Nuclear Theory
[Submitted on 20 Aug 2015 (v1), last revised 27 Apr 2016 (this version, v2)]
Title:Effective Theory of 3H and 3He
View PDFAbstract:We present a new perturbative expansion for pionless effective field theory with Coulomb interactions in which at leading order the spin-singlet nucleon-nucleon channels are taken in the unitarity limit. Presenting results up to next-to-leading order for the Phillips line and the neutron-deuteron doublet-channel phase shift, we find that a perturbative expansion in the inverse 1S0 scattering lengths converges rapidly. Using a new systematic treatment of the proton-proton sector that isolates the divergence due to one-photon exchange, we renormalize the corresponding contribution to the 3H-3He binding energy splitting and demonstrate that the Coulomb force in pionless EFT is a completely perturbative effect in the trinucleon bound-state regime. In our new expansion, the leading order is exactly isospin-symmetric. At next-to-leading order, we include isospin breaking via the Coulomb force and two-body scattering lengths, and find for the energy splitting (E_B(3He)-E_B(3H))^NLO = (-0.86 +/- 0.17) MeV.
Submission history
From: Sebastian König [view email][v1] Thu, 20 Aug 2015 19:49:08 UTC (130 KB)
[v2] Wed, 27 Apr 2016 15:53:29 UTC (130 KB)
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