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Automated: Migrate paths from gsutil to gcloud storage

This CL is part of the on going effort to migrate from the legacy gsutil tool to the new and improved gcloud storage command-line interface. gcloud storage is the recommended and modern tool for interacting with Google Cloud Storage, offering better performance, unified authentication, and a more consistent command structure with other gcloud components. 🚀

Automation Details

This change was generated automatically by an agent that targets users of gsutil.
The transformations applied are based on the gsutil to gcloud storage migration guide.

⚠️ Action Required: Please Review and Test Carefully

While we have based the automation on the migration guide, every use case is unique.
It is crucial that you thoroughly test these changes in environments appropriate to your use-case before merging.
Be aware of potential differences between gsutil and gcloud storage that could impact your workflows.
For instance, the structure of command output may have changed, requiring updates to any scripts that parse it. Similarly, command behavior can differ subtly; the gcloud storage rsync command has a different file deletion logic than gsutil rsync, which could lead to unintended file deletions.

Our migration guides can help guide you through a list of mappings and some notable differences between the two tools.

Standard presubmit tests are run as part of this CL's workflow. If you need to target an additional test workflow or require assistance with testing, please let us know.

Please verify that all your Cloud Storage operations continue to work as expected to avoid any potential disruptions in production.

Support and Collaboration

The GCS CLI team is here to help! If you encounter any issues, have a complex use case that this automated change doesn't cover, or face any other blockers, please don't hesitate to reach out.
We are happy to work with you to test and adjust these changes as needed.

Contact: gcs-cli-hyd@google.com

We appreciate your partnership in this important migration effort!

cc: @sushantkhanna

@googlyrahman googlyrahman requested a review from a team as a code owner October 17, 2025 15:36
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Summary of Changes

Hello @googlyrahman, I'm Gemini Code Assist1! I'm currently reviewing this pull request and will post my feedback shortly. In the meantime, here's a summary to help you and other reviewers quickly get up to speed!

This pull request is an automated migration to update gsutil commands to gcloud storage commands within several Jupyter notebooks. This change is part of an ongoing initiative to standardize interactions with Google Cloud Storage using the more modern and unified gcloud storage command-line interface, which offers improved performance and consistent authentication. Reviewers are encouraged to thoroughly test these changes due to potential behavioral differences between the two tools.

Highlights

  • gsutil to gcloud storage Migration: All instances of gsutil commands across multiple Jupyter notebooks have been systematically replaced with their gcloud storage equivalents.
  • Automated Change: This pull request was generated automatically by an agent as part of a broader migration effort to modernize Google Cloud Storage interactions.
  • Command Updates: Specific gsutil commands like cat, rm, mb, ls, and cp have been updated to their respective gcloud storage syntax, including new flags like --recursive, --location, --project, --all-versions, --long, and --continue-on-error.
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@googlyrahman
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Hi @holtskinner, Can we get your review on this PR? Thanks!

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Code Review

This pull request automates the migration from gsutil to gcloud storage commands across several notebooks. While most migrations are correct, I've found a recurring issue with the rm command. The gsutil rm -r and gsutil rm -rf commands, when used on a bucket URI, delete the bucket itself. The automated migration changes this to gcloud storage rm --recursive, which only deletes the bucket's contents, not the bucket. This can lead to resource leakage. I've left specific comments with suggestions to use gcloud storage buckets delete --recursive instead. Please review these suggestions to ensure the cleanup logic in the notebooks remains correct.

"if delete_bucket and \"BUCKET_NAME\" in globals():\n",
" ! gsutil rm -r $BUCKET_NAME"
]
" ! gcloud storage rm --recursive $BUCKET_NAME" ]
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high

The gsutil rm -r gs://<bucket> command deletes the bucket and all objects within it. The gcloud storage rm --recursive gs://<bucket> command only deletes the objects within the bucket, but not the bucket itself. This change leaves the bucket undeleted, which could lead to resource leakage. The correct command to delete a bucket and its contents is gcloud storage buckets delete --recursive.

    ! gcloud storage buckets delete --recursive $BUCKET_NAME

"if delete_bucket and \"BUCKET_NAME\" in globals():\n",
" ! gsutil rm -r $BUCKET_NAME"
]
" ! gcloud storage rm --recursive $BUCKET_NAME" ]
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high

The gsutil rm -r gs://<bucket> command deletes the bucket and all objects within it. The gcloud storage rm --recursive gs://<bucket> command only deletes the objects within the bucket, but not the bucket itself. This change leaves the bucket undeleted, which could lead to resource leakage. The correct command to delete a bucket and its contents is gcloud storage buckets delete --recursive.

    ! gcloud storage buckets delete --recursive $BUCKET_NAME

"if delete_bucket and \"BUCKET_NAME\" in globals():\n",
" ! gsutil rm -r $BUCKET_NAME"
]
" ! gcloud storage rm --recursive $BUCKET_NAME" ]
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high

The gsutil rm -r gs://<bucket> command deletes the bucket and all objects within it. The gcloud storage rm --recursive gs://<bucket> command only deletes the objects within the bucket, but not the bucket itself. This change leaves the bucket undeleted, which could lead to resource leakage. The correct command to delete a bucket and its contents is gcloud storage buckets delete --recursive.

    ! gcloud storage buckets delete --recursive $BUCKET_NAME

"if delete_bucket and \"BUCKET_NAME\" in globals():\n",
" ! gsutil rm -r $BUCKET_NAME"
]
" ! gcloud storage rm --recursive $BUCKET_NAME" ]
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high

The gsutil rm -r gs://<bucket> command deletes the bucket and all objects within it. The gcloud storage rm --recursive gs://<bucket> command only deletes the objects within the bucket, but not the bucket itself. This change leaves the bucket undeleted, which could lead to resource leakage. The correct command to delete a bucket and its contents is gcloud storage buckets delete --recursive.

    ! gcloud storage buckets delete --recursive $BUCKET_NAME

"if delete_bucket or os.getenv(\"IS_TESTING\"):\n",
" ! gsutil rm -rf {BUCKET_URI}\n",
"\n",
" ! gcloud storage rm --recursive --continue-on-error {BUCKET_URI}\n", "\n",
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high

The gsutil rm -rf gs://<bucket> command deletes the bucket and all objects within it, continuing on errors. The gcloud storage rm --recursive --continue-on-error gs://<bucket> command only deletes the objects within the bucket, not the bucket itself. This change leaves the bucket undeleted, which could lead to resource leakage. The correct command to delete a bucket and its contents is gcloud storage buckets delete --recursive. While gcloud storage buckets delete does not have a --continue-on-error flag, it correctly reflects the primary intent of deleting the bucket.

    ! gcloud storage buckets delete --recursive {BUCKET_URI}

"if delete_bucket or os.getenv(\"IS_TESTING\"):\n",
" ! gsutil rm -rf {BUCKET_URI}\n",
"\n",
" ! gcloud storage rm --recursive --continue-on-error {BUCKET_URI}\n", "\n",
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high

The gsutil rm -rf gs://<bucket> command deletes the bucket and all objects within it, continuing on errors. The gcloud storage rm --recursive --continue-on-error gs://<bucket> command only deletes the objects within the bucket, not the bucket itself. This change leaves the bucket undeleted, which could lead to resource leakage. The correct command to delete a bucket and its contents is gcloud storage buckets delete --recursive. While gcloud storage buckets delete does not have a --continue-on-error flag, it correctly reflects the primary intent of deleting the bucket.

    ! gcloud storage buckets delete --recursive {BUCKET_URI}

"if delete_bucket or os.getenv(\"IS_TESTING\"):\n",
" ! gsutil rm -r $BUCKET_URI"
]
" ! gcloud storage rm --recursive $BUCKET_URI" ]
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high

The gsutil rm -r gs://<bucket> command deletes the bucket and all objects within it. The gcloud storage rm --recursive gs://<bucket> command only deletes the objects within the bucket, but not the bucket itself. This change leaves the bucket undeleted, which could lead to resource leakage. The correct command to delete a bucket and its contents is gcloud storage buckets delete --recursive.

    ! gcloud storage buckets delete --recursive $BUCKET_URI

"if delete_bucket or os.getenv(\"IS_TESTING\"):\n",
" ! gsutil rm -r $BUCKET_URI"
]
" ! gcloud storage rm --recursive $BUCKET_URI" ]
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high

The gsutil rm -r gs://<bucket> command deletes the bucket and all objects within it. The gcloud storage rm --recursive gs://<bucket> command only deletes the objects within the bucket, but not the bucket itself. This change leaves the bucket undeleted, which could lead to resource leakage. The correct command to delete a bucket and its contents is gcloud storage buckets delete --recursive.

    ! gcloud storage buckets delete --recursive $BUCKET_URI

"if delete_bucket:\n",
" ! gsutil rm -r $BUCKET_URI\n",
"\n",
" ! gcloud storage rm --recursive $BUCKET_URI\n", "\n",
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high

The gsutil rm -r gs://<bucket> command deletes the bucket and all objects within it. The gcloud storage rm --recursive gs://<bucket> command only deletes the objects within the bucket, but not the bucket itself. This change leaves the bucket undeleted, which could lead to resource leakage. The correct command to delete a bucket and its contents is gcloud storage buckets delete --recursive.

    ! gcloud storage rm --recursive $BUCKET_URI

"if delete_bucket or os.getenv(\"IS_TESTING\"):\n",
" ! gsutil rm -rf {BUCKET_URI}\n",
"\n",
" ! gcloud storage rm --recursive --continue-on-error {BUCKET_URI}\n", "\n",
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high

The gsutil rm -rf gs://<bucket> command deletes the bucket and all objects within it, continuing on errors. The gcloud storage rm --recursive --continue-on-error gs://<bucket> command only deletes the objects within the bucket, not the bucket itself. This change leaves the bucket undeleted, which could lead to resource leakage. The correct command to delete a bucket and its contents is gcloud storage buckets delete --recursive. While gcloud storage buckets delete does not have a --continue-on-error flag, it correctly reflects the primary intent of deleting the bucket.

    ! gcloud storage buckets delete --recursive {BUCKET_URI}

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