WO1993000564A1 - STRUCTURE BALISTIQUE EN FIL p-ARAMIDE - Google Patents
STRUCTURE BALISTIQUE EN FIL p-ARAMIDE Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO1993000564A1 WO1993000564A1 PCT/US1992/005018 US9205018W WO9300564A1 WO 1993000564 A1 WO1993000564 A1 WO 1993000564A1 US 9205018 W US9205018 W US 9205018W WO 9300564 A1 WO9300564 A1 WO 9300564A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- yarn
- ballistic
- tenacity
- fabrics
- elongation
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000004760 aramid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 229920003235 aromatic polyamide Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- -1 poly(p-phenylene terephthalamide) Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920003366 poly(p-phenylene terephthalamide) Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 23
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229920003368 Kevlar® 29 Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920006231 aramid fiber Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001112 coagulating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003750 conditioning effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011359 shock absorbing material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F41—WEAPONS
- F41H—ARMOUR; ARMOURED TURRETS; ARMOURED OR ARMED VEHICLES; MEANS OF ATTACK OR DEFENCE, e.g. CAMOUFLAGE, IN GENERAL
- F41H5/00—Armour; Armour plates
- F41H5/02—Plate construction
- F41H5/04—Plate construction composed of more than one layer
- F41H5/0471—Layered armour containing fibre- or fabric-reinforced layers
- F41H5/0485—Layered armour containing fibre- or fabric-reinforced layers all the layers being only fibre- or fabric-reinforced layers
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
- D03D15/20—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the material of the fibres or filaments constituting the yarns or threads
- D03D15/283—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the material of the fibres or filaments constituting the yarns or threads synthetic polymer-based, e.g. polyamide or polyester fibres
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D1/00—Woven fabrics designed to make specified articles
- D03D1/0035—Protective fabrics
- D03D1/0052—Antiballistic fabrics
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
- D03D15/40—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the structure of the yarns or threads
- D03D15/41—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the structure of the yarns or threads with specific twist
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
- D03D15/50—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the properties of the yarns or threads
- D03D15/573—Tensile strength
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2331/00—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products
- D10B2331/02—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyamides
- D10B2331/021—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyamides aromatic polyamides, e.g. aramides
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2501/00—Wearing apparel
- D10B2501/04—Outerwear; Protective garments
Definitions
- United States Patent No. 4,859,393 issued August 22, 1989 on the application of Yang and Chiou, discloses a process for making p-aramid yarns said to have a high elongation at break.
- the present invention provides a p-aramid ballistic structure which utilizes yarns having a combination of especially high tenacity and elongation to break.
- the ballistic structure is laminated and comprises a plurality of fabric layers made from that p-aramid yarn exhibiting an elongation to break of greater than 4.0%, a modulus of less than 600 gpd, and a tenacity of greater than 23 gpd.
- P-aramid fibers are extremely strong on a weight basis and provide good ballistic protection with a relatively high
- There has been great effort expended in developing yarns and fabrics with improved ballistic performance because even small improvements save the lives of users of ballistic garments.
- Each improvement is hard- won and highly significant.
- the present invention represents an improvement in ballistic performance, measured by V5 0/ of about 5%.
- the kind of fabric or weave to which the yarn is applied is not important to realize the benefit of the invention. That is, for any fabric or weave pattern, ballistic performance obtained using the yarn of this invention will be improved over that obtained using a similar yarn having a lower toughness due to lower tenacity or lower elongation to break.
- Body armor using ballistic fabrics is usually made with several layers of fabric laid or sewn together to yield a laminated structure.
- the laminated structure can include additional layers of other materials such as decorative or moisture resistant covering fabrics or other shock absorbing materials.
- the form of the laminated structure and whether or not it includes additional layers of other materials is not important to realization of the improved ballistic performance of this invention. It has been discovered that the effectiveness of any ballistic structure will be improved by utilization of yarn having relatively higher tenacity and/or elongation to break instead of similar yarn having relatively lower tenacity and/or elongation to break. Test Methods
- Ballistic tests of the composite samples are conducted in accordance with MIL-STD-662e as follows: A lay-up to be tested is placed in a sample mount to hold the lay-up taut and perpendicular to the path of test projectiles.
- the projectiles are 17-grain fragment simulating projectiles (MIL-P-46593) , except where indicated otherwise, and are propelled from a test barrel capable of firing the projectiles at different velocities.
- the first firing for each lay-up is for a projectile velocity estimated to be the likely ballistic limit (V 50 ) •
- the next firing is for a projectile velocity of about 50 feet per second less in order to obtain a partial penetration of the lay-up.
- the next firing is for a velocity of about 50 feet per second more in order to obtain a complete penetration.
- subsequent velocity increases or decreases of about 50 feet per second are used until enough firings are made to determine the ballistic limit (V5 0 ) for that lay-up.
- the ballistic limit (V 50 ) is calculated by finding the arithmetic mean of an equal number of five of the highest partial penetration impact velocities and five of the lowest complete penetration impact velocities, provided that there is not more than 125 feet per second between the highest and lowest individual impact velocities.
- Tenacity is reported as breaking stress divided by linear density. Modulus is reported as the slope of the initial stress/strain curve converted to the same units as tenacity. Elongation is the percent increase in length at break. Both tenacity and modulus are first computed in g/denier units which, when multiplied by 0.8826, yield dN/tex units. Each reported measurement is the average of 10 breaks.
- Tensile properties for yarns are measured at 24°C and 55% relative humidity after conditioning under the test conditions for a minimum of 14 hours. Before testing, each yarn is twisted to a 1.1 twist multiplier (for example, nominal 1500 denier yarn is twisted about 2.1 turns/inch) . Each twisted specimen has a test length of 25.4 cm and is elongated 50% per minute (based on the original unstretched length) using a typical recording stress/strain device.
- the twist multiplier (TM) of a yarn is defined as:
- the dope was deaerated under vacuum and spun through a spinneret having 672 capillaries of 2.5 mil (0.0635mm) diameter. Spinning was at a dope temperature of about 71°C directly through an air gap.0.64 cm in length and then into a spin tube together with coagulating liquid which was an aqueous solution of 8% by weight sulfuric acid maintained at 20°C. The spin stretch factor was 6.3.
- the coagulated yarn was forwarded to a water-washing stage, to a neutralization stage, to a drying stage on a pair of internally steam-heated rolls with surface temperature of 150°C, and then to windup on bobbins at a moisture content of about 12 weight percent.
- Yarn tension during washing/neutralization was 0.2 to 0.4 grams per denier (gpd) and during drying was 0.05 to 0.2 gpd.
- the resulting yarn was 1000 denier (1111 dtex) and 1.5 denier per filament (dpf) (1.67 dtex per filament).
- the yarn exhibited an elongation to break of 4.3%, a modulus of 450 gpd, and a tenacity of 24 gpd.
- Test fabrics were made using the yarn of this example and control test fabrics were made using commercially-available aramid yarn sold by E. I du Pont de Nemours & Co. under the trademark designation Kevlar® 29.
- the control yarn exhibited an elongation to break of 3.4%, a modulus of 605 gpd, and a tenacity of 23 gpd.
- the control yarn was, also, 1000 denier and 1.5 denier per filament.
- the fabrics were plain weave with a basis weight of about 244 g/m 2 (7.1 oz/yd 2 ) and a construction of about 29 x 26 (W x F/inch) . Finish was removed from each of the fabrics by washing in water with detergent and rinsing in water.
- PPD-T yarn was spun by the same process as was used in Example 1, above, except that the spinneret had 1000 capillaries of 2.5 mil (0.0635 mm) diameter to produce a yarn of 1500 denier (1667 dtex) and 1.5 dpf. This yarn exhibited an elongation to break of 4.8%, a modulus of 365 gpd, and a tenacity of 23.3 gpd.
- Fabrics again, were made using the yarn of this example and control test fabrics were made using commercially-available aramid yarn sold by E. I du Pont de Nemours & Co. under the trademark designation Kevlar® 29.
- the control yarn exhibited an elongation to break of 3.6%, a modulus of 560 gpd, and a tenacity of 23 gpd.
- the control yarn was, also, 1500 denier and 1.5 denier per filament.
- the fabrics were plain weave with a basis weight of about 325 g/m 2 (9.6oz/yd 2 ) and a construction of about 24 x 24 (W x F/inch) . Finish was removed from each of the fabrics by washing in water with detergent and rinsing in water.
- Poly(p-phenylene terephthalamide) (PPD-T) fibers having high tenacity and high elongation were spun as described in United States Patent Application Serial No. 07/673,552, filed March 8, 1991.
- the PPD-T had an inherent viscosity of 6.3 dL/g.
- the PPD-T was dissolved in 100.1% sulfuric acid to a concentration of 19.4 weight percent.
- the dope was deaerated under vacuum and spun through a multiple-orifice spinneret having capillaries of 2.0 mil (0.051mm) diameter.
- Spinning was at a dope temperature of about 71°C directly through an air gap 0.64 cm in length and then into a spin tube together with coagulating liquid which was an aqueous solution of 8% by weight sulfuric acid maintained at 2°C.
- the spin stretch factor was 4.14.
- the coagulated yarn was forwarded to a water-washing stage, to a neutralization stage, to a drying stage on a pair of internally steam-heated rolls with surface temperature of 125°C, and then to windup on bobbins at a moisture content of about 12 weight percent.
- Yarn tension during washing/neutraliza ion was 0.2 to 0.3 grams per denier (gpd) and during drying was 0.2 to 0.3 gpd.
- the resulting yarn was 1500 denier (1667 dtex) and 1.5 denier per filament (dpf) (1.67 dtex per filament). It exhibited an elongation to break of 4.2%, a modulus of 510 gpd, and a tenacity of 26.2 gpd.
- Test fabrics were made using the yarn of this example and control test fabrics were made using commercially-available aramid yarn sold by E. I du Pont de Nemours & Co. under the trademark designation Kevlar® 29.
- the control yarn exhibited an elongation to break of 3.4%, a modulus of 605 gpd, and a tenacity of 23 gpd.
- the control yarn was, also, 1500 denier and 1.5 denier per filament.
- Two fabrics were woven: one was a plain weave with a basis weight of about 339 g/m 2 (10.0 oz/yd 2 ) and a construction of about 24 x 24 (W x F/inch) ; and the other was a 2x2 basket weave with a basis weight of about 474 g/m 2 (14.0 oz/yd 2 ) and a construction of about 36 x 35.
- Finish was removed from each of the fabrics by washing in water with detergent and rinsing in water.
- Example 2 a test fabric was woven the same as that used in Example 3.
- the ballistic test resulted in V5 0 , for the test fabric, of 548.2 m/s and V5 0/ for the control fabric, of 520.0 — an improvement of 5.4%.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Aiming, Guidance, Guns With A Light Source, Armor, Camouflage, And Targets (AREA)
- Artificial Filaments (AREA)
- Woven Fabrics (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Abstract
Structure balistique stratifiée utilisant des tissus produits à partir d'un fil p-aramide présentant une ténacité et un allongement élevés à la rupture, et par conséquent des caractéristiques balistiques améliorées. Ladite structure balistique est stratifiée et se compose d'une pluralité de couches de tissu produites à partir dudit fil p-aramide présentant un allongement à la rupture supérieur à 4,0 %, un module inférieur à 600 g/d, et une ténacité supérieure à 23 g/d.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US72181891A | 1991-06-26 | 1991-06-26 | |
US721,818 | 1991-06-26 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO1993000564A1 true WO1993000564A1 (fr) | 1993-01-07 |
Family
ID=24899429
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/US1992/005018 WO1993000564A1 (fr) | 1991-06-26 | 1992-06-18 | STRUCTURE BALISTIQUE EN FIL p-ARAMIDE |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN1072225A (fr) |
AU (1) | AU2221892A (fr) |
IL (1) | IL102244A0 (fr) |
MX (1) | MX9203355A (fr) |
WO (1) | WO1993000564A1 (fr) |
Cited By (20)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2275934A (en) * | 1993-03-11 | 1994-09-14 | Marcanada Inc | Woven material for firefighter garment |
GB2292790A (en) * | 1994-08-27 | 1996-03-06 | Tech Textiles Int Ltd | Blast and/or ballistic projectile containing structures |
WO1996032621A3 (fr) * | 1995-04-12 | 1996-11-21 | Du Pont | Article en aramide resistant a la penetration |
WO1997021334A3 (fr) * | 1995-11-20 | 1997-08-21 | Du Pont | Composition resistant a la penetration |
WO1997049849A3 (fr) * | 1996-06-24 | 1998-02-05 | Du Pont | Proteine mip (proteine interagissant avec la mkk3 [(proteine kinase activee par le mitogene)-kinase-3] |
WO1999047880A1 (fr) | 1998-03-20 | 1999-09-23 | E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Article pare-balles resistant a la penetration |
WO2000037876A1 (fr) | 1998-12-21 | 2000-06-29 | E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Composite hybride protecteur |
US6103646A (en) * | 1997-08-08 | 2000-08-15 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Penetration-resistant ballistic article |
US6162746A (en) * | 1998-09-29 | 2000-12-19 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Hybrid protective composite |
WO2001096805A2 (fr) | 2000-06-13 | 2001-12-20 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Article balistique de protection contre les coups de poignard |
WO2002084202A1 (fr) | 2001-04-12 | 2002-10-24 | E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Article a resistance balistique |
WO2003067173A1 (fr) * | 2002-02-08 | 2003-08-14 | Teijin Twaron Gmbh | Materiau antiballistique et resistant aux coups de couteau |
WO2011022090A1 (fr) | 2009-04-06 | 2011-02-24 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Articles de blindage résistant aux projectiles balistiques |
WO2013101308A3 (fr) * | 2011-09-06 | 2014-05-01 | Honeywell International Inc. | Composite à faible énergie d'impact transmise (bfs) et son procédé de fabrication |
WO2014143346A1 (fr) * | 2012-12-21 | 2014-09-18 | Southern Mills, Inc. | Tissus à protection balistique et vêtements réalisés avec ces derniers |
US9023451B2 (en) | 2011-09-06 | 2015-05-05 | Honeywell International Inc. | Rigid structure UHMWPE UD and composite and the process of making |
US9023452B2 (en) | 2011-09-06 | 2015-05-05 | Honeywell International Inc. | Rigid structural and low back face signature ballistic UD/articles and method of making |
US9023450B2 (en) | 2011-09-06 | 2015-05-05 | Honeywell International Inc. | High lap shear strength, low back face signature UD composite and the process of making |
US9163335B2 (en) | 2011-09-06 | 2015-10-20 | Honeywell International Inc. | High performance ballistic composites and method of making |
US9168719B2 (en) | 2011-09-06 | 2015-10-27 | Honeywell International Inc. | Surface treated yarn and fabric with enhanced physical and adhesion properties and the process of making |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
ATE337539T1 (de) * | 2001-03-15 | 2006-09-15 | Teijin Twaron Gmbh | Penetrationsresistentes material mit einem gewebe mit hohem linearem dichteverhältnis zwischen zwei gruppen von garnen |
EP1396698A1 (fr) * | 2002-09-06 | 2004-03-10 | Teijin Twaron GmbH | Matériau résistant à la pénétration et articles fabriqués à partir de celui-ci |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3869429A (en) * | 1971-08-17 | 1975-03-04 | Du Pont | High strength polyamide fibers and films |
US4560743A (en) * | 1983-09-02 | 1985-12-24 | Asahi Kasei Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Poly(P-phenyleneterephthalamide) fibers |
WO1987003674A1 (fr) * | 1985-12-09 | 1987-06-18 | Allied Corporation | Articles multicouche flexibles, contenant des fibres |
US4859393A (en) * | 1988-03-02 | 1989-08-22 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Method of preparing poly (p-phenyleneterephthalamide) yarns of improved fatigue resistance |
WO1990006389A1 (fr) * | 1988-11-28 | 1990-06-14 | Allied-Signal Inc. | Procede de fabrication d'un composite fibre/polymere avec matrice polymere distribuee de maniere non uniforme |
-
1992
- 1992-06-18 IL IL102244A patent/IL102244A0/xx unknown
- 1992-06-18 AU AU22218/92A patent/AU2221892A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1992-06-18 WO PCT/US1992/005018 patent/WO1993000564A1/fr active Application Filing
- 1992-06-25 MX MX9203355A patent/MX9203355A/es unknown
- 1992-06-26 CN CN92108881.7A patent/CN1072225A/zh active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3869429A (en) * | 1971-08-17 | 1975-03-04 | Du Pont | High strength polyamide fibers and films |
US4560743A (en) * | 1983-09-02 | 1985-12-24 | Asahi Kasei Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Poly(P-phenyleneterephthalamide) fibers |
WO1987003674A1 (fr) * | 1985-12-09 | 1987-06-18 | Allied Corporation | Articles multicouche flexibles, contenant des fibres |
US4859393A (en) * | 1988-03-02 | 1989-08-22 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Method of preparing poly (p-phenyleneterephthalamide) yarns of improved fatigue resistance |
WO1990006389A1 (fr) * | 1988-11-28 | 1990-06-14 | Allied-Signal Inc. | Procede de fabrication d'un composite fibre/polymere avec matrice polymere distribuee de maniere non uniforme |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
WOLSKY S.P CZANDERNA A.W. 'Methods and phenomena vol. 5. Ballistic materials and penetration mechanics' 1980 , ELSEVIER SCIENTIFIC PUBL. CIE. , AMSTERDAM * |
Cited By (39)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2275934B (en) * | 1993-03-11 | 1997-01-08 | Marcanada Inc | Textile material for outer shell of firefighter garment |
GB2275934A (en) * | 1993-03-11 | 1994-09-14 | Marcanada Inc | Woven material for firefighter garment |
GB2292790A (en) * | 1994-08-27 | 1996-03-06 | Tech Textiles Int Ltd | Blast and/or ballistic projectile containing structures |
GB2292790B (en) * | 1994-08-27 | 1997-07-23 | Tech Textiles Int Ltd | Blast and/or ballistic projectile containing structures |
WO1996032621A3 (fr) * | 1995-04-12 | 1996-11-21 | Du Pont | Article en aramide resistant a la penetration |
US6022601A (en) * | 1995-11-20 | 2000-02-08 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Penetration-resistant composition |
WO1997021334A3 (fr) * | 1995-11-20 | 1997-08-21 | Du Pont | Composition resistant a la penetration |
WO1997049849A3 (fr) * | 1996-06-24 | 1998-02-05 | Du Pont | Proteine mip (proteine interagissant avec la mkk3 [(proteine kinase activee par le mitogene)-kinase-3] |
US6103646A (en) * | 1997-08-08 | 2000-08-15 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Penetration-resistant ballistic article |
US6133169A (en) * | 1998-03-20 | 2000-10-17 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Penetration-resistant ballistic article |
EP1522816A3 (fr) * | 1998-03-20 | 2006-05-31 | E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Blindage ballistique résistant à la pénétration |
CN1106567C (zh) * | 1998-03-20 | 2003-04-23 | 纳幕尔杜邦公司 | 抗击穿防弹物品 |
EP1522816A2 (fr) | 1998-03-20 | 2005-04-13 | E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Blindage ballistique résistant à la pénétration |
WO1999047880A1 (fr) | 1998-03-20 | 1999-09-23 | E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Article pare-balles resistant a la penetration |
US6162746A (en) * | 1998-09-29 | 2000-12-19 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Hybrid protective composite |
WO2000037876A1 (fr) | 1998-12-21 | 2000-06-29 | E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Composite hybride protecteur |
EP1496331A1 (fr) | 1998-12-21 | 2005-01-12 | E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Composite hybride de protection |
RU2217682C2 (ru) * | 1998-12-21 | 2003-11-27 | Е.И.Дюпон Де Немур Энд Компани | Гибридный защитный композит |
WO2001096805A2 (fr) | 2000-06-13 | 2001-12-20 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Article balistique de protection contre les coups de poignard |
US6475936B1 (en) | 2000-06-13 | 2002-11-05 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Knife-stab-resistant ballistic article |
US6610617B2 (en) | 2001-04-12 | 2003-08-26 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Ballistic resistant article |
WO2002084202A1 (fr) | 2001-04-12 | 2002-10-24 | E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Article a resistance balistique |
WO2003067173A1 (fr) * | 2002-02-08 | 2003-08-14 | Teijin Twaron Gmbh | Materiau antiballistique et resistant aux coups de couteau |
AU2003207838B2 (en) * | 2002-02-08 | 2008-03-13 | Teijin Aramid Gmbh | Stab resistant and anti-ballistic material and method of making the same |
US7354875B2 (en) | 2002-02-08 | 2008-04-08 | Teijin Twaron Gmbh | Stab resistant and anti-ballistic material and method of making the same |
US8067317B2 (en) | 2002-02-08 | 2011-11-29 | Teijin Aramid Gmbh | Stab resistant and anti-ballistic material and method of making the same |
WO2011022090A1 (fr) | 2009-04-06 | 2011-02-24 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Articles de blindage résistant aux projectiles balistiques |
US9023451B2 (en) | 2011-09-06 | 2015-05-05 | Honeywell International Inc. | Rigid structure UHMWPE UD and composite and the process of making |
WO2013101308A3 (fr) * | 2011-09-06 | 2014-05-01 | Honeywell International Inc. | Composite à faible énergie d'impact transmise (bfs) et son procédé de fabrication |
US9023452B2 (en) | 2011-09-06 | 2015-05-05 | Honeywell International Inc. | Rigid structural and low back face signature ballistic UD/articles and method of making |
US9023450B2 (en) | 2011-09-06 | 2015-05-05 | Honeywell International Inc. | High lap shear strength, low back face signature UD composite and the process of making |
US9163335B2 (en) | 2011-09-06 | 2015-10-20 | Honeywell International Inc. | High performance ballistic composites and method of making |
US9168719B2 (en) | 2011-09-06 | 2015-10-27 | Honeywell International Inc. | Surface treated yarn and fabric with enhanced physical and adhesion properties and the process of making |
US10562238B2 (en) | 2011-09-06 | 2020-02-18 | Honeywell International Inc. | High lap shear strength, low back face signature UD composite and the process of making |
US11027501B2 (en) | 2011-09-06 | 2021-06-08 | Honeywell International Inc. | High lap shear strength, low back face signature UD composite and the process of making |
WO2014143346A1 (fr) * | 2012-12-21 | 2014-09-18 | Southern Mills, Inc. | Tissus à protection balistique et vêtements réalisés avec ces derniers |
AU2013381356B2 (en) * | 2012-12-21 | 2018-02-15 | Southern Mills, Inc. | Fabrics with ballistic protection and garments made from same |
US10101128B2 (en) | 2012-12-21 | 2018-10-16 | Southern Mills, Inc. | Fabrics with ballistic protection and garments made from same |
AU2018203378B2 (en) * | 2012-12-21 | 2019-10-31 | Southern Mills, Inc. | Fabrics with ballistic protection and garments made from same |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
MX9203355A (es) | 1993-11-01 |
AU2221892A (en) | 1993-01-25 |
CN1072225A (zh) | 1993-05-19 |
IL102244A0 (en) | 1993-05-13 |
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