WO1992008826A1 - Fibres recouvertes de metal - Google Patents
Fibres recouvertes de metal Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO1992008826A1 WO1992008826A1 PCT/GB1991/002040 GB9102040W WO9208826A1 WO 1992008826 A1 WO1992008826 A1 WO 1992008826A1 GB 9102040 W GB9102040 W GB 9102040W WO 9208826 A1 WO9208826 A1 WO 9208826A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- film
- metal
- fibrils
- roll
- metallised
- Prior art date
Links
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 206010061592 cardiac fibrillation Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 230000002600 fibrillogenic effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 229920000134 Metallised film Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000011104 metalized film Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229920006254 polymer film Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- -1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000001465 metallisation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009960 carding Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 31
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 12
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000001771 vacuum deposition Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002759 woven fabric Substances 0.000 description 3
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004696 Poly ether ether ketone Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002788 crimping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920002530 polyetherether ketone Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001111 Fine metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052793 cadmium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cadmium atom Chemical compound [Cd] BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000003490 calendering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 description 1
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006037 cross link polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000005670 electromagnetic radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000144992 flock Species 0.000 description 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001519 homopolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000005098 hot rolling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004922 lacquer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002074 melt spinning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000004544 sputter deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
- D02G3/00—Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
- D02G3/02—Yarns or threads characterised by the material or by the materials from which they are made
- D02G3/12—Threads containing metallic filaments or strips
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01D—MECHANICAL METHODS OR APPARATUS IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS
- D01D5/00—Formation of filaments, threads, or the like
- D01D5/42—Formation of filaments, threads, or the like by cutting films into narrow ribbons or filaments or by fibrillation of films or filaments
- D01D5/423—Formation of filaments, threads, or the like by cutting films into narrow ribbons or filaments or by fibrillation of films or filaments by fibrillation of films or filaments
Definitions
- fibrous material with metal coatings there are several known types of fibrous material with metal coatings, amongst which are continuously coated fabrics, needle-punched metallised fibres, metal- coated fibres, and tape-like elements produced from metal-coated film.
- the film is typically of a linear, substantially non-cross-linked polymer, such as a polyolefin, PVC, polyester, polyamide, polyethersulphone or polyetheretherketone (PEEK).
- a preferred polymer is a polyolefin, especially a propylene polymer (which may be a homopolymer or an ethylene-propylene copolymer with a minor proportion of ethylene).
- the ' polyolefin is preferably polypropylene with a melt flow index of approx. 8-10 gms per 10 minutes according to ASTM D1238.
- the roll of metallised film 20 (which corresponds to wound roll 12 from Figure 1) is unwound, past an inlet trio of rollers 21 ,22,23, over a heated roller 24 and then over a pinned fibrillation drum 25.
- the fibrillar network leaving drum 25 passes to stretch-breaking station 26 and then to can coiler unit 27 in which tow is laid in a can 28.
- a 25 K/tex tow was produced as in Example 1 then processed on a stretch- break machine to give a sliver of 20grms per linear metre.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Spinning Methods And Devices For Manufacturing Artificial Fibers (AREA)
- Yarns And Mechanical Finishing Of Yarns Or Ropes (AREA)
Abstract
On produit des fibres recouvertes de métal en débobinant un rouleau de film polymère orienté de manière uniaxe, en métallisant le film, en l'enroulant puis en déroulant le rouleau de film métallisé obtenu dans une zone de fibrillation dans laquelle le film est déformé et coupé de manière à produire un réseau fibrillaire qu'on peut ensuite ouvrir par cardage ou autre. Le matériau résultant comporte des fibrilles de denier compris entre 1 et 50 présentant chacune des surfaces plates parallèles, dont au moins une peut être métallisée, et dont l'épaisseur et la largeur varient entre 5 et 100 microns, la largeur moyenne ne devant pas excéder quatre fois l'épaisseur.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB9024910.3 | 1990-11-16 | ||
GB909024910A GB9024910D0 (en) | 1990-11-16 | 1990-11-16 | Metal coated fibres |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO1992008826A1 true WO1992008826A1 (fr) | 1992-05-29 |
Family
ID=10685461
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/GB1991/002040 WO1992008826A1 (fr) | 1990-11-16 | 1991-11-18 | Fibres recouvertes de metal |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
AU (1) | AU8918091A (fr) |
GB (1) | GB9024910D0 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO1992008826A1 (fr) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1995009947A1 (fr) * | 1993-10-02 | 1995-04-13 | Graham Athey | Filaments d'empreintes et papiers de securite |
WO1996028611A1 (fr) * | 1995-03-13 | 1996-09-19 | Arjo Wiggins S.A. | Papier de securite incorporant des fibres conductrices detectables par rayonnement micro-ondes et procede de fabrication d'un tel papier |
WO1996037656A1 (fr) * | 1995-05-24 | 1996-11-28 | Arjo Wiggins S.A. | Papier de securite |
EP2116639A3 (fr) * | 2008-01-23 | 2010-05-05 | Instytut Wlokien Naturalnych | Procédé pour la production de fibres techniques bioactives |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR1392780A (fr) * | 1964-03-10 | 1965-03-19 | Dow Chemical Co | Produit stratifié brillant et son procédé de fabrication |
US3302501A (en) * | 1965-09-24 | 1967-02-07 | Phillips Petroleum Co | Method of fibrillating plastic film by passing the film through rotating piercing means |
US3636185A (en) * | 1967-05-03 | 1972-01-18 | Lamberg Ind Res Ass | Process of modifying the surface of fibrous materials |
US3690057A (en) * | 1970-01-22 | 1972-09-12 | Bigelow Sanford Inc | Anti-static yarn and fabrics |
JPH01246412A (ja) * | 1988-03-24 | 1989-10-02 | Chisso Corp | 結晶性ポリプロピレン微細繊維糸及び結晶性ポリオレフイン微細繊維糸の製法 |
-
1990
- 1990-11-16 GB GB909024910A patent/GB9024910D0/en active Pending
-
1991
- 1991-11-18 AU AU89180/91A patent/AU8918091A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1991-11-18 WO PCT/GB1991/002040 patent/WO1992008826A1/fr active Application Filing
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR1392780A (fr) * | 1964-03-10 | 1965-03-19 | Dow Chemical Co | Produit stratifié brillant et son procédé de fabrication |
US3302501A (en) * | 1965-09-24 | 1967-02-07 | Phillips Petroleum Co | Method of fibrillating plastic film by passing the film through rotating piercing means |
US3636185A (en) * | 1967-05-03 | 1972-01-18 | Lamberg Ind Res Ass | Process of modifying the surface of fibrous materials |
US3690057A (en) * | 1970-01-22 | 1972-09-12 | Bigelow Sanford Inc | Anti-static yarn and fabrics |
JPH01246412A (ja) * | 1988-03-24 | 1989-10-02 | Chisso Corp | 結晶性ポリプロピレン微細繊維糸及び結晶性ポリオレフイン微細繊維糸の製法 |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
WORLD PATENTS INDEX LATEST ; Week 8945, Derwent Publications Ltd., London, GB; AN 89-329610 ; & JP,A,1 246 412 (CHISSO CORP) 20 January 1989 see abstract * |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1995009947A1 (fr) * | 1993-10-02 | 1995-04-13 | Graham Athey | Filaments d'empreintes et papiers de securite |
WO1996028611A1 (fr) * | 1995-03-13 | 1996-09-19 | Arjo Wiggins S.A. | Papier de securite incorporant des fibres conductrices detectables par rayonnement micro-ondes et procede de fabrication d'un tel papier |
WO1996037656A1 (fr) * | 1995-05-24 | 1996-11-28 | Arjo Wiggins S.A. | Papier de securite |
FR2734584A1 (fr) * | 1995-05-24 | 1996-11-29 | Arjo Wiggins Sa | Papier contenant des elements de securite metalliques et non magnetiques |
EP2116639A3 (fr) * | 2008-01-23 | 2010-05-05 | Instytut Wlokien Naturalnych | Procédé pour la production de fibres techniques bioactives |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
GB9024910D0 (en) | 1991-01-02 |
AU8918091A (en) | 1992-06-11 |
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