WO1992012006A1 - Plaque metallique composite d'amortissement et production de celle-ci - Google Patents
Plaque metallique composite d'amortissement et production de celle-ci Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO1992012006A1 WO1992012006A1 PCT/JP1991/001756 JP9101756W WO9212006A1 WO 1992012006 A1 WO1992012006 A1 WO 1992012006A1 JP 9101756 W JP9101756 W JP 9101756W WO 9212006 A1 WO9212006 A1 WO 9212006A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- adhesive
- metal plate
- composite metal
- vibration
- damping
- Prior art date
Links
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 67
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 67
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 42
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 14
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 229920000089 Cyclic olefin copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000004816 latex Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 10
- KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N vinyl-ethylene Natural products C=CC=C KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 9
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 21
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 12
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 12
- 229920006026 co-polymeric resin Polymers 0.000 description 9
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000010960 cold rolled steel Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000002313 adhesive film Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 4
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 239000004809 Teflon Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920006362 Teflon® Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Propenoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YNAVUWVOSKDBBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Morpholine Chemical compound C1COCCN1 YNAVUWVOSKDBBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 2
- ROOXNKNUYICQNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium persulfate Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)OOS([O-])(=O)=O ROOXNKNUYICQNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000012736 aqueous medium Substances 0.000 description 2
- IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N bisphenol A Chemical compound C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007720 emulsion polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920006242 ethylene acrylic acid copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N olefin Natural products CCCCCCCC=C JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 2
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylonitrile Chemical compound C=CC#N NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [NH4+].[OH-] VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001369 Brass Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000576 Laminated steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920000877 Melamine resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004640 Melamine resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-M Methacrylate Chemical compound CC(=C)C([O-])=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methacrylic acid Chemical compound CC(=C)C(O)=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl methacrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C(C)=C VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001807 Urea-formaldehyde Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007718 adhesive strength test Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003915 air pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- -1 alkylene glycol Chemical compound 0.000 description 1
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001870 ammonium persulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010951 brass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011231 conductive filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007822 coupling agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethylene glycol Natural products OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 description 1
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011976 maleic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920003986 novolac Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000007764 o/w emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005191 phase separation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003505 polymerization initiator Substances 0.000 description 1
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000011121 sodium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920006174 synthetic rubber latex Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J123/00—Adhesives based on homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers
- C09J123/02—Adhesives based on homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
- C09J123/04—Homopolymers or copolymers of ethene
- C09J123/08—Copolymers of ethene
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B15/00—Layered products comprising a layer of metal
- B32B15/04—Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
- B32B15/08—Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J113/00—Adhesives based on rubbers containing carboxyl groups
- C09J113/02—Latex
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2666/00—Composition of polymers characterized by a further compound in the blend, being organic macromolecular compounds, natural resins, waxes or and bituminous materials, non-macromolecular organic substances, inorganic substances or characterized by their function in the composition
- C08L2666/02—Organic macromolecular compounds, natural resins, waxes or and bituminous materials
- C08L2666/04—Macromolecular compounds according to groups C08L7/00 - C08L49/00, or C08L55/00 - C08L57/00; Derivatives thereof
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a vibration-damping composite metal plate and a method for producing the same.
- the present invention relates to a composite metal sheet used for transportation machines, building structures, electric parts, etc., having a high vibration damping ability and capable of withstanding complicated processing, and a method for producing the same.
- Dramping plate is made by bonding two metal plates with an adhesive having vibration damping (damping) properties.
- this damping steel plate has been used for oil pans and outer panels of washing machines for the purpose of reducing noise in automobile interiors and reducing noise when using a washing machine in an apartment house.
- vibration damping plates are very effective in terms of noise control, they have the disadvantage that they cannot be applied to parts that require complicated processing or thick plates that have large processing deformation force. Have. Therefore, it is currently used only for thin boxes such as oil pans and washing machine outer panels. Absent.
- the adhesive used for the damping steel sheet a film adhesive formed by heating a resin or a liquid adhesive obtained by dissolving a resin in an organic solvent has been used.
- this film type can be formed without difficulty if it is a film of 100 or more due to the necessity of heat-melt molding.However, it is difficult to control the film thickness of a film of 50 ⁇ or less that is actually used. The cost is also high.
- the solvent-based liquid type has problems in working environment, air pollution, etc.
- the present inventors have studied the problems of known adhesives for vibration damping, and found that a butadiene-based copolymer obtained by copolymerizing a carboxyl group-containing olefin copolymer emulsion (B) and an ethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acid.
- Damping steel sheets bonded with an adhesive mainly composed of synthetic rubber latex (A) have excellent adhesion between metal plates, so they can withstand complicated processing and can be used to produce thick vibration-damping steel sheets. I found something.
- the adhesive has good vibration damping properties in the range from normal temperature to high temperature, and since the adhesive is an aqueous dispersion, The present inventors have found that the harmful organic solvent is not generated even in the production process, and that it is easy to control the thickness of the adhesive before and after 50, thereby completing the present invention.
- the present invention provides a vibration-damping composite metal plate having an adhesive layer between metal plates, wherein the adhesive is (A) an ethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acid-butadiene copolymer rubber and (B) A vibration-damping composite metal plate, which is a latex composition containing a carboxyl group-containing copolymer resin, and a method for producing the same.
- the adhesive is (A) an ethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acid-butadiene copolymer rubber and (B) A vibration-damping composite metal plate, which is a latex composition containing a carboxyl group-containing copolymer resin, and a method for producing the same.
- the vibration-damping steel sheet of the present invention has excellent workability is that the component (B) is disposed at the metal interface inside the adhesive layer, and the strong interfacial adhesive force causes the adhesive layer to peel off from the metal during processing deformation. It is thought to prevent.
- the component (A) is mainly located in the middle of the adhesive layer and plays a role in relieving excessive adhesive stress from concentrating on the adhesive interface by easily deforming the adhesive layer during working deformation due to its strong plasticity. it is conceivable that
- Ethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acid compounded in the adhesive used in the present invention is prepared by copolymerizing ethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acid and butadiene as essential monomers.
- the ethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acid include maleic acid, atalylic acid, methacrylic acid and the like.
- other polymerizable monomers may be added as needed.
- Other polymerizable monomers include, for example, styrene, acrylonitrile, acrylate, methacrylate, and the like. Any of the above monomers may be used alone.
- the copolymer rubber (A) is preferably obtained as a latex by emulsion polymerization in an aqueous medium in the presence of a polymerization initiator, an emulsifier and the like.
- the ethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acid is preferably 2 to 20% by weight (particularly 5 to 15% by weight), and the butadiene is preferably 40 to 98% by weight, based on the total monomer weight. If the amount of the carboxylic acid is less than 2% by weight, the compatibility with the component (B) is poor, and phase separation occurs after mixing. Further, the workability cannot be satisfied due to a decrease in the adhesion between the component (B) and the interlayer after bonding.
- the copolymer rubber latex (A) obtained as described above preferably has a nonvolatile content of 40 to 60% by weight.
- the carboxyl group-containing olefin copolymer resin (B) to be incorporated into the adhesive used in the present invention is prepared by copolymerizing olefin and an ethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acid as essential monomers.
- the olefin include ethylene and propylene.
- the ethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acid include those exemplified for the copolymer rubber.
- other polymerizable monomers for example, those exemplified in the above-mentioned copolymer rubber
- Any of the above monomers may be used alone.
- those containing 10 to 25% by weight of ethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acid have good adhesive strength and are easy to emulsify.
- the copolymer resin (B) is preferably blended in the form of an emulsion.
- Copolymer resin (B) Emma The preparation of lucion is carried out, for example, by preparing the above copolymer resin (B) in an aqueous medium and a base (for example, ammonia, morpholine, alkanol) in an amount sufficient for the copolymer resin (B) to form a water and oil-in-water emulsion. Or caustic soda) and stirring at 80-2003 ⁇ 4 for 0.5-2 hours.
- a base for example, ammonia, morpholine, alkanol
- a latex adhesive obtained by mixing the above components (A) and (B) is used, and the mixing ratio is 10:90 to 90:10, preferably 70:30 to 70, in terms of resin weight ratio. It is desirable to select arbitrarily in the range of 30:70 in accordance with the balance between workability and vibration damping required by the place where the composite metal sheet is used.
- the resin concentration is preferably 20 to 50% by weight.
- the adhesive thus obtained may be used as it is, but may also be used as epoxy resin (for example, bisphenol A type epoxy resin, novolak type epoxy resin, alkylene glycol type epoxy resin, etc.)
- epoxy resin for example, bisphenol A type epoxy resin, novolak type epoxy resin, alkylene glycol type epoxy resin, etc.
- Components that can react with carboxyl groups in the adhesive such as melamine resin and urea resin, may be added.
- Conventional fillers, dispersants, thickeners, surfactants, flame retardants, coupling agents, and the like may be added and used as long as the object of the present invention can be achieved.
- metal powder fine powder of iron, copper, nickel, aluminum, zinc, and alloys containing these metals
- conductive powder in the adhesive is used.
- the metal powder and the conductive filler are classified, and the particle size is adjusted to 0.5 to 1.5 times the thickness of the adhesive layer, and then 1 to 10 parts by weight is added to the adhesive and stirred.
- Use of the adhesive as an adhesive provides good spot weldability.
- the vibration-damping composite metal plate of the present invention is manufactured by bonding both metal plates with the adhesive obtained above. That is, the metal plate of the present invention has a structure having the above-mentioned adhesive layer between the metal plates. In order to obtain a stronger interfacial adhesive force, the above-mentioned olefin copolymer resin (B) layer may be further provided between the adhesive layer and the metal plate. Specific examples of such a cross-sectional structure of the metal plate of the present invention are shown in FIGS. 1 to 3 (however, these are not limited, and It is only for the purpose of more clearly explaining the structure of the present invention, and the thickness, size, shape, etc. are not shown in consideration of the structure. ).
- the material of the metal plate (1) is not particularly limited, but may be, for example, iron, aluminum, copper, titanium, nickel, or an alloy containing these metals (eg, stainless steel, brass, etc.). .
- the thickness of the metal plate (1) is not particularly limited, but may be, for example, 0.1 to 1 Omm.
- the shape of the metal plate (1) is not limited to a plate shape, but may be a tubular shape or a rod shape.
- the thicknesses of the adhesive layer (2) and the olefin copolymer resin (B) layer (3) are also appropriately selected, and may be, for example, 30 to 300 / m and 1 to 10 ⁇ ra, respectively.
- the composite metal plate of the present invention having a T peel adhesion strength (JI SK 6854) of 10 to 30 (kg / 25 hidden), and a tensile shear bonding strength (JI SK 6850) of 180 to 240 (kg Zcra 2 ), There is no deviation in 90 ° bending as defined in the examples described below.
- the composite metal plate of the present invention as described above is produced, for example, by applying an adhesive to one or both metal plates, drying and applying heat and pressure.
- the adhesive is applied to one or both metal plates with a usual coating machine such as a roll coater, a curtain coater, a spray coater or the like so as to have a dry film thickness of, for example, 0.5 to 0.01.
- a usual coating machine such as a roll coater, a curtain coater, a spray coater or the like so as to have a dry film thickness of, for example, 0.5 to 0.01.
- the adhesive for the purpose of streamlining the production, it is preferable to apply the adhesive, then dry at, for example, 120 to 220 ° C., and press-bond directly using the temperature after drying.
- it can be applied to a hot plate immediately after the rolling process, dried by preheating, and then immediately pressed.
- a hot plate having a pressing temperature for example, 120 to 220 ° C.
- a dry film of an adhesive or a composite film in which one or both surfaces of a dry film of an adhesive are coated with the above-mentioned copolymer (B) is sandwiched between metal plates, and then heated and pressed.
- the composite metal plate of the invention can be manufactured.
- the dried film of the adhesive is prepared by, for example, applying an adhesive on an easily peelable sheet (for example, a Teflon sheet), drying at 80 to 200 ° C. for 1 to 10 minutes, and then peeling the sheet. can get.
- the composite film can be obtained by applying an emulsion of the resin copolymer (B) on one or both surfaces of the dried film thus obtained, for example, by using a spray coater or the like, followed by drying. Next, the dried film or composite film is sandwiched between metal plates and heated and pressed in the same manner as above to obtain the composite metal plate of the present invention.
- one or both of the metal plates may be the same as those described above.
- a resin which has been previously coated and dried with an emulsion copolymer resin (B) emulsion is used.
- a coated metal plate may be used (that is, in the present invention, the “metal plate” refers to the resin-coated metal plate as well.
- copolymer rubber latex and copolymer resin emulsion obtained as described above were mixed at a resin weight ratio of 1: 1 to prepare an adhesive.
- the adhesive thus obtained was applied to a 0.6-thick cold-rolled steel sheet so as to have a dry film pressure of 2 ⁇ ⁇ , and kept in a drying oven at 80 ° C for 5 minutes. The water was dried. Next, the adhesive-coated surfaces were brought together, fed by a heating roll so that the temperature of the adhesive layer became 160 ° C., and the speed was adjusted to perform heat-press bonding. Table 1 shows the results of measuring the adhesiveness, vibration damping properties, and workability of the obtained composite steel sheet.
- the adhesive was applied on a Teflon plate so as to have a dry film thickness of 50 ⁇ , and kept in a drying oven at 80 ° C for 5 minutes to dry the water.
- the adhesive film was peeled off from the teflon plate, sandwiched between 0.6 mm thick cold-rolled steel sheets, fed by a heating roll so that the adhesive temperature became 160 ° C, and the heating speed was adjusted. Crimped. Table 1 shows the physical properties of the obtained composite steel sheet.
- Example 1 In place of the cold-rolled steel sheet in Example 1, Then, a composite metal sheet was produced in the same manner as in Example 1 except that a cold rolled 0.6-roll steel sheet was used, which was coated with a solution to a dry film thickness of 1 mm and air-dried. Table 1 shows the results of various physical property tests of this composite metal sheet.
- Example 2 a 0.6-thick cold-rolled steel sheet, which was previously coated with a copolymer resin emulsion to a dry film thickness of 1 and air-dried, was used.
- a composite metal plate was manufactured in the same manner as in 2. Table 1 shows the results of various physical property tests of this composite metal sheet.
- Example 2 a composite film was used in which a copolymer resin emulsion was applied to both surfaces of the adhesive film of Example 2 by a spray coater so as to have a dry film thickness of 1, and air-dried. Except for the above, a composite metal plate was manufactured in the same manner as in Example 2. Table 1 shows the results of various physical property tests of the obtained composite metal sheet.
- Example 6 An aluminum sheet (Example 6) Each composite metal plate was manufactured in the same manner as in Example 3 except that a lead-plated steel plate (Example I) and a stainless steel plate (Example 8 :) were used, and the results of measuring the adhesiveness and workability were shown in the table. Shown in 1.
- Example 3 was replaced by Example 3 except that the cold-rolled steel sheet having a thickness of 1.6 mm (Example 9) and 3.2 (Example 10) were used instead of the cold-rolled steel sheet having a thickness of 0.6.
- Each composite metal plate was manufactured in the same manner, and the results of measuring the adhesiveness and workability are shown in Table 1.
- Table 1 shows the results of measuring the vibration damping properties and workability of commercially available vibration-damping steel sheets for washing machines (using an organic solvent-based adhesive, with a film thickness of 50).
- the adhesiveness was measured according to T-peel adhesive strength (JI SK6854) and tensile shear adhesive strength (JI SK68 ⁇ 0). In particular, for the latter, the test piece shown in Fig. 4 was prepared and measured to make the test piece thickness 1.6 mm.
- Vibration damping is measured using a complex elasticity coefficient 7 ⁇ measuring device manufactured by Brüel & Kj ⁇ r. Then, the loss coefficients of the composite metal plate at 40 ° C and 80 ° C at 200 Hz were measured.
- the workability was determined by performing 90 ° bending at the center of the test plate and measuring the average [(1 1 + 1 2 ) no 2] of the edge displacement (see Fig. 5).
- the vibration-damping metal plate of the present invention (Examples 1 to 5) is superior to the commercially available solvent-based adhesive (Comparative Example 1) in adhesion.
- Table 1 it became possible to produce thick laminated steel sheets with good workability (Example 7).
- the vibration damping property is better than that of the commercially available solvent system (Comparative Example 1) in a wide temperature range of 40 to 80 ° C.
- the adhesive of the present invention also has excellent adhesion to aluminum plate (Example 6), zinc plated steel plate (Example ⁇ ) and stainless steel plate (Example 8). It is also possible to create a laminated plate of different types.
- the vibration-damping composite metal sheet of the present invention has excellent adhesion between metal sheets, so it can withstand complicated processing and can also produce a thick vibration-damping steel sheet. In addition, it has good vibration damping properties in the range from normal temperature to high temperature, and because the adhesive is a water-dispersing system, it does not generate harmful organic solvents during the manufacturing process. Also, it is easy to control the adhesive film thickness to around 50.
- FIG. 1 shows a cross-sectional view of a damping composite metal plate.
- FIG. 2 shows a cross-sectional view of another embodiment of the damping composite metal plate.
- FIG. 3 shows a cross-sectional view of still another embodiment of the damping composite metal plate.
- FIG. 4 shows a cross-sectional view of the tensile shear adhesive strength test piece.
- Fig. 5 shows that when the 90 ° bending process is performed, the deviation of the end is 1! 1 and 2 show cross-sectional views of the test plate.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Vibration Prevention Devices (AREA)
Abstract
Plaque métallique composite d'amortissement comportant des plaques métalliques entre lesquelles est serré un adhésif qui comporte une composition de latex comprenant un caoutchouc copolymère d'acide carboxylique/butadiène insaturé par éthylène ainsi qu'une résine copolymère oléfinique carboxylée. L'utilisation de l'adhésif contenant le constituant caoutchouc copolymère rend possible la production d'une plaque métallique composite présentant d'excellentes caractéristiques d'adhérence et d'amortissement des vibrations.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2409208A JPH05293924A (ja) | 1990-12-28 | 1990-12-28 | 制振性複合金属板とその製造法 |
JP2/409208 | 1990-12-28 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO1992012006A1 true WO1992012006A1 (fr) | 1992-07-23 |
Family
ID=18518562
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP1991/001756 WO1992012006A1 (fr) | 1990-12-28 | 1991-12-25 | Plaque metallique composite d'amortissement et production de celle-ci |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH05293924A (fr) |
WO (1) | WO1992012006A1 (fr) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6770374B1 (en) | 1998-06-05 | 2004-08-03 | Basf Aktiengesellschaft | Composite elements containing compact polyisocyanate polyaddition products |
US6790537B1 (en) | 1999-03-30 | 2004-09-14 | Basf Aktiengesellschaft | Composite elements containing polyisocyanate-polyaddition products |
US6828020B2 (en) | 2002-08-14 | 2004-12-07 | Adco Products, Inc. | Self-adhesive vibration damping tape and composition |
US7223457B1 (en) | 1999-11-04 | 2007-05-29 | Basf Aktiengesellschaft | Composite elements |
US20130284152A1 (en) * | 2012-04-26 | 2013-10-31 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | System having a fuel distributor and a mounting support |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2003039120A (ja) * | 2001-07-25 | 2003-02-12 | Kobe Steel Ltd | プレス成形用差厚テーラードブランク材 |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5987148A (ja) * | 1982-10-08 | 1984-05-19 | チバ−ガイギ−・アクチエンゲゼルシヤフト | 金属シ−トと熱可塑性プラスチツク材からなるラミネ−ト |
JPS62101431A (ja) * | 1985-10-29 | 1987-05-11 | 昭和電工株式会社 | 複合鋼板 |
-
1990
- 1990-12-28 JP JP2409208A patent/JPH05293924A/ja active Pending
-
1991
- 1991-12-25 WO PCT/JP1991/001756 patent/WO1992012006A1/fr unknown
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5987148A (ja) * | 1982-10-08 | 1984-05-19 | チバ−ガイギ−・アクチエンゲゼルシヤフト | 金属シ−トと熱可塑性プラスチツク材からなるラミネ−ト |
JPS62101431A (ja) * | 1985-10-29 | 1987-05-11 | 昭和電工株式会社 | 複合鋼板 |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6770374B1 (en) | 1998-06-05 | 2004-08-03 | Basf Aktiengesellschaft | Composite elements containing compact polyisocyanate polyaddition products |
US6790537B1 (en) | 1999-03-30 | 2004-09-14 | Basf Aktiengesellschaft | Composite elements containing polyisocyanate-polyaddition products |
US7223457B1 (en) | 1999-11-04 | 2007-05-29 | Basf Aktiengesellschaft | Composite elements |
US6828020B2 (en) | 2002-08-14 | 2004-12-07 | Adco Products, Inc. | Self-adhesive vibration damping tape and composition |
US20130284152A1 (en) * | 2012-04-26 | 2013-10-31 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | System having a fuel distributor and a mounting support |
US9970402B2 (en) * | 2012-04-26 | 2018-05-15 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | System having a fuel distributor and a mounting support |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPH05293924A (ja) | 1993-11-09 |
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