WO1992011095A1 - Procedes de couchage - Google Patents
Procedes de couchage Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO1992011095A1 WO1992011095A1 PCT/EP1991/002416 EP9102416W WO9211095A1 WO 1992011095 A1 WO1992011095 A1 WO 1992011095A1 EP 9102416 W EP9102416 W EP 9102416W WO 9211095 A1 WO9211095 A1 WO 9211095A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- layer
- coating
- liquid material
- curtain
- low viscosity
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 title abstract description 61
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000007766 curtain coating Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000011344 liquid material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 abstract description 45
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract description 20
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 description 13
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 description 13
- 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 description 13
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 description 13
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 description 13
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004848 polyfunctional curative Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008199 coating composition Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007688 edging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008204 material by function Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000116 mitigating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03C—PHOTOSENSITIVE MATERIALS FOR PHOTOGRAPHIC PURPOSES; PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES, e.g. CINE, X-RAY, COLOUR, STEREO-PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES; AUXILIARY PROCESSES IN PHOTOGRAPHY
- G03C1/00—Photosensitive materials
- G03C1/74—Applying photosensitive compositions to the base; Drying processes therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05C—APPARATUS FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05C5/00—Apparatus in which liquid or other fluent material is projected, poured or allowed to flow on to the surface of the work
- B05C5/007—Slide-hopper coaters, i.e. apparatus in which the liquid or other fluent material flows freely on an inclined surface before contacting the work
- B05C5/008—Slide-hopper curtain coaters
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D1/00—Processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials
- B05D1/30—Processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials performed by gravity only, i.e. flow coating
- B05D1/305—Curtain coating
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05C—APPARATUS FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05C9/00—Apparatus or plant for applying liquid or other fluent material to surfaces by means not covered by any preceding group, or in which the means of applying the liquid or other fluent material is not important
- B05C9/06—Apparatus or plant for applying liquid or other fluent material to surfaces by means not covered by any preceding group, or in which the means of applying the liquid or other fluent material is not important for applying two different liquids or other fluent materials, or the same liquid or other fluent material twice, to the same side of the work
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D2451/00—Type of carrier, type of coating (Multilayers)
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D7/00—Processes, other than flocking, specially adapted for applying liquids or other fluent materials to particular surfaces or for applying particular liquids or other fluent materials
- B05D7/50—Multilayers
- B05D7/52—Two layers
- B05D7/54—No clear coat specified
- B05D7/548—No curing step for the last layer
- B05D7/5483—No curing step for any layer
- B05D7/5485—No curing step for any layer the two layers being applied simultaneously
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D7/00—Processes, other than flocking, specially adapted for applying liquids or other fluent materials to particular surfaces or for applying particular liquids or other fluent materials
- B05D7/50—Multilayers
- B05D7/56—Three layers or more
- B05D7/58—No clear coat specified
- B05D7/588—No curing step for the last layer
- B05D7/5883—No curing step for any layer
- B05D7/5885—No curing step for any layer all layers being applied simultaneously
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03C—PHOTOSENSITIVE MATERIALS FOR PHOTOGRAPHIC PURPOSES; PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES, e.g. CINE, X-RAY, COLOUR, STEREO-PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES; AUXILIARY PROCESSES IN PHOTOGRAPHY
- G03C1/00—Photosensitive materials
- G03C1/74—Applying photosensitive compositions to the base; Drying processes therefor
- G03C2001/7433—Curtain coating
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03C—PHOTOSENSITIVE MATERIALS FOR PHOTOGRAPHIC PURPOSES; PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES, e.g. CINE, X-RAY, COLOUR, STEREO-PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES; AUXILIARY PROCESSES IN PHOTOGRAPHY
- G03C1/00—Photosensitive materials
- G03C1/74—Applying photosensitive compositions to the base; Drying processes therefor
- G03C2001/7462—Flowing conditions in slots prior to coating
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03C—PHOTOSENSITIVE MATERIALS FOR PHOTOGRAPHIC PURPOSES; PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES, e.g. CINE, X-RAY, COLOUR, STEREO-PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES; AUXILIARY PROCESSES IN PHOTOGRAPHY
- G03C1/00—Photosensitive materials
- G03C1/74—Applying photosensitive compositions to the base; Drying processes therefor
- G03C2001/7481—Coating simultaneously multiple layers
Definitions
- Figure 3 is similar to Figure 2, but illustrates an alternative exit slot arrangement for a low viscosity bottom layer
- the other layers are discharged from respective slots 20, 22, 24 and 26, and are inverted in sequence from that of conventional curtain- or bead- coating.
- the support 14 is inclined to the horizontal so that the angle of application of the curtain to the support, a, is not 0°, that is, the curtain 12 is applied at a forward application angle.
- an exit slot arrangement is shown in which the bottom layer 16 is directly applied to the upstream side of the curtain as it leaves the hopper lip 36.
- the bottom layer 16 is discharged from an additional slot 30.
- This slot 30 is formed by inserting a sub-lip element 32 beneath the overhang 34 at the front of the hopper slide 28. In this case, the slot exit is positioned exactly at the hopper lip 36 as shown.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
Dans le domaine du couchage par projection, on connaît l'utilisation d'une couche de fond ou d'accélération pour faciliter l'humectage d'un support en mouvement sur lequel on est en train de déposer un matériau liquide comprenant une ou plusieurs couches. Bien que l'on puisse atteindre des vitesses élevées de couchage, il est difficile de faire couler sur le glissoir incliné d'une trémie une couche de fond à faible viscosité et à débit relativement peu élevé sans provoquer la formation de vagues ou d'autres manifestations d'un écoulement instable. On a mis au point un procédé amélioré de couchage par projection selon lequel on utilise une couche de fond à faible viscosité permettant le dépôt simultané de liquides à viscosité élevée sur un support en mouvement en évitant les problèmes associés aux procédés connus de couchage par projection.
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE69104850T DE69104850T2 (de) | 1990-12-20 | 1991-12-16 | Beschichtungsverfahren. |
JP4501386A JPH06503753A (ja) | 1990-12-20 | 1991-12-16 | コーティング方法 |
EP92901417A EP0563148B1 (fr) | 1990-12-20 | 1991-12-16 | Procedes de couchage |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB909027675A GB9027675D0 (en) | 1990-12-20 | 1990-12-20 | Coating processes |
GB9027675.9 | 1990-12-20 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO1992011095A1 true WO1992011095A1 (fr) | 1992-07-09 |
Family
ID=10687354
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/EP1991/002416 WO1992011095A1 (fr) | 1990-12-20 | 1991-12-16 | Procedes de couchage |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0563148B1 (fr) |
JP (1) | JPH06503753A (fr) |
DE (1) | DE69104850T2 (fr) |
GB (1) | GB9027675D0 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO1992011095A1 (fr) |
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1996024088A1 (fr) * | 1995-02-02 | 1996-08-08 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Procede et dispositif d'application de bandes minces de revetement liquide |
EP0743555A1 (fr) * | 1995-05-19 | 1996-11-20 | Kodak-Pathe | Procédé et appareil pour améliorer l'uniformité d'un rideau liquide dans un système d'enduction au rideau |
US6368675B1 (en) | 2000-04-06 | 2002-04-09 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Electrostatically assisted coating method and apparatus with focused electrode field |
US6475572B2 (en) | 2000-04-06 | 2002-11-05 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Electrostatically assisted coating method with focused web-borne charges |
US7364774B2 (en) * | 2002-04-12 | 2008-04-29 | Dow Global Technologies Inc. | Method of producing a multilayer coated substrate having improved barrier properties |
US7473333B2 (en) | 2002-04-12 | 2009-01-06 | Dow Global Technologies Inc. | Process for making coated paper or paperboard |
WO2009115550A1 (fr) * | 2008-03-18 | 2009-09-24 | Polytype Converting S.A. | Revêtement au rideau avec réduction de la rétroflexion |
WO2009120647A1 (fr) * | 2008-03-26 | 2009-10-01 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Procédés de revêtement par glissement de deux ou plusieurs fluides |
WO2009120570A1 (fr) * | 2008-03-26 | 2009-10-01 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Procédés de revêtement par glissement de deux ou plusieurs fluides |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6579569B2 (en) * | 2001-02-28 | 2003-06-17 | Eastman Kodak Company | Slide bead coating with a low viscosity carrier layer |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4569893A (en) * | 1983-08-29 | 1986-02-11 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Amorphous matrix of silicon and germanium having controlled conductivity |
-
1990
- 1990-12-20 GB GB909027675A patent/GB9027675D0/en active Pending
-
1991
- 1991-12-16 WO PCT/EP1991/002416 patent/WO1992011095A1/fr active IP Right Grant
- 1991-12-16 JP JP4501386A patent/JPH06503753A/ja active Pending
- 1991-12-16 EP EP92901417A patent/EP0563148B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-12-16 DE DE69104850T patent/DE69104850T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4569893A (en) * | 1983-08-29 | 1986-02-11 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Amorphous matrix of silicon and germanium having controlled conductivity |
Cited By (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1996024088A1 (fr) * | 1995-02-02 | 1996-08-08 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Procede et dispositif d'application de bandes minces de revetement liquide |
US5733608A (en) * | 1995-02-02 | 1998-03-31 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Method and apparatus for applying thin fluid coating stripes |
EP0743555A1 (fr) * | 1995-05-19 | 1996-11-20 | Kodak-Pathe | Procédé et appareil pour améliorer l'uniformité d'un rideau liquide dans un système d'enduction au rideau |
FR2734178A1 (fr) * | 1995-05-19 | 1996-11-22 | Kodak Pathe | Procede et appareil pour ameliorer l'uniformite d'un rideau liquide dans un systeme d'enduction au rideau |
US5725666A (en) * | 1995-05-19 | 1998-03-10 | Eastman Kodak Company | Apparatus for improving the uniformity of a liquid curtain in a curtain coating system |
US6475572B2 (en) | 2000-04-06 | 2002-11-05 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Electrostatically assisted coating method with focused web-borne charges |
US6368675B1 (en) | 2000-04-06 | 2002-04-09 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Electrostatically assisted coating method and apparatus with focused electrode field |
US6666918B2 (en) | 2000-04-06 | 2003-12-23 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Electrostatically assisted coating apparatus with focused web charge field |
US6716286B2 (en) | 2000-04-06 | 2004-04-06 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Electrostatically assisted coating method and apparatus with focused electrode field |
US7364774B2 (en) * | 2002-04-12 | 2008-04-29 | Dow Global Technologies Inc. | Method of producing a multilayer coated substrate having improved barrier properties |
US7473333B2 (en) | 2002-04-12 | 2009-01-06 | Dow Global Technologies Inc. | Process for making coated paper or paperboard |
WO2009115550A1 (fr) * | 2008-03-18 | 2009-09-24 | Polytype Converting S.A. | Revêtement au rideau avec réduction de la rétroflexion |
WO2009120647A1 (fr) * | 2008-03-26 | 2009-10-01 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Procédés de revêtement par glissement de deux ou plusieurs fluides |
WO2009120570A1 (fr) * | 2008-03-26 | 2009-10-01 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Procédés de revêtement par glissement de deux ou plusieurs fluides |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0563148B1 (fr) | 1994-10-26 |
GB9027675D0 (en) | 1991-02-13 |
DE69104850D1 (de) | 1994-12-01 |
EP0563148A1 (fr) | 1993-10-06 |
DE69104850T2 (de) | 1995-05-24 |
JPH06503753A (ja) | 1994-04-28 |
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