USPP26997P2 - Ilex plant named ‘Annys1’ - Google Patents
Ilex plant named ‘Annys1’ Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- USPP26997P2 USPP26997P2 US14/121,959 US201414121959V USPP26997P2 US PP26997 P2 USPP26997 P2 US PP26997P2 US 201414121959 V US201414121959 V US 201414121959V US PP26997 P2 USPP26997 P2 US PP26997P2
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- Prior art keywords
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- ilex
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- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 241000209035 Ilex Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 abstract description 34
- FFRBMBIXVSCUFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4-dinitro-1-naphthol Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(O)=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C([N+]([O-])=O)C2=C1 FFRBMBIXVSCUFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 3
- 235000003325 Ilex Nutrition 0.000 description 11
- 235000003323 Ilex crenata Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 241000209036 Ilex crenata Species 0.000 description 7
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000011681 asexual reproduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013465 asexual reproduction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000010154 cross-pollination Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 244000052769 pathogen Species 0.000 description 2
- 102000011842 Serrate-Jagged Proteins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010036039 Serrate-Jagged Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005078 fruit development Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000001672 ovary Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000001717 pathogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002085 persistent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000033458 reproduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001850 reproductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008117 seed development Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000017260 vegetative to reproductive phase transition of meristem Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H5/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their plant parts; Angiosperms characterised otherwise than by their botanic taxonomy
- A01H5/12—Leaves
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H6/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their botanic taxonomy
Definitions
- Botanical designation Ilex crenata.
- the present Invention relates to a new and distinct Ilex plant, botanically known as Ilex crenata and hereinafter referred to by the name ‘Annys1’.
- the new Ilex plant is a product of a planned breeding program conducted by the Inventor in Zundert, The Netherlands.
- the objective of the breeding program is to create new compact Ilex plants with golden yellow-colored leaves and winter hardiness.
- the new Ilex plant originated from a cross-pollination made by the Inventor in 2001 of two unnamed proprietary selections of Ilex crenata .
- the new Ilex plant was discovered and selected by the Inventor as a single plant from within the progeny of the stated cross-pollination in a controlled environment in Zundert, The Netherlands in 2008.
- Plants of the new Ilex differ from plants of the parent selections primarily in plant habit and leaf coloration.
- Plants of the new Ilex can be compared to the plants of Ilex crenata ‘Convexed Gold’, not patented. In side-by-side comparisons plants of the new Ilex differed from plants of ‘Convexed Gold’ in the following characteristics:
- the photograph on the first sheet is a side perspective view of a typical immature plant of ‘Annys1’ grown in a container.
- the photograph on the second sheet is a close-up view of a typical mature plant of ‘Annys1’ showing the golden yellow leaf coloration.
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physiology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Developmental Biology & Embryology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Breeding Of Plants And Reproduction By Means Of Culturing (AREA)
Abstract
A new and distinct Ilex plant named ‘Annys1’, characterized by its compact and rounded plant habit; freely branching habit; dense and bushy growth habit; leaves that are initially green in color and with development, become golden yellow in color; leaves that resist sun-burning; and good garden performance and winter hardiness.
Description
Botanical designation: Ilex crenata.
Cultivar denomination: ‘ANNYS1’.
The present Invention relates to a new and distinct Ilex plant, botanically known as Ilex crenata and hereinafter referred to by the name ‘Annys1’.
The new Ilex plant is a product of a planned breeding program conducted by the Inventor in Zundert, The Netherlands. The objective of the breeding program is to create new compact Ilex plants with golden yellow-colored leaves and winter hardiness.
The new Ilex plant originated from a cross-pollination made by the Inventor in 2001 of two unnamed proprietary selections of Ilex crenata. The new Ilex plant was discovered and selected by the Inventor as a single plant from within the progeny of the stated cross-pollination in a controlled environment in Zundert, The Netherlands in 2008.
Asexual reproduction of the new Ilex plant by cuttings in a controlled greenhouse environment in Zundert, The Netherlands since 2010 has shown that the unique features of the new Ilex plant are stable and reproduced true to type in successive generations of asexual reproduction.
Plants of the new Ilex have not been observed under all possible combinations of environmental conditions and cultural practices. The phenotype may vary somewhat with variations in environmental conditions such as temperature and light intensity without, however, any variance in genotype. The following traits have been repeatedly observed and are determined to be the unique characteristics of ‘Annys1’ and in combination distinguish ‘Annys1’ as a new and distinct Ilex plant:
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- 1. Compact and rounded plant habit.
- 2. Freely branching habit; dense and bushy growth habit.
- 3. Leaves that are initially green in color and with development, become golden yellow in color.
- 4. Leaves that resist sun-burning.
- 5. Good garden performance and winter hardiness.
Plants of the new Ilex differ from plants of the parent selections primarily in plant habit and leaf coloration.
Plants of the new Ilex can be compared to the plants of Ilex crenata ‘Convexed Gold’, not patented. In side-by-side comparisons plants of the new Ilex differed from plants of ‘Convexed Gold’ in the following characteristics:
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- 1. Plants of the new Ilex were more compact than plants of ‘Convexed Gold’.
- 2. Plants of the new Ilex were more mounding than and not as upright as plants of ‘Convexed Gold’.
- 3. Leaves of plants of the new Ilex were more cupped than and not as flat as leaves of plants of ‘Convexed Gold’.
The accompanying colored photographs illustrate the overall appearance of the new Ilex plant showing the colors as true as it is reasonably possible to obtain in colored reproductions of this type. Colors in the photographs may differ slightly from the color values cited in the detailed botanical description, which accurately describe the colors of the new Ilex plant.
The photograph on the first sheet is a side perspective view of a typical immature plant of ‘Annys1’ grown in a container.
The photograph on the second sheet is a close-up view of a typical mature plant of ‘Annys1’ showing the golden yellow leaf coloration.
Plants used in the aforementioned photographs and following observations and measurements were grown in one-gallon containers in a polyethylene-covered greenhouse in Grand Haven, Mich. and under cultural practices typical of commercial Ilex production. Plants were two and three years old when the photographs and detailed description were taken. In the following description, color references are made to The Royal Horticultural Society Colour Chart, 1995 Edition, except where general terms of ordinary dictionary significance are used.
- Botanical classification: Ilex crenata ‘Annys1’.
- Parentage:
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- Female, or seed, parent.—Unnamed proprietary selection of Ilex crenata, not patented.
- Male, or pollen, parent.—Unnamed proprietary selection of Ilex crenata, not patented.
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- Propagation:
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- Type.—By cuttings.
- Time to produce a rooted young plant, summer.—About four weeks at temperatures about 16° C. to 18° C.
- Time to produce a rooted young plant, winter.—About five months at air temperatures about 8° C.
- Root description.—Medium in thickness, fibrous; brown in color.
- Rooting habit.—Freely branching; dense.
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- Plant description:
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- Plant and growth habit.—Perennial shrub; compact and rounded plant habit; vigorous growth habit.
- Branching habit.—Freely branching habit; dense and bushy growh habit with about twelve primary lateral branches developing per plant.
- Plant height.—About 21 cm.
- Plant diameter, area of spread.—About 33 cm.
- Lateral branch description.—Length: About 18 cm to 21 cm. Diameter: About 3 mm. Internode length: About 5 mm. Strength: Strong. Texture: Smooth, glabrous. Color, developing: Close to 145A. Color, fully developed: Close to 137C.
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- Leaf description:
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- Arrangement.—Alternate, simple.
- Length.—About 2 cm.
- Width.—About 1 cm.
- Shape.—Elliptic.
- Apex.—Obtuse.
- Base.—Obtuse, rounded.
- Margin.—Entire to slightly serrate.
- Venation pattern.—Pinnate.
- Texture, upper and lower surfaces.—Smooth, glabrous.
- Color.—Developing leaves, upper surface: Close to 154A. Developing leaves, lower surface: Close to 151C. Fully expanded leaves, upper surface: Close to 135A; venation, close to 150B; color of fully matured plants, close to 13C and venation, close to 13C. Fully expanded leaves, lower surface: Close to 137C; venation, close to 145A.
- Petioles.—Length: About 4 mm. Diameter: About 2 mm. Texture, upper and lower surfaces: Smooth, glabrous. Color, upper and lower surfaces of upper leaves: Close to 145B. Color, upper and lower surfaces of lower (shaded) leaves: Close to 144A.
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- Flower description:
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- Flower appearance and arrangement.—Single axillary rotate flowers; flowers face upright to outwardly.
- Natural flowering season.—Plants flower in the early spring in Michigan; flowers not persistent.
- Fragrance.—None detected.
- Flower diameter.—About 3 mm.
- Flower length (height).—About 7 mm.
- Flower buds.—Length: About 3 mm. Diameter: About 2 mm. Shape: Obovate. Color: Close to 155A.
- Petals.—Quantity and arrangement: About four in a single whorl. Length: About 3 mm. Width: About 2 mm. Shape: Oblong to obovate. Apex: Obtuse. Base: Obtuse. Margin: Entire. Texture, upper and lower surfaces: Smooth, glabrous. Color: When opening, upper and lower surfaces: Close to 155A. Fully opened, upper and lower surfaces: Close to 155A; color does not change with development.
- Sepals.—Quantity and arrangement: About four in a single whorl. Length: Less than 1 mm. Diameter: Less than 1 mm. Shape: Obovate. Apex: Acute. Base: Truncate. Margin: Entire. Texture, upper and lower surfaces: Smooth, glabrous. Color, upper and lower surfaces: Close to 145A.
- Peduncles.—Length: About 5 mm. Diameter: About 1 mm. Strength: Strong. Aspect: Upright to outwardly. Texture: Smooth, glabrous. Color: Close to 145A.
- Reproductive organs.—Androecium: Quantity per flower: About four. Filament length: About 1 mm. Filament color: Close to 155D. Anther length: About 0.5 mm. Anther shape: Round. Anther color: Close to 155D. Pollen amount: Scarce. Pollen color: Close to 155D. Gynoecium: Quantity per flower: One. Pistil length: About 1 mm. Style length: About 0.5 mm. Style color: Close to 144A. Stigma shape: Rounded. Stigma color: Close to 144B. Ovary color: Close to 144A.
- Seeds and fruits.—Seed and fruit development have not been observed on plants of the new Ilex.
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- Garden performance: Plants of the new Ilex have been observed to have good garden performance and to be tolerant to rain, wind and suitable for USDA Hardiness Zones 5 to 8. Leaves of plants of the new Ilex resist sun-burning.
- Pathogen & pest resistance: Plants have not been observed to be resistant to pathogens and pests common to Ilex plants.
Claims (1)
1. A new and distinct Ilex plant named ‘Annys1’ as illustrated and described.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US14/121,959 USPP26997P2 (en) | 2014-11-07 | 2014-11-07 | Ilex plant named ‘Annys1’ |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US14/121,959 USPP26997P2 (en) | 2014-11-07 | 2014-11-07 | Ilex plant named ‘Annys1’ |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| USPP26997P2 true USPP26997P2 (en) | 2016-08-02 |
Family
ID=56507138
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US14/121,959 Active 2035-01-09 USPP26997P2 (en) | 2014-11-07 | 2014-11-07 | Ilex plant named ‘Annys1’ |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | USPP26997P2 (en) |
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2014
- 2014-11-07 US US14/121,959 patent/USPP26997P2/en active Active
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| PLUTO Plant Variety Database Mar. 5, 2016. p. 1. * |
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