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Production‑ready MCP server for Zotero to save open preprints (arXiv, CVF, bio/med/chemRxiv) with rich metadata and smart PDF attachments — with upcoming support for publisher databases (Nature, Science, IEEE Xplore, Springer).

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ZotLink

MCP Server for Zotero Connector

Python 3.10+ MCP License: MIT Platforms

🌍 Language / 语言选择: 🇺🇸 English | 🇨🇳 中文

🔗 ZotLink

A lightweight, production-ready MCP server that brings open scholarly sources into Zotero with one command.

❤️ Like ZotLink? Give it a star 🌟 to support the development!

✨ Core Features

  • 🌐 Open Preprint Coverage: arXiv, CVF (OpenAccess), bioRxiv, medRxiv, chemRxiv
  • 🧠 Rich Metadata Extraction: title, authors, abstract, DOI, subjects, comments
  • 📄 Smart PDF Attachment: auto-attach when available; validated link fallback
  • 📚 One-Click Collection Save: list + save (updateSession, treeViewID: C{id})
  • 🧭 Adaptive Browser Strategy: Playwright for tough sites; HTTP for the rest
  • 💻 Client Compatibility: Works with Claude Desktop and Cherry Studio
  • 🧩 Deep MCP Interoperability: Integrates with literature-related MCPs such as arxiv-mcp-server and Zotero MCP
  • 📝 Unified Logging: ~/.zotlink/zotlink.log

🎥 Demo Video

Watch the video

Click the image above to watch a 1-minute demo video on Bilibili.


🚀 Quick Start

1️⃣ Install

pip install zotlink
python -m playwright install chromium

Requires Python 3.10+. Includes full browser support for all preprint servers by default!

2️⃣ One-Command Configuration ✨

Use zotlink init to automatically generate MCP configuration:

# Auto-detect Zotero path
zotlink init

# Or specify path manually
zotlink init /Users/yourname/Zotero

The command outputs ready-to-use configuration JSON, for example:

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "zotlink": {
      "command": "/opt/homebrew/.../zotlink",
      "args": [],
      "env": {
        "ZOTLINK_ZOTERO_ROOT": "/Users/yourname/Zotero"
      }
    }
  }
}

3️⃣ Add to Claude Configuration

Copy the generated configuration to your Claude Desktop config file:

  • macOS: ~/Library/Application Support/Claude/claude_desktop_config.json
  • Linux: ~/.config/claude/claude_desktop_config.json
  • Windows: ~/AppData/Roaming/Claude/claude_desktop_config.json

Restart Claude Desktop and you're ready to go!


🛠️ Development Installation

git clone https://github.com/your-org/ZotLink.git
cd ZotLink
pip install -e .
python -m playwright install chromium

MCP Configuration Details

If you need manual configuration (without using zotlink init), see examples below:

📝 Manual Configuration Examples (click to expand)

Recommended configuration (simple - just specify Zotero directory):

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "zotlink": {
      "command": "/path/to/zotlink",
      "args": [],
      "env": {
        "ZOTLINK_ZOTERO_ROOT": "/Users/yourname/Zotero"
      }
    }
  }
}

Advanced configuration (specify paths separately):

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "zotlink": {
      "command": "/path/to/zotlink",
      "args": [],
      "env": {
        "ZOTLINK_ZOTERO_DB": "/Users/yourname/Zotero/zotero.sqlite",
        "ZOTLINK_ZOTERO_DIR": "/Users/yourname/Zotero/storage"
      }
    }
  }
}

Minimal config (auto-detect Zotero paths):

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "zotlink": { "command": "zotlink", "args": [] }
  }
}

Note: Using env variables follows MCP standard and works with all MCP clients (Claude Desktop, Cherry Studio, etc.).

🧰 Available Tools

  • check_zotero_status: Check if Zotero is running and reachable
  • get_zotero_collections: List collections (tree view) from the local DB
  • save_paper_to_zotero: Save a paper by URL (arXiv/CVF/rxiv), attach PDF/metadata
  • extract_arxiv_metadata: Extract full arXiv metadata (title/authors/subjects/DOI/comment)
  • Cookie helpers (stubs prepared) for auth-required sources

📁 Logging

Logs are written to ~/.zotlink/zotlink.log.

🌐 Browser Mode

Browser-driven extraction is included by default! All preprint servers (bioRxiv, medRxiv, chemRxiv) work automatically.

The server switches to browser strategy automatically when needed (falls back to HTTP mode on Windows).

Linux may require additional system dependencies:

sudo apt-get install -y libnss3 libatk1.0-0 libatk-bridge2.0-0 libdrm2 libxkbcommon0 libgbm1 libasound2

Advanced: Custom Zotero Paths

🔧 Environment Variable Configuration (click to expand)

Recommended - Single directory:

# macOS/Linux
export ZOTLINK_ZOTERO_ROOT=/Users/yourname/Zotero

# Windows PowerShell
$env:ZOTLINK_ZOTERO_ROOT='C:\Users\YourName\Zotero'

Advanced - Separate paths:

# macOS/Linux
export ZOTLINK_ZOTERO_DB=/Users/yourname/Zotero/zotero.sqlite
export ZOTLINK_ZOTERO_DIR=/Users/yourname/Zotero/storage

# Windows PowerShell
$env:ZOTLINK_ZOTERO_DB='C:\Users\YourName\Zotero\zotero.sqlite'
$env:ZOTLINK_ZOTERO_DIR='C:\Users\YourName\Zotero\storage'

Local config file ~/.zotlink/config.json:

{
  "zotero": {
    "database_path": "/Users/yourname/Zotero/zotero.sqlite",
    "storage_dir": "/Users/yourname/Zotero/storage"
  }
}

Configuration precedence: ENV vars > MCP env config > local config file > auto-detection

🧩 Supported Sources (Open)

  • arXiv (preprint)
  • CVF (OpenAccess) (CVPR/ICCV/WACV)
  • bioRxiv / medRxiv / chemRxiv (preprint servers)

Auth-required sources (e.g., Nature) are planned via bookmark-based cookie sync.

🧰 Troubleshooting

  • Zotero not detected: ensure Zotero Desktop is running (port 23119)
  • No PDF attached: some pages only expose links; the server falls back to link attachments
  • Browser mode errors: verify Playwright is installed and Chromium is available
    • Install error: ensure Python 3.10+ is installed

🧪 Development

pip install -e .
python -m playwright install chromium
zotlink  # or: python run_server.py

See docs/DEVELOPMENT.md for code structure, adding new extractors, and release tips.

🗺️ Roadmap (To‑Do)

  • Sources

    • arXiv
    • CVF (OpenAccess)
    • bioRxiv
    • medRxiv
    • chemRxiv
    • Nature (cookies)
    • Science (cookies)
    • IEEE Xplore (cookies)
    • Springer (cookies)
    • ACM Digital Library (cookies)
    • OpenReview
    • PLOS / PMC / Frontiers / MDPI
  • Stability & Quality

    • Configurable Zotero DB path (ENV + ~/.zotlink/config.json)
    • HTTP fallback when browser fails (Windows compatibility)
    • PDF download retry mechanism (3 retries with exponential backoff)
    • Windows playwright optimization (current limitation: Python asyncio ProactorEventLoop + MCP event loop nesting)
    • Post-save title correction when placeholder detected
    • Enhanced PDF heuristics and alternative URL strategies
    • Crossref DOI enrichment as fallback
    • Unified error taxonomy with auto-retry/backoff
  • Integration & DX

    • Cookie sync bookmark flow for Nature-family and other publishers
    • Example templates for Claude Desktop / Cherry Studio
    • Extended MCP interoperability docs and samples
    • CI and tests (unit/integration) for extractors
    • Packaged releases (optional)

📄 License

MIT (see SPDX identifier in packaging metadata)

🌟 GitHub Star History

Star History Chart

Made with ❤️ for Zotero community

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Production‑ready MCP server for Zotero to save open preprints (arXiv, CVF, bio/med/chemRxiv) with rich metadata and smart PDF attachments — with upcoming support for publisher databases (Nature, Science, IEEE Xplore, Springer).

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