+

USPP33210P3 - Cannabis plant named ‘V3’ - Google Patents

Cannabis plant named ‘V3’ Download PDF

Info

Publication number
USPP33210P3
USPP33210P3 US16/602,083 US201916602083V USPP33210P3 US PP33210 P3 USPP33210 P3 US PP33210P3 US 201916602083 V US201916602083 V US 201916602083V US PP33210 P3 USPP33210 P3 US PP33210P3
Authority
US
United States
Prior art keywords
color
hue
name
thcv
green
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
US16/602,083
Other versions
US20200329601P1 (en
Inventor
Mikah Kahn
Brent Kaiser
Blake Borges
Michael Nazarian
Justin Eric Delong
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Gencann LLC
Original Assignee
Gencann LLC
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Gencann LLC filed Critical Gencann LLC
Priority to US16/602,083 priority Critical patent/USPP33210P3/en
Publication of US20200329601P1 publication Critical patent/US20200329601P1/en
Assigned to GenCann, LLC reassignment GenCann, LLC ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST (SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS). Assignors: KAISER, BRENT, BORGES, BLAKE, NAZARIAN, MICHAEL, DELONG, JUSTIN ERIC, KAHN, MIKAH
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of USPP33210P3 publication Critical patent/USPP33210P3/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
    • A01H6/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their botanic taxonomy
    • A01H6/28—Cannabaceae, e.g. cannabis
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
    • A01H5/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their plant parts; Angiosperms characterised otherwise than by their botanic taxonomy
    • A01H5/02—Flowers
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
    • A01H5/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their plant parts; Angiosperms characterised otherwise than by their botanic taxonomy
    • A01H5/12—Leaves
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)

Definitions

  • Genus Cannabis.
  • Species sativa.
  • the present invention relates to a new and distinct annual variety of C. sativa , which has been given the variety denomination of ‘V3’.
  • Its market class is that of a medicinal herb.
  • V3 is intended for use as medicinal herb containing tetrahydrocannabinol (THC), tetrahydrocannabivarin (THCV).
  • THC tetrahydrocannabinol
  • THCV tetrahydrocannabivarin
  • V3 is intended for use as a medicinal herb for sale in Cannabis dispensaries and for use in the manufacture of medicinal and recreational products.
  • the new C. sativa variety is a selection resulting from initial genetic selection of C. sativa varieties from Durban, South Africa and Malawi, Morocco to cultivate that had the potential for higher production of THCV.
  • Plants were initially bred within greenhouses in Laytonville, Calif. before being acclimatized to outdoor conditions. After acclimatization, vegetative C. sativa plants were tested for THCV levels using chromatography. The highest THCV producing male and female plants were selected for breeding.
  • the female parent F12 (not patented) of THC content 0.55% and THCV content 1.27% was cross bred to C.
  • sativa male parent M31 (not patented) of THC content 6.14% and THCV content 1.24% to generate the F1 progeny.
  • Cannabinoid production of the F1 progeny was measured beginning in 2016 and used to determine single plants to propagate.
  • F1 females having breeding record numbers Ma2, Ma3, Ma4, Ma5, Ma6, and Ma8 were open-pollinated with F1 males having breeding record numbers Ma1, Ma7, Ma9, and Ma10.
  • F2 seeds were planted and F2 plants were selected for THCV production and vigor.
  • the new variety was discovered and selected as a single plant from this cross of F1 parents, and was subsequently propagated clonally in Laytonville, Calif., U.S.A.
  • Cannabis indica Lam. was formally named somewhat later (de Lamarck, J B, 1(2) ENCYLOPEDIE METHODIQUE DE BOTANIQUE, 694-5, (1785)), but is still very old in botanical history.
  • Cannabis has been variously ascribed as belonging to the mulberry family (Moraceae) (Engler, H G A, Ulmaceae, Moraceae and Urticaceae, pages 59-118 (1889) in: A. Engler and K. Prantl eds., DIE NATURLICHEN PFLANZENFAMILIEN 3(1). W. Engelmann, Leip adapt, Germany; Judd, W S, Sanders, R W, and Donogue, M J, 5 HARVARD PAPERS IN BOTANY 5: 1-51 (1994)); nettle family (Urticaceae) (Berg, C C, Systematics and phylogeny of the Urticales, pages 193-220, in: P. R. Crane and S.
  • the active ingredients in Cannabis are cannabinoids and include THC and THCV.
  • Cannabinoids are of interest for their effects on the body through the endogenous cannabinoid system that is an integral part of the central nervous system.
  • THC tetrahydrocannabolic acid
  • THCVA tetrahydrocannivarin carboxylic acid
  • Plants of the new variety differ from typical C. sativa plants in increased production of THCV compared to THC as determined by cannabinoid testing performed by an independent testing company.
  • ‘V3’ is a new variety with increased production of THCV compared to standard varieties of C. sativa .
  • the enhanced production of THCV makes ‘V3’ a variety of interest for production of medicinal THCV.
  • FIG. 1 is a photograph of the new variety ‘V3’ at about age 18 weeks in Laytonville, Calif., U.S.A. in a 200-gallon container. The photograph was taken in July 2018.
  • FIG. 2 is a photograph of the new variety ‘V3’ at about age 28 weeks in its flowering stage in Laytonville, Calif., U.S.A. The photograph was taken in October 2018 and demonstrates small bud structure.
  • FIG. 3 is a photograph of the new variety ‘V3’ at about age 28-30 weeks in Laytonville, Calif., U.S.A.
  • FIG. 4 is a photograph of the new variety ‘V3’ at about age 28-30 weeks in its flowering stage in Laytonville, Calif., U.S.A. The photograph was taken in October 2018.
  • FIG. 5 is a photograph of the new variety ‘V3’ at about age 4-6 weeks in Laytonville, Calif., U.S.A. in a greenhouse. The photograph was taken in April/May 2018.
  • FIG. 6 is a photograph of the inflorescence of the new variety ‘V3’.
  • Color group hues and specific color names provided are based upon classification and naming used in the art of color matching and naming, such as can be found at www ⁇ dot> color-blindness ⁇ dot> com/color-name-hue-tool/color-name-hue.html.
  • the new C. sativa variety ‘V3’ differs from the parental varieties, female F12 and male M31, by having an increased production of THCV, is larger in width and height than the F1 plants Ma1 through Ma8, grows more robustly, has much closer internodes, and stronger branches.
  • ‘V3’ differs from ‘V1’ (U.S. Plant patent application Ser. No. 16/602,084) and ‘V2’ (U.S. Plant patent application Ser. No. 16/602,085) in that ‘V3’ has coarsely serrated leaflets that are longer than ‘V1’ and ‘V2’. ‘V3’ is higher in THC than THCV and finishes sooner than ‘V1 and ‘V2’, which include a later flowering cycle and also later development/showing of sex. ‘V3’ also differs from ‘V1’ and ‘V2’ with respect to color characteristics of various structures of the two plants, even when grown under the same conditions. Table 2 provides differences in color between ‘V1’, ‘V2’ and ‘V3’ varieties.
  • the new C. sativa variety ‘V3’ differs from variety ‘Ecuadorian Sativa ’ (U.S. Pat. No. 27,475) in several characteristics. ‘V3’ is narrower in leaf structure than ‘Ecuadorian Sativa ’ Other differences are provided in Table 3:

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physiology (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Developmental Biology & Embryology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
  • Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)
  • Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
  • Micro-Organisms Or Cultivation Processes Thereof (AREA)
  • Breeding Of Plants And Reproduction By Means Of Culturing (AREA)

Abstract

The new Cannabis plant variety C. sativa ‘V3’ is provided. ‘V3’ is intended for use as medicinal herb for sale in Cannabis dispensaries and for use in the manufacture of medicinal and recreational products. The variety can be distinguished by its outstanding feature of increased production of tetrahydrocannabivarin (THCV).

Description

Latin name of the genus and species: Genus—Cannabis. Species—sativa.
Variety denomination: The new Cannabis plant claimed is of the variety denominated ‘V3’.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a new and distinct annual variety of C. sativa, which has been given the variety denomination of ‘V3’. Its market class is that of a medicinal herb. ‘V3 is intended for use as medicinal herb containing tetrahydrocannabinol (THC), tetrahydrocannabivarin (THCV). ‘V3’ is intended for use as a medicinal herb for sale in Cannabis dispensaries and for use in the manufacture of medicinal and recreational products.
The new C. sativa variety is a selection resulting from initial genetic selection of C. sativa varieties from Durban, South Africa and Malawi, Morocco to cultivate that had the potential for higher production of THCV. Plants were initially bred within greenhouses in Laytonville, Calif. before being acclimatized to outdoor conditions. After acclimatization, vegetative C. sativa plants were tested for THCV levels using chromatography. The highest THCV producing male and female plants were selected for breeding. The female parent F12 (not patented) of THC content 0.55% and THCV content 1.27% was cross bred to C. sativa male parent M31 (not patented) of THC content 6.14% and THCV content 1.24% to generate the F1 progeny. Cannabinoid production of the F1 progeny was measured beginning in 2016 and used to determine single plants to propagate. F1 females having breeding record numbers Ma2, Ma3, Ma4, Ma5, Ma6, and Ma8 were open-pollinated with F1 males having breeding record numbers Ma1, Ma7, Ma9, and Ma10. F2 seeds were planted and F2 plants were selected for THCV production and vigor. The new variety was discovered and selected as a single plant from this cross of F1 parents, and was subsequently propagated clonally in Laytonville, Calif., U.S.A.
The selection was subsequently evaluated for 3 years in Laytonville, Calif., U.S.A. Individual plants are initially propagated within a greenhouse without supplemental lighting. Plants are transferred to outdoor growth once established.
Asexual reproduction of the new variety by stem cutting propagation since 2018 at Mendo Love Farms in Laytonville, Calif., U.S.A has demonstrated that the new variety reproduces true to type with all the characteristics, as herein described, firmly fixed and retained through successive generations of such asexual propagation.
HISTORICAL NOTE
Human cultivation history of Cannabis dates back 8000 years (Schultes, R. E. 1970. Random thoughts and queries on the botany of Cannabis. Pages 11-38 in: C R B Joyce, and S H Curry eds., THE BOTANY AND CHEMISTRY OF CANNABIS. J. & A. Churchill. London, England (1970)). Hemp cloth recovered in Europe dates back 6000 years (Small, F., Beckstead, H D., and Chan, A. 29(3) ECONOMIC BOTANY 219-232. (1975)). The written record of the pharmacologic properties of Cannabis goes back more than 4000 years (Ti, H. 2737BCE. Nei Jing Su Wen Huang Ti (Yellow Emperor's Classic on Internal Medicine; referred to without citation in Small, et al. (1975) Supra).
The taxonomy and nomenclature of the highly variable genus Cannabis (Emboden, W A., 29(3) ECONOMIC BOTANY 304-310. (1974)); (Small, E. and Cronquist, A. 25(4) TAXON 405-435 (1976)); (Small, E. and Cronquist, A. 26(1) TAXON 110 (1977)); (Hillig, K W and Mahlberg, P G, 91(6) American Journal of Botany 966-975 (2004)); remains in question. This is in spite of the fact that its formal scientific name, ‘Cannabis sativa L.’, assigned by Carolus Linneaus (Linneaus, C, 2 SPECIES PLANTARIUM 1027 (1753), Salvius, Stockholm. Fascimile edition, 1957-1959. Ray Society, London, U.K.) is one of the oldest established names in botanical history and is still accepted to this day. Another species in the genus, ‘Cannabis indica Lam.’ was formally named somewhat later (de Lamarck, J B, 1(2) ENCYLOPEDIE METHODIQUE DE BOTANIQUE, 694-5, (1785)), but is still very old in botanical history.
Three other species names were proposed in the 1800s to distinguish plants with presumably different characteristics (C. macrosperma Stokes, C. chinensis Delile, C. gigantea Vilmorin), none of which are accepted today, although the epithet “indica” lives on as a subspecies of C. sativa (C. sativa ssp. indica Lam., Small and Cronquist 1976 Supra).
In the 20th century, two new names were added to the liturgy of proposed Cannabis species: C. ruderalis Janischevsky and a hybrid x C. interstita Sojak. (Small, E, Jui, P Y, and Lefkovitch, L P, 1(1) SYSTEMATIC BOTANY 67-84 (1976)); Small and Cronquist 1976, Supra). Further, numerous names have been proposed for horticultural variants of ‘Cannabis’ but as of 1976, “very few of these have been validly published as formal taxa under the International Code of Botanical Nomenclature.” (Small and Cronquist, 1976 Supra.) Moreover, other recent work continues to focus on higher-order evolutionary relationships of the genus. Cannabis has been variously ascribed as belonging to the mulberry family (Moraceae) (Engler, H G A, Ulmaceae, Moraceae and Urticaceae, pages 59-118 (1889) in: A. Engler and K. Prantl eds., DIE NATURLICHEN PFLANZENFAMILIEN 3(1). W. Engelmann, Leipzeig, Germany; Judd, W S, Sanders, R W, and Donogue, M J, 5 HARVARD PAPERS IN BOTANY 5: 1-51 (1994)); nettle family (Urticaceae) (Berg, C C, Systematics and phylogeny of the Urticales, pages 193-220, in: P. R. Crane and S. Blackmore eds., EVOLUTION, SYSTEMATIC, AND FOSSIL HISTORY OF THE HAMAMELIDAE, VOL 2, HIGHER HAMAMELIDAE, Clarendon Press, Oxford, U.K. (1989); Humphries, C J and Blackmore, S. A review of the classification of the Moraceae, pages 267-277 In: Crane and Blackmore 1989 id.); and most recently in its own family with hops (Humulus), the Cannabaceae, or hemp family (Sytsma, K J et al. 89(9) AMERICAN JOURNAL OF BOTANY 1531-1546 (2002)). While the work of Small and Cronquist 1976 Supra, seemed to effectively confine the genus to a single species with 2 subspecies (C. sativa s., C. s. indica), each with two varieties (C. s. s. var. sativa, C. s. s. var. spontanea; C. s. i. var. indica, C. s. i. var. kafiristanica) largely on the basis of chemotaxonomy and interfertility of all forms. More-recent work (Systema, et al. 2002, Supra), proposes a two-species concept, resurrecting the binomial C. indica Lam. Since Systema, et al. 2002 provides no key for discriminating between the species, the dichotomous key of Small and Cronquist 1976 Supra, which accounts for all forms in nature, whether wild or domesticated, was used to classify the characteristics of the plants described herein.
The active ingredients in Cannabis are cannabinoids and include THC and THCV. Cannabinoids are of interest for their effects on the body through the endogenous cannabinoid system that is an integral part of the central nervous system.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
The aim for the development of the new C. sativa variety, ‘V3’, was to produce a variety featuring increased THCV levels relative to THC levels. These phytocannabinoids in Cannabis are known for their ability to signal through the human endocannabinoid system. THC is found in the form of tetrahydrocannabolic acid (THCA) that is converted to THC during drying or under high heat. Similarly, THCV in live plants is in the form of tetrahydrocannivarin carboxylic acid (THCVA). THC and THCV both bind to the cannabinoid receptors 1 (CB1) and 2 (CB2). Binding of CB1 by its endogenous ligands, anandamide or 2-arachidonoylglycerol, stimulates food intake (Silvestri, C., Di Marzo, V. 17 Cell Metabolism 475-490 (2013)). THC acts as an agonist of CB1 and stimulates appetite while THCV is a mild antagonist of CB1 lessens sensations of hunger (Pertwee, R G. 153 British Journal of Pharmacology 199-215 (2008)). The ability of THCV to act as an antagonist of CB1 has led to investigation of using THCV to treat metabolic syndrome and obesity (Riedel, G., et al., 156 British Journal of Pharmacology 1154-1166 (2009)). Selection of a variety producing increased amounts of THCV allows optimized isolation of THCV which may be used in treatment of metabolic syndrome.
Plants of the new variety differ from typical C. sativa plants in increased production of THCV compared to THC as determined by cannabinoid testing performed by an independent testing company. ‘V3’ is a new variety with increased production of THCV compared to standard varieties of C. sativa. The enhanced production of THCV makes ‘V3’ a variety of interest for production of medicinal THCV.
TABLE 1
Exemplary Profiles of Key Cannabinoids.
Percent Percent Percent Percent Percent Percent
d9-THC  0.02  0.03  0.05  0.08  0.10
THCA  1.88  2.81  4.65  6.70  8.04
Total THC*  1.67  2.50  4.13  5.96  7.15
THCV  0.00  0.01  0.03  0.18  0.22
THCVA  1.37  1.94  2.88  4.23  5.08
THCV + THCVA  1.37  1.95  2.91  4.41  5.30
CBG + CBGA  0.16  0.28  0.58  1.03  1.24
CBCA  0.05  0.07  0.12  0.37  0.45
Total  3.25  4.80  7.77 12.04 14.45
Cannabinoid
THCV/THC (%) 82 78 70 74 74
THCV/Total 42 40 37 37 37
Cannabinoid (%)
*Total THC = (THCA * 0.877) + THC (i.e. delta 9 THC) + delta 8 THC
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF PICTURES
The accompanying photographs show the typical appearance of the new variety ‘V3’. The colors are as nearly true as is reasonably possible in a color representation of this type. Colors in the photographs may differ slightly from the actual appearance.
FIG. 1 is a photograph of the new variety ‘V3’ at about age 18 weeks in Laytonville, Calif., U.S.A. in a 200-gallon container. The photograph was taken in July 2018.
FIG. 2 is a photograph of the new variety ‘V3’ at about age 28 weeks in its flowering stage in Laytonville, Calif., U.S.A. The photograph was taken in October 2018 and demonstrates small bud structure.
FIG. 3 is a photograph of the new variety ‘V3’ at about age 28-30 weeks in Laytonville, Calif., U.S.A.
FIG. 4 is a photograph of the new variety ‘V3’ at about age 28-30 weeks in its flowering stage in Laytonville, Calif., U.S.A. The photograph was taken in October 2018.
FIG. 5 is a photograph of the new variety ‘V3’ at about age 4-6 weeks in Laytonville, Calif., U.S.A. in a greenhouse. The photograph was taken in April/May 2018.
FIG. 6 is a photograph of the inflorescence of the new variety ‘V3’.
 DETAILED BOTANICAL DESCRIPTION
The following detailed description sets forth the distinctive characteristics of ‘V3’. The data which define these characteristics were collected from asexual reproductions of the original selection. Dimensions, sizes, colors, and other characteristics are approximations and averages set forth as accurately as possible. The plant history was taken on plants approximately 3 breeding years of age, and the descriptions relate to plants grown in the field in Laytonville, Calif., U.S.A. Color notations are in reference to the standard digital RGB color-numbering system known to those of ordinary skill in color designation and color matching. Color measurements were taken and quantified using a commercially available color detection, quantification, and matching device. Color group hues and specific color names provided are based upon classification and naming used in the art of color matching and naming, such as can be found at www <dot> color-blindness <dot> com/color-name-hue-tool/color-name-hue.html.
  • Classification:
      • a. Family.—Cannabaceae.
      • b. Genus.—Cannabis.
      • c. Species.—sativa.
      • d. Common name.—Marijuana.
  • Market class: A medicinal herb intended for use as medical oil, and medicinal herb for sale in Cannabis dispensaries and for use in the manufacture of medicinal and recreational products.
PLANT
  • General:
      • a. Parentage.—i. Male parent — M31. ii. Female parent — F12.
      • b. Average height.—6 feet/2 meters in a 200 gallon smart pot, sun-grown.
      • c. Average spread.—Can be up to 10 feet in diameter.
      • d. Growth rate.—2 inches per day in the veg cycle.
      • e. Branching characteristics.—Sets of 2, matching or alternating.
      • f. Length of primary lateral branches.—1-2 meters.
      • g. Quantity of primary lateral branches.—10-25.
      • h. Characteristics of primary lateral branches.—i. Color — Green/tan; #8F867E hue/color group: Brown; color name: Schooner 143,134,126. ii. Texture — Sticky, undulated, gritty. iii. Strength — Soft to woody.
      • i. Cold hardiness.—Impeded growth under 45° F.
      • j. Cold tolerance.—Survives light snow.
      • k. Chilling requirement.—Flowers below 70° F.
      • l. Shipping tolerance.—High.
      • m. Flower storage life.—One year.
      • n. Productivity.—Variable on size, plant in 200 gallon container yields 2-3 pounds, plant in 5 gallon container yields 1-2 oz.
      • o. Disease resistance/susceptibility.—Strong disease resistance.
      • p. Pest resistance/susceptibility.—Resistant to spider mite and powdery mildew.
      • q. Proportion of hermaphrodite plants.—Low.
      • r. Proportion of female plants.—High/medium.
      • s. Proportion of male plants.—Medium.
STEM
  • General:
      • a. Average diameter.—2.5 inches plus/minus 1 inch.
      • b. Average length of internode.—At full maturity approximately 4 inches if grown in a 200 gallon smart pot in full sun.
      • c. Depth of grooves.—Shallow.
      • d. Pith in cross section.—Thick.
      • e. Trichome type.—Capitate sessile.
      • Color.—#726139 hue/color group: Brown; color name: Shingle Fawn 114,97,57.
LEAF
  • General:
      • a. Average length.—8 inches plus/minus 1 inch.
      • b. Average width.—4 inches to 6 inches.
      • c. Number of leaflets.—5-11 depending on plant size and maturity.
      • d. Central leaflet length.—5 inches plus/minus 1 inch.
      • e. Central leaflet width.—0.06 inches plus/minus 0.2.
      • f. Margin type.—Coarsely serrated, dentate.
      • g. Trichome type (upper surface).—Capitate Sessile.
      • h. Trichome type (lower surface).—Capitate Sessile.
      • i. Fragrance.—Herbaceous, Vernal, Grassy, Sweet.
      • j. Apex shape.—Elongated, pointed, thin.
      • k. Base shape.—Palmated.
      • l. Quantity.—Depending on plant size, high leaf to calyx ratio.
      • m. Leaf color (top side).—#32482A hue/color group: Green; color name: Palm Leaf 50,72,42.
      • n. Leaf color (under side).—#586B41 hue/color group: Green; color name: Chalet Green 88,107,65.
      • o. Leaf shape.—Coarsely serrated leaflets with symmetrically variable lengths.
PETIOLE
  • General:
      • a. Length.—8 mm-12 mm.
      • b. Surface texture.—Smooth to gritty depending on plant size and maturity.
      • c. Anthocyanin intensity.—Light in Veg state, medium in late flower.
      • d. Color.—#7FACBE hue/color group: Blue; color name: Glacier 127,172,190.
FEMALE FLOWER
  • General:
      • a. Natural flowering season.—November/December.
      • b. Bracteole.—i. Shape — Elongated, open cymes. ii. Trichome type — Capitate Sessile.
      • c. Stigma.—i. Size — 0.4 cm average. ii. Quantity — Two per bract. iii. Shape — Acute. iv. Trichome type — Capitate Sessile. v. Color — #6F5A3C hue/color group: Yellow; color name: Yellow Metal 111,90,60.
      • d. Stipule.—i. Size — 0.6 cm. ii. Quantity — 2 per pistillate flower. iii. Shape — Pointed, thin, blade like. iv. Trichome type — Capitate Sessile. v. Color — #3A5116 hue/color group: Green; color name: Verdun Green 58,81,22.
      • e. Bract.—i. Size — 0.1-0.6 cm. ii. Shape — Curved-vaselike, urn shaped. iii. Trichome type — Capitate sessile. iv. Color — #3B5A4E hue/color group: Green; color name: Plantation 59,90,78. v. Texture — Sticky, greasy.
SEEDS
  • General:
      • a. Marbling.—Medium.
COMPARISON BETWEEN PARENTAL AND COMMERCIAL VARIETIES
The new C. sativa variety ‘V3’ differs from the parental varieties, female F12 and male M31, by having an increased production of THCV, is larger in width and height than the F1 plants Ma1 through Ma8, grows more robustly, has much closer internodes, and stronger branches.
Compared to related varieties, ‘V3’ differs from ‘V1’ (U.S. Plant patent application Ser. No. 16/602,084) and ‘V2’ (U.S. Plant patent application Ser. No. 16/602,085) in that ‘V3’ has coarsely serrated leaflets that are longer than ‘V1’ and ‘V2’. ‘V3’ is higher in THC than THCV and finishes sooner than ‘V1 and ‘V2’, which include a later flowering cycle and also later development/showing of sex. ‘V3’ also differs from ‘V1’ and ‘V2’ with respect to color characteristics of various structures of the two plants, even when grown under the same conditions. Table 2 provides differences in color between ‘V1’, ‘V2’ and ‘V3’ varieties.
TABLE 2
Color comparison between ‘V2’ and related varieties
‘V1’ ‘V2’ ‘V3’
Primary #99866B hue/color #998D71 hue/color #8F867E hue/color
lateral group: Brown; color group: Brown; color group: Brown;
branches name: Pale Oyster name: Pale Oyster color
153,134,107 153,141,113 name: Schooner
143,134,126
Stem #7B6847 hue/color #8B7353 hue/color #726139 hue/color
group: Green; color group: Green; color group: Brown;
name: Go Ben name: Shadow color
123,104,71 139,115,83 name: Shingle
Fawn 114,97,57
Top side #2E4626 hue/color #405A39 hue/color #32482A hue/color
leaf color group: Green; color group: Green; color group: Green;
name: Palm Leaf name: Palm Leaf color name:
46,70,38 64,90,57 Palm Leaf
50,72,42
Under #5F6A47 hue/color #718266 hue/color #586B41 hue/color
side group: Green; color group: Green; color group: Green;
leaf color name: Woodland name: Camouflage color name:
95,106,71 Green 113,130,102 Chalet Green
88,107,65
Petiole #7C613B hue/color #A8A65B hue/color #7FACBE
group: Brown; color group: Green; color hue/color
name: Shingle Fawn name: Green Smoke group: Blue; color
124,97,59 168,166,91 name: Glacier
127,172,190
Bracteole #544D20 hue/color #535B36 hue/color N/A
group: Yellow; color group: Green; color
name: Bronze Olive name: Clover
84,77,32 83,91,54
Stigma #585635 hue/color #5E512D hue/color #6F5A3C hue/
group: Yellow; group: Yellow; color group:
color name: color name: Yellow;
Thatch Green West Coast color name:
88,86,53 94,81,45 Yellow Metal
111,90,60
Stipule #4D461C hue/color #7A7A27 hue/color #3A5116 hue/color
group: Green color group: Yellow; color group: Green;
name: Army Green name: Pesto color name:
77,70,28 122,122,39 Verdun Green
58,81,22
Bract #535736 hue/color #6E6344 hue/color #3B5A4E
group: Green; color group: Brown; color hue/color
name: Waiouru name: Tobacco group: Green;
83,87,54 Brown 110,99,68 color name:
Plantation
59,90,78
The new C. sativa variety ‘V3’ differs from variety ‘Ecuadorian Sativa’ (U.S. Pat. No. 27,475) in several characteristics. ‘V3’ is narrower in leaf structure than ‘Ecuadorian Sativa’ Other differences are provided in Table 3:
TABLE 3
Differences between ‘V3’ and ‘Ecuadorian Sativa’
‘V3’ ‘Ecuadorian Sativa’
Aroma Herbaceous, vernal Strongly mephitic, with
grassy sweet hints of limonene
Leaf Margin Finely serrated Coarsely serrated
Central leaflets 5 inches long with a 10-12 cm long
plus/minus of 1 inch
Central leaflet 0.7 inches with a plus 2.8 cm
width minus of 0.2 inches
Petiole 2 inches with a plus/ 9-10 cm at maturity
minus of 0.25 inches
Stigma 0.4 cm 5-7 mm

Claims (1)

The invention claimed is:
1. A new and distinct variety of Cannabis plant named ‘V3’, as illustrated and described herein.
US16/602,083 2019-04-11 2019-08-05 Cannabis plant named ‘V3’ Active USPP33210P3 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US16/602,083 USPP33210P3 (en) 2019-04-11 2019-08-05 Cannabis plant named ‘V3’

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US201962832863P 2019-04-11 2019-04-11
US16/602,083 USPP33210P3 (en) 2019-04-11 2019-08-05 Cannabis plant named ‘V3’

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
US20200329601P1 US20200329601P1 (en) 2020-10-15
USPP33210P3 true USPP33210P3 (en) 2021-06-29

Family

ID=72747345

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US16/602,083 Active USPP33210P3 (en) 2019-04-11 2019-08-05 Cannabis plant named ‘V3’
US16/846,178 Active 2040-04-21 US11297791B2 (en) 2019-04-11 2020-04-10 Cannabis plant named ‘V3’

Family Applications After (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US16/846,178 Active 2040-04-21 US11297791B2 (en) 2019-04-11 2020-04-10 Cannabis plant named ‘V3’

Country Status (1)

Country Link
US (2) USPP33210P3 (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US11297791B2 (en) * 2019-04-11 2022-04-12 GenCann, LLC Cannabis plant named ‘V3’
US11297789B2 (en) * 2019-04-11 2022-04-12 GenCann, LLC Cannabis plant named ‘V1’
USPP35172P2 (en) 2022-03-11 2023-05-16 Phylos Bioscience, Inc. Cannabis plant named ‘PCT11204V’

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20230111671A1 (en) * 2021-08-02 2023-04-13 Esb Llc Cannabis plant named 'esb-1'

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
USPP33211P3 (en) * 2019-04-11 2021-06-29 GenCann, LLC Cannabis plant named ‘V2’
USPP33210P3 (en) * 2019-04-11 2021-06-29 GenCann, LLC Cannabis plant named ‘V3’
USPP33212P3 (en) * 2019-04-11 2021-06-29 GenCann, LLC Cannabisplant named ‘V1’

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
Hazelkamp et al. Cannabis: From Cultivar to Chemovar II—A Metabolomics Approach to Cannabis Classification, Cannabis and Cannabinoid Research, vol. 1.1, 2016 retrieved on Mar. 23, 2020, retrieved from the Internet at https://www.liebertpub.com/doi/pdfplus/10.1089/can.2016.0017, pp. 202-217. (Year: 2016). *

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US11297791B2 (en) * 2019-04-11 2022-04-12 GenCann, LLC Cannabis plant named ‘V3’
US11297789B2 (en) * 2019-04-11 2022-04-12 GenCann, LLC Cannabis plant named ‘V1’
USPP35172P2 (en) 2022-03-11 2023-05-16 Phylos Bioscience, Inc. Cannabis plant named ‘PCT11204V’

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US11297791B2 (en) 2022-04-12
US20200329601P1 (en) 2020-10-15
US20200323164A1 (en) 2020-10-15

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
USPP33210P3 (en) Cannabis plant named ‘V3’
USPP33212P3 (en) Cannabisplant named ‘V1’
USPP33211P3 (en) Cannabis plant named ‘V2’
USPP32473P3 (en) Cannabis plant named ‘BIHEMP 050924’
Saensouk et al. A new species and a new record of Curcuma subgen. Curcuma (Zingiberaceae) from Northern Thailand
Cronquist Studies in the Simaroubaceae-IV. Resume of the American Genera
USPP34802P2 (en) Cannabis plant named ‘UNIQUE FLOWER ORIGINAL HAZE’
USPP35690P3 (en) Cannabis plant named ‘TZT’
Kiew et al. A revision of Jasminum (Oleaceae) in peninsular Malaysia and Singapore, with conservation assessments
USPP33182P3 (en) Hemp plant named ‘Painted Lady’
USPP33162P3 (en) Hemp plant named ‘Eighty Eight’
INGOLE Diversity and useful products in some Verbenaceous member of Melghat and Amravati regions, Maharashtra, India
Filho et al. A revision of Symplocos Jacq. section Neosymplocos brand (Symplocaceae)
USPP35083P3 (en) Cannabis plant named ‘Red KROSS02-BK’
USPP34829P3 (en) Cannabis plant named BAGZXCD6-PA#2
USPP36619P3 (en) Cannabis plant named ‘GPZ’
Ayenan Assessment Of Phenotypic Diversity And Farmers‟ Knowledge Of Cultivation And Utilization Of Pigeon Pea [Cajanus Cajan (L.) Millspaugh] In Benin
US20220330466P1 (en) Cannabis plant named &#39;vb252x&#39;
USPP33321P2 (en) Fargesia plant named ‘JAN W2M’
USPP33413P2 (en) Oregano plant named ‘Eli’
USPP33095P2 (en) Oregano plant named ‘Pierre’
Armstrong A revision of the Asian-Pacific species of Manilkara (Sapotaceae)
Sam et al. Haniffia flavescens (Zingiberaceae): a new species from Peninsular Malaysia
Qurbanova et al. First characterization of the Hyrcanian population of Ficus carica L.(syn. Ficus hyrcana Grossh.): a wild fig in Azerbaijan
USPP22963P3 (en) Bermuda grass plant named ‘BARAZUR’

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
FEPP Fee payment procedure

Free format text: ENTITY STATUS SET TO SMALL (ORIGINAL EVENT CODE: SMAL); ENTITY STATUS OF PATENT OWNER: SMALL ENTITY

AS Assignment

Owner name: GENCANN, LLC, CALIFORNIA

Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNORS:KAHN, MIKAH;KAISER, BRENT;BORGES, BLAKE;AND OTHERS;SIGNING DATES FROM 20210201 TO 20210219;REEL/FRAME:055375/0742

点击 这是indexloc提供的php浏览器服务，不要输入任何密码和下载