This project will serve as a comprehensive analysis on the deployment of exploit mitigation techniques on different compilers and various binaries in operating systems. The project first provides an overview of exploits and explains the exploit mitigation techniques chosen for our analysis. The project then focuses on mitigations used in different versions of compilers and provides recommendations on which versions are ideal to use based on the versions that are more secure. Following this, we move on to the core focus of this project, which is analyzing the mitigations implemented in the binaries of the Operating Systems, namely Ubuntu 18.04.3 and Windows 10, which are the most recent versions of these operating systems. We first explain the data collection methodology used to extract the binaries of the operating systems and highlight the total number of binaries that do not have the appropriate mitigations. This is followed by an in-depth evaluation of specific important binaries, programs and applications that we have identified as critical that have not enabled mitigations. We then compare the availability of mitigations present in Ubuntu 18.04.3 and Windows 10. Following this we then conclude by discussing the results obtained from our analysis.