EP1644365A2 - Composes se liant au site actif d'enzymes proteine kinases - Google Patents
Composes se liant au site actif d'enzymes proteine kinasesInfo
- Publication number
- EP1644365A2 EP1644365A2 EP04743195A EP04743195A EP1644365A2 EP 1644365 A2 EP1644365 A2 EP 1644365A2 EP 04743195 A EP04743195 A EP 04743195A EP 04743195 A EP04743195 A EP 04743195A EP 1644365 A2 EP1644365 A2 EP 1644365A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- phenyl
- ethyl
- hydroxy
- benzyl
- methyl
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 239000003590 rho kinase inhibitor Substances 0.000 title description 2
- KYQCOXFCLRTKLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrazine Chemical compound C1=CN=CC=N1 KYQCOXFCLRTKLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title 2
- PCNDJXKNXGMECE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenazine Natural products C1=CC=CC2=NC3=CC=CC=C3N=C21 PCNDJXKNXGMECE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title 1
- 150000003222 pyridines Chemical class 0.000 title 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 143
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 206010028980 Neoplasm Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 201000011510 cancer Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 206010020772 Hypertension Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 208000030507 AIDS Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 206010003210 Arteriosclerosis Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 206010003225 Arteriospasm coronary Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 208000003890 Coronary Vasospasm Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 208000011775 arteriosclerosis disease Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 201000011634 coronary artery vasospasm Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 208000024172 Cardiovascular disease Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 208000010228 Erectile Dysfunction Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 208000010412 Glaucoma Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 208000001132 Osteoporosis Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 208000006011 Stroke Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 208000006673 asthma Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 201000001881 impotence Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- -1 2-pyridin-4-yl-ethyl Chemical group 0.000 claims description 203
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen Substances N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 14
- 108091000080 Phosphotransferase Proteins 0.000 claims description 13
- 102000020233 phosphotransferase Human genes 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000006283 4-chlorobenzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(=C([H])C([H])=C1Cl)C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000003556 assay Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000005605 benzo group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000004172 4-methoxyphenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(OC([H])([H])[H])=C([H])C([H])=C1* 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000000339 4-pyridyl group Chemical group N1=C([H])C([H])=C([*])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 8
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical group [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000001301 oxygen Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052760 oxygen Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000008194 pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000003852 3-chlorobenzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(=C([H])C(Cl)=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000004203 4-hydroxyphenyl group Chemical group [H]OC1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000004217 4-methoxybenzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(=C([H])C([H])=C1OC([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000003349 3-pyridyl group Chemical group N1=C([H])C([*])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000000954 2-hydroxyethyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])O[H] 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004200 2-methoxyethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])OC([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000001622 2-naphthyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C2C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C([H])C2=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004179 3-chlorophenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(*)=C([H])C(Cl)=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000006291 3-hydroxybenzyl group Chemical group [H]OC1=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C(=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004208 3-hydroxyphenyl group Chemical group [H]OC1=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C(*)=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 4
- QOXOZONBQWIKDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-hydroxypropyl Chemical group [CH2]CCO QOXOZONBQWIKDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004801 4-cyanophenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(C#N)=C([H])C([H])=C1* 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004176 4-fluorobenzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(=C([H])C([H])=C1F)C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004861 4-isopropyl phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(=C([H])C([H])=C1*)C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004863 4-trifluoromethoxyphenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(OC(F)(F)F)=C([H])C([H])=C1* 0.000 claims description 4
- XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclohexane Chemical compound C1CCCCC1 XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- RWRDLPDLKQPQOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrrolidine Chemical group C1CCNC1 RWRDLPDLKQPQOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- QPMLSUSACCOBDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N diazepane Chemical compound C1CCNNCC1 QPMLSUSACCOBDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004573 morpholin-4-yl group Chemical group N1(CCOCC1)* 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004193 piperazinyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000011321 prophylaxis Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004548 quinolin-3-yl group Chemical group N1=CC(=CC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000000547 substituted alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000005346 substituted cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- ILWFNKLXPUKLEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-chloro-4-(chloromethyl)-2-fluorobenzene Chemical group FC1=CC(CCl)=CC=C1Cl ILWFNKLXPUKLEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004343 1-phenylethyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 2
- YCWRFIYBUQBHJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(4-aminophenyl)acetonitrile Chemical group NC1=CC=C(CC#N)C=C1 YCWRFIYBUQBHJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004204 2-methoxyphenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(*)=C(OC([H])([H])[H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 2
- LJGHYPLBDBRCRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(3-aminophenyl)sulfonylaniline Chemical group NC1=CC=CC(S(=O)(=O)C=2C=C(N)C=CC=2)=C1 LJGHYPLBDBRCRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000006275 3-bromophenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(Br)=C([H])C(*)=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000001541 3-thienyl group Chemical group S1C([H])=C([*])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000006500 3-trifluoromethoxy benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(=C([H])C(OC(F)(F)F)=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000006281 4-bromobenzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(=C([H])C([H])=C1Br)C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000000242 4-chlorobenzoyl group Chemical group ClC1=CC=C(C(=O)*)C=C1 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000001255 4-fluorophenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(*)=C([H])C([H])=C1F 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000003143 4-hydroxybenzyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C1=C([H])C([H])=C(O[H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004864 4-thiomethylphenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004244 benzofuran-2-yl group Chemical group [H]C1=C(*)OC2=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C12 0.000 claims description 2
- TUWZZXGAUMSUOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzyl piperidine-1-carboxylate Chemical compound C1CCCCN1C(=O)OCC1=CC=CC=C1 TUWZZXGAUMSUOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- UKJLNMAFNRKWGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexatrienamine Chemical group NC1=CC=C=C[CH]1 UKJLNMAFNRKWGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004551 isoquinolin-3-yl group Chemical group C1=NC(=CC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000003854 p-chlorophenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(*)=C([H])C([H])=C1Cl 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004549 quinolin-4-yl group Chemical group N1=CC=C(C2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000002560 therapeutic procedure Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004552 isoquinolin-4-yl group Chemical group C1=NC=C(C2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 abstract description 13
- 102000001253 Protein Kinase Human genes 0.000 abstract description 12
- 108060006633 protein kinase Proteins 0.000 abstract description 12
- 108010041788 rho-Associated Kinases Proteins 0.000 abstract description 5
- 102000000568 rho-Associated Kinases Human genes 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 23
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 19
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 18
- 238000004128 high performance liquid chromatography Methods 0.000 description 15
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 12
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 10
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 8
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 8
- RIOQSEWOXXDEQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphenylphosphine Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 RIOQSEWOXXDEQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 6
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 102100027609 Rho-related GTP-binding protein RhoD Human genes 0.000 description 6
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 6
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 5
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000003818 flash chromatography Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 5
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 5
- CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N Ascorbic acid Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N 0.000 description 4
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000005620 boronic acid group Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 238000004113 cell culture Methods 0.000 description 4
- 208000035475 disorder Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003937 drug carrier Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004895 liquid chromatography mass spectrometry Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 4
- 150000007530 organic bases Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- YJVFFLUZDVXJQI-UHFFFAOYSA-L palladium(ii) acetate Chemical compound [Pd+2].CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O YJVFFLUZDVXJQI-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- 230000008506 pathogenesis Effects 0.000 description 4
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 4
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 229960001866 silicon dioxide Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 4
- RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-Dioxane Chemical compound C1COCCO1 RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- MDQXGHBCDCOOSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-bromopyridin-3-amine Chemical compound NC1=CN=CC(Br)=C1 MDQXGHBCDCOOSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WVDDGKGOMKODPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzyl alcohol Chemical compound OCC1=CC=CC=C1 WVDDGKGOMKODPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 241000282412 Homo Species 0.000 description 3
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)=O MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003242 anti bacterial agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- ZADPBFCGQRWHPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N boronic acid Chemical compound OBO ZADPBFCGQRWHPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000003915 cell function Effects 0.000 description 3
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002612 dispersion medium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229940088598 enzyme Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000543 intermediate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052943 magnesium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000651 prodrug Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229940002612 prodrug Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 102000016914 ras Proteins Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 108010014186 ras Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 238000004007 reversed phase HPLC Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000527 sonication Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003826 tablet Substances 0.000 description 3
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ROSDSFDQCJNGOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylamine Chemical compound CNC ROSDSFDQCJNGOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N Fumaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C\C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 description 2
- ZRALSGWEFCBTJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Guanidine Chemical compound NC(N)=N ZRALSGWEFCBTJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BAVYZALUXZFZLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methylamine Chemical compound NC BAVYZALUXZFZLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YNAVUWVOSKDBBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Morpholine Chemical compound C1COCCN1 YNAVUWVOSKDBBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butanol Chemical compound CCCCO LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 238000010171 animal model Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003429 antifungal agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940121375 antifungal agent Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 235000010323 ascorbic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000011668 ascorbic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229960005070 ascorbic acid Drugs 0.000 description 2
- WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012267 brine Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000004899 c-terminal region Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 2
- OSASVXMJTNOKOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorobutanol Chemical compound CC(C)(O)C(Cl)(Cl)Cl OSASVXMJTNOKOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052681 coesite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- OPQARKPSCNTWTJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L copper(ii) acetate Chemical compound [Cu+2].CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O OPQARKPSCNTWTJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 229910052906 cristobalite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000012043 crude product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 206010012601 diabetes mellitus Diseases 0.000 description 2
- LOKCTEFSRHRXRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-I dipotassium trisodium dihydrogen phosphate hydrogen phosphate dichloride Chemical compound P(=O)(O)(O)[O-].[K+].P(=O)(O)([O-])[O-].[Na+].[Na+].[Cl-].[K+].[Cl-].[Na+] LOKCTEFSRHRXRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-I 0.000 description 2
- 239000012636 effector Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003480 eluent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003511 endothelial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000019439 ethyl acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- NGOGFTYYXHNFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N fasudil Chemical compound C=1C=CC2=CN=CC=C2C=1S(=O)(=O)N1CCCNCC1 NGOGFTYYXHNFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960002435 fasudil Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000014509 gene expression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000007529 inorganic bases Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000003834 intracellular effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000001286 intracranial vasospasm Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000001990 intravenous administration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007951 isotonicity adjuster Substances 0.000 description 2
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N lactic acid Chemical compound CC(O)C(O)=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium stearate Chemical compound [Mg+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 235000019341 magnesium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001404 mediated effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- OSWPMRLSEDHDFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl salicylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1O OSWPMRLSEDHDFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000035772 mutation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002674 ointment Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000037361 pathway Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000546 pharmaceutical excipient Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002953 phosphate buffered saline Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000026731 phosphorylation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006366 phosphorylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 2
- YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N salicylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1O YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QZAYGJVTTNCVMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N serotonin Chemical compound C1=C(O)C=C2C(CCN)=CNC2=C1 QZAYGJVTTNCVMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000019491 signal transduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000016160 smooth muscle contraction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 2
- HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;chloride;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Na+].[Cl-] HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 229910052682 stishovite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000007920 subcutaneous administration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 2
- 208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052905 tridymite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- GETQZCLCWQTVFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylamine Chemical compound CN(C)C GETQZCLCWQTVFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SFLSHLFXELFNJZ-QMMMGPOBSA-N (-)-norepinephrine Chemical compound NC[C@H](O)C1=CC=C(O)C(O)=C1 SFLSHLFXELFNJZ-QMMMGPOBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QBYIENPQHBMVBV-HFEGYEGKSA-N (2R)-2-hydroxy-2-phenylacetic acid Chemical compound O[C@@H](C(O)=O)c1ccccc1.O[C@@H](C(O)=O)c1ccccc1 QBYIENPQHBMVBV-HFEGYEGKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MTCFGRXMJLQNBG-REOHCLBHSA-N (2S)-2-Amino-3-hydroxypropansäure Chemical compound OC[C@H](N)C(O)=O MTCFGRXMJLQNBG-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CUKWUWBLQQDQAC-VEQWQPCFSA-N (3s)-3-amino-4-[[(2s)-1-[[(2s)-1-[[(2s)-1-[[(2s,3s)-1-[[(2s)-1-[(2s)-2-[[(1s)-1-carboxyethyl]carbamoyl]pyrrolidin-1-yl]-3-(1h-imidazol-5-yl)-1-oxopropan-2-yl]amino]-3-methyl-1-oxopentan-2-yl]amino]-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-1-oxopropan-2-yl]amino]-3-methyl-1-ox Chemical compound C([C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1NC=NC=1)C(=O)N1[C@@H](CCC1)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CCCN=C(N)N)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC(O)=O)C(C)C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 CUKWUWBLQQDQAC-VEQWQPCFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-REOHCLBHSA-N (S)-malic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](O)CC(O)=O BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IIZPXYDJLKNOIY-JXPKJXOSSA-N 1-palmitoyl-2-arachidonoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@H](COP([O-])(=O)OCC[N+](C)(C)C)OC(=O)CCC\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCC IIZPXYDJLKNOIY-JXPKJXOSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KIYKHEOWZLJZSB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,5-dibromopyrazine Chemical compound BrC1=CN=C(Br)C=N1 KIYKHEOWZLJZSB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WLJVXDMOQOGPHL-PPJXEINESA-N 2-phenylacetic acid Chemical compound O[14C](=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 WLJVXDMOQOGPHL-PPJXEINESA-N 0.000 description 1
- IDLHTECVNDEOIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-pyridin-4-ylethanamine Chemical compound NCCC1=CC=NC=C1 IDLHTECVNDEOIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ORVGYSWASPQPLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-[5-[(3-hydroxyphenyl)methylamino]pyridin-3-yl]benzamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C1=CC=CC(C=2C=C(NCC=3C=C(O)C=CC=3)C=NC=2)=C1 ORVGYSWASPQPLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DBFCMFBSXTUZLQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-[[(5-bromopyridin-3-yl)amino]methyl]phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC(CNC=2C=C(Br)C=NC=2)=C1 DBFCMFBSXTUZLQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ARYLYSDKSRPBAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-bromo-5-(furan-2-yl)pyridine Chemical compound BrC1=CN=CC(C=2OC=CC=2)=C1 ARYLYSDKSRPBAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZNRGSYUVFVNSAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-nitrophenylboronic acid Chemical compound OB(O)C1=CC=CC([N+]([O-])=O)=C1 ZNRGSYUVFVNSAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AVPYQKSLYISFPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-chlorobenzaldehyde Chemical compound ClC1=CC=C(C=O)C=C1 AVPYQKSLYISFPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LZHSSLFNBGDQAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-(1-benzothiophen-2-yl)-n-(2-pyridin-4-ylethyl)pyrazin-2-amine Chemical compound C=1N=C(C=2SC3=CC=CC=C3C=2)C=NC=1NCCC1=CC=NC=C1 LZHSSLFNBGDQAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NDQRSYJSJLBCEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-(5-methoxypyridin-3-yl)-n-(naphthalen-2-ylmethyl)pyridin-3-amine Chemical compound COC1=CN=CC(C=2C=C(NCC=3C=C4C=CC=CC4=CC=3)C=NC=2)=C1 NDQRSYJSJLBCEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NTDPEUBYRLSEKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-bromo-n-(2-pyridin-4-ylethyl)pyrazin-2-amine Chemical compound C1=NC(Br)=CN=C1NCCC1=CC=NC=C1 NTDPEUBYRLSEKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UTQLVTLXTSYDQI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-bromo-n-(3-nitrophenyl)pyridin-3-amine Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)C1=CC=CC(NC=2C=C(Br)C=NC=2)=C1 UTQLVTLXTSYDQI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VIYQQDUUKGARKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-bromo-n-(4-methoxyphenyl)pyridin-3-amine Chemical compound C1=CC(OC)=CC=C1NC1=CN=CC(Br)=C1 VIYQQDUUKGARKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JBAXOICUGQTNMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-bromo-n-[(3,4-dichlorophenyl)methyl]pyridin-3-amine Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(Cl)=CC=C1CNC1=CN=CC(Br)=C1 JBAXOICUGQTNMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VTJNTBHNIZISHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-bromo-n-[(4-chlorophenyl)methyl]pyridin-3-amine Chemical compound C1=CC(Cl)=CC=C1CNC1=CN=CC(Br)=C1 VTJNTBHNIZISHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CLJFXGSBLDGKJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-bromo-n-phenylpyridin-3-amine Chemical compound BrC1=CN=CC(NC=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 CLJFXGSBLDGKJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010085238 Actins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000007469 Actins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 229930024421 Adenine Natural products 0.000 description 1
- GFFGJBXGBJISGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Adenine Chemical compound NC1=NC=NC2=C1N=CN2 GFFGJBXGBJISGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010002383 Angina Pectoris Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 102000005862 Angiotensin II Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 101800000733 Angiotensin-2 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000004475 Arginine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000000575 Arteriosclerosis Obliterans Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000416162 Astragalus gummifer Species 0.000 description 1
- 201000001320 Atherosclerosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000005711 Benzoic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bicarbonate Chemical class OC([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 101100356682 Caenorhabditis elegans rho-1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000011068 Cdc42 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108050001278 Cdc42 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000008186 Collagen Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010035532 Collagen Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 206010010356 Congenital anomaly Diseases 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002261 Corn starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N D-Glucitol Natural products OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N D-Mannitol Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N D-glucitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N Dextrotartaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N EDTA Chemical compound OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CCN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102400000686 Endothelin-1 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 101800004490 Endothelin-1 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000792859 Enema Species 0.000 description 1
- PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylenediamine Chemical compound NCCN PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102100020903 Ezrin Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 description 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010019280 Heart failures Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 101000684275 Homo sapiens ADP-ribosylation factor 3 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101001000061 Homo sapiens Protein phosphatase 1 regulatory subunit 12A Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101001110286 Homo sapiens Ras-related C3 botulinum toxin substrate 1 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101001130437 Homo sapiens Ras-related protein Rap-2b Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000669921 Homo sapiens Rho-associated protein kinase 2 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000666657 Homo sapiens Rho-related GTP-binding protein RhoQ Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101001059454 Homo sapiens Serine/threonine-protein kinase MARK2 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- OUYCCCASQSFEME-QMMMGPOBSA-N L-tyrosine Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 OUYCCCASQSFEME-QMMMGPOBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N Lactose Natural products OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O[C@H]2[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)O[C@@H]2CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010089704 Lim Kinases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000008020 Lim Kinases Human genes 0.000 description 1
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KDXKERNSBIXSRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lysine Natural products NCCCCC(N)C(O)=O KDXKERNSBIXSRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004472 Lysine Substances 0.000 description 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000246386 Mentha pulegium Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000016257 Mentha pulegium Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000004357 Mentha x piperita Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Methanesulfonate Chemical compound CS([O-])(=O)=O AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanesulfonic acid Chemical compound CS(O)(=O)=O AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000168 Microcrystalline cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 102100027869 Moesin Human genes 0.000 description 1
- JGFZNNIVVJXRND-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Diisopropylethylamine (DIPEA) Chemical compound CCN(C(C)C)C(C)C JGFZNNIVVJXRND-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CHJJGSNFBQVOTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-methyl-guanidine Natural products CNC(N)=N CHJJGSNFBQVOTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 208000030831 Peripheral arterial occlusive disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 108700019535 Phosphoprotein Phosphatases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000045595 Phosphoprotein Phosphatases Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000608 Phosphoric Monoester Hydrolases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000004160 Phosphoric Monoester Hydrolases Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102000010780 Platelet-Derived Growth Factor Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010038512 Platelet-Derived Growth Factor Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000010995 Pleckstrin homology domains Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108050001185 Pleckstrin homology domains Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229920002732 Polyanhydride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000954 Polyglycolide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001710 Polyorthoester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000001708 Protein Isoforms Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010029485 Protein Isoforms Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000009516 Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010009341 Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100036547 Protein phosphatase 1 regulatory subunit 12A Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102000004022 Protein-Tyrosine Kinases Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000412 Protein-Tyrosine Kinases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- IWYDHOAUDWTVEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N R-2-phenyl-2-hydroxyacetic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(O)C1=CC=CC=C1 IWYDHOAUDWTVEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101150111584 RHOA gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100022127 Radixin Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102100022122 Ras-related C3 botulinum toxin substrate 1 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102100031421 Ras-related protein Rap-2b Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102000042463 Rho family Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108091078243 Rho family Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100039314 Rho-associated protein kinase 2 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102100038339 Rho-related GTP-binding protein RhoQ Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 101150054980 Rhob gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- MTCFGRXMJLQNBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Serine Natural products OCC(N)C(O)=O MTCFGRXMJLQNBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102100028904 Serine/threonine-protein kinase MARK2 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- DWAQJAXMDSEUJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bisulfite Chemical compound [Na+].OS([O-])=O DWAQJAXMDSEUJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Succinic acid Natural products OC(=O)CCC(O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930006000 Sucrose Natural products 0.000 description 1
- CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N Sucrose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000006069 Suzuki reaction reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tartaric acid Natural products [H+].[H+].[O-]C(=O)C(O)C(O)C([O-])=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108090000190 Thrombin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229920001615 Tragacanth Polymers 0.000 description 1
- GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethanolamine Chemical compound OCCN(CCO)CCO GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000050488 Urotensin II Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010018369 Urotensin II Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100035071 Vimentin Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010065472 Vimentin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001594 aberrant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003070 absorption delaying agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011054 acetic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000001242 acetic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 102000011759 adducin Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010076723 adducin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229960000643 adenine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002671 adjuvant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000443 aerosol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000556 agonist Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000783 alginic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010443 alginic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920000615 alginic acid Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229960001126 alginic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000004781 alginic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-hydroxysuccinic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(O)CC(O)=O BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229950006323 angiotensin ii Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000427 antigen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 102000036639 antigens Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108091007433 antigens Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000006708 antioxidants Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000001742 aqueous humor Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N arginine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CCCNC(N)=N ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000015337 arteriosclerotic cardiovascular disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000006254 arylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003385 bacteriostatic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000007514 bases Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- SRSXLGNVWSONIS-UHFFFAOYSA-M benzenesulfonate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 SRSXLGNVWSONIS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- SRSXLGNVWSONIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzenesulfonic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 SRSXLGNVWSONIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000010233 benzoic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000019445 benzyl alcohol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N beta-D-glucose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003833 bile salt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940093761 bile salts Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000008238 biochemical pathway Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920000249 biocompatible polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036772 blood pressure Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001185 bone marrow Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- DQXBYHZEEUGOBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N but-3-enoic acid;ethene Chemical compound C=C.OC(=O)CC=C DQXBYHZEEUGOBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N butanedioic acid Chemical compound O[14C](=O)CC[14C](O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004649 carbonic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000021164 cell adhesion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000024245 cell differentiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004709 cell invasion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009087 cell motility Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004663 cell proliferation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009134 cell regulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000033077 cellular process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036755 cellular response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002490 cerebral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002738 chelating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960004926 chlorobutanol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- OEYIOHPDSNJKLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N choline Chemical compound C[N+](C)(C)CCO OEYIOHPDSNJKLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001231 choline Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000015165 citric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000001860 citric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940110456 cocoa butter Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019868 cocoa butter Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001436 collagen Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229940075614 colloidal silicon dioxide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000013329 compounding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006552 constitutive activation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013270 controlled release Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008120 corn starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006071 cream Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004292 cytoskeleton Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001934 delay Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008121 dextrose Substances 0.000 description 1
- UGMCXQCYOVCMTB-UHFFFAOYSA-K dihydroxy(stearato)aluminium Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)O[Al](O)O UGMCXQCYOVCMTB-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- SWSQBOPZIKWTGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylaminoamidine Natural products CN(C)C(N)=N SWSQBOPZIKWTGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002552 dosage form Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003828 downregulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007920 enema Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940079360 enema for constipation Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000002255 enzymatic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012259 ether extract Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005038 ethylene vinyl acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 108010055671 ezrin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013355 food flavoring agent Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000003599 food sweetener Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012458 free base Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001530 fumaric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011087 fumaric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- IECPWNUMDGFDKC-MZJAQBGESA-N fusidic acid Chemical class O[C@@H]([C@@H]12)C[C@H]3\C(=C(/CCC=C(C)C)C(O)=O)[C@@H](OC(C)=O)C[C@]3(C)[C@@]2(C)CC[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)CC[C@@H](O)[C@H]2C IECPWNUMDGFDKC-MZJAQBGESA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007903 gelatin capsule Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000005456 glyceride group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940093915 gynecological organic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000001050 hortel pimenta Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000004679 hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 1
- 230000035874 hyperreactivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001631 hypertensive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007943 implant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001727 in vivo Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003701 inert diluent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002757 inflammatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000030603 inherited susceptibility to asthma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000007972 injectable composition Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 210000003963 intermediate filament Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004310 lactic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000014655 lactic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008101 lactose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000787 lecithin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010445 lecithin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940067606 lecithin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 231100000518 lethal Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000001665 lethal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002502 liposome Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019359 magnesium stearate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011976 maleic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001630 malic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011090 malic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960002510 mandelic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000004949 mass spectrometry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004060 metabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- STZCRXQWRGQSJD-GEEYTBSJSA-M methyl orange Chemical compound [Na+].C1=CC(N(C)C)=CC=C1\N=N\C1=CC=C(S([O-])(=O)=O)C=C1 STZCRXQWRGQSJD-GEEYTBSJSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229940012189 methyl orange Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000010270 methyl p-hydroxybenzoate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960001047 methyl salicylate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940016286 microcrystalline cellulose Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019813 microcrystalline cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008108 microcrystalline cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 108010071525 moesin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000002808 molecular sieve Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002324 mouth wash Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940051866 mouthwash Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 210000002464 muscle smooth vascular Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 208000010125 myocardial infarction Diseases 0.000 description 1
- DWQFOLAPGXZGKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-(naphthalen-2-ylmethyl)-5-pyrimidin-5-ylpyridin-3-amine Chemical compound C=1C=C2C=CC=CC2=CC=1CNC(C=1)=CN=CC=1C1=CN=CN=C1 DWQFOLAPGXZGKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CAXJQDAJNRVVDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[(4-chlorophenyl)methyl]-5-pyridin-4-ylpyridin-3-amine Chemical compound C1=CC(Cl)=CC=C1CNC1=CN=CC(C=2C=CN=CC=2)=C1 CAXJQDAJNRVVDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HTGVDISXOQWYFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-phenyl-5-quinolin-3-ylpyridin-3-amine Chemical compound C=1N=CC(C=2C=C3C=CC=CC3=NC=2)=CC=1NC1=CC=CC=C1 HTGVDISXOQWYFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007922 nasal spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006218 nasal suppository Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006199 nebulizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000956 nontoxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 239000000346 nonvolatile oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960002748 norepinephrine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- SFLSHLFXELFNJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N norepinephrine Natural products NCC(O)C1=CC=C(O)C(O)=C1 SFLSHLFXELFNJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002773 nucleotide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003729 nucleotide group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012044 organic layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012074 organic phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008520 organization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000006408 oxalic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- FJKROLUGYXJWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N papa-hydroxy-benzoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 FJKROLUGYXJWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009038 pharmacological inhibition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960003742 phenol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000003013 phosphoric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000004962 physiological condition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002504 physiological saline solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006187 pill Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036470 plasma concentration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001200 poly(ethylene-vinyl acetate) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000747 poly(lactic acid) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000008389 polyethoxylated castor oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004633 polyglycolic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004626 polylactic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005862 polyol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000003077 polyols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000644 propagated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003380 propellant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009822 protein phosphorylation Effects 0.000 description 1
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010048484 radixin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000011552 rat model Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006268 reductive amination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004648 relaxation of smooth muscle Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000010076 replication Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- CVHZOJJKTDOEJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N saccharin Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)NS(=O)(=O)C2=C1 CVHZOJJKTDOEJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940081974 saccharin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019204 saccharin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000901 saccharin and its Na,K and Ca salt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960004889 salicylic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940076279 serotonin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000002460 smooth muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium aluminosilicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])=O.[O-][Si]([O-])=O URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000010267 sodium hydrogen sulphite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012321 sodium triacetoxyborohydride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003797 solvolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000600 sorbitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011699 spontaneously hypertensive rat Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012258 stirred mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004960 subcellular localization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000000346 sugar Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000005846 sugar alcohols Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000008163 sugars Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910021653 sulphate ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001117 sulphuric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011149 sulphuric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000829 suppository Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002511 suppository base Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003765 sweetening agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000011580 syndromic disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000007910 systemic administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009885 systemic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000037905 systemic hypertension Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000011975 tartaric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000002906 tartaric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940124597 therapeutic agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 231100001274 therapeutic index Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- RTKIYNMVFMVABJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L thimerosal Chemical compound [Na+].CC[Hg]SC1=CC=CC=C1C([O-])=O RTKIYNMVFMVABJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229940033663 thimerosal Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000000341 threoninyl group Chemical group [H]OC([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])(N([H])[H])C(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 229960004072 thrombin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-M toluene-4-sulfonate Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(S([O-])(=O)=O)C=C1 JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene-4-sulfonic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1 JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000699 topical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000419 toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000001988 toxicity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000026683 transduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010361 transduction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000005270 trialkylamine group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris Chemical compound OCC(N)(CO)CO LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000004881 tumor cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- OUYCCCASQSFEME-UHFFFAOYSA-N tyrosine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 OUYCCCASQSFEME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HFNHAPQMXICKCF-USJMABIRSA-N urotensin-ii Chemical compound N([C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@H]1CSSC[C@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CC=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCCN)NC(=O)[C@H](CC=2C3=CC=CC=C3NC=2)NC(=O)[C@H](CC=2C=CC=CC=2)NC1=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(O)=O)C(=O)[C@@H]1CCCN1C(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCC(O)=O)[C@@H](C)O HFNHAPQMXICKCF-USJMABIRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001291 vacuum drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009777 vacuum freeze-drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000019553 vascular disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000003981 vehicle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000005048 vimentin Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000003612 virological effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008215 water for injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D213/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D213/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D213/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom
- C07D213/60—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
- C07D213/72—Nitrogen atoms
- C07D213/74—Amino or imino radicals substituted by hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P11/00—Drugs for disorders of the respiratory system
- A61P11/06—Antiasthmatics
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P15/00—Drugs for genital or sexual disorders; Contraceptives
- A61P15/10—Drugs for genital or sexual disorders; Contraceptives for impotence
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P19/00—Drugs for skeletal disorders
- A61P19/08—Drugs for skeletal disorders for bone diseases, e.g. rachitism, Paget's disease
- A61P19/10—Drugs for skeletal disorders for bone diseases, e.g. rachitism, Paget's disease for osteoporosis
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P27/00—Drugs for disorders of the senses
- A61P27/02—Ophthalmic agents
- A61P27/06—Antiglaucoma agents or miotics
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P31/00—Antiinfectives, i.e. antibiotics, antiseptics, chemotherapeutics
- A61P31/12—Antivirals
- A61P31/14—Antivirals for RNA viruses
- A61P31/18—Antivirals for RNA viruses for HIV
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P35/00—Antineoplastic agents
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P43/00—Drugs for specific purposes, not provided for in groups A61P1/00-A61P41/00
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P9/00—Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system
- A61P9/04—Inotropic agents, i.e. stimulants of cardiac contraction; Drugs for heart failure
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P9/00—Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system
- A61P9/06—Antiarrhythmics
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P9/00—Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system
- A61P9/10—Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system for treating ischaemic or atherosclerotic diseases, e.g. antianginal drugs, coronary vasodilators, drugs for myocardial infarction, retinopathy, cerebrovascula insufficiency, renal arteriosclerosis
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P9/00—Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system
- A61P9/12—Antihypertensives
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D241/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,4-diazine or hydrogenated 1,4-diazine rings
- C07D241/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,4-diazine or hydrogenated 1,4-diazine rings not condensed with other rings
- C07D241/10—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,4-diazine or hydrogenated 1,4-diazine rings not condensed with other rings having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D241/14—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,4-diazine or hydrogenated 1,4-diazine rings not condensed with other rings having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
- C07D241/20—Nitrogen atoms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D401/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom
- C07D401/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom containing two hetero rings
- C07D401/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom containing two hetero rings directly linked by a ring-member-to-ring-member bond
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D401/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom
- C07D401/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom containing two hetero rings
- C07D401/12—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom containing two hetero rings linked by a chain containing hetero atoms as chain links
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D401/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom
- C07D401/14—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom containing three or more hetero rings
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D405/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing both one or more hetero rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, and one or more rings having nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom
- C07D405/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing both one or more hetero rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, and one or more rings having nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom containing two hetero rings
- C07D405/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing both one or more hetero rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, and one or more rings having nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom containing two hetero rings directly linked by a ring-member-to-ring-member bond
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D405/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing both one or more hetero rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, and one or more rings having nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom
- C07D405/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing both one or more hetero rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, and one or more rings having nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom containing two hetero rings
- C07D405/12—Heterocyclic compounds containing both one or more hetero rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, and one or more rings having nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom containing two hetero rings linked by a chain containing hetero atoms as chain links
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D405/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing both one or more hetero rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, and one or more rings having nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom
- C07D405/14—Heterocyclic compounds containing both one or more hetero rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, and one or more rings having nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom containing three or more hetero rings
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D409/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- C07D409/14—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms containing three or more hetero rings
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a compound and a group of compounds capable of binding to the active site of protein kinase enzymes.
- the invention relates to a compound and a group of compounds which are inhibitors of a serine/ threonine kinase more particularly Rho kinase (ROK, ROCK).
- ROK Rho kinase
- the invention relates to methods of treatment and use of the compounds in the manufacture of a medicament for application to a number of therapeutic indications including cardiovascular disease (coronary vasospasm, hypertensive disease, arteriosclerosis), stroke, cancer, erectile dysfunction, asthma, osteoporosis, glaucoma and AIDS.
- the compounds can be used in screening programmes against protein kinases.
- the invention also provides methods for making compounds and libraries that include these compounds.
- Protein kinases are a family of enzymes that catalyse the phosphorylation of hydroxyl groups in proteins. Approximately 2% of the genes encoded by the human genome are predicted to encode protein kinases. The reversible phosphorylation of specific tyrosine, serine, or threonine residues on a target protein can dramatically alter its function in several ways including activating or inhibiting enzymatic activity; creating or blocking binding sites for other proteins; altering subcellular localisation or controlling protein stability. Consequently protein kinases are pivotal in the regulation of a wide variety of cellular processes, including metabolism, cell proliferation, differentiation and survival. Of the many different cellular functions know to require the actions of protein kinases, some represent targets for therapeutic intervention for certain disease states.
- protein tyrosine kinases are known to have a significant role in the development of many disease states including diabetes, cancer and have also been linked to a wide variety of congenital syndromes.
- Serine threonine kinases also represent a class of enzymes, inhibitors of which are likely to have relevance to the treatment of cancer, diabetes and a variety of inflammatory cardiovascular disorders and AIDS.
- Modulation of protein kinase activity therefore represents an attractive area for the design of new therapeutic agents. Protein kinases therefore represent a targeted intervention point in the treatment of a wide range of diseases.
- Rho kinases ROK ⁇
- Rho family of small GTP binding proteins contains at least 10 members including Rho A-E and G, Rac 1 and 2, Cdc42, and TC10.
- the effector domains of RhoA, RhoB, and RhoC have the same amino acid sequence appear to have similar intracellular targets.
- Rho kinase operates as a primary downstream mediator of Rho and exists as two isoforms ⁇ (ROCK2) and ⁇ (ROCK1).
- ROK has a catalytic (kinase) domain in its N-terminal domain, a coiled-coil domain in its middle portion, and a putative pleckstrin-homology (PH) domain in its C-terminal domain.
- the Rho-binding domain of ROK is localized in the C-terminal portion of the coiled-coil domain and the binding the GTP-bound form of Rho results in enhancement of kinase activity.
- myosin-binding subunit of yosin light-chain phosphatase ERM (ezrin, radixin, moesin); adducin; intermediate filament (vimentin); the Na + -H + -exchanger, and LIM-kinase.
- Rho/Rho-kinase-mediated pathway plays an important role in the signal transduction initiated by many agonists, including angiotensin II, serotonin, thrombin, endothelin-1, norepinephrine, platelet-derived growth factor, ATP/ADP and extracellular nucleotides, and urotensin II.
- ROK plays an important role in various cellular functions including smooth muscle contraction, actin cytoskeleton organization, cell adhesion and motility and gene expression.
- ROK inhibitor fasudil
- Y-27632 compound The apparent contribution of ROK to the pathogenesis of certain disorders has highlighted this kinase as a target for therapeutic intervention in a number of disease areas.
- the first generation ROK inhibitor, fasudil and the more recent Y-27632 compound has provided proof of concept in a variety of model systems.
- Rho-kinase inhibitors have potential utility for the treatment of disorders caused by vascular smooth muscle hyper-constriction, including cerebral vasospasm, coronary vasospasm and hypertension.
- the beneficial effects of fasudil in the inhibition of cerebral and coronary vasospasm have been documented and there is accumulating evidence that ROK is involved in the pathogenesis of such events.
- ROK levels of expression and activity are significantly enhanced prior to development of symptoms in spontaneously hypertensive rats suggesting that this kinase is also involved in the pathogenesis of hypertension.
- short-term administration of Y-27632 preferentially reduces systemic blood pressure in various models of systemic hypertension.
- ROK has also been shown to be involved in endothelial contraction and enhancement of endothelial permeability which is thought to progress atherosclerosis.
- the strategy of inhibiting ROK may also be useful for the treatment of other disorders associated with smooth muscle hyper-reactivity, such as bronchial asthma and glaucoma. Indeed, it has been recently demonstrated that ROK is involved in bronchial smooth muscle contraction and the regulation of aqueous humor outflow.
- ROK is also thought to play a role in the negative regulation of bone marrow formation and that its inhibition may prove to be an appropriate new strategy for treatment of osteoporosis. Based upon rat model data, ROK inhibitors may also be useful for treatment of erectile dysfunction resulting from cavernosal smooth muscle relaxation. ROK inhibitors have also been implicated in treatment of AIDS through the proposed inhibition of HIV replication.
- Inhibitors of this kinase have also been strongly implicated in the future treatment of cancer. It is known that constitutive activation of the Rho/ROK pathway contributes to the Ras transformation phenotype and mutations of Ras are thought to occur in as many as 25% of human tumours. Indeed pharmacological inhibition of ROK has been demonstrated to reduce both focus formation generated by Ras mutants and anchorage-independent growth in some colorectal cell lines. Evidence also exists to support a critical role for ROK in tumour cell invasion. To this end a ROK therapeutic has the potential for broad applicability to a wide range of cancer types.
- the invention addresses or ameliorates at least one of the disadvantages of the prior art, or provides a useful alternative.
- the invention provides a compound selected from the specific group of compounds that comprises or consists of compounds of formula (I) or (II):
- RI and R2 are joined to form a ring system, wherein the ring is preferably a 5 to 7 membered ring optionally substituted containing 1 to 3 heteroatoms selected from nitrogen and oxygen. More preferably, the ring is selected from 2-(2-hydroxy-ethyl)-piperidin-l-yl or 4-(2-hydroxy-ethyl)- piperazin-1-yl; 4-methyl-piperazin-l-yl; 4-pyridin-4-yl-piperazin-l-yl; 4- (2-dimethylamino-ethyl)-piperazin-l-yl; 4-(2-diethylamino-ethyl)- piperazin-1-yl; morpholin-4-yl; 4-(2-cyano-phenyl)-piperazin-l-yl; 4- methyl-[l,4]diazepan-l-yl; N-(2-dimethylamino-ethyl)-N-methyl-; 4-(3,4-
- RI H
- R2 is 2-pyridin-4-yl-ethyl; 3-chloro-benzyl; benzo[l,3]dioxol-4-ylmethyl; 4-sulfonamide-benzyl; benzyl; thiophen-2-ylmethyl; 1-phenyl-ethyl; 4-(4- amino-benzoylamino)-phenyl; 4-methoxy-benzyl; l-hydroxymethyl-2- methyl-propyl; 2-Pyridin-3-yl-ethyl; 4-phenoxy-phenyl; 4-fluoro-phenyl; 4-[ethyl-(2-hydroxy-ethyl)-amino]-phenyl; C1-C6 optionally substituted alkyl, preferably ethyl, propyl, 3-hydroxy-2,2-dimethyl-propyl, 3-hydroxy- propyl, 2-methoxy-ethyl, 2-hydroxy-ethyl, 2 ⁇ hydroxymethyl-3-methyl- butyl
- R3 is benzofuran-2-yl; naphthalen-2-yl; 3-4-methoxy-phenyl; 4- thiomethyl-phenyl; benzothiophen-2-yl; 4-pyridyl; 4-methoxy-phenyl; quinolin-3-yl; benzo[l,3]dioxol-5-yl; 4-hydroxy-phenyl; 4- trifluoromethoxy-phenyl; 3-chloro-4-pyridyl; 3-4-5-methoxy-phenyl; 5- acetyl-thiophen-2-yl; 3-trifluoromethoxy-phenyl; 4-hydroxymethyl-phenyl; N-(4-Methoxy-phenyl)-benzamide-4-yl; 3-fluoro-4-chloro-phenyl; N-(2- Hydroxy-ethyl)-4- benzamide-4-yl; 3-hydroxy-phenyl; 3-acetylamino- phenyl; quinolin-7-
- R4 and R5 are joined to form a ring system, wherein the ring is preferably 5 to 7 membered optionally substituted containing 1 to 3 heteroatoms selected from nitrogen and oxygen. More preferably, the ring is selected from 2-(2-hydroxy-ethyl)-piperidin-l-yl or 4-(2-hydroxy-ethyl)-piperazin- 1-yl; 4-methyl-piperazin-l-yl; 4-pyridin-4-yl-piperazin-l-yl; 4-(2- dimethylamino-ethyl)-piperazin-l-yl; 4-(2-diethylamino-ethyl)-piperazin- 1-yl; morpholin-4-yl; 4-(2-cyano-phenyl)-piperazin-l-yl; 4-methyl-
- R4 is H or Methyl
- R5 is 3-hydroxy-phenyl; 3-hydroxybenzoyl; 4-bromo-benzyl; 4- methoxy benzyl; 2,5-hydroxybenzyl; 3-hydroxy-4 ⁇ methoxy-benzyl; 3- chloro-benzyl; 3-fluoro-4-chloro-benzyl; 3-amino-benzyl; 3- trifluoromethoxy-benzyl; 4-hydroxy-benzyl; 4-amino-benzyl; lH-Indol-6- yl; 3-hydroxy-benzyl; naphthalen-2-yl-methyl; benzo[l,3]dioxol-4- ylmethyl; 3,4-fluoro-benzyl; 3,4-chloro-benzyl; furan-3-yl-methyl; 4- methoxy-phenyl; 4-chloro-benzyl; 3-nitro-phenyl; 3,4-methoxy-phenyl; 3- bromo-phenyl; 4-chloro-phenyl; phen
- R6 is 3-carbamoyl-phenyl; 4-hydroxy-phenyl; 4-amino-phenyl; 3-amino- phenyl; phenyl; lH-Indol-5-yl; 4-pyridyl; 3-hydoxy-phenyl;
- R2 is 2-pyridin-4-yl-ethyl; thiophen-2-ylmethyl; 4-sulfonamide-benzyl; or 3-chloro-benzyl;
- R3 is benzothiophen-2-yl; naphthalen-2-yl; 3-4-methoxy-phenyl; or 4- pyridyl; R4 is hydrogen;
- R5 is 3-hydroxy-benzyl; 4-chloro-benzyl; naphthalen-2-yl-methyl; benzo[l,3]dioxol-4-ylmethyl; 3,4-fluoro-benzyl; 3,4-chloro-benzyl; or furan-3-yl-methyl; and
- R6 is 3-carbamoyl-phenyl; 4-hydroxy-phenyl; or 4-pyridyl.
- a compound according to an embodiment of the invention has the structure of a compound of Table A or B below.
- the invention provides a method for making a compound according to a first aspect of the invention, which method comprises at least one step or a series of consecutive steps from the scheme defined herein below.
- the invention provides a group of at least two compounds comprising or consisting of a set of structurally related compounds having a core chemical structure (scaffold) of a general formula selected from the group consisting of formula I or II.
- an embodiment of a group of compounds according to the invention comprises compounds according to the first aspect of the invention, and said group of compounds has all or substantially all of the permitted substitutions represented by compounds therein.
- the invention provides a method for making a group of compounds according to an aspect of the invention, which method comprises at least one step or a series of consecutive steps from the scheme defined herein below.
- the invention provides an assay comprising a group of compounds, or one or more compounds according to the invention.
- the invention provides use of an assay according to an embodiment of the invention for identifying a compound that has therapeutic affect.
- the invention provides a pharmaceutical composition that comprises a compound according to an embodiment of the invention or a compound identified in an assay according to an embodiment of the invention.
- the invention provides a compound according to an embodiment of the invention for use in therapy.
- the invention provides use of a compound according to an embodiment of the invention in the manufacture of a medicament for treatment or prophylaxis of a condition characterised by abnormal kinase activity.
- the invention provides use of a compound according to an embodiment of the invention in the manufacture of a medicament for treatment or prophylaxis of a condition selected from cardiovascular disease (coronary vasospasm, hypertensive disease, arteriosclerosis), stroke, cancer, erectile dysfunction, asthma, osteoporosis glaucoma and AIDS.
- cardiovascular disease coronary vasospasm, hypertensive disease, arteriosclerosis
- stroke cancer
- erectile dysfunction asthma
- asthma osteoporosis glaucoma
- AIDS AIDS
- the invention provides a method of treatment of a condition characterised by abnormal kinase activity that comprises administering a pharmaceutically effective amount of a compound according to an embodiment of the invention.
- the invention provides a method of treatment of a condition selected from cardiovascular disease (coronary vasospasm, hypertensive disease, arteriosclerosis), stroke, cancer, erectile dysfunction, asthma, osteoporosis glaucoma and AIDS that comprises administering a pharmaceutically effective amount of a compound according to an embodiment of the invention.
- cardiovascular disease coronary vasospasm, hypertensive disease, arteriosclerosis
- stroke cancer
- erectile dysfunction asthma
- osteoporosis glaucoma osteoporosis glaucoma
- AIDS a condition selected from cardiovascular disease (coronary vasospasm, hypertensive disease, arteriosclerosis), stroke, cancer, erectile dysfunction, asthma, osteoporosis glaucoma and AIDS that comprises administering a pharmaceutically effective amount of a compound according to an embodiment of the invention.
- compositions suitable for administration typically comprise at least one compound of the invention and at least one pharmaceutically acceptable carrier.
- pharmaceutically acceptable carrier is intended to include any and all solvents, dispersion media, coatings, antibacterial and antifungal agents, isotonic and absorption delaying agents, and the like, compatible with pharmaceutical administration.
- the use of such media and agents for pharmaceutically active substances is well known in the art. Except insofar as any conventional media or agent is incompatible with the active compound, use thereof in the compositions is contemplated. Supplementary active compounds can also be incorporated into the compositions.
- a pharmaceutical composition of the invention is formulated to be compatible with its intended route of administration.
- routes of administration include parenteral, e.g., intravenous, intradermal, subcutaneous, oral (e.g., inhalation), transdermal (topical), transmucosal, and rectal administration.
- Solutions or suspensions used for parenteral, intradermal, or subcutaneous application can include the following components: a sterile diluent such as water for injection, saline solution, fixed oils, polyethylene glycols, glycerine, propylene glycol or other synthetic solvents; antibacterial agents such as benzyl alcohol or methyl parabens; antioxidants such as ascorbic acid or sodium bisulfite; chelating agents such as ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid; buffers such as acetates, citrates or phosphates and agents for the adjustment of tonicity such as sodium chloride or dextrose. pH can be adjusted with acids or bases, such as hydrochloric acid or sodium hydroxide.
- the parenteral preparation can be enclosed in ampoules, disposable syringes or multiple dose vials made of glass or plastic.
- compositions suitable for injectable use include sterile aqueous solutions (where water soluble) or dispersions and sterile powders for the extemporaneous preparation of sterile injectable solutions or dispersion.
- suitable carriers include physiological saline, bacteriostatic water, Cremophor ELTM (BASF, Parsippany, NJ) or phosphate buffered saline (PBS).
- the composition must be sterile and should be fluid to the extent that easy syringability exists. It must be stable under the conditions of manufacture and storage and must be preserved against the contaminating action of microorganisms such as bacteria and fungi.
- the carrier can be a solvent or dispersion medium containing, for example, water, ethanol, polyol (for example, glycerol, propylene glycol, and liquid polyetheylene glycol, and the like), and suitable mixtures thereof.
- the proper fluidity can be maintained, for example, by the use of a coating such as lecithin, by the maintenance of the required particle size in the case of dispersion and by the use of surfactants.
- Prevention of the action of microorganisms can be achieved by various antibacterial and antifungal agents, for example, parabens, 'chlorobutanol, phenol, ascorbic acid, thimerosal, and the like.
- isotonic agents for example, sugars, polyalcohols such as manitol, sorbitol, sodium chloride in the composition.
- Prolonged absorption of the injectable compositions can be brought about by including in the composition an agent which delays absorption, for example, aluminum mono stearate and gelatin.
- Sterile injectable solutions can be prepared by incorporating the active compound (e.g., a compound according to an embodiment of the invention) in the required amount in an appropriate solvent with one or a combination of ingredients enumerated above, as required, followed by filtered sterilization.
- dispersions are prepared by incorporating the active compound into a sterile vehicle which contains a basic dispersion medium and the required other ingredients from those enumerated above.
- the preferred methods of preparation are vacuum drying and freeze-drying which yields a powder of the active ingredient plus any additional desired ingredient from a previously sterile-filtered solution thereof.
- Oral compositions generally include an inert diluent or an edible carrier. They can be enclosed in gelatin capsules or compressed into tablets. For the purpose of oral therapeutic administration, the active compound can be incorporated with excipients and used in the form of tablets, troches, or capsules. Oral compositions can also be prepared using a fluid carrier for use as a mouthwash, wherein the compound in the fluid carrier is applied orally and swished and expectorated or swallowed. Pharmaceutically compatible binding agents, and/or adjuvant materials can be included as part of the composition.
- the tablets, pills, capsules, troches and the like can contain any of the following ingredients, or compounds of a similar nature: a binder such as microcrystalline cellulose, gum tragacanth or gelatin; an excipient such as starch or lactose, a disintegrating agent such as alginic acid, Primogel, or corn starch; a lubricant such as magnesium stearate or Sterotes; a glidant such as colloidal silicon dioxide; a sweetening agent such as sucrose or saccharin; or a flavoring agent such as peppermint, methyl salicylate, or orange flavoring.
- a binder such as microcrystalline cellulose, gum tragacanth or gelatin
- an excipient such as starch or lactose, a disintegrating agent such as alginic acid, Primogel, or corn starch
- a lubricant such as magnesium stearate or Sterotes
- a glidant such as colloidal silicon dioxide
- the compounds are delivered in the form of an aerosol spray from pressured container or dispenser which contains a suitable propellant, e.g., a gas such as carbon dioxide, or a nebulizer.
- a suitable propellant e.g., a gas such as carbon dioxide, or a nebulizer.
- Systemic administration can also be by transmucosal or transdermal means.
- penetrants appropriate to the barrier to be permeated are used in the formulation.
- penetrants are generally known in the art, and include, for example, for transmucosal administration, detergents, bile salts, and fusidic acid derivatives.
- Transmucosal administration can be accomplished through the use of nasal sprays or suppositories.
- the active compounds are formulated into ointments, salves, gels, or creams as generally known in the art.
- the compounds can also be prepared in the form of suppositories (e.g., with conventional suppository bases such as cocoa butter and other glycerides) or retention enemas for rectal delivery.
- suppositories e.g., with conventional suppository bases such as cocoa butter and other glycerides
- retention enemas for rectal delivery.
- the active compounds are prepared with carriers that will protect the compound against rapid elimination from the body, such as a controlled release formulation, including implants and microencapsulated delivery systems.
- a controlled release formulation including implants and microencapsulated delivery systems.
- Biodegradable, biocompatible polymers can be used, such as ethylene vinyl acetate, polyanhydrides, polyglycolic acid, collagen, polyorthoesters, and polylactic acid. Methods for preparation of such formulations will be apparent to those skilled in the art.
- the materials can also be obtained commercially from Alza Corporation and Nova Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
- Liposomal suspensions (including liposomes targeted to infected cells with monoclonal antibodies to viral antigens) can also be used as pharmaceutically acceptable carriers. These can be prepared according to methods known to those skilled in the art.
- Dosage unit form refers to physically discrete units suited as unitary dosages for the subject to be treated; each unit containing a predetermined quantity of active compound calculated to produce the desired therapeutic effect in association with the required pharmaceutical carrier.
- the specification for the dosage unit forms of the invention are dictated by and directly dependent on the unique characteristics of the active compound and the particular therapeutic effect to be achieved, and the limitations inherent in the art of compounding such an active compound for the treatment of individuals.
- Toxicity and therapeutic efficacy of such compounds can be determined by standard pharmaceutical procedures in cell cultures or experimental animals, e.g., for determining the LD50 (the dose lethal to 50% of the population) and the ED50 (the dose therapeutically effective in 50% of the population).
- the dose ratio between toxic and therapeutic effects is the therapeutic index and it can be expressed as the ratio LD50/ED50.
- Compounds which exhibit large therapeutic indices are preferred. While compounds that exhibit toxic side effects may be used, care should be taken to design a delivery system that targets such compounds to the site of affected tissue in order to minimize potential damage to uninfected cells and, thereby, reduce side effects.
- the data obtained from the cell culture assays and animal studies can be used in formulating a range of dosage for use in humans.
- the dosage of such compounds lies preferably within a range of circulating concentrations that include the ED50 with little or no toxicity.
- the dosage may vary within this range depending upon the dosage form employed and the route of administration utilized.
- the therapeutically effective dose can be estimated initially from cell culture assays.
- a dose may be formulated in animal models to achieve a circulating plasma concentration range that includes the IC50 (i.e., the concentration of the test compound which achieves a half-maximal inhibition of symptoms) as determined in cell culture.
- IC50 i.e., the concentration of the test compound which achieves a half-maximal inhibition of symptoms
- levels in plasma may be measured, for example, by high performance liquid chromatography.
- the pharmaceutical compositions can be included in a container, pack, or dispenser together with instructions for administration.
- a compound according to an embodiment of the invention may be provided as a salt, preferably as a pharmaceutically acceptable salt of compounds of formula I or II.
- pharmaceutically acceptable salts of these compounds include those derived from organic acids such as acetic acid, malic acid, tartaric acid, citric acid, lactic acid, oxalic acid, succinic acid, fumaric acid, maleic acid, benzoic acid, salicylic acid, phenylacetic acid, mandelic acid, methanesulphonic acid, benzenesulphonic acid and p-toluenesulphonic acid, mineral acids such as hydrochloric and sulphuric acid and the like, giving methanesulphonate, benzenesulphonate, p-toluenesulphonate, hydrochloride and sulphate, and the like, respectively or those derived from bases such as organic and inorganic bases.
- suitable inorganic bases for the formation of salts of compounds for this invention include the hydroxides, carbonates, and bicarbonates of ammonia, lithium, sodium, calcium, potassium, aluminium, iron, magnesium, zinc and the like. Salts can also be formed with suitable organic bases.
- bases suitable for the formation of pharmaceutically acceptable base addition salts with compounds of the present invention include organic bases which are nontoxic and strong enough to form salts.
- Such organic bases are already well known in the art and may include amino acids such as arginine and lysine, mono-, di-, or trihydroxyalkylamines such as mono-, di-, and triethanolamine, choline, mono-, di-, and trialkylamines, such as methylamine, dimethylamine, and trimethylamine, guanidine; ⁇ /-methylglucosamine; ⁇ /-methylpiperazine; morpholine; ethylenediamine; ⁇ /-benzylphenethylamine; tris(hydroxymethyl) aminomethane; and the like.
- amino acids such as arginine and lysine, mono-, di-, or trihydroxyalkylamines such as mono-, di-, and triethanolamine, choline, mono-, di-, and trialkylamines, such as methylamine, dimethylamine, and trimethylamine, guanidine; ⁇ /-methylglucosamine; ⁇ /-methylpiperazine; morpholine;
- Salts of compounds according to an embodiment of the invention may be prepared in a conventional manner using methods well known in the art.
- Acid addition salts of said basic compounds may be prepared by dissolving the free base compounds according to the first or second aspects of the invention in aqueous or aqueous alcohol solution or other suitable solvents containing the required acid.
- a base salt of said compound may be prepared by reacting said compound with a suitable base. The acid or base salt may separate directly or can be obtained by concentrating the solution e.g. by evaporation.
- the compounds of this invention may also exist in solvated or hydrated forms.
- the invention also extends to prodrug of a compound according to an embodiment of the invention such as an ester or amide thereof.
- a prodrug is a compound that may be converted under physiological conditions or by solvolysis to a compound according to an embodiment of the invention or to a pharmaceutically acceptable salt of a compound according to an embodiment of the invention.
- a prodrug may be inactive when administered to a subject but is converted in vivo to an active compound of the invention.
- a compound for use according to the invention may contain one or more asymmetric carbon atoms and may exist in racemic and optically active forms.
- a compound according to an embodiment of the invention may be in trans or cis form.
- 2,5-Dibromopyrazine (A) can be aminated with amines.
- the resultant compounds (B) can then be reacted with the boronic acids to yield the final compounds of formula (I).
- 3-Amino-5-bromopyridine (C) can be subjected to a copper mediated N- arylation with boronic acids, and the resultant compounds (D) then subjected to Suzuki cross coupling reaction using further boronic acids to yield final compounds of formula (Ila).
- compounds with the general structure (E) can be synthesised through a reductive amination. Functionalisation at C5 with the boronic acids yields final compounds with the general formula (lib).
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Cardiology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
- Pulmonology (AREA)
- Ophthalmology & Optometry (AREA)
- Rheumatology (AREA)
- Virology (AREA)
- Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
- AIDS & HIV (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Oncology (AREA)
- Tropical Medicine & Parasitology (AREA)
- Communicable Diseases (AREA)
- Hospice & Palliative Care (AREA)
- Urology & Nephrology (AREA)
- Gynecology & Obstetrics (AREA)
- Endocrinology (AREA)
- Reproductive Health (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Plural Heterocyclic Compounds (AREA)
- Pyridine Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
La présente invention concerne un composé et un groupe de composés inhibiteurs de la Rho kinase (ROK, ROCK). Cette invention concerne également des méthodes de traitement et l'utilisation de ces composés dans la production d'un médicament présentant un certain nombre d'indications thérapeutiques parmi lesquelles figurent la maladie cardiovasculaire (vasospasme coronaire, affection hypertensive, artériosclérose), l'accident vasculaire cérébral, le cancer, la dysérection, l'asthme, l'ostéoporose, le glaucome et le SIDA. Ces composés peuvent être utilisés dans des programmes de criblage contre des protéine kinases. Ladite invention concerne également des procédés de production desdits composés ainsi que des bibliothèques comportant ces composés.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GBGB0315494.5A GB0315494D0 (en) | 2003-07-02 | 2003-07-02 | Compounds which bind to the active site of protein kinase enzymes |
GB0328497A GB2403721A (en) | 2003-07-02 | 2003-12-09 | Compounds which bind to the active site of protein kinase enzymes |
PCT/GB2004/002849 WO2005003101A2 (fr) | 2003-07-02 | 2004-07-01 | Composes se liant au site actif d'enzymes proteine kinases |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1644365A2 true EP1644365A2 (fr) | 2006-04-12 |
Family
ID=33566546
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP04743195A Withdrawn EP1644365A2 (fr) | 2003-07-02 | 2004-07-01 | Composes se liant au site actif d'enzymes proteine kinases |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1644365A2 (fr) |
JP (1) | JP2007516196A (fr) |
CA (1) | CA2530389A1 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2005003101A2 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (54)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AU2004276251B2 (en) | 2003-09-22 | 2008-02-07 | Euro-Celtique S.A. | Phenyl - carboxamide compounds useful for treating pain |
ATE497949T1 (de) * | 2003-12-03 | 2011-02-15 | Ym Biosciences Australia Pty | Tubulininhibitoren |
MXPA06007326A (es) | 2003-12-23 | 2007-01-26 | Astex Therapeutics Ltd | Derivados de pirazol como moduladores de proteina cinasa. |
US20090196912A1 (en) * | 2004-07-30 | 2009-08-06 | Gpc Botech Ag | Pyridinylamines |
JP2008519814A (ja) * | 2004-11-12 | 2008-06-12 | ガラパゴス・ナムローゼ・フェンノートシャップ | プロテインキナーゼ酵素の活性部位と結合する窒素複素環式芳香族化合物 |
GB0428082D0 (en) * | 2004-12-22 | 2005-01-26 | Welcome Trust The Ltd | Therapeutic compounds |
GB0428514D0 (en) * | 2004-12-31 | 2005-02-09 | Prosidion Ltd | Compounds |
GB0500226D0 (en) * | 2005-01-07 | 2005-02-16 | Biofocus Discovery Ltd | Compounds which bind to the active site of protein kinase enzymes |
MX2007008957A (es) | 2005-01-25 | 2007-12-06 | Synta Pharmaceuticals Corp | Compuestos para usos relacionados a inflamacion de inmunidad. |
EP1902032A1 (fr) | 2005-06-22 | 2008-03-26 | Astex Therapeutics Limited | Composes pharmaceutiques |
EP1933832A2 (fr) | 2005-06-23 | 2008-06-25 | Astex Therapeutics Limited | Combinaisons pharmaceutiques comprenant des derives de pyrazole en tant que modulateurs de proteine kinase |
JP5212101B2 (ja) * | 2005-09-02 | 2013-06-19 | アステラス製薬株式会社 | 新規化合物 |
ZA200804497B (en) | 2005-12-22 | 2009-10-28 | Alcon Res Ltd | (Indazol-5-yl)-pyrazines and (1,3-dihydro-indol-2-one)-pyrazines for treating rho kinase-mediated diseases and conditions |
US20080021217A1 (en) * | 2006-07-20 | 2008-01-24 | Allen Borchardt | Heterocyclic inhibitors of rho kinase |
TW200901998A (en) * | 2007-03-06 | 2009-01-16 | Astrazeneca Ab | Novel 2-heteroaryl substituted benzothiophenes and benzofuranes |
GB0704932D0 (en) | 2007-03-14 | 2007-04-25 | Astex Therapeutics Ltd | Pharmaceutical compounds |
KR20220151013A (ko) | 2007-08-29 | 2022-11-11 | 센주 세이야꾸 가부시키가이샤 | 각막 내피 세포 접착 촉진제 |
EP2253618A1 (fr) * | 2008-02-27 | 2010-11-24 | Takeda Pharmaceutical Company Limited | Composé contenant un cycle aromatique à 6 chaînons |
US8268834B2 (en) * | 2008-03-19 | 2012-09-18 | Novartis Ag | Pyrazine derivatives that inhibit phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase enzyme |
AU2009260628A1 (en) | 2008-06-18 | 2009-12-23 | Inspire Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Process for the preparation of Rho-kinase inhibitor compounds |
US8410147B2 (en) | 2008-06-26 | 2013-04-02 | Inspire Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Method for treating diseases associated with alterations in cellular integrity using Rho kinase inhibitor compounds |
US8193363B2 (en) | 2008-08-29 | 2012-06-05 | Astrazeneca Ab | Compounds suitable as precursors to compounds that are useful for imaging amyloid deposits |
DK2638149T3 (da) | 2010-11-12 | 2019-08-12 | Univ Georgetown | Immortalisering af epitelceller og fremgangsmåder til anvendelse |
US20120316182A1 (en) * | 2011-06-10 | 2012-12-13 | Calcimedica, Inc. | Compounds that modulate intracellular calcium |
US9856240B2 (en) | 2011-10-19 | 2018-01-02 | Calcimedica, Inc. | Compounds that modulate intracellular calcium |
HUE041929T2 (hu) | 2011-12-06 | 2019-06-28 | Astellas Inst For Regenerative Medicine | Eljárás szaruhártya endotél sejtek irányított differenciálására |
JP6218229B2 (ja) | 2011-12-28 | 2017-10-25 | 京都府公立大学法人 | 角膜内皮細胞の培養正常化 |
WO2014090692A1 (fr) * | 2012-12-10 | 2014-06-19 | F. Hoffmann-La Roche Ag | Nouvelles phénylpyridines/pyrazines à deux cycles pour le traitement du cancer |
CN104837842A (zh) * | 2012-12-10 | 2015-08-12 | 霍夫曼-拉罗奇有限公司 | 新型二环苯基-吡啶/吡嗪用于治疗癌症 |
JP6548576B2 (ja) | 2013-07-30 | 2019-07-24 | 京都府公立大学法人 | 角膜内皮細胞マーカー |
WO2015041533A1 (fr) | 2013-09-20 | 2015-03-26 | Stichting Het Nederlands Kanker Instituut | Association de rock et de la voie mapk |
CA2927898C (fr) | 2013-10-31 | 2021-11-16 | Kyoto Prefectural Public University Corporation | Medicament therapeutique pour des maladies associees a la mort cellulaire du reticulum endoplasmique dans l'endothelium de la cornee |
RU2704984C1 (ru) | 2013-11-27 | 2019-11-01 | Киото Прифекчурал Паблик Юниверсити Корпорэйшн | Применение ламинина в культуре клеток эндотелия роговицы |
CA2953524A1 (fr) | 2014-06-27 | 2015-12-30 | The Regents Of The University Of California | Cellules souches limbiques de mammiferes en culture, leurs methodes de production et leurs utilisations |
WO2016161192A1 (fr) | 2015-04-03 | 2016-10-06 | Propagenix Inc. | Prolifération ex vivo de cellules épithéliales |
US10100285B2 (en) | 2015-04-03 | 2018-10-16 | Propagenix Inc. | Ex vivo proliferation of epithelial cells |
EP3892717A1 (fr) | 2015-09-11 | 2021-10-13 | Propagenix Inc. | Prolifération de cellules épithéliales ex vivo |
WO2017064119A1 (fr) | 2015-10-13 | 2017-04-20 | INSERM (Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale) | Méthodes et compositions pharmaceutiques pour le traitement de la non-perfusion des capillaires de la rétine |
EP4088719A1 (fr) | 2015-10-13 | 2022-11-16 | Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM) | Procédés et compositions pharmaceutiques pour le traitement de non-perfusion capillaire rétinienne |
JP7008337B2 (ja) | 2016-02-15 | 2022-02-10 | 京都府公立大学法人 | ヒト機能性角膜内皮細胞およびその応用 |
JP7013213B2 (ja) * | 2017-05-26 | 2022-01-31 | 日本化薬株式会社 | ピラジン化合物 |
JP2019019124A (ja) * | 2017-07-19 | 2019-02-07 | 日本化薬株式会社 | ピラジン化合物 |
IT201800003040A1 (it) * | 2018-02-26 | 2019-08-26 | Univ Pisa | Nuovi attivatori dell’enzima SIRT1 per il trattamento delle patologie cardiovascolari e cardiometaboliche |
WO2020041065A1 (fr) | 2018-08-20 | 2020-02-27 | Propagenix Inc. | Sphéroïdes de cellules épithéliales |
EP3843845A4 (fr) | 2018-08-29 | 2022-05-11 | University Of Massachusetts | Inhibition de protéines kinases pour traiter la maladie de friedreich |
JPWO2020045642A1 (ja) | 2018-08-31 | 2021-08-12 | 学校法人同志社 | 眼細胞を保存または培養するための組成物および方法 |
KR102797964B1 (ko) | 2018-10-02 | 2025-04-22 | 학교법인 도시샤 | 각막 내피 세포를 보존하기 위한 방법 및 용기 |
UY38427A (es) | 2018-10-26 | 2020-05-29 | Novartis Ag | Métodos y composiciones para terapia con células oculares |
CA3173725A1 (fr) | 2020-02-27 | 2021-09-02 | Kyoto Prefectural Public University Corporation | Cellule endotheliale corneenne fonctionnelle humaine, et application associee |
EP4142879A1 (fr) | 2020-04-27 | 2023-03-08 | Novartis AG | Procédés et compositions pour une thérapie cellulaire oculaire |
KR20240005837A (ko) | 2021-05-03 | 2024-01-12 | 아스텔라스 인스티튜트 포 리제너러티브 메디슨 | 성숙한 각막 내피 세포의 생성 방법 |
CA3235384A1 (fr) | 2021-10-18 | 2023-04-27 | Takahiro Ochiya | Compositions et leurs procedes d'utilisation pour le traitement de la fibrose hepatique |
AU2022369459A1 (en) | 2021-10-22 | 2024-05-30 | Evia Life Sciences Inc. | Methods for making extracellular vesicles, and compositions and methods of use thereof |
AU2022385051A1 (en) | 2021-11-11 | 2024-06-20 | Actualeyes Inc. | Cryopreservation preparation for corneal endothelial cells and method for producing said cryopreservation preparation |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP3892296B2 (ja) * | 1999-09-10 | 2007-03-14 | メルク エンド カムパニー インコーポレーテッド | チロシンキナーゼ阻害薬 |
HUP0301117A3 (en) * | 2000-02-17 | 2004-01-28 | Amgen Inc Thousand Oaks | Imidazole derivatives kinase inhibitors, their use, process for their preparation and pharmaceutical compositions containing them |
EP1330452B1 (fr) * | 2000-09-20 | 2008-11-26 | Ortho-McNeil Pharmaceutical, Inc. | Derives de pyrazine tenant lieu de modulateurs de tyrosine kinase |
DE10123586A1 (de) * | 2001-05-08 | 2002-11-28 | Schering Ag | 3,5-Diamino-1,2,4-triazole als Kinase Inhibitoren |
US20030187026A1 (en) * | 2001-12-13 | 2003-10-02 | Qun Li | Kinase inhibitors |
ATE381557T1 (de) * | 2002-01-23 | 2008-01-15 | Bayer Pharmaceuticals Corp | Rho-kinase inhibitoren |
CN100558715C (zh) * | 2002-05-23 | 2009-11-11 | 西托匹亚有限公司 | 蛋白激酶抑制剂 |
US7304071B2 (en) * | 2002-08-14 | 2007-12-04 | Vertex Pharmaceuticals Incorporated | Protein kinase inhibitors and uses thereof |
GB2400101A (en) * | 2003-03-28 | 2004-10-06 | Biofocus Discovery Ltd | Compounds capable of binding to the active site of protein kinases |
-
2004
- 2004-07-01 CA CA002530389A patent/CA2530389A1/fr not_active Abandoned
- 2004-07-01 WO PCT/GB2004/002849 patent/WO2005003101A2/fr active Application Filing
- 2004-07-01 EP EP04743195A patent/EP1644365A2/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 2004-07-01 JP JP2006518333A patent/JP2007516196A/ja not_active Abandoned
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO2005003101A2 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2005003101A2 (fr) | 2005-01-13 |
WO2005003101A3 (fr) | 2005-03-24 |
JP2007516196A (ja) | 2007-06-21 |
CA2530389A1 (fr) | 2005-01-13 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
EP1644365A2 (fr) | Composes se liant au site actif d'enzymes proteine kinases | |
CA2585490A1 (fr) | Composes heteroaromatiques de l'azote qui se lient au site actif d'enzymes de type proteines kinases | |
AU2006282456B2 (en) | Novel pyridine derivative and pyrimidine derivative (3) | |
US6730672B2 (en) | Aminoheterocyclic derivatives as antithrombotic or anticoagulant agents | |
CN103588704B (zh) | 粘着斑激酶抑制剂 | |
AU2011249167B2 (en) | Picolinamide and pyrimidine-4-carboxamide compounds, process for preparing and pharmaceutical composition comprising the same | |
CN102791690B (zh) | 作为抗癌药的二取代吡啶衍生物 | |
RU2283835C2 (ru) | Производные гетероциклических соединений и лекарственные средства | |
CN101454311B (zh) | 苯氧基吡啶衍生物的盐和其结晶及其制备方法 | |
WO2005082854A1 (fr) | Nouveau dérivé de la pyridine et dérivé de la pyrimidine (1) | |
CA2504766A1 (fr) | Derives de 2-pyridone en tant qu'inhibiteurs de l'elastase de neutrophile | |
JPH0233705B2 (fr) | ||
KR20140001904A (ko) | Kcnq2/3 조절제로서의 치환된 6아미노니코틴아미드 | |
US20080194584A1 (en) | Nitrogen Heteroaromatic Compounds Which Bind To The Active Site Of Protein Kinase Enzymes | |
KR20070026357A (ko) | 인돌 유도체, 및 키나제 억제제, 특히 ikk2억제제로서의 그의 용도 | |
US7763614B2 (en) | Isoquinoline potassium channel inhibitors | |
WO2006072792A2 (fr) | Composes se liant au site actif des proteines kinases | |
US20090163515A1 (en) | Compounds Which Bind to the Active Site of Protein Kinase Enzymes | |
RU2283306C2 (ru) | Пиперидин- и пиперазинзамещенные n-гидроксиформамиды в качестве ингибиторов металлопротеиназ | |
CN109734677A (zh) | 抑制组蛋白赖氨酸甲基转移酶nsd2的小分子化合物及其应用 | |
KR20010102072A (ko) | 인자 xa의 저해제로서의 복소환 유도체 | |
EP3640242B1 (fr) | Composé inhibiteur de rock et utilisations correspondantes | |
KR20230092870A (ko) | 화합물 | |
MXPA06008080A (en) | Indole derivatives and use thereof as kinase inhibitors in particular ikk2 inhibitors |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 20051214 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A2 Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HU IE IT LI LU MC NL PL PT RO SE SI SK TR |
|
RAP1 | Party data changed (applicant data changed or rights of an application transferred) |
Owner name: GALAPAGOS N.V. |
|
DAX | Request for extension of the european patent (deleted) | ||
17Q | First examination report despatched |
Effective date: 20080425 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION IS DEEMED TO BE WITHDRAWN |
|
18D | Application deemed to be withdrawn |
Effective date: 20100202 |