WO1992000187A1 - Bande fusible de collage amelioree et son procede de fabrication - Google Patents
Bande fusible de collage amelioree et son procede de fabrication Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO1992000187A1 WO1992000187A1 PCT/US1991/004294 US9104294W WO9200187A1 WO 1992000187 A1 WO1992000187 A1 WO 1992000187A1 US 9104294 W US9104294 W US 9104294W WO 9200187 A1 WO9200187 A1 WO 9200187A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- adhesive
- tape
- recited
- gravure
- liner
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41M—PRINTING, DUPLICATING, MARKING, OR COPYING PROCESSES; COLOUR PRINTING
- B41M1/00—Inking and printing with a printer's forme
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31D—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN SUBCLASSES B31B OR B31C
- B31D1/00—Multiple-step processes for making flat articles ; Making flat articles
- B31D1/0062—Multiple-step processes for making flat articles ; Making flat articles the articles being adhesive strips or tape
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J7/00—Adhesives in the form of films or foils
- C09J7/10—Adhesives in the form of films or foils without carriers
Definitions
- the present invention relates generally to an improved fusion bond ing tape of the type which may be used for adher ing fabric in lieu of sewing and more specif ically to an improved version of such tape and method of manufacture thereof , wherein a novel tape geometry permits tape melting at reduced temperatures and pressures , whereby ordinary home-style steam irons may be used in melting such tape on a fabric.
- the use of adhesives n lieu of sewing to adhere fabrics to one another is not new. It is used most prolifically in the drapery or soft window coverings industry.
- the printed adhesive patterns on a supportive release liner can be utilized in the window coverings industry in various widths. They can be used as wide goods to bond to the back of textiles as interlinings or stiffeners for pleated shades and as valance ⁇ tiffeners.
- narrower webs as tapes can be slit to specified widths to be heat laminated to various products used in the window coverings industry.
- the tapes when heat ironed onto selected fabrics or designs of textiles, can be utilized to manufacture both horizontal and vertical pulling soft window coverings including valances, curtains, dust ruffles and shades.
- the iron on adhesive laminated to the back of these tapes turns them into iron on systems rather than sewing systems for the fabrication of all types of window coverings.
- the iron on adhesive when placed onto the back of the hook and loop str ips, as well as the cotton or twill carrier for the metal snap fasteners, makes them into iron on systems rather than sewing systems.
- These fastening systems allow installation of soft window cover ings without the use of rods or special devices for unusual des igns and shapes .
- Soft window cover ings have been previously made with f ilm hot melt adhes ives using a commercial steam iron and suppor ting pres sure vessel .
- Such adhes ive materials' are generally usef ul for replacing sewing thread as an interconnection means in relatively low stress textile applications, such as drapery products including hems, pleats, smocking and shirring .
- the adhes ive material is generally provided in the form of a tape which is non-tacky at room temperature, but which becomes extremely tacky and thus adhesive at elevated temperature and pressure, such as upon application of a boiler steam iron.
- One such pr ior art tape product is sold by a German company named Dohlemann GMBH, under the trademark DOFIX.
- the adhesive is provided on a silicone-coated paper liner onto which melted adhes ive is extruded and deposited as a f ilm. After the adhes ive has cooled, it may be peeled from the silicone-coated liner when it is applied to the fabric. A second application of suff icient heat to again melt the adhes ive and steam pressure to drive it into the fabr ic weave results in reactivation of the adhesive. When it is placed between two fabrics, the adhesive will adhere to both , creating a fabric-to-fabric adhesion, which in many applications can be used as a substitute for sewing.
- pr inc ipal disadvantages of such pr ior art th in f ilm, hot melted adhesives is that reactivation requires the use of a commercial steam iron or other commercial level devices which can be used to supply suff icient high temperature and steam pressure simultaneously to adequately reactivate the adhesive.
- the high temperature and steam pressure requirements of such pr ior art adhesive materials render them less than satisfactory for use with conventional home style steam irons.
- High temperature requirements effectively deprive the homemaker of the opportunity to use such hot melt adhesive tapes unless such homemakers also invest in a commercial steam iron, including an attached commercial pressure vessel by means of a long steam hose , which may be ten to twenty feet in length .
- U. S. Patent No. 4 , 880 ,683 to Stow is directed to a hot- tackify ing adhesive tape .
- This patent is representative of the art generally found in th is type of adhesive tape and provides more for a chemical formulation than a particular type of geometr ic pattern for the f iber elements.
- This reference merely provides for an acrylic polymer which is non-tacky at ordinary room temperature but at an elevated temperature, becomes tacky and adheres upon contact to various substr ates .
- U. S. Patent No. 2 ,349,710 to Evans is directed to adhesive fabric and methods of manufacturing such.
- the fabric includes a sheet having warp threads in one of the embod iments . It includes a layer of adhesive underneath at least some of the threads and a layer of adhesive on the surface of the fabric which is integral with the permeated layer.
- th is generally directs itself to surgical fabrics and is not directed to the concept of heat treated adhesive used as drapery tape .
- FIGs. 4-7 and 9 appear to show a diamond-shape before and af ter stretching.
- FIG. 4 shows a woven fabric cut on the bias. When the woven fabric is stretched on the bias it extends in one direction and contracts in the transverse direction. Similarly, the same type of action for the fabric is shown in FIG. 7.
- the knit cloth may be provided with adhesive by saturating it with an adhesive mass which may be softened or liquified by heat or solvent. This patent does not provide for the drapery tape tackified by heat.
- U.S. Patent No. 4,234,649 to Ward is directed to a binder material seam which includes a grid construction for a pressure sensitive adhesive for adhering a workpiece to a holding surface.
- U.S. Patent No. 3,988,192 to Landis et al is directed to a method for tabling draperies.
- the method includes the placement of the drapery material on the table where it is secured.
- a joining apparatus moves across the edge of the drapery which is to undergo a crinoline bonding step.
- a feed roll dispenses a crinoline strip and a second feed roll dispenses an adhesive filament which is fed between the crinoline and the drapery material.
- a heater directs warm air over the crinoline in order to liquify the adhesive and join the crinoline and the material in a bond.
- the present invention comprises an improved adhesive hot melt tape and method of manufacturing such tape.
- the tape allows the use of a home steam iron for reactivation of the adhesive, thereby making it possible for homemakers and commercial drapery professionals to use such tape in lieu of sewing, such as for fabricating their own soft window coverings, but at lower cost and with improved safety.
- the present invention comprises an adhesive hot melt tape wherein the adhesive is formed in a unique pattern which provides a substantially greater surface area for steam and heat of a conventional home steam iron to reach the adhesive surface for the purpose of reactivation.
- the invention provides effective fabric adhesion with reduced levels of heat and steam as compared to prior art tapes.
- the unique tape of the present invention comprises a uniform pattern of copol amide adhesive which is gravure printed onto a ⁇ ilicone release liner using a gravure surface configuration of peaks and valleys.
- the peaks on the gravure surface produce open surface areas on the liners which remain void of adhesive.
- the cross-hatch gravure printing fabrication technique of the present invention provides an alternating uniform pattern of peaks and valleys of adhesive that, is substantially thicker than the flat film of the prior art adhesive tape, but is nevertheless designed to expose a much greater working surface area to permit reactivation and fusing to fabric substrates at a lower temperature.
- the lower heat required to reactivate and fuse the adhesive tape of the present invention is also signif icantly advantageous relative to the pr ior art adhes ive tapes because it can be util ized on heat sensitive and delicate fabrics which can be otherwise damaged by the application of higher heat required by pr ior art adhesive tapes .
- the adhes ive tape of the present invention does not form a solid continuous f ilm of adhes ive on the underlying fabric when it is reactivated, and thus provides a much softer feel of the resulting adhered fabric. This character istic is especially important in the drapery or window coverings industry.
- rougher and coarser surfaces of textiles can be bonded with greater ease and with improved bond strength because of the unique high surf ace area pattern and th icker geometry of the present invention as compared to the pr ior art.
- All hems which have been machine or hand sewn can be made with the use of a narrow width adhesive f ilm, typically .400 inch to . 500 inch in width .
- the adhesive f ilm is attached to a sil icone-coated release liner for the ease of handling and transfer to the mater ials to be hemmed.
- the adhesive is transferred by placing the shiny adhesive face down onto the mater ial to be hemmed. Ironing on the ⁇ il icone release paper side transfers the adhes ive web-tape to the textile material .
- the sil icone release paper is then removed by pulling it away from the textil e material .
- the adhesive remains on the textile material to be bonded at the hem.
- the second textile material is then positioned over the adhes ive on the f irst substrate and bonded in place with heat and steam as required.
- the bond ing process for the copoly amide adhesive web requires a home-type continuous steam iron with a minimum of 1100 Watts.
- a home steam iron at the "cotton setting" wil l require a 10 second dwell at the bond point to fully fuse the two textiles at the hem.
- Different types of textiles require different temperatures and time durations at the bond ing point dependent upon th ickness, weight and porosity. Also, some textile fabrics are mor e heat sensitive than others.
- a thin and porous mater ial requires less bond line time.
- a polyester requires a lower temperature and somewhat more time to make the bond at the hem. When fusing the adhes ive at the hemming or bond ing point, it is important to apply downward pressure on the iron and press f irmly. It may be necessary to increase fusing time and pressure for heavier fabrics.
- the fabrication method of the present invention uses a novel gravure pr inting technique which is believed to be extremely innovative in application for fabricating adhesive tapes of the type herein disclosed. More specif ically, in the method of the present invention, a melted copolya ⁇ ide adhesive is applied at high temperature to the rotating surface of a gravure roller . A silicone-coated paper backing or release liner material is applied to the roller under pressure in a manner similar to gravure printing techniques . The melted adhesive adheres to the sil icone-coated paper in a pattern dependent upon the geometry of the gravure roller surface.
- the gravure surface comprises a plurality of truncated four-faced pyramids , the d imensions of which may be selected to optimize the tape adhesive character to accommodate various fabric adhesion applications.
- the adhesive-covered, silicone-coated paper backing is allowed to cool as it is fed away from the gravure 1 roller until it reaches substantially ambient temperature wherein the adhesive is in a cured solid state and of a non- tacky character.
- the rolled adhesive and backing can then be cut perpendicular to the axis of the roll into a tape configuration of selected width whereby it may be more readily and conveniently applied to the fabric at a joint, for example, and subsequently reactivated by application of heat and steam.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic il lustr ation of an apparatus which may be used for carrying out the me thod of manufactur ing the present invention
- FIG. 2 is a plan view of the resulting adhesive tape of the present invention
- FIG. 3 is a plan view of the gravure roller conf iguration of the present invention.
- FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion of the gravure roller pattern or geometry that may be used in the present invention.
- FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the gravure roller geometry , taken along lines 5-5 of FIG. 4 ;
- FIG. 6 is a cross-section view of the gravure roller and release liner, il lustrating the interaction therebetween dur ing fabrication.
- FIG. 1 there is shown therein a fusible adhesive tape fabrication apparatus 10 , which currently constitutes the best mode of carrying out the method of the present invention.
- Apparatus 10 compr ises a gravure roller 12 , upon which there is provided a gravure surface 14 , the details of which, for a preferred embodiment thereof , will be discussed hereinaf ter .
- Gravure roller 12 is mounted immediately adj acent an adhesive heating container 16 which contains a melted adhesive 18 for application to the surface of gravure roller 12 .
- the adhesive polymer which has been used to gravure print the adhesive patterns is a copolyamide.
- the raw adhesive is preferably dried to maintain uniformity in moisture content for handling in granular form.
- Apparatus 10 also comprises an elastic roller 20 , a chill roller 22 , a feed roller 24 and a chill roller 26.
- a release liner, or backing 30 which may consist of a silicone-coated paper material , is provided in the form of an elongated roll (not shown) having a width commensurate with the length of gravure roller 12 and hav ing a length which is dependent upon the amount of adhesive tape to be fabricated during one operation of the apparatus 10 .
- paper roll lengths of approximately 20 , 000 feet are common.
- the release liner that is used as a carr ier for the adhesive patterns is a bleached parchment paper which has been silicone-coated on the surface.
- the weight of the coated paper is about 30 pounds per 3 , 000 square feet.
- sil icone-coated paper or release liner 30 is fed to roller 24 which, as shown by means of phantom lines in FIG. 1 , may receive the liner from any of a plural ity of directions, including a d iagonal direction or a hor izontal direction.
- Feed roller 24 positions the release liner 30 at an appropr iate angle for application to the gravure roller 12 .
- the release liner 30 is fed between the gravure roller 12 and the elastic roller 20 , the latter of which may have a rubber surface or other readily deformable material surface for assuring a f irm engagement between the release liner ⁇ 30 and the gravure surface 14 of roller 12.
- Elastic roller 20 is rotated by roller 12.
- both the adhesive container 16 and gravure roller 12 may be heated to a temperature of about 450 degrees F.
- hot oil which may be pumped th rough the wall of container 16 and the interior of roller 12 , adj acent the surface 14 thereof , in a well-known manner .
- other forms of heating the adhesive and maintaining the adhesive in a melted cond ition upon the surface 14 of roller 12 may be readily utilized in carrying out the method of the present invention.
- the melted adhes ive-coated liner 32 is conveyed to a chill roller 26 , the latter being maintained at ambient temperature, thereby allowing the hot adhesive-coated liner 32 to cool suff iciently to cure the adhesive and solidify it by the time the liner reaches chill roller 26 , wherein the f inished product compr ises a cooled adhesive-coated liner 34 , shown in the upper right-hand corner of FIG. 1.
- the resulting adhesive tape 28 comprises a cross-hatch conf iguration or pattern in which lines of adhesive cross each other at ninety degree intersections.
- the lines of adhesive are or iented diagonally at an angle of approximately 45 degrees relative to the travel direction of the coated liner 34 in apparatus 10 of FIG. 1.
- the pattern of the adhesive tape 28 is entirely dependent upon the pattern of gravure surface 14 of roller 12 and may be readily varied from that shown herein as the preferred embodiment.
- the actual gravure surface 14 necessary for producing the pattern of adhesive tape of FIG. 2 , is shown in FIGs.
- the gravure surface 14 of the preferred embodiment of the present invention comprises a plurality of pyramid-shaped protrusions 38 extending from an underlying base 36.
- Each such protrusion 38 is formed from a plurality of diagonal walls 40 of symmetrical configuration and terminating in a flat plateau 42 at the end opposite the base and parallel thereto.
- the intersection of the diagonal walls 40, closest to the base 36, forms a network of valleys 44 and it is these valleys 44 which collect the adhesive in the manner shown in FIG. 6.
- the dimension A shown in FIG. 4, is equal to 1,058 microns
- dimension B shown in FIG. 4
- dimension C is equal to 245 microns
- dimension D is equal to 250 microns.
- the specific dimensions, as well as the overall shape and geometric configuration of the gravure surface may be readily altered, while still achieving the overall goals and objectives of the present invention.
- the tape is fabricated by a novel gravure printing process which has been adapted for fabricating a fusible adhesive tape.
- the fusible adhesive tape manufactured in accordance with the method of the present invention provides significant advantages over the prior art fusible adhesive tape. Not the least of such advantages is a lower heat requirement for reactivation of the adhesive upon a fabric. This makes it possible for the average homemaker to use an or dinary homestyle steam iron, thereby making it unnecessary to employ commercial level equipment for activating the adhes ive.
- the reduced heat requirement for the adhes ive of the present invention reduces the probabil ity of damaging the fabric, especially fabrics which are sensitive to heat.
- the novel pattern conf iguration of the adhes ive tape of the present invention makes the reactivated adhesive less likely to interfere with the flexibil ity of the fabric onto which it is adhered.
- the improved tape of the present invention is therefor e highly advantageous for window cover ings use , particularly where it is impor tant to preserve the drapabil ity and aesthetic drape-like look of window coverings.
- the adhes ive tape of the present invention is manufactured in accordance with a novel method , wherein a sil icone-coated paper liner is fed through a gravure pr inting apparatus of the type which uses a heated container for holding and applying the adhesive to the gravure surface of a gravure roller .
- the roller is also heated to maintain the adhesive at its application temperature.
- the liner af ter being coated by the melted adhesive, is allowed to cool to ambient temperature, curing the adhesive and rendering the adhesive-coated liner material non-tacky and therefore rollable and cutable into tape conf igurations.
- the ⁇ ilicone coating on the paper liner allows the adhesive material to be separated from the paper liner when it is to be applied to the fabric.
- the gravure surface that is used to fabricate the novel adhesive tape of the invention comprises a regular pattern of pyramid-shaped truncated protrusions which produce an adhesive tape having a cross-hatched conf iguration of selected dimensions.
- the present invention may be readily altered by simply changing the pattern of the gravure surface to provide geometric patterns of other shapes which are stil l conducive to lower heat reactivation and still provide the other advantages of the present invention recited herein.
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)
- Adhesive Tapes (AREA)
Abstract
Bande adhésive fusible améliorée, appareil et procédé de fabrication de celle-ci. La bande adhésive décrite est fabriquée selon un procédé nouveau, selon lequel une doublure en papier (30) enduite de silicone est transportée à travers un appareil (1) de tirage en héliogravure du type qui utilise un conteneur chauffé (16) pour retenir et appliquer l'adhésif (18) sur la surface de gravure (14) d'un rouleau (12) à héliogravure. Le rouleau (12) est en outre chauffé (16) afin de maintenir l'adhésif à sa température d'application d'environ 450 °F. On laisse la doublure (30) enduite d'adhésif fondu se refroidir jusqu'à la température ambiante, on durcit l'adhésif et on rend non collant le matériau de support enduit d'adhésif, donc susceptible d'être enroulé et découpé afin de former une bande. Le revêtement en silicone sur la doublure en papier (30) permet de séparer le matériau adhésif de la doublure en papier (30) lorsque celle-ci est appliquée sur le tissu.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US54001890A | 1990-06-18 | 1990-06-18 | |
US540,018 | 1990-06-18 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO1992000187A1 true WO1992000187A1 (fr) | 1992-01-09 |
Family
ID=24153636
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/US1991/004294 WO1992000187A1 (fr) | 1990-06-18 | 1991-06-18 | Bande fusible de collage amelioree et son procede de fabrication |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
AU (1) | AU8627491A (fr) |
WO (1) | WO1992000187A1 (fr) |
Cited By (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5662758A (en) * | 1996-01-10 | 1997-09-02 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Composite material releasably sealable to a target surface when pressed thereagainst and method of making |
FR2746264A1 (fr) * | 1996-03-25 | 1997-09-26 | Picardie Lainiere | Procede de fabrication d'un entoilage thermocollant et entoilage thermocollant ainsi obtenu |
US5716687A (en) * | 1994-07-20 | 1998-02-10 | Chumbley; James F. | Fusible bonding sheet and methods of fabrication thereof |
US5965235A (en) * | 1996-11-08 | 1999-10-12 | The Procter & Gamble Co. | Three-dimensional, amorphous-patterned, nesting-resistant sheet materials and method and apparatus for making same |
US5968633A (en) * | 1997-06-06 | 1999-10-19 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Selectively-activatible sheet material for dispensing and dispersing a substance onto a target surface |
US6099940A (en) * | 1997-07-16 | 2000-08-08 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Selectively-activatible three-dimensional sheet material having multi-stage progressive activation to deliver a substance to a target surface |
US6602580B1 (en) | 1996-01-10 | 2003-08-05 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Material having a substance protected by deformable standoffs and method of making |
WO2004067663A1 (fr) * | 2003-01-29 | 2004-08-12 | Tesa Ag | Bande adhesive et son utilisation pour coller des blanchets |
US6872342B2 (en) | 1999-04-09 | 2005-03-29 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Embossing and adhesive printing process |
US6881471B2 (en) | 2001-10-25 | 2005-04-19 | The Procter & Gamble Company | High speed embossing and adhesive printing process and apparatus |
WO2018218099A1 (fr) * | 2017-05-26 | 2018-11-29 | Bemis Associates, Inc. | Systèmes et procédés de création de liaisons adhésives |
CN112334028A (zh) * | 2019-06-05 | 2021-02-05 | 维珍妮国际(集团)有限公司 | 制造衣物的方法 |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3914493A (en) * | 1972-03-04 | 1975-10-21 | Freudenberg Carl Fa | Iron-in stiffening insert |
US4078113A (en) * | 1975-11-17 | 1978-03-07 | General Fabric Fusing, Inc. | Method of producing certain transparent adhesive laurolactam copolyamide films |
US4080347A (en) * | 1975-07-28 | 1978-03-21 | Kufner Textilwerke Kg | Modified hot melting adhesive powders |
US4661194A (en) * | 1985-11-19 | 1987-04-28 | Henkel Corporation | Fabric bonding polyamide resins with lowered fusion point |
US4732800A (en) * | 1985-01-23 | 1988-03-22 | Lainiere De Picardie | Product adapted to be stuck hot by pressure to flat articles and a process for its production |
US4906492A (en) * | 1985-09-04 | 1990-03-06 | Lainiere De Picardie Societe Anonyme | Process for the production of a heat-sealable textile product for use in garments |
-
1991
- 1991-06-18 WO PCT/US1991/004294 patent/WO1992000187A1/fr unknown
- 1991-06-18 AU AU86274/91A patent/AU8627491A/en not_active Abandoned
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3914493A (en) * | 1972-03-04 | 1975-10-21 | Freudenberg Carl Fa | Iron-in stiffening insert |
US4080347A (en) * | 1975-07-28 | 1978-03-21 | Kufner Textilwerke Kg | Modified hot melting adhesive powders |
US4078113A (en) * | 1975-11-17 | 1978-03-07 | General Fabric Fusing, Inc. | Method of producing certain transparent adhesive laurolactam copolyamide films |
US4732800A (en) * | 1985-01-23 | 1988-03-22 | Lainiere De Picardie | Product adapted to be stuck hot by pressure to flat articles and a process for its production |
US4906492A (en) * | 1985-09-04 | 1990-03-06 | Lainiere De Picardie Societe Anonyme | Process for the production of a heat-sealable textile product for use in garments |
US4661194A (en) * | 1985-11-19 | 1987-04-28 | Henkel Corporation | Fabric bonding polyamide resins with lowered fusion point |
Cited By (19)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5716687A (en) * | 1994-07-20 | 1998-02-10 | Chumbley; James F. | Fusible bonding sheet and methods of fabrication thereof |
US6194062B1 (en) | 1996-01-10 | 2001-02-27 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Storage wrap material |
US5871607A (en) * | 1996-01-10 | 1999-02-16 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Material having a substance protected by deformable standoffs and method of making |
US5662758A (en) * | 1996-01-10 | 1997-09-02 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Composite material releasably sealable to a target surface when pressed thereagainst and method of making |
US6489022B1 (en) | 1996-01-10 | 2002-12-03 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Composite material releasably sealable to a target surface when pressed thereagainst |
US6602580B1 (en) | 1996-01-10 | 2003-08-05 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Material having a substance protected by deformable standoffs and method of making |
US6818292B2 (en) | 1996-01-10 | 2004-11-16 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Storage wrap material |
FR2746264A1 (fr) * | 1996-03-25 | 1997-09-26 | Picardie Lainiere | Procede de fabrication d'un entoilage thermocollant et entoilage thermocollant ainsi obtenu |
EP0797932A1 (fr) * | 1996-03-25 | 1997-10-01 | Lainiere De Picardie | Procédé de fabrication d'un entoilage thermocollant et entoilage thermocollant ainsi obtenu |
US5965235A (en) * | 1996-11-08 | 1999-10-12 | The Procter & Gamble Co. | Three-dimensional, amorphous-patterned, nesting-resistant sheet materials and method and apparatus for making same |
US5968633A (en) * | 1997-06-06 | 1999-10-19 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Selectively-activatible sheet material for dispensing and dispersing a substance onto a target surface |
US6099940A (en) * | 1997-07-16 | 2000-08-08 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Selectively-activatible three-dimensional sheet material having multi-stage progressive activation to deliver a substance to a target surface |
US6872342B2 (en) | 1999-04-09 | 2005-03-29 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Embossing and adhesive printing process |
US6881471B2 (en) | 2001-10-25 | 2005-04-19 | The Procter & Gamble Company | High speed embossing and adhesive printing process and apparatus |
WO2004067663A1 (fr) * | 2003-01-29 | 2004-08-12 | Tesa Ag | Bande adhesive et son utilisation pour coller des blanchets |
WO2018218099A1 (fr) * | 2017-05-26 | 2018-11-29 | Bemis Associates, Inc. | Systèmes et procédés de création de liaisons adhésives |
CN110799609A (zh) * | 2017-05-26 | 2020-02-14 | 美商百美贴有限公司 | 形成粘合剂粘合的系统和方法 |
CN112334028A (zh) * | 2019-06-05 | 2021-02-05 | 维珍妮国际(集团)有限公司 | 制造衣物的方法 |
US12225950B2 (en) | 2019-06-05 | 2025-02-18 | Regina Miracle International (Group) Limited | Method of manufacturing an article of clothing |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
AU8627491A (en) | 1992-01-23 |
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