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WO1986000091A1 - Procede d'introduction d'une plaque de sechage recouverte de papier, sac protecteur et autre equipement permettant la mise en oeuvre de ce procede - Google Patents

Procede d'introduction d'une plaque de sechage recouverte de papier, sac protecteur et autre equipement permettant la mise en oeuvre de ce procede Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO1986000091A1
WO1986000091A1 PCT/FI1985/000049 FI8500049W WO8600091A1 WO 1986000091 A1 WO1986000091 A1 WO 1986000091A1 FI 8500049 W FI8500049 W FI 8500049W WO 8600091 A1 WO8600091 A1 WO 8600091A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
drying board
drying
papering
board
protective bag
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/FI1985/000049
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Rainer Jalo Kalevi Kouvonen
Markku Raninen
Original Assignee
Rainer Jalo Kalevi Kouvonen
Markku Raninen
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Rainer Jalo Kalevi Kouvonen, Markku Raninen filed Critical Rainer Jalo Kalevi Kouvonen
Publication of WO1986000091A1 publication Critical patent/WO1986000091A1/fr
Priority to DK066286A priority Critical patent/DK154304C/da

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C14SKINS; HIDES; PELTS; LEATHER
    • C14BMECHANICAL TREATMENT OR PROCESSING OF SKINS, HIDES OR LEATHER IN GENERAL; PELT-SHEARING MACHINES; INTESTINE-SPLITTING MACHINES
    • C14B15/00Mechanical treatment of furs
    • C14B15/04Fur dressing
    • C14B15/06Fur-stretching devices
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C14SKINS; HIDES; PELTS; LEATHER
    • C14BMECHANICAL TREATMENT OR PROCESSING OF SKINS, HIDES OR LEATHER IN GENERAL; PELT-SHEARING MACHINES; INTESTINE-SPLITTING MACHINES
    • C14B1/00Manufacture of leather; Machines or devices therefor
    • C14B1/58Drying

Definitions

  • the present invention concerns a papering and drying board insertion method for drying undressed furs, according to which method the drying board is covered with a moisture and fat absorbing material such as paper, the undressed fur being fastened around said drying board.
  • the invention also concerns a protective bag intended to make easier the task of papering the drying boards used as drying molds for undressed furs. Drying boards are used in drying furs of fox, raccoon, male and female mink and other small fur animals. Between the drying board and the fresh fur skin, a paper layer of suitable absorption capacity and porosity must be used in the drying process in order to enhance the drying of the skin and to prevent mildew buildup and sticking of the skin to the drying board. "Papering” here refers to the protection of the drying board in general, with whatever moisture and fat absorbing material.
  • Some type of paper hose or long bag may have possibly been tried out in the papering of drying boards.
  • a hose of even breadth does not facilitate papering nor decrease the amount of papering to be done, as it still requires taping to adhere the bag to the board by shaping it analogously to the shape of the board.
  • the drawbacks in the current method are time- consuming operation, material wastage, and mildew damage in skins caused by partially imperfect papering. On most fur farms, the papering phase is felt to be a frustrating work phase in the time-pressured operational rhythm during the skinning period.
  • the efficiency of the work phase can be increased tenfold and raw material consumption decreased by 40-50 per cent.
  • Figure 1 Drying board.
  • Figure 2. A protective bag form in accordance with the invention.
  • Figure 3. Placement of the protective bag form around the drying board.
  • Figure 4. A papered drying board.
  • Figure 5. Schematic of one possible operational arrangement when papering is done using a protective bag in accordance with the invention.
  • Figure 6. Another type of protective bag in accordance with the invention.
  • Figure 7. Placement of the protective bag around the drying board.
  • Figure 8. A papered drying board.
  • Figure 9. Schematic of what is considered the optimum operational arrangement for papering and drying. Shown in Figure 1 is a schematic of the drying board (1) used in drying furs, to which board are machined cavities and grooves intended to improve circulation of drying air.
  • FIG. 2 Shown in Figure 2 is a protective bag form (2) in accordance with the invention.
  • the bag form consists of two strips of paper adhered against each other with an adhesive seam (3) . Between the edges, there are several equidistant secondary adhesive seams (5) which tear open for the length of the drying board pushed inside the bag form (2) .
  • FIG. 6 Shown in Figure 6 is another type of protective bag (7) in accordance with the invention.
  • the bag consists of two sheets of paper joined one agaist the other with the help of an adhesive seam (8) .
  • the adhesive seams stop at the end of the peaked end of the bag such that the opening (10) for blowing in air is left between them.
  • the adhesive seams are formed and measured so as to distribute the support points evenly on the curved sections of the drying board and the protective bag. Thus the paper is able to withstand the strain caused by pulling the fur around the board.
  • the laps (9) of the bag are necessary in machine-operated continuous manufacture.
  • the bags are manufactured as a continuous series that can be wrapped on a roll for removal one at a time during the papering phase of the drying boards, utilizing the transverse perforations.
  • the lips (9) are useful in the drying process as they can be turned against the skull side of the fur for absorption of moisture and fat from this area which it is hard to clean properly in the skinning phase. Taping of the lips is not necessary, as they are folded into the correct position in connection with the drying board insertion.
  • Shown in Figure 7 is the placement of the bag around the drying board.
  • the tip of the drying board is first inserted into the opening at the back of the bag and then, with a single movement of the arms, the board is placed completely inside the bag.
  • Shown in Figure 8 is a drying board protected with a bag.
  • the operational arrangement shown in Figure 9 is unique; in it, papering and drying board insertion are carried out as successive work phases on one drying board at a time.
  • the back section of the drying board (1) is inserted into the holder (14), which supports it slightly above the surface of the workbench (15).
  • the protective bags (7) or bag forms (2) are wound on roll (12), from which they are discharged via the guidance apparatus (13).
  • the guidance apparatus (13) includes a braking device, in which a bar presses the paper track with its own weight, thus preventing the track from freely sliding out. It is easy to pull the protective bag (7) around the drying board (1) which is supported by the holder (14).
  • the protective bag (7) is cut loose or detached with the help of the perforation (11) from the chain of bags.
  • the undressed fur is then immediately slipped around the papered drying board ⁇ 1) and its upper side is fastened to the drying board.
  • the guidance apparatus (13) is grooved.
  • the drying board (1) is turned upside down and again its rear section is inserted into the holder (14) so as to make it possible to fasten the other side of the fur to the drying board (1).
  • the drying board insertion has been completed and the next drying board can be placed into holder (14).

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Packages (AREA)
  • Paper (AREA)
  • Securing Of Glass Panes Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

Procédé d'introduction d'une plaque de séchage recouverte de papier, pour le séchage de peaux vertes, selon laquelle la plaque de séchage est recouverte d'un matériau absorbant l'humidité et le gras, tel que du papier, la peau verte étant fixée autour de ladite plaque de séchage. L'invention est destinée à accélérer le recouvrement des plaques de séchage avec du papier, à réduire les pertes de matériau, et à éviter les dégâts dûs aux taches d'humidité sur les peaux provoqués par une mauvaise couverture avec le papier. Selon l'invention, le recouvrement avec du papier s'effectue en introduisant la plaque de séchage dans un sac protecteur (7) en papier ou autre matériau absorbant l'humidité et le gras et ayant une forme similaire à celle de la plaque de séchage, ou une forme de sac protecteur (2) qui épouse elle-même la forme de la plaque, en enveloppant cette dernière. L'invention concerne également les sacs protecteurs et autre matériel destiné à l'application de ce procédé.
PCT/FI1985/000049 1984-03-29 1985-06-03 Procede d'introduction d'une plaque de sechage recouverte de papier, sac protecteur et autre equipement permettant la mise en oeuvre de ce procede WO1986000091A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DK066286A DK154304C (da) 1984-03-29 1986-02-11 Fremgangsmaade til indpakning og toerrebraetindfoering, beskyttelsespose,samt andet udstyr til brug ved fremgangsmaaden

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FI841251 1984-03-29
FI841251A FI68420C (fi) 1984-03-29 1984-03-29 Spaennbraedes skyddspaose

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO1986000091A1 true WO1986000091A1 (fr) 1986-01-03

Family

ID=8518819

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/FI1985/000049 WO1986000091A1 (fr) 1984-03-29 1985-06-03 Procede d'introduction d'une plaque de sechage recouverte de papier, sac protecteur et autre equipement permettant la mise en oeuvre de ce procede

Country Status (3)

Country Link
DK (1) DK154304C (fr)
FI (1) FI68420C (fr)
WO (1) WO1986000091A1 (fr)

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
BE1003756A3 (fr) * 1987-10-19 1992-06-09 R C Plast As Housse pour le sechage de peaux.
WO2001062985A1 (fr) * 2000-02-25 2001-08-30 Jens Hedegaard Procede et moyens de sechage et de fixation d'un peau sur une planche de depouille
US6701756B2 (en) 2000-02-25 2004-03-09 Majgaard Invest Aps Method and means for drying and fastening of stretched pelt on a peltingboard
US6803238B1 (en) 1996-12-31 2004-10-12 Sigma Genosys, L.P. Methods for multiplexed biochemical analysis
WO2005121381A1 (fr) * 2004-06-14 2005-12-22 Majgaard Invest A/S Article enveloppant en materiau absorbant la graisse et l'humidite pour planche a peausserie
WO2007071260A1 (fr) * 2005-12-19 2007-06-28 Dansk Mink Papir A/S Procédé et système de montage d'une enveloppe intérieure de planche à peaux sur une planche à peaux d'extension
WO2009076963A1 (fr) * 2007-12-17 2009-06-25 4M Globe Management Ltd Bande de sacs en peau
EP2292804A1 (fr) * 2003-09-16 2011-03-09 Dansk Mink Papir A/S Procédé et unité de séchage pour sécher le côté cuir d'une peau étirée et bloquée dans cette position sur une planche à peau
DK178431B1 (en) * 2013-05-23 2016-02-22 Eikon Technologies Holding S À R L Inner bag for a pelt board
WO2018082753A1 (fr) * 2016-11-04 2018-05-11 DALSGAARD PELS ApS Procédé et dispositif d'application de manchons d'ancrage en forme de tube ou de maintien de manchons d'ancrage sur des planches à peau verticales droites ou inclinées
EP3366787A1 (fr) * 2017-02-28 2018-08-29 Minkpapir A/S Sac à planche à peau et ensemble de sac à planche à peau et de planche à peau

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2429814A (en) * 1945-07-12 1947-10-28 Kenneth D Hay Pelt drying device
US2938370A (en) * 1958-04-09 1960-05-31 Sr Denzil R Brossard Fleshing pole
US3865235A (en) * 1973-05-08 1975-02-11 Service Poly Pak Inc Garment-containing bags

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2429814A (en) * 1945-07-12 1947-10-28 Kenneth D Hay Pelt drying device
US2938370A (en) * 1958-04-09 1960-05-31 Sr Denzil R Brossard Fleshing pole
US3865235A (en) * 1973-05-08 1975-02-11 Service Poly Pak Inc Garment-containing bags

Cited By (18)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
BE1003756A3 (fr) * 1987-10-19 1992-06-09 R C Plast As Housse pour le sechage de peaux.
US6803238B1 (en) 1996-12-31 2004-10-12 Sigma Genosys, L.P. Methods for multiplexed biochemical analysis
WO2001062985A1 (fr) * 2000-02-25 2001-08-30 Jens Hedegaard Procede et moyens de sechage et de fixation d'un peau sur une planche de depouille
US6701756B2 (en) 2000-02-25 2004-03-09 Majgaard Invest Aps Method and means for drying and fastening of stretched pelt on a peltingboard
EP2292804A1 (fr) * 2003-09-16 2011-03-09 Dansk Mink Papir A/S Procédé et unité de séchage pour sécher le côté cuir d'une peau étirée et bloquée dans cette position sur une planche à peau
EP2599882A1 (fr) * 2003-09-16 2013-06-05 Dansk Mink Papir A/S Planche à peau
WO2005121381A1 (fr) * 2004-06-14 2005-12-22 Majgaard Invest A/S Article enveloppant en materiau absorbant la graisse et l'humidite pour planche a peausserie
US7578153B2 (en) 2004-06-14 2009-08-25 Dansk Mink Papir A/S Pelt drying assembly comprised of a sleeve/bag of fat and moisture absorbing material and a pelt board
CN1977054B (zh) * 2004-06-14 2012-08-22 丹斯克敏克帕佩尔股份有限公司 用于毛皮板的脂肪和水分吸收材料的套/袋物品
WO2007071260A1 (fr) * 2005-12-19 2007-06-28 Dansk Mink Papir A/S Procédé et système de montage d'une enveloppe intérieure de planche à peaux sur une planche à peaux d'extension
WO2009076963A1 (fr) * 2007-12-17 2009-06-25 4M Globe Management Ltd Bande de sacs en peau
DK178431B1 (en) * 2013-05-23 2016-02-22 Eikon Technologies Holding S À R L Inner bag for a pelt board
WO2018082753A1 (fr) * 2016-11-04 2018-05-11 DALSGAARD PELS ApS Procédé et dispositif d'application de manchons d'ancrage en forme de tube ou de maintien de manchons d'ancrage sur des planches à peau verticales droites ou inclinées
WO2018082754A1 (fr) * 2016-11-04 2018-05-11 DALSGAARD PELS ApS Procédé et manchon d'ancrage en forme de tube ou manchons d'ancrage de maintien destinés à être appliqués sur des planches à peaux verticales ou verticales inclinées
EP3366787A1 (fr) * 2017-02-28 2018-08-29 Minkpapir A/S Sac à planche à peau et ensemble de sac à planche à peau et de planche à peau
WO2018158252A1 (fr) * 2017-02-28 2018-09-07 Minkpapir A/S Sac de planche à peau et ensemble de sac de planche à peau et planche à peau
EP3591077A3 (fr) * 2017-02-28 2020-06-17 Minkpapir A/S Sac à planche à peau et ensemble de sac à planche à peau et de planche à peau
US11155889B2 (en) 2017-02-28 2021-10-26 Minkpapir A/S Pelt board bag and an assembly of a pelt board bag and a pelt board

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DK66286D0 (da) 1986-02-11
FI68420B (fi) 1985-05-31
FI68420C (fi) 1985-09-10
FI841251A0 (fi) 1984-03-29
DK66286A (da) 1986-02-11
DK154304C (da) 1989-04-03
DK154304B (da) 1988-10-31

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