WO1993002589A1 - Instrument de decoloration de meches de cheveux - Google Patents
Instrument de decoloration de meches de cheveux Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO1993002589A1 WO1993002589A1 PCT/IT1992/000096 IT9200096W WO9302589A1 WO 1993002589 A1 WO1993002589 A1 WO 1993002589A1 IT 9200096 W IT9200096 W IT 9200096W WO 9302589 A1 WO9302589 A1 WO 9302589A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- hair
- jaws
- instrument
- lock
- jaw
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 210000000080 chela (arthropods) Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 33
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 210000004761 scalp Anatomy 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229940090044 injection Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 4
- MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- KJCVRFUGPWSIIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-naphthol Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(O)=CC=CC2=C1 KJCVRFUGPWSIIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920000049 Carbon (fiber) Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000004917 carbon fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 210000003128 head Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011490 mineral wool Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004810 polytetrafluoroethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001343 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- CBCKQZAAMUWICA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-phenylenediamine Chemical compound NC1=CC=C(N)C=C1 CBCKQZAAMUWICA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CDAWCLOXVUBKRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-aminophenol Chemical class NC1=CC=CC=C1O CDAWCLOXVUBKRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001875 Ebonite Polymers 0.000 description 1
- RRHGJUQNOFWUDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isoprene Chemical compound CC(=C)C=C RRHGJUQNOFWUDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004061 bleaching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007844 bleaching agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011038 discontinuous diafiltration by volume reduction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012777 electrically insulating material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007794 irritation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000019612 pigmentation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- GHMLBKRAJCXXBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N resorcinol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC(O)=C1 GHMLBKRAJCXXBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000009738 saturating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920005992 thermoplastic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000472 traumatic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
- A45D19/00—Devices for washing the hair or the scalp; Similar devices for colouring the hair
- A45D19/0041—Processes for treating the hair of the scalp
- A45D19/0066—Coloring or bleaching
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
- A45D19/00—Devices for washing the hair or the scalp; Similar devices for colouring the hair
- A45D19/02—Hand-actuated implements, e.g. hand-actuated spray heads
- A45D19/024—Hand-actuated implements, e.g. hand-actuated spray heads comprising two clamping surfaces for insertion of hair there between
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
- A45D19/00—Devices for washing the hair or the scalp; Similar devices for colouring the hair
- A45D19/02—Hand-actuated implements, e.g. hand-actuated spray heads
- A45D19/028—Hand-actuated implements, e.g. hand-actuated spray heads having applicators other than brushes or combs, e.g. rollers, balls or sponges
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an instrument for selectively de-colorating locks of hair, i.e. for producing streaks or the so-called coups-de-sol eil in the hair.
- Locks de-coloration is commonly practiced by hairdressers. Basically the hair must be de-colored selectively by locks while leaving unaltered the hair adjacent to the lock being treated.
- the treatment may consist of a decoloration to remove the natural or pre ⁇ existing color of the hair and/or of a pigmentation of the separated, out lock of hair to give to lock of the hair a desired color, different from the natural or pre- existent color.
- the process of color alteration of the hair takes place essentially through a decoloration process, i.e.
- the two steps of the process take place substantially through a single treatment which consists in wetting the hair locks to be treated with a dyeing liquid which is com ⁇ monly a mixture of pigments, stabilizers, carriers thickening agents and the like, as for example a ix- ture containing P-phenylenediamine , aminophenols , resorcine, ⁇ -naphthol , ammonia, isopropyl alcohol, carriers, to which, immediately before proceedinging to the treatment of the hair, a de-colorating or bleaching a- gent is normally added.
- a dyeing liquid which is com ⁇ monly a mixture of pigments, stabilizers, carriers thickening agents and the like, as for example a ix- ture containing P-phenylenediamine , aminophenols , resorcine, ⁇ -naphthol , ammonia, isopropyl alcohol, carriers, to which, immediately before proceeding to the treatment of the hair, a
- This de-colorating or bleaching agent is commonly constituted by hydrogen peroxide or by a similar oxidizing compound.
- the hair must remain in contact with the dyeing mixture for a relatively long time, in the order of 15 to 40 minutes or longer.
- the de-coloration processes may be accelerated by exposing the -hair wetted with the dyeing mixture to heat, commonly by treating the wetted hair under an hairdressing dryer. At the end of the treatment the hair must be accurately rinsed for removing the dyeing fluid while the treated hair locks have absorbed and fixed the pigment. In view of the treatment conditions, it is evident the difficulty and complexity of the treatment when a selective dyeing of locks must be performed.
- hairdressers utilize a technique which implies the application over the hair of a plastic cap provided with uniformely distributed small cuts or pin holes through which the hair locks are patiently extracted by means of a hook.
- This preparatory opera- tion for the dyeing treatment is time consuming and often fastidious to the client because of inevitable accidental pulling of hair while the locks are being pulled out of the cuts of the cap.
- a fastidiousness which often becomes more pronounced during the subsequent treatment of the pulled out locks because of a growing irritation due to the feeling of constriction that the cap produces.
- a main objective of the present invention is to provide an instrument which would permit to de- colorate a single lock of hair at the time without the need for setting protective caps and at the same time reduce or maintain within economical limits the time necessary for performing the treatment.
- the instrument of the present invention is composed of a pair of jaws capable of defining a channel therebetween by closing one on the other througn a pincers movement in order to grip between the two jaws a lock of hair which had previously been laid over one of the two jaws.
- One of the two jaws may contain a pad which may be wetted with a fluid dyeing mixture for. de-colorating hair, in order that when a lock of hair is gripped between the two jaws is pressed against the surface of the wetted pad and therefore is itself wetted with the dyeing mixture.
- a lock closed between the two jaws may be wetted with a liquid dyeing mixture which is purposely injected through a injection port under the control of the opera- tor.
- At least one of the two jaws may be provided with electrical heating elements, which may also be control ⁇ lable by the operator, capable of heating to a preestab- lished temperature an internal surface of the jaws in direct contact with the hair of the lock gripped between the two jaws. It has been found that a lock of hair may be completely and satisfactorily de-colorated in a total time which may vary between 40 seconds and about 3 minutes, i.e. compatible with the requirement of maintaining the total time for treating the whole head, within economical limits of normal pro essional hairdressing.
- the outstanding shortness of the time necessary for de-colorating each singled-out lock of hair is due to the fact that the heating elements are essentially brought directly in contact with the hair wetted with the dyeing mixture and may reach a peak temperature which may be adjustable between 60°C and 130°C. Upon the attainment of these temperature levels, though for short periods of time, the de-coloration process of hair is extremely enhanced and produces a complete de- coloration very quickly.
- the pad When one of the two jaws is provided with a pad to be saturated with the dyeing liquid, the pad may consist of a porous, substantially elastic mat of a material which will resist to the maximum temperature reached by the heating elements in contact with the hair.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic simplified view of an instrument of the invention
- Figure 2 is a schematic partial sectional view of the jaws of the instrument of Fig. 1;
- Figure 3 is a schematic simplified view of a diffe ⁇ rent embodiment of the instrument of the invention;
- Figure 4 is a schematic partial sectional view of the jaws of the instrument of Fig. 3.
- the instrument comprises a pair of jaws 1 and 2, having a channel-like shape, capable of closing one against the other through a pincers movement, optionally one fitting into the other, in order to be able to grip therebetween a lock of hair, previously laid in the channel of the lower jaw 1.
- the two channel-shaped jaws may have any type of a somewhat elongate shape. In order to favor the laying of a lock of hair on a jaw, these may have a cross section which gradually widens from one end of the jaw which is functionally brought close to the scalp toward the opposite end. Moreover, at the two ends, the cross section of the jaws may funnel out, as depicted in Fig. 1.
- the two jaws 1 and 2 are held at the end of two arms 3 and 4 "of an elastic pincers 5, which may be suitably shaped in order to facilitate the use of the instrument with one hand (for example with the left hand) by the operator who with the other hand will select and sepa ⁇ rate a lock of hair to be treated by laying it on the lower jaw 1.
- an elastic pincers 5 may be suitably shaped in order to facilitate the use of the instrument with one hand (for example with the left hand) by the operator who with the other hand will select and sepa ⁇ rate a lock of hair to be treated by laying it on the lower jaw 1.
- a contrasting elastic force may also be provided by a suitable spring compressed between the two holding arms or by any other equivalent means.
- the lower jaw 1 has the shape of an elongated trough
- the material of construction of the jaws 1 may be a sheet of a metal or alloy which is not corroded by the sub ⁇ stances used during the treatment. A stainless steel, titanium or other resistant alloy may be used.
- the entire volume of the trough thus formed within the channel-shaped jaw 1, may be occupied by a porous and sufficiently elastic pad 8, which may be an elongated cushion or mat of an appropriate size of carbon fibers and/or rockwool fibers and/or PTFE fibers and/or fibers of a thermoplastic resin having a softening temperature greater than.a maximum hair treatment temperature, i.e.
- the pad 8 is saturated with a fluid dyeing mixture (e.g. a dye + a hydrogen peroxide solution) in order to wet the hair of the lock closed between the jaws.
- a fluid dyeing mixture e.g. a dye + a hydrogen peroxide solution
- the dispensing of an adjustable quantity of dyeing mixture in order to compensate for the quantity which is taken up by the hair and/or is evaporated during the heat treatment may take place in a substantially automatic manner, through a dispensing manifold 9 purposely formed on the bottom of the jaw 1, which extend for the entire length of the jaw and communicate with the inner space of the jaw containing the pad 8 through a plurality of holes 10 unifor ely spaced from each other along the entire length of the jaw.
- the liquid may be dispensed to the distributing manifold 9 through a flexible tube 11 connected to a bottom outlet of a dyeing fluid mixture reservoir 12 which may be conveniently mounted on the upper arm 3 of the pincers'handle of the instrument.
- An automatic dispensing of an adjustable quantity of fluid to the pad 8 may take place by means of a simple elastic bellows pump 13 provided with a suitable unidirectional valve 14 or more preferably of two uni ' directional valves 14 and 15.
- a simple elastic bellows pump 13 provided with a suitable unidirectional valve 14 or more preferably of two uni ' directional valves 14 and 15.
- the bellows 13 When closing together the jaws 1 and 2, the bellows 13 is compressed thus causing a forced delivery through the tube 11, the distributing conduit 9 and the holes 10, of a preestablished quantity of fluid to the pad 8 which occupies the entire volume of the trough defined in the lower jaw 1.
- the delivered.quantity of fluid may be volumetricallv preestablished by adjusting the volume reduction of the elastic bellows 13 upon the closing of the pincers'arms 5.
- the valve 14 prevents the flowing back of the fluid into the reservoir 12.
- the delivered quantity at each stroke of the pincers may be precisely established and adjusted by means of a threaded ring 16 capable of determining a certain pre- co pression of the bellows 13 in order to reduce or increase the quantity of fluid which is delivered at every stroke.
- the upper jaw 2 has a shape complementary to the shape of the lower jaw 1 and has a length and width which may be smaller than the corresponding dimensions of the channel of the lower jaw 1, in order to permit the upper jaw 2, upon the closing of the pincers, to freely encroach into the channel-shaped jaw 1 and abut on the upper surface of the elastically deformable pad 8, thus compressing it together with the hair which may have been laid upon the pad.
- the upper jaw 2 contains electrical heating elements. As shown in the partial cross section of Fig. 2, these elements may be constituted by a plurality of cylinders 17, having a smooth external surface, preferably of a metallic material which is not corroded by the aggressive chemical compounds contained in the liquid hair-dyeing mixtures to be used. Stainless steel, titanium and similar corrosion resistant materials may be used.
- Each cylinder 17 is provided of an inner heating resistor, preferably electrically isolated from the outer metallic cylindrical sleeve.
- the internal heating resistor may be a paste resistor or a wound metal wire resistor.
- the two terminals of the heating resistor may conveniently constitute the mounting pins of the single heating cylinders 17. As schematically shown in Fig.
- the channel-shaped body of the upper jaw 2 may be formed preferably of an electrically insulating material, e.g. ebonite or other isolating plastic material resistant to a temperature of about 130°C.
- conductive tracks 18 and 19 may be formed by incorporation, adhesion, deposition or similar technique of two metallic strips, for example of copper or of stainless steel or of titanium or of aluminum.
- the terminal- pins 20 of each heating cylinder 17 may be connected.
- the two conducting tracks for the electrical supply of the heating resistors 18 and 19 may be commuted by use of a two conductor cable 22 which may be disposed along the internal face of the relative arm 3 of the pincers, emerging through the hole 21, for establishing a cable connection to a low-voltage socket of a control consolle of the instrument.
- a two conductor cable 22 which may be disposed along the internal face of the relative arm 3 of the pincers, emerging through the hole 21, for establishing a cable connection to a low-voltage socket of a control consolle of the instrument.
- a temperature control circuitry of the consolle of a thermocouple which may be installed within the upper jaw 2 near the heated surface of one of the heating cylinders 17.
- the control of the temperature reached by the heated surface of the cylinders which is pressed into contact with the hair wetted with the dyeing fluid mixture may be performed in different manners.
- the temperature may be adjusted and kept constant by means of a suitable control circuitry contained within a control consolle and capable of regulating the current passing through the resistors.
- the heating may be manually controlled by the operator through a push bu'tt ⁇ n which may be installed on the pincers'arms 5. Through .this push button the operator may determine a quick heating of the cylinders after having closed the pincers on the lock of hair separated out and disposed between the jaws of the instrument.
- the heating supply and control circuitry may be such as to provide a quick and time limited heating cycle.
- the resis ⁇ tors may be supplied with a relatively high current such as to cause a fast rise of the temperature of the external surface of the cylinders from room temperature to a maximum temperature which may be predefined by the operator and which is reached in a preestablished period of time which may vary from several seconds to one or more minutes and at the end of the temperature ramp the control circuitry will provide to auto at- ically interrupt the electrical supply to the heating resistors so that the temperature of the external surface of the heating cylinders rapidly falls again to room temperature.
- the open jaws are brought close to the scalp and' a lock- of hair of a desired thickness is separated from the mass of hair and laid over the lower jaw 1.
- the two jaws are closed together and the operator may command the beginning of the heating cycle of the hair wetted with the dyeing treatment fluid, wait few seconds and begin to slowly draw the instrument away from the .scalp while maintaining the jaws closed and the heating active, thus pulling away the instrument from the lock of hair slippingly gripped between the two jaws and completing the drawing motion in a time sufficient to produce the de-coloration of the hair, progressively along the entire length of the hair if the latter are longer than the length of the jaws.
- the heated cylindrical surfaces of the cylinders 17 run slowly over the wetted hair thus transmitting to them the heat necessary to cause a fast rate of de ⁇ coloration.
- both the means for wetting the lock of hair closed between the jaws as well as the means for transmitting thereto the necessary heat may also be different from the ones depicted in the embodiment of the Figures 1 and 2.
- the cushion-like pad 8 may be replaced by a plurality of roll-like pads, which may also be disposed trans- versally in respect to the length of the jaws 1.
- the heating surfaces which are brought into contact with the wetted hair may have different shapes and may be installed in the upper jaw 2 as well as in the lower jaw 1 or in both.
- instrument of the invention may be realized in different shapes, which may be designed especially for treating long hair, or short hair or for performing periodical treatment on the growth portion of hair, close to the scalp.
- the two jaws 1 and 2 have a semicylindrical shape and are substantially, shorter than the jaws of the embodiment of Figures 1 and 2.
- the shape of the jaws is such as to exert a vice-like action on a lock of hair and the internal channel into which the lock of hair is tightened is substantially cylindrical and does not contain a dyeing-liquid wetting pad.
- the dyeing liquid is injected into the mass of hair tightened within the cylindrical channel defined by the two jaws 1 and 2 in a predetermined quantity sufficient for treating the lock.
- the injec- tion of the dyeing liquid may take place in a manner similar to what has been described in relation to the preceding Figures 1 and 2 or may also be injected by means of a manual pump which may be acted upon by the operator according to need. As schematically depicted in the cross section of Fig.
- the presence of a needle lib operatively fixed on the internal face of the upper jaw 2 and capable of passing through the orifice 11a at every stroke of the jaws may be contemplated in order to maintain open the injection orifice of the dyeing liquid.
- the heating electrical resistor R which may be conveniently disposed within the upper jaw 2 and thermally coupled to the internal cylindrical face of the jaw which directly contacts the hair constricted into the cylindrical channel.
- the internal face of the lower jaw 1 may be provided with similar heating means.
- a thermocouple or alike sensor may be installed in . proximity of the heated surface of the jaw or of the jaws and the generated electrical signal may be used for controlling the temperature reached by the instrument and eventual ⁇ ly for maintaining constant such a temperature to a preadjusteabled value, which may be selected by the operator depending on the type of hair to be treated, by acting on selectors or push buttons of a control consolle to which the instrument is connected through a cable 21.
- the injected dyeing mixture which saturates the lock of h'air closed between the two jaws of the instrument may act as a heat carrier.
- the jaws may be without any heater and the dyeing liquid be heated up to a desired temperature before or during an injection stroke.
- the liquid may be heated in the reservoir or may be istantaneously heated while being pumped into the channel defined by the two jaws thus saturating the hair lock with hot dyeing mixture.
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Dermatology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Cosmetics (AREA)
- Cleaning And Drying Hair (AREA)
- Hair Curling (AREA)
Abstract
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP92917639A EP0604463B1 (fr) | 1991-08-05 | 1992-08-06 | Instrument de decoloration de meches de cheveux |
DE69215100T DE69215100T2 (de) | 1991-08-05 | 1992-08-06 | Gerät zum bleichen von haarsträhnen |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ITVA910024A IT1253421B (it) | 1991-08-05 | 1991-08-05 | Apparecchio per de/colorare selettivamente a ciocche i capelli. |
ITVA91A0024 | 1991-08-09 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO1993002589A1 true WO1993002589A1 (fr) | 1993-02-18 |
Family
ID=11423144
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/IT1992/000096 WO1993002589A1 (fr) | 1991-08-05 | 1992-08-06 | Instrument de decoloration de meches de cheveux |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0604463B1 (fr) |
AU (1) | AU2441792A (fr) |
DE (1) | DE69215100T2 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2093273T3 (fr) |
IT (1) | IT1253421B (fr) |
WO (1) | WO1993002589A1 (fr) |
Cited By (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2011157592A1 (fr) * | 2010-06-18 | 2011-12-22 | Marc Tanne | Appareil de déposition et de séchage pour la teinture et les produits de traitement pour les mèches capillaires |
US8091559B2 (en) | 2007-06-15 | 2012-01-10 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Applicator for a hair treatment composition |
US8132570B2 (en) | 2007-06-15 | 2012-03-13 | The Procter & Gamble Company | System for highlighting hair |
US8132574B2 (en) | 2007-06-15 | 2012-03-13 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Hair treatment applicator for providing hair strand effects |
US8186363B2 (en) | 2008-12-10 | 2012-05-29 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Applicator for improved application of a hair treatment composition to a bundle of hair strands |
US8353304B2 (en) | 2008-12-10 | 2013-01-15 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Hair treatment applicator for improved hair strand effects |
US8499770B2 (en) | 2007-06-15 | 2013-08-06 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Device for the application of a hair treatment composition to a hair bundle |
US8499769B2 (en) | 2007-06-15 | 2013-08-06 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Applicator for applying a hair treatment composition to a bundle of hair strands |
US8505554B2 (en) | 2008-12-10 | 2013-08-13 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Applicator for a hair treatment composition for improved hair strand effects |
US8522794B2 (en) | 2007-03-13 | 2013-09-03 | The Proctor & Gamble Company | Method and system for imparting strand effect to hair |
US8573232B2 (en) | 2006-10-09 | 2013-11-05 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Hair treatment application system comprising an absorbent substrate |
US8701683B2 (en) | 2006-10-09 | 2014-04-22 | The Procter And Gamble Company | Hair highlighting application tool |
Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CH287396A (de) * | 1950-02-03 | 1952-11-30 | Erwin Herrgen Karl | Gerät zum Behandeln des Haares mit Flüssigkeiten. |
FR1036088A (fr) * | 1951-04-24 | 1953-09-03 | Appareil pour l'application de liquides sur les cheveux | |
US3016059A (en) * | 1958-08-18 | 1962-01-09 | Ruth D Hutton | Apparatus for simultaneously curling and treating eyelashes |
US3030968A (en) * | 1960-02-05 | 1962-04-24 | Gillette Co | Applicator for hair treating liquid |
GB1128647A (en) * | 1965-12-17 | 1968-09-25 | Ambel Lab Inc | System for accelerated chemical treatment of human hair |
US3450140A (en) * | 1966-11-10 | 1969-06-17 | Ellen Marie Shannon Vail | Hair and scalp all-purpose applicator |
EP0251190A2 (fr) * | 1986-07-02 | 1988-01-07 | Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft auf Aktien | Pince à cheveux et procédé d'utilisation |
GB2231792A (en) * | 1989-05-15 | 1990-11-28 | Chou Kuei Chun | Eyelash curling device |
-
1991
- 1991-08-05 IT ITVA910024A patent/IT1253421B/it active IP Right Grant
-
1992
- 1992-08-06 AU AU24417/92A patent/AU2441792A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1992-08-06 DE DE69215100T patent/DE69215100T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1992-08-06 EP EP92917639A patent/EP0604463B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-08-06 WO PCT/IT1992/000096 patent/WO1993002589A1/fr active IP Right Grant
- 1992-08-06 ES ES92917639T patent/ES2093273T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CH287396A (de) * | 1950-02-03 | 1952-11-30 | Erwin Herrgen Karl | Gerät zum Behandeln des Haares mit Flüssigkeiten. |
FR1036088A (fr) * | 1951-04-24 | 1953-09-03 | Appareil pour l'application de liquides sur les cheveux | |
US3016059A (en) * | 1958-08-18 | 1962-01-09 | Ruth D Hutton | Apparatus for simultaneously curling and treating eyelashes |
US3030968A (en) * | 1960-02-05 | 1962-04-24 | Gillette Co | Applicator for hair treating liquid |
GB1128647A (en) * | 1965-12-17 | 1968-09-25 | Ambel Lab Inc | System for accelerated chemical treatment of human hair |
US3450140A (en) * | 1966-11-10 | 1969-06-17 | Ellen Marie Shannon Vail | Hair and scalp all-purpose applicator |
EP0251190A2 (fr) * | 1986-07-02 | 1988-01-07 | Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft auf Aktien | Pince à cheveux et procédé d'utilisation |
GB2231792A (en) * | 1989-05-15 | 1990-11-28 | Chou Kuei Chun | Eyelash curling device |
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US8701683B2 (en) | 2006-10-09 | 2014-04-22 | The Procter And Gamble Company | Hair highlighting application tool |
US8573232B2 (en) | 2006-10-09 | 2013-11-05 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Hair treatment application system comprising an absorbent substrate |
US8997760B2 (en) | 2006-10-09 | 2015-04-07 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Hair treatment application system comprising an absorbent substrate |
US8960205B2 (en) | 2007-03-13 | 2015-02-24 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Method and system for imparting strand effect to hair |
US8616222B2 (en) | 2007-03-13 | 2013-12-31 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Tool for separating a hair bundle |
US9027571B2 (en) | 2007-03-13 | 2015-05-12 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Tool for separating a hair bundle |
US8522794B2 (en) | 2007-03-13 | 2013-09-03 | The Proctor & Gamble Company | Method and system for imparting strand effect to hair |
US8132574B2 (en) | 2007-06-15 | 2012-03-13 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Hair treatment applicator for providing hair strand effects |
US8499769B2 (en) | 2007-06-15 | 2013-08-06 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Applicator for applying a hair treatment composition to a bundle of hair strands |
US8499770B2 (en) | 2007-06-15 | 2013-08-06 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Device for the application of a hair treatment composition to a hair bundle |
US8550095B2 (en) | 2007-06-15 | 2013-10-08 | The Procter & Gamble Company | System for highlighting hair |
US8826921B2 (en) | 2007-06-15 | 2014-09-09 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Device for the application of a hair treatment composition to a hair bundle |
US8132570B2 (en) | 2007-06-15 | 2012-03-13 | The Procter & Gamble Company | System for highlighting hair |
US8091559B2 (en) | 2007-06-15 | 2012-01-10 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Applicator for a hair treatment composition |
US8826920B2 (en) | 2007-06-15 | 2014-09-09 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Applicator for applying a hair treatment composition to a bundle of hair strands |
US8186363B2 (en) | 2008-12-10 | 2012-05-29 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Applicator for improved application of a hair treatment composition to a bundle of hair strands |
US8505554B2 (en) | 2008-12-10 | 2013-08-13 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Applicator for a hair treatment composition for improved hair strand effects |
US8353304B2 (en) | 2008-12-10 | 2013-01-15 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Hair treatment applicator for improved hair strand effects |
WO2011157592A1 (fr) * | 2010-06-18 | 2011-12-22 | Marc Tanne | Appareil de déposition et de séchage pour la teinture et les produits de traitement pour les mèches capillaires |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0604463B1 (fr) | 1996-11-06 |
DE69215100T2 (de) | 1997-04-03 |
AU2441792A (en) | 1993-03-02 |
ITVA910024A1 (it) | 1993-02-05 |
EP0604463A1 (fr) | 1994-07-06 |
ES2093273T3 (es) | 1996-12-16 |
DE69215100D1 (de) | 1996-12-12 |
ITVA910024A0 (it) | 1991-08-05 |
IT1253421B (it) | 1995-08-08 |
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