EP0366669A1 - Derive d'acide malique contenant des peptides inhibant la renine - Google Patents
Derive d'acide malique contenant des peptides inhibant la renineInfo
- Publication number
- EP0366669A1 EP0366669A1 EP88904863A EP88904863A EP0366669A1 EP 0366669 A1 EP0366669 A1 EP 0366669A1 EP 88904863 A EP88904863 A EP 88904863A EP 88904863 A EP88904863 A EP 88904863A EP 0366669 A1 EP0366669 A1 EP 0366669A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- hydroxy
- amino
- alkyl
- het
- aryl
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
- 108090000765 processed proteins & peptides Proteins 0.000 title abstract description 49
- 102000004196 processed proteins & peptides Human genes 0.000 title abstract description 25
- 108090000783 Renin Proteins 0.000 title abstract description 22
- 102100028255 Renin Human genes 0.000 title abstract description 21
- 150000004701 malic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 title abstract description 7
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 title description 11
- -1 carboxy- Chemical class 0.000 claims description 47
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 36
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 15
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000006527 (C1-C5) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000001624 naphthyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 9
- 108010026906 renin inhibitory peptide Proteins 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- AIRMFERKNRDUKD-QLAANKDXSA-N (2s)-6-amino-2-[[(2s)-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-2-[[(2s)-2-[[(2s)-2-[[(2s)-2-[[(2s)-3-(1h-imidazol-5-yl)-2-[[(2s)-2-[[1-[(2s)-3-(1h-imidazol-5-yl)-2-[[(2s)-pyrrolidine-2-carbonyl]amino]propanoyl]pyrrolidine-2-carbonyl]amino]-3-phenylpropanoyl]amino]propanoyl]am Chemical compound C([C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1C=CC=CC=1)NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1NC=NC=1)NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1C=CC=CC=1)NC(=O)C1N(CCC1)C(=O)[C@H](CC=1NC=NC=1)NC(=O)[C@H]1NCCC1)C1=CC=CC=C1 AIRMFERKNRDUKD-QLAANKDXSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000006273 (C1-C3) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910006069 SO3H Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000000008 (C1-C10) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000006274 (C1-C3)alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910006074 SO2NH2 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000002619 bicyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000000449 nitro group Chemical group [O-][N+](*)=O 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 claims description 2
- PXQLVRUNWNTZOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfanyl Chemical class [SH] PXQLVRUNWNTZOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004434 sulfur atom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims 2
- 206010020772 Hypertension Diseases 0.000 abstract description 11
- 239000002461 renin inhibitor Substances 0.000 abstract description 10
- 229940086526 renin-inhibitors Drugs 0.000 abstract description 9
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000003745 diagnosis Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 abstract description 2
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 39
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 23
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 22
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 19
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 14
- 125000006239 protecting group Chemical group 0.000 description 13
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 238000005160 1H NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 8
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-propanol Substances CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- JGFZNNIVVJXRND-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Diisopropylethylamine (DIPEA) Chemical compound CCN(C(C)C)C(C)C JGFZNNIVVJXRND-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trifluoroacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(F)(F)F DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 229940024606 amino acid Drugs 0.000 description 8
- 229960004592 isopropanol Drugs 0.000 description 8
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 8
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 102000004881 Angiotensinogen Human genes 0.000 description 7
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 7
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 6
- YNAVUWVOSKDBBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Morpholine Chemical compound C1COCCN1 YNAVUWVOSKDBBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-MICDWDOJSA-N Trichloro(2H)methane Chemical compound [2H]C(Cl)(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-MICDWDOJSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- VLNZUSMTOFYNPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylphosphorylformonitrile Chemical compound CCP(=O)(CC)C#N VLNZUSMTOFYNPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L succinate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)CCC([O-])=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 6
- ASOKPJOREAFHNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Hydroxybenzotriazole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2N(O)N=NC2=C1 ASOKPJOREAFHNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 108090001067 Angiotensinogen Proteins 0.000 description 5
- 108010016626 Dipeptides Proteins 0.000 description 5
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 235000019439 ethyl acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 5
- QOSSAOTZNIDXMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dicylcohexylcarbodiimide Chemical compound C1CCCCC1N=C=NC1CCCCC1 QOSSAOTZNIDXMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid Substances CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 4
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 4
- 238000004128 high performance liquid chromatography Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229960002885 histidine Drugs 0.000 description 4
- ZCSHNCUQKCANBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N lithium diisopropylamide Chemical compound [Li+].CC(C)[N-]C(C)C ZCSHNCUQKCANBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- CHKVPAROMQMJNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium bisulfate Chemical compound [K+].OS([O-])(=O)=O CHKVPAROMQMJNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 229910000343 potassium bisulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 4
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N succinic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCC(O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000005541 ACE inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 3
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- IMROMDMJAWUWLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethenol Chemical group OC=C IMROMDMJAWUWLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- HNDVDQJCIGZPNO-YFKPBYRVSA-N L-histidine Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC1=CN=CN1 HNDVDQJCIGZPNO-YFKPBYRVSA-N 0.000 description 3
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000001408 amides Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 229940044094 angiotensin-converting-enzyme inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 230000003276 anti-hypertensive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- JFDZBHWFFUWGJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzonitrile Chemical compound N#CC1=CC=CC=C1 JFDZBHWFFUWGJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 125000004177 diethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 3
- 239000002934 diuretic Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000002148 esters Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- HNDVDQJCIGZPNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N histidine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CC1=CN=CN1 HNDVDQJCIGZPNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000543 intermediate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000003834 intracellular effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910052943 magnesium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 235000019341 magnesium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 3
- 239000012074 organic phase Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 3
- JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene-4-sulfonic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1 JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000003944 tolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000002221 trityl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1C([*])(C1=C(C(=C(C(=C1[H])[H])[H])[H])[H])C1=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 3
- PUPZLCDOIYMWBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N (+/-)-1,3-Butanediol Chemical compound CC(O)CCO PUPZLCDOIYMWBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RZJGKPNCYQZFGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(bromomethyl)naphthalene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(CBr)=CC=CC2=C1 RZJGKPNCYQZFGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KTODVGFADXOWDU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[(3-chloro-2-methyl-1h-indol-4-yl)oxy]-3-(2-phenoxyethylamino)propan-2-ol Chemical compound C=12C(Cl)=C(C)NC2=CC=CC=1OCC(O)CNCCOC1=CC=CC=C1 KTODVGFADXOWDU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FBMYKMYQHCBIGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-hydroxy-3-[[1-(1h-indol-3-yl)-2-methylpropan-2-yl]amino]propoxy]benzonitrile Chemical compound C=1NC2=CC=CC=C2C=1CC(C)(C)NCC(O)COC1=CC=CC=C1C#N FBMYKMYQHCBIGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KCPBQMACNLBNSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-hydroxy-9-[2-hydroxy-3-(propan-2-ylamino)propoxy]-7-methylfuro[3,2-g]chromen-5-one Chemical compound O1C(C)=CC(=O)C2=C1C(OCC(O)CNC(C)C)=C1OC=CC1=C2O KCPBQMACNLBNSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BAPQHWDWPMIUKD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-[2-[[3-(4-butoxyphenoxy)-2-hydroxypropyl]amino]ethylamino]-1,3-dimethylpyrimidine-2,4-dione Chemical compound C1=CC(OCCCC)=CC=C1OCC(O)CNCCNC1=CC(=O)N(C)C(=O)N1C BAPQHWDWPMIUKD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JZUFKLXOESDKRF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorothiazide Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(S(=O)(=O)N)=CC2=C1NCNS2(=O)=O JZUFKLXOESDKRF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-K Citrate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 2
- KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorane Chemical compound F KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N Fumaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C\C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DHMQDGOQFOQNFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycine Chemical compound NCC(O)=O DHMQDGOQFOQNFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000282412 Homo Species 0.000 description 2
- 101000579218 Homo sapiens Renin Proteins 0.000 description 2
- OMCPLEZZPVJJIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hypadil (TN) Chemical compound C1C(O[N+]([O-])=O)COC2=C1C=CC=C2OCC(O)CNC(C)C OMCPLEZZPVJJIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CKLJMWTZIZZHCS-REOHCLBHSA-N L-aspartic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC(O)=O CKLJMWTZIZZHCS-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005481 NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 2
- 208000003028 Stuttering Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 125000002777 acetyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)=O 0.000 description 2
- 230000029936 alkylation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005804 alkylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- RDOXTESZEPMUJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N anisole Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC=C1 RDOXTESZEPMUJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- 239000002220 antihypertensive agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- ZPQPDBIHYCBNIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N befunolol Chemical compound CC(C)NCC(O)COC1=CC=CC2=C1OC(C(C)=O)=C2 ZPQPDBIHYCBNIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
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- 229940030611 beta-adrenergic blocking agent Drugs 0.000 description 2
- HXLAFSUPPDYFEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bevantolol Chemical compound C1=C(OC)C(OC)=CC=C1CCNCC(O)COC1=CC=CC(C)=C1 HXLAFSUPPDYFEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VHYCDWMUTMEGQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N bisoprolol Chemical compound CC(C)NCC(O)COC1=CC=C(COCCOC(C)C)C=C1 VHYCDWMUTMEGQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- FAKRSMQSSFJEIM-RQJHMYQMSA-N captopril Chemical compound SC[C@@H](C)C(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1C(O)=O FAKRSMQSSFJEIM-RQJHMYQMSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BQXQGZPYHWWCEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N carazolol Chemical compound N1C2=CC=CC=C2C2=C1C=CC=C2OCC(O)CNC(C)C BQXQGZPYHWWCEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229940049920 malate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 230000004060 metabolic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- BQIPXWYNLPYNHW-UHFFFAOYSA-N metipranolol Chemical compound CC(C)NCC(O)COC1=CC(C)=C(OC(C)=O)C(C)=C1C BQIPXWYNLPYNHW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- VWPOSFSPZNDTMJ-UCWKZMIHSA-N nadolol Chemical compound C1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)CC2=C1C=CC=C2OCC(O)CNC(C)(C)C VWPOSFSPZNDTMJ-UCWKZMIHSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000346 nonvolatile oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- PKWZWSXSCKVUJB-UHFFFAOYSA-N pafenolol Chemical compound CC(C)NCC(O)COC1=CC=C(CCNC(=O)NC(C)C)C=C1 PKWZWSXSCKVUJB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000000951 phenoxy group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(O*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 2
- 229920001184 polypeptide Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000003389 potentiating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- AQHHHDLHHXJYJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N propranolol Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(OCC(O)CNC(C)C)=CC=CC2=C1 AQHHHDLHHXJYJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 2
- YLBMSIZZTJEEIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N spirendolol Chemical compound C1C=2C(OCC(O)CNC(C)(C)C)=CC=CC=2C(=O)C21CCCCC2 YLBMSIZZTJEEIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 2
- DFVFTMTWCUHJBL-BQBZGAKWSA-N statine Chemical class CC(C)C[C@H](N)[C@@H](O)CC(O)=O DFVFTMTWCUHJBL-BQBZGAKWSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 2
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- 238000010647 peptide synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- JRKICGRDRMAZLK-UHFFFAOYSA-L peroxydisulfate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)(=O)OOS([O-])(=O)=O JRKICGRDRMAZLK-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000008194 pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960003418 phenoxybenzamine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- MRBDMNSDAVCSSF-UHFFFAOYSA-N phentolamine Chemical compound C1=CC(C)=CC=C1N(C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1)CC1=NCCN1 MRBDMNSDAVCSSF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001999 phentolamine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- UYWQUFXKFGHYNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylmethyl ester of formic acid Natural products O=COCC1=CC=CC=C1 UYWQUFXKFGHYNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001557 phthalyl group Chemical group C(=O)(O)C1=C(C(=O)*)C=CC=C1 0.000 description 1
- 229940075930 picrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- OXNIZHLAWKMVMX-UHFFFAOYSA-M picrate anion Chemical compound [O-]C1=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C1[N+]([O-])=O OXNIZHLAWKMVMX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 125000004193 piperazinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003386 piperidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229950005644 pirepolol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229950010765 pivalate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- IUGYQRQAERSCNH-UHFFFAOYSA-N pivalic acid Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C(O)=O IUGYQRQAERSCNH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960005483 polythiazide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229920000046 polythiazide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- IENZQIKPVFGBNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N prazosin Chemical compound N=1C(N)=C2C=C(OC)C(OC)=CC2=NC=1N(CC1)CCN1C(=O)C1=CC=CO1 IENZQIKPVFGBNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001289 prazosin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000003141 primary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 201000009395 primary hyperaldosteronism Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229950002322 prizidilol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- MFDFERRIHVXMIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N procaine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CCOC(=O)C1=CC=C(N)C=C1 MFDFERRIHVXMIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004919 procaine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960002429 proline Drugs 0.000 description 1
- DSNYFFJTZPIKFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N propoxybenzene Chemical group CCCOC1=CC=CC=C1 DSNYFFJTZPIKFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003712 propranolol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 125000003373 pyrazinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003072 pyrazolidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000002755 pyrazolinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003226 pyrazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000002098 pyridazinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000246 pyrimidin-2-yl group Chemical group [H]C1=NC(*)=NC([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000004527 pyrimidin-4-yl group Chemical group N1=CN=C(C=C1)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004528 pyrimidin-5-yl group Chemical group N1=CN=CC(=C1)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000000719 pyrrolidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000001422 pyrrolinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- AGMMTXLNIQSRCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N quinethazone Chemical compound NS(=O)(=O)C1=C(Cl)C=C2NC(CC)NC(=O)C2=C1 AGMMTXLNIQSRCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000577 quinethazone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000002943 quinolinyl group Chemical group N1=C(C=CC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 1
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036454 renin-angiotensin system Effects 0.000 description 1
- BSHDUMDXSRLRBI-JOYOIKCWSA-N rentiapril Chemical compound SCCC(=O)N1[C@H](C(=O)O)CS[C@@H]1C1=CC=CC=C1O BSHDUMDXSRLRBI-JOYOIKCWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000007017 scission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003335 secondary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- AWUCVROLDVIAJX-GSVOUGTGSA-N sn-glycerol 3-phosphate Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)COP(O)(O)=O AWUCVROLDVIAJX-GSVOUGTGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000342 sodium bisulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229940083618 sodium nitroprusside Drugs 0.000 description 1
- CWCSCNSKBSCYCS-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;2-[2,3-dichloro-4-(2-methylidenebutanoyl)phenoxy]acetate Chemical compound [Na+].CCC(=C)C(=O)C1=CC=C(OCC([O-])=O)C(Cl)=C1Cl CWCSCNSKBSCYCS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000007790 solid phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010532 solid phase synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960002370 sotalol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- ZBMZVLHSJCTVON-UHFFFAOYSA-N sotalol Chemical compound CC(C)NCC(O)C1=CC=C(NS(C)(=O)=O)C=C1 ZBMZVLHSJCTVON-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229950003404 spirendolol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- LXMSZDCAJNLERA-ZHYRCANASA-N spironolactone Chemical compound C([C@@H]1[C@]2(C)CC[C@@H]3[C@@]4(C)CCC(=O)C=C4C[C@H]([C@@H]13)SC(=O)C)C[C@@]21CCC(=O)O1 LXMSZDCAJNLERA-ZHYRCANASA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002256 spironolactone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007929 subcutaneous injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010254 subcutaneous injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000000375 suspending agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940095064 tartrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229950003694 teoprolol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- ILMRJRBKQSSXGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl(dimethyl)silicon Chemical group C[Si](C)C(C)(C)C ILMRJRBKQSSXGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001981 tert-butyldimethylsilyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])[Si]([H])(C([H])([H])[H])[*]C(C([H])([H])[H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229960003352 tertatolol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000003512 tertiary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000002560 therapeutic procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001984 thiazolidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000335 thiazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000001544 thienyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000002396 thromboxane receptor blocking agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960004605 timolol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960002312 tolazoline Drugs 0.000 description 1
- JIVZKJJQOZQXQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N tolazoline Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1CC1=NCCN1 JIVZKJJQOZQXQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004813 trichlormethiazide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- LMJSLTNSBFUCMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N trichlormethiazide Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(S(=O)(=O)N)=CC2=C1NC(C(Cl)Cl)NS2(=O)=O LMJSLTNSBFUCMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002023 trifluoromethyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)* 0.000 description 1
- HALWUDBBYKMYPW-STOWLHSFSA-M trimethaphan camsylate Chemical compound C1C[C@@]2(CS([O-])(=O)=O)C(=O)C[C@@H]1C2(C)C.C12C[S+]3CCCC3C2N(CC=2C=CC=CC=2)C(=O)N1CC1=CC=CC=C1 HALWUDBBYKMYPW-STOWLHSFSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229940029774 trimethaphan camsylate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- ZDPHROOEEOARMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N undecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O ZDPHROOEEOARMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940124549 vasodilator Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003071 vasodilator agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010626 work up procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- RKUQLAPSGZJLGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N xibenolol Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC(OCC(O)CNC(C)(C)C)=C1C RKUQLAPSGZJLGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229950001124 xibenolol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D233/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazole or hydrogenated 1,3-diazole rings, not condensed with other rings
- C07D233/54—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazole or hydrogenated 1,3-diazole rings, not condensed with other rings having two double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D233/64—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazole or hydrogenated 1,3-diazole rings, not condensed with other rings having two double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with substituted hydrocarbon radicals attached to ring carbon atoms, e.g. histidine
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P43/00—Drugs for specific purposes, not provided for in groups A61P1/00-A61P41/00
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P5/00—Drugs for disorders of the endocrine system
- A61P5/38—Drugs for disorders of the endocrine system of the suprarenal hormones
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P9/00—Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P9/00—Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system
- A61P9/12—Antihypertensives
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D401/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom
- C07D401/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom containing two hetero rings
- C07D401/12—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom containing two hetero rings linked by a chain containing hetero atoms as chain links
Definitions
- the present invention provides novel compounds . More particularly, the present invention provides novel renin-inhibiting peptide analogs. Most particularly, the present invention provides renininhibitory compounds malic acid derivatives and having transition state inserts. The renin inhibitors provided herein are useful for the diagnosis and control of renin-dependent hypertension and other related diseases.
- Renin is an endopeptidase which specifically cleaves a particular peptide bond of its substrate (angiotensinogen), of which the N-terminal sequence in equine substrate is for example:
- Renin cleaves angiotensinogen to produce angiotensin I, which is converted to the potent pressor angiotensin II.
- a number of angiotensin I converting enzyme inhibitors are known to be useful in the treatment of hypertension.
- Inhibitors of renin are also useful in the treatment of hypertension.
- Terminal disulfide cycles have also been disclosed in renin inhibiting peptides; see, e.g., U.S. patents 4,477,440 and 4,477,441.
- Aromatic and aliphatic amino acid residues at the 10,11-position of the renin substrate are disclosed in U.S. patents 4,478,827 and 4,455,303.
- C-terminal amide cycles are disclosed in U.S. patent 4,485,099 and European published applications 156,320 and 156,318.
- Certain tetrapeptides are disclosed in European publications 111,266 and 77,027. Further", European published application No.
- E.P. 189,203 discloses new N-dihydroxyalkyl peptide derivatives which are useful as inhibitors of renin for treating hypertension.
- E.P. 184,855 discloses new hydroxy substituted-statine peptide derivatives which are useful as inhibitors of renin for treating hypertension.
- the present invention provides:
- the invention more particularly provides the renin inhibitory peptide of claim 2 of the Formula I wherein X is (a) -CH(OH)-;
- renin inhibitory peptide is meant a compound capable of inhibiting the renin enzyme in mamnalian metabolism and linked by peptidic or pseudo-peptidic bonds.
- a non-cleavable transition state insert is meant a transition state insert which is not cleavable by a hydrolytic enzyme in mammalian metabolism.
- a variety of such transition state inserts, corresponding to the 10,11-position of the renin substrate, are known in the art, including those disclosed in the following references: U.S. Patent 4,424,207 (Szelke); European Patent 104041A (Szelke);
- European Patent Application 144.290A (Ciba Geigy AG); European Paten 0,156,322 (Merck); European Patent 161-588A (Merck); European Paten 0,172,347 (Abbott); European Patent 172-346-A (Abbott); European Paten 156-318 (Merck); European Patent 157-409 (Merck); European Patent 152- 255 (Sankyo); and U.S. Patent 4,548,926 (Sankyo); and
- the renin inhibitory peptides of the present invention can occur in several isomeric forms, depending on the configuration around the asymmetric carbon atoms. All such isomeric forms are included within the scope of the present invention.
- the stereochemistry of the other amino acids corresponds to that of the naturally-occurring amino acids.
- Renin inhibitory peptides commonly have protecting groups at the N-terminus and the C-terminus. These protecting groups are known in the polypeptide art. Examples of these protecting groups are given below. Any of these protecting groups are suitable for the renin inhibitory peptides of the present invention.
- malic acid derivative of Formula I of the present invention may occur at the N-terminus of the renin inhibitory peptide and, as such, will, when coupled with a suitable protecting group, assume the ending position.
- the present invention provides peptide inhibitors of renin which are malic acid derivatives and contain at least one malic acid amino acid and have transition state inserts.
- pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salts include: acetate, adipate, alginate, aspartate, benzoate, benzenesulfonate, bisulfate, butyrate, citrate, camphorate, camphorsulfonate, cyclopentanepropionate, digluconate, dodecylsulfate, ethanesulfonate, fumarate, glucoheptanoate, glycerophosphate, hemisulfate, heptanoate, hexanoate, hydrochloride, hydrobromide, hydroiodide, 2-hydroxyethanesulfonate, lactate, maleate, methanesulfonate, 2-naphthalenesulfonate, nicotinate,
- the carbon atom content of various hydrocarbon-containing moieties is indicattd by a prefix designating the minimum and maximum number of carbon atoms in the moiety, i.e., the prefix (C i -C j ) indicates a moiety of the integer "i" to the integer "j" carbon atoms, inclusive.
- (C 1 -C 4 )alkyl refers to alkyl of one to 4 carbon atoms, inclusive, or methyl, ethyl, propyl, butyl, and isomeric forms thereof.
- C 4 -C 7 cyclic amino indicates a monocyclic group containing one nitrogen and 4 to 7 carbon atoms.
- Examples of (C 3 -C 10 )cycloalkyl which include alkyl-substituted cycloalkyl containing a total of up to 10 total carbon atoms, are cyclopropyl, 2-methylcyclopropyl, 2,2-dimethylcyclopropyl, 2,3-diethylcyclopropyl, 2-butylcyclopropyl, cyclobutyl, 2-methylcyclobutyl, 3- propylcyclobutyl, cyclopentyl, 2,2-dimethylcyclopentyl, cyclohexyl, cycloheptyl, cyclooctyl, cyclononyl, cyclodecyl and isomeric forms thereof.
- aryl examples include phenyl, naphthyl, (o-, m-, p-)tolyl, (o-, m-, p-)ethylphenyl, 2-ethyl-tolyl, 4-ethyl-o-tolyl, 5-ethyl-m-tolyl, (o-, m-, or p-)propylphenyl, 2-propyl- (o-, m-, or p-)tolyl, 4-isopropyl-2,6-xylyl, 3-propyl-4-ethylphenyl, (2,3,4- 2,3,6-, or 2,4,5-)- trimethylphenyl, (o-, m-, or p-) fluorophenyl, (o-, m- , or p-trifluoromethyl)phenyl, 4-fluoro-2,5-xylyl, (2,4-, 2,5-, 2,6-, 3,4-, or 3,5
- Examples of -Het include: 2-, 3-, or 4-pyridyl, imidazolyl, indolyl, N in -formyl-indolyl, N in -C 1 -C 5 alkyl-C(O)-indolyl, [1,2,4]- triazolyl, 2-, 4-, or 5-pyrimidinyl, 2- or 3-thienyl, piperidinyl, pyrryl, pyrrolinyl, pyrrolidinyl, pyrazolyl, pyrazolinyl, pyrazolidinyl, imidazolinyl, imidazolidinyl, pyrazinyl, piperazinyl, pyridazinyl, oxazolyl, oxazolidinyl, isoxazolyl, isoxazolidinyl, morpholinyl, thiazolyl, thiazolidinyl, isothiazolyl, isothiazolidinyl
- a heterocycle as defined herein for -Het would not be bonded through oxygen or sulfur or through nitrogen which is within a ring and part of a double bond.
- Halo is halogen (fluoro, chloro, bromo, or iodo) or trifluoro- methyl.
- Examples of pharmaceutically acceptable cations include: pharmacologically acceptable metal cations, ammonium, amine cations, or quaternary ammonium cations.
- pharmacologically acceptable metal cations are those derived from the alkali metals, e.g., lithium, sodium, and potassium, and from the alkaline earth metals, e.g., magnesium and calcium, although cationic forms of other metals, e.g., aluminum, zinc, and iron are also within the scope of this invention.
- Pharmacologically acceptable amine cations are those derived from primary, secondary, or tertiary amines.
- novel peptides herein contain both natural and synthetic amino acid residues. These residues are depicted using standard amino acid abbreviations (see, e.g., Eur. J. Biochem., 138, 9 (1984)) unless otherwise indicated.
- the compounds of the invention are effective in the treatment of humans.
- the renin inhibitors of this invention are useful for treating any medical condition for which it is beneficial to reduce the levels of active circulating renin.
- examples of such conditions include reninassociated hypertension and hyperaldosteronism, hypertension, hypertension under treatment with another antihypertensive and/or a diuretic agent, congestive heart failure, angina, and post-myocardial infarction.
- the renin-angiotension system may play a role in maintenance of intracellular homeostasisr see Clinical and Experimental Hypertension, 86, 1739-1742 (1984) at page 1740 under Discussion.
- the renin inhibitors of this invention may be useful in the treatment of cerebrovascular disorders and disorders of intracellular homeotasis.
- the possible role of the renin-angiotensin system in the maintenance of intracellular homeostasis is disclosed in Clinical and Experimental Hypertension, 86:1739-1742 (1984).
- the renin inhibitors of this invention potentiate the antithrombotic activity of a thromboxane antagonist (U.S. patent 4,558,037).
- the antihypertensive effect of the renin inhibitors of this invention are potentiated by combination with a thromboxane synthetase inhibitor.
- the compounds of the present invention are preferably orally administered to humans to effect renin inhibition for the purpose of favorably affecting blood pressure.
- the compounds are administered from 0.1 mg to 1000 mg per kg per dose, administered from 1 to 4 times daily.
- the compounds of the present invention are preferably orally administered in the form of pharmacologically acceptable acid addition salts.
- Preferred pharmacologically acceptable salts for oral administration include the citrate and aspartate salts, although any pharmacologically acceptable salt is useful in this invention, including those listed above. These salts may be in hydrated or solvated form.
- parenteral by inhalation spray, or rectally in dosage unit formulations containing conventional non-toxic pharmaceutically acceptable carriers, adjuvants and vehicles.
- parenteral as used herein includes subcutaneous injections, intravenous, intramuscular, intrasternal injection or infusion techniques.
- the pharmaceutical compositions may be in the form of a sterile injectable preparation, for example as a sterile injectable aqueous or oleagenous suspension. This suspension may be formulated according to the known art using suitable dispersing or wetting agents and suspending agents.
- the sterile injectable preparation may also be a sterile injectable solution or suspension in a non-toxic parenterally-acceptable diluent or solvent, for example as a solution in 1,3-butanediol.
- a non-toxic parenterally-acceptable diluent or solvent for example as a solution in 1,3-butanediol.
- acceptable vehicles and solvents that may be employed are water, Ringer's solution and isotonic sodium chloride solution.
- sterile, fixed oils are conventionally employed as a solvent or suspending medium.
- any bland fixed oil may be employed including synthetic mono- or diglycerides.
- fatty acids such as oleic acid find use in the preparation of injectables.
- the compounds of the present invention may be in the form of pharmaceutically acceptable salts both those which can be produced from the free bases by methods well known in the art and those with which acids have pharmacologically acceptable conjugate bases.
- the renin-inhibiting compounds of this invention may be administered in combination with other agents used in antihypertensive therapy such as diuretics, a and/or ⁇ -adrenergic blocking agents, CNS-acting agents, adrenergic neuron blocking agents, vasodilators, angiotensin I converting enzyme inhibitors, and the like as described, for example, in published European patent application 156 318.
- agents used in antihypertensive therapy such as diuretics, a and/or ⁇ -adrenergic blocking agents, CNS-acting agents, adrenergic neuron blocking agents, vasodilators, angiotensin I converting enzyme inhibitors, and the like as described, for example, in published European patent application 156 318.
- the compounds of this invention can be given in combination with such compounds or salts or other derivative forms thereof as:
- Diuretics acetazolamide; amiloride; bendroflumethiazide; benzthiazide; bumetanide; chlorothiazide; chlorthalidone; cyclothiazide; ethacrynic acid; furosemide; hydrochlorothiazide; hydroflumethiazide; indacrinone (racemic mixture, or as either the (+) or (-) enantiomer alone, or a manipulated ratio, e.g., 9:1 of said enantiomers, respectively); metolazone; methyclothiazide; muzolimine; polythiazide; quinethazone; sodium ethacrynate; sodium nitroprusside; spironolactone; ticrynaten; trimaterene; trichlormethiazide; ⁇ -Adrenergic Blocking Agents: dibenamine; phentolamine; phenoxybenzamine; prazosin; to
- Angiotensin I Converting Enzyme Inhibitors 1-(3-mercapto-2-methyl-1-oxopropyl)-L-proline (captopril); (1-(4-ethoxycarbony1-2,4(R,R)-dimethylbutanoyl)indoline-2(S)-carboxylic acid); (2-[2-[(1-(ethoxycarbony1)-3-phenyl-propyl]amino]-1-oxopropyl]- 1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-3-isoquinoline carboxylic acid);
- Other Antihypertensive Agents aminophylline; cryptenamine acetates and tannates; deserpidine; meremethoxylline procaine; par gyline; tri-methaphan camsylate; and the like, as well as admixtures and combinations thereof.
- the individual daily dosages for these combinations can range from about one-fifth of the minimally recommended clinical dosages to the maximum recommended levels for the entities when they are given singly.
- Coadministration is most readily accomplished by combining the active ingredients into a suitable unit dosage form containing the proper dosages of each. Other methods of coadminis- tration are, of course, possible.
- the compounds of the present invention are prepared as depicted in the charts and as described more fully in the Preparations and Examples. In the charts, Ph is used to represent the phenyl ring. Chart A
- Chart A describes the preparation of the acid of Formula A-5. Diastereoselective alkylation of the known, dianion of the diester of Formula A-1 with 1-bromomethylnaphthalene gives the compound of Formula A-2. Selective ester hydrolysis, followed by amide formation with morpholine, gives the ester of Formula A-4. Hydroylsis of the ester then affords the acid of Formula A-5. Chart B
- Chart B describes the preparation of peptides of Forumlas B-3 and B-4.
- the compound of Formula B-1(A-5) is coupled with the known amine (B-2) in the presence of diethylphosporyl cyanide to give the compound of Formula B-3.
- the tosyl group is removed by reacting the compound of Formula B-3 with 1-hydroxybenzotriazole to yield the peptide B-4.
- the malic acid derivative amino acids are incorporated into a peptide using standard coupling procedures. Should the peptide exist in a protected form, the protecting groups are removed prior to coupling. For example, a Boc group is removed from an N-terminus with trifluoroacetic acid in methylene chloride and then the malic acid derivative acid is introduced. After coupling, any remaining protecting groups are removed under standard conditions. For example a tosyl group is removed from histidine using 1-hydroxybenzotriazole in methanol.
- the renin inhibiting polypeptides may be prepared by either polymer assisted or solution phase peptide synthetic procedures analogous to those described hereinafter or to those methods known in the art.
- the carboxylic moiety of N ⁇ -t-butyloxycarbonyl (Boc)-substituted amino acid derivatives having suitable side chain protecting groups may be condensed with the amino functionality of a suitably protected amino acid, peptide or polymer- bound peptide using a conventional coupling protocol such as dicyclo- hexylcarbodiimide (DCC) and 1-hydroxybenzotriazole (HOBT) or diethyl- phosphoryl cyanide (DEPC) and triethylaaine (Et3N) in methylene chloride or dimethylformamide.
- DCC dicyclo- hexylcarbodiimide
- HOBT 1-hydroxybenzotriazole
- DEPC diethyl- phosphoryl cyanide
- Et3N triethylaaine
- N ⁇ -Boc moiety may be selectively removed with 45% trifluoroacetic acid with or without 2% anisole (v/v) in methylene chloride.
- Neutralization of the resultant trifluoroacetate salt may be accomplished with 10% diisopropylethylamine or sodium bicarbonate in methylene chloride.
- this stepwise, coupling strategy may be partially or completely automated to provide the desired peptide -polymer intermediates. Anhydrous hydrofluoric acid treatment of the peptide-polymer intermediate may then be used to effect simultaneous protecting group removal and cleavage of the peptide from its polymeric support.
- N in -formyl- indolyl-substituted peptides in which the N in -formyl-indolyl moiety is stable to TFA or HF but may be removed by NH 3 or NaOH. Because FTrp is somewhat unstable to base in synthetic procedures, possibly causing lower yields, it may be desirable in solution phase synthesis to introduce the FTrp-containing moiety late in the synthetic sequence so that it is not exposed to such conditions.
- N in -formyl-Trp into compounds of the present invention is easily accomplished because of the commercial availability of N ⁇ -Boc-N in -formyl-Trp-OH.
- the N in -formyl moiety may be introduced into indolyl-substituted amino acid derivatives or related compounds by reaction with HCl-formic acid as reported in the liter ature, see A. Previero et al, Biochim. Biophys. Acta 147, 453 (1967); Y.G.S. Yang et al, Int. J. Peptide Protein Res. 15, 130 (1980).
- peptides may also be prepared by the standard solid phase techniques of Merrifield. Appropriate protecting groups, reagents, and solvents for both the solution and solid phase methods can be found in
- the compounds of the present invention may be in either free form or in protected form at one or more of the remaining (not previously protected) peptide, carboxyl, amino, hydroxy, or other reactive groups.
- the protecting groups may be any of those known in the polypeptide art. Examples of nitrogen and oxygen protection groups are set forth in T.W. Greene, Protecting Groups in Organic Synthesis, Wiley, New York, (1981); J.F.W. McOmie, ed. Protective Groups in Organic Chemistry, Plenum Press (1973); and J. Fuhrhop and G. Benzlin, Organic Synthesis, Verlag Chemie (1983).
- AMP is 2-(aminomethyl)pyridine; BOC is t-butoxycarbonyl; BOM is benzyloxymethyl; Bz is benzyl; C is centigrade; Celite is a filter aid;
- DCC is dicyclohexylcarbodiimide
- DMF is dimethylformamide
- EtOAc is ethyl acetate
- g. is grams
- HPLC high performance liquid chromatography
- I 2 is iodine
- IR is infra red spectra;
- a Lindlar catalyst is a modified 5% palladium on calcium carbonate catalyst, obtained from Engelhard Industries and used for reduction; M or mol is mole;
- MBA 2-methylbutylamino (racemic or optically active); MBAS is 2S-methylbutylamino; Me is methyl; min. is minute; ml is milliliter;
- MS is mass spectroscopy; NMHis is N ⁇ -methyl-L-histidine; NMR is nuclear magnetic resonance; NOAl is (1-naphthyloxy)acetyl; p-TSA salt is para-toluene sulfonic acid salt; Ph is phenyl; POA is phenoxyacetyl;
- RIP means a compound having the formula H-Pro-His-Phe-His-Phe- Phe-Val-Tyr-Lys-OH.2(CH 3 C(O)OH).
- XH 2 O which is a known renin-inhibiting peptide.
- Skellysolve B is as defined in the Merck Index, 10th edition; TBDMS is t-butyldimethylsilyl; TFA is trifluoroacetic acid; THF is tetrahydrofuran; TLC is thin layer chromatography; Tos is p-toluenesulfonyl;
- Tr is trityl (triphenylmethyl).
- 2HPA is ( ⁇ )-(2-hydroxypropyl)amino
- UV ultraviolet
- the wedge-shape line indicates a bond which extends above the plane of the paper relative to the plane of the compound thereon.
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Abstract
Nouveaux peptides inhibant la rénine, de formule Z-C(O)-CH(OH)-CH(CH2R1)-C(O)-N(R2)-CH(CH2R3)-C(O)-NH-CH(CH2R4)-X-C(R5)(R2)-C(O)-Y-Z, contenant des dérivés d'acide malique. De tels inhibiteurs sont utiles au diagnostic et à la régulation de l'hypertension subordonnée à la rénine, ainsi que d'autres maladies apparentées.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US6809587A | 1987-06-29 | 1987-06-29 | |
US68095 | 1987-06-29 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0366669A1 true EP0366669A1 (fr) | 1990-05-09 |
Family
ID=22080381
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP88904863A Ceased EP0366669A1 (fr) | 1987-06-29 | 1988-05-13 | Derive d'acide malique contenant des peptides inhibant la renine |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0366669A1 (fr) |
JP (1) | JPH02504143A (fr) |
KR (1) | KR890701579A (fr) |
AU (1) | AU1780588A (fr) |
WO (1) | WO1989000161A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
NZ235234A (en) * | 1989-09-12 | 1992-12-23 | Hoechst Ag | Renin-inhibiting amino acid derivatives and pharmaceutical compositions thereof |
EP1265849B1 (fr) | 2000-03-23 | 2006-10-25 | Elan Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Composes et methodes de traitement de la maladie d'alzheimer |
US6846813B2 (en) | 2000-06-30 | 2005-01-25 | Pharmacia & Upjohn Company | Compounds to treat alzheimer's disease |
MXPA02012560A (es) | 2000-06-30 | 2003-05-14 | Elan Pharm Inc | Compuestos para tratar la enfermedad de alzheimer. |
PE20020276A1 (es) | 2000-06-30 | 2002-04-06 | Elan Pharm Inc | COMPUESTOS DE AMINA SUSTITUIDA COMO INHIBIDORES DE ß-SECRETASA PARA EL TRATAMIENTO DE ALZHEIMER |
MXPA04000140A (es) | 2001-06-27 | 2004-06-03 | Elan Pharm Inc | Derivados de beta-hidroxiamina utiles en el tratamiento de enfermedad de alzheimer. |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0118223A1 (fr) * | 1983-02-07 | 1984-09-12 | Aktiebolaget Hässle | Inhibiteurs d'enzymes |
DE3438545A1 (de) * | 1984-10-20 | 1986-04-24 | Merck Patent Gmbh, 6100 Darmstadt | Peptide |
KR870005013A (ko) * | 1985-11-29 | 1987-06-04 | 가와무라 요시부미 | 레닌-억제 올리고펩티드, 그의 제조방법 및 용도 |
-
1988
- 1988-05-13 WO PCT/US1988/001535 patent/WO1989000161A1/fr not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1988-05-13 EP EP88904863A patent/EP0366669A1/fr not_active Ceased
- 1988-05-13 KR KR1019890700388A patent/KR890701579A/ko not_active Withdrawn
- 1988-05-13 JP JP63504402A patent/JPH02504143A/ja active Pending
- 1988-05-13 AU AU17805/88A patent/AU1780588A/en not_active Abandoned
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO8900161A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
KR890701579A (ko) | 1989-12-21 |
AU1780588A (en) | 1989-01-30 |
JPH02504143A (ja) | 1990-11-29 |
WO1989000161A1 (fr) | 1989-01-12 |
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