WO1988007858A1 - Benzazepines substituees en position 3 par un groupe sulfinyle et sulfonyle - Google Patents
Benzazepines substituees en position 3 par un groupe sulfinyle et sulfonyle Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO1988007858A1 WO1988007858A1 PCT/US1988/001169 US8801169W WO8807858A1 WO 1988007858 A1 WO1988007858 A1 WO 1988007858A1 US 8801169 W US8801169 W US 8801169W WO 8807858 A1 WO8807858 A1 WO 8807858A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- benzazepine
- tetrahydro
- methoxy
- compound
- methylsulfonyl
- Prior art date
Links
- 125000000475 sulfinyl group Chemical group [*:2]S([*:1])=O 0.000 title abstract description 4
- 125000000472 sulfonyl group Chemical group *S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 title abstract description 4
- YGLDQFWPUCURIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3h-3-benzazepine Chemical class C1=CNC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 YGLDQFWPUCURIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title abstract 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 206010047700 Vomiting Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 13
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- NFNFRRINEPGHCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 8-methoxy-7-methylsulfonyl-2,3,4,5-tetrahydro-1h-3-benzazepine Chemical compound C1CNCCC2=C1C=C(OC)C(S(C)(=O)=O)=C2 NFNFRRINEPGHCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 125000004169 (C1-C6) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 12
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
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- 150000002367 halogens Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
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- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
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- 230000000144 pharmacologic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001632 sodium acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000017281 sodium acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012279 sodium borohydride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000033 sodium borohydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000010265 sodium sulphite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940124530 sulfonamide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000003456 sulfonamides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- XTQHKBHJIVJGKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfur monoxide Chemical group S=O XTQHKBHJIVJGKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000012222 talc Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003981 vehicle Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/55—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having seven-membered rings, e.g. azelastine, pentylenetetrazole
Definitions
- This invention relates to sulfinyl and sulfonyl substituted benzazepine compounds for use in treating emesis.
- These compounds are known in the art and may be prepared as shown in European Patent Application 86309846.3. They have been reported as having utility in the treatment of gastrointestinal diseases. It has now been found that the sulfinyl. and sulfonyl substituted benzazepine compounds are useful therapeutically for treating or preventing emesis.
- R is hydrogen, C 1 -C 6 alkyl or C 3 -C 5 alkenyl
- R 1 is SOR 3 , SO 2 R 3 or SO 2 NR 4 R 5 ;
- R 2 is hydrogen, halogen, CF 3 , C 1 -C 6 alkyl or R 6 O-;
- R 3 is C 1 -C 6 alkyl or CF 3 ;
- R 4 and R 5 are hydrogen or C 1 -C 6 alkyl; and R 6 is hydrogen, C 1 -C 6 alkyl or C 1 -C 6 alkanoyl, provided that when R 1 is SO 2 NH 2 , R 2 is R 6 O-, halogen,
- Particular compounds of formula (I) are those in which R 1 is in the 7-position. Further particular compounds of formula (I) axe those in which R 1 is in the
- R 2 is in the 8-position.
- a group of compounds of formula (I) is that in which R 1 is SO 2 R 3 or SO 2 NR 4 R 5 , R 2 is hydrogen, alkoxy or hydroxy, R 3 is methyl and R is hydrogen and, in addition, R 1 may be in the 7-position and R 2 may be in the 8-position.
- the compounds of formula (I) form pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salts with organic or inorganic acids.
- these acids are hydrochloric, hydrobromic, sulfuric, phosphoric, acetic, tartaric, citric, maleic, lactic, oxalic, succinic, methanesulfonic, and benzenesulfonic acids.
- the salts are formed according to methods known to the art.
- the product may be treated with an inorganic or organic base, such as aqueous sodium hydroxide, sodium carbonate, triethylamine, etc., and converted to the corresponding free base.
- the base can then be treated with an appropriate acid, for example in an aqueous miscible solvent, such as a lower alkanol preferably methanol or ethanol, to give the desired salt.
- an aqueous miscible solvent such as a lower alkanol preferably methanol or ethanol
- the control group of dogs also apomorphine-sensitive, receive the test vehicle and apomorphine hydrochloride (0.1 mg/kg, s.c.) Emesis is recorded as with the test animals.
- the mean frequency of emesis for the control and test groups is calculated. A value for each test group is then obtained which expresses the percentage increase or decrease in frequency of emesis relative to controls. An effective dose-50% is calculated.
- the ED 50 refers to the dose that decreases emesis induced by apomorphine by 50%.
- the pharmacologically active compounds of formula (I) can be administered orally or parenterally. Preferably, these compounds are administered in conventional dosage unit forms prepared by combining an appropriate dose of the compound with standard pharmaceutical carriers.
- the dosage units will contain the active ingredient in an effective amount selected from about 1 mg. to about 250 mg., preferably 10 mg. to 100 mg.
- the pharmaceutical carrier employed may be, for example, either a solid or liquid. Exemplary of solid carriers are lactose, terra alba, sucrose, talc, gelatin, agar, pectin, acacia, magnesium stearate, stearic acid and the like. Exemplary of liquid carriers are syrup, peanut oil, olive oil, water and the like.
- the carrier or diluent can include any time delay material well known to the art, such as glyceryl monostearate or glyceryl distearate alone or with a wax.
- a wide variety of pharmaceutical forms can be employed.
- a solid carrier the preparation can be tableted, placed in a hard gelatin capsule in powder or pellet form or in the form of a trouche or lozenge.
- the amount of solid carrier will vary widely but preferably will be from about 25 mg. to about 1 g.
- a liquid carrier the preparation will be in the form of a syrup, emulsion, soft gelatin capsule, sterile injectable liquid such as an ampul or an aqueous or nonaqueous liquid suspension.
- compositions are prepared by conventional techniques involving procedures such as mixing, granulating and compressing when necessary or variously mixing and dissolving the ingredients as appropriate to the desired composition.
- the method of treating and preventing emesis in accordance with this invention comprises administering internally to a subject in need of said treatment an effective amount of a compound of formula (I), in particular, 7-methylsulfonyl-2,3,4,5-tetrahydro-1H-3- benzazepine, 6-sulfamoyl-2,3,4,5-tetrahydro-1H-3-benzazepine, 7-sulfamoyl-2,3,4,5-tetrahydro-1H-3-benzazepine, or 8-methoxy-7-methylsulfonyl-2,3,4,5-tetrahydro-1H-3-benzazepine or a pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salt thereof.
- the compound will preferably be administered in a dosage unit form orally or parenterally.
- Advantageously equal doses will be administered one to four times daily with the daily dosage regimen being from about 1 mg. to about 1000 mg., preferably from 10 mg. to 400 mg.
- 3-Acetyl-7-chlorosulfonyl-8-methoxy-2,3,4,5- tetrahydro-1H-3-benzazepine (3 g, 0.007 m) was treated with concentrated ammonium hydroxide (10 ml), stirred for 2 hours and filtered to give 3-acetyl-8-methoxy-7-sulfamoyl-2,3,4,5-tetrahydro-1H-3-benzazepine, m.p. 260-263°.
- the sulfonamide (2.3 g, 0.007 m) was suspended in 3N hydrochloric acid and heated to reflux for 16 hours. The mixture was concentrated in vacuo and the residue crystallized from methanol to give 8-methoxy-7-sulfamoyl- 2,3,4,5-tetrahydro-1H-3-benzazepine hydrochloride, m.p. 270-274°.
- 3-acetyl-8-methoxy-7-methylsulfonyl-2,3,4,5-tetrahydro-1H-3-benzazepine was treated with 3N hydrochloric acid to give 8-methoxy-7-methylsulfonyl-2,3,4,5-tetrahydro-1H-3-benzazepine hydrochloride, m.p. 228.5-229.5°. Refluxing this compound with 48% hydrobromic acid gave 8-hydroxy-7-methylsulfonyl-2,3,4,5-tetrahydro-1H-3-benzazepine hydrobromide.
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Plural Heterocyclic Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
Des composés de benzazépine substituée en 3 par un groupe sulfinyle et sulfonyle se révèlent utiles dans le traitement et la prévention des vomissements. Des composés selon l'invention comprennent notamment la méthyl-7-sulfonyl-tétrahydro-2,3,4,5-1H-3-benzazépine et la méthoxy-8-méthylsulfonyl-7-tétrahydro-2,3,4,5-1H-3-benzazépine.
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US3640387A | 1987-04-09 | 1987-04-09 | |
US036,403 | 1987-04-09 | ||
US07/167,663 US4824839A (en) | 1985-12-20 | 1988-03-14 | Sulfinyl and sulfonyl substituted 2,3,4,5 tetrahydro-1H-3-benzazepines and their use in treating gastrointestinal motility disorders |
US167,663 | 1988-03-14 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO1988007858A1 true WO1988007858A1 (fr) | 1988-10-20 |
Family
ID=26713145
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/US1988/001169 WO1988007858A1 (fr) | 1987-04-09 | 1988-04-04 | Benzazepines substituees en position 3 par un groupe sulfinyle et sulfonyle |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
AU (1) | AU1700688A (fr) |
WO (1) | WO1988007858A1 (fr) |
Cited By (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6953787B2 (en) | 2002-04-12 | 2005-10-11 | Arena Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | 5HT2C receptor modulators |
US7704993B2 (en) | 2003-06-17 | 2010-04-27 | Arena Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Benzazepine derivatives and methods of prophylaxis or treatment of 5ht2c receptor associated diseases |
US8168624B2 (en) | 2004-12-21 | 2012-05-01 | Arena Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Crystalline forms of (R)-8-chloro-1-methyl-2,3,4,5-tetrahydro-1H-3-benzazepine hydrochloride |
US8168782B2 (en) | 2006-04-03 | 2012-05-01 | Arena Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Processes for the preparation of 8-chloro-1-methyl-2,3,4,5-tetrahydro-1H-3-benzazepine and intermediates related thereto |
US8299241B2 (en) | 2006-12-05 | 2012-10-30 | Arena Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Processes for preparing (R)-8-chloro-1-methyl-2,3,4,5-tetrahydro-1H-3-benzazepine and intermediates thereof |
US8367657B2 (en) | 2003-06-17 | 2013-02-05 | Arena Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Processes for preparing 3-benzazepines |
US8546378B2 (en) | 2004-12-23 | 2013-10-01 | Arena Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | 5HT2C receptor modulator compositions and methods of use |
US8822727B2 (en) | 2008-03-04 | 2014-09-02 | Arena Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Processes for the preparation of intermediates related to the 5-HT2C agonist (R)-8-chloro-1-methyl-2,3,4,5-tetrahydro-1H-3-benzazepine |
US8952197B2 (en) | 2009-06-18 | 2015-02-10 | Arena Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Processes for the preparation of 5-HT2C receptor agonists |
US8999970B2 (en) | 2010-09-01 | 2015-04-07 | Arena Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Administration of an anti-obesity compound to individuals with renal impairment |
US9045431B2 (en) | 2010-06-02 | 2015-06-02 | Arena Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Processes for the preparation of 5-HT2C receptor agonists |
US9169213B2 (en) | 2012-10-09 | 2015-10-27 | Arena Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Method of weight management |
US9248133B2 (en) | 2010-09-01 | 2016-02-02 | Arena Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Salts of lorcaserin with optically active acids |
US9365521B2 (en) | 2010-09-01 | 2016-06-14 | Arena Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Non-hygroscopic salts of 5-HT2C agonists |
US10226471B2 (en) | 2010-09-01 | 2019-03-12 | Arena Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Modified-release dosage forms of 5-HT2C agonists useful for weight management |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3689649A (en) * | 1970-07-16 | 1972-09-05 | Henri Dietrich | N-substituted n-arylsulfonyl ureas for producing a hypoglycaemic effect |
US4024128A (en) * | 1974-02-22 | 1977-05-17 | Hoffmann-La Roche Inc. | Benzazepinyl sulfonylureas and intermediates therefore |
-
1988
- 1988-04-04 WO PCT/US1988/001169 patent/WO1988007858A1/fr unknown
- 1988-04-04 AU AU17006/88A patent/AU1700688A/en not_active Abandoned
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3689649A (en) * | 1970-07-16 | 1972-09-05 | Henri Dietrich | N-substituted n-arylsulfonyl ureas for producing a hypoglycaemic effect |
US4024128A (en) * | 1974-02-22 | 1977-05-17 | Hoffmann-La Roche Inc. | Benzazepinyl sulfonylureas and intermediates therefore |
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US8846906B2 (en) | 2002-04-12 | 2014-09-30 | Arena Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | 5HT2C receptor modulators |
US8546379B2 (en) | 2002-04-12 | 2013-10-01 | Arena Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | 5HT2C receptor modulators |
US7977329B2 (en) | 2002-04-12 | 2011-07-12 | Arena Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | 5HT2C receptor modulators |
US8575149B2 (en) | 2002-04-12 | 2013-11-05 | Arena Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | 5HT2C receptor modulators |
US8993750B2 (en) | 2002-04-12 | 2015-03-31 | Arena Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | 5HT2C receptor modulators |
US8207158B2 (en) | 2002-04-12 | 2012-06-26 | Arena Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | 5HT2c receptor modulators |
US8273734B1 (en) | 2002-04-12 | 2012-09-25 | Arena Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | 5HT2C receptor modulators |
US6953787B2 (en) | 2002-04-12 | 2005-10-11 | Arena Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | 5HT2C receptor modulators |
US9102627B2 (en) | 2003-06-17 | 2015-08-11 | Arena Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Processes for preparing 3-benzazepines |
US8404675B2 (en) | 2003-06-17 | 2013-03-26 | Arena Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Benzazepine derivatives and methods of prophylaxis or treatment of 5HT2C receptor associated diseases |
US8367657B2 (en) | 2003-06-17 | 2013-02-05 | Arena Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Processes for preparing 3-benzazepines |
US8946207B2 (en) | 2003-06-17 | 2015-02-03 | Arena Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Processes for preparing 3-benzazepines |
US7704993B2 (en) | 2003-06-17 | 2010-04-27 | Arena Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Benzazepine derivatives and methods of prophylaxis or treatment of 5ht2c receptor associated diseases |
US8697686B2 (en) | 2004-12-21 | 2014-04-15 | Arena Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Crystalline forms of (R)-8-chloro-1-methyl-2,3,4,5-thtrahydro-1H-3-benzazepine hydrochloride |
US8168624B2 (en) | 2004-12-21 | 2012-05-01 | Arena Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Crystalline forms of (R)-8-chloro-1-methyl-2,3,4,5-tetrahydro-1H-3-benzazepine hydrochloride |
US8980881B2 (en) | 2004-12-21 | 2015-03-17 | Arena Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Crystalline forms of (R)-8-chloro-1-methyl-2,3,4,5-tetrahydro-1H-3-benzazepine hydrochloride |
US8546378B2 (en) | 2004-12-23 | 2013-10-01 | Arena Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | 5HT2C receptor modulator compositions and methods of use |
US8802845B2 (en) | 2006-04-03 | 2014-08-12 | Arena Phamaceuticals, Inc. | Processes for the preparation of 8-chloro-1-methyl-2,3,4,5-tetrahydro-1H-3-benzazepine and intermediates related thereto |
US8501935B2 (en) | 2006-04-03 | 2013-08-06 | Arena Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Processes for the preparation of 8-chloro-1-methyl-2,3,4,5-tetrahydro-1H-3-benzazepine and intermediates related thereto |
US8168782B2 (en) | 2006-04-03 | 2012-05-01 | Arena Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Processes for the preparation of 8-chloro-1-methyl-2,3,4,5-tetrahydro-1H-3-benzazepine and intermediates related thereto |
US8299241B2 (en) | 2006-12-05 | 2012-10-30 | Arena Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Processes for preparing (R)-8-chloro-1-methyl-2,3,4,5-tetrahydro-1H-3-benzazepine and intermediates thereof |
US8822727B2 (en) | 2008-03-04 | 2014-09-02 | Arena Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Processes for the preparation of intermediates related to the 5-HT2C agonist (R)-8-chloro-1-methyl-2,3,4,5-tetrahydro-1H-3-benzazepine |
US8952197B2 (en) | 2009-06-18 | 2015-02-10 | Arena Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Processes for the preparation of 5-HT2C receptor agonists |
US9045431B2 (en) | 2010-06-02 | 2015-06-02 | Arena Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Processes for the preparation of 5-HT2C receptor agonists |
US8999970B2 (en) | 2010-09-01 | 2015-04-07 | Arena Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Administration of an anti-obesity compound to individuals with renal impairment |
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US10226471B2 (en) | 2010-09-01 | 2019-03-12 | Arena Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Modified-release dosage forms of 5-HT2C agonists useful for weight management |
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US9169213B2 (en) | 2012-10-09 | 2015-10-27 | Arena Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Method of weight management |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
AU1700688A (en) | 1988-11-04 |
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