WO1988006998A1 - Dispositif pour la commande de soupapes dans des conduites de cargaison, par exemple sur des bateaux - Google Patents
Dispositif pour la commande de soupapes dans des conduites de cargaison, par exemple sur des bateaux Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO1988006998A1 WO1988006998A1 PCT/SE1988/000098 SE8800098W WO8806998A1 WO 1988006998 A1 WO1988006998 A1 WO 1988006998A1 SE 8800098 W SE8800098 W SE 8800098W WO 8806998 A1 WO8806998 A1 WO 8806998A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- cargo
- valve
- valves
- adjusting means
- hydraulic oil
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000010720 hydraulic oil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract 4
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B13/00—Conduits for emptying or ballasting; Self-bailing equipment; Scuppers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B27/00—Arrangement of ship-based loading or unloading equipment for cargo or passengers
- B63B27/24—Arrangement of ship-based loading or unloading equipment for cargo or passengers of pipe-lines
Definitions
- This invention relates to a device at remote control of cargo regulating valves actuated by adjusting means in cargo pipes of cargo spaces, especially cargo spaces in the form of cargo or ballast tanks of ships or other floating constructions, said valve adjusting means and cargo regulating valves being disposed over a certain area.
- the inventive device is relatively insensitive to functional trouble through decentralization of the hydraulic functions as not the whole hydraulic system is destroyed when for instance a local leakage problem occurs.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic and transparent perspective view of a ship equipped with a device according to known technology
- Fig. 2 is a schematic and transparent perspective view of a ship equipped with a device according to the invention
- Fig. 3 shows schematically how the inventive valve control unit is built
- Fig. 4 shows a section from Fig. 3 on a larger scale to clarify the structure of the valves.
- a number of cargo pipes 1 are shown extending along the ship and intended to be passed by the liquid ship cargo and/or ballast.
- the cargo pipes 1 end in a number of cargo tanks (not shown) and the opening of the cargo pipes against the cargo tanks is designated by 2.
- cargo regulating valves 3 for regulating the liquid flow to and from the cargo tanks are arranged.
- These valves 3 are either continuously adjustable or only provided with an open-closed-function.
- the valves 3 are actuated by valve adjusting means 4, the positions of the valves 3 thus being adjusted between an open and a closed position by the aid of the valve adjusting means from a control centre. It should be added that more than one cargo pipe 1 can end in the same cargo tank.
- a number of valve control units 10 are placed in the ship, each valve control unit 10 being connected with a number of adjacent valve adjusting means 4 via hydraulic lines 9 for actuating the position of the cargo regulating valves 3.
- hydraulic oil lines only occur between the decentralized valve control units 10 and the adjusting means 4, thanks to which only a small number of hydraulic oil lines are required in the inventive construction.
- Fig. 3 shows schematically a valve control unit 10, which is enclosed in a casing and made in a design protected against explosion.
- the valve control unit 10 comprises an electronic block 11 electrically connected to the control room of the ship through a number of electric lines 12. Said lines 12 are doubled with respect to the supply of current to the electronic block and the transmission of control signals from and to said electronic block.
- the lines 12 also transmit signals from sensing means for indication of current positions of for example the valve adjusting means and the cargo regulating valves.
- valve control unit 10 comprises a pneumatic valve plate 13 provided with a number of valves 14-16, the positions of which are controlled by means of the electronic block 11.
- the valves 14-16 in the pneumatic valve plate 13 are supplied with compressed air via a compressed air line 17 starting from a compressed air unit in the engine room of the ship.
- the compressed air lines are not shown in Fig. 2.
- the valve control unit 10 further comprises a hydraulic valve plate 20 provided with a number of valves 21 arranged in pairs and the positions of which are controlled by means of compressed-air actuation via the pneumatic valve plate 13.
- the hydraulic valve plate 20 also comprises two valves 22 which are also compressed-air actuated via the pneumatic valve plate 13.
- the valve control unit 10 also comprises a hydraulic pump 30 driven by a compressed-air operated motor 31 which is supplied with compressed air via the pneumatic valve plate 13.
- the valve control unit 10 also exhibits a hydraulic oil tank 33 connected via a hydraulic oil line system with the pump 30 and the valves in the hydraulic valve plate 20 from which the hydraulic oil lines 9 run to the valve adjusting means 4, as shown in Fig. 2.
- the cargo regulating valves 3 can be operated via the valve adjusting means 4 centrally from the control room of the ship in that the electronic block of a certain valve control unit 10 is actuated remotely from there so that the valves in the pneumatic valve plate 13 enter the desired positions and let through in this way compressed air. Accordingly the valves in the hydraulic valve plate 20 will also enter the desired positions and hydraulic oil via the lines 9 can selectively be made to actuate the adjusting means 4 and consequently the valves 3 so that the position of the valves 3 can be controlled as desired as well as the supply of for example cargo oil or ballast water in desired quantities to the desired tanks of the ship.
- the operation of the hydraulic pump 30 is also remote controlled via the electronic block 11 and the pneumatic valve plate 13.
- the electronic transmission to the electronic block is of a serial nature meaning that the number of electric lines is minimized. For safety reasons certain functions of the electronic block are doubled, damage for example to electric cables not causing acute operational trouble.
- the cargo quantity in the cargo tanks is preferable established through measurement of the level by means of level indicators.
- the position of the valve adjusting means is preferably recorded by the aid of electric sensing means connected to the electronic block 11 of the valve control unit 10.
- inventive device also can be used for other spaces where valve adjusting means and valves are spread over a great area and where an explosion dangerous environment is present at the same time.
- inventive device also can be used for other spaces where valve adjusting means and valves are spread over a great area and where an explosion dangerous environment is present at the same time.
- ships for example oil platforms, mines and the like can be mentioned.
- the invention is not restricted to what has been shown and described but amendments and modifications thereof are possible within the scope of the following claims.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- Fluid-Pressure Circuits (AREA)
Abstract
Le dispositif décrit sert à commander à distance des soupapes de régulation de cargaison (3) actionnées par des organes de réglage dans des conduites de cargaison (1) se trouvant dans des espaces pour cargaison, en particulier dans des bateaux-citernes où les organes de réglage de soupape (4) et les soupapes de régulation de cargaison (3) sont disposés sur tout le bateau. Selon la présente invention, un certain nombre d'unités de commande de soupape (10) sont destinées à desservir chacune par elle-même un certain nombre d'organes de réglage de soupape (4) par commande desdits organes de réglage de soupape (4) et par conséquent des soupapes de régulation de cargaison (3), commande qui s'effectue au moyen de conduites d'huile hydraulique (9). L'unité de commande de soupape (10) comprend une source de puissance pour l'huile hydraulique (30) et des soupapes hydrauliques (21, 22) servant à commander les écoulements d'huile hydraulique dans les conduites d'huile hydraulique (9). Ladite unité de commande de soupape (10) comprend également une plaque de soupapes pneumatiques (13) destinée à actionner les soupapes hydrauliques au moyen d'air comprimé. La plaque de soupapes pneumatiques est alimentée en air comprimé depuis une source d'air comprimé externe. En outre, ladite unité de commande de soupape (10) comporte un bloc électronique (11) destiné à actionner les soupapes pneumatiques dans la plaque de soupapes pneumatiques (13) au moyen de courant électrique.
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1019880701426A KR890700511A (ko) | 1987-03-09 | 1988-03-03 | 선박 등에 있는 화물파이프의 밸브들을 제어하기 위한 장치 |
DK623488A DK169146B1 (da) | 1987-03-09 | 1988-11-08 | Indretning til styring af ventiler i lasteledninger i f.eks. skibe |
NO884978A NO173176C (no) | 1987-03-09 | 1988-11-08 | Anordning for styring av ventiler i lastledninger eksempelvis skip |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
SE8700964-3 | 1987-03-09 | ||
SE8700964A SE462963B (sv) | 1987-03-09 | 1987-03-09 | Anordning vid styrning av ventiler i lastledningar hos exempelvis fartyg |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO1988006998A1 true WO1988006998A1 (fr) | 1988-09-22 |
Family
ID=20367793
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/SE1988/000098 WO1988006998A1 (fr) | 1987-03-09 | 1988-03-03 | Dispositif pour la commande de soupapes dans des conduites de cargaison, par exemple sur des bateaux |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
KR (1) | KR890700511A (fr) |
DK (1) | DK169146B1 (fr) |
SE (1) | SE462963B (fr) |
WO (1) | WO1988006998A1 (fr) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1168115A1 (fr) * | 2000-06-30 | 2002-01-02 | Lockheed Martin Corporation | Système de commande de fluide avec des vannes à commande autonome |
CN115158542A (zh) * | 2022-08-11 | 2022-10-11 | 上海外高桥造船有限公司 | 单作用式防撞舱壁阀双操作系统 |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR1567590A (fr) * | 1967-06-01 | 1969-05-16 | Kracht Pumpen U Motorenfab Kg | Manœuvre des soupapes et distributeurs, en particulier sur les bateaux-citernes. |
SE342492B (fr) * | 1966-03-17 | 1972-02-07 | Kracht Pumpen Und Motorenfab K | |
NO155633B (no) * | 1977-08-29 | 1987-01-19 | Jean Louis Gratzmuller | Anlegg for fjernstyring av en ventil. |
DK199801152A (da) * | 1998-09-14 | 1999-11-01 | Adler Randi | Fremgangsmåde til opdræt af svin og svinesti til brug ved udøvelse af fremgangsmåden |
-
1987
- 1987-03-09 SE SE8700964A patent/SE462963B/sv not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1988
- 1988-03-03 WO PCT/SE1988/000098 patent/WO1988006998A1/fr unknown
- 1988-03-03 KR KR1019880701426A patent/KR890700511A/ko not_active Ceased
- 1988-11-08 DK DK623488A patent/DK169146B1/da not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
SE342492B (fr) * | 1966-03-17 | 1972-02-07 | Kracht Pumpen Und Motorenfab K | |
FR1567590A (fr) * | 1967-06-01 | 1969-05-16 | Kracht Pumpen U Motorenfab Kg | Manœuvre des soupapes et distributeurs, en particulier sur les bateaux-citernes. |
NO155633B (no) * | 1977-08-29 | 1987-01-19 | Jean Louis Gratzmuller | Anlegg for fjernstyring av en ventil. |
DK199801152A (da) * | 1998-09-14 | 1999-11-01 | Adler Randi | Fremgangsmåde til opdræt af svin og svinesti til brug ved udøvelse af fremgangsmåden |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1168115A1 (fr) * | 2000-06-30 | 2002-01-02 | Lockheed Martin Corporation | Système de commande de fluide avec des vannes à commande autonome |
CN115158542A (zh) * | 2022-08-11 | 2022-10-11 | 上海外高桥造船有限公司 | 单作用式防撞舱壁阀双操作系统 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DK169146B1 (da) | 1994-08-29 |
SE8700964D0 (sv) | 1987-03-09 |
SE8700964L (sv) | 1988-09-10 |
DK623488A (da) | 1988-11-08 |
SE462963B (sv) | 1990-09-24 |
KR890700511A (ko) | 1989-04-25 |
DK623488D0 (da) | 1988-11-08 |
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