US6360627B1 - Offset transmission shift lever arrangement - Google Patents
Offset transmission shift lever arrangement Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US6360627B1 US6360627B1 US09/602,088 US60208800A US6360627B1 US 6360627 B1 US6360627 B1 US 6360627B1 US 60208800 A US60208800 A US 60208800A US 6360627 B1 US6360627 B1 US 6360627B1
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- shift
- insert
- shift lever
- canister
- stub
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05G—CONTROL DEVICES OR SYSTEMS INSOFAR AS CHARACTERISED BY MECHANICAL FEATURES ONLY
- G05G1/00—Controlling members, e.g. knobs or handles; Assemblies or arrangements thereof; Indicating position of controlling members
- G05G1/08—Controlling members for hand actuation by rotary movement, e.g. hand wheels
- G05G1/10—Details, e.g. of discs, knobs, wheels or handles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
- B60K20/00—Arrangement or mounting of change-speed gearing control devices in vehicles
- B60K20/02—Arrangement or mounting of change-speed gearing control devices in vehicles of initiating means
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H59/00—Control inputs to control units of change-speed- or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion
- F16H59/02—Selector apparatus
- F16H59/0208—Selector apparatus with means for suppression of vibrations or reduction of noise
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H59/00—Control inputs to control units of change-speed- or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion
- F16H59/02—Selector apparatus
- F16H59/0278—Constructional features of the selector lever, e.g. grip parts, mounting or manufacturing
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T74/00—Machine element or mechanism
- Y10T74/20—Control lever and linkage systems
- Y10T74/20012—Multiple controlled elements
- Y10T74/20018—Transmission control
- Y10T74/20134—Transmission control having vibration damper
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T74/00—Machine element or mechanism
- Y10T74/20—Control lever and linkage systems
- Y10T74/20012—Multiple controlled elements
- Y10T74/20018—Transmission control
- Y10T74/2014—Manually operated selector [e.g., remotely controlled device, lever, push button, rotary dial, etc.]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T74/00—Machine element or mechanism
- Y10T74/20—Control lever and linkage systems
- Y10T74/20576—Elements
- Y10T74/20582—Levers
- Y10T74/20612—Hand
Definitions
- the field of the present invention is that of automotive vehicle transmission shift levers. More particularly, the field of the present invention is automotive vehicle transmission shift levers that are offset and usually project above a center-mounted console in the vehicle.
- One method of attaching a shift lever assembly to a transmission shift stub on a vehicle involves pressing the two components together using a specially made piston driven tool at a vehicle assembly plant.
- the above noted process has a lot of variability and occasionally does not fully seat the shift lever assembly on the shift stub.
- the two cannot be separated without the use of a vice and pry bar.
- both components must first be removed from the vehicle. Removing the shift stub and surrounding tower from the transmission can allow dirt or foreign objects to enter the transmission. Accordingly, the transmission may be susceptible to leakage at the shift tower if it is not carefully reinstalled. Therefore, it is highly desirable during service to be able to remove the shift lever assembly from the shift stub without removing the tower.
- a preferred embodiment offset transmission shift lever arrangement of the present invention is used to connect a shift lever assembly to a transmission shift stub.
- the offset shift lever arrangement consists of three initially separate parts: a shift lever assembly, a transmission shift stub, and a fastener.
- the shift lever assembly consists of the following four components: a shift lever, a metal canister, a rubber isolator, and a metal insert.
- the shift lever is welded to the metal canister.
- the rubber isolator is bonded to both the metal canister and the metal insert.
- the shift lever assembly is pushed down onto the transmission shift stub.
- the metal insert has an index impression on its bottom edge, which fits into a groove on the shift stub. The above component fitting controls shift lever orientation.
- a fastener is then installed which holds the metal insert tightly to the shift stub.
- the fastener is on the same centerline as the shift stub with the shift lever offset.
- the shift stub has a cut machined axially through its major diameter.
- the fastener is left partially unthreaded so that during final tightening, the shift stub spreads apart and exerts radial force on the metal insert.
- the fastener is removed and the shift lever assembly is then easily pulled off the shift stub.
- the offset shift lever arrangement of the present invention greatly simplifies the design and cost of both the transmission shift stub and the shift lever assembly.
- the single fastener attachment allows the shift lever assembly to be installed and removed quickly with an ordinary wrench.
- the new design assures that the shift lever assembly is fully seated on the shift stub.
- the offset may be oriented in the direction that best minimizes shift stub bend angles and enhances shift lever clearances.
- the shift stub can now be made from uniform diameter bar stock, which will significantly reduce manufacturing costs.
- the constant diameter of the shift stub will also reduce the possibility of damage to the lower shift boot during assembly and service.
- FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an interior of an automotive vehicle that incorporates a preferred embodiment arrangement of a transmission offset shift lever according to the present invention.
- FIG. 2 is a side elevational view taken along lines 2 — 2 of FIG. 1 .
- FIG. 3 is a front elevational view of the offset shift lever shown in FIGS. 1 and 2.
- FIG. 4 is a top elevational view of the offset shift lever shown in FIGS. 1-3.
- FIG. 5 is a sectional view taken along lines 5 — 5 of FIG. 4 .
- FIG. 6 is an exploded view illustrating the assembly of the offset shift lever shown in FIGS. 1-5.
- FIG. 7 is a view similar to FIG. 5 illustrating an alternative preferred embodiment shift lever arrangement according to the present invention.
- FIG. 8 is a view similar to that of FIG. 6 providing an exploded view of the alternative preferred embodiment shift lever arrangement shown in FIG. 7 .
- an automotive vehicle 10 has a passenger compartment 12 having a driver side seat 14 and a passenger side seat 18 . Juxtaposed between the driver side seat 14 and passenger side seat 18 is a console 22 that conceals a transmission tunnel. Positioned within the transmission tunnel is a transmission.
- the shift lever arrangement 7 includes a transmission shift stub 26 .
- the shift stub extends into the passenger compartment 12 .
- the shift stub 26 has a generally axial threaded bore 30 that is intersected by a planar axial slot 34 .
- the shift stub 26 has a longitudinal locating groove 38 .
- the offset shift lever arrangement 7 has a cylindrical shaped insert 40 .
- the insert 40 is sized to closely fit over the shift stub 26 .
- the insert 40 is generally rigid and is made from a metallic material.
- the insert 40 has an indexing indention 44 to index the insert 40 to a predetermined angular orientation with respect to the shift stub 26 by engagement with the shift stub longitudinal groove 38 .
- the insert 40 has a partially closed end 48 .
- the partially closed end 48 has a fastener shank opening 52 .
- a series of circular apertures 60 encircles the insert 40 along its cylindrical side 56 .
- a polymeric isolator 64 is molded to the cylindrical side 56 of the insert 40 , which is provided to isolate vibration that emanates from the vehicle transmission that shift stub 26 is connected to.
- the isolator 64 is preferably fabricated from an elastomeric material such as natural rubber.
- the isolator 64 has a generally pear shaped cross sectional shape and is typically molded with the insert 40 being positioned within so as to allow the isolator to better grip the insert 40 by elastomeric material flowing through the apertures 60 .
- the major portion of the width of isolator 64 is generally about the insert 40 and accordingly, shift stub 26 .
- the isolator 64 has a fastener opening 68 that is generally aligned with the fastener shank opening 52 of the insert 40 .
- the isolator fastener opening 68 will typically be somewhat larger than the insert fastener shank opening 52 to allow for passage of a threaded fastener head, hereinafter described.
- the canister 72 Encircling the isolator 64 and typically moldably bonded thereto is a generally rigid canister 72 .
- the canister 72 has a pear shaped cross sectional shape matching that of the isolator 64 .
- the canister 72 as shown in FIG. 6, is metallic and has an opened bottom end 76 for receipt of the isolator 64 .
- the canister 72 has a fastener opening 82 for passage of a fastener which is generally aligned with the fastener opening 68 of the isolator.
- the canister also has a shift lever opening 86 .
- a shift lever 90 is provided having a lower end 92 which is received into the canister shift lever opening 86 .
- the shift lever lower end 92 is welded to the canister 72 .
- the shift lever 90 at its upper end has a shift ball 94 (shown in FIG. 1 ).
- the shift lever is generally aligned parallel with and off-center to the shift stub 26 by a cylindrical portion 100 of the canister. Typically the elevation of the lower end 92 of the shift lever will be higher than an upper elevation of the shift stub 26 .
- the offset shift lever arrangement 7 also has a torx head threaded fastener 108 .
- the fastener 108 has a head 112 , which directly contacts the closed end 48 of the insert.
- the head 112 of the threaded fastener 108 passes through the fastener openings 82 of the canister and 68 of the isolator.
- a shank 116 of the fastener passes through the aforementioned openings and also passes ugh the fastener shank opening 52 of the insert 40 .
- the shift lever 90 , canister 72 , isolator 64 and insert 40 are provided as an assembly which is connected with the shift stub 26 by the fastener 108 .
- a portion 124 of the fastener shank 116 along its upper end is deliberately left unthreaded. In such situations the attachment of the threaded fastener 108 to the shift stub 26 will cause the shift stub 26 to be spread out due to the axial slot 34 causing the shift stub 26 to further radially tighten its connection with the insert 40 . In its installed position the head 112 of the fastener will be recessed from the lateral edges of the canister adjacent to the fastener opening 82 to prevent a vehicle occupant from snagging their clothing on the fastener 108 . If maintenance is required on the transmission or the shift lever 90 , the shift lever 90 can simply be removed by the untorquing of the fastener 108 .
- FIGS. 7 and 8 illustrate an alternative preferred embodiment of the present invention with items performing similar functions being given similar reference numerals.
- the insert 240 has a locating flange or fin 242 .
- the locating fin 242 is utilized to locate and to provide an additional interface between the isolator 264 and the insert 240 .
- the locating fin 242 also provides a more uniform isolator thickness between the canister 72 and the insert 240 , and reduces isolator flex in the fore/aft direction.
- the remainder of the functions and the assembly of the offset shift lever 207 are essentially as previously described.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Arrangement Or Mounting Of Control Devices For Change-Speed Gearing (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (13)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US09/602,088 US6360627B1 (en) | 2000-06-22 | 2000-06-22 | Offset transmission shift lever arrangement |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US09/602,088 US6360627B1 (en) | 2000-06-22 | 2000-06-22 | Offset transmission shift lever arrangement |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US6360627B1 true US6360627B1 (en) | 2002-03-26 |
Family
ID=24409916
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US09/602,088 Expired - Lifetime US6360627B1 (en) | 2000-06-22 | 2000-06-22 | Offset transmission shift lever arrangement |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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US (1) | US6360627B1 (en) |
Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20050103146A1 (en) * | 2004-10-29 | 2005-05-19 | Ciamillo George J. | Manual transmission shifter |
US20060021459A1 (en) * | 2004-07-30 | 2006-02-02 | Buckingham David G | Offset transmission shift lever and isolator arrangement |
US20070295148A1 (en) * | 2006-05-23 | 2007-12-27 | Seim Gerald W | Composite Lever and Method of Making Same |
US20080163715A1 (en) * | 2007-01-08 | 2008-07-10 | Burns James M | Shift lever vibration isolation assembly |
US20080173120A1 (en) * | 2005-01-27 | 2008-07-24 | Mgw Ltd | Manual transmission shifter having continuously adjustable throw |
US20090139360A1 (en) * | 2007-11-30 | 2009-06-04 | Caterpillar Inc | Joystick attachment |
US20100122600A1 (en) * | 2008-11-20 | 2010-05-20 | Armitage Douglas P | Shift lever assembly with axially offset noise and vibration damper |
CN103016702A (en) * | 2012-12-26 | 2013-04-03 | 力帆实业(集团)股份有限公司 | Gear-shift operating rod of automobile |
US20150198238A1 (en) * | 2014-01-13 | 2015-07-16 | Legend Gear & Transmission, Inc. | Shifter assembly |
US20170225930A1 (en) * | 2016-02-05 | 2017-08-10 | Crown Equipment Corporation | Control elements for materials handling vehicles |
Citations (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1908432A (en) | 1932-07-09 | 1933-05-09 | Long Seth | Carburetor air feed |
US1993015A (en) | 1932-09-17 | 1935-03-05 | Packard Motor Car Co | Motor vehicle |
US2561632A (en) | 1950-11-10 | 1951-07-24 | Albert J Nejezchleb | Shifting lever stabilizer |
US3732746A (en) * | 1971-07-29 | 1973-05-15 | Gen Motors Corp | Transmission control lever assembly |
US4397200A (en) | 1981-07-20 | 1983-08-09 | Reynolds Edward R | Shift lever handle structure and equipping method |
USRE31451E (en) | 1978-05-12 | 1983-11-29 | Jsj Corporation | Manual transmission shifter for operating a transmission with elongated actuators such as flexible cables |
US4811921A (en) * | 1987-06-22 | 1989-03-14 | Whitaker Charles N | Cyclic control stick |
US4862760A (en) * | 1986-08-09 | 1989-09-05 | Mazda Motor Corporation | Shift lever assembly and method of assembling |
US4977789A (en) | 1989-09-21 | 1990-12-18 | Grand Haven Stamped Products Company, Div. Of Jsj Corporation | Vehicle shift lever assembly |
US5347881A (en) * | 1991-09-19 | 1994-09-20 | Dana Corporation | Damper assembly for shift lever mechanism |
US5452623A (en) * | 1994-03-31 | 1995-09-26 | Dana Corporation | Noise and vibration damper for a transmission shift lever |
US5845534A (en) | 1997-05-15 | 1998-12-08 | Hyundai Motor Company | Selector level assembly for an automatic transmission of a vehicle |
-
2000
- 2000-06-22 US US09/602,088 patent/US6360627B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1908432A (en) | 1932-07-09 | 1933-05-09 | Long Seth | Carburetor air feed |
US1993015A (en) | 1932-09-17 | 1935-03-05 | Packard Motor Car Co | Motor vehicle |
US2561632A (en) | 1950-11-10 | 1951-07-24 | Albert J Nejezchleb | Shifting lever stabilizer |
US3732746A (en) * | 1971-07-29 | 1973-05-15 | Gen Motors Corp | Transmission control lever assembly |
USRE31451E (en) | 1978-05-12 | 1983-11-29 | Jsj Corporation | Manual transmission shifter for operating a transmission with elongated actuators such as flexible cables |
US4397200A (en) | 1981-07-20 | 1983-08-09 | Reynolds Edward R | Shift lever handle structure and equipping method |
US4862760A (en) * | 1986-08-09 | 1989-09-05 | Mazda Motor Corporation | Shift lever assembly and method of assembling |
US4811921A (en) * | 1987-06-22 | 1989-03-14 | Whitaker Charles N | Cyclic control stick |
US4977789A (en) | 1989-09-21 | 1990-12-18 | Grand Haven Stamped Products Company, Div. Of Jsj Corporation | Vehicle shift lever assembly |
US5347881A (en) * | 1991-09-19 | 1994-09-20 | Dana Corporation | Damper assembly for shift lever mechanism |
US5452623A (en) * | 1994-03-31 | 1995-09-26 | Dana Corporation | Noise and vibration damper for a transmission shift lever |
US5845534A (en) | 1997-05-15 | 1998-12-08 | Hyundai Motor Company | Selector level assembly for an automatic transmission of a vehicle |
Cited By (19)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20060021459A1 (en) * | 2004-07-30 | 2006-02-02 | Buckingham David G | Offset transmission shift lever and isolator arrangement |
US7296493B2 (en) * | 2004-07-30 | 2007-11-20 | Chrysler Llc | Offset transmission shift lever and isolator arrangement |
US7854181B2 (en) * | 2004-10-29 | 2010-12-21 | Ciamillo George J | Manual transmission shifter |
US20050103146A1 (en) * | 2004-10-29 | 2005-05-19 | Ciamillo George J. | Manual transmission shifter |
US20080173120A1 (en) * | 2005-01-27 | 2008-07-24 | Mgw Ltd | Manual transmission shifter having continuously adjustable throw |
US8132482B2 (en) * | 2005-01-27 | 2012-03-13 | Ciamillo George J | Manual transmission shifter having continuously adjustable throw |
US20070295148A1 (en) * | 2006-05-23 | 2007-12-27 | Seim Gerald W | Composite Lever and Method of Making Same |
US20080163715A1 (en) * | 2007-01-08 | 2008-07-10 | Burns James M | Shift lever vibration isolation assembly |
US7886628B2 (en) | 2007-01-08 | 2011-02-15 | Burns Sr James M | Shift lever vibration isolation assembly |
US20120037311A1 (en) * | 2007-01-08 | 2012-02-16 | Burns Sr James M | Shift lever vibration isolation assembly and methods of manufacture |
US20090139360A1 (en) * | 2007-11-30 | 2009-06-04 | Caterpillar Inc | Joystick attachment |
US20100122600A1 (en) * | 2008-11-20 | 2010-05-20 | Armitage Douglas P | Shift lever assembly with axially offset noise and vibration damper |
US9086129B2 (en) * | 2008-11-20 | 2015-07-21 | Tremec Corporation | Shift lever assembly with axially offset noise and vibration damper |
US9599213B2 (en) | 2008-11-20 | 2017-03-21 | Tremec Corporation | Shift lever assembly with axially offset noise and vibration damper |
CN103016702A (en) * | 2012-12-26 | 2013-04-03 | 力帆实业(集团)股份有限公司 | Gear-shift operating rod of automobile |
CN103016702B (en) * | 2012-12-26 | 2015-07-29 | 力帆实业(集团)股份有限公司 | Automobile gear shift operating rod |
US20150198238A1 (en) * | 2014-01-13 | 2015-07-16 | Legend Gear & Transmission, Inc. | Shifter assembly |
US20170225930A1 (en) * | 2016-02-05 | 2017-08-10 | Crown Equipment Corporation | Control elements for materials handling vehicles |
US11661325B2 (en) | 2016-02-05 | 2023-05-30 | Crown Equipment Corporation | Control elements for materials handling vehicles |
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