USPP27819P2 - Pelargonium plant named ‘Duebezreimp’ - Google Patents
Pelargonium plant named ‘Duebezreimp’ Download PDFInfo
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- USPP27819P2 USPP27819P2 US14/757,052 US201514757052V USPP27819P2 US PP27819 P2 USPP27819 P2 US PP27819P2 US 201514757052 V US201514757052 V US 201514757052V US PP27819 P2 USPP27819 P2 US PP27819P2
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- zonal geranium
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- 241000208181 Pelargonium Species 0.000 title description 2
- 241000208183 Pelargonium x hortorum Species 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 abstract description 39
- 230000017260 vegetative to reproductive phase transition of meristem Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 244000017583 Pelargonium zonale Species 0.000 description 8
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002932 luster Substances 0.000 description 3
- 240000005220 Bischofia javanica Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000010893 Bischofia javanica Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 241000218922 Magnoliophyta Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000010154 cross-pollination Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 240000001140 Mimosa pudica Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000011681 asexual reproduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013465 asexual reproduction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005078 fruit development Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000001672 ovary Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229940023569 palmate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 244000052769 pathogen Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000002085 persistent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000033458 reproduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001850 reproductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008117 seed development Effects 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Definitions
- Botanical designation Pelargonium zonale.
- the present invention relates to a new and distinct cultivar of Zonal Geranium plant, botanically known as Pelargonium zonale , and hereinafter referred to by the name ‘Duebezreimp’.
- the new Zonal Geranium plant is a product of a planned breeding program conducted by the Inventor in Koka, Oromia, Ethiopia and Rheinberg, Germany.
- the objective of the breeding program is to create new vigorous Zonal Geranium plants with dark-colored leaves and numerous large attractive flowers.
- the new Zonal Geranium plant originated from a cross-pollination made by the Inventor in 2011 in Koka, Oromia, Ethiopia of a proprietary selection of Pelargonium zonale identified as code number 60022, not patented, as the female, or seed, parent with a proprietary selection of Pelargonium zonale identified as code number 88862, not patented, as the male, or pollen, parent.
- the new Zonal Geranium plant was discovered and selected by the Inventor as a single flowering plant from within the progeny of the stated cross-pollination in a controlled greenhouse environment in Rheinberg, Germany during the summer of 2012.
- Plants of the new Zonal Geranium have not been observed under all possible combinations of environmental conditions and cultural practices.
- the phenotype may vary somewhat with variations in environmental conditions such as temperature and light intensity without, however, any variance in genotype.
- Plants of the new Zonal Geranium differ primarily from plants of the female parent selection in plant habit as plants of the female parent are more trailing than and not as upright as plants of the new Zonal Geranium.
- Plants of the new Zonal Geranium differ primarily from plants of the male parent selection in flower color as plants of the male parent selection have pink-colored flowers.
- Plants of the new Zonal Geranium can be compared to plants of the Pelargonium zonale ‘Duecumbadar’, disclosed in U.S. Plant Pat. No. 23,808. In side-by-side comparisons conducted in Rheinberg, Germany, plants of the new Zonal Geranium differed primarily from plants of ‘Duecumbadar’ in the following characteristics:
- the accompanying colored photograph illustrates the overall appearance of the new Zonal Geranium plant showing the colors as true as it is reasonably possible to obtain in colored reproductions of this type. Colors in the photograph may differ slightly from the color values cited in the detailed botanical description which accurately describe the colors of the new Zonal Geranium plant.
- the photograph comprises a side perspective view of a typical flowering plant of ‘Duebezreimp’ grown in a container.
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- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
- Breeding Of Plants And Reproduction By Means Of Culturing (AREA)
Abstract
A new and distinct cultivar of Zonal Geranium plant named ‘Duebezreimp’, characterized by its broadly upright plant habit; moderately vigorous growth habit; freely basal branching habit; dark green-colored and zoned leaves; freely flowering habit; large intense red-colored flowers; and good garden performance.
Description
Botanical designation: Pelargonium zonale.
Cultivar denomination: ‘DUEBEZREIMP’.
The present invention relates to a new and distinct cultivar of Zonal Geranium plant, botanically known as Pelargonium zonale, and hereinafter referred to by the name ‘Duebezreimp’.
The new Zonal Geranium plant is a product of a planned breeding program conducted by the Inventor in Koka, Oromia, Ethiopia and Rheinberg, Germany. The objective of the breeding program is to create new vigorous Zonal Geranium plants with dark-colored leaves and numerous large attractive flowers.
The new Zonal Geranium plant originated from a cross-pollination made by the Inventor in 2011 in Koka, Oromia, Ethiopia of a proprietary selection of Pelargonium zonale identified as code number 60022, not patented, as the female, or seed, parent with a proprietary selection of Pelargonium zonale identified as code number 88862, not patented, as the male, or pollen, parent. The new Zonal Geranium plant was discovered and selected by the Inventor as a single flowering plant from within the progeny of the stated cross-pollination in a controlled greenhouse environment in Rheinberg, Germany during the summer of 2012.
Asexual reproduction of the new Zonal Geranium plant by vegetative terminal cuttings since October, 2012, in a controlled greenhouse environment in Rheinberg, Germany has shown that the unique features of this new Zonal Geranium plant are stable and reproduced true to type in successive generations.
Plants of the new Zonal Geranium have not been observed under all possible combinations of environmental conditions and cultural practices. The phenotype may vary somewhat with variations in environmental conditions such as temperature and light intensity without, however, any variance in genotype.
The following traits have been repeatedly observed and are determined to be the unique characteristics of ‘Duebezreimp’. These characteristics in combination distinguish ‘Duebezreimp’ as a new and distinct Zonal Geranium plant:
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- 1. Broadly upright plant habit.
- 2. Moderately vigorous growth habit.
- 3. Freely basal branching habit.
- 4. Dark green-colored and zoned leaves.
- 5. Freely flowering habit.
- 6. Large intense red-colored flowers.
- 7. Good garden performance.
Plants of the new Zonal Geranium differ primarily from plants of the female parent selection in plant habit as plants of the female parent are more trailing than and not as upright as plants of the new Zonal Geranium.
Plants of the new Zonal Geranium differ primarily from plants of the male parent selection in flower color as plants of the male parent selection have pink-colored flowers.
Plants of the new Zonal Geranium can be compared to plants of the Pelargonium zonale ‘Duecumbadar’, disclosed in U.S. Plant Pat. No. 23,808. In side-by-side comparisons conducted in Rheinberg, Germany, plants of the new Zonal Geranium differed primarily from plants of ‘Duecumbadar’ in the following characteristics:
-
- 1. Plants of the new Zonal Geranium were not as freely branching than plants of ‘Duecumbadar’.
- 2. Plants of the new Zonal Geranium and ‘Duecumbadar’ differed in flower color as plants of ‘Duecumbadar’ had less intense red-colored flowers.
The accompanying colored photograph illustrates the overall appearance of the new Zonal Geranium plant showing the colors as true as it is reasonably possible to obtain in colored reproductions of this type. Colors in the photograph may differ slightly from the color values cited in the detailed botanical description which accurately describe the colors of the new Zonal Geranium plant.
The photograph comprises a side perspective view of a typical flowering plant of ‘Duebezreimp’ grown in a container.
The aforementioned photograph and following observations and measurements describe plants grown during the summer in 10.5-cm containers in a glass-covered greenhouse in Rheinberg, Germany and under cultural practices typical of commercial Pelargonium production. During the production of the plants, day and night temperatures averaged 18° C. and light levels averaged 4,500 lux. Plants were pinched one time three weeks after planting and were 13 weeks old when the photograph and the description were taken. In the detailed description, color references are made to The Royal Horticultural Society Colour Chart, 2007 Edition, except where general terms of ordinary dictionary significance are used.
- Botanical classification: Pelargonium zonale ‘Duebezreimp’.
- Parentage:
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- Female, or seed, parent.—Proprietary selection of Pelargonium zonale identified as code number 60022, not patented.
- Male or pollen parent.—Proprietary selection of Pelargonium zonale identified as code number 88862, not patented.
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- Propagation:
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- Type.—By vegetative terminal cuttings.
- Time to initiate roots, summer.—About five days at temperatures about 20° C.
- Time to initiate roots, winter.—About seven days at temperatures about 20° C.
- Time to produce a rooted young plant, summer.—About three weeks at temperatures about 20° C.
- Time to produce a rooted young plant, winter.—About four weeks at temperatures about 20° C.
- Root description.—Fine, fibrous; typically white in color, actual color of the roots is dependent on substrate composition, water quality, fertilizer type and formulation, substrate temperature and physiological age of roots.
- Rooting habit.—Freely branching; dense.
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- Plant description:
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- Plant and growth habit.—Broadly upright plant habit; uniformly rounded; densely foliated; moderately vigorous growth habit.
- Branching habit.—Freely basal branching habit with about eleven basal branches developing per plant.
- Plant height to top of flower umbels.—About 38 cm.
- Plant height to top of foliar plane.—About 33 cm.
- Plant width.—About 65 cm.
- Lateral branches.—Length: About 25 cm. Diameter: About 1 cm. Internode length: About 1.9 cm. Texture: Pubescent. Strength: Moderately strong. Color: Close to 145B.
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- Leaf description:
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- Arrangement.—Alternate; simple.
- Length.—About 6.3 cm.
- Width.—About 10 cm.
- Shape.—Roughly reniform.
- Apex.—Acute.
- Base.—Cordate.
- Margin.—Crenate.
- Venation pattern.—Palmate.
- Texture, upper surface.—Pubescent.
- Texture, lower surface.—Smooth, glabrous.
- Luster, upper and lower surfaces.—Matte.
- Color.—Developing and fully expanded leaves, upper surface: Close to 137B; venation, close to 137B. Developing and fully expanded leaves, lower surface: Close to 147B; venation, close to 144B.
- Zonation pattern.—Width: About 1.6 cm. Distance from leaf margin: About 1 cm. Color: Darker than 137B.
- Petioles.—Length: About 8 cm. Diameter: About 2 mm. Texture, upper and lower surfaces: Smooth, glabrous. Color, upper and lower surfaces: Close to 144B.
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- Flower description:
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- Flower arrangement.—Single type flowers arranged in rounded hemispherical umbels arising from apical leaf axils; umbels displayed above the foliar plane on moderately strong peduncles; flowers face mostly upright to outwardly depending on position in the umbel.
- Fragrance.—None detected.
- Flowering habit.—Freely flowering habit, about 33 flowers developing per umbel and numerous flower umbels developing per plant; at one time, about 275 flowers and flower buds per plant.
- Flowering season.—Year-round under greenhouse conditions; in outdoor nurseries and gardens in Germany, flowering is continuous from spring throughout the summer until the autumn; plants begin to flower about eight weeks after planting.
- Flower longevity.—Individual flowers last about five to seven days on the plant; flowers persistent.
- Umbel height.—About 6 cm.
- Umbel diameter.—About 8.5 cm.
- Flower diameter.—About 4 cm by 4.5 cm.
- Flower depth (height).—About 3 cm.
- Flower buds.—Length: About 1.9 cm. Diameter: About 9 mm. Shape: Ovoid. Color: Close to 45A.
- Petals.—Quantity per flower: About five arranged in a single whorl. Length: About 3 cm. Width: About 2.1 cm. Shape: Obovate. Apex: Rounded. Base: Attenuate. Margin: Sinuate. Texture, upper and lower surfaces: Smooth, glabrous. Luster, upper and lower surfaces: Matte. Color: When opening and fully opened, upper surface: Close to 45B; color does not fade with development. When opening and fully opened, lower surface: Close to 45D; color does not fade with development.
- Petaloids.—None observed on plants of the new Zonal Geranium.
- Sepals.—Quantity per flower: Five arranged in a single whorl. Length: About 1 cm. Width: About 3 mm. Shape: Ensiform. Apex: Apiculate. Margin: Entire. Texture, upper and lower surfaces: Smooth, glabrous. Luster, upper and lower surfaces: Matte. Color, upper and lower surfaces: Close to 144B tinged with close to 179B.
- Peduncles (umbel stems).—Length: About 15.8 cm. Diameter: About 5 mm. Strength: Moderately strong. Aspect: Mostly upright. Texture: Smooth, glabrous. Color: Close to 144B.
- Pedicels (individual flower stems).—Length: About 3.1 cm. Diameter: About 1 mm. Strength: Moderately strong. Texture: Smooth, glabrous. Color: Close to 144B tinged with close to 179B.
- Reproductive organs.—Androecium: Stamen quantity per flower: About eight. Filament length: About 5.8 mm. Filament color: Close to 60B. Anther length: About 2 mm. Anther shape: Oblong. Anther color: Close to 60A. Pollen amount: Moderate. Pollen color: Close to 28A. Gynoecium: Pistil quantity per flower: One. Pistil length: About 8.4 mm. Stigma shape: Tapering. Stigma color: Close to 60B. Style length: About 2 mm. Style color: Close to 60B. Ovary color: Close to 144B.
- Seeds and fruits.—Seed and fruit development have not been observed on plants of the new Zonal Geranium.
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- Disease & pest resistance: Plants of the new Zonal Geranium have not been observed to be resistant to pathogens and pests common to Zonal Geranium plants.
- Garden performance: Plants of the new Zonal Geranium have been observed have good garden performance and to tolerate rain, wind, and temperatures ranging from about 5° C. to about 40° C.
Claims (1)
1. A new and distinct Zonal Geranium plant named ‘Duebezreimp’ as illustrated and described.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US14/757,052 USPP27819P2 (en) | 2015-11-11 | 2015-11-11 | Pelargonium plant named ‘Duebezreimp’ |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US14/757,052 USPP27819P2 (en) | 2015-11-11 | 2015-11-11 | Pelargonium plant named ‘Duebezreimp’ |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
USPP27819P2 true USPP27819P2 (en) | 2017-03-28 |
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US14/757,052 Active USPP27819P2 (en) | 2015-11-11 | 2015-11-11 | Pelargonium plant named ‘Duebezreimp’ |
Country Status (1)
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US (1) | USPP27819P2 (en) |
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2015
- 2015-11-11 US US14/757,052 patent/USPP27819P2/en active Active
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