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EP2816543B1 - Fixing profile and lighting device - Google Patents

Fixing profile and lighting device Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2816543B1
EP2816543B1 EP14001900.1A EP14001900A EP2816543B1 EP 2816543 B1 EP2816543 B1 EP 2816543B1 EP 14001900 A EP14001900 A EP 14001900A EP 2816543 B1 EP2816543 B1 EP 2816543B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
profile
fixing
connecting elements
luminous
profile element
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP14001900.1A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP2816543A1 (en
Inventor
Wolfgang Scharpenberg
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Inlight & Co KG GmbH
Original Assignee
Inlight & Co KG GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Inlight & Co KG GmbH filed Critical Inlight & Co KG GmbH
Publication of EP2816543A1 publication Critical patent/EP2816543A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2816543B1 publication Critical patent/EP2816543B1/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09F—DISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
    • G09F13/00—Illuminated signs; Luminous advertising
    • G09F13/18—Edge-illuminated signs
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G08—SIGNALLING
    • G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B7/00—Signalling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00; Personal calling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00
    • G08B7/06—Signalling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00; Personal calling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00 using electric transmission, e.g. involving audible and visible signalling through the use of sound and light sources
    • G08B7/062—Signalling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00; Personal calling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00 using electric transmission, e.g. involving audible and visible signalling through the use of sound and light sources indicating emergency exits
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09F—DISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
    • G09F13/00—Illuminated signs; Luminous advertising
    • G09F13/20—Illuminated signs; Luminous advertising with luminescent surfaces or parts
    • G09F13/22—Illuminated signs; Luminous advertising with luminescent surfaces or parts electroluminescent
    • G09F2013/222—Illuminated signs; Luminous advertising with luminescent surfaces or parts electroluminescent with LEDs

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a fastening profile for fastening a luminous body, in particular an emergency exit and escape route, on a wall or ceiling comprising a first and a second profile element, wherein the first profile element has at least two legs which enclose an angle of approximately 90 degrees and the second profile element has fastening means for fixing a luminous body.
  • the invention further relates to a lighting device, comprising a base body for fixing the lighting device to a wall or ceiling and a luminous body with at least one light source.
  • the fastening means consist mostly of basic bodies which receive one or more filaments and are fastened to a wall or ceiling by means of screws.
  • Some luminous bodies extend over the base body and have a preferred orientation, for example because the luminous body has a pattern to be recognized by an observer or an inscription to be read by an observer, an identification or marking.
  • the attachment to a ceiling with a different body than the attachment to a wall since the body otherwise would have on two of its side surfaces breakthroughs, in which the screws can be arranged for attachment.
  • this would adversely affect the appearance of the body.
  • two different basic body are used for wall mounting and ceiling mounting of such a filament.
  • this has the considerable disadvantage that such a luminaire attached to a wall can not be fixed by means of the same body to a ceiling or vice versa.
  • An example of such a light body extending over the base body is an illuminated emergency exit or escape route sign.
  • Emergency exit and emergency exit signs are legally required by the accident prevention regulations in Germany.
  • there may be a change in the escape route leading to the emergency exits at any time so that the emergency exit and emergency exit signs must be removed and re-attached at a new location.
  • an emergency exit or escape route guide which was previously attached to a wall, must now be attached to a ceiling or vice versa.
  • NotlichtSchrifttransparent is known, which is provided for attachment to a ceiling and consists of a base plate with two fastening profiles, wherein the second fastening profile is provided for receiving an acrylic glass pane.
  • the acrylic glass pane is fastened in the second fastening element, which is round, whereby light is radiated into the plexiglass from above.
  • the first fastening element serves to receive the second fastening element and has a semicircular recess in which the second fastening element rests after assembly.
  • an emergency light-writing transparency which is provided for attachment to a wall and which has a base plate, a cover and two light emission windows.
  • the first light exit window is on the surface opposite the base plate arranged the cover and the second exit window is arranged on the floor facing the surface of the cover, wherein the first light exit window has the shape of a lettering and the second light exit window is formed as a gap.
  • On the base plate two lamps and a power supply unit are arranged, which are surrounded by the cover, which has approximately the shape of a box open on one side.
  • the base body as a base plate and the luminous body as a cover are arranged within which lighting means.
  • the filament has due to the lettering on a preferred orientation and can usefully be attached only to a wall.
  • FIG. 1 Another known from the prior art emergency exit and escape route is in the FIG. 1 and comprises a cuboid base body and a light body received by the base body and extending downward therefrom, wherein the light body consists of a light body with an emergency exit or escape route marking and a light source.
  • the luminous means is arranged in the base body and illuminates the luminous body.
  • the main body of such an emergency exit and escape route guide has openings on either the upper or on a lateral surface, by means of which the basic body can be fastened either to a wall or to a ceiling. Also bel this emergency exit and escape route guide is therefore the problem that it is intended either for wall mounting or for ceiling mounting and can be transferred from a wall mounting to a ceiling mounting only by replacing the body.
  • a second surface of the body could also be apertured, but this would adversely affect the appearance of the emergency exit and escape route sign. Therefore, the body is usually replaced in such a situation, which adversely affects the cost of redesigning an escape route.
  • the openings may be partially closed and subsequently opened by pressing out with a tool. However, this option is only possible once and will lead, for example, in the transition from a wall mount to a ceiling mount to laterally open breakthroughs. As far as the body is made of a metal separates this possibility also because in any case a cutting tool would be required.
  • the invention has for its object to provide a base body for a generic luminous body, which is suitable for both a Wall mounting as well as for ceiling mounting is suitable and has only one surface breakthroughs for attachment of the body to a wall or ceiling.
  • the object of the invention is also to provide a lighting device which is suitable for both a wall mounting and a ceiling mounting and thereby has a perfect appearance.
  • a fastening profile wherein the legs of the first profile element in cross section have the same length and each have a dimensionally stable, first connecting element and the second profile element has two rigid, second connecting elements, wherein the first connecting elements in the horizontal direction and in vertical Direction the same distance from each other and each have a first connecting element and a second connecting element engage in a corresponding manner.
  • a connection between the first and the second profile element is effected by telescoping the two profile elements parallel to their main extension direction and also a release of the two profile elements is effected by pushing apart of the first and the second profile element parallel to its main extension direction.
  • the connecting elements are dimensionally stable, so that it can not come to an unintentional release of the two profile elements from each other.
  • One leg of the first profile element has openings, by means of which the fastening profile on a wall or ceiling can be fixed.
  • the special feature of the fastening profile according to the invention is that a transfer from a wall mounting to a ceiling mounting quickly and easily by pushing apart the two profile elements, rotation of the first profile element about an axis perpendicular to its main extension direction by 180 degrees, rotation of the first profile element about an axis parallel to its main extension direction by 90 degrees and then telescoping the two profile elements, wherein in each case a first connecting element engages correspondingly in a second connecting element can take place.
  • the first connecting elements of the first profile element in the horizontal direction and in the vertical direction at the same distance from each other, so that the first connecting elements engage in the second connecting elements of the second profile element corresponding to two axes oriented perpendicular to each other even after rotation of the first profile element.
  • a transfer of the fastening profile according to the invention from a wall to a ceiling mounting or vice versa can therefore be done quickly and easily, wherein the joining of the two profile elements together and the release of the two profile elements from each other without a connecting mechanism of moving parts is effected.
  • a connecting mechanism of moving parts would disadvantageously increase the production cost and thus the manufacturing cost.
  • the first connecting elements are respectively arranged at end portions of the legs of the first profile element.
  • the second profile element facing surfaces of the legs of the first profile element are largely free, so that the openings for fixing the fastening profile can be made different sizes and beyond electronic components can be arranged on the leg, which has no openings.
  • first and the second connecting elements substantially over the entire length of the first profile element and the second profile element.
  • the pushing together of the two profile elements is particularly simple and the connection of both profile elements is very reliable, since the connecting elements can only be bent by a very strong external action.
  • the correspondingly engaging fasteners may have different geometric configurations.
  • the first connecting elements in cross-section have two sections which enclose an angle of substantially 90 degrees and the second connecting elements in cross-section three sections, each section with its adjacent portion forms an angle of substantially 90 degrees ,
  • both the first connecting elements and the second connecting elements in the form of a square hook.
  • the first connecting elements and the second connecting elements consist of a curved section, so that the first connecting elements and the second connecting elements have the shape of a hook with a curved course.
  • first connection elements can be integrated with the first profile element and the second connection elements can be integrated with the second profile element be formed.
  • the connecting elements are not individual components which would have to be connected to the profile elements during the production of the fastening profile.
  • the one-piece molding of the connecting elements to the profile elements therefore reduces the manufacturing cost of the fastening profile.
  • the profile elements can be produced together with the respective connecting elements in a single manufacturing process, for example by means of compression molding or extrusion.
  • the second profile element has two legs which approximately enclose an angle of 90 degrees, wherein a leg has a profile structure as a fastening means.
  • the second profile element as the first profile element on two legs which enclose an angle of 90 degrees.
  • a leg of the second profile element additionally has a profile structure as a fastening means for a luminous element.
  • the profile structure can be integrally formed on the leg of the second profile element or attached thereto, for example by means of screws.
  • the profile structure serves as a fastening means for a luminous body to be connected to the fastening profile, it being possible for the profile structure to have a recess for accommodating a filament.
  • At least one wall surrounding the recess of the profile structure has a recess into which a screw for fixing the filament is screwed.
  • the recess is preferably arranged on an end face of the second profile element and extends in the main direction of extension of the recess of the profile structure, wherein the head of a screw placed in the recess projects beyond the wall in which the recess is arranged, and thereby slipping out in the Recess arranged filament prevented.
  • the recess extends over the entire length of the recess and a luminous body is mounted in the recess by means of cotter pins, which protrude into the recess.
  • splints are arranged in the luminous body, which extend beyond this, so that the split pins protrude into the recess when the luminous body is inserted into the recess of the profile structure.
  • a screw is finally arranged in the recess, wherein the screw head prevents the filament from slipping out.
  • the filament is supported by the split pins in the recess, so that the filament can not fall out of the recess due to gravity or any other pulling action.
  • the first profile element and / or the second profile element on the inside has a Anformung on which a voltage converter and / or a voltage source can be fastened, wherein the Anformung of two spaced apart, in cross-section L-shaped webs exists whose free ends are oriented in opposite directions.
  • the webs serve as a contact surface for said electrical components, wherein in the intermediate space between the two L-shaped webs, a screw can be arranged, which fixes said electrical components to the webs.
  • the spaces bounding the gap of the two webs may have grooves, which facilitates screwing a screw into the space and increase their support.
  • first profile element and / or the second profile element preferably consists of an aluminum or a plastic.
  • Aluminum has the advantage that it is particularly lightweight and comparatively inexpensive, whereby the two profile elements can be produced by means of compression molding.
  • Plastics are also very light and allow cost-effective production of the two profile elements, for example by means of an extrusion process.
  • a lighting device comprising a base body for fixing the lighting device to a wall or ceiling and a luminous body is formed from the fastening profile described above, wherein the base body has a fastening profile with the above-described embodiments.
  • the luminous element may comprise a luminous means as a separate component, wherein the luminous element may extend beyond the fastening profile.
  • the lighting device designed in this way can be used, for example, as an emergency exit and escape route indicator if the luminous element is provided with a graphic emergency exit marking or marking.
  • the lighting means may be light bulbs, fluorescent tubes or light-emitting diodes, wherein the light emitted by the light source illuminates the light body from the inside or from the outside.
  • the illuminant can also be a carrier with light-emitting diodes arranged thereon, which face the luminous body and which illuminate the luminous body from the inside or the outside, so that an emergency exit and / or escape route marking or marking, if appropriate, arranged on the filament is widely visible in the dark.
  • the luminous element can essentially consist of a transparent or translucent material, so that light can pass through the luminous element and is visible from the outside.
  • the luminous body is preferably illuminated from the inside by the luminous means, whereby the light passes through the luminous body, so that it is widely visible on the filament, in particular in the dark, together with any emergency exit and / or escape route marking or marking.
  • FIG. 1 shows a known from the prior art lighting device 1 in the form of an emergency exit and escape route guide, which consists of a base body 3 and a luminous element 2.
  • Der LeuchtMap 2 ist mittechnisch Leucht Sciences 2sky.
  • the luminous element 2 has an escape route marking.
  • the base body 3 has a surface 4 with openings 5 for cables and fastening means. By means of the smaller openings 5 of the base body 3 is attached to a ceiling. If the emergency exit and escape route guide 1 are removed from the ceiling and fastened to a wall, the luminous body 2 must be detached from the base body 3 and then connected to another base body, which has openings in a side surface.
  • FIG. 2 shows a first embodiment of a lighting device 10 according to the invention, for example for marking an emergency exit or escape route, comprising a base body 11 and a luminous body 16.
  • the main body 11 consists of a fastening profile, comprising a first profile element 12, a second profile element 13 and two caps 14, 15th
  • the first profile element 12 has openings 18, 19, by means of which the base body 11 can be fastened to a ceiling. Breakthroughs 17 are provided for cable entry.
  • the luminous element 16 may have an emergency exit or escape route marking, as used, for example, in US Pat FIG. 1 is shown.
  • a light source is arranged, which emits light into the luminous element 16 of the luminous element 16, so that it is widely visible in the dark.
  • FIG. 3 shows an exploded view of in FIG. 2 shown embodiment of a lighting device 10 according to the invention, comprising a fastening profile according to the invention.
  • the fastening profile consists of a first profile element 12 and a second profile element 13, wherein the second profile element 13 has a profile structure 21.
  • the first profile element 12 has two legs, which enclose an angle of approximately 90 °, wherein a leg has openings 17, 18, 19.
  • the first profile elements 12 also has two connecting elements 24, and the second profile element 13 has two connecting elements 25.
  • the caps 14, 15 cover the frontal openings of the fastening profile.
  • the profile structure 21 also has a recess 22. In the recess 22, on the one hand, a light source 20 and on the other hand, a luminous body 26 is arranged.
  • the luminous means 20 and the luminous element 26 together form the lighting device 10.
  • the luminous element 26 has openings 27 in which splints are arranged.
  • the luminous means 20 is a carrier with a narrow and oblong shape, on which light-emitting diodes are arranged, which face the luminous body 26.
  • One leg of the first profile element 12 has an Anformung 23, which consists of two spaced-apart, L-shaped webs whose free ends are oriented in opposite directions. The free ends of the webs serve as a contact surface for an electrical component 29, which may be, for example, a voltage transformer and / or a voltage source.
  • the electrical component is firmly connected by means of screws with the Anformung 23, wherein the screws are arranged in the intermediate space between the two webs of the Anformung 23.
  • the electrical component 29 is a battery
  • the lighting means 20 is supplied directly via the voltage converter with the appropriate voltage.
  • the electrical component 29 is a voltage converter, which converts the mains voltage into a voltage suitable for the luminous means 20.
  • FIG. 4 shows a perspective view of the first embodiment of a lighting device 10 according to the invention without the caps 14, 15.
  • the luminous body 26 is received by the recess 22 of the profile structure 21.
  • the profile structure 21 is integrally formed on the second profile element 13.
  • Two walls which surround the recess have recesses 28 in which screws can be arranged, wherein the screw head projects beyond the walls and thus prevents the luminous body 26 from slipping laterally out of the recess.
  • the luminous element 26 has openings 27 in which cotter pins are arranged. When arranging the luminous element 26 in the recess 22, the split pins project into the recesses 28 on both sides, which prevents the luminous element 26 from falling down.
  • FIG. 5 shows a side view of the first embodiment of a lighting device 10 according to the invention.
  • the first profile element 12 has on its legs connecting elements 24 which are hook-shaped and integrally formed on the end portions of the leg of the first profile element 12.
  • the second profile elements 13 has two connecting elements 25, which are also hook-shaped.
  • the second profile element 13 also has a profile structure 21 with a recess 22.
  • a luminous means 20 and a luminous body 16 is arranged, which together form a lighting device 10.
  • the light-emitting means is a narrow elongate carrier on which light-emitting diodes are arranged which face the light-emitting body 26.
  • the profile structure 21 also has a recess 30, in which preferably a screw is arranged, the screw head extends over a part of the boundary line between the first profile element 12 and the second profile element 13, so that the first profile element 12 and the second profile elements 13 can not be moved against each other.
  • a complete definition of the first profile element 12 relative to the second profile element 13 is achieved in that both end faces of the fastening profile have a recess 30 in which screws can be arranged, the screw heads over a part of the boundary line between the first profile element 12 and the second profile element 13 extend.
  • the first profile element 12 also has a projection 23, to which an electrical component 26, which may be, for example, a voltage source or a voltage converter, is attached.
  • FIG. 6 shows a side view of a first embodiment of a fastening profile according to the invention, comprising a first profile element 12 with two connecting elements 24 and a second profile element 13 with two connecting elements 25 and a profile structure 21.
  • the profile structure 21 has a recess 22 and a recess 30, wherein in two the Recess surrounding walls recesses 28 are formed.
  • the first profile element 12 also has an Anformung 23.
  • the FIG. 6 shows the first configuration of the fastening profile according to the invention, which is intended for wall mounting.
  • FIG. 7 also shows a side view of the first embodiment of a fastening profile according to the invention, as in FIG. 6 shown.
  • a second configuration of the fastening profile according to the invention which is intended for ceiling mounting, shown.
  • the transfer from the first configuration to the second configuration is performed by pushing apart the two profile elements 12, 13, rotation of the first profile element 12 around the axis a 1 in the illustrated arrow direction by 180 °, subsequent rotation of the first profile element about the axis a 2 in the illustrated arrow direction by 90 ° and nesting of the two profile elements.
  • a transfer of the fastening profile according to the invention of the second configuration in the first configuration is also carried out by pushing apart of the two profile elements 12,13, rotation of the first profile element about the axis a 1 in the direction of the arrow by 180 °, then rotation of the first profile element 12 about the axis a 2 in the illustrated arrow direction by 90 ° and nesting of the two profile elements.
  • FIG. 8 shows again in a perspective view the transfer of the first embodiment of a fastening profile according to the invention from a first configuration, which is intended for wall mounting, in a second configuration, which is intended for ceiling mounting.
  • FIG. 9 shows in a schematic diagram again the first embodiment of a lighting device 10 according to the invention, comprising a first profile element 12, a second profile element 13 and a luminous element 16.
  • the first profile element 12 has two legs on the cross-section have the same length and at the end portions of first connecting elements 24 are arranged.
  • the first connecting elements 24 have the same distance from one another in the horizontal direction and in the vertical direction.
  • the second profile element 13 has second connecting elements 25, which engage correspondingly in the first connecting elements 24.
  • the second connecting elements 25 are arranged at end portions of two legs of the second profile element 13.
  • the outline of the FIG. 9 shows the two possible orientations of the first profile element 12, wherein the marked with an arrow leg of the first profile element 12 has openings for fixing the lighting device.
  • FIG. 10 shows a schematic diagram of a further embodiment of a lighting device 40 according to the invention, comprising a first profile element 41, a second profile element 42 and a luminous element 43, wherein instead of a filament only the luminous element 43 emits light directly or via an optical system.
  • the luminous element 43 has an integrated luminous means and may additionally have an optic.
  • This for this purpose embodiment of the lighting device 40 comprises a fastening profile, which consists of a first profile element 41 and a second profile element 42.
  • the first profile element 41 has first connecting elements 44 and the second profile element 42 has connecting elements 45.
  • the first profile element 41 does not have two legs but three legs, wherein the first connecting elements 44 are arranged at end portions of two legs of the first profile element 41.
  • the second connecting elements 45 are arranged at end portions of two legs of the second profile element 42.
  • the first connecting elements 44 have the same distance from each other both in the horizontal direction and in the vertical direction.
  • openings for fixing the lighting device 40 are arranged, wherein both possible orientations of the first profile element 41 are shown.
  • the design of the profile element 41 has the advantage that the lighting device 40 can also be mounted on a wall, if the lighting element 43 extends in cross section over the second profile element 42, since the formation of the first profile element 41 with three legs causes the second profile element 42 is spaced from the wall, and thus a larger luminous element 43 can be used.

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft ein Befestigungsprofil zur Befestigung eines Leuchtkörpers, insbesondere eines Notausgangs- und Fluchtwegweisers, an einer Wand oder Decke, umfassend ein erstes und ein zweites Profilelement, wobei das erste Profilelement zumindest zwei Schenkel aufweist, die einen Winkel von annähernd 90 Grad einschließen und das zweite Profilelement Befestigungsmittel zur Befestigung eines Leuchtkörpers aufweist. Die Erfindung betrifft ferner eine Leuchtvorrichtung, umfassend einen Grundkörper zur Befestigung der Leuchtvorrichtung an einer Wand oder Decke und einen Leuchtkörper mit zumindest einem Leuchtmittel.The invention relates to a fastening profile for fastening a luminous body, in particular an emergency exit and escape route, on a wall or ceiling comprising a first and a second profile element, wherein the first profile element has at least two legs which enclose an angle of approximately 90 degrees and the second profile element has fastening means for fixing a luminous body. The invention further relates to a lighting device, comprising a base body for fixing the lighting device to a wall or ceiling and a luminous body with at least one light source.

Aus dem Stand der Technik sind Befestigungsmittel zur Befestigung eines Leuchtkörpers an einer Wand oder Decke bekannt. Die Befestigungsmittel bestehen dabei zumeist aus Grundkörpern, welche ein oder mehrere Leuchtkörper aufnehmen und an einer Wand oder Decke mittels Schrauben befestigt sind. Einige Leuchtkörper erstrecken sich dabei über den Grundkörper und weisen eine bevorzugte Orientierung auf, zum Beispiel weil der Leuchtkörper ein von einem Beobachter zu erkennendes Muster oder einen von einem Beobachter zu lesenden Schriftzug, eine Kennzeichnung oder Markierung aufweist. Bei solchen Leuchtkörpern erfolgt die Befestigung an einer Decke mit einem anderen Grundkörper als die Befestigung an einer Wand, da der Grundkörper anderenfalls an zwei seiner Seitenflächen Durchbrüche aufweisen müsste, in welchem die Schrauben zur Befestigung angeordnet werden können. Dies würde jedoch das Erscheinungsbild des Grundkörpers nachteilig beeinträchtigen. Aus diesem Grunde werden für die Wandmontage und die Deckenmontage eines solchen Leuchtkörpers zwei verschiedene Grundkörper verwendet. Dies hat jedoch den erheblichen Nachteil, dass ein solcher an einer Wand befestigter Leuchtkörper nicht mittels desselben Grundkörpers an einer Decke befestigt werden kann oder umgekehrt.From the prior art fastening means for fixing a filament to a wall or ceiling are known. The fastening means consist mostly of basic bodies which receive one or more filaments and are fastened to a wall or ceiling by means of screws. Some luminous bodies extend over the base body and have a preferred orientation, for example because the luminous body has a pattern to be recognized by an observer or an inscription to be read by an observer, an identification or marking. In such luminaries, the attachment to a ceiling with a different body than the attachment to a wall, since the body otherwise would have on two of its side surfaces breakthroughs, in which the screws can be arranged for attachment. However, this would adversely affect the appearance of the body. For this reason, two different basic body are used for wall mounting and ceiling mounting of such a filament. However, this has the considerable disadvantage that such a luminaire attached to a wall can not be fixed by means of the same body to a ceiling or vice versa.

Ein Beispiel für einen solchen sich über den Grundkörper erstreckenden Leuchtkörper ist ein beleuchteter Notausgangs- oder Fluchtwegweiser. Notausgangs- und Fluchtwegweiser sind durch die Unfallverhütungsvorschrift in Deutschland gesetzlich vorgeschrieben. Bei einer Neugestaltung der Flächennutzung von Räumlichkeiten oder Geländen kann es jedoch jederzeit zu einer Änderung des zu den Notausgängen führenden Fluchtweges kommen, sodass die Notausgangs- und Fluchtwegweiser abmontiert und an neuer Stelle erneut befestigt werden müssen. Dabei kann es sich ergeben, dass ein Notausgangs- oder Fluchtwegweiser, der zuvor an einer Wand befestigt war, nunmehr an einer Decke befestigt werden muss oder umgekehrt. Mit den aus dem Stand der Technik bekannten Grundkörpern zur Befestigung eines Leuchtkörpers ist dies nicht möglich, ohne das Erscheinungsbild des Grundkörpers zum Beispiel durch das Anordnen von Zusatzbohrungen in dem Grundkörper nachteilig zu beeinträchtigen.An example of such a light body extending over the base body is an illuminated emergency exit or escape route sign. Emergency exit and emergency exit signs are legally required by the accident prevention regulations in Germany. However, when redesigning the use of space or premises, there may be a change in the escape route leading to the emergency exits at any time, so that the emergency exit and emergency exit signs must be removed and re-attached at a new location. It may turn out that an emergency exit or escape route guide, which was previously attached to a wall, must now be attached to a ceiling or vice versa. With the known from the prior art basic bodies for fixing a filament this is not possible without adversely affecting the appearance of the body, for example, by arranging additional holes in the body.

Aus der US-Patentanmeldung 2012/0124873 A1 ist NotlichtSchrifttransparent bekannt, welches zur Befestigung an einer Decke vorgesehen ist und aus einer Grundplatte mit zwei Befestigungsprofilen besteht, wobei das zweite Befestigungsprofil zur Aufnahme einer Acrylglasscheibe vorgesehen ist. Die Acrylglasscheibe wird im zweiten Befestigungselement, welches rund ausgebildet ist, befestigt, wobei von oben Licht in das Plexiglas eingestrahlt wird. Das erste Befestigungselement dient zur Aufnahme des zweiten Befestigungselementes und weist eine halbrunde Ausnehmung auf, in der das zweite Befestigungselement nach der Montage einliegt.From the US patent application 2012/0124873 A1 NotlichtSchrifttransparent is known, which is provided for attachment to a ceiling and consists of a base plate with two fastening profiles, wherein the second fastening profile is provided for receiving an acrylic glass pane. The acrylic glass pane is fastened in the second fastening element, which is round, whereby light is radiated into the plexiglass from above. The first fastening element serves to receive the second fastening element and has a semicircular recess in which the second fastening element rests after assembly.

Aus der DE 69 39 266 U ist ein Notlichtschrifttransparent bekannt, welches zur Befestigung an einer Wand vorgesehen ist, und welches eine Grundplatte, eine Abdeckung und zwei Lichtaustrittsfenster aufweist. Das erste Lichtaustrittsfenster ist auf der der Grundplatte gegenüberliegenden Fläche der Abdeckung angeordnet und das zweite Austrittsfenster ist auf der dem Fußboden zugewandten Fläche der Abdeckung angeordnet, wobei das erste Lichtaustrittsfenster die Form eines Schriftzuges aufweist und das zweite Lichtaustrittsfenster als Spalt ausgebildet ist. Auf der Grundplatte sind zwei Lampen und eine Stromversorgungseinheit angeordnet, welche von der Abdeckung, die ungefähr die Form eines einseitig offenen Quaders aufweist, umgeben sind. Bei diesem Notlichtschrifttransparent ist der Grundkörper als Grundplatte und der Leuchtkörper als Abdeckung, innerhalb derer Leuchtmittel angeordnet sind, ausgebildet. Der Leuchtkörper weist aufgrund des Schriftzuges eine Vorzugsorientierung auf und kann sinnvollerweise nur an einer Wand befestigt werden.From the DE 69 39 266 U For example, there is known an emergency light-writing transparency which is provided for attachment to a wall and which has a base plate, a cover and two light emission windows. The first light exit window is on the surface opposite the base plate arranged the cover and the second exit window is arranged on the floor facing the surface of the cover, wherein the first light exit window has the shape of a lettering and the second light exit window is formed as a gap. On the base plate two lamps and a power supply unit are arranged, which are surrounded by the cover, which has approximately the shape of a box open on one side. In this Notlichtschrifttransparent the base body as a base plate and the luminous body as a cover, are arranged within which lighting means. The filament has due to the lettering on a preferred orientation and can usefully be attached only to a wall.

Ein weiterer aus dem Stand der Technik bekannter Notausgangs- und Fluchtwegweiser ist in der Figur 1 gezeigt und umfasst einen quaderförmigen Grundkörper und ein von dem Grundkörper aufgenommenes und sich über diesen nach unten erstreckenden Leuchtkörper, wobei der Leuchtkörper aus einem Leuchtkörper mit einer Notausgangs- oder Fluchtwegmarkierung und einem Leuchtmittel besteht. Das Leuchtmittel ist in dem Grundkörper angeordnet und beleuchtet den Leuchtkörper. Der Grundkörper eines solchen Notausgangs- und Fluchtwegweisers weist entweder an der oberen oder an einer seitlichen Fläche Durchbrüche auf, mittels welcher der Grundkörper entweder an einer Wand oder an einer Decke befestigt werden kann. Auch bel diesem Notausgangs- und Fluchtwegweiser besteht daher das Problem, dass er entweder für eine Wandmontage oder für eine Deckenmontage vorgesehen ist und von einer Wandmontage zu einer Deckenmontage nur durch Austausch des Grundkörpers überführt werden kann. Natürlich könnte ebenso eine zweite Fläche des Grundkörpers mit Durchbrüchen versehen werden, jedoch würde dies das Erscheinungsbild des Notausgangs- und Fluchtwegweisers nachteilig beeinträchtigen. Daher wird der Grundkörper in einer solchen Situation üblicherweise ausgetauscht, was sich nachteilig auf die Kosten einer Umgestaltung eines Fluchtweges auswirkt. Soweit der Grundkörper aus Kunststoff gefertigt ist, können die Durchbrüche zum Teil verschlossen sein und nachträglich mit einem Werkzeug durch Herausdrücken geöffnet werden. Diese Möglichkeit bietet sich jedoch nur einmal an und wird beispielsweise beim Übergang von einer Wandbefestigung zu einer Deckenbefestigung zu seitlich offenen Durchbrüchen führen. Soweit der Grundkörper aus einem Metall besteht scheidet diese Möglichkeit zudem aus, weil in jedem Fall ein Schneidwerkzeug erforderlich wäre.Another known from the prior art emergency exit and escape route is in the FIG. 1 and comprises a cuboid base body and a light body received by the base body and extending downward therefrom, wherein the light body consists of a light body with an emergency exit or escape route marking and a light source. The luminous means is arranged in the base body and illuminates the luminous body. The main body of such an emergency exit and escape route guide has openings on either the upper or on a lateral surface, by means of which the basic body can be fastened either to a wall or to a ceiling. Also bel this emergency exit and escape route guide is therefore the problem that it is intended either for wall mounting or for ceiling mounting and can be transferred from a wall mounting to a ceiling mounting only by replacing the body. Of course, a second surface of the body could also be apertured, but this would adversely affect the appearance of the emergency exit and escape route sign. Therefore, the body is usually replaced in such a situation, which adversely affects the cost of redesigning an escape route. As far as the base body is made of plastic, the openings may be partially closed and subsequently opened by pressing out with a tool. However, this option is only possible once and will lead, for example, in the transition from a wall mount to a ceiling mount to laterally open breakthroughs. As far as the body is made of a metal separates this possibility also because in any case a cutting tool would be required.

Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, einen Grundkörperfür einen gattungsgemäßen Leuchtkörper bereitzustellen, der sowohl für eine Wandmontage als auch für eine Deckenmontage geeignet ist und dabei nur an einer Fläche Durchbrüche zur Befestigung des Grundkörpers an einer Wand oder Decke aufweist. Aufgabe der Erfindung ist es ferner, eine Leuchtvorrichtung bereitzustellen, die sowohl für eine Wandmontage als auch eine Deckenmontage geeignet ist und dabei ein einwandfreies Erscheinungsbild aufweist.The invention has for its object to provide a base body for a generic luminous body, which is suitable for both a Wall mounting as well as for ceiling mounting is suitable and has only one surface breakthroughs for attachment of the body to a wall or ceiling. The object of the invention is also to provide a lighting device which is suitable for both a wall mounting and a ceiling mounting and thereby has a perfect appearance.

Zur Lösung der Aufgabe ist ein Befestigungsprofil vorgesehen, wobei die Schenkel des ersten Profilelementes im Querschnitt die gleiche Länge aufweisen und jeweils ein formstarres, erstes Verbindungselement aufweisen und das zweite Profilelement zwei formstarre, zweite Verbindungselemente aufweist, wobei die ersten Verbindungselemente in horizontaler Richtung und in vertikaler Richtung den gleichen Abstand von einander aufweisen und jeweils ein erstes Verbindungselement und ein zweites Verbindungselement korrespondierend ineinandergreifen. Weitere vorteilhafte Ausgestaltungen der Erfindung ergeben sich aus den Unteransprüchen.To solve the problem, a fastening profile is provided, wherein the legs of the first profile element in cross section have the same length and each have a dimensionally stable, first connecting element and the second profile element has two rigid, second connecting elements, wherein the first connecting elements in the horizontal direction and in vertical Direction the same distance from each other and each have a first connecting element and a second connecting element engage in a corresponding manner. Further advantageous embodiments of the invention will become apparent from the dependent claims.

Gemäß der Erfindung wird eine Verbindung zwischen dem ersten und dem zweiten Profilelement durch Ineinanderschieben der beiden Profilelemente parallel zu ihrer Haupterstreckungsrichtung bewirkt und ebenso wird ein Lösen der beiden Profilelemente durch Auseinanderschieben des ersten und des zweiten Profilelementes parallel zu ihrer Haupterstreckungsrichtung bewirkt. Die Verbindungselemente sind dabei formstarr ausgebildet, sodass es nicht zu einem unbeabsichtigten Lösen der beiden Profilelemente voneinander kommen kann. Beim Zusammenschieben des ersten und zweiten Profilelementes greift jeweils ein erstes Verbindungselement in ein zweites Verbindungselement korrespondierend ein, ohne dass eine manuelle Festlegung des ersten Profilelementes auf dem zweiten Profilelement erfolgen muss, sodass das erfindungsgemäße Befestigungsprofil besonders einfach in der Handhabung ist. Ein Schenkel des ersten Profilelementes weist Durchbrüche auf, mittels welcher das Befestigungsprofil an einer Wand oder Decke befestigt werden kann. Das Besondere an dem erfindungsgemäßen Befestigungsprofil besteht darin, dass eine Überführung von einer Wandmontage zu einer Deckenmontage schnell und einfach durch Auseinanderschieben der beiden Profilelemente, Rotation des ersten Profilelementes um eine Achse senkrecht zu seiner Haupterstreckungsrichtung um 180 Grad, Rotation des ersten Profilelementes um eine Achse parallel zu seiner Haupterstreckungsrichtung um 90 Grad und anschließendes Ineinanderschieben der beiden Profilelemente, wobei jeweils ein erstes Verbindungselement in ein zweites Verbindungselement korrespondierend eingreift, erfolgen kann. Entsprechend weisen die ersten Verbindungselemente des ersten Profilelementes in horizontaler Richtung und in vertikaler Richtung den gleichen Abstand voneinander auf, sodass die ersten Verbindungselemente auch nach Rotation des ersten Profilelementes um zwei senkrecht zueinander orientierte Achsen in die zweiten Verbindungselemente des zweiten Profilelementes korrespondierend eingreifen. Eine Überführung des erfindungsgemäßen Befestigungsprofils von einer Wand zu einer Deckenmontage oder umgekehrt kann daher schnell und einfach erfolgen, wobei das Verbinden der beiden Profilelemente miteinander und das Lösen der beiden Profilelemente voneinander ohne Verbindungsmechanismus aus beweglichen Teilen bewirkt wird. Ein Verbindungsmechanismus aus beweglichen Teilen würde nachteilig den Herstellungsaufwand und damit die Herstellungskosten erhöhen.According to the invention, a connection between the first and the second profile element is effected by telescoping the two profile elements parallel to their main extension direction and also a release of the two profile elements is effected by pushing apart of the first and the second profile element parallel to its main extension direction. The connecting elements are dimensionally stable, so that it can not come to an unintentional release of the two profile elements from each other. When pushing together of the first and second profile element engages in each case a first connecting element in a second connecting element corresponding, without a manual determination of the first profile element must be made on the second profile element, so that the fastening profile according to the invention is particularly easy to use. One leg of the first profile element has openings, by means of which the fastening profile on a wall or ceiling can be fixed. The special feature of the fastening profile according to the invention is that a transfer from a wall mounting to a ceiling mounting quickly and easily by pushing apart the two profile elements, rotation of the first profile element about an axis perpendicular to its main extension direction by 180 degrees, rotation of the first profile element about an axis parallel to its main extension direction by 90 degrees and then telescoping the two profile elements, wherein in each case a first connecting element engages correspondingly in a second connecting element can take place. Correspondingly, the first connecting elements of the first profile element in the horizontal direction and in the vertical direction at the same distance from each other, so that the first connecting elements engage in the second connecting elements of the second profile element corresponding to two axes oriented perpendicular to each other even after rotation of the first profile element. A transfer of the fastening profile according to the invention from a wall to a ceiling mounting or vice versa can therefore be done quickly and easily, wherein the joining of the two profile elements together and the release of the two profile elements from each other without a connecting mechanism of moving parts is effected. A connecting mechanism of moving parts would disadvantageously increase the production cost and thus the manufacturing cost.

In weiterer Ausgestaltung des erfindungsgemäßen Befestigungsprofiles kann vorgesehen sein, dass die ersten Verbindungselemente jeweils an Endabschnitten der Schenkel des ersten Profilelementes angeordnet sind. In dieser Ausgestaltung sind die dem zweiten Profilelement zugewandten Flächen der Schenkel des ersten Profilelementes weitestgehend frei, sodass die Durchbrüche zur Befestigung des Befestigungsprofils unterschiedlich groß ausgeführt sein können und darüber hinaus elektronische Komponenten an dem Schenkel angeordnet werden können, welcher keine Durchbrüche aufweist.In a further embodiment of the fastening profile according to the invention can be provided that the first connecting elements are respectively arranged at end portions of the legs of the first profile element. In this embodiment, the second profile element facing surfaces of the legs of the first profile element are largely free, so that the openings for fixing the fastening profile can be made different sizes and beyond electronic components can be arranged on the leg, which has no openings.

Weiterhin kann vorgesehen sein, dass sich die ersten und die zweiten Verbindungselemente im Wesentlichen über die gesamte Länge des ersten Profilelementes und des zweiten Profilelementes erstrecken. In dieser Ausgestaltung ist das Zusammenschieben der beiden Profilelemente besonders einfach und die Verbindung beider Profilelemente ist sehr zuverlässig, da die Verbindungselemente nur durch eine sehr starke äußere Einwirkung verbogen werden können.Furthermore, it can be provided that extend the first and the second connecting elements substantially over the entire length of the first profile element and the second profile element. In this embodiment, the pushing together of the two profile elements is particularly simple and the connection of both profile elements is very reliable, since the connecting elements can only be bent by a very strong external action.

Die korrespondierend ineinander eingreifenden Verbindungselemente können unterschiedliche geometrische Ausgestaltungen aufweisen. So kann vorgesehen sein, dass die ersten Verbindungselemente im Querschnitt zwei Abschnitte aufweisen, die einen Winkel von im Wesentlichen 90 Grad einschließen und die zweiten Verbindungselemente im Querschnitt drei Abschnitte aufweisen, wobei jeder Abschnitt mit dem ihm benachbarten Abschnitt einen Winkel von im Wesentlichen 90 Grad einschließt. In dieser Ausgestaltung weisen sowohl die ersten Verbindungselemente als auch die zweiten Verbindungselemente die Form eines eckigen Hakens auf. Es kann aber auch vorgesehen sein, dass die ersten Verbindungselemente und die zweiten Verbindungselemente aus einem gekrümmten Abschnitt bestehen, sodass die ersten Verbindungselemente und die zweiten Verbindungselemente die Form eines Hakens mit gekrümmtem Verlauf aufweisen. Diese Ausgestaltungen sind ihrer Wirkung nach äquivalent, mögen sich jedoch hinsichtlich der Herstellungskosten des Befestigungsprofils unterscheiden, die gleichsam von dem gewählten Material, aus denen das erste Profilelement und das zweite Profilelement besteht, abhängen.The correspondingly engaging fasteners may have different geometric configurations. Thus, it can be provided that the first connecting elements in cross-section have two sections which enclose an angle of substantially 90 degrees and the second connecting elements in cross-section three sections, each section with its adjacent portion forms an angle of substantially 90 degrees , In this embodiment, both the first connecting elements and the second connecting elements in the form of a square hook. However, it can also be provided that the first connecting elements and the second connecting elements consist of a curved section, so that the first connecting elements and the second connecting elements have the shape of a hook with a curved course. These embodiments are equivalent in terms of their effect, but may differ with regard to the manufacturing costs of the fastening profile, which depend on the chosen material of which the first profile element and the second profile element consist.

Ferner können die ersten Verbindungselemente an das erste Profilelement und die zweiten Verbindungselemente an das zweite Profilelement einstückig angeformt sein. In dieser Ausgestaltung sind die Verbindungselemente keine einzelnen Bauteile, die bei der Herstellung des Befestigungsprofils mit den Profilelementen verbunden werden müssten. Die einstückige Anformung der Verbindungselemente an die Profilelemente senkt daher die Herstellungskosten des Befestigungsprofils. So können die Profilelemente zusammen mit den jeweiligen Verbindungselementen in einem einzigen Herstellungsprozess hergestellt werden, zum Beispiel mittels Formpressen oder Extrusion.Furthermore, the first connection elements can be integrated with the first profile element and the second connection elements can be integrated with the second profile element be formed. In this embodiment, the connecting elements are not individual components which would have to be connected to the profile elements during the production of the fastening profile. The one-piece molding of the connecting elements to the profile elements therefore reduces the manufacturing cost of the fastening profile. Thus, the profile elements can be produced together with the respective connecting elements in a single manufacturing process, for example by means of compression molding or extrusion.

Weiterhin kann vorgesehen sein, dass das zweite Profilelement zwei Schenkel aufweist, die annähernd einen Winkel von 90 Grad einschließen, wobei ein Schenkel eine Profilstruktur als Befestigungsmittel aufweist. In dieser Ausgestaltung weist das zweite Profilelement wie das erste Profilelement zwei Schenkel auf, die einen Winkel von 90 Grad einschließen. Ein Schenkel des zweiten Profilelementes weist jedoch zusätzlich eine Profilstruktur als Befestigungsmittel für einen Leuchtkörper auf. Die Profilstruktur kann dabei einstückig an den Schenkel des zweiten Profilelementes angeformt sein oder an diesem, zum Beispiel mittels Schrauben, befestigt sein. Die Profilstruktur dient als Befestigungsmittel für einen mit dem Befestigungsprofil zu verbindenden Leuchtkörper, wobei die Profilstruktur eine Ausnehmung zur Aufnahme eines Leuchtkörpers aufweisen kann. Dabei kann vorgesehen sein, dass zumindest eine die Ausnehmung umgebene Wandung der Profilstruktur eine Vertiefung aufweist, in welche eine Schraube zur Festlegung des Leuchtkörpers einschraubbar ist. Die Vertiefung ist vorzugsweise an einer Stirnfläche des zweiten Profilelementes angeordnet und erstreckt sich in die Haupterstreckungsrichtung der Ausnehmung der Profilstruktur, wobei der Kopf einer in die Vertiefung gebrachten Schraube über die Wandung hinausragt, in der die Vertiefung angeordnet ist, und dadurch ein Herausrutschen des in der Ausnehmung angeordneten Leuchtkörpers verhindert.Furthermore, it can be provided that the second profile element has two legs which approximately enclose an angle of 90 degrees, wherein a leg has a profile structure as a fastening means. In this embodiment, the second profile element as the first profile element on two legs which enclose an angle of 90 degrees. However, a leg of the second profile element additionally has a profile structure as a fastening means for a luminous element. The profile structure can be integrally formed on the leg of the second profile element or attached thereto, for example by means of screws. The profile structure serves as a fastening means for a luminous body to be connected to the fastening profile, it being possible for the profile structure to have a recess for accommodating a filament. It can be provided that at least one wall surrounding the recess of the profile structure has a recess into which a screw for fixing the filament is screwed. The recess is preferably arranged on an end face of the second profile element and extends in the main direction of extension of the recess of the profile structure, wherein the head of a screw placed in the recess projects beyond the wall in which the recess is arranged, and thereby slipping out in the Recess arranged filament prevented.

In bevorzugter Ausgestaltung ist vorgesehen, dass sich die Vertiefung über die gesamte Länge der Ausnehmung erstreckt und ein Leuchtkörper mittels Splinten, welche in die Vertiefung hineinragen, in der Ausnehmung gelagert ist. In dieser Ausgestaltung sind in dem Leuchtkörper Splinte angeordnet, die sich über diesen hinaus erstrecken, sodass die Splinte in die Vertiefung hineinragen, wenn der Leuchtkörper in die Ausnehmung der Profilstruktur eingeschoben wird. Wenn der Leuchtkörper vollständig in die Ausnehmung eingeschoben ist, wird abschließend eine Schraube in der Vertiefung angeordnet, wobei der Schraubenkopf ein Herausgleiten des Leuchtkörpers verhindert. Der Leuchtkörper ist durch die Splinte in der Ausnehmung gelagert, sodass das Leuchtkörper nicht aufgrund der Schwerkraft oder einer anderweitigen Zugeinwirkung aus der Ausnehmung fallen kann.In a preferred embodiment, it is provided that the recess extends over the entire length of the recess and a luminous body is mounted in the recess by means of cotter pins, which protrude into the recess. In this embodiment, splints are arranged in the luminous body, which extend beyond this, so that the split pins protrude into the recess when the luminous body is inserted into the recess of the profile structure. When the filament is completely inserted into the recess, a screw is finally arranged in the recess, wherein the screw head prevents the filament from slipping out. The filament is supported by the split pins in the recess, so that the filament can not fall out of the recess due to gravity or any other pulling action.

In bevorzugter Ausgestaltung ist ferner vorgesehen, dass das erste Profilelement und/oder das zweite Profilelement auf der Innenseite eine Anformung aufweist, an der ein Spannungswandler und/oder eine Spannungsquelle befestigbar ist, wobei die Anformung aus zwei voneinander beabstandeten, im Querschnitt L-förmigen Stegen besteht, deren freie Enden in entgegengesetzte Richtungen orientiert sind. Die Stege dienen dabei als Anlagefläche für die genannten elektrischen Komponenten, wobei in dem Zwischenraum zwischen den beiden L-förmigen Stegen eine Schraube angeordnet werden kann, welche die genannten elektrischen Komponenten an den Stegen fixiert. Die den Zwischenraum begrenzenden Flächen der beiden Stege können Rillen aufweisen, welche das Einschrauben einer Schraube in den Zwischenraum erleichtert und deren Halt erhöhen.In a preferred embodiment, it is further provided that the first profile element and / or the second profile element on the inside has a Anformung on which a voltage converter and / or a voltage source can be fastened, wherein the Anformung of two spaced apart, in cross-section L-shaped webs exists whose free ends are oriented in opposite directions. The webs serve as a contact surface for said electrical components, wherein in the intermediate space between the two L-shaped webs, a screw can be arranged, which fixes said electrical components to the webs. The spaces bounding the gap of the two webs may have grooves, which facilitates screwing a screw into the space and increase their support.

Weiterhin besteht das erste Profilelement und/oder das zweite Profilelement bevorzugterweise aus einem Aluminium oder einem Kunststoff. Aluminium weist den Vorteil auf, dass es besonders leicht und vergleichsweise kostengünstig ist, wobei die beiden Profilelemente mittels Formpressen hergestellt werden können. Kunststoffe sind ebenfalls sehr leicht und ermöglichen eine kostengünstige Herstellung der beiden Profilelemente zum Beispiel mittels eines Extrusionsverfahrens.Furthermore, the first profile element and / or the second profile element preferably consists of an aluminum or a plastic. Aluminum has the advantage that it is particularly lightweight and comparatively inexpensive, whereby the two profile elements can be produced by means of compression molding. Plastics are also very light and allow cost-effective production of the two profile elements, for example by means of an extrusion process.

Erfindungsgemäß wird aus dem oben beschriebenen Befestigungsprofil eine Leuchtvorrichtung, umfassend einen Grundkörper zur Befestigung der Leuchtvorrichtung an einer Wand oder Decke und ein Leuchtkörper gebildet, wobei der Grundkörper ein Befestigungsprofil mit den oben geschilderten Ausgestaltungen aufweist. Dabei kann der Leuchtkörper ein Leuchtmittel als separates Bauteil umfassen, wobei sich der Leuchtkörper über das Befestigungsprofil hinaus erstrecken kann. Die so gestaltete Leuchtvorrichtung kann zum Beispiel als Notausgangs- und Fluchtwegweiser verwendet werden, wenn der Leuchtkörper mit einer grafischen Notausgangskennzeichnung oder -markierung versehen ist. Bei dem Leuchtmittel kann es sich um Glühbirnen, Leuchtstoffröhren oder Leuchtdioden handeln, wobei das von dem Leuchtmittel abgegebene Licht den Leuchtkörper von innen oder von außen beleuchtet. Bei dem Leuchtmittel kann es sich aber auch um einen Träger mit darauf angeordneten Leuchtdioden handeln, welche dem Leuchtkörper zugewandt sind und die den Leuchtkörper von innen oder von außen beleuchten, sodass eine gegebenenfalls auf dem Leuchtkörper angeordnete Notausgangs- und/oder Fluchtwegkennzeichnung oder - markierung insbesondere bei Dunkelheit weithin sichtbar ist.According to the invention a lighting device comprising a base body for fixing the lighting device to a wall or ceiling and a luminous body is formed from the fastening profile described above, wherein the base body has a fastening profile with the above-described embodiments. In this case, the luminous element may comprise a luminous means as a separate component, wherein the luminous element may extend beyond the fastening profile. The lighting device designed in this way can be used, for example, as an emergency exit and escape route indicator if the luminous element is provided with a graphic emergency exit marking or marking. The lighting means may be light bulbs, fluorescent tubes or light-emitting diodes, wherein the light emitted by the light source illuminates the light body from the inside or from the outside. However, the illuminant can also be a carrier with light-emitting diodes arranged thereon, which face the luminous body and which illuminate the luminous body from the inside or the outside, so that an emergency exit and / or escape route marking or marking, if appropriate, arranged on the filament is widely visible in the dark.

Der Leuchtkörper kann im Wesentlichen aus einem transparenten oder transluzenten Material bestehen, sodass Licht durch den Leuchtkörper hindurchtreten kann und von außen sichtbar ist. In dieser Ausgestaltung wird der Leuchtkörper bevorzugt von innen von dem Leuchtmittel beleuchtet, wobei das Licht durch den Leuchtkörper hindurchtritt, sodass dieser zusammen mit einer eventuell vorhandenen Notausgangs- und/oder Fluchtwegkennzeichnung oder -markierung auf dem Leuchtkörper insbesondere bei Dunkelheit weithin sichtbar ist.The luminous element can essentially consist of a transparent or translucent material, so that light can pass through the luminous element and is visible from the outside. In this embodiment, the luminous body is preferably illuminated from the inside by the luminous means, whereby the light passes through the luminous body, so that it is widely visible on the filament, in particular in the dark, together with any emergency exit and / or escape route marking or marking.

Die Erfindung wird im Nachfolgenden anhand der Figuren nochmals erläutert.The invention will be explained again below with reference to FIGS.

Es zeigt

Fig. 1
eine perspektivische Ansicht einer aus dem Stad der Technik bekannten Leuchtvorrichtung,
Fig. 2
eine perspektivische Ansicht einer ersten Ausführungsform einer erfindungsgemäßen Leuchtvorrichtung,
Fig. 3
eine Explosionsdarstellung der ersten Ausführungsform einer erfindungsgemäßen Leuchtvorrichtung ,
Fig. 4
eine perspektivische Ansicht der ersten Ausführungsform einer erfindungsgemäßen Leuchtvorrichtung,
Fig. 5
eine Seitenansicht der ersten Ausführungsform einer erfindungsgemäßen Leuchtvorrichtung,
Fig. 6
eine Seitenansicht einer ersten Ausführungsform eines Befestigungsprofils,
Fig. 7
eine Seitenansicht der ersten Ausführungsform eines erfindungsgemäßen Befestigungsprofils,
Fig. 8
in einer perspektivischen Ansicht die Überführung der ersten Ausführungsform des erfindungsgemäßen Befestigungsprofils von einer ersten Konfiguration in eine zweite Konfiguration,
Fig. 9
in einer Prinzipskizze die erste Ausführungsform einer erfindungsgemäßen Leuchtvorrichtung und
Fig. 10
in einer Prinzipskizze eine weitere Ausführungsform einer erfindungsgemäßen Leuchtvorrichtung.
It shows
Fig. 1
a perspective view of a known from the prior art lighting device,
Fig. 2
a perspective view of a first embodiment of a lighting device according to the invention,
Fig. 3
an exploded view of the first embodiment of a lighting device according to the invention,
Fig. 4
a perspective view of the first embodiment of a lighting device according to the invention,
Fig. 5
a side view of the first embodiment of a lighting device according to the invention,
Fig. 6
a side view of a first embodiment of a fastening profile,
Fig. 7
a side view of the first embodiment of a fastening profile according to the invention,
Fig. 8
in a perspective view, the transfer of the first embodiment of the fastening profile according to the invention from a first configuration to a second configuration,
Fig. 9
in a schematic diagram of the first embodiment of a lighting device according to the invention and
Fig. 10
in a schematic diagram of a further embodiment of a lighting device according to the invention.

Figur 1 zeigt eine aus dem Stand der Technik bekannte Leuchtvorrichtung 1 in Form eines Notausgangs- und Fluchtwegweisers, welche aus einem Grundkörper 3 und einem Leuchtkörper 2 besteht. Der Leuchtkörper 2 weist eine Fluchtwegmarkierung auf. Der Grundkörper 3 weist eine Fläche 4 mit Durchbrüchen 5 für Kabel und Befestigungsmittel auf. Mittels der kleineren Durchbrüche 5 wird der Grundkörper 3 an einer Decke befestigt. Soll der Notausgangs- und Fluchtwegweiser 1 von der Decke abmontiert und an einer Wand befestigt werden, so muss der Leuchtkörper 2 von dem Grundkörper 3 gelöst werden und sodann mit einem weiteren Grundkörper verbunden werden, welcher Durchbrüche in einer Seitenfläche aufweist. FIG. 1 shows a known from the prior art lighting device 1 in the form of an emergency exit and escape route guide, which consists of a base body 3 and a luminous element 2. Der Leuchtkörper 2 ist mit einem Leuchtkörper 2 verbunden. The luminous element 2 has an escape route marking. The base body 3 has a surface 4 with openings 5 for cables and fastening means. By means of the smaller openings 5 of the base body 3 is attached to a ceiling. If the emergency exit and escape route guide 1 are removed from the ceiling and fastened to a wall, the luminous body 2 must be detached from the base body 3 and then connected to another base body, which has openings in a side surface.

Figur 2 zeigt eine erste Ausführungsform einer erfindungsgemäßen Leuchtvorrichtung 10, beispielsweise zur Kennzeichnung eines Notausganges oder Fluchtweges, umfassend einen Grundkörper 11 und einen Leuchtkörper 16. Der Grundkörper 11 besteht aus einem Befestigungsprofil, umfassend ein erstes Profilelement 12, ein zweites Profilelement 13 und zwei Kappen 14, 15. Das erste Profilelement 12 weist Durchbrüche 18, 19 auf, mittels welcher der Grundkörper 11 an einer Decke befestigt werden kann. Durchbrüche 17 sind zur Kabeldurchführung vorgesehen. Der Leuchtkörper 16 kann eine Notausgangs- oder Fluchtwegmarkierung, wie es beispielsweise in Figur 1 dargestellt ist, aufweisen. In dem Grundkörper 11 ist ein Leuchtmittel angeordnet, welches Licht in den Leuchtkörper 16 der Leuchtkörper 16 emittiert, sodass dieses bei Dunkelheit weithin sichtbar ist. FIG. 2 shows a first embodiment of a lighting device 10 according to the invention, for example for marking an emergency exit or escape route, comprising a base body 11 and a luminous body 16. The main body 11 consists of a fastening profile, comprising a first profile element 12, a second profile element 13 and two caps 14, 15th The first profile element 12 has openings 18, 19, by means of which the base body 11 can be fastened to a ceiling. Breakthroughs 17 are provided for cable entry. The luminous element 16 may have an emergency exit or escape route marking, as used, for example, in US Pat FIG. 1 is shown. In the base body 11, a light source is arranged, which emits light into the luminous element 16 of the luminous element 16, so that it is widely visible in the dark.

Figur 3 zeigt eine Explosionsdarstellung der in Figur 2 gezeigten Ausführungsform einer erfindungsgemäßen Leuchtvorrichtung 10, umfassend ein erfindungsgemäßes Befestigungsprofil. Das Befestigungsprofil besteht aus einem ersten Profilelement 12 und einem zweiten Profilelement 13, wobei das zweite Profilelement 13 eine Profilstruktur 21 aufweist. Das erste Profilelement 12 weist zwei Schenkel auf, die einen Winkel von annähernd 90° einschließen, wobei ein Schenkel Durchbrüche 17, 18, 19 aufweist. Das erste Profilelemente 12 weist ferner zwei Verbindungselemente 24 auf, und das zweite Profilelement 13 weist zwei Verbindungselemente 25 auf. Die Kappen 14, 15 verdecken die stirnseitigen Öffnungen des Befestigungsprofils. Die Profilstruktur 21 weist ferner eine Ausnehmung 22 auf. In der Ausnehmung 22 Ist zum Einen ein Leuchtmittel 20 und zum Anderen ein Leuchtkörper 26 angeordnet. Das Leuchtmittel 20 und der Leuchtkörper 26 bilden zusammen die Leuchtvorrichtung 10. Der Leuchtkörper 26 weist Durchbrüche 27 auf, in welchen Splinte angeordnet sind. Das Leuchtmittel 20 ist ein Träger mit schmaler und länglicher Form, auf welchem Leuchtdioden angeordnet sind, die dem Leuchtkörper 26 zugewandt sind. Ein Schenkel des ersten Profilelementes 12 weist eine Anformung 23 auf, die aus zwei voneinander beabstandeten, L-förmigen Stegen besteht, deren freie Enden in entgegengesetzte Richtungen orientiert sind. Die freien Enden der Stege dienen als Anlagefläche für eine elektrische Komponente 29, bei welcher es sich beispielsweise um einen Spannungswandler und/oder eine Spannungsquelle handeln kann. Die elektrische Komponente ist mittels Schrauben mit der Anformung 23 fest verbunden, wobei die Schrauben in dem Zwischenraum zwischen den beiden Stegen der Anformung 23 angeordnet sind. Wenn es sich bei der elektrischen Komponente 29 um eine Batterie handelt, wird das Leuchtmittel 20 direkt über den Spannungswandler mit der geeigneten Spannung versorgt. Es ist aber auch möglich, die Leuchtvorrichtung 10 über den Spannungswandler mit der Netzspannung zu verbinden, in welchem Fall die elektrische Komponente 29 ein Spannungswandler ist, welcher die Netzspannung in eine für das Leuchtmittel 20 geeignete Spannung umwandelt. FIG. 3 shows an exploded view of in FIG. 2 shown embodiment of a lighting device 10 according to the invention, comprising a fastening profile according to the invention. The fastening profile consists of a first profile element 12 and a second profile element 13, wherein the second profile element 13 has a profile structure 21. The first profile element 12 has two legs, which enclose an angle of approximately 90 °, wherein a leg has openings 17, 18, 19. The first profile elements 12 also has two connecting elements 24, and the second profile element 13 has two connecting elements 25. The caps 14, 15 cover the frontal openings of the fastening profile. The profile structure 21 also has a recess 22. In the recess 22, on the one hand, a light source 20 and on the other hand, a luminous body 26 is arranged. The luminous means 20 and the luminous element 26 together form the lighting device 10. The luminous element 26 has openings 27 in which splints are arranged. The luminous means 20 is a carrier with a narrow and oblong shape, on which light-emitting diodes are arranged, which face the luminous body 26. One leg of the first profile element 12 has an Anformung 23, which consists of two spaced-apart, L-shaped webs whose free ends are oriented in opposite directions. The free ends of the webs serve as a contact surface for an electrical component 29, which may be, for example, a voltage transformer and / or a voltage source. The electrical component is firmly connected by means of screws with the Anformung 23, wherein the screws are arranged in the intermediate space between the two webs of the Anformung 23. If the electrical component 29 is a battery, the lighting means 20 is supplied directly via the voltage converter with the appropriate voltage. But it is also possible to connect the lighting device 10 via the voltage converter with the mains voltage, in which case the electrical component 29 is a voltage converter, which converts the mains voltage into a voltage suitable for the luminous means 20.

Figur 4 zeigt eine perspektivische Ansicht der ersten Ausführungsform einer erfindungsgemäßen Leuchtvorrichtung 10 ohne die Kappen 14, 15. Der Leuchtkörper 26 ist von der Ausnehmung 22 der Profilstruktur 21 aufgenommen. Die Profilstruktur 21 ist an das zweite Profilelement 13 angeformt. Zwei die Ausnehmung umgegebende Wandungen weisen Vertiefungen 28 auf, in welchen Schrauben angeordnet werden können, wobei der Schraubenkopf über die Wandungen hinausragt und so verhindert, dass der Leuchtkörper 26 seitlich aus der Ausnehmung rutscht. Der Leuchtkörper 26 weist Durchbrüche 27 auf, in welchen Splinte angeordnet sind. Beim Anordnen des Leuchtkörpers 26 in der Ausnehmung 22 ragen die Splinte beidseitig in die Vertiefungen 28, wodurch verhindert wird, dass der Leuchtkörper 26 herunterfällt. FIG. 4 shows a perspective view of the first embodiment of a lighting device 10 according to the invention without the caps 14, 15. The luminous body 26 is received by the recess 22 of the profile structure 21. The profile structure 21 is integrally formed on the second profile element 13. Two walls which surround the recess have recesses 28 in which screws can be arranged, wherein the screw head projects beyond the walls and thus prevents the luminous body 26 from slipping laterally out of the recess. The luminous element 26 has openings 27 in which cotter pins are arranged. When arranging the luminous element 26 in the recess 22, the split pins project into the recesses 28 on both sides, which prevents the luminous element 26 from falling down.

Figur 5 zeigt eine Seitenansicht der ersten Ausführungsform einer erfindungsgemäßen Leuchtvorrichtung 10. Das erste Profilelement 12 weist an seinen Schenkeln Verbindungselemente 24 auf, welche hakenförmig ausgebildet sind und einstückig an die Endabschnitte des Schenkels des ersten Profilelementes 12 angeformt sind. Das zweite Profilelemente 13 weist zwei Verbindungselemente 25 auf, welche ebenfalls hakenförmig ausgebildet sind. Das zweite Profilelement 13 weist ferner eine Profilstruktur 21 mit einer Ausnehmung 22 auf. In der Ausnehmung 22 ist ein Leuchtmittel 20 und ein Leuchtkörper 16 angeordnet, welche zusammen eine Leuchtvorrichtung 10 bilden. Bei dem Leuchtmittel handelt es sich um einen schmalen länglichen Träger, auf welchem Leuchtdioden angeordnet sind, die dem Leuchtkörper 26 zugewandt sind. Zwei die Ausnehmung 22 umgebende Wandungen weisen Vertiefungen 28 auf, in welche Splinte hineinragen, die in dem Leuchtkörper 26 angeordnet sind. Die Profilstruktur 21 weist ferner eine Vertiefung 30 auf, in welcher vorzugsweise eine Schraube angeordnet ist, deren Schraubenkopf sich über einen Teil der Begrenzungslinie zwischen dem ersten Profilelement 12 und dem zweiten Profilelement 13 erstreckt, sodass das erste Profilelement 12 und das zweite Profilelemente 13 nicht gegeneinander verschoben werden können. Eine vollständige Festlegung des ersten Profilelementes 12 gegenüber dem zweiten Profilelement 13 wird dadurch erreicht, dass beide Stirnflächen des Befestigungsprofiles eine Vertiefung 30 aufweisen, in welcher Schrauben angeordnet werden können, deren Schraubenköpfe sich über einen Teil der Begrenzungslinie zwischen dem ersten Profilelement 12 und dem zweiten Profilelement 13 erstrecken. Das erste Profilelement 12 weist ferner eine Anformung 23 auf, an welcher eine elektrische Komponente 26, bei welcher es sich beispielsweise um eine Spannungsquelle oder einen Spannungswandler handeln kann, befestigt ist. FIG. 5 shows a side view of the first embodiment of a lighting device 10 according to the invention. The first profile element 12 has on its legs connecting elements 24 which are hook-shaped and integrally formed on the end portions of the leg of the first profile element 12. The second profile elements 13 has two connecting elements 25, which are also hook-shaped. The second profile element 13 also has a profile structure 21 with a recess 22. In the recess 22, a luminous means 20 and a luminous body 16 is arranged, which together form a lighting device 10. The light-emitting means is a narrow elongate carrier on which light-emitting diodes are arranged which face the light-emitting body 26. Two walls surrounding the recess 22 have recesses 28, into which cotter pins project, which are arranged in the luminous body 26. The profile structure 21 also has a recess 30, in which preferably a screw is arranged, the screw head extends over a part of the boundary line between the first profile element 12 and the second profile element 13, so that the first profile element 12 and the second profile elements 13 can not be moved against each other. A complete definition of the first profile element 12 relative to the second profile element 13 is achieved in that both end faces of the fastening profile have a recess 30 in which screws can be arranged, the screw heads over a part of the boundary line between the first profile element 12 and the second profile element 13 extend. The first profile element 12 also has a projection 23, to which an electrical component 26, which may be, for example, a voltage source or a voltage converter, is attached.

Figur 6 zeigt eine Seitenansicht einer ersten Ausführungsform eines erfindungsgemäßen Befestigungsprofiles, umfassend ein erstes Profilelement 12 mit zwei Verbindungselementen 24 und ein zweites Profilelement 13 mit zwei Verbindungselementen 25 und einer Profilstruktur 21. Die Profilstruktur 21 weist eine Ausnehmung 22 und eine Vertiefung 30 auf, wobei in zwei die Ausnehmung umgebenden Wandungen Vertiefungen 28 ausgebildet sind. Das erste Profilelement 12 weist ferner eine Anformung 23 auf. Die Figur 6 zeigt die erste Konfiguration des erfindungsgemäßen Befestigungsprofiles, die für eine Wandmontage vorgesehen ist. FIG. 6 shows a side view of a first embodiment of a fastening profile according to the invention, comprising a first profile element 12 with two connecting elements 24 and a second profile element 13 with two connecting elements 25 and a profile structure 21. The profile structure 21 has a recess 22 and a recess 30, wherein in two the Recess surrounding walls recesses 28 are formed. The first profile element 12 also has an Anformung 23. The FIG. 6 shows the first configuration of the fastening profile according to the invention, which is intended for wall mounting.

Figur 7 zeigt ebenfalls eine Seitenansicht der ersten Ausführungsform eines erfindungsgemäßen Befestigungsprofiles, wie in Figur 6 gezeigt. In Figur 7 ist jedoch eine zweite Konfiguration des erfindungsgemäßen Befestigungsprofiles, welche für eine Deckenmontage vorgesehen ist, gezeigt. Die Überführung von der ersten Konfiguration in die zweite Konfiguration erfolgt durch Auseinanderschieben der beiden Profilelemente 12, 13, Rotation des ersten Profilelementes 12 um die Achse a1 in der dargestellten Pfeilrichtung um 180°, anschließende Rotation des ersten Profileelementes um die Achse a2 in der dargestellten Pfeilrichtung um 90° und Ineinanderschieben der beiden Profilelemente. Eine Überführung des erfindungsgemäßen Befestigungsprofiles von der zweiten Konfiguration in die erste Konfiguration erfolgt ebenfalls durch Auseinanderschieben der beiden Profilelemente 12,13, Rotation des ersten Profilelementes um die Achse a1 in dargestellter Pfeilrichtung um 180°, anschließender Rotation des ersten Profilelementes 12 um die Achse a2 in der dargestellten Pfeilrichtung um 90° und Ineinanderschieben der beiden Profilelemente. FIG. 7 also shows a side view of the first embodiment of a fastening profile according to the invention, as in FIG. 6 shown. In FIG. 7 However, a second configuration of the fastening profile according to the invention, which is intended for ceiling mounting, shown. The transfer from the first configuration to the second configuration is performed by pushing apart the two profile elements 12, 13, rotation of the first profile element 12 around the axis a 1 in the illustrated arrow direction by 180 °, subsequent rotation of the first profile element about the axis a 2 in the illustrated arrow direction by 90 ° and nesting of the two profile elements. A transfer of the fastening profile according to the invention of the second configuration in the first configuration is also carried out by pushing apart of the two profile elements 12,13, rotation of the first profile element about the axis a 1 in the direction of the arrow by 180 °, then rotation of the first profile element 12 about the axis a 2 in the illustrated arrow direction by 90 ° and nesting of the two profile elements.

Figur 8 zeigt noch einmal in einer perspektivischen Ansicht die Überführung der ersten Ausführungsform eines erfindungsgemäßen Befestigungsprofiles von einer ersten Konfiguration, die für eine Wandmontage vorgesehen ist, in eine zweite Konfiguration, die für eine Deckenmontage vorgesehen ist. FIG. 8 shows again in a perspective view the transfer of the first embodiment of a fastening profile according to the invention from a first configuration, which is intended for wall mounting, in a second configuration, which is intended for ceiling mounting.

Figur 9 zeigt in einer Prinzipskizze noch einmal die erste Ausführungsform einer erfindungsgemäßen Leuchtvorrichtung 10, umfassend ein erstes Profilelement 12, ein zweites Profilelement 13 und einen Leuchtkörper 16. Das erste Profilelement 12 weist zwei Schenkel auf die im Querschnitt die gleiche Länge haben und an deren Endabschnitten erste Verbindungselemente 24 angeordnet sind. Die ersten Verbindungselemente 24 weisen in horizontaler Richtung und in vertikaler Richtung den gleichen Abstand voneinander auf. Das zweite Profilelement 13 weist zweite Verbindungselemente 25 auf, welche korrespondierend in die ersten Verbindungselemente 24 eingreifen. Die zweiten Verbindungselemente 25 sind an Endabschnitten zweier Schenkel des zweiten Profilelementes 13 angeordnet. Die Prinzipskizze der Figur 9 zeigt die beiden möglichen Orientierungen des ersten Profilelementes 12, wobei der mit einem Pfeil markierte Schenkel des ersten Profilelementes 12 Durchbrüche zur Befestigung der Leuchtvorrichtung aufweist. FIG. 9 shows in a schematic diagram again the first embodiment of a lighting device 10 according to the invention, comprising a first profile element 12, a second profile element 13 and a luminous element 16. The first profile element 12 has two legs on the cross-section have the same length and at the end portions of first connecting elements 24 are arranged. The first connecting elements 24 have the same distance from one another in the horizontal direction and in the vertical direction. The second profile element 13 has second connecting elements 25, which engage correspondingly in the first connecting elements 24. The second connecting elements 25 are arranged at end portions of two legs of the second profile element 13. The outline of the FIG. 9 shows the two possible orientations of the first profile element 12, wherein the marked with an arrow leg of the first profile element 12 has openings for fixing the lighting device.

Figur 10 zeigt in einer Prinzipskizze eine weitere Ausführungsform einer erfindungsgemäßen Leuchtvorrichtung 40, umfassend ein erstes Profilelement 41, ein zweites Profilelement 42 und ein Leuchtelement 43, wobei anstatt eines Leuchtkörpers nur das Leuchtelement 43 direkt oder über eine Optik Licht abstrahlt. Das Leuchtelement 43 weist ein integriertes Leuchtmittel auf und kann zusätzlich eine Optik aufweisen. Diese zu diesem Zweck Ausführungsform der Leuchtvorrichtung 40 umfasst ein Befestigungsprofil, welches aus einem ersten Profilelement 41 und einem zweiten Profilelement 42 besteht. Das erste Profilelement 41 weist erste Verbindungselemente 44 auf und das zweite Profilelement 42 weist Verbindungselemente 45 auf. Das erste Profilelement 41 weist jedoch nicht zwei Schenkel sondern drei Schenkel auf, wobei die ersten Verbindungselemente 44 an Endabschnitten zweier Schenkel des ersten Profilelementes 41 angeordnet sind. Ebenso sind die zweiten Verbindungselemente 45 an Endabschnitten zweier Schenkel des zweiten Profilelementes 42 angeordnet. Die ersten Verbindungselemente 44 weisen sowohl in horizontaler Richtung als auch in vertikaler Richtung den gleichen Abstand voneinander auf. In dem mit dem Pfeil markierten Schenkel des ersten Profilelementes 41 sind Durchbrüche zur Befestigung der Leuchtvorrichtung 40 angeordnet, wobei beide mögliche Orientierungen des ersten Profilelementes 41 dargestellt sind. Die Ausbildung des Profilelementes 41 weist den Vorteil auf, dass die Leuchtvorrichtung 40 auch an einer Wand montiert werden kann, falls sich das Leuchtelement 43 im Querschnitt über das zweite Profilelement 42 erstreckt, da die Ausbildung des ersten Profilelementes 41 mit drei Schenkeln bewirkt, dass das zweite Profilelement 42 von der Wand beabstandet ist, und somit ein größeres Leuchtelement 43 verwendet werden kann. FIG. 10 shows a schematic diagram of a further embodiment of a lighting device 40 according to the invention, comprising a first profile element 41, a second profile element 42 and a luminous element 43, wherein instead of a filament only the luminous element 43 emits light directly or via an optical system. The luminous element 43 has an integrated luminous means and may additionally have an optic. This for this purpose embodiment of the lighting device 40 comprises a fastening profile, which consists of a first profile element 41 and a second profile element 42. The first profile element 41 has first connecting elements 44 and the second profile element 42 has connecting elements 45. However, the first profile element 41 does not have two legs but three legs, wherein the first connecting elements 44 are arranged at end portions of two legs of the first profile element 41. Likewise, the second connecting elements 45 are arranged at end portions of two legs of the second profile element 42. The first connecting elements 44 have the same distance from each other both in the horizontal direction and in the vertical direction. In the marked with the arrow legs of the first profile element 41 openings for fixing the lighting device 40 are arranged, wherein both possible orientations of the first profile element 41 are shown. The design of the profile element 41 has the advantage that the lighting device 40 can also be mounted on a wall, if the lighting element 43 extends in cross section over the second profile element 42, since the formation of the first profile element 41 with three legs causes the second profile element 42 is spaced from the wall, and thus a larger luminous element 43 can be used.

Bezugszeichenliste:LIST OF REFERENCE NUMBERS

11
Leuchtvorrichtunglighting device
22
Leuchtkörperilluminant
33
Grundkörperbody
44
Flächearea
55
Durchbruchbreakthrough
1010
Leuchtvorrichtunglighting device
1111
Grundkörperbody
1212
erstes Profilelementfirst profile element
1313
zweites Profilelementsecond profile element
1414
Kappecap
1515
Kappecap
1616
Leuchtkörperilluminant
1717
Durchbruchbreakthrough
1818
Durchbruchbreakthrough
1919
Durchbruchbreakthrough
2020
LeuchtmittelLamp
2121
Profilstrukturprofile structure
2222
Ausnehmungrecess
2323
Anformungconformation
2424
erstes Verbindungselementfirst connecting element
2525
zweites Verbindungselementsecond connecting element
2626
Leuchtkörperilluminant
2727
Durchbruchbreakthrough
2828
Vertiefungdeepening
2929
elektrische Komponenteelectrical component
3030
Vertiefungdeepening
4040
Leuchtvorrichtunglighting device
4141
erstes Profilelementfirst profile element
4242
zweites Profilelementsecond profile element
4343
Leuchtelementlight element
4444
erstes Verbindungselementfirst connecting element
4545
zweites Verbindungselementsecond connecting element

Claims (15)

  1. Fixing profile for fixing a luminous element (2, 16), in particular an emergency exit and escape route signpost, to a wall or ceiling, comprising a first (12) and a second profile element (13), wherein the first profile element (12) comprises at least two legs including an angle of approximately 90 degrees, and the second profile element (13) comprises fixing means for fixing a luminous element (2, 16),
    characterized in that
    two legs of the first profile element (12) each have a dimensionally rigid first connection element (24), and the second profile element (13) has two dimensionally rigid second connecting elements (25), wherein the first connecting elements (24) have the same mutual distance in the horizontal direction and in the vertical direction and one first connecting element (24) and one second connecting element (25) each correspondingly interlock.
  2. Fixing profile according to claim 1,
    characterized in that
    the first connecting elements (24) are each arranged at end sections of the legs of the first profile element (12).
  3. Fixing profile according to claim 1 or 2,
    characterized in that
    the first (24) and second connecting elements (25) essentially extend over the complete length of the first (12) and second profile elements (13).
  4. Fixing profile according to one or several ones of claims 1 to 3,
    characterized in that
    the first connecting elements (24) have, in their cross-sections, two sections including an angle of essentially 90 degrees, and the second connecting elements (25) have, in their cross-sections, three sections, each section including, with its adjacent section, an angle of essentially 90 degrees.
  5. Fixing profile according to one or several ones of claims 1 to 4,
    characterized in that
    the first (24) and second connecting elements (25) consist of a bent section, and/or the first connecting elements (24) are integrally formed to the first profile element (12), and the second connecting elements (25) are integrally formed to the second profile element (13).
  6. Fixing profile according to one or several ones of claims 1 to 5,
    characterized in that
    the second profile element (13) has two legs which include an angle of approximately 90 degrees, wherein one leg has a profile structure (21) as fixing means, and/or that the profile structure (21) comprises a recess (22) for receiving a luminous element (2, 16).
  7. Fixing profile according to one or several ones of claims 1 to 6,
    characterized in that
    at least one wall of the profile structure (21) surrounding the recess (22) has an indentation (28) into which a screw may be screwed for fixing the luminous element (2, 16).
  8. Fixing profile according to one or several ones of claims 1 to 7,
    characterized in that
    the indentation (28) extends over the complete length of the recess (22), and a luminous element (2, 16) is mounted in the recess (22) by means of cotter pins which project into the indentation (28).
  9. Fixing profile according to one or several ones of claims 1 to 8,
    characterized in that
    the first profile element (12) and/or the second profile element (13) comprises, on the inner side, an extension (23) to which a voltage converter (29) and/or a voltage source (29) may be fixed, wherein the extension (23) consists of two webs spaced apart and having the shape of an L in the cross-section, and whose free ends are oriented in opposite directions.
  10. Fixing profile according to claim 9,
    characterized in that
    the first profile element (12) and/or the second profile element (13) consists of aluminium or a plastic.
  11. Illumination device (10, 40), comprising a basic body (11) for fixing the illumination device (10, 40) to a wall or ceiling, and a luminous element with at least one illumination element (43) using a fixing profile according to one or several ones of claims 1 to 10.
  12. Illumination device (10, 40) according to claim 11,
    characterized in that
    the illumination element (43) comprises a lamp (20) and a luminous element (26) extending beyond the fixing profile.
  13. Illumination device (10, 40) according to claim 11 or 12,
    characterized in that
    the lamp (20) is a support with light-emitting diodes arranged thereon which face the luminous element (26).
  14. Illumination device (10, 40) according to claim 11, 12 or 13,
    characterized in that
    the luminous element (26) essentially consists of a transparent or translucent material.
  15. Illumination device (10, 40) according to one or several ones of claims 11 to 14,
    characterized in that
    the luminous element (26) comprises a graphic emergency exit and/or escape route indication or mark.
EP14001900.1A 2013-06-20 2014-06-02 Fixing profile and lighting device Active EP2816543B1 (en)

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DE202013005519U DE202013005519U1 (en) 2013-06-20 2013-06-20 Fastening profile and lighting device

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EP2816543A1 EP2816543A1 (en) 2014-12-24
EP2816543B1 true EP2816543B1 (en) 2017-10-25

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ITUB20152072A1 (en) * 2015-07-10 2017-01-10 Beghelli Spa FIXING SYSTEM FOR EMERGENCY LIGHTING APPLIANCES
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EP2816543A1 (en) 2014-12-24

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