USPP30837P2 - Calibrachoa plant named ‘BBCAL87705’ - Google Patents
Calibrachoa plant named ‘BBCAL87705’ Download PDFInfo
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- USPP30837P2 USPP30837P2 US15/998,103 US201815998103V USPP30837P2 US PP30837 P2 USPP30837 P2 US PP30837P2 US 201815998103 V US201815998103 V US 201815998103V US PP30837 P2 USPP30837 P2 US PP30837P2
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- 241001649047 Calibrachoa Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 52
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 abstract description 61
- 230000017260 vegetative to reproductive phase transition of meristem Effects 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000005562 fading Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000002932 luster Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 4
- 244000052769 pathogen Species 0.000 description 4
- 241000218922 Magnoliophyta Species 0.000 description 3
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 241001164374 Calyx Species 0.000 description 2
- 240000001140 Mimosa pudica Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000010154 cross-pollination Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241001573881 Corolla Species 0.000 description 1
- 102220485610 Liver carboxylesterase 1_N79A_mutation Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102220502675 Post-GPI attachment to proteins factor 4_N87A_mutation Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000011681 asexual reproduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013465 asexual reproduction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005078 fruit development Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000001672 ovary Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000001717 pathogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002085 persistent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000033458 reproduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001850 reproductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 102220228151 rs1064793242 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 230000008117 seed development Effects 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H5/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their plant parts; Angiosperms characterised otherwise than by their botanic taxonomy
- A01H5/02—Flowers
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H6/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their botanic taxonomy
- A01H6/82—Solanaceae, e.g. pepper, tobacco, potato, tomato or eggplant
- A01H6/821—Calibrachoa
Definitions
- Botanical designation Calibrachoa sp.
- the present invention relates to a new and distinct cultivar of Calibrachoa plant, botanically known as Calibrachoa sp. and hereinafter referred to by the name ‘BBCAL87705’.
- the new Calibrachoa plant is a product of a planned breeding program conducted by the Inventor in Bonsall, Calif.
- the objective of the breeding program is to create new uniform and freely-branching Calibrachoa plants with unique and attractive flower colors and patterns and good garden performance.
- the new Calibrachoa plant originated from a cross-pollination conducted by the Inventor in Bonsall, Calif. on Oct. 15, 2015 of a proprietary seedling selection of Calibrachoa sp. identified as code number 15CB414-01, not patented, as the female, or seed, parent with a proprietary seedling selection of Calibrachoa sp. identified as code number 15C688-02, not patented, as the male, or pollen, parent.
- the new Calibrachoa plant was discovered and first selected by the Inventor as a single flowering plant within the progeny of the stated cross-pollination in a controlled greenhouse environment in Bonsall, Calif. on Jun. 23, 2016.
- Plants of the new Calibrachoa have not been observed under all possible combinations of environmental conditions and cultural practices.
- the phenotype may vary somewhat with variations in environmental conditions such as temperature and light intensity without, however, any variance in genotype.
- Plants of the new Calibrachoa can be compared to plants of the Calibrachoa sp. ‘USCALI11’, disclosed in U.S. Plant Pat. No. 14,968. In side-by-side comparisons, plants of the new Calibrachoa differ primarily from plants of ‘USCALI11’ in the following characteristics:
- Plants of the new Calibrachoa can also be compared to plants of the Calibrachoa sp. ‘USCALI51’, disclosed in U.S. Plant Pat. No. 14,874. In side-by-side comparisons, plants of the new Calibrachoa differ primarily from plants of ‘USCALI51’ in the following characteristics:
- the photograph at the bottom of the sheet is a side perspective view of a typical flowering plant of ‘BBCAL87705’ grown in a container.
- the photograph at the top of the sheet is a close-up view of a typical flowering plant of ‘BBCAL87705’.
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physiology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Developmental Biology & Embryology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
A new and distinct Calibrachoa plant named ‘BBCAL87705’, characterized by its compact, upright to outwardly spreading and mounding to trailing plant habit; moderately vigorous growth habit; freely branching habit; dense and bushy appearance; early and freely flowering habit; violet and dark purple-colored petals with a light yellow fading to white-colored star-shaped pattern and bright yellow-colored centers; and good garden performance.
Description
Botanical designation: Calibrachoa sp.
Cultivar denomination: ‘BBCAL87705’.
The present invention relates to a new and distinct cultivar of Calibrachoa plant, botanically known as Calibrachoa sp. and hereinafter referred to by the name ‘BBCAL87705’.
The new Calibrachoa plant is a product of a planned breeding program conducted by the Inventor in Bonsall, Calif. The objective of the breeding program is to create new uniform and freely-branching Calibrachoa plants with unique and attractive flower colors and patterns and good garden performance.
The new Calibrachoa plant originated from a cross-pollination conducted by the Inventor in Bonsall, Calif. on Oct. 15, 2015 of a proprietary seedling selection of Calibrachoa sp. identified as code number 15CB414-01, not patented, as the female, or seed, parent with a proprietary seedling selection of Calibrachoa sp. identified as code number 15C688-02, not patented, as the male, or pollen, parent. The new Calibrachoa plant was discovered and first selected by the Inventor as a single flowering plant within the progeny of the stated cross-pollination in a controlled greenhouse environment in Bonsall, Calif. on Jun. 23, 2016.
Asexual reproduction of the new Calibrachoa plant by vegetative terminal cuttings in a controlled greenhouse environment in Bonsall, Calif. since Jun. 25, 2016 has shown that the unique features of this new Calibrachoa plant are stable and reproduced true to type in successive generations.
Plants of the new Calibrachoa have not been observed under all possible combinations of environmental conditions and cultural practices. The phenotype may vary somewhat with variations in environmental conditions such as temperature and light intensity without, however, any variance in genotype.
The following traits have been repeatedly observed and are determined to be the unique characteristics of ‘BBCAL87705’. These characteristics in combination distinguish ‘BBCAL87705’ as a new and distinct Calibrachoa plant:
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- 1. Compact, upright to outwardly spreading and mounding to trailing plant habit.
- 2. Moderately vigorous growth habit.
- 3. Freely branching habit; dense and bushy appearance.
- 4. Early and freely flowering habit.
- 5. Violet and dark purple-colored petals with a light yellow fading to white-colored star-shaped pattern and bright yellow-colored centers.
- 6. Good garden performance.
Plants of the new Calibrachoa differ primarily from plants of the female parent selection in the following characteristics:
-
- 1. Plants of the new Calibrachoa are more outwardly spreading than and not as upright as plants of the female parent selection.
- 2. Plants of the new Calibrachoa are more freely branching than plants of the female parent selection.
- 3. Plants of the new Calibrachoa and the female parent selection differ in flower color as flowers of plants of the female parent selection are violet in color with yellow-colored star-shaped pattern and centers.
- 4. Plants of the new Calibrachoa have good garden performance whereas plants of the female parent selection have poor garden performance.
Plants of the new Calibrachoa differ primarily from plants of the male parent selection in the following characteristics:
-
- 1. Plants of the new Calibrachoa are more outwardly spreading than and not as upright as plants of the male parent selection.
- 2. Plants of the new Calibrachoa and the male parent selection differ in flower color as flowers of plants of the male parent selection are dark violet in color with yellow-colored star-shaped pattern and centers.
- 3. Plants of the new Calibrachoa have good garden performance whereas plants of the male parent selection have poor garden performance.
Plants of the new Calibrachoa can be compared to plants of the Calibrachoa sp. ‘USCALI11’, disclosed in U.S. Plant Pat. No. 14,968. In side-by-side comparisons, plants of the new Calibrachoa differ primarily from plants of ‘USCALI11’ in the following characteristics:
-
- 1. Plants of the new Calibrachoa are more outwardly spreading than and not as upright as plants of ‘USCALI11’.
- 2. Plants of the new Calibrachoa are more freely flowering than plants of ‘USCALI11’.
- 3. Plants of the new Calibrachoa and ‘USCALI11’ differ in flower color as flowers of plants of ‘USCALI11’ are light red purple in color.
- 4. Plants of the new Calibrachoa have good garden performance and are more tolerant to pathogens common to Calibrachoa plants than plants of ‘USCALI11’.
Plants of the new Calibrachoa can also be compared to plants of the Calibrachoa sp. ‘USCALI51’, disclosed in U.S. Plant Pat. No. 14,874. In side-by-side comparisons, plants of the new Calibrachoa differ primarily from plants of ‘USCALI51’ in the following characteristics:
-
- 1. Plants of the new Calibrachoa are more outwardly spreading than and not as upright as plants of ‘USCALI51’.
- 2. Plants of the new Calibrachoa are more freely flowering than plants of ‘USCALI51’.
- 3. Plants of the new Calibrachoa and ‘USCALI51’ differ in flower color as flowers of plants of ‘USCALI51’ are violet in color without a star-shaped pattern.
- 4. Plants of the new Calibrachoa have good garden performance and are more tolerant to pathogens common to Calibrachoa plants than plants of ‘USCALI51’.
The accompanying colored photographs illustrate the overall appearance of the new Calibrachoa plant showing the colors as true as it is reasonably possible to obtain in colored reproductions of this type. Colors in the photographs may differ slightly from the color values cited in the detailed botanical description which accurately describe the colors of the new Calibrachoa plant.
The photograph at the bottom of the sheet is a side perspective view of a typical flowering plant of ‘BBCAL87705’ grown in a container.
The photograph at the top of the sheet is a close-up view of a typical flowering plant of ‘BBCAL87705’.
The aforementioned photographs and following observations and measurements describe plants grown during the early spring in 10-cm containers in an acrylic-covered greenhouse in Carleton, Mich. and under cultural practices typical of commercial Calibrachoa production. During the production of the plants, day and night temperatures ranged from 18° C. to 24° C. Plants were twelve weeks from planting rooted cuttings when the photographs and description were taken. In the following description, color references are made to The Royal Horticultural Society Colour Chart, 2007 Edition, except where general terms of ordinary dictionary significance are used.
- Botanical classification: Calibrachoa sp. ‘BBCAL87705’.
- Parentage:
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- Female, or seed, parent.—Proprietary seedling selection of Calibrachoa sp. identified as code number 15CB414-01, not patented.
- Male, or pollen, parent.—Proprietary seedling selection of Calibrachoa sp. identified as code number 15C688-02, not patented.
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- Propagation:
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- Type.—By vegetative terminal cuttings.
- Time to initiate roots, summer.—About five to seven days at ambient temperatures ranging from 17° C. to 29° C.
- Time to initiate roots, winter.—About seven to ten days at ambient temperatures ranging from 17° C. to 21° C.
- Time to produce a rooted plant, summer.—About four to five weeks at ambient temperatures ranging from 17° C. to 29° C.
- Time to produce a rooted plant, winter.—About five to six weeks at ambient temperatures ranging from 17° C. to 21° C.
- Root description.—Medium in thickness, fibrous; typically white in color, actual color of the roots is dependent on substrate composition, water quality, fertilizer type and formulation, substrate temperature and physiological age of roots.
- Rooting habit.—Freely branching; medium density.
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- Plant description:
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- Plant and growth habit.—Compact, upright to outwardly spreading and mounding to trailing plant habit; moderately vigorous growth habit; moderate growth rate; freely branching habit with about four to five primary lateral branches each with about three to four secondary branches; dense and bushy appearance.
- Plant height, soil level to top of foliar plane.—About 11 cm.
- Plant height, soil level to top of floral plane.—About 12 cm.
- Plant diameter.—About 19 cm by 20 cm.
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- Lateral branch description:
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- Length.—About 12.5 cm.
- Diameter.—About 1.5 mm.
- Internode length.—About 9 mm.
- Strength.—Strong.
- Aspect.—About 45° to 65° from stem axis.
- Texture and luster.—Minute pubescence; matte.
- Color, developing.—Close to 146C.
- Color, developed.—Close to 146B.
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- Leaf description:
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- Arrangement.—Before flowering, alternate; after flowering, opposite; leaves simple.
- Length.—About 2.6 cm.
- Width.—About 1.3 cm.
- Shape.—Elliptical to oval.
- Apex.—Rounded.
- Base.—Attenuate.
- Margin.—Entire.
- Texture and luster, upper and lower surfaces.—Minute pubescence; matte.
- Venation pattern.—Pinnate; arcuate.
- Color.—Developing leaves, upper surface: Close to 137A. Developing leaves, lower surface: Close to 146B. Fully expanded leaves, upper surface: Close to 137A; venation, close to 147B. Fully expanded leaves, lower surface: Close to 147B; venation, close to 147C.
- Petioles.—Length: About 3 mm. Diameter: About 2 mm. Strength: Moderately strong. Texture and luster, upper and lower surfaces: Minute pubescence; matte. Color, upper and lower surfaces: Close to 146C.
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- Flower description:
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- Flower type and flowering habit.—Single salverform flowers arising from leaf axils; freely flowering habit with typically more than 150 flowers and flower buds developing per plant; flowers face upright to outwardly and nodding.
- Fragrance.—None detected.
- Natural flowering season.—Plants of the new Calibrachoa begin flowering about six weeks after planting; plants flower continuously from the spring though the summer until frost.
- Flower longevity.—Individual flowers last about four to five days on the plant; flowers persistent.
- Flower buds.—Length: About 2.2 cm. Diameter: About 6 mm. Shape: Oblong, elongate. Texture and luster: Minute pubescence; matte. Color: Close to N187D.
- Flower diameter.—About 3 cm by 3.2 cm.
- Flower length (height).—About 2.4 cm.
- Flower throat diameter.—About 6 mm by 10 mm.
- Flower tube length.—About 1.7 cm.
- Flower tube diameter.—About 5 mm.
- Corolla.—Arrangement: Five fused petals opening into a flared trumpet. Petal lobe length (from throat): About 1.4 cm. Petal lobe width: About 1.6 cm. Petal shape: Fan-shaped. Petal apex: Rounded; recurving with development. Petal margin: Entire; slightly undulate. Petal texture and luster, upper surface: Smooth, glabrous, satiny; matte to slightly glossy. Petal texture and luster, lower surface: Smooth, glabrous; matte. Throat texture and luster: Smooth, glabrous; glossy. Tube texture and luster: Minute pubescence; matte. Color: Petal lobe, when opening, upper surface: Close to 86B. Petal lobe, when opening, lower surface: Close to 85D. Petal lobe, fully opened, upper surface: Close to 83A; occasionally at the edges, close to NN155D; towards the center, close to N79A; star-shaped pattern, close to 4A distally becoming closer to NN155D; venation, close to 83A; lobe color becoming closer to N87A and towards the center, close to N79B, with development. Petal lobe, fully opened, lower surface: Close to N82D; star-shaped pattern, close to 85D; venation, close to N77B; color becoming closer to 76A to 76B with development. Throat: Close to 9A, yellow color fusing distally into the light yellow-colored star pattern; venation, close to N79B. Tube: Close to 8D; venation, close to 195B.
- Calyx.—Arrangement: One star-shaped calyx tube with five sepals fused towards the base and arranged in a single whorl. Length: About 1.5 cm. Diameter: About 1.7 cm. Sepal length: About 1.1 cm. Sepal width: About 3 mm. Sepal shape: Lanceolate to ligulate. Sepal apex: Acute. Sepal margin: Entire. Sepal texture and luster, upper and lower surfaces: Minute pubescence; matte. Sepal color, when developing, upper surface: Close to N137A. Sepal color, when developing, lower surface: Close to N137B. Sepal color, developed, upper and lower surfaces: Close to N137A.
- Peduncles.—Length: About 1.5 cm. Diameter: About 1 mm. Angle: About 45° to 55° from stem axis. Strength: Strong. Texture and luster: Minute pubescence; matte. Color: Close to 146B.
- Reproductive organs.—Stamens: Quantity: Five per flower. Filament length: About 8 mm. Filament color: Close to 145C. Anther size: About 1 mm by 1 mm. Anther shape: Round. Anther color: Close to 9C. Pollen amount: Scarce. Pollen color: Close to 5B. Pistils: Quantity: One per flower. Pistil length: About 1.1 cm. Style length: About 8 mm. Style color: Close to 145D. Stigma diameter: Less than 1 mm. Stigma shape: Round. Stigma color: Close to 144B. Ovary color: Close to 144D. Seeds and fruits: To date, seed and fruit development have not been observed on plants of the new Calibrachoa.
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- Garden performance: Plants of the new Calibrachoa have been observed to have good garden performance and tolerate wind, rain and to be suitable for USDA Hardiness Zones 9 to 11.
- Pathogen & pest resistance: To date, plants of the new Calibrachoa have not been observed to be resistant to pathogens and pests common to Calibrachoa plants.
Claims (1)
1. A new and distinct Calibrachoa plant named ‘BBCAL87705’ as illustrated and described.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US15/998,103 USPP30837P2 (en) | 2018-06-28 | 2018-06-28 | Calibrachoa plant named ‘BBCAL87705’ |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US15/998,103 USPP30837P2 (en) | 2018-06-28 | 2018-06-28 | Calibrachoa plant named ‘BBCAL87705’ |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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USPP30837P2 true USPP30837P2 (en) | 2019-08-20 |
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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US15/998,103 Active USPP30837P2 (en) | 2018-06-28 | 2018-06-28 | Calibrachoa plant named ‘BBCAL87705’ |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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US (1) | USPP30837P2 (en) |
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2018
- 2018-06-28 US US15/998,103 patent/USPP30837P2/en active Active
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
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PLUTO Plant Variety Database Feb. 22, 2019. * |
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