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WO1992018201A1 - Procede de regulation d'une unite d'alimentation en air pour un masque respiratoire - Google Patents

Procede de regulation d'une unite d'alimentation en air pour un masque respiratoire Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO1992018201A1
WO1992018201A1 PCT/SE1992/000235 SE9200235W WO9218201A1 WO 1992018201 A1 WO1992018201 A1 WO 1992018201A1 SE 9200235 W SE9200235 W SE 9200235W WO 9218201 A1 WO9218201 A1 WO 9218201A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
air
respirator
pressure
valve
inhalation phase
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/SE1992/000235
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Thomas Arvidsson
Anders Nilsson
Original Assignee
Sundström Safety Ab
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sundström Safety Ab filed Critical Sundström Safety Ab
Priority to GB9320606A priority Critical patent/GB2271286B/en
Priority to AU15527/92A priority patent/AU650740B2/en
Publication of WO1992018201A1 publication Critical patent/WO1992018201A1/fr

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62BDEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
    • A62B18/00Breathing masks or helmets, e.g. affording protection against chemical agents or for use at high altitudes or incorporating a pump or compressor for reducing the inhalation effort
    • A62B18/006Breathing masks or helmets, e.g. affording protection against chemical agents or for use at high altitudes or incorporating a pump or compressor for reducing the inhalation effort with pumps for forced ventilation
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62BDEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
    • A62B7/00Respiratory apparatus
    • A62B7/02Respiratory apparatus with compressed oxygen or air
    • A62B7/04Respiratory apparatus with compressed oxygen or air and lung-controlled oxygen or air valves

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a method for con ⁇ trolling, in respiration-synchronised manner, a portable air supply unit for a respirator covering at least the no and/or mouth of the user and having an air inlet and an a outlet, said air supply unit comprising an air inlet, an air filter, an air outlet communicating with the air inle of the respirator, a fan driven by an electric motor and supplying the respirator with air that has passed through the filter, a battery for driving the air supply unit, an an electrically operable valve for controlling the air fl to the respirator.
  • the object of the present invention is, therefore, to provide an air supply unit which in respiration-synchro ⁇ nised manner throttles the air flow to the respirator during exhalation, thus sparing the filter and reducing th exhalation resistance, and also controls the fan in a manner that minimises energy consumption.

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Emergency Medicine (AREA)
  • Pulmonology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Respiratory Apparatuses And Protective Means (AREA)

Abstract

On décrit un procédé servant à régler, de manière synchronisée par rapport à la respiration, une unité portable d'approvisionnement en air pour un masque respiratoire (1) qui recouvre au moins le nez et/ou la bouche de l'utilisateur et qui comporte un orifice (3) d'arrivée d'air et un orifice (2) de sortie d'air. L'unité d'alimentation en air comprend un orifice d'arrivée d'air, un filtre à air, un orifice de sortie communiquant avec l'orifice d'arrivée d'air (3) du masque (1), un ventilateur actionné par un moteur électrique et fournissant de l'air filtré par le filtre (5) au masque respiratoire (1), une batterie alimentant l'unité d'alimentation d'air, et une valve (7) à commande électrique servant à régler l'écoulement d'air vers le masque (1). Le procédé consiste à détecter la pression dans le masque (1); à fermer la valve au début de chaque phase d'exhalation lorsque la pression atteint une valeur limite supérieure déterminée (Phi) et à ouvrir la valve à la fin de chaque phase d'exhalation lorsque la pression atteint une valeur limite inférieure déterminée (Plo); et à établir la tension de fonctionnement du moteur électrique de telle façon qu'une vitesse suffisamment élevée est transmise au ventilateur (6) afin que l'utilisateur ait accès à un surplus d'air filtré lors de la phase d'inhalation.
PCT/SE1992/000235 1991-04-12 1992-04-10 Procede de regulation d'une unite d'alimentation en air pour un masque respiratoire WO1992018201A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB9320606A GB2271286B (en) 1991-04-12 1992-04-10 Method for controlling an air supply unit for respirators
AU15527/92A AU650740B2 (en) 1991-04-12 1992-04-10 Method for controlling an air supply unit for respirators

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SE9101097A SE9101097L (sv) 1991-04-12 1991-04-12 Saett att styra en luftfoersoerjningsenhet andningssynkroniserat foer ett andningsskydd, som aatminstone taecker baerarens naesa och/eller mun
SE9101097-5 1991-04-12

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO1992018201A1 true WO1992018201A1 (fr) 1992-10-29

Family

ID=20382441

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/SE1992/000235 WO1992018201A1 (fr) 1991-04-12 1992-04-10 Procede de regulation d'une unite d'alimentation en air pour un masque respiratoire

Country Status (5)

Country Link
AU (1) AU650740B2 (fr)
DE (1) DE4291092T1 (fr)
GB (1) GB2271286B (fr)
SE (1) SE9101097L (fr)
WO (1) WO1992018201A1 (fr)

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0951918A3 (fr) * 1998-04-24 2000-04-19 Gunma Koike Co., Ltd. Dispositif synchronisé avec la respiration pour l'apport d'oxygène
US6182657B1 (en) * 1995-09-18 2001-02-06 Resmed Limited Pressure control in CPAP treatment or assisted respiration
WO2001074449A1 (fr) * 2000-04-03 2001-10-11 Safety Equipment Sweden Ab Systeme d'aeration pour un ensemble de protection
AU2002300021B2 (en) * 2000-04-03 2004-08-12 Safety Equipment Sweden Ab Ventilation system for a protective suit
US6796304B2 (en) 2002-04-12 2004-09-28 3M Innovative Properties Company Personal containment system with sealed passthrough
US6948191B2 (en) 2002-04-12 2005-09-27 3M Innovative Properties Company Personal protective suit with partial flow restriction
WO2011116428A1 (fr) * 2010-03-25 2011-09-29 Resmed Paris Sas Dispositif de commande d'admission de gaz respirable pour appareil de traitement respiratoire
WO2019020503A1 (fr) 2017-07-28 2019-01-31 Koninklijke Philips N.V. Masque et procédé de commande
EP3446756A1 (fr) * 2017-08-24 2019-02-27 Koninklijke Philips N.V. Masque et procédé de commande
EP3503977A1 (fr) * 2016-08-24 2019-07-03 Koninklijke Philips N.V. Masque respiratoire avec confort d'utilisateur augmenté
CN111182946A (zh) * 2017-08-04 2020-05-19 皇家飞利浦有限公司 呼吸循环监控设备及控制方法

Families Citing this family (18)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0549299B1 (fr) 1991-12-20 2002-03-13 Resmed Limited Respirateur pour la ventilation en pression positive continue (CPAP)
EP2113196A3 (fr) 1993-11-05 2009-12-23 ResMed Limited Contrôle de traitement CPAP
US6675797B1 (en) 1993-11-05 2004-01-13 Resmed Limited Determination of patency of the airway
EP0661071B1 (fr) 1993-12-01 2000-02-02 Resmed Limited Dispositif pour la ventilation spontanée en pression positive continue (VSPPC)
US6237593B1 (en) 1993-12-03 2001-05-29 Resmed Limited Estimation of flow and detection of breathing CPAP treatment
AUPN236595A0 (en) 1995-04-11 1995-05-11 Rescare Limited Monitoring of apneic arousals
AUPN394895A0 (en) 1995-07-03 1995-07-27 Rescare Limited Auto-calibration of pressure transducer offset
AU716135B2 (en) * 1995-09-18 2000-02-17 Resmed Limited Pressure control in CPAP treatment or assisted respiration
AUPN616795A0 (en) 1995-10-23 1995-11-16 Rescare Limited Ipap duration in bilevel cpap or assisted respiration treatment
AUPN973596A0 (en) 1996-05-08 1996-05-30 Resmed Limited Control of delivery pressure in cpap treatment or assisted respiration
AUPO163896A0 (en) 1996-08-14 1996-09-05 Resmed Limited Determination of respiratory airflow
AUPO247496A0 (en) 1996-09-23 1996-10-17 Resmed Limited Assisted ventilation to match patient respiratory need
AUPO301796A0 (en) 1996-10-16 1996-11-07 Resmed Limited A vent valve apparatus
AUPO511397A0 (en) 1997-02-14 1997-04-11 Resmed Limited An apparatus for varying the flow area of a conduit
US6336454B1 (en) 1997-05-16 2002-01-08 Resmed Limited Nasal ventilation as a treatment for stroke
AUPO742297A0 (en) 1997-06-18 1997-07-10 Resmed Limited An apparatus for supplying breathable gas
USD421298S (en) 1998-04-23 2000-02-29 Resmed Limited Flow generator
CN109045502B (zh) * 2018-09-14 2021-04-27 湖南科技大学 防尘呼吸装置

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4478216A (en) * 1982-04-06 1984-10-23 H.G.D. Enterprises Ltd. Portable air filtration device
US4590951A (en) * 1983-06-07 1986-05-27 Racal Safety Limited Breathing apparatus
US4640277A (en) * 1984-05-17 1987-02-03 Texas College Of Osteopathic Medicine Self-contained breathing apparatus

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4478216A (en) * 1982-04-06 1984-10-23 H.G.D. Enterprises Ltd. Portable air filtration device
US4590951A (en) * 1983-06-07 1986-05-27 Racal Safety Limited Breathing apparatus
US4640277A (en) * 1984-05-17 1987-02-03 Texas College Of Osteopathic Medicine Self-contained breathing apparatus

Cited By (22)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6182657B1 (en) * 1995-09-18 2001-02-06 Resmed Limited Pressure control in CPAP treatment or assisted respiration
EP0951918A3 (fr) * 1998-04-24 2000-04-19 Gunma Koike Co., Ltd. Dispositif synchronisé avec la respiration pour l'apport d'oxygène
US6347630B1 (en) 1998-04-24 2002-02-19 Gunma Koike Co., Ltd. Respiration-synchronized oxygen supplying apparatus
WO2001074449A1 (fr) * 2000-04-03 2001-10-11 Safety Equipment Sweden Ab Systeme d'aeration pour un ensemble de protection
AU2002300021B2 (en) * 2000-04-03 2004-08-12 Safety Equipment Sweden Ab Ventilation system for a protective suit
US6796304B2 (en) 2002-04-12 2004-09-28 3M Innovative Properties Company Personal containment system with sealed passthrough
US6948191B2 (en) 2002-04-12 2005-09-27 3M Innovative Properties Company Personal protective suit with partial flow restriction
CN106955401A (zh) * 2010-03-25 2017-07-18 瑞思迈巴黎股份有限公司 用于呼吸治疗装置的可呼吸气体进气口控制设备
CN106955401B (zh) * 2010-03-25 2020-11-06 瑞思迈巴黎股份有限公司 用于呼吸治疗装置的可呼吸气体进气口控制设备
US9616192B2 (en) 2010-03-25 2017-04-11 Resmed Paris Sas Breathable gas inlet control device for respiratory treatment apparatus
WO2011116428A1 (fr) * 2010-03-25 2011-09-29 Resmed Paris Sas Dispositif de commande d'admission de gaz respirable pour appareil de traitement respiratoire
US11717637B2 (en) 2010-03-25 2023-08-08 Resmed Paris Sas Breathable gas inlet control device for respiratory treatment apparatus
US11351334B2 (en) 2010-03-25 2022-06-07 Resmed Paris Sas Breathable gas inlet control device for respiratory treatment apparatus
US10335571B2 (en) 2010-03-25 2019-07-02 Resmed Paris Sas Breathable gas inlet control device for respiratory treatment apparatus
CN102892451A (zh) * 2010-03-25 2013-01-23 雷斯梅德巴黎公司 用于呼吸治疗装置的可呼吸气体进气口控制设备
EP3503977A1 (fr) * 2016-08-24 2019-07-03 Koninklijke Philips N.V. Masque respiratoire avec confort d'utilisateur augmenté
CN111278512A (zh) * 2017-07-28 2020-06-12 皇家飞利浦有限公司 面罩及控制方法
CN111278512B (zh) * 2017-07-28 2022-04-01 皇家飞利浦有限公司 面罩及控制方法
WO2019020503A1 (fr) 2017-07-28 2019-01-31 Koninklijke Philips N.V. Masque et procédé de commande
CN111182946A (zh) * 2017-08-04 2020-05-19 皇家飞利浦有限公司 呼吸循环监控设备及控制方法
CN111182946B (zh) * 2017-08-04 2022-04-01 皇家飞利浦有限公司 呼吸循环监控设备及控制方法
EP3446756A1 (fr) * 2017-08-24 2019-02-27 Koninklijke Philips N.V. Masque et procédé de commande

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GB9320606D0 (en) 1994-01-05
AU650740B2 (en) 1994-06-30
AU1552792A (en) 1992-11-17
SE467041B (sv) 1992-05-18
GB2271286B (en) 1995-06-07
GB2271286A (en) 1994-04-13
SE9101097L (sv) 1992-05-18
DE4291092T1 (de) 1994-02-17
SE9101097D0 (sv) 1991-04-12

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