WO1985003561A1 - Mecanisme pour des imitations de lumiere de bougie avec montage d'ampoule aisement mobile - Google Patents
Mecanisme pour des imitations de lumiere de bougie avec montage d'ampoule aisement mobile Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO1985003561A1 WO1985003561A1 PCT/SE1985/000044 SE8500044W WO8503561A1 WO 1985003561 A1 WO1985003561 A1 WO 1985003561A1 SE 8500044 W SE8500044 W SE 8500044W WO 8503561 A1 WO8503561 A1 WO 8503561A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- spring
- magnet
- bimetal spring
- utter
- pendulum
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000010355 oscillation Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims 1
- BGPVFRJUHWVFKM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N1=C2C=CC=CC2=[N+]([O-])C1(CC1)CCC21N=C1C=CC=CC1=[N+]2[O-] Chemical compound N1=C2C=CC=CC2=[N+]([O-])C1(CC1)CCC21N=C1C=CC=CC1=[N+]2[O-] BGPVFRJUHWVFKM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007779 soft material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S6/00—Lighting devices intended to be free-standing
- F21S6/001—Lighting devices intended to be free-standing being candle-shaped
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S10/00—Lighting devices or systems producing a varying lighting effect
- F21S10/04—Lighting devices or systems producing a varying lighting effect simulating flames
Definitions
- This invention refers to a mechanism including such electric imitations of candles, which are provided with easy movable candle-flamelike electric bulbs. The purpose is to bring about that motion of these bulbs which characterizes candlelight imitations of this sort.
- the mechanism is placed below the pendulum 2 which forms an extension of the socket 10 of the electric light bulb 1 previously mentioned and which is provided with a permanent magnet 3 mounted in this socket or is manufactured in a material easily influenced magnetically.
- the mechanism consists of a straight or helical bimetal spring showed in figs. 1-3 in helical design - in the free end of which, near the pendulum 2 a permanent magnet 4 is placed.
- One of the poles of the magnet 4 last mentioned is to be directed against the other one of the magnet 3 situated in the pendulum 2 in such a way that N-pole is directed against N- pole or inversely S-pole against S-pole.
- the magnet 4 applied at the free end of the bimetal spring 6 passes the pendulum 2, the pendulum 2 is beginning to move owing to that the magnet 3 of the pendulum is repelled of the magnet 4. In this way the candle-flamelike bulb 1 is set in a motion which gives the illusion of a "living" candleflame affected by air draught.
- the circuit is closed and switched off, as in fig. 1 and 4, by heating or cooling of the spring 6, which in that way is altering its shape and passes from and towards a contact spring 7 connected to the circuit, fig. 4.
- the magnet 4 of the spring 6 For the purpose of getting the magnet 4 of the spring 6 to pass the magnet 3 of the pendulum 2 rapidly, which is desire- able to give the bulb 1 a short and intermittent oscillation "in a natural manner" the magnet 4 of the spring 6 is remained in each of the outer positions by getting the magnet 4 of the spring 6 to rest close to an iron wire 5 or sheet in these positions which release the magnet 4 when the attraction of the bimetal spring exceeds the attraction of the magnet 4 to the iron wire 5 or sheet as a consequence of the temperature-change.
- the iron wire 5 (or sheet) and the magnet 4 too can be provided with a cover of plastic or other soft material and the resilience of the contact spring 7 can be adapted (suit- ed) so that the contact with the bimetal spring 6 is to be good at the same time as the touch of the magnet 4 against the iron- wire (or sheet) is moderated.
- the magnet 3 built into the pendulum 2 can be replaced with a cheaper iron piece but at such a replacing the motion of the candle is to be shorter if the magnet 4 of the bimetal spring 6 has not been choosed stronger. Both poles of the magnets 3 and 4 can also be directed North pole towards South pole.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Arrangement Of Elements, Cooling, Sealing, Or The Like Of Lighting Devices (AREA)
- Fats And Perfumes (AREA)
- Magnetic Treatment Devices (AREA)
Abstract
Mécanisme faisant partie intégrante d'imitations électriques de bougies avec des ampoules électriques montées de manière mobile et ressemblant à la flamme d'une bougie conférant à ces ampoules un mouvement similaire à celui de la flamme d'une véritable bougie exposée à un courant d'air. Le dispositif se compose d'un aimant permanent (4) fixé à l'extrémité libre d'un ressort bimétallique (6), l'aimant (4) étant amené à passer rapidement en dessous d'un balancier (2) placé dans l'extension des supports (10) desdites ampoules (1). Le balancier (2) est à base d'un matériau influencé magnétiquement ou doté d'un aimant permanent (3).
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
SE8400476A SE435420B (sv) | 1984-01-31 | 1984-01-31 | Mekanism for ljusimitationer med lettrorligt monterade glodlampor |
SE8400476-1 | 1984-01-31 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO1985003561A1 true WO1985003561A1 (fr) | 1985-08-15 |
Family
ID=20354528
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/SE1985/000044 WO1985003561A1 (fr) | 1984-01-31 | 1985-01-30 | Mecanisme pour des imitations de lumiere de bougie avec montage d'ampoule aisement mobile |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0169879A1 (fr) |
SE (1) | SE435420B (fr) |
WO (1) | WO1985003561A1 (fr) |
Cited By (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US9366402B2 (en) | 2010-06-28 | 2016-06-14 | Shenzhen Liown Electronics Company Ltd. | Electronic lighting device and method for manufacturing same |
US9371973B2 (en) | 2010-06-28 | 2016-06-21 | Shenzhen Liown Electronics Company Ltd. | Electronic lighting device and method for manufacturing same |
US9518710B2 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2016-12-13 | Xiaofeng Li | Electronic flameless candle |
US9551470B2 (en) | 2014-06-24 | 2017-01-24 | Xiaofeng Li | Electric candle with illuminating panel |
US9585980B1 (en) | 2016-06-27 | 2017-03-07 | Xiaofeng Li | Scented electronic candle device |
US9605824B1 (en) | 2016-05-03 | 2017-03-28 | Xiaofeng Li | Imitation candle device with enhanced control features |
US9625112B2 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2017-04-18 | Xiaofeng Li | Electronic flameless candle |
US9689538B2 (en) | 2008-11-18 | 2017-06-27 | Shenzhen Liown Electronics Company Ltd. | Electronic candle having tilt sensor and blow sensors |
US9739432B2 (en) | 2016-01-27 | 2017-08-22 | Xiaofeng Li | Imitation candle and flame simulation assembly thereof |
US9810388B1 (en) | 2016-08-26 | 2017-11-07 | Xiaofeng Li | Imitation candle and flame simulation assembly with multi-color illumination |
US10010640B1 (en) | 2017-06-17 | 2018-07-03 | Xiaofeng Li | Electronic scented candle and fragrance container |
US10018313B2 (en) | 2008-09-30 | 2018-07-10 | L&L Candle Company, Llc | Kinetic flame device |
US10111307B2 (en) | 2016-06-17 | 2018-10-23 | Xiaofeng Li | Systems and methods for remotely controlling an imitation candle device |
US10302263B2 (en) | 2017-04-01 | 2019-05-28 | Xiaofeng Li | Scented imitation candle device |
US10393332B2 (en) | 2017-04-20 | 2019-08-27 | L & L Candle Company, LLC | Electric candle having flickering effect |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DK11660C (da) * | 1909-01-04 | Lauritz Harald Johan Bjoernsen | Anordning ved elektriske Afbrydere og Omskiftere. | |
DE525721C (de) * | 1927-02-09 | 1931-05-28 | Siemens & Halske Akt Ges | Durch ein sich langsam bewegendes Glied, insbesondere einen Thermostab, gesteuerter Schalter |
US3639749A (en) * | 1968-01-10 | 1972-02-01 | Bengt Erling Beckman | Imitation candle |
-
1984
- 1984-01-31 SE SE8400476A patent/SE435420B/sv unknown
-
1985
- 1985-01-30 WO PCT/SE1985/000044 patent/WO1985003561A1/fr unknown
- 1985-01-30 EP EP19850900818 patent/EP0169879A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DK11660C (da) * | 1909-01-04 | Lauritz Harald Johan Bjoernsen | Anordning ved elektriske Afbrydere og Omskiftere. | |
DE525721C (de) * | 1927-02-09 | 1931-05-28 | Siemens & Halske Akt Ges | Durch ein sich langsam bewegendes Glied, insbesondere einen Thermostab, gesteuerter Schalter |
US3639749A (en) * | 1968-01-10 | 1972-02-01 | Bengt Erling Beckman | Imitation candle |
Cited By (40)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US10018313B2 (en) | 2008-09-30 | 2018-07-10 | L&L Candle Company, Llc | Kinetic flame device |
US11885467B2 (en) | 2008-09-30 | 2024-01-30 | L&L Candle Company, Llc | Kinetic flame device |
US11105481B2 (en) | 2008-09-30 | 2021-08-31 | L&L Candle Company, Llc | Kinetic flame device |
US10989381B2 (en) | 2008-09-30 | 2021-04-27 | L&L Candle Company, Llc | Kinetic flame device |
US10976020B2 (en) | 2008-09-30 | 2021-04-13 | L&L Candle Company, Llc | Kinetic flame device |
US9689538B2 (en) | 2008-11-18 | 2017-06-27 | Shenzhen Liown Electronics Company Ltd. | Electronic candle having tilt sensor and blow sensors |
US9512971B2 (en) | 2010-06-28 | 2016-12-06 | Shenzhen Liown Electronics Company Ltd. | Electronic lighting device and method for manufacturing same |
US10533720B2 (en) | 2010-06-28 | 2020-01-14 | L&L Candle Company, Llc | Electronic lighting device and method for manufacturing same |
US9371973B2 (en) | 2010-06-28 | 2016-06-21 | Shenzhen Liown Electronics Company Ltd. | Electronic lighting device and method for manufacturing same |
US11828426B2 (en) | 2010-06-28 | 2023-11-28 | L&L Candle Company, Llc | Electronic lighting device and method for manufacturing same |
US9366402B2 (en) | 2010-06-28 | 2016-06-14 | Shenzhen Liown Electronics Company Ltd. | Electronic lighting device and method for manufacturing same |
US9709231B2 (en) | 2010-06-28 | 2017-07-18 | Shenzhen Liown Electronics Company Ltd. | Electronic lighting device |
US9447938B2 (en) | 2010-06-28 | 2016-09-20 | Shenzhen Liown Electronics Company Ltd. | Electronic lighting device and method for manufacturing same |
US11105480B2 (en) | 2010-06-28 | 2021-08-31 | L&L Candle Company, Llc | Electronic lighting device and method for manufacturing same |
US10969074B2 (en) | 2010-06-28 | 2021-04-06 | L&L Candle Company, Llc | Electronic lighting device and method for manufacturing same |
US9523471B2 (en) | 2010-06-28 | 2016-12-20 | Shenzhen Liown Electronics Company Ltd. | Electronic lighting device and method for manufacturing same |
US10539283B2 (en) | 2010-06-28 | 2020-01-21 | L&L Candle Company, Llc | Electronic lighting device |
US10948146B2 (en) | 2010-06-28 | 2021-03-16 | L&L Candle Company, Llc | Electronic lighting device and method for manufacturing same |
US10794556B2 (en) | 2010-06-28 | 2020-10-06 | L&L Candle Company, Llc | Electronic lighting device and method for manufacturing same |
US10648631B2 (en) | 2010-06-28 | 2020-05-12 | L&L Candle Company Llc | Electronic lighting device and method for manufacturing same |
US10060585B2 (en) | 2010-06-28 | 2018-08-28 | L&L Candle Company, Llc | Imitation candle device with a gravity held swing piece attached to the flame sheet |
US10415778B1 (en) | 2010-06-28 | 2019-09-17 | L&L Candle Company, Llc | Electronic lighting device and method for manufacturing same |
US10533718B2 (en) | 2010-06-28 | 2020-01-14 | L&L Candle Company, Llc | Electronic lighting device |
US9625112B2 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2017-04-18 | Xiaofeng Li | Electronic flameless candle |
US9518710B2 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2016-12-13 | Xiaofeng Li | Electronic flameless candle |
US9551470B2 (en) | 2014-06-24 | 2017-01-24 | Xiaofeng Li | Electric candle with illuminating panel |
US10184626B2 (en) | 2016-01-27 | 2019-01-22 | Xiaofeng Li | Imitation candle and flame simulation assembly thereof |
US9739432B2 (en) | 2016-01-27 | 2017-08-22 | Xiaofeng Li | Imitation candle and flame simulation assembly thereof |
US9605824B1 (en) | 2016-05-03 | 2017-03-28 | Xiaofeng Li | Imitation candle device with enhanced control features |
US10111307B2 (en) | 2016-06-17 | 2018-10-23 | Xiaofeng Li | Systems and methods for remotely controlling an imitation candle device |
US9585980B1 (en) | 2016-06-27 | 2017-03-07 | Xiaofeng Li | Scented electronic candle device |
US9810388B1 (en) | 2016-08-26 | 2017-11-07 | Xiaofeng Li | Imitation candle and flame simulation assembly with multi-color illumination |
US11519575B2 (en) | 2017-04-01 | 2022-12-06 | L&L Candle Company, Llc | Scented imitation candle device |
US10302263B2 (en) | 2017-04-01 | 2019-05-28 | Xiaofeng Li | Scented imitation candle device |
US10393332B2 (en) | 2017-04-20 | 2019-08-27 | L & L Candle Company, LLC | Electric candle having flickering effect |
US11027036B2 (en) | 2017-06-17 | 2021-06-08 | L&L Candle Company, Llc | Electronic scented candle and fragrance container |
US10010640B1 (en) | 2017-06-17 | 2018-07-03 | Xiaofeng Li | Electronic scented candle and fragrance container |
US11446404B2 (en) | 2017-06-17 | 2022-09-20 | L&L Candle Company, Llc | Electronic scented candle and fragrance container |
US11701445B2 (en) | 2017-06-17 | 2023-07-18 | L&L Candle Company, Llc | Electronic scented candle and fragrance container |
US12144911B2 (en) | 2017-06-17 | 2024-11-19 | L&L Candle Company, Llc | Electronic scented candle and fragrance container |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
SE435420B (sv) | 1984-09-24 |
SE8400476D0 (sv) | 1984-01-31 |
EP0169879A1 (fr) | 1986-02-05 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
AK | Designated states |
Designated state(s): JP US |
|
AL | Designated countries for regional patents |
Designated state(s): BE CH DE FR GB |