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autodetect parseable text file contents #3079

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Jan 31, 2025
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54 changes: 50 additions & 4 deletions collector/utils/files/index.js
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -2,16 +2,62 @@ const fs = require("fs");
const path = require("path");
const { MimeDetector } = require("./mime");

/**
* Checks if a file is text by checking the mime type and then falling back to buffer inspection.
* This way we can capture all the cases where the mime type is not known but still parseable as text
* without having to constantly add new mime type overrides.
* @param {string} filepath - The path to the file.
* @returns {boolean} - Returns true if the file is text, false otherwise.
*/
function isTextType(filepath) {
if (!fs.existsSync(filepath)) return false;
const result = isKnownTextMime(filepath);
if (result.valid) return true; // Known text type - return true.
if (result.reason !== "generic") return false; // If any other reason than generic - return false.
return parseableAsText(filepath); // Fallback to parsing as text via buffer inspection.
}

/**
* Checks if a file is known to be text by checking the mime type.
* @param {string} filepath - The path to the file.
* @returns {boolean} - Returns true if the file is known to be text, false otherwise.
*/
function isKnownTextMime(filepath) {
try {
if (!fs.existsSync(filepath)) return false;
const mimeLib = new MimeDetector();
const mime = mimeLib.getType(filepath);
if (mimeLib.badMimes.includes(mime)) return false;
if (mimeLib.badMimes.includes(mime))
return { valid: false, reason: "bad_mime" };

const type = mime.split("/")[0];
if (mimeLib.nonTextTypes.includes(type)) return false;
return true;
if (mimeLib.nonTextTypes.includes(type))
return { valid: false, reason: "non_text_mime" };
return { valid: true, reason: "valid_mime" };
} catch (e) {
return { valid: false, reason: "generic" };
}
}

/**
* Checks if a file is parseable as text by forcing it to be read as text in utf8 encoding.
* If the file looks too much like a binary file, it will return false.
* @param {string} filepath - The path to the file.
* @returns {boolean} - Returns true if the file is parseable as text, false otherwise.
*/
function parseableAsText(filepath) {
try {
const fd = fs.openSync(filepath, "r");
const buffer = Buffer.alloc(1024); // Read first 1KB of the file synchronously
const bytesRead = fs.readSync(fd, buffer, 0, 1024, 0);
fs.closeSync(fd);

const content = buffer.subarray(0, bytesRead).toString("utf8");
const nullCount = (content.match(/\0/g) || []).length;
const controlCount = (content.match(/[\x00-\x08\x0B\x0C\x0E-\x1F]/g) || [])
.length;

const threshold = bytesRead * 0.1;
return nullCount + controlCount < threshold;
} catch {
return false;
}
Expand Down
14 changes: 1 addition & 13 deletions collector/utils/files/mime.js
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -1,7 +1,6 @@
const MimeLib = require("mime");
const path = require("path");
class MimeDetector {
nonTextTypes = ["multipart", "image", "model", "audio", "video"];
nonTextTypes = ["multipart", "image", "model", "audio", "video", "font"];
badMimes = [
"application/octet-stream",
"application/zip",
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -48,11 +47,6 @@ class MimeDetector {
);
}

// These are file types that are not detected by the mime library and need to be processed as text files.
// You should only add file types that are not detected by the mime library, are parsable as text, and are files
// with no extension. Otherwise, their extension should be added to the overrides array.
#specialTextFileTypes = ["dockerfile", "jenkinsfile", "dockerignore"];

/**
* Returns the MIME type of the file. If the file has no extension found, it will be processed as a text file.
* @param {string} filepath
Expand All @@ -61,12 +55,6 @@ class MimeDetector {
getType(filepath) {
const parsedMime = this.lib.getType(filepath);
if (!!parsedMime) return parsedMime;

// If the mime could not be parsed, it could be a special file type like Dockerfile or Jenkinsfile
// which we can reliably process as text files.
const baseName = path.basename(filepath)?.toLowerCase();
if (this.#specialTextFileTypes.includes(baseName)) return "text/plain";

return null;
}
}
Expand Down