WO1991006005A1 - Procede de titrage de l'acide d-vanillylmandelique, et reactif et kit utilises - Google Patents
Procede de titrage de l'acide d-vanillylmandelique, et reactif et kit utilises Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO1991006005A1 WO1991006005A1 PCT/JP1990/001344 JP9001344W WO9106005A1 WO 1991006005 A1 WO1991006005 A1 WO 1991006005A1 JP 9001344 W JP9001344 W JP 9001344W WO 9106005 A1 WO9106005 A1 WO 9106005A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- vma
- type
- antibody
- mandelic acid
- concentration
- Prior art date
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- 235000010446 mineral oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007758 minimum essential medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- IUBMRJVNZLQSHU-FDJBSCRHSA-N monate-a Chemical compound C[C@H](O)[C@H](C)[C@@H]1O[C@H]1C[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](C\C(C)=C\C(O)=O)OC1 IUBMRJVNZLQSHU-FDJBSCRHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920005615 natural polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 210000003757 neuroblast Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000001254 nonsecretory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940111202 pepsin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 210000005105 peripheral blood lymphocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 150000002978 peroxides Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 208000028591 pheochromocytoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000002504 physiological saline solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004445 quantitative analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- PYWVYCXTNDRMGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N rhodamine B Chemical class [Cl-].C=12C=CC(=[N+](CC)CC)C=C2OC2=CC(N(CC)CC)=CC=C2C=1C1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O PYWVYCXTNDRMGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940043267 rhodamine b Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000012266 salt solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005185 salting out Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 210000002955 secretory cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000000582 semen Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- UQDJGEHQDNVPGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N serine phosphoethanolamine Chemical compound [NH3+]CCOP([O-])(=O)OCC([NH3+])C([O-])=O UQDJGEHQDNVPGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012679 serum free medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001568 sexual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007873 sieving Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001632 sodium acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000017281 sodium acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000012089 stop solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006228 supernatant Substances 0.000 description 1
- WGTODYJZXSJIAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetramethylrhodamine chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].C=12C=CC(N(C)C)=CC2=[O+]C2=CC(N(C)C)=CC=C2C=1C1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O WGTODYJZXSJIAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002175 thyroglobulin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000011426 transformation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012588 trypsin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005199 ultracentrifugation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002485 urinary effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003462 vein Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/40—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having five-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom, e.g. sulpiride, succinimide, tolmetin, buflomedil
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/435—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom
- A61K31/44—Non condensed pyridines; Hydrogenated derivatives thereof
- A61K31/445—Non condensed piperidines, e.g. piperocaine
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K38/00—Medicinal preparations containing peptides
- A61K38/04—Peptides having up to 20 amino acids in a fully defined sequence; Derivatives thereof
- A61K38/12—Cyclic peptides, e.g. bacitracins; Polymyxins; Gramicidins S, C; Tyrocidins A, B or C
- A61K38/13—Cyclosporins
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P37/00—Drugs for immunological or allergic disorders
- A61P37/02—Immunomodulators
- A61P37/06—Immunosuppressants, e.g. drugs for graft rejection
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07K—PEPTIDES
- C07K16/00—Immunoglobulins [IGs], e.g. monoclonal or polyclonal antibodies
- C07K16/44—Immunoglobulins [IGs], e.g. monoclonal or polyclonal antibodies against material not provided for elsewhere, e.g. haptens, metals, DNA, RNA, amino acids
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
- G01N33/48—Biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Haemocytometers
- G01N33/50—Chemical analysis of biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Testing involving biospecific ligand binding methods; Immunological testing
- G01N33/53—Immunoassay; Biospecific binding assay; Materials therefor
- G01N33/5308—Immunoassay; Biospecific binding assay; Materials therefor for analytes not provided for elsewhere, e.g. nucleic acids, uric acid, worms, mites
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
- G01N33/48—Biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Haemocytometers
- G01N33/50—Chemical analysis of biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Testing involving biospecific ligand binding methods; Immunological testing
- G01N33/53—Immunoassay; Biospecific binding assay; Materials therefor
- G01N33/574—Immunoassay; Biospecific binding assay; Materials therefor for cancer
- G01N33/57484—Immunoassay; Biospecific binding assay; Materials therefor for cancer involving compounds serving as markers for tumor, cancer, neoplasia, e.g. cellular determinants, receptors, heat shock/stress proteins, A-protein, oligosaccharides, metabolites
- G01N33/57488—Immunoassay; Biospecific binding assay; Materials therefor for cancer involving compounds serving as markers for tumor, cancer, neoplasia, e.g. cellular determinants, receptors, heat shock/stress proteins, A-protein, oligosaccharides, metabolites involving compounds identifable in body fluids
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a method for measuring D-type vanillyl mandelic acid contained in a biological sample, and a reagent and a kit used therefor.
- Pheochromocytomas and neuroblastomas are known as tumors producing catecholamine acidic metabolites.
- Neuroblastic thighs mainly occur in children and are considered a measure of mass screening in Japan.
- VMA urinary techolamine acidic metabolites vanillyl mandelic acid
- HVA homovanillic acid
- VM A has an asymmetric carbon in its molecule and has two optical isomers (D-type and L-type) having different optical activities.
- the present inventors have repeated studies to develop a method for specifically and simply measuring D-type VMA, and as a result, succeeded in obtaining an anti-D-type VMA antibody, and an extremely simple method using the antibody. As a result, a method for specifically measuring only D-type VMA in a biological sample was established, and the present invention was completed.
- the present invention provides a method for measuring D-type VMA in a biological sample by the following steps (A) to (D), wherein D-type VMA and L-type VMA are used as standard substances for preparing a calibration curve.
- D-type VMA and L-type VMA are used as standard substances for preparing a calibration curve.
- an equal volume mixture (racemic mixture)
- using a labeled anti-D type VMA antibody as the labeled anti-VMA antibody the D contained in the biological sample from the value obtained in the following step (D)
- the present invention relates to a method for measuring D-type VMA in a biological sample, which comprises calculating the concentration of type-VMA.
- (D) A known concentration of VMA (standard (Chemical curve) showing the relationship between the labeled amount and the VMA concentration obtained by carrying out the same method as in the above steps (A) to (C) except that The concentration of VMA corresponding to the amount of label obtained in the above step (C) is calculated from the calibration curve or the relational expression, and the concentration is defined as the concentration of VMA contained in the biological sample. .
- VMA standard (Chemical curve) showing the relationship between the labeled amount and the VMA concentration obtained by carrying out the same method as in the above steps (A) to (C) except that The concentration of VMA corresponding to the amount of label obtained in the above step (C) is calculated from the calibration curve or the relational expression, and the concentration is defined as the concentration of VMA contained in the biological sample. .
- the present invention relates to anti-D type VM A antibody reagent having the characteristics of 1 ⁇ 3 below for use in the assay t
- the reactivity to D-type VMA is 100%, the reactivity to L-type VMA is 1% or less.
- the present invention relates to a kit for D-type VMA measurement, comprising the following reagents (1) and (2), for performing the above-mentioned measurement method.
- Figure 1 shows a racemic mixture of VM A (DL-VMA) A graph showing the calibration curve created using it as a standard
- the method of the present invention comprises four steps shown in the above-mentioned steps (A) to (D).
- the biological sample used in the step (A) is not particularly limited as long as the sample may contain D-type VMA such as urine, blood, body fluid, semen, and cerebrospinal fluid.
- D-type VMA such as urine, blood, body fluid, semen, and cerebrospinal fluid.
- the collected raw urine when urine is used as a biological sample, the collected raw urine must be diluted 2 to 20 times with diluted 3 ⁇ 4 (for example, phosphate-buffered saline (PBS)) as necessary.
- PBS phosphate-buffered saline
- urine extracted by filter paper obtained by extracting urine absorbed by filter paper with PBS can also be used as a sample.
- VMA Immobilization of VMA used in the step VMA can be prepared by a method generally used as an immobilization method of hapten.
- a complex of VMA and a polymer carrier may be bound to a solid phase such as a microplate by a conventional method.
- D-type VMA or an equimolar mixture (racemic mixture) of D-type VMA and L-type VMA can be used.
- a natural polymer carrier commonly used for preparing an antibody against a hapten antigen can be used.
- animal serum albumins such as red serum albumin, red egret serum albumin, and human serum albumin
- red serum globulin red egret serum globulin
- Animal serum globulins such as globulin, animal thyroglobulins such as ⁇ sygroglobulin and ⁇ heron thyroglobulin
- animal hemoglobins such as ⁇ hemoglobin and hedge hemoglobin
- animal hemoglobins such as human hemoglobin and keyhole rintoglobulin And the like.
- the binding between the polymer carrier and VMA can be carried out by applying the Mannich reaction (see Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 61-111152).
- the shape, size, and material of the solid phase for binding the complex obtained as described above are not particularly limited. That is, microplates, disks, tubes, beads, latex, and other commonly used solid phases may be used.
- the binding between the solid phase and the complex can be performed by any of an adsorption method, a covalent bonding method, an ionic bonding method, a cross-linking method, and an inclusive method.
- a method used for preparing an immobilized enzyme may be applied. For example, see “Immobilized Enzymes” (Showa 50, published by Kodansha Co., Ltd.).
- the anti-D-type VMA antibody used as the labeled anti-D-type VMA antibody in the step (A) is, for example, prepared by administering the above-described complex of VMA and a polymer carrier as an immunizing antigen and administering the immunizing antigen to an animal.
- An antibody that recognizes D-type VMA is produced in the body, and the antibody can be prepared according to a method for obtaining the antibody.
- Animals to which the immunizing antigen is to be administered include any of the following species: pests, pests, sheep, goats, rats, mice, guinea pigs, dogs, pigs, puppies, monkeys, pigeons, and chicks.
- mouse, rat, malt, egret, goat, etc. are particularly convenient.
- an immunizing antigen to such an animal may be performed according to a conventional method, for example, complete Freund's adjuvant, incomplete Freund's adjuvant, Myo-no-no, Adjuvant, aluminum hydroxide adjuvant, B. pertussis
- a suspension of various adjuvants such as adjuvants and the above-mentioned immunizing antigens may be prepared and administered to the animals intravenously, intraperitoneally, subcutaneously or intradermally.
- the dose should be 0.01 to 10 mg / animal, or 0 to 10 mg / animal if mice and rats are used. 0.001 to 1 mgZ is preferred.
- Antibodies produced in this way can be collected as blood serum 1-2 weeks after final immunization and centrifuged to obtain antiserum. If antibody purification is required, selective separation methods using differences in solubility (eg, salting out, alcohol precipitation, etc.), and separation methods using charge differences (eg, ion exchange chromatography, Antibodies present in antiserum are classified by antibody class by appropriately combining conventional methods such as electrophoresis) and fractionation methods utilizing differences in molecular weight (for example, ultracentrifugation, gel filtration, etc.). It may be purified. In particular, when an immobilized antigen obtained by immobilizing a complex of D-type VMA used as an immunizing antigen and a polymer carrier is used, only an antibody that recognizes D-type VMA can be fractionated and purified.
- solubility eg, salting out, alcohol precipitation, etc.
- separation methods using charge differences eg, ion exchange chromatography
- the monoclonal antibody can be prepared by appropriately applying a known cell fusion method, a transformation method using EB virus, or the like. it can.
- a monoclonal antibody recognizing D-type VMA can be obtained, for example, by the following procedure. a) Preparation of antibody-producing cells
- An antibody such as a spleen cell, a lymph node cell, a peripheral blood lymphocyte, or the like, from an animal that has immunized an animal, preferably a mouse, a rat, or the like with the immunizing antigen in the same manner as in the case of the antiserum, and immunized the animal, preferably a mouse, or a rat Producing cells are obtained by a conventional method.
- myeloma cells cell lines derived from various animals such as mice, rats, and humans and commonly available to those skilled in the art are used.
- a cell line to be used a cell line that has drug resistance, cannot survive in a selection medium in an unfused state, and has a property of being able to survive only in a state fused to an antibody-producing cell is preferable.
- an 8-azaguanine-resistant cell line is used. This cell line lacks hypoxanthine guanine phosphoribosyl transferase and has a hypoxanthine ⁇ aminopterin-thymidine (HAT) medium. Cannot grow.
- P3X63Ag8 (ATCCTIB-9) (ATCCTIB-9) (A specific example of a C myeloma cell line that preferably does not secrete immunoglobulin as a cell characteristic and is preferably a so-called non-secretory cell line) is preferable. Nature. 256, 495-497 (1975)), P3X63 Ag8 U. 1
- ECM Eagle's minimum essential medium
- Dulbecco's modified Eagle medium Dulbecco's modified Eagle medium
- DMEM fetal calf serum
- RPMI 1640 medium fetal calf serum
- other animal cell culture medium 10 'to 10 o ml of myeloma cells and antibody-producing cells were mixed at a mixing ratio of 1: 4 to 10; By bringing the cells into contact with each other for 1 to 10 minutes in step 7, fusion can be performed efficiently.
- Fusion accelerators such as polyethylene glycol (PEG), polyvinyl alcohol, and Sendai virus having an average molecular weight of 1,000 to 6,000 can be used.
- Antibody-producing cells and myeloma cells can also be fused using a commercially available cell fusion device using electric pulses.
- a method utilizing selective growth of cells in a selective medium can be used. For example, after appropriately diluting the cell suspension with RPMI 1640 medium containing 15% fetal calf serum (FCS), spread about 10 to 10 6 Z wells on a microplate, and select each well. A medium (eg, HAT medium) is added, and the culture is performed after replacing the selection medium as appropriate.
- RPMI 1640 medium containing 15% fetal calf serum (FCS) fetal calf serum
- FCS fetal calf serum
- a medium eg, HAT medium
- unfused myeloma cells are killed by about day 10 of culture, and normal antibody-producing cells are also lost. Since cells cannot grow in vitro for a long period of time, cells that grow from day 10 to 14 of culture can be obtained as hybridomas.
- the search for hybridomas can be performed by enzyme immunoassay (ELA, ELISA), radioimmunoassay (RIA), or the like.
- ELA enzyme immunoassay
- RIA radioimmunoassay
- a monoclonal antibody was applied to a 96-well ELISA microplate to which the above-mentioned immunizing antigen (particularly, a complex of D-type VMA and a polymer carrier) and the polymer carrier used for preparing the immunizing antigen were adsorbed, respectively.
- the resulting culture supernatant was added to react with the immunizing antigen and the polymer carrier, and then the bound specific antibody was reacted with an enzyme-labeled anti-immunoglobulin antibody, or a biotin-labeled anti-immunoglobulin antibody was reacted. Thereafter, the avidin D-enzyme label is reacted, and in each case, the enzyme substrate is added to each well to develop color.
- the cloning of the hybridoma can be performed by a limiting dilution method, a soft agar method, a fiprigel method, a fluorescence excitation cell sorter method, or the like.
- an ordinary cell culture method As a method for producing a monoclonal antibody from the thus obtained hybridoma, an ordinary cell culture method, an ascites formation method, or the like can be employed.
- the hybridoma is cultured in animal cell culture medium such as RPMI 1640 medium containing 10% to 15% FCS and serum-free medium, and the antibody is obtained from the culture supernatant. be able to.
- animals that are compatible with high-purity doma and tumor tissue are given an intraperitoneal injection of mineral oil such as pristane (2,6,10,14-tetramethylpentyldecane). for example in the case of mice are administered from about 1 0 7 Z mice intraperitoneally with High Priestess de Ichima.
- Hypuri Dorma is 1 C! It forms ascites tumor in about 18 days and produces high concentration of antibody in serum and ascites.
- the ammonium sulfate method ion exchange chromatography using an ion exchanger such as DEAE cellulose, affinities using protein A-sepharose, etc.
- Purification can be performed by appropriately selecting and combining known methods such as unit chromatography and molecular sieving chromatography.
- the antibody thus obtained is labeled and used in the method of the present invention.
- the antibody to be used may be the antibody itself, but it is preferable to use an antibody active fragment from the viewpoint of preventing nonspecific adsorption.
- Antibody activity fragments retain the characteristics of the antibody.
- F (ab 7) 2, F ab ', various Furagume down bets such as F ab may be any one as long as.
- the preparation of these active fragments can be carried out by applying a known method such as a method in which the purified antibody is limitedly degraded using a protease such as pappine, pepsin, and trypsin (for example, “ Chemistry Research Method ( ⁇ Biochemistry Experiment Course 5) ”, edited by The Biochemical Society of Japan, p. 89 (1989).
- radioisotopes for example a8 P, 3 H, 5 Ji etc.
- enzymes e.g., beta - galactopyranoside DOO oxidase, Peruokishidaze, alkaline phosphatase ⁇ data Ichize, glucose -6-Phosphate dehydrogenase, lipase, glucose oxidase, lactate oxidase, alcohol oxidase, monoamine oxidase, etc.
- coenzyme / prosthetic group eg FAD, F
- fluorescein derivatives eg, fluorescein isothiocyanate, fluorescein thiofurhaminole
- rhodamine derivatives eg, tetramethyl rhodamine B isotiso cyanate, etc.
- pembelliferone and Fluorescent dyes such as 1-an
- the above-mentioned immobilized VMA and VMA in the biological sample are subjected to a competitive reaction with a labeled anti-D-type VMA antibody.
- the reaction can be carried out by contacting at 4 to 50 C, preferably 20 to 40 C, for 0.1 to 1 hour; L for 0 hour, preferably 0.5 to 2 hours.
- step (B) of the method of the present invention (A) after the step is completed, a liquid phase portion and a solid phase portion are separated (BZF separation) and, if necessary, the solid phase portion is washed.
- the BZF separation may be any method as long as it can remove the liquid phase from the solid phase. Specifically, when microplates, tubes, etc. are used as the solid phase, the liquid phase is physically removed from the solid phase by tilting, washing, inverting or rotating the solid phase. Can be. When a granular solid phase such as beads or latex is used, the liquid phase and the solid phase can be separated by means such as filtration, centrifugation, suction, and washing.
- the solid phase can be washed using a mild mouth liquid such as PBS or a salt solution such as saline.
- Ma Washing may be performed simultaneously with B / F separation.
- the measurement of the amount of the label may be performed according to the type of the label used, using a usual method used for the measurement of the label.
- a radioisotope when used as a label, measurement can be performed using a liquid scintillation counter or the like.
- the Peruokishidaze as a label a force catalase, glucose O Kishida over Ze, lactic Okishidaze, alcohol O Kishida over zero, in the case of using a redox enzyme such as Monoa Mi Nokishidaze is peroxide Hydrogen as substrate (H 2 0 2), coloration O-Phenylenediamine, 2,2'-aminobis (3-ethylbenzthiazoline sulfonic acid), ammonium monic acid (ABTS), 3,3 ', 5,5'-tetramethyilbenzidine (TMB)
- ⁇ -galactosidase fluorescein-di- (y8-D-galacto viranoside) is used as a substrate, and the absorbance or fluorescence intensity in the solution after the reaction is measured. It should be fixed.
- the standard curve used in the method of the present invention is used as a standard substance.
- the method of calculating D-type VMA in the process is to halve the value obtained from the calibration curve created using the racemic mixture of VMA.
- the simplest method is to set the concentration of D-type VM A.
- the method of the present invention is not limited to the above method.For example, the calibration is performed by plotting the labeling amount measured using a racemic mixture of VMA on the vertical axis and half the concentration of the racemic mixture of VMA on the horizontal axis.
- the relational expression with the concentration is determined by a computer, and the D-type VMA concentration in the sample is determined from the relational expression, such as a method for determining the concentration of D-type VMA in the sample. Any method that can calculate the concentration of type VMA can be adopted.
- the reactivity with L-type VMA is 1% or less when the reactivity with D-type VMA is 100%.
- the type of labeling and labeling method for labeling the antibody reagent are as described in the step I- (A).
- the measuring kit for carrying out the measuring method of the present invention comprises at least the following reagents. 1 Labeled anti-D type VMA antibody reagent
- D-type VMA is the VMA in the immobilized VMA reagent in (2).
- racemic mixtures of VMA can also be used.
- a measurement kit using an enzyme-labeled antibody reagent is composed of, for example, the following reagents.
- VMA racemic mixture Standard substance of known concentration (VMA racemic mixture) Details of the preparation method of each of the above reagents and the method of measuring D-type VMA using a kit composed of these reagents are as described in the examples below. .
- Example 1 Example 1
- VMA Racemic mixture of VMA (hereinafter referred to as “DL—VMA”) 0.3 mM and human serum albumin (HSA) Dissolve 100 ⁇ in 1.0 ml of 0.3 M sodium bicarbonate solution, add 0.2 ml of 37% formalin, and adjust the pH to 6 to 7 with 3 M sodium acetate solution. It was adjusted. Replace the space in the stoppered test tube with nitrogen gas, and add 20 ⁇ 3. The reaction was performed with C for 70 hours under light shielding. After the reaction, it was dialyzed several times against distilled water at 10 and freeze-dried to obtain a DL-VMA-HSA complex.
- DL—VMA 0.3 mM
- HSA human serum albumin
- the above-mentioned DL-VMA-HSA (1 mg / ml) was dissolved in physiological saline, mixed with complete Freund's adjuvant in 1: 1 to form an emulsion, and BalbZc mice (female, 6 weeks old)
- the first immunization was performed by intraperitoneal administration of 50; g / 1001.
- MEM minimum essential medium
- Pg Ui was mixed at 10: 1 and then centrifuged. 50% polyethylene glycol (PEG) was added to the pellet.
- PEG polyethylene glycol
- Cell fusion was performed by gradually adding 1 ml of a MEM solution containing 1000.
- the MEM solution was added to make 10 ml, and the pellet obtained by centrifugation was added to RPMI 1640 medium containing 10% fetal calf serum (FCS) as 3 ⁇ 10 4 Ps TJ.
- FCS fetal calf serum
- the suspension was suspended to eel 1 / 0.1 ml, and 0.1 ml of each well was dispensed into a 96-well microplate.
- 0.1 ml of 11 medium was added, and then every 3 to 4 days, half of the medium was replaced with a new HAT medium, and the growth of the hybridoma was confirmed.
- Supernatant fetal calf serum
- hybridoma was cloned by the limiting dilution method. After cloning, cells (Hypridoma) are cultured to increase the number of cells, and pristane is administered intraperitoneally in advance, and 3 x 10 6 cells are administered intraperitoneally to mice that were about a month old. did.
- the antibody solution was added to a column (22 mm x 65 cm) packed with DE52 (manufactured by Wattman), and the flow-through fraction was collected.
- Table 1 shows the results of examining the cross-reactivity of antibodies against other catecholamine acidic metabolites when the binding to D-type VMA was 100%.
- Catecholamine acidic metabolite Antibody binding (% by weight)
- HVA Homovanillic acid
- Metanephrine ⁇ 0.01 Vanylpyruvate 4 The crossover property was determined by drawing a standard curve for each catecholamine acidic metabolite and comparing the concentration ratio of each catecholamine acidic metabolite at the time of 50% inhibition (point).
- Subclasses of the resulting antibodies were I g G 2 "Z (1 strain) and I g G ⁇ (3 strains).
- F (ab ') 2 fraction solution was concentrated to a concentration of 4 m / ml using a centrifugal flow (AMICON), and then concentrated to 0.1 M phosphate buffer (pH 6.0). 0). Next, 11 mg of 2-mercaptoethylamine was dissolved in 0.1 M phosphate buffer (pH 6.0) containing 5 raM EDTA.
- N, N-dimethylformamide (DMF) was added to 1.5 rag, and the mixture was dissolved to a concentration of 15.4 ing Zml.
- This solution 60 ⁇ 1 and the previously prepared HRPO solution were mixed and reacted at room temperature for 2 hours.
- the reaction solution was subjected to gel filtration using a Sephadex G25 column (1 X 45 cm), the absorption at 403 nm of the eluate was measured, and a flow-through fraction corresponding to HRP 0 was collected and used for the flow of the cell. Then, the solution was concentrated to 1 ml to obtain an HRPO solution into which a maleimide group was introduced.
- VMA in the D-type VMA fraction and L-type VMA fraction thus obtained forms a complex with copper ions
- 2.6% hydrochloric acid is added to 0.7 ml of each fraction.
- the complex was destroyed by adding 0.5 ml of the solution.
- 3 ml of ethyl acetate was added, and sodium chloride was further added until the solution became saturated.
- the respective ethyl acetate layers containing VMA were separated.
- the solvent was distilled off with nitrogen gas, and the obtained residue was dissolved in PBS300 ⁇ 1 to obtain a D-type VMA solution or an L-type VMA solution.
- the measurement conditions of the HPLC method are as follows.
- Electrochemical detector 87 87 5 (voltage 85 0raV:
- Table 2 shows the measurement results.
- the concentration unit is H g / ml
- a standard curve was prepared by reacting in the same manner as in Example 1 using a D-type VMA solution of a known concentration as a standard substance.
- Test urine samples (A, B, C) diluted 10 times with PBS. D-type in urine samples by the method described in Example 1.
- VMA was measured. From the two calibration curves of the calibration curve of Example 1 (Fig. 1) prepared using DL-VMA based on the absorbance at 450 inn and the above calibration curve prepared using D-type VMA, The concentration of VMA was determined.
- VMA concentration of the urine sample was determined by the HPLC method described in Example 1.
- the VMA concentration in the sample was calculated using two standard substances, DL-VMA and D-type VMA.
- Table 3 shows the measurement results of the samples.
- the concentration unit is g Zml
- the method of the present invention uses an antibody specific to D-type VMA, When VMA is used as a standard, it reacts with half the total amount of VMA (content of D-type VMA) in the standard. Therefore, when the concentration of VMA in a urine sample is determined using a calibration curve prepared using DL-VMA as a standard, a value twice as high as that of D-type VMA that actually exists can be obtained.
- a calibration curve (Fig. 1) prepared using DL-VMA was analyzed using a computer, and the absorbance (y) of the sample obtained by the method of the present invention and the D-type in the sample were analyzed.
- the method of the present invention can specifically measure D-type VMA. It can be applied to neuroblast thigh mass screening.o
- the antibody reagent of the present invention has a cross-reactivity with L-type VMA of 1% or less, a racemic mixture of VMA may be used as a VMA for preparing a standard substance and a solid-phased VMA reagent. it can.
- the measurement kit of the present invention containing the above-mentioned antibody reagent is an optimal measurement kit for carrying out the method of the present invention.
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Description
Claims
Priority Applications (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US07/690,971 US5298397A (en) | 1989-10-19 | 1990-10-10 | Method of assaying d-vanillylmandelic acid |
CA002044154A CA2044154C (en) | 1989-10-19 | 1990-10-18 | Method of assaying d-vanillylmandelic acid, and reagent and kit therefor |
JP2514153A JPH0782015B2 (ja) | 1989-10-19 | 1990-10-18 | D型バニリルマンデル酸の測定法およびそれに使用する試薬およびキット |
EP90915180A EP0450095B1 (en) | 1989-10-19 | 1990-10-18 | Method of assaying d-vanillylmandelic acid, and reagent and kit therefor |
DE69026497T DE69026497T2 (de) | 1989-10-19 | 1990-10-18 | Verfahren zur prüfung von d-vanillylmandelsäure und reagenz und satz dafür |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP27253889 | 1989-10-19 | ||
JP1/272538 | 1989-10-19 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO1991006005A1 true WO1991006005A1 (fr) | 1991-05-02 |
Family
ID=17515291
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP1990/001344 WO1991006005A1 (fr) | 1989-10-19 | 1990-10-18 | Procede de titrage de l'acide d-vanillylmandelique, et reactif et kit utilises |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5298397A (ja) |
EP (1) | EP0450095B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JPH0782015B2 (ja) |
AT (1) | ATE136650T1 (ja) |
AU (1) | AU638500B2 (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2044154C (ja) |
DE (1) | DE69026497T2 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO1991006005A1 (ja) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2008121800A1 (en) * | 2007-03-30 | 2008-10-09 | Wyeth | Methods of separation and detection of bazedoxifene acetate in pharmaceutical compositions |
Families Citing this family (4)
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EP1390484A4 (en) * | 2001-05-30 | 2005-01-26 | Paradigm Genetics Inc | METHOD FOR IDENTIFYING INHIBITORS OF THE EXPRESSION OR ACTIVITY OF PECTINESTERASE IN PLANTS |
CN105175530A (zh) * | 2015-08-14 | 2015-12-23 | 苏州博源医疗科技有限公司 | 一种香草扁桃酸免疫检测试剂及其制备方法 |
CN107353200A (zh) * | 2017-06-27 | 2017-11-17 | 苏州博源医疗科技有限公司 | 一种香草扁桃酸衍生物、其合成方法及一种香草扁桃酸免疫原、其制备方法及其应用 |
CN114956997B (zh) * | 2022-03-30 | 2022-12-16 | 北京丹大生物技术有限公司 | 香草扁桃酸半抗原衍生物及其合成方法,香草扁桃酸抗原及其制备方法,抗体及试剂盒 |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS60123765A (ja) * | 1983-12-07 | 1985-07-02 | Yamaguchiken | バニルマンデリック酸に対する特異抗体の製造方法 |
JPS6211165A (ja) * | 1985-02-27 | 1987-01-20 | Yamasa Shoyu Co Ltd | カテコ−ルアミンの酸性代謝物に対する抗体の製造法およびそれに使用する抗原 |
Family Cites Families (1)
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---|---|---|---|---|
JP3000810B2 (ja) * | 1993-01-19 | 2000-01-17 | 日産自動車株式会社 | 車両のフロア構造 |
-
1990
- 1990-10-10 US US07/690,971 patent/US5298397A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1990-10-18 AU AU65323/90A patent/AU638500B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1990-10-18 DE DE69026497T patent/DE69026497T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1990-10-18 EP EP90915180A patent/EP0450095B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-10-18 JP JP2514153A patent/JPH0782015B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-10-18 AT AT90915180T patent/ATE136650T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1990-10-18 CA CA002044154A patent/CA2044154C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1990-10-18 WO PCT/JP1990/001344 patent/WO1991006005A1/ja active IP Right Grant
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS60123765A (ja) * | 1983-12-07 | 1985-07-02 | Yamaguchiken | バニルマンデリック酸に対する特異抗体の製造方法 |
JPS6211165A (ja) * | 1985-02-27 | 1987-01-20 | Yamasa Shoyu Co Ltd | カテコ−ルアミンの酸性代謝物に対する抗体の製造法およびそれに使用する抗原 |
Non-Patent Citations (3)
Title |
---|
Biogenic Amines, Vol. 4, No. 3, (1987), "Preparation of monoclonal antibodies to vanilmandelic acid and homovanillic acid", MASANORI YOSHOKA et al., p. 229-235. * |
Biogenic Amines, Vol. 7, No. 3, (1990), "Engyme immunoassay of vanilmandelic acid (VMA) in urine", MANAMI KURODA et al., p. 257-263. * |
Journal of Immunological Methods, Vol. 118, No. 1, (1989), "Production and characterisation of antibodies to vanillylmandelic acid", G.W. MELLOR et al., p. 101-107. * |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2008121800A1 (en) * | 2007-03-30 | 2008-10-09 | Wyeth | Methods of separation and detection of bazedoxifene acetate in pharmaceutical compositions |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0450095A1 (en) | 1991-10-09 |
EP0450095B1 (en) | 1996-04-10 |
DE69026497T2 (de) | 1996-08-22 |
US5298397A (en) | 1994-03-29 |
DE69026497D1 (de) | 1996-05-15 |
EP0450095A4 (en) | 1991-08-07 |
ATE136650T1 (de) | 1996-04-15 |
AU638500B2 (en) | 1993-07-01 |
CA2044154A1 (en) | 1991-04-20 |
AU6532390A (en) | 1991-05-16 |
CA2044154C (en) | 1999-07-13 |
JPH0782015B2 (ja) | 1995-09-06 |
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