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US2017365A - Device for tapping kegs - Google Patents

Device for tapping kegs Download PDF

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Publication number
US2017365A
US2017365A US722604A US72260434A US2017365A US 2017365 A US2017365 A US 2017365A US 722604 A US722604 A US 722604A US 72260434 A US72260434 A US 72260434A US 2017365 A US2017365 A US 2017365A
Authority
US
United States
Prior art keywords
pressure
keg
tapping
spindle
kegs
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US722604A
Inventor
August L Klein
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Blatz Brewing Co
Original Assignee
Blatz Brewing Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Blatz Brewing Co filed Critical Blatz Brewing Co
Priority to US722604A priority Critical patent/US2017365A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US2017365A publication Critical patent/US2017365A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B67OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
    • B67DDISPENSING, DELIVERING OR TRANSFERRING LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B67D1/00Apparatus or devices for dispensing beverages on draught
    • B67D1/04Apparatus utilising compressed air or other gas acting directly or indirectly on beverages in storage containers
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T137/00Fluid handling
    • Y10T137/2931Diverse fluid containing pressure systems
    • Y10T137/3115Gas pressure storage over or displacement of liquid
    • Y10T137/3127With gas maintenance or application
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T137/00Fluid handling
    • Y10T137/598With repair, tapping, assembly, or disassembly means
    • Y10T137/612Tapping a pipe, keg, or apertured tank under pressure
    • Y10T137/6123With aperture forming means
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T137/00Fluid handling
    • Y10T137/8158With indicator, register, recorder, alarm or inspection means
    • Y10T137/8342Liquid level responsive indicator, recorder or alarm

Definitions

  • This invention relates to apparatus for increasing the pressure in beer kegs; and more particularly, a utility device which may be used where expensive tapping apparatus is not available.
  • my invention is not limited to the dispensing of beer, beer is often stored in kegs and at picnics and other functions, difiiculty is experienced in dispensing the same. It is common practice to place in the side of the keg a wooden spigot, but due to lack of internal pressure, the beer or liquid flows very slowly. My invention increases the internal pressure so that the contents of the keg are under pressure and will be forced out through the spigot.
  • the prime object of the invention is to provide quickly attachable means whereby the internal or head pressure may be increased, thus facilitating the dispensing of the contents of a drum or keg.
  • Another object is to provide means for indicating the internal pressure so that the operator will be guided in this respect.
  • Figure 1 is a fragmentary vertical section showing a keg on its end
  • FIG. 2 is a detailed vertical section of the tapping apparatus.
  • Figure 3 is a front elevation of the pressure indicator.
  • Numeral 4 designates a keg of the usual type having a bung opening 5 therein in the side to receive a spigot 6, such an opening being normally closed by a cork (not shown) during shipment.
  • a second opening 8 plugged with a cork 9.
  • a tapping instrument Ill having a sharp pointed hollow spindle l i, a channel l2 extending therethrough and merging through openings l3 in the side of the spindle.
  • the end portion I4 is solid. By having the openings in the side and the bottom solid there is no danger of the openings becoming clogged.
  • the spindle l I is secured in a sleeve l5 forming a part of an anvil I6. Swedged in the side of the sleeve i5 is one end of a pipe I!
  • the pipe l1 forms a valve casing for the valve l8 and cage l9, and is internally screwthreaded to receive the externally screwthreaded end of the cage l9.
  • the valve [8 and cage I9 form a one-way valve of the type commonly used in automobile tires; and are used, in this instance, to permit entrance of air under pressure into the keg while preventing emission of liquid therefrom.
  • a pressure gauge 20 oppositely extending from the valve casing I1 is a pressure gauge 20 of the usual construction. Both the pressure gauge 2
  • the bottom portion of the anvil l6 forms a shoulder 2
  • the sharp point of the spindle I 2 will be forced through the cork 9 until the 1 shoulder 2
  • a bicycle or automobile pump will be attached to the threaded portion of the valve casing H, as shown in Fig- 1 ure 1, and the ordinary pressure in the keg increased to the desired amount, the gauge 20 indicating the pressure.
  • the spigot 6 is then opened and the beer or other liquid dispensed.
  • the pressure in the keg is maintained at the desired 2 amount while the beer or other liquid is being drawn off.
  • tapping apparatus is very compact and can be very quickly utilized in connection with dispensing liquids at picnics and 2 the like, although the apparatus is also available for use where no permanent equipment is available.
  • the upper portion of the anvil I6 is of solid construction and will withstand blows if the same should be necessary in inserting the spindle. 3
  • a tapping device comprising a tubular spindle having a solid sharpened lower end and having openings adjacent the solid end, a head secured to 4 the spindle, the lower portion of said head having a channel in alignment with said hollow spindle and connected therewith, the upper portion of said head being solid to facilitate the forcing of said device into a container, a chamber being formed in said head below said solid portion and connecting with said channel and having two ports, a pipe secured at one end to one of said ports and having its other end adapted to be secured to a source of air under pressure, and oneway valve mechanism detachably secured in said pipe to permit the entrance of air under pressure through said pipe into said chamber and prevent emission of liquid therefrom, and a pressure gage connected to the other port to indicate air pressure in said chamber.

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  • Jet Pumps And Other Pumps (AREA)

Description

@dt. 15, 11935. A 1 KLE|N DEVICE FOR TAPPING KEGS Filed April 26, 1934 Patented 0a. 15, 1935 UNITED STATES DEVICE FOR TAPPING KEGS August L. Klein, Milwaukee, Wis., assignor to Blatz Brewing Company, Milwaukee, Wis., a corporation of Wisconsin Application April 26, 1934, Serial No. 722,604
1 Claim.
This invention relates to apparatus for increasing the pressure in beer kegs; and more particularly, a utility device which may be used where expensive tapping apparatus is not available.
Although my invention is not limited to the dispensing of beer, beer is often stored in kegs and at picnics and other functions, difiiculty is experienced in dispensing the same. It is common practice to place in the side of the keg a wooden spigot, but due to lack of internal pressure, the beer or liquid flows very slowly. My invention increases the internal pressure so that the contents of the keg are under pressure and will be forced out through the spigot.
The prime object of the invention is to provide quickly attachable means whereby the internal or head pressure may be increased, thus facilitating the dispensing of the contents of a drum or keg.
Another object is to provide means for indicating the internal pressure so that the operator will be guided in this respect.
Other objects will be disclosed in the specification and claim forming a part of this application.
In the drawing:
Figure 1 is a fragmentary vertical section showing a keg on its end;
Figure 2 is a detailed vertical section of the tapping apparatus; and
Figure 3 is a front elevation of the pressure indicator.
Referring to the drawings, in which like numerals designate similar parts:
Numeral 4 designates a keg of the usual type having a bung opening 5 therein in the side to receive a spigot 6, such an opening being normally closed by a cork (not shown) during shipment.
In the head 1 of the keg is formed a second opening 8, plugged with a cork 9. Inserted through the cork 9 is a tapping instrument Ill having a sharp pointed hollow spindle l i, a channel l2 extending therethrough and merging through openings l3 in the side of the spindle. The end portion I4 is solid. By having the openings in the side and the bottom solid there is no danger of the openings becoming clogged. The spindle l I is secured in a sleeve l5 forming a part of an anvil I6. Swedged in the side of the sleeve i5 is one end of a pipe I! having its other end externally screwthreaded for connection to a bicycle pump, or other suitable source of air under pressure. The pipe l1 forms a valve casing for the valve l8 and cage l9, and is internally screwthreaded to receive the externally screwthreaded end of the cage l9. The valve [8 and cage I9 form a one-way valve of the type commonly used in automobile tires; and are used, in this instance, to permit entrance of air under pressure into the keg while preventing emission of liquid therefrom. oppositely extending from the valve casing I1 is a pressure gauge 20 of the usual construction. Both the pressure gauge 2|] and the valve casing I! are in open alignment with channel 12. The bottom portion of the anvil l6 forms a shoulder 2| which serves as a stop member to limit the insertion of the spindle H.
As actually used, the sharp point of the spindle I 2 will be forced through the cork 9 until the 1 shoulder 2| rests against the face of the same. This indicates to the operator that the openings i3 are clear of the inside of the keg. A bicycle or automobile pump will be attached to the threaded portion of the valve casing H, as shown in Fig- 1 ure 1, and the ordinary pressure in the keg increased to the desired amount, the gauge 20 indicating the pressure. The spigot 6 is then opened and the beer or other liquid dispensed. The pressure in the keg is maintained at the desired 2 amount while the beer or other liquid is being drawn off.
It is apparent that the tapping apparatus is very compact and can be very quickly utilized in connection with dispensing liquids at picnics and 2 the like, although the apparatus is also available for use where no permanent equipment is available. The upper portion of the anvil I6 is of solid construction and will withstand blows if the same should be necessary in inserting the spindle. 3
Numerous variations may doubtless be devised by persons skilled in the art without departing from the principles of my invention. I, therefore, desire no limitations to be imposed on my invention, except such as are indicated in the 3 appended claim.
What I claim is:
A tapping device comprising a tubular spindle having a solid sharpened lower end and having openings adjacent the solid end, a head secured to 4 the spindle, the lower portion of said head having a channel in alignment with said hollow spindle and connected therewith, the upper portion of said head being solid to facilitate the forcing of said device into a container, a chamber being formed in said head below said solid portion and connecting with said channel and having two ports, a pipe secured at one end to one of said ports and having its other end adapted to be secured to a source of air under pressure, and oneway valve mechanism detachably secured in said pipe to permit the entrance of air under pressure through said pipe into said chamber and prevent emission of liquid therefrom, and a pressure gage connected to the other port to indicate air pressure in said chamber.
AUGUST L. KLEIN.
US722604A 1934-04-26 1934-04-26 Device for tapping kegs Expired - Lifetime US2017365A (en)

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Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3076484A (en) * 1959-01-13 1963-02-05 Schlitz Brewing Co J Beer dispenser
US3364958A (en) * 1965-06-28 1968-01-23 Calumet & Hecla Method of and structure for pressurizing tube sections
US4332172A (en) * 1978-05-22 1982-06-01 Torstensson Bengt Arne Device for determining the pore water pressure in a soil
US4515019A (en) * 1983-03-14 1985-05-07 Woodfill Ronald C Pressure measuring device for bottles
US4680848A (en) * 1985-11-25 1987-07-21 Goldner Erwin P Pipe tapping tool
US4702267A (en) * 1984-05-17 1987-10-27 Ashraff M Ahmed Pesticide rinser
US4788871A (en) * 1986-08-14 1988-12-06 Steeltin Can Corporation Probe for sensing temperature and/or pressure
US5394745A (en) * 1994-03-15 1995-03-07 Freeman; Forrest F. Fluid pressure transmittal device
US5645104A (en) * 1996-10-07 1997-07-08 Baumgartner; A. C. Line evacuation device
US5708210A (en) * 1996-03-12 1998-01-13 Gardellin; David Pressure monitoring isolating device
US20050095139A1 (en) * 2003-10-30 2005-05-05 A.O. Smith Corporation Apparatus and method for containing and regulating the pressure in a pressure vessel
US20100155419A1 (en) * 2007-06-04 2010-06-24 Ryo Nishino Beverage server system

Cited By (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3076484A (en) * 1959-01-13 1963-02-05 Schlitz Brewing Co J Beer dispenser
US3364958A (en) * 1965-06-28 1968-01-23 Calumet & Hecla Method of and structure for pressurizing tube sections
US4332172A (en) * 1978-05-22 1982-06-01 Torstensson Bengt Arne Device for determining the pore water pressure in a soil
US4515019A (en) * 1983-03-14 1985-05-07 Woodfill Ronald C Pressure measuring device for bottles
US4702267A (en) * 1984-05-17 1987-10-27 Ashraff M Ahmed Pesticide rinser
US4680848A (en) * 1985-11-25 1987-07-21 Goldner Erwin P Pipe tapping tool
US4788871A (en) * 1986-08-14 1988-12-06 Steeltin Can Corporation Probe for sensing temperature and/or pressure
US5394745A (en) * 1994-03-15 1995-03-07 Freeman; Forrest F. Fluid pressure transmittal device
US5708210A (en) * 1996-03-12 1998-01-13 Gardellin; David Pressure monitoring isolating device
US5645104A (en) * 1996-10-07 1997-07-08 Baumgartner; A. C. Line evacuation device
US20050095139A1 (en) * 2003-10-30 2005-05-05 A.O. Smith Corporation Apparatus and method for containing and regulating the pressure in a pressure vessel
US20100155419A1 (en) * 2007-06-04 2010-06-24 Ryo Nishino Beverage server system
US8348097B2 (en) * 2007-06-04 2013-01-08 Ryo Nishino Beverage server system
US8496139B2 (en) * 2007-06-04 2013-07-30 Ryo Nishino Beverage server system

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