WO1991012364A1 - Wirkstoff-kombination zur textilbehandlung - Google Patents
Wirkstoff-kombination zur textilbehandlung Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO1991012364A1 WO1991012364A1 PCT/EP1991/000207 EP9100207W WO9112364A1 WO 1991012364 A1 WO1991012364 A1 WO 1991012364A1 EP 9100207 W EP9100207 W EP 9100207W WO 9112364 A1 WO9112364 A1 WO 9112364A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- group
- carbon atoms
- textile treatment
- quaternary ammonium
- active ingredient
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 150000003856 quaternary ammonium compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000007859 condensation product Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 125000005041 acyloxyalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- -1 acyl radical Chemical class 0.000 claims description 23
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 23
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 claims description 21
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 9
- CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bromide Chemical compound [Br-] CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000002768 hydroxyalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000005429 oxyalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000004671 saturated fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 235000003441 saturated fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 150000004670 unsaturated fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 235000021122 unsaturated fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 229920000768 polyamine Polymers 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 11
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- QLAJNZSPVITUCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3,2-dioxathietane 2,2-dioxide Chemical compound O=S1(=O)OCO1 QLAJNZSPVITUCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000001805 chlorine compounds Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000000954 2-hydroxyethyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])O[H] 0.000 description 2
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 2
- GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene oxide Chemical compound CC1CO1 GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000003868 ammonium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000004185 ester group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 150000002191 fatty alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N lactic acid Chemical compound CC(O)C(O)=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002195 synergetic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- JDSQBDGCMUXRBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-(2-butoxypropoxy)propoxy]propan-1-ol Chemical group CCCCOC(C)COC(C)COC(C)CO JDSQBDGCMUXRBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LKJAFAGFOFGLLS-CLFAGFIQSA-N 2-[2-hydroxyethyl-[2-[(z)-octadec-9-enoyl]oxyethyl]amino]ethyl (z)-octadec-9-enoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(=O)OCCN(CCO)CCOC(=O)CCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC LKJAFAGFOFGLLS-CLFAGFIQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical group N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Ca+2] UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005662 Paraffin oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 description 1
- VMHLLURERBWHNL-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium acetate Chemical compound [Na+].CC([O-])=O VMHLLURERBWHNL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000002252 acyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- LHIJANUOQQMGNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N aminoethylethanolamine Chemical compound NCCNCCO LHIJANUOQQMGNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001110 calcium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001628 calcium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004649 carbonic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N ether Substances CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001033 ether group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 1
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004310 lactic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000014655 lactic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000007522 mineralic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002736 nonionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000151 polyglycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000010695 polyglycol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001451 polypropylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000036 polyvinylpyrrolidone Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001267 polyvinylpyrrolidone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013855 polyvinylpyrrolidone Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920002545 silicone oil Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001632 sodium acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000017281 sodium acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000005846 sugar alcohols Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000003760 tallow Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920003169 water-soluble polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M13/322—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing nitrogen
- D06M13/46—Compounds containing quaternary nitrogen atoms
- D06M13/463—Compounds containing quaternary nitrogen atoms derived from monoamines
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/38—Cationic compounds
- C11D1/62—Quaternary ammonium compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/0005—Other compounding ingredients characterised by their effect
- C11D3/001—Softening compositions
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/0005—Other compounding ingredients characterised by their effect
- C11D3/001—Softening compositions
- C11D3/0015—Softening compositions liquid
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M7/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made of other substances with subsequent freeing of the treated goods from the treating medium, e.g. swelling, e.g. polyolefins
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M2200/00—Functionality of the treatment composition and/or properties imparted to the textile material
- D06M2200/40—Reduced friction resistance, lubricant properties; Sizing compositions
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M2200/00—Functionality of the treatment composition and/or properties imparted to the textile material
- D06M2200/50—Modified hand or grip properties; Softening compositions
Definitions
- the invention relates to an active ingredient combination for textile treatment based on condensation products of carboxylic acids or carboxylic acid derivatives with hydroxyalkyl polyamines.
- Textile treatment compositions which contain such a combination of active ingredients from fatty acid condensation products and specific quaternary ammonium compounds are notable for their remarkable viscosity stability, even after prolonged storage, and for their unexpectedly good softness.
- Quaternary ammonium compounds which are particularly suitable for the active compound combination according to the invention contain 2-acyloxyethyl groups, 2-acyloxypropyl groups or 2-acyloxyisoprophyl groups. These are compounds which are known per se for use in textile treatment. In particular, they are quaternary ammonium compounds of the formula I:
- R 1 represents an alkyl group with 1 to 4 carbon atoms, in particular methyl
- R 2 is an alkyl or alkenyl group having 1 to 22 carbon atoms, or a hydroxyalkyl group having 2 to 4 carbon atoms;
- the quaternary ammonia compounds which are particularly suitable for the active compound combinations according to the invention are nium compounds are compounds of the formula I in which R * is the methyl group, R 2 is the hydroxyethyl group, R and R ⁇ 2-acyloxyethyl groups with acyl radicals having 10 to 22 carbon atoms and as an anion a chloride, bromide or methosulfate Anion included.
- Quaternary ammonium compounds of the formula I are equally suitable, in which R 1 and R 2 are the methyl group, R is a 2-acyloxyethyl group with acyl radicals with 10 to 22 carbon atoms, R 4 is an alkyl or alkenyl group with 10 to 22 carbon atoms, and X is a chloride, bromide or methosulfate anion.
- ready-to-use textile treatment agents generally also contain customary auxiliaries, dyes and fragrances. These are, for example, dispersants, viscosity regulators, preservatives, low molecular weight mono- or dihydric alcohols, polyglycols with molecular weights between 200 and 1000.
- nonionic surfactants are the water-soluble adducts of ethylene oxide with 20 to 250 ethylene glycol ether groups and 10 to 100 propylene glycol ether groups with polypropylene glycol or with alkylpolypropylene glycol with 1 to 10 carbon atoms, in which the polypropylene chain acts as a hydrophobic radical.
- ethylene oxide with 20 to 250 ethylene glycol ether groups and 10 to 100 propylene glycol ether groups with polypropylene glycol or with alkylpolypropylene glycol with 1 to 10 carbon atoms, in which the polypropylene chain acts as a hydrophobic radical.
- fatty alcohols, fatty acids, fatty amines and fatty acid amides without the addition of ethylene oxide and / or propylene oxide suitable dispersants.
- etheramine or etherammonium compounds are also suitable dispersants.
- the active ingredient combination consisted of a fatty acid condensation product A, which was obtained by reacting stearic acid with aminoethylethanolamine and then 40% partial neutralization with lactic acid according to German patent application P 3901 820.2 and the following commercial quaternary ammonium compounds in the stated weight ratios ( Condensation product A: quaternary ammonium compound B, C, D or E).
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1019920701954A KR920703912A (ko) | 1990-02-13 | 1991-02-04 | 직물처리용 활성물질의 조합 |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE4004294A DE4004294A1 (de) | 1990-02-13 | 1990-02-13 | Wirkstoff-kombination zur textilbehandlung |
DEP4004294.4 | 1990-02-13 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO1991012364A1 true WO1991012364A1 (de) | 1991-08-22 |
Family
ID=6399983
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/EP1991/000207 WO1991012364A1 (de) | 1990-02-13 | 1991-02-04 | Wirkstoff-kombination zur textilbehandlung |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0515423A1 (de) |
JP (1) | JPH05504174A (de) |
KR (1) | KR920703912A (de) |
DE (1) | DE4004294A1 (de) |
WO (1) | WO1991012364A1 (de) |
Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE4135115A1 (de) * | 1991-10-24 | 1993-04-29 | Trigon Chemie Gmbh | Kationaktive tenside |
US5460736A (en) * | 1994-10-07 | 1995-10-24 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Fabric softening composition containing chlorine scavengers |
US5474690A (en) * | 1994-11-14 | 1995-12-12 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Concentrated biodegradable quaternary ammonium fabric softener compositions containing intermediate iodine value fatty acid chains |
WO1995034620A1 (de) * | 1994-06-13 | 1995-12-21 | Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft Auf Aktien | Wässrige dispersionen anionischer und kationischer tenside |
US5545350A (en) * | 1992-05-12 | 1996-08-13 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Concentrated fabric softener compositions containing biodegradable fabric softeners |
US5545340A (en) * | 1993-03-01 | 1996-08-13 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Concentrated biodegradable quaternary ammonium fabric softener compositions and compounds containing intermediate iodine value unsaturated fatty acid chains |
WO1997025398A1 (en) * | 1996-01-05 | 1997-07-17 | Stepan Company | Articles and methods for treating fabrics based on acyloxyalkyl quaternary ammonium compositions |
US6521588B1 (en) | 1998-06-11 | 2003-02-18 | Kao Corporation | Softener composition |
US6906025B2 (en) | 1996-01-05 | 2005-06-14 | Stepan Company | Articles and methods for treating fabrics based on acyloxyalkyl quaternary ammonium compositions |
US8618316B1 (en) | 2004-03-05 | 2013-12-31 | Stepan Company | Low temperature ramp rate ester quat formation process |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE4228594A1 (de) * | 1992-08-27 | 1994-03-03 | Maeurer & Wirtz Gmbh & Co Kg | Mittel zum Reinigen und Konditionieren der Haare, der Haut sowie von Textilien und harten Oberflächen |
US20060089293A1 (en) * | 2004-10-18 | 2006-04-27 | Frankenbach Gayle M | Concentrated fabric softener active compositions |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1935499A1 (de) * | 1969-07-12 | 1971-01-14 | Basf Ag | Avivagemittel |
US3915867A (en) * | 1973-04-24 | 1975-10-28 | Stepan Chemical Co | Domestic laundry fabric softener |
EP0188242A2 (de) * | 1985-01-18 | 1986-07-23 | Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft auf Aktien | Wässriges konzentriertes Textilweichmachungsmittel |
EP0240727A2 (de) * | 1986-03-12 | 1987-10-14 | Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft auf Aktien | Textilweichmacher-Konzentrat |
-
1990
- 1990-02-13 DE DE4004294A patent/DE4004294A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1991
- 1991-02-04 WO PCT/EP1991/000207 patent/WO1991012364A1/de not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1991-02-04 JP JP3503703A patent/JPH05504174A/ja active Pending
- 1991-02-04 EP EP91903376A patent/EP0515423A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1991-02-04 KR KR1019920701954A patent/KR920703912A/ko not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1935499A1 (de) * | 1969-07-12 | 1971-01-14 | Basf Ag | Avivagemittel |
US3915867A (en) * | 1973-04-24 | 1975-10-28 | Stepan Chemical Co | Domestic laundry fabric softener |
EP0188242A2 (de) * | 1985-01-18 | 1986-07-23 | Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft auf Aktien | Wässriges konzentriertes Textilweichmachungsmittel |
EP0240727A2 (de) * | 1986-03-12 | 1987-10-14 | Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft auf Aktien | Textilweichmacher-Konzentrat |
Cited By (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE4135115A1 (de) * | 1991-10-24 | 1993-04-29 | Trigon Chemie Gmbh | Kationaktive tenside |
US5545350A (en) * | 1992-05-12 | 1996-08-13 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Concentrated fabric softener compositions containing biodegradable fabric softeners |
US5545340A (en) * | 1993-03-01 | 1996-08-13 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Concentrated biodegradable quaternary ammonium fabric softener compositions and compounds containing intermediate iodine value unsaturated fatty acid chains |
WO1995034620A1 (de) * | 1994-06-13 | 1995-12-21 | Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft Auf Aktien | Wässrige dispersionen anionischer und kationischer tenside |
US5460736A (en) * | 1994-10-07 | 1995-10-24 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Fabric softening composition containing chlorine scavengers |
US5474690A (en) * | 1994-11-14 | 1995-12-12 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Concentrated biodegradable quaternary ammonium fabric softener compositions containing intermediate iodine value fatty acid chains |
WO1997025398A1 (en) * | 1996-01-05 | 1997-07-17 | Stepan Company | Articles and methods for treating fabrics based on acyloxyalkyl quaternary ammonium compositions |
US6906025B2 (en) | 1996-01-05 | 2005-06-14 | Stepan Company | Articles and methods for treating fabrics based on acyloxyalkyl quaternary ammonium compositions |
US7001879B2 (en) | 1996-01-05 | 2006-02-21 | Stepan Company | Articles and methods for treating fabrics based on acyloxyalkyl quaternary ammonium compositions |
US6521588B1 (en) | 1998-06-11 | 2003-02-18 | Kao Corporation | Softener composition |
US8618316B1 (en) | 2004-03-05 | 2013-12-31 | Stepan Company | Low temperature ramp rate ester quat formation process |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
KR920703912A (ko) | 1992-12-18 |
JPH05504174A (ja) | 1993-07-01 |
DE4004294A1 (de) | 1991-08-14 |
EP0515423A1 (de) | 1992-12-02 |
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