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WO1994023164A1 - Procede et systeme de commande d'un dispositif de verrouillage - Google Patents

Procede et systeme de commande d'un dispositif de verrouillage Download PDF

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Publication number
WO1994023164A1
WO1994023164A1 PCT/SE1994/000296 SE9400296W WO9423164A1 WO 1994023164 A1 WO1994023164 A1 WO 1994023164A1 SE 9400296 W SE9400296 W SE 9400296W WO 9423164 A1 WO9423164 A1 WO 9423164A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
lock
information
carrier
information carrier
contact
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/SE1994/000296
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Lennart Eriksson
Original Assignee
Lennart Eriksson
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from SE9301063A external-priority patent/SE9301063D0/xx
Application filed by Lennart Eriksson filed Critical Lennart Eriksson
Priority to EP94912132A priority Critical patent/EP0694110A1/fr
Publication of WO1994023164A1 publication Critical patent/WO1994023164A1/fr

Links

Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
    • G07C9/00174—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys
    • G07C9/00309—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys operated with bidirectional data transmission between data carrier and locks
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
    • G07C9/00174—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys
    • G07C2009/00753—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys operated by active electrical keys
    • G07C2009/00761—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys operated by active electrical keys with data transmission performed by connected means, e.g. mechanical contacts, plugs, connectors

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a method of controlling closure devices, lock control, wherein the lock includes a code which places the lock in a releasable or a released state.
  • the invention also relates to a closure device control arrangement, lock control.
  • the lock is a coded lock and is typically provided with a so-called electric striker plate, and the lock can be released or is released by inserting the correct code through a keypad or a smart card.
  • the known technique is encumbered with problems caused by inappropriate disclosure of the code, comprehensive code-changing administrative arrangements, limited flexibility with regard to code transmission, etc.
  • the present invention relates to a method and to an arrange ⁇ ment with which the drawbacks of known techniques are substantially eliminated.
  • the invention thus relates to a method according to the preamble of the following Claim 1, this method being charac ⁇ terized mainly by the features set forth in the characterizing clause of the Claim.
  • the invention also relates to an arrangement according to the preamble of the following Claim 9, this arrangement being characterized mainly by the features set forth in the characterizing clause of Claim 9.
  • FIG. 1 illustrates schematically a door fitted with a lock in accordance with the invention
  • Fig. 2 illustrates schematically one embodiment of the inventive lock arrangement
  • - Fig. 3 illustrates schematically an information field of an information carrier in accordance with the invention
  • Fig. 4 illustrates schematically an arrangement of locks which are dependent on a first lock
  • FIG. 5 illustrates schematically, although in more detail, a closure device according to Fig. 1 and shows part of the arrangement mounted in a door frame;
  • FIG. 6 illustrates the arrangement shown in Fig. 5, having a marked operating part
  • Fig. 7 illustrates the operating part shown in Fig. 6 schematically and in more detail.
  • Fig. 1 illustrates a door 1 provided with an inventive lock arrangement which includes a lock 2 and which is of the electric striker plate type, for instance, and includes an operating part 4 mounted in the door frame 3, this operating part also including the lock arrangement and devices according to the invention which are included in the term "lock” and are referenced 2 similar to the lock.
  • the lock arrangement includes an updatable and readable information carrier from which the lock is supplied with a first code which functions to open communica ⁇ tion with the information carrier, wherein when communication is established the lock 2 is intended to send an interrogating signal to the information carrier, which in response thereto sends to the lock a second code which constitutes a lock release code.
  • the reference numeral 6 identifies a contact unit through which the information carrier is brought into contact with the lock, wherein the information carrier is preferably arranged to be brought into physical contact with the contact unit. This communication is denoted by arrows 7 in Fig. 2.
  • each information carrier constitutes the key to the lock, and it is preferred that each information carrier is unique and can be identified by virtue of a personal code 9, Fig. 3.
  • Fig. 3 shows an identifi ⁇ cation code 9, the first code 10, the second code 11 and further information 12.
  • this further information 12 will include available opening times for further locks 2", shown in Fig. 4, and preferably a personal authorization circuit or plan, this information preferably being intended for delivery to the information carrier upon contact with a first lock and limiting the times during which the lock can be released or opened, these times being predetermined.
  • the lock is intended to carry information for providing valid information carriers, i.e. keys, wherein the lock is preferably constructed so that a first information carrier brought into contact with the lock can be updated to the status of master carrier which functions to control subsequent updating, and so that a second informa ⁇ tion carrier brought into contact with the lock will be updated to the status of an editing carrier, and so that other information carriers that are brought into contact with the lock will preferably be updated to preferably mutually different, unique information carriers, and so that updating is preferably intended to be acknowledged, for instance by terminating contact between the master carrier and the lock, in order for the updating to be valid.
  • the editing carrier is arranged to rescind the validity of given information carriers, such as lost information carriers.
  • FIG. 5-7 A preferred embodiment is illustrated in Figs. 5-7.
  • This illustrated embodiment includes an operating part 4 which is intended to be supplied externally with a voltage 13, although not a control voltage but an operating voltage, and with signals for identifying, etc. , information carriers 5 from the contact unit 6, and includes electronic devices for communica ⁇ tion with information carriers integrated with elec ⁇ tric/electronic devices for activating a lock catch 14 or the like, comprising a coil 15 or the like.
  • the operating part 4 forms an integrated control and operating unit which has both a control function and a switching function. As no conductors are drawn between the control unit and the lock catch switching mechanism, the arrangement is much more secure and compact than earlier known arrangements of this kind.
  • the operating current is not applied across the "switching part" of the operating part 4, said switching part including a coil or like device, until a valid code is inserted with the intention of opening the lock or the like.
  • the operating part includes a memory store 16.
  • the lock and the information carriers thus include information which enables the lock to open.
  • the information carriers and the communicating part of the lock are preferably in the form of smart cards and can therefore be read and updated.
  • lock has been used collectively to define closure devices.
  • the term lock shall be interpreted widely and understood to include all types of magnetic, electric, mechanical, electro-magnetic, electro ⁇ mechanical closure devices or the like, such as locks which include so-called electric striker plates, or devices which include electro-magnetic pulling magnets which function to hold a door closed.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)

Abstract

Procédé de commande de dispositifs de verrouillage (2), c'est-à-dire de serrures, consistant à délivrer à la serrure un code de déverrouillage mettant la serrure dans un état déblocable ou débloqué. Le procédé est principalement caractérisé en ce que l'on délivre à la serrure (2) un premier code (10) provenant d'un support d'informations actualisable (5), ce code pouvant établir une communication avec le support d'informations. Ensuite, on délivre à la serrure un second code (11) provenant du support d'informations, ce code destiné à constituer un code de déverrouillage de la serrure. On a également prévu un système de commande de dispositifs de verrouillage.
PCT/SE1994/000296 1993-03-30 1994-03-30 Procede et systeme de commande d'un dispositif de verrouillage WO1994023164A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP94912132A EP0694110A1 (fr) 1993-03-30 1994-03-30 Procede et systeme de commande d'un dispositif de verrouillage

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SE9301063-5 1993-03-30
SE9301063A SE9301063D0 (sv) 1993-03-30 1993-03-30 Foerfarande och anordning foer laaskontroll
SE9301892A SE9301892L (sv) 1993-03-30 1993-06-02 Förfarande och anordning för låskontroll
SE9301892-7 1993-06-02

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO1994023164A1 true WO1994023164A1 (fr) 1994-10-13

Family

ID=26661693

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/SE1994/000296 WO1994023164A1 (fr) 1993-03-30 1994-03-30 Procede et systeme de commande d'un dispositif de verrouillage

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0694110A1 (fr)
SE (1) SE9301892L (fr)
WO (1) WO1994023164A1 (fr)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1997004422A1 (fr) * 1995-07-18 1997-02-06 Philips Electronics N.V. Systeme de transmission de donnees entre au moins une station d'ecriture et de lecture et plusieurs supports de donnees
DE19749081A1 (de) * 1997-11-06 1999-05-20 Sicherheit Und Service Inh Kla Elektronisch-mechanisches Schließsystem
DE10153064A1 (de) * 2001-10-30 2003-05-22 Dirk Gerlach Anordnung zur Öffnung einer Tür im Haus-oder Wohnungsbereich
FR2839104A1 (fr) * 2002-04-29 2003-10-31 Jacques Barnier Dispositif de commande d'une serrure ou analogue
CN107146309A (zh) * 2017-05-22 2017-09-08 广州海图克计算机技术有限公司 一种门锁密码设置方法及门锁系统

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3806874A (en) * 1972-04-11 1974-04-23 Gretag Ag Identification system for individuals
DE3031405C2 (de) * 1980-08-19 1983-01-13 Leicher GmbH & Co, 8011 Kirchheim Schließanlage
SE429884B (sv) * 1979-06-05 1983-10-03 Thelin & Co Id Select Elektroniskt las
EP0098437A2 (fr) * 1982-07-09 1984-01-18 Hülsbeck & Fürst GmbH. & Co. KG Dispositif de fermeture électronique avec action réciproque par l'intermédiaire d'impulsions électriques, des sous-ensembles formant clé et serrure
EP0143766A2 (fr) * 1983-11-28 1985-06-05 Kurt Paulsson Ensemble de systèmes de terminaux
EP0239388A1 (fr) * 1986-03-25 1987-09-30 John Balfour Cockburn Système de sûreté
GB2192665A (en) * 1986-07-18 1988-01-20 Neiman Security Products Limit Control apparatus
WO1991018169A1 (fr) * 1990-05-11 1991-11-28 Medeco Security Locks, Inc. Systeme de securite electronique
WO1991020026A1 (fr) * 1990-06-14 1991-12-26 Medeco Security Locks, Inc. Systeme de securite a base de donnees reparties
EP0525895A1 (fr) * 1991-08-01 1993-02-03 Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. Système de sécurité pour un appareil

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3806874A (en) * 1972-04-11 1974-04-23 Gretag Ag Identification system for individuals
SE429884B (sv) * 1979-06-05 1983-10-03 Thelin & Co Id Select Elektroniskt las
DE3031405C2 (de) * 1980-08-19 1983-01-13 Leicher GmbH & Co, 8011 Kirchheim Schließanlage
EP0098437A2 (fr) * 1982-07-09 1984-01-18 Hülsbeck & Fürst GmbH. & Co. KG Dispositif de fermeture électronique avec action réciproque par l'intermédiaire d'impulsions électriques, des sous-ensembles formant clé et serrure
EP0143766A2 (fr) * 1983-11-28 1985-06-05 Kurt Paulsson Ensemble de systèmes de terminaux
EP0239388A1 (fr) * 1986-03-25 1987-09-30 John Balfour Cockburn Système de sûreté
GB2192665A (en) * 1986-07-18 1988-01-20 Neiman Security Products Limit Control apparatus
WO1991018169A1 (fr) * 1990-05-11 1991-11-28 Medeco Security Locks, Inc. Systeme de securite electronique
WO1991020026A1 (fr) * 1990-06-14 1991-12-26 Medeco Security Locks, Inc. Systeme de securite a base de donnees reparties
EP0525895A1 (fr) * 1991-08-01 1993-02-03 Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. Système de sécurité pour un appareil

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1997004422A1 (fr) * 1995-07-18 1997-02-06 Philips Electronics N.V. Systeme de transmission de donnees entre au moins une station d'ecriture et de lecture et plusieurs supports de donnees
DE19749081A1 (de) * 1997-11-06 1999-05-20 Sicherheit Und Service Inh Kla Elektronisch-mechanisches Schließsystem
DE19749081C2 (de) * 1997-11-06 2000-08-17 Sicherheit Und Service Inh Kla Elektronisch-mechanisches Schließsystem
DE10153064A1 (de) * 2001-10-30 2003-05-22 Dirk Gerlach Anordnung zur Öffnung einer Tür im Haus-oder Wohnungsbereich
FR2839104A1 (fr) * 2002-04-29 2003-10-31 Jacques Barnier Dispositif de commande d'une serrure ou analogue
CN107146309A (zh) * 2017-05-22 2017-09-08 广州海图克计算机技术有限公司 一种门锁密码设置方法及门锁系统

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
SE9301892D0 (sv) 1993-06-02
SE9301892L (sv) 1994-10-01
EP0694110A1 (fr) 1996-01-31

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