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EP3267535A1 - Connecteur électrique et son procédé de preparation - Google Patents

Connecteur électrique et son procédé de preparation Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3267535A1
EP3267535A1 EP17186799.7A EP17186799A EP3267535A1 EP 3267535 A1 EP3267535 A1 EP 3267535A1 EP 17186799 A EP17186799 A EP 17186799A EP 3267535 A1 EP3267535 A1 EP 3267535A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
end wall
wires
forward end
connector
housing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP17186799.7A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP3267535B1 (fr
Inventor
Robert W. Sullivan
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sullstar Technologies Inc
Original Assignee
Sullstar Technologies Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sullstar Technologies Inc filed Critical Sullstar Technologies Inc
Priority to ES17186799T priority Critical patent/ES2794999T3/es
Priority to EP17186799.7A priority patent/EP3267535B1/fr
Priority to SI201531213T priority patent/SI3267535T1/sl
Priority to DK17186799.7T priority patent/DK3267535T3/da
Priority to PL17186799T priority patent/PL3267535T3/pl
Publication of EP3267535A1 publication Critical patent/EP3267535A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3267535B1 publication Critical patent/EP3267535B1/fr
Priority to HRP20200904TT priority patent/HRP20200904T1/hr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R43/00Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing, assembling, maintaining, or repairing of line connectors or current collectors or for joining electric conductors
    • H01R43/01Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing, assembling, maintaining, or repairing of line connectors or current collectors or for joining electric conductors for connecting unstripped conductors to contact members having insulation cutting edges
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R24/00Two-part coupling devices, or either of their cooperating parts, characterised by their overall structure
    • H01R24/60Contacts spaced along planar side wall transverse to longitudinal axis of engagement
    • H01R24/62Sliding engagements with one side only, e.g. modular jack coupling devices
    • H01R24/64Sliding engagements with one side only, e.g. modular jack coupling devices for high frequency, e.g. RJ 45

Definitions

  • wires are arranged inside the connector in such a way as to minimize interference or cross-talk between data streams being transmitted on respective wire pairs.
  • Another important feature is the method in which color-coded wires inserted into the connector are allowed to protrude out from its front end so that a technician may view the color coded wires to verify their correct relative positions before shearing off their protruding ends.
  • a further feature of those inventions is the arrangement of the connector assembly and its associated crimping and shearing tool such that the driven engagement of metallic contacts into the wires inside the connector housing, and the shearing and cutting off of the protruding wire ends, is done concurrently with the crimping of the plastic connector to secure the wires in their places inside the connector.
  • a connector housing must be made of a moldable injected material which is sufficiently moldable and deformable, such as GE Lexan material, to capture and retain the wires inside it. At the same time, the housing must have sufficient rigidity to reliably support the wires and their associated contact blades in precisely correct positions, in order to mate with associated contact elements in the receptacle of a female RJ45 connector. A further requirement is that the moldable material utilized must meet a fire safety standard of the Underwriters Laboratory and other international physical, electrical, quality and performance testing standards.
  • Connector 20 as shown in Fig. 5 , 6 , 8 , and 9 of said prior patents (reproduced here as Fig. 1-4 ) has an elongated hollow plastic housing 22. Insulated wires 16 enter its open rearward end 24 and extend in guided pathways inside and through the housing. Within the housing metal contact plates 36 having sharpened lower ends are poised to pierce the insulation of and make firm electrical contact with corresponding wires. The upper jaw 50 of an associated crimping and shearing tool has a downward protrusion 56 that will drive the metal contact plates 36 down into the correct position for their forward edges to matingly engage corresponding contacts, not shown, in the receptacle of the female RJ45 connector. The ends of wires 16 will not engage any contacts in female receptacle.
  • the crimping and shearing tool has a lower jaw 70 which provides support underneath the housing 22 during a crimping and shearing operation.
  • Figs. 1 and 2 of this application show a control tab 30 which extends lengthwise underneath the housing 22.
  • the forward end of control tab 30 must meet shape and dimension standards prescribed by FCC standards in order to correctly position the connector within the receptacle of a female connector (not shown).
  • the outer end portion of the control tab 30 also provides a small anvil 42 at the forward end of housing 22 against which six of the protruding wire ends are sheared and cut when the crimping and shearing tool 50 is pressed downward.
  • the front end wall of housing 22 is largely closed but has openings 42 for the eight wires to protrude.
  • the mating contacts of the female receptacle are protruding contact blades which will enter those slots or grooves to complete the electrical circuitry of the connector.
  • the bared ends of wires 16 after they are cut do not engage any contacts in the female connector.
  • the wires used in the EZ-RJ45 connector are typically of the AWG size 24 in CAT 5 cable, with a proven data transmission rate per respective standards.
  • openings 44 through which the eight wires 16 will protrude are in a lower portion of the forward end face of housing 20.
  • the slots or grooves for the contact blades are in the upper area of the front end wall of connector housing 20, and there is a vertical separation between the horizontal row of openings 44 for the wires and the slots or grooves for the contact blades 36.
  • Taiwan Patent No. CN2854844Y U. S. Patent No. 5,601,447 issued in 1997
  • U. S. Patent No. 6,905,359 issued in 2005 .
  • a housing of an electrical connector comprising an integrally thickened front end wall portion that is adapted to mechanically support the housing while the thickened end wall portion is being sheared off.
  • the housing as described above may have an hollow elongate shape and the integrally thickened front end wall portion has a generally continuous forward end wall with upper and lower surface areas, and the lowermost surface area of the wall having an integrally thickened outer portion which is adapted to be sheared off to make the connector operable.
  • the housing as described above may comprise the thickened front end wall portion having at least one opening through which wires placed inside the housing may project outward beyond its forward end wall.
  • the housing as described above may comprise the upper surface of the forward end wall having a plurality of slots formed therein for receiving contact blades of a mating connector.
  • the housing as described above may comprise the upper surface of the forward end wall having a plurality of slots formed therein for receiving contact blades of a mating connector.
  • the housing as described above may comprise the at least one opening including an upper row of openings and a lower row of openings, and the thickened end wall portion surrounds the at least one opening.
  • the housing as described above may comprise the upper row of openings and the lower row of openings merging into one another.
  • the housing as described above may comprise the thickened end wall portion having a groove formed therein for guiding the movement of a cutting blade to shear off the thickened end wall portion.
  • the present invention also provide a method of forming an electrical connector comprising providing a housing as described above, forming at least one opening through the thickened front end wall portion, feeding a plurality of wires respectively through the at least one opening, and then shearing off the thickened end wall portion together with the wires contained therein.
  • the present invention also provide a method of forming an electrical connector comprising a housing as described above, feeding a plurality of wires respectively through the at least one opening, and then shearing off the thickened end wall portion together with the wires contained therein.
  • the method as described above may comprise that the at least one opening is formed in an upper horizontal row and a lower horizontal row, the wires in the upper row of openings are sheared off first, and then the wires in the lower row are sheared off.
  • the first main concept of the present invention is using wires having thicker insulation, of AWG size 23, and keeping each twisted pair in its twisted state as close as possible to the pair of metal contacts that will conductively engage its respective wires, in order to improve the electrical performance and data transmission rate of the connector.
  • a second main concept of the present invention is to provide a thickened front end wall (herein also referred to as External Load Bar or Stiffener).
  • the outer dimensions of the connector housing must be limited to comply with legal and industry standards, and the larger wires necessarily require a reduction in the amount of plastic material forming the connector housing.
  • the External Load Bar (or Stiffener) mechanically supports both the connector housing and the wires it contains, and is then sheared off along with the protruding wire ends in order to allow the male connector to properly mate with an associated female connector.
  • a third main feature of the present invention is a method which not only allows the outer ends of the protruding wire pairs to project from the front of the connector for color comparison purposes, but also allows the wires to be pulled and tightened in their still-twisted condition and brought as close as possible to their respectively associated contact blades before being sheared off. This method helps to improve the quality of electrical performance and to increase the data transmission rate.
  • holes for the protruding wires, as well as slots or grooves for the contact blades, are provided in the thickened front end wall in generally the same way as shown in the prior parents.
  • the thickened portion of the front wall (External Load Bar), which does include the area where the horizontal openings for the protruding wires are formed, does not include the slots or grooves that will receive the contact blades of a female receptacle.
  • the modified crimping and shearing tool of the present invention cuts off the protruding ends of the wires it simultaneously shears off the unwanted thickness of the front end wall (External Load Bar or Stiffener).
  • the Stiffener or Load Bar is formed integral with the forward end wall of the housing. Therefore, when the blade acts to cut off the Stiffener or Load Bar, that Stiffener or Load Bar continues to provide a stabilizing support for the front end wall of the housing until the action of the cutting blade is fully completed and the Stiffener or Load Bar has become fully severed from the connector housing.
  • the housing 22 better supports both the wires, and the slots or grooves for receiving the contacts blades, before, during, and after the wires are cut off.
  • Horizontal guideways are provided inside the connector housing 22 to permit two horizontal rows of four wires each, in a staggered relationship, to be inserted into and through the connector.
  • the holes or openings in the front end wall of housing 22 are then in two separate rows, four in each row. Adjacent holes then tend to slightly overlap or merge into each other.
  • Another and related feature of the present invention is modifying the crimping and shearing tool so that it very positively cuts off all the protruding wire ends concurrent with the crimping operation. This is accomplished by adding a pair of short posts to the lateral ends of the lower jaw 70 of crimping tool 50, 70. These posts together with the control tab 30 then provide an expanded and adequate anvil surface 42 for cutting off all of the wire ends that are encased in plastic; first the four in the upper horizontal row, and then the four in the lower horizontal row.
  • a still further feature of the present invention is that a set of guides is also provided to control downward movement of the cutting blade, and a groove extending laterally across the upper surface of the External Load Bar adjacent to the front wall of the connector housing, to guide the edge of cutting blade 60 when the blade is pushed down in its cutting action.
  • the objective of these improvements is to provide a connector that is suitable for use with CAT 6, CAT 6A and other ethernet cable and future larger wires and standards, in order to reliably operate at a data transmission rate of ten gigahertz and future transmission rates and applications.
  • the modified connector housing 122 has a thickened Stiffener 100 (otherwise known as the External Load Bar) formed as an integral lower part of its front end wall 128.
  • a horizontal row of four upper holes 145 and a horizontal row of four lower holes 144 are formed through the solid material of the Stiffener.
  • the holes of the rows are staggered, and tend to blend or merge together.
  • Stiffener 100 preferably has a flat bottom surface identified by numeral 104. During the shearing operation, stiffener 100 will be supported from that bottom surface 104, which will in turn rest upon an anvil.
  • the stiffener 100 may also comprise one or more supporting ribs (not shown) extending from the bottom surface 104 towards control tab 30 extending from the front portion of a bottom wall 124 of connector housing 122. There is a thin layer of plastic material underneath the lower holes 144, which forms the bottom surface 104.
  • FIG. 5 On the front wall of housing 122 as best seen in Fig. 5 , there is an upper vertical area 132, above the Stiffener 100, where the slots or grooves 130 for contact blades 36 are located. There are eight of these slots to accommodate the eight contact plates 36.
  • the cross-section view of Fig. 6 shows one contact blade 36 occupying the corresponding slot or groove 130.
  • the bottom wall of connector housing 122 is designated 124 and its bottom surface as 126.
  • the connector When the connector is loaded with wires, they will be in suitable guideways extending the length of the hollow connector housing, and will also extend through the holes 144, 145, and protrude outward from the front side of the Stiffener 100.
  • Fig. 6 is a cross-section view, it shows one of the contact blades 36 occupying a corresponding one of the slots 130.
  • the plastic material of Stiffener 100 is formed integral with front end wall 128 of housing 122. That is preferable, because when the Stiffener 100 and the encased wires it contains are sheared off, the Stiffener continues to mechanically support the front end wall 128 until the shearing is fully complete.
  • the upper surface of Stiffener 100 has a small groove 102 that is immediately adjacent the flat upper face 132 of the connector housing. The purpose of that groove is to guide the action of cutting blade 60 when the stiffener and wire ends are to be sheared off.
  • FIG. 7 shows the connector housing when loaded with insulated wires.
  • Wires 16 are unsheathed from an incoming cable with a length sufficient to protrude at least several inches of gripping length from the front side of Stiffener 100. This allows the technician to pull the wires tight before doing the crimping and shearing operation. Tightness of the wires inside the connector housing improves the electrical performance of the connector.
  • Fig. 8 reproduces the loaded housing of Fig. 7 on a smaller scale, to provide space to schematically illustrate how the crimping and shearing will be done.
  • a hand tool 300 above the housing drives arrows 301, 302, and 303 downward.
  • Arrow 301 represents the crimping of the plastic housing, in the manner shown in my prior patents.
  • Arrow 302 represents the blade driver that drives all of the blades 36 into electrical engagement with the corresponding contact blades.
  • arrow 303 represents the cutting blade 60 that will shear off both the Stiffener 100 and its encased wires.
  • a block 42 shown in the lower left corner of the drawing represents an anvil that supports the bottom surface 104 of the Stiffener 100, and that the blade 60 will engage at the end of its cutting stroke.
  • the optional one or more supporting ribs (not shown) extending from the bottom surface towards the control tab are preferably completely removed from the plastic housing by the shearing process.
  • the Stiffener 100 after separation from front wall 128 of the housing still retains its load of insulated wires 16 protruding from its front side. It is then no longer needed, and may be disposed of.
  • the modified connector housing of the present invention is made with the Stiffener or External Load Bar as an integrally formed part of it.
  • Four pairs of insulated wires are inserted into and through the housing 122, and through the upper and lower holes 144, 145, in the Stiffener.
  • the manner of guiding the wire pairs is such that one wire of each pair protrudes through an upper hole 145, and the other wire of each pair protrudes through the adjacent lower hole 144.
  • the technician Before shearing the Stiffener and encased wire ends the technician will check the color coding of the wires to verify their correct locations. He then preferably stretches each of the wire pairs by pulling its protruding ends. The purpose of that is to bring each wire pair, inside the connector, as close as possible to the respectively associated contact blades. This is essential to maximize the electrical performance of the connector.
  • the crimping and shearing tool 50, 70 may be modified, to provide two small posts that extend the ends of anvil 42, so that all eight of the wires will be cut in a single pass of the cutting blade 60.
  • the Stiffener sits directly on the anvil, with no space between its bottom surface and the anvil. There is a measurable thickness of plastic material below the bottom row of holes.
  • the blade 60 first cuts all of the wires in the upper row 145, and then all wires in the lower row 144.
  • the Stiffener - which is now detached from the front wall 128 - may be disposed of.
  • Connector housing 122 is then moved into mating engagement with an associated female receptacle, bringing the contact prongs of the female receptacle into engagement with the contact blades 36. Performance tests, if necessary or desired, may then be conducted.
  • An electrical connector housing having an integrally thickened front end wall portion that is adapted to mechanically support the housing while the thickened end wall portion is being sheared off.
  • An electrical connector comprising an elongated hollow housing having a generally continuous forward end wall with upper and lower surface areas, and the lowermost surface area of the wall having an integrally thickened outer portion which is adapted to be sheared off to make the connector operable.
  • a connector housing as mentioned above wherein the upper surface of the forward end wall has a plurality of slots formed therein for receiving contact blades of a mating connector.
  • a connector housing as mentioned above wherein the upper surface of the forward end wall has a plurality of slots formed therein for receiving contact blades of a mating connector.
  • Method of using a hollow electrical connector housing having a front end wall with an external integrally thickened wall portion comprising the steps of; forming a plurality of holes through the thickened wall portion; feeding a plurality of wires through respectively corresponding holes; and then shearing off the thickened wall portion together with the wires contained therein.
  • the wires in the upper row of holes are sheared off first, and then the wires in the lower row are sheared off.
  • Electrical connector comprising a housing with a forward end wall from which wires are allowed to protrude before being sheared off, the method of supporting the wires while they are being sheared off by providing openings in the forward end wall through which the wires initially pass, and forming an integral protrusion on the forward end wall with extensions of those openings through which the wires also pass before both they and the protrusion are sheared off.
  • Alternative embodiments of the present disclosure provide a housing (122) of an electrical connector, comprising an integrally thickened front end wall portion (128) that is adapted to mechanically support the housing (122) while the thickened end wall portion (128) is being sheared off.
  • the housing (122) has an hollow elongate shape and the integrally thickened front end wall portion (128) has a generally continuous forward end wall with upper and lower surface areas, and the lowermost surface area of the wall having an integrally thickened outer portion (100) which is adapted to be sheared off to make the connector operable.
  • the thickened front end wall portion (128) has at least one opening (144, 145) through which wires placed inside the housing (122) may project outward beyond its forward end wall.
  • the upper surface of the forward end wall has a plurality of slots formed therein for receiving contact blades of a mating connector.
  • the upper surface of the forward end wall has a plurality of slots formed therein for receiving contact blades of a mating connector.
  • the at least one opening (144, 145) includes an upper row of openings (145) and a lower row of openings (144), and the thickened end wall portion (128) surrounds the at least one opening (144, 145).
  • the upper row of openings (145) and the lower row of openings (144) merge into one another.
  • the thickened end wall portion (128) has a groove (102) formed therein for guiding the movement of a cutting blade (60) to shear off the thickened end wall portion (128).
  • the at least one opening (144, 145) is formed in an upper horizontal row (145) and a lower horizontal row (144), the wires in the upper row of openings are sheared off first, and then the wires in the lower row are sheared off.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Connector Housings Or Holding Contact Members (AREA)
  • Multi-Conductor Connections (AREA)
  • Coupling Device And Connection With Printed Circuit (AREA)
  • Connections Arranged To Contact A Plurality Of Conductors (AREA)
EP17186799.7A 2015-12-16 2015-12-16 Connecteur électrique et son procédé de preparation Active EP3267535B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (6)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES17186799T ES2794999T3 (es) 2015-12-16 2015-12-16 Conector eléctrico y método de preparación del mismo
EP17186799.7A EP3267535B1 (fr) 2015-12-16 2015-12-16 Connecteur électrique et son procédé de preparation
SI201531213T SI3267535T1 (sl) 2015-12-16 2015-12-16 Električni konektor in postopek priprave le-tega
DK17186799.7T DK3267535T3 (da) 2015-12-16 2015-12-16 Elektrisk forbindelsesstik og fremgangsmåde til fremstilling deraf
PL17186799T PL3267535T3 (pl) 2015-12-16 2015-12-16 Złącze elektryczne i sposób jego przygotowania
HRP20200904TT HRP20200904T1 (hr) 2015-12-16 2020-06-05 Električni konektor i metoda pripreme istog

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP17186799.7A EP3267535B1 (fr) 2015-12-16 2015-12-16 Connecteur électrique et son procédé de preparation
EP15200389.3A EP3182530B1 (fr) 2015-12-16 2015-12-16 Boîtier d'un connecteur électrique avec barre de charge externe amovible et procédé de fabrication d'un connecteur électrique

Related Parent Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP15200389.3A Division-Into EP3182530B1 (fr) 2015-12-16 2015-12-16 Boîtier d'un connecteur électrique avec barre de charge externe amovible et procédé de fabrication d'un connecteur électrique
EP15200389.3A Division EP3182530B1 (fr) 2015-12-16 2015-12-16 Boîtier d'un connecteur électrique avec barre de charge externe amovible et procédé de fabrication d'un connecteur électrique

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3267535A1 true EP3267535A1 (fr) 2018-01-10
EP3267535B1 EP3267535B1 (fr) 2020-03-11

Family

ID=54850102

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP17186799.7A Active EP3267535B1 (fr) 2015-12-16 2015-12-16 Connecteur électrique et son procédé de preparation
EP15200389.3A Active EP3182530B1 (fr) 2015-12-16 2015-12-16 Boîtier d'un connecteur électrique avec barre de charge externe amovible et procédé de fabrication d'un connecteur électrique

Family Applications After (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP15200389.3A Active EP3182530B1 (fr) 2015-12-16 2015-12-16 Boîtier d'un connecteur électrique avec barre de charge externe amovible et procédé de fabrication d'un connecteur électrique

Country Status (6)

Country Link
EP (2) EP3267535B1 (fr)
DK (2) DK3182530T3 (fr)
ES (2) ES2794999T3 (fr)
HR (2) HRP20200904T1 (fr)
PL (2) PL3182530T3 (fr)
SI (2) SI3182530T1 (fr)

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5601447A (en) 1995-06-28 1997-02-11 Reed; Carl G. Patch cord assembly
US5772465A (en) * 1996-11-15 1998-06-30 Hwang; Wayne Connector structure accommodating de-twisted wire pairs
WO1999017406A1 (fr) * 1997-09-26 1999-04-08 The Whitaker Corporation Fiche modulaire comportant une barre de charge pour la reduction de la diaphonie
US5996224A (en) 1996-08-26 1999-12-07 Sullivan; Robert W. Method and apparatus for securing twisted-pair electrical cable to a connector
US6905359B2 (en) 2003-01-29 2005-06-14 Daniel M. Perkins RJ-type modular connector speed crimp
CN2854844Y (zh) 2005-07-06 2007-01-03 宋鸿燕 可降低干扰的跳线连接器
US20070113401A1 (en) * 2005-11-22 2007-05-24 Sbc Knowledge Ventures, L.P. Method and apparatus for pre-forming a twisted-pair electrical cable

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5601447A (en) 1995-06-28 1997-02-11 Reed; Carl G. Patch cord assembly
US5996224A (en) 1996-08-26 1999-12-07 Sullivan; Robert W. Method and apparatus for securing twisted-pair electrical cable to a connector
US6017237A (en) 1996-08-26 2000-01-25 Sullivan; Robert W. Twisted-pair data cable with electrical connector attached
US6105229A (en) 1996-08-26 2000-08-22 Sullivan; Robert W. Apparatus for securing twisted-pair electrical cable to a connector
US5772465A (en) * 1996-11-15 1998-06-30 Hwang; Wayne Connector structure accommodating de-twisted wire pairs
WO1999017406A1 (fr) * 1997-09-26 1999-04-08 The Whitaker Corporation Fiche modulaire comportant une barre de charge pour la reduction de la diaphonie
US6905359B2 (en) 2003-01-29 2005-06-14 Daniel M. Perkins RJ-type modular connector speed crimp
CN2854844Y (zh) 2005-07-06 2007-01-03 宋鸿燕 可降低干扰的跳线连接器
US20070113401A1 (en) * 2005-11-22 2007-05-24 Sbc Knowledge Ventures, L.P. Method and apparatus for pre-forming a twisted-pair electrical cable

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
HRP20200904T1 (hr) 2020-09-04
ES2794999T3 (es) 2020-11-20
DK3267535T3 (da) 2020-06-15
EP3182530B1 (fr) 2020-04-22
PL3267535T3 (pl) 2020-11-30
DK3182530T3 (da) 2020-07-20
HRP20201129T1 (hr) 2020-10-30
PL3182530T3 (pl) 2020-11-02
SI3267535T1 (sl) 2020-08-31
SI3182530T1 (sl) 2020-08-31
ES2806456T3 (es) 2021-02-17
EP3267535B1 (fr) 2020-03-11
EP3182530A1 (fr) 2017-06-21

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