+

US81053A - woodcock - Google Patents

woodcock Download PDF

Info

Publication number
US81053A
US81053A US81053DA US81053A US 81053 A US81053 A US 81053A US 81053D A US81053D A US 81053DA US 81053 A US81053 A US 81053A
Authority
US
United States
Prior art keywords
stove
letter
flue
air
woodcock
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
Publication date
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US81053A publication Critical patent/US81053A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24BDOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES FOR SOLID FUELS; IMPLEMENTS FOR USE IN CONNECTION WITH STOVES OR RANGES
    • F24B1/00Stoves or ranges
    • F24B1/18Stoves with open fires, e.g. fireplaces

Definitions

  • IlA PETERS PHOT-UIHDGRAFHER. WASHINGTON. D C.
  • Figure 1 is a front elevation.
  • Letter A represents the body or outer casing of the stove.
  • One object of my invention is to convert the ordinary upright close stove-into anopen stove, if desired, with doors, C C, that may not only be either open or closed, .but so ⁇ arranged to be, when open, enclosed within the general body of the stove, thus giving an air of great neatness, and a whole contour comely in appearance as much when they are open as when closed.
  • a further object is to secure a betterdraughtcwh-en used as an open stove, and thus more perfect relief from smoke, the annoyance of which has made most cpenstoves undesirable.
  • the plate E extends almost to the front of the walls of the body of the stove, is slightly convex fron'tvard s,and terminates just above the top of the fireplace or doorfope'nings, and directly over the grate or burning fuel, ⁇ and in the form of a curve, the outer edges the lowest as in iig. 3;
  • the effect produced by this form and arrangement is to spread the column of vapor and smoke laterally, andthus distribute more heat, while the opening gfabove invites not only the rising heated air and vapor from the burning fuel below, but also impels a current, steady and constant, under the line a rearwards andupwards, as atm in tig. 3, and of suilicicnt force to preventethe blowing of smoke intothe rooml by operating or shutting of doors or other like induences.
  • the mouth of the ue D is made wide laterally., so there may he established a regular and constant draught upwards over thewhole width of the fire-boxiB, thus keeping all the currents of air in the fireplace nearly parallel, that is, not disturbed by too great tendency to converge or diverge until they have entered the mouth r/ of the liuerD, where the draught is much increased, not only by thc form of this flue,but by the great heat given it on account of its position directly over the ire.
  • the ilue D is notformed in any part by the walls, or linings, or any other part ⁇ of the stove, but ⁇ is of piece or pieces by itself, and may be readily removed by raising it out the top of the stove when the top plate is olf, as in iig. 4.
  • this flue is such that the air in the chamber J, in the upper part of the stove, which has been let in near the bottom, may be in contact with all sides of the outer surface thereof, and become rapidly heated and passed off through suitable openings atvor near the top of the stove, thus quickening the Circulation of the atmosphere of the room-onc oi the most economical auxiliaries in heating quickly.
  • the flue D when constructed and made detachable, and arranged within the chamber J, and combined with the back plate E, substantially as and for the purposes specied. and set forth.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Baking, Grill, Roasting (AREA)

Description

G1 0. WODCOCK.
Stove. y
Patented Aug. H, 1868.
IlA PETERS. PHOT-UIHDGRAFHER. WASHINGTON. D C.
@uiten 'tstes etrnt @fitte Letters Patent No. 81,053, dated August 11, 1868.
IMPROVEMENT IN 4(l(lAIrS'I'OVliS.
alla rlgehule referat tu in time trttert ttut uit making putt rif tige time.
TO WHOM IT MAY CONCERN:
Be it kuown that I, GEORGE O. WOODcoCK, of Claremont, Sullivan county, State of New Hampshire, have invented new and useful Improvements in Stoves; and I do hereby declare the following to be a full and exact' description of the same, reference being had to the drawings that accompany and form a part of this speciiication, in which-,-
Figure 1 is a front elevation.
' Figure 2,' horizontal section on line 1 2,
FigureB, vertical section on line 3 4.
l'igure 4, plan view, the top being removed.
Letter A represents the body or outer casing of the stove.
Letter B, fireplace Yor box -for the fuel and fire. i
Letter C, the doors, arranged to be either opened or closed.
Letter D, improved flue, taking its commencement in a mouth, g, much expanded laterally, and situated over the very front of the re-bx for reasons hereinafter more fully explained. l
Letter E, back of the vfireplace or grate,`extending upwards and forwards, its upper edge,f, corresponding to the inner edge ofthe month or opening g.
Letter H, common exit-funnel, taking the draught from the lue D.
Letter I, space between outer casing A and the walls of the fire-box B on -each side.
Letter J, air-chamber, in the upper part of the stove, through which the flue D passes One object of my invention is to convert the ordinary upright close stove-into anopen stove, if desired, with doors, C C, that may not only be either open or closed, .but so` arranged to be, when open, enclosed within the general body of the stove, thus giving an air of great neatness, and a whole contour comely in appearance as much when they are open as when closed.
A further object is to secure a betterdraughtcwh-en used as an open stove, and thus more perfect relief from smoke, the annoyance of which has made most cpenstoves undesirable.
As the doorsC slide back into the spaces for them, as on the left of fig. 1, and may'at anytime be brought forward, or partly to, if wished, the same stove may be used as open or closed at pleasure.
The drawings will sufficiently illustrate my devices and their appliance. I will, however, describe more fully the structure and'opcration of the plate E and flue D.
The plate E extends almost to the front of the walls of the body of the stove, is slightly convex fron'tvard s,and terminates just above the top of the fireplace or doorfope'nings, and directly over the grate or burning fuel,` and in the form of a curve, the outer edges the lowest as in iig. 3;
The effect produced by this form and arrangement is to spread the column of vapor and smoke laterally, andthus distribute more heat, while the opening gfabove invites not only the rising heated air and vapor from the burning fuel below, but also impels a current, steady and constant, under the line a rearwards andupwards, as atm in tig. 3, and of suilicicnt force to preventethe blowing of smoke intothe rooml by operating or shutting of doors or other like induences.
The mouth of the ue D is made wide laterally., so there may he established a regular and constant draught upwards over thewhole width of the fire-boxiB, thus keeping all the currents of air in the fireplace nearly parallel, that is, not disturbed by too great tendency to converge or diverge until they have entered the mouth r/ of the liuerD, where the draught is much increased, not only by thc form of this flue,but by the great heat given it on account of its position directly over the ire.
The ilue D is notformed in any part by the walls, or linings, or any other part `of the stove, but `is of piece or pieces by itself, and may be readily removed by raising it out the top of the stove when the top plate is olf, as in iig. 4.
This is a new arrangement, and is Cif-great importance when it is desired to clean the interior ofthe flue or the air-chambers of the stove, as also a means of making it lighter t'o handle when being moved from place.
The arrangement of this flue is such that the air in the chamber J, in the upper part of the stove, which has been let in near the bottom, may be in contact with all sides of the outer surface thereof, and become rapidly heated and passed off through suitable openings atvor near the top of the stove, thus quickening the Circulation of the atmosphere of the room-onc oi the most economical auxiliaries in heating quickly.
These openings, or the inietting of air nt or near the bottom, or-the openings or the egress of the heated air at or near the top of the stove, no part ot' my invention.
These peculiar structures and arrangement are of great practical importance, and are applicable as well to fireplaces set in a chimney or brick wall as to4 different kinds of stoves. I
What I do claim as of my invention, and desire to secure by Letters Patent, is- Y,
1. The flue D, when constructed and made detachable, and arranged within the chamber J, and combined with the back plate E, substantially as and for the purposes specied. and set forth.
2. The back, E, when made convex frontwards, as and for thekpurposes specified.
3. The combination and arrangement of the air-chamber J, the spaces I I, the convex back E, and the flue D, substantially as described and set forth.
In testimony whereof,I have signed my name to this specification in the presence of two subscribingwitnesses.
GEORGE O. WOOD COCK.
Witnesses:
ANDREW W. BROWN, IRA Conny, Jr.
US81053D woodcock Expired - Lifetime US81053A (en)

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US81053A true US81053A (en) 1868-08-11

Family

ID=2150547

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US81053D Expired - Lifetime US81053A (en) woodcock

Country Status (1)

Country Link
US (1) US81053A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3284194A (en) * 1962-03-23 1966-11-08 Bendix Corp Method of forming ductile metals

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3284194A (en) * 1962-03-23 1966-11-08 Bendix Corp Method of forming ductile metals

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US81053A (en) woodcock
US103715A (en) Eduard buys
US4365A (en) Lathrop s
US4188A (en) Cookin g-stove
US79391A (en) Improvement in fireplaoe-gkates
US254398A (en) Hollow grate
US95399A (en) Samuel h
US8263A (en) Stove with portable ovebt
US6479A (en) Cooking-stove
USRE6390E (en) Improvement in reservoir cooking-stoves
US3313A (en) Cooking-stove
US589985A (en) Open grate
US48773A (en) James g
US176998A (en) Improvement in heating-stoves
US3655A (en) Cooking-stove
US157789A (en) Improvement in cooking-stoves
US4152A (en) Hosea htfntlby
US59398A (en) Portable heater
US130580A (en) Improvement in cooking-stoves
US443240A (en) Pike place
US93427A (en) Improvement in cooking-stoves
US165920A (en) Improvement in parlor cook-stoves
US9756A (en) Eibeplace and stove
US73942A (en) Federal c
US64059A (en) William h
点击 这是indexloc提供的php浏览器服务,不要输入任何密码和下载