US20160206007A1 - Nursing brassiere retrofit garment - Google Patents
Nursing brassiere retrofit garment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US20160206007A1 US20160206007A1 US14/602,140 US201514602140A US2016206007A1 US 20160206007 A1 US20160206007 A1 US 20160206007A1 US 201514602140 A US201514602140 A US 201514602140A US 2016206007 A1 US2016206007 A1 US 2016206007A1
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- United States
- Prior art keywords
- garment
- retrofit
- nursing
- nursing brassiere
- attachment devices
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Abandoned
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41B—SHIRTS; UNDERWEAR; BABY LINEN; HANDKERCHIEFS
- A41B1/00—Shirts
- A41B1/06—Shirts exchangeably attached to underbodices, drawers, or the like
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41C—CORSETS; BRASSIERES
- A41C3/00—Brassieres
- A41C3/08—Brassieres combined with other garments
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
- A41D1/00—Garments
- A41D1/21—Maternity clothing; Clothing specially adapted for persons caring for infants
- A41D1/215—Nursing clothing, e.g. for breastfeeding
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41B—SHIRTS; UNDERWEAR; BABY LINEN; HANDKERCHIEFS
- A41B9/00—Undergarments
- A41B9/06—Undershirts; Chemises
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41C—CORSETS; BRASSIERES
- A41C3/00—Brassieres
- A41C3/04—Brassieres for nursing mothers
Definitions
- the present inventive concept relates to nursing apparel and, more specifically, to a garment that is operable to be retrofitted to a nursing brassiere (hereinafter, also “bra”) to provide a combined, integrated garment that permits regular operation of fold-down cup cover flaps of the bra while providing increased coverage of a wearer that may be desirable in a public setting.
- a nursing brassiere hereinafter, also “bra”
- a typical article of clothing for nursing is a camisole, tank top or undershirt permanently attached to a nursing bra with fold-down cups.
- a drawback to such a combination clothing item is that each tank top or undershirt is inseparably sewn to the nursing bra.
- the built-in nursing bras in off-the-shelf combination nursing garments may not suit a particular woman.
- the bra may not have certain features important to the woman, such as adequate support, under-wire construction, or a particular color, level of padding, shape, desired fabric, level of adornment, or style.
- the selection of a bra, whether it be one having fold-down cups for nursing, or one without such a feature, is a very personal decision.
- the current state of the art in nursing apparel severely limits a woman's choice in the selection of both undershirts and brassieres.
- the present inventive concept eliminates the aforementioned problems associated with the prior art nursing brassieres and attached undergarments.
- the present inventive concept provides a specialized retrofit nursing garment in the form of a camisole, tank top or under shirt, with an upper portion of which is detachably affixable to the top of the fold-down cup cover flaps of any standard top-opening nursing bra.
- the retrofit garment may be worn as an outermost garment or worn beneath any front-opening or pull-over blouse or shirt that is not designed specifically for nursing mothers. Because the present inventive concept attaches to the cup cover flaps of a nursing bra, the mother does not have to open and close additional layers in order to gain access to her breasts.
- the present inventive concept When a woman utilizing the present inventive concept desires to nurse her infant, she need only open or raise the outer shirt, and, then, unhook and lower one of the cup cover flaps on the nursing bra to access a breast. When the infant has finishing nursing on that breast, the woman raises the fold-down cup cover flap and reattaches it—along with the attached garment—to the hook at the top of the bra cup.
- the present inventive concept enables a woman to discreetly breast feed an infant, as the garment attached to the nursing bra enables her to maintain her lower torso covered while her outer shirt is lifted or opened for the feeding.
- the present inventive concept works with practically any standard nursing bra available in the marketplace.
- This present inventive concept simplifies breastfeeding procedures because the garment of the present inventive concept is attached directly to the cup cover flaps of a nursing bra and need not need to be detached from the bra in order to nurse. Thus, a woman would simply lower the fold-down cup cover flap of a nursing bra, with the attached garment releasing with the cup cover flap, as if the nursing bra and garment were a combined clothing article. It remains attached to the cover flap of the bra cup as long as the woman desired to wear that combination of garment and nursing bra.
- the garment of the present inventive concept is advantageous because a woman may choose any combination of outer blouse or shirt and nursing brassiere. In addition, the woman may choose from any nursing bra available in the marketplace for use in combination with the specialized nursing garment of the present inventive concept. She is no longer limited to purchasing one of much fewer nursing bras which have a nursing garment permanently attached.
- the present inventive concept can also be used by non-nursing women.
- the garment of the present inventive concept can also be attached to the uppermost portion of the cups or to the straps of any standard, non-nursing, brassiere.
- the garment functions as a layering undershirt worn beneath a blouse or outer shirt.
- a front-opening blouse can even be left unbuttoned or open, thereby presenting the same general appearance as a regular camisole under the shirt.
- the aforementioned may be achieved in one aspect of the present inventive concept by providing a nursing brassiere retrofit garment.
- the garment may include a strapless garment body having an upper portion and a skirt depending therefrom.
- the garment may include a pair of attachment devices secured to the upper portion, the attachment devices enabling the garment body to be retrofitted to a nursing brassiere to form a combination.
- the retrofit garment may be operable to permit operation of the nursing brassiere without detaching either of the attachment devices from the nursing brassiere.
- the pair of attachment devices may be operable to be retrofitted to the nursing brassiere by laterally or vertically engaging the nursing brassiere such that the pair of attachment devices are slidably secured to the nursing brassiere.
- the retrofit garment is secured to the nursing bra only using the pair of attachment devices and without aid from any other attachment devices.
- Each of the pair of attachment devices may be operable to receive a portion of the nursing brassiere therethrough.
- the portion of the nursing brassiere may be at least partially detachable from the nursing brassiere.
- the portion of the nursing brassiere may be convertible between an attached configuration and a detached configuration.
- the detached configuration may be operable to allow the retrofit garment to be secured to the nursing brassiere.
- the attached configuration may be operable to prevent separation between the retrofit garment and the nursing brassiere.
- the pair of attachment devices may be hooks, O-rings, or a combination thereof.
- the retrofit garment may be operable to allow a user wearing the combination to simultaneously fold down a cup cover flap of the nursing brassiere and a portion of the garment body to nurse a child without detaching the attachment devices from the nursing brassiere and without manipulating or directly contacting the retrofit garment.
- the garment body may be knitted from spandex fibers combined with at least one other type of fiber selected from the group consisting of cotton, modal, linen, flax, jute, hemp, wool, silk, polyester, nylon and acrylic fibers.
- the garment body may include a single panel or front and rear panels.
- the front panel may be shaped like the front panel of a conventional camisole having a front upper edge with a bilaterally-symmetrical wave pattern.
- the wave pattern may have two spaced-apart peaks, a central trough which joins the peaks, and an arcuate half-trough on an outer side of each peak, each arcuate half-trough transitioning to a rear upper edge.
- the nursing brassiere may be a previously-existing nursing brassiere that is acquired separately from the retrofit garment.
- the retrofit garment may be used with a plurality of previously-existing nursing brassieres.
- the aforementioned may be achieved in another aspect of the present inventive concept by providing a method for retrofitting a skirt to a previously-existing nursing brassiere without impairing functionality of the nursing brassiere.
- the method may include the step of detaching cup cover flaps of the nursing brassiere so that the cup cover flaps are able to pivot relative to the nursing brassiere.
- the method may include the step of securing a pair of attachment devices of the skirt to the cup cover flaps of the nursing brassiere to form a combination.
- the method may include the step of attaching the cup cover flaps of the nursing brassiere so that the cup cover flaps are not able to pivot relative to the nursing brassiere.
- the pair of attachment devices may be secured to an upper portion of the skirt.
- the pair of attachment devices may be slidably secured to the nursing brassiere by vertically or laterally moving the pair of attachment devices relative to the nursing brassiere.
- the skirt may be a strapless, sleeveless, bare-shoulder, pull-over garment body formed from stretch knit fabric.
- the skirt may have a bottom hem and an upper edge.
- the pair of attachment devices may be spaced-apart and/or non-releasably secured to the upper edge.
- the pair of attachment devices may be operable to be releasably secured to an uppermost portion of the cup cover flaps.
- the pair of attachment devices may include one pair of hooks, one pair of O-rings, or a combination thereof.
- the skirt may be operable to allow a user wearing the combination to simultaneously fold down one or more of the cup cover flaps of the nursing brassiere and one or more adjacent portions of the skirt to nurse a child without detaching either of the attachment devices from the nursing brassiere.
- FIG. 1 is a front elevational view of a retrofit garment manufactured in accordance with the present inventive concept
- FIG. 2 is a rear elevational view of the retrofit garment of FIG. 1 ;
- FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of oval region 3 of FIG. 1 ;
- FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of oval region 4 of FIG. 2 ;
- FIG. 5 is an enlarged top plan view of a silicone rubber O-ring used as a first of two alternative strap attachment devices in the embodiment of FIGS. 1 and 2 ;
- FIG. 6 is an enlarged top plan view of a strap attachment clip used as a second of two alternative strap attachment devices in the embodiment of FIGS. 1 and 2 ;
- FIG. 7 is a front elevational view of a female mannequin torso and neck that is wearing a previously-existing standard nursing brassiere that has been retrofitted with the retrofit garment of FIG. 1 , with a first fold-down cup flap in a detached configuration and a second fold-down cup flap in an attached configuration, to provide a retrofit combination;
- FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of circular region 8 of FIG. 7 ;
- FIG. 9 is an enlarged view of circular region 9 of FIG. 7 ;
- FIG. 10 is an enlarged view of circular region 10 of FIG. 7 , but with the garment attached to the fold-down cup cover flap with the silicon rubber O-ring, rather than with the strap attachment clip;
- FIG. 11 is an enlarged view of circular region 11 of FIG. 7 , but with the undergarment attached to the fold down cup cover flap with the strap attachment clip, rather than with the silicon rubber O-ring.
- references to an “embodiment” or “embodiments” mean that the feature or features being referred to are included in at least one embodiment of the present inventive concept.
- references to an “embodiment” or “embodiments” do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment and are also not mutually exclusive unless so stated and/or except as will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art from the description.
- a feature, structure, act, etc. described in one embodiment may also be included in other embodiments, but is not necessarily included.
- the present inventive concept can include a variety of combinations and/or integrations of the embodiments described herein.
- the present inventive concept includes a retrofit garment product that may be used as an undergarment or as an outermost garment, and a method of using the retrofit garment product.
- a presently preferred embodiment of the retrofit garment product looks much like a strapless camisole, it will be obvious to those having ordinary skill in the art that other types of sleeveless garments, such as tank tops, can either be manufactured as a new item in accordance with the present inventive concept, or an already-made garment can be modified to achieve at least similar functionality.
- a presently preferred embodiment nursing retrofit garment 100 has the appearance of a strapless, sleeveless, bare-shoulder camisole.
- a presently preferred embodiment of the garment 100 has a garment body that is sewn together from two pieces of fitted, warp-knit fabric that is a blend of a 95% cotton fibers and 5% spandex fibers; a skirt having a front panel 101 and a rear panel 201 , which are sewn together in vertical side seams below the arm pits of the wearer.
- the garment 100 has a bottom seam 102 and preferably sufficient length to at least completely cover the wearer's midriff.
- a cotton/spandex blend is the presently preferred fabric for the garment 100
- a combination of spandex fibers with other fibers is also contemplated.
- the cotton component may be replaced with modal, linen, flax (i.e., linen), jute, hemp, wool, silk, polyester, nylon or acrylic fibers.
- spandex fibers may be combined with two or more of the other listed fibers. Because of the importance of using stretchable knit fabric in the manufacture of the present inventive concept, and because spandex—a manmade organic compound—is a primary component of most stretchable fabrics, a brief description of the material is deemed appropriate.
- Spandex (an anagram of the word “expands”), or elastane, as it is more commonly known in Europe, is a synthetic copolymer that is made into fibers known for their exceptional elasticity.
- spandex is made up of a long-chain polyglycol combined with a short diisocyanate, and contains at least 85% polyurethane. It is an elastomer, which means it can be stretched up to a certain amount without sustaining any appreciable molecular damage. When released, it recoils to its original dimensions.
- These fibers are superior to rubber because they are stronger, lighter, and more versatile. In fact, spandex fibers can be stretched to almost 500% of their length.
- spandex is usually mixed with cotton or polyester, and may account for as little as two percent of the final fabric by weight. Clothing incorporating small amounts of spandex therefore retains most of the look and feel of the more prevalent fibers. In North America it is rare in men's clothing, but prevalent in women's.
- the vertical side seams 103 R and 103 L which join the front panel 101 to the rear panel 201 , are on the outer vertical edges of the garment 100 .
- the front panel 101 is shaped like that of a conventional camisole, having a bilaterally-symmetrical wave pattern upper edge consisting of two spaced-apart peaks 104 R and 104 L, a central trough 105 joining the peaks 104 R and 104 L, and arcuate half-troughs 106 R and 106 L on the outer sides of the peaks 104 R and 104 L, respectively, which transition to the rear upper edge 202 of the garment 100 .
- a major difference between the garment 100 of the present inventive concept and a conventional camisole is an absence of a strap which would otherwise interconnect each peak 104 R and 104 L to the rear upper edge 202 of the garment 100 .
- the entire front upper edge (including components 104 R, 104 L, 105 , 106 R and 106 L) and the entire rear upper edge 202 are hemmed by wrapping them with bias binding ribbon made of the same cotton-spandex blend as the front and rear panels 101 and 201 .
- a front bias binding ribbon 107 is used to hem the edge of the central trough 105
- a much longer rear bias binding ribbon 203 is used to hem not only the rear upper edge 202 , but also the edges of the arcuate half-troughs 106 R and 106 L, as well.
- the garment 100 shown and described in FIGS. 1 and 2 has a scooped neckline, the basic design is adaptable to many other neckline styles, such as horizontal, V-neck, and buttoned faux vertical slit.
- each peak 104 R and 104 L on the upper edge of the front panel 101 is equipped with two fold-down cup cover flap attachment devices: a silicone rubber O-ring 301 and a strap attachment clip 302 .
- the strap attachment clips 302 which must be fairly rigid, are preferably stamped from sheet metal, such as brass, stainless steel, or aluminum (which is then can be heat treated for durability and anodized for corrosion resistance).
- the clips are preferably coated with a polymeric plastic compound, such as nylon or polyvinylchloride. The color of the coating can be selected to match the fabric color of the garment 100 .
- Both attachment devices i.e., O-ring 301 and the strap attachment clip 302
- Both attachment devices are attached to their associated peak 104 R or 104 L with a small loop formed by an end of the rear bias binding ribbon 203 . That is to say, each of the opposite ends of the rear bias binding ribbon 203 passes through a silicon rubber O-ring 301 and through an attachment slot 401 in the strap attachment clip 302 , is folded behind the front panel 101 (i.e., to the inside surface of the garment 100 ), thereby forming a loop 402 of generally minimum diameter.
- the rear bias binding ribbon 203 is trimmed to leave a short tail 403 , which is sewn to a front portion 303 of the rear bias binding ribbon 203 , to an end portion 304 of the front bias binding ribbon 107 , and also to the stretch fabric of the front panel 101 , on the inside of the garment 100 .
- the strap attachment clip 302 works fine for standard thickness fold-down cup cover flaps, the O-ring 301 is more easily able to accommodate fold-down cup cover flaps which somewhat thicker (i.e., more heavily padded).
- the O-ring 301 is shown unconnected to the under garment 101 .
- the O-ring 301 has a toroidal shape.
- a strap attachment clip 302 is shown unconnected to the garment 100 .
- the strap attachment clips 302 should be fairly rigid, and preferably stamped from a stiff sheet metal. Though brass, heat-treated anodized aluminum and brass can be used successfully in this application, stainless steel is considered the preferred metal.
- the strap attachment clips 301 are preferably also coated with a polymeric plastic compound, such as nylon or polyvinylchloride. The color of the coating can be selected to match the fabric color of the garment 100 .
- FIGS. 7 and 8 which is an enlarged view of region 8 of FIG. 7 , a conventional nursing brassiere 701 , having fold-down cup flaps 702 R and 702 L, and partially open cups 703 R and 703 L, has been strapped to a female mannequin torso 704 .
- the garment 100 has been pulled over the mannequin torso 704 so as to cover the nursing brassiere 701 and a lower portion of the torso 704 .
- the right peak 104 R of the front upper edge of the garment 100 has been secured to an uppermost portion of the right cup flap 702 R and the left peak 104 L of the front upper edge of the garment 100 has been secured to an uppermost portion of the left cup flap 702 L with a strap attachment clips 302 .
- the left cup flap 702 L has been unsnapped from the left cup 703 L and partially folded down.
- Each bra cup 703 R and 703 L has a central aperture 705 R (not shown) and 705 L, respectively, that exposes the nipple and areola of the respective breast.
- the fold-down cup cover flaps 702 R and 702 L can be positioned so as to either cover or expose central apertures 705 R and 705 L, respectively. In the view of FIG.
- the right fold-down cup cover 702 R is covering right central aperture 705 R, while the left fold-down cup 702 L, in its folded-down position, has exposed the left central aperture 705 L and an upper portion of the female mannequin's left breast 706 L.
- the right and left over-the shoulder straps 707 R and 707 L, respectively, of the nursing brassiere 701 are permanently and adjustably secured to a top aperture 708 of a plastic link 709 R or 709 L.
- each plastic link 709 R or 709 L is permanently secured to an uppermost portion of its associated bra cup 703 R or 703 L, which is folded rearward to make a loop 711 of minimum diameter, and then secured with stitches 712 to the rear of the bra cup 703 R or 703 L near the very top thereof.
- the central body 713 of each plastic link 709 R or 709 L incorporates an upwardly angled hook 714 , to which an eye member 715 , that is secured to the uppermost portion of each cup cover flap 702 R and 702 L, releasably attaches.
- each cup cover flap 702 R and 702 L passes through an aperture 717 in the eye member 715 and is folded down to form a loop 718 , also of minimum diameter, with the apex 716 being sewn to the back of its respective cup cover flap 702 R and 702 L near the very top thereof.
- Each eye member 715 has a rectangular eye 719 , which snaps over the upwardly angled hook 714 of its respective plastic link 709 R or 709 L.
- the garment 100 is shown covering the same conventional nursing brassiere 701 on the same female mannequin torso 704 as in FIG. 7 .
- the differences are that the left fold-down cup flap 702 L has been raised to its fully-closed position, with the eye member 715 snapped to the upwardly angled hook 714 of plastic link 709 L, and the right peak 104 R of the front upper edge of the garment 100 has been secured to an uppermost portion of the right cup flap 702 R with the O-ring 301 , rather than with the strap attachment clip 302 , as in FIG. 7 .
- FIG. 10 a close-up view is shown of the right peak 104 R attached to fold-down cup cover flap 702 R with the silicon rubber O-ring 301 .
- the associated strap attachment clip 302 has been folded behind the peak 104 R of the garment 100 .
- FIG. 11 a close-up view is shown of the left peak 104 L attached to fold-down cup cover flap 702 L with a strap attachment clip 302 .
- the associated O-ring 301 remains unused and has been folded down on the front of the peak 104 L of the garment 100 .
- the rear upper edge 202 of the garment 100 is positioned just below the level of the wearer's armpits, and retain retains its vertical position on the torso because the garment 100 is fitted to the woman's body, and because the rear upper edge 202 is coupled to the arcuate half-troughs 106 R and 106 L, which are secured at the peaks 104 R and 104 L, respectively, to the woman's brassiere, which in turn is help up by the right and left over-the shoulder straps 707 R and 707 L, respectively.
- a woman dresses herself by strapping on her nursing brassiere 701 , then pulling the garment 100 over her head and over the nursing bra 701 .
- Each peak 104 R and 104 L of the garment 100 is then secured to an uppermost portion of each fold-down cup cover flap 702 R and 702 L of the nursing bra 701 using either the attached rubber O-ring 301 or the strap attachment clip 502 .
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Nursing (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Pediatric Medicine (AREA)
- Corsets Or Brassieres (AREA)
Abstract
Description
- This application is a continuation application of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 13/021,733, filed on Feb. 5, 2011, which is a continuation-in-part of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 12/537,249, filed on Aug. 6, 2009, now abandoned, which claims priority to U.S. Provisional Patent Application No. 61/188,464, filed on Aug. 11, 2008, the contents of all of which are fully incorporated herein by reference.
- 1. Field of the Invention
- The present inventive concept relates to nursing apparel and, more specifically, to a garment that is operable to be retrofitted to a nursing brassiere (hereinafter, also “bra”) to provide a combined, integrated garment that permits regular operation of fold-down cup cover flaps of the bra while providing increased coverage of a wearer that may be desirable in a public setting.
- 2. Description of Related Art
- Conventional nursing apparel suffers from a number of drawbacks. Most nursing shirts typically require a woman to go through multiple layers, slits or flaps in order to gain access to her breasts. This can be somewhat cumbersome. A typical article of clothing for nursing is a camisole, tank top or undershirt permanently attached to a nursing bra with fold-down cups. A drawback to such a combination clothing item is that each tank top or undershirt is inseparably sewn to the nursing bra. Because the number of clothing items, which combine both an undershirt and a bra, is much more limited than the number of both undershirts and bras available separately, the use of combination clothing items for a nursing woman severely limits her choice of color, style, fit and design of not only the undershirts, but also of the incorporated nursing bras, as well. In addition, because of the rather specialized nature of such combination garments, they are typically more expensive than the combined cost of individual items of comparable quality (i.e., the cost of an undershirt plus the cost of a nursing bra). Thus, a woman who desires to nurse her child and, at the same time, have a varied wardrobe, must purchase a number of these combination clothing items at considerable cost.
- The cost problem is exacerbated by a further complication. The built-in nursing bras in off-the-shelf combination nursing garments may not suit a particular woman. The bra may not have certain features important to the woman, such as adequate support, under-wire construction, or a particular color, level of padding, shape, desired fabric, level of adornment, or style. The selection of a bra, whether it be one having fold-down cups for nursing, or one without such a feature, is a very personal decision. The current state of the art in nursing apparel severely limits a woman's choice in the selection of both undershirts and brassieres.
- The present inventive concept eliminates the aforementioned problems associated with the prior art nursing brassieres and attached undergarments. The present inventive concept provides a specialized retrofit nursing garment in the form of a camisole, tank top or under shirt, with an upper portion of which is detachably affixable to the top of the fold-down cup cover flaps of any standard top-opening nursing bra. The retrofit garment may be worn as an outermost garment or worn beneath any front-opening or pull-over blouse or shirt that is not designed specifically for nursing mothers. Because the present inventive concept attaches to the cup cover flaps of a nursing bra, the mother does not have to open and close additional layers in order to gain access to her breasts. When a woman utilizing the present inventive concept desires to nurse her infant, she need only open or raise the outer shirt, and, then, unhook and lower one of the cup cover flaps on the nursing bra to access a breast. When the infant has finishing nursing on that breast, the woman raises the fold-down cup cover flap and reattaches it—along with the attached garment—to the hook at the top of the bra cup. The present inventive concept enables a woman to discreetly breast feed an infant, as the garment attached to the nursing bra enables her to maintain her lower torso covered while her outer shirt is lifted or opened for the feeding. The present inventive concept works with practically any standard nursing bra available in the marketplace.
- This present inventive concept simplifies breastfeeding procedures because the garment of the present inventive concept is attached directly to the cup cover flaps of a nursing bra and need not need to be detached from the bra in order to nurse. Thus, a woman would simply lower the fold-down cup cover flap of a nursing bra, with the attached garment releasing with the cup cover flap, as if the nursing bra and garment were a combined clothing article. It remains attached to the cover flap of the bra cup as long as the woman desired to wear that combination of garment and nursing bra.
- The garment of the present inventive concept is advantageous because a woman may choose any combination of outer blouse or shirt and nursing brassiere. In addition, the woman may choose from any nursing bra available in the marketplace for use in combination with the specialized nursing garment of the present inventive concept. She is no longer limited to purchasing one of much fewer nursing bras which have a nursing garment permanently attached.
- While primarily intended for use by nursing mothers, the present inventive concept can also be used by non-nursing women. The garment of the present inventive concept can also be attached to the uppermost portion of the cups or to the straps of any standard, non-nursing, brassiere. When used in this manner, the garment functions as a layering undershirt worn beneath a blouse or outer shirt. A front-opening blouse can even be left unbuttoned or open, thereby presenting the same general appearance as a regular camisole under the shirt.
- The aforementioned may be achieved in one aspect of the present inventive concept by providing a nursing brassiere retrofit garment. The garment may include a strapless garment body having an upper portion and a skirt depending therefrom. The garment may include a pair of attachment devices secured to the upper portion, the attachment devices enabling the garment body to be retrofitted to a nursing brassiere to form a combination. The retrofit garment may be operable to permit operation of the nursing brassiere without detaching either of the attachment devices from the nursing brassiere. The pair of attachment devices may be operable to be retrofitted to the nursing brassiere by laterally or vertically engaging the nursing brassiere such that the pair of attachment devices are slidably secured to the nursing brassiere. The retrofit garment is secured to the nursing bra only using the pair of attachment devices and without aid from any other attachment devices.
- Each of the pair of attachment devices may be operable to receive a portion of the nursing brassiere therethrough. The portion of the nursing brassiere may be at least partially detachable from the nursing brassiere. The portion of the nursing brassiere may be convertible between an attached configuration and a detached configuration. The detached configuration may be operable to allow the retrofit garment to be secured to the nursing brassiere. The attached configuration may be operable to prevent separation between the retrofit garment and the nursing brassiere. The pair of attachment devices may be hooks, O-rings, or a combination thereof.
- The retrofit garment may be operable to allow a user wearing the combination to simultaneously fold down a cup cover flap of the nursing brassiere and a portion of the garment body to nurse a child without detaching the attachment devices from the nursing brassiere and without manipulating or directly contacting the retrofit garment. The garment body may be knitted from spandex fibers combined with at least one other type of fiber selected from the group consisting of cotton, modal, linen, flax, jute, hemp, wool, silk, polyester, nylon and acrylic fibers. The garment body may include a single panel or front and rear panels. The front panel may be shaped like the front panel of a conventional camisole having a front upper edge with a bilaterally-symmetrical wave pattern. The wave pattern may have two spaced-apart peaks, a central trough which joins the peaks, and an arcuate half-trough on an outer side of each peak, each arcuate half-trough transitioning to a rear upper edge. The nursing brassiere may be a previously-existing nursing brassiere that is acquired separately from the retrofit garment. The retrofit garment may be used with a plurality of previously-existing nursing brassieres.
- The aforementioned may be achieved in another aspect of the present inventive concept by providing a method for retrofitting a skirt to a previously-existing nursing brassiere without impairing functionality of the nursing brassiere. The method may include the step of detaching cup cover flaps of the nursing brassiere so that the cup cover flaps are able to pivot relative to the nursing brassiere. The method may include the step of securing a pair of attachment devices of the skirt to the cup cover flaps of the nursing brassiere to form a combination. The method may include the step of attaching the cup cover flaps of the nursing brassiere so that the cup cover flaps are not able to pivot relative to the nursing brassiere. The pair of attachment devices may be secured to an upper portion of the skirt. The pair of attachment devices may be slidably secured to the nursing brassiere by vertically or laterally moving the pair of attachment devices relative to the nursing brassiere.
- The skirt may be a strapless, sleeveless, bare-shoulder, pull-over garment body formed from stretch knit fabric. The skirt may have a bottom hem and an upper edge. The pair of attachment devices may be spaced-apart and/or non-releasably secured to the upper edge. The pair of attachment devices may be operable to be releasably secured to an uppermost portion of the cup cover flaps. The pair of attachment devices may include one pair of hooks, one pair of O-rings, or a combination thereof. The skirt may be operable to allow a user wearing the combination to simultaneously fold down one or more of the cup cover flaps of the nursing brassiere and one or more adjacent portions of the skirt to nurse a child without detaching either of the attachment devices from the nursing brassiere.
- Other systems, methods, features, and advantages of the present inventive concept will be or will become apparent to one with skill in the art upon examination of the following figures and detailed description. It is intended that all such additional systems, methods, features, and advantages be included within this description, be within the scope of the present inventive concept, and be protected by the accompanying claims.
- The accompanying figures, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate an implementation of the present inventive concept and, together with the description, serve to explain the advantages and principles of the present inventive concept. In the figures:
-
FIG. 1 is a front elevational view of a retrofit garment manufactured in accordance with the present inventive concept; -
FIG. 2 is a rear elevational view of the retrofit garment ofFIG. 1 ; -
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view ofoval region 3 ofFIG. 1 ; -
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view ofoval region 4 ofFIG. 2 ; -
FIG. 5 is an enlarged top plan view of a silicone rubber O-ring used as a first of two alternative strap attachment devices in the embodiment ofFIGS. 1 and 2 ; -
FIG. 6 is an enlarged top plan view of a strap attachment clip used as a second of two alternative strap attachment devices in the embodiment ofFIGS. 1 and 2 ; -
FIG. 7 is a front elevational view of a female mannequin torso and neck that is wearing a previously-existing standard nursing brassiere that has been retrofitted with the retrofit garment ofFIG. 1 , with a first fold-down cup flap in a detached configuration and a second fold-down cup flap in an attached configuration, to provide a retrofit combination; -
FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of circular region 8 ofFIG. 7 ; -
FIG. 9 is an enlarged view of circular region 9 ofFIG. 7 ; -
FIG. 10 is an enlarged view ofcircular region 10 ofFIG. 7 , but with the garment attached to the fold-down cup cover flap with the silicon rubber O-ring, rather than with the strap attachment clip; and -
FIG. 11 is an enlarged view ofcircular region 11 ofFIG. 7 , but with the undergarment attached to the fold down cup cover flap with the strap attachment clip, rather than with the silicon rubber O-ring. - The figures do not limit the present inventive concept to the specific examples disclosed and described herein and are not necessarily to scale.
- The following detailed description references the accompanying figures that illustrate the present inventive concept. The illustrations and description are intended to describe aspects of the present inventive concept in sufficient detail to enable those skilled in the art to practice the present inventive concept. Other components can be utilized and changes can be made without departing from the scope of the present inventive concept. The following detailed description is, therefore, not to be taken in a limiting sense. The scope of the present inventive concept is defined only by the appended claims, along with the full scope of equivalents to which such claims are entitled.
- In this description, references to an “embodiment” or “embodiments” mean that the feature or features being referred to are included in at least one embodiment of the present inventive concept. Separate references to an “embodiment” or “embodiments” do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment and are also not mutually exclusive unless so stated and/or except as will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art from the description. For example, a feature, structure, act, etc. described in one embodiment may also be included in other embodiments, but is not necessarily included. Thus, the present inventive concept can include a variety of combinations and/or integrations of the embodiments described herein.
- The present inventive concept includes a retrofit garment product that may be used as an undergarment or as an outermost garment, and a method of using the retrofit garment product. Although a presently preferred embodiment of the retrofit garment product looks much like a strapless camisole, it will be obvious to those having ordinary skill in the art that other types of sleeveless garments, such as tank tops, can either be manufactured as a new item in accordance with the present inventive concept, or an already-made garment can be modified to achieve at least similar functionality.
- Referring now to
FIGS. 1 and 2 , a presently preferred embodimentnursing retrofit garment 100 has the appearance of a strapless, sleeveless, bare-shoulder camisole. A presently preferred embodiment of thegarment 100 has a garment body that is sewn together from two pieces of fitted, warp-knit fabric that is a blend of a 95% cotton fibers and 5% spandex fibers; a skirt having afront panel 101 and a rear panel 201, which are sewn together in vertical side seams below the arm pits of the wearer. Thegarment 100 has abottom seam 102 and preferably sufficient length to at least completely cover the wearer's midriff. Though a cotton/spandex blend is the presently preferred fabric for thegarment 100, a combination of spandex fibers with other fibers is also contemplated. For example, the cotton component may be replaced with modal, linen, flax (i.e., linen), jute, hemp, wool, silk, polyester, nylon or acrylic fibers. In addition, spandex fibers may be combined with two or more of the other listed fibers. Because of the importance of using stretchable knit fabric in the manufacture of the present inventive concept, and because spandex—a manmade organic compound—is a primary component of most stretchable fabrics, a brief description of the material is deemed appropriate. Spandex (an anagram of the word “expands”), or elastane, as it is more commonly known in Europe, is a synthetic copolymer that is made into fibers known for their exceptional elasticity. Chemically, spandex is made up of a long-chain polyglycol combined with a short diisocyanate, and contains at least 85% polyurethane. It is an elastomer, which means it can be stretched up to a certain amount without sustaining any appreciable molecular damage. When released, it recoils to its original dimensions. These fibers are superior to rubber because they are stronger, lighter, and more versatile. In fact, spandex fibers can be stretched to almost 500% of their length. First formulated by chemist Joseph Shivers at DuPont's Benger Laboratory in Waynesboro, Va. in the early 1950s, it revolutionized many areas of the clothing industry after it was first incorporated into fabrics in 1959. For clothing, spandex is usually mixed with cotton or polyester, and may account for as little as two percent of the final fabric by weight. Clothing incorporating small amounts of spandex therefore retains most of the look and feel of the more prevalent fibers. In North America it is rare in men's clothing, but prevalent in women's. - Still referring to
FIGS. 1 and 2 , when laid out on a flat surface, the vertical side seams 103R and 103L, which join thefront panel 101 to the rear panel 201, are on the outer vertical edges of thegarment 100. Thefront panel 101 is shaped like that of a conventional camisole, having a bilaterally-symmetrical wave pattern upper edge consisting of two spaced-apartpeaks central trough 105 joining thepeaks troughs peaks upper edge 202 of thegarment 100. A major difference between thegarment 100 of the present inventive concept and a conventional camisole is an absence of a strap which would otherwise interconnect each peak 104R and 104L to the rearupper edge 202 of thegarment 100. - Still referring to
FIGS. 1 and 2 , the entire front upper edge (includingcomponents upper edge 202 are hemmed by wrapping them with bias binding ribbon made of the same cotton-spandex blend as the front andrear panels 101 and 201. A frontbias binding ribbon 107 is used to hem the edge of thecentral trough 105, while a much longer rearbias binding ribbon 203 is used to hem not only the rearupper edge 202, but also the edges of the arcuate half-troughs bias binding ribbon 203 is sewn to both the rearupper edge 202 and the arcuate half-troughs vertical side seam garment 100 shown and described inFIGS. 1 and 2 has a scooped neckline, the basic design is adaptable to many other neckline styles, such as horizontal, V-neck, and buttoned faux vertical slit. - Referring now to
FIGS. 3 and 4 , which are enlarged views ofregion 3 ofFIG. 1 andregion 4 ofFIG. 2 , respectively, it will be noted that each peak 104R and 104L on the upper edge of thefront panel 101 is equipped with two fold-down cup cover flap attachment devices: a silicone rubber O-ring 301 and astrap attachment clip 302. The strap attachment clips 302, which must be fairly rigid, are preferably stamped from sheet metal, such as brass, stainless steel, or aluminum (which is then can be heat treated for durability and anodized for corrosion resistance). The clips are preferably coated with a polymeric plastic compound, such as nylon or polyvinylchloride. The color of the coating can be selected to match the fabric color of thegarment 100. - Both attachment devices (i.e., O-
ring 301 and the strap attachment clip 302) are attached to their associatedpeak bias binding ribbon 203. That is to say, each of the opposite ends of the rearbias binding ribbon 203 passes through a silicon rubber O-ring 301 and through anattachment slot 401 in thestrap attachment clip 302, is folded behind the front panel 101 (i.e., to the inside surface of the garment 100), thereby forming aloop 402 of generally minimum diameter. The rearbias binding ribbon 203 is trimmed to leave ashort tail 403, which is sewn to afront portion 303 of the rearbias binding ribbon 203, to anend portion 304 of the frontbias binding ribbon 107, and also to the stretch fabric of thefront panel 101, on the inside of thegarment 100. Although thestrap attachment clip 302 works fine for standard thickness fold-down cup cover flaps, the O-ring 301 is more easily able to accommodate fold-down cup cover flaps which somewhat thicker (i.e., more heavily padded). - Referring now to
FIG. 5 , the O-ring 301 is shown unconnected to the undergarment 101. When not subjected to distorting forces, the O-ring 301 has a toroidal shape. - Referring now to
FIG. 6 , astrap attachment clip 302 is shown unconnected to thegarment 100. As previously stated, the strap attachment clips 302 should be fairly rigid, and preferably stamped from a stiff sheet metal. Though brass, heat-treated anodized aluminum and brass can be used successfully in this application, stainless steel is considered the preferred metal. The strap attachment clips 301 are preferably also coated with a polymeric plastic compound, such as nylon or polyvinylchloride. The color of the coating can be selected to match the fabric color of thegarment 100. - Referring now to both
FIGS. 7 and 8 , which is an enlarged view of region 8 ofFIG. 7 , aconventional nursing brassiere 701, having fold-down cup flaps 702R and 702L, and partiallyopen cups 703R and 703L, has been strapped to afemale mannequin torso 704. Thegarment 100 has been pulled over themannequin torso 704 so as to cover thenursing brassiere 701 and a lower portion of thetorso 704. Theright peak 104R of the front upper edge of thegarment 100 has been secured to an uppermost portion of theright cup flap 702R and theleft peak 104L of the front upper edge of thegarment 100 has been secured to an uppermost portion of theleft cup flap 702L with a strap attachment clips 302. Theleft cup flap 702L has been unsnapped from theleft cup 703L and partially folded down. Eachbra cup 703R and 703L has a central aperture 705R (not shown) and 705L, respectively, that exposes the nipple and areola of the respective breast. The fold-down cup cover flaps 702R and 702L can be positioned so as to either cover or exposecentral apertures 705R and 705L, respectively. In the view ofFIG. 7 , the right fold-downcup cover 702R is covering right central aperture 705R, while the left fold-downcup 702L, in its folded-down position, has exposed the leftcentral aperture 705L and an upper portion of the female mannequin'sleft breast 706L. The right and leftover-the shoulder straps nursing brassiere 701 are permanently and adjustably secured to atop aperture 708 of aplastic link 709R or 709L. Abottom aperture 710 of eachplastic link 709R or 709L is permanently secured to an uppermost portion of its associatedbra cup 703R or 703L, which is folded rearward to make aloop 711 of minimum diameter, and then secured withstitches 712 to the rear of thebra cup 703R or 703L near the very top thereof. Thecentral body 713 of eachplastic link 709R or 709L incorporates an upwardlyangled hook 714, to which aneye member 715, that is secured to the uppermost portion of eachcup cover flap cup cover flap aperture 717 in theeye member 715 and is folded down to form aloop 718, also of minimum diameter, with the apex 716 being sewn to the back of its respectivecup cover flap eye member 715 has arectangular eye 719, which snaps over the upwardlyangled hook 714 of its respectiveplastic link 709R or 709L. - Referring now to
FIG. 9 , thegarment 100 is shown covering the sameconventional nursing brassiere 701 on the samefemale mannequin torso 704 as inFIG. 7 . The differences are that the left fold-downcup flap 702L has been raised to its fully-closed position, with theeye member 715 snapped to the upwardlyangled hook 714 ofplastic link 709L, and theright peak 104R of the front upper edge of thegarment 100 has been secured to an uppermost portion of theright cup flap 702R with the O-ring 301, rather than with thestrap attachment clip 302, as inFIG. 7 . - Referring now to
FIG. 10 , a close-up view is shown of theright peak 104R attached to fold-downcup cover flap 702R with the silicon rubber O-ring 301. The associatedstrap attachment clip 302 has been folded behind the peak 104R of thegarment 100. - Referring now to
FIG. 11 , a close-up view is shown of theleft peak 104L attached to fold-downcup cover flap 702L with astrap attachment clip 302. The associated O-ring 301 remains unused and has been folded down on the front of the peak 104L of thegarment 100. - It should be understood that the rear
upper edge 202 of thegarment 100 is positioned just below the level of the wearer's armpits, and retain retains its vertical position on the torso because thegarment 100 is fitted to the woman's body, and because the rearupper edge 202 is coupled to the arcuate half-troughs peaks over-the shoulder straps nursing brassiere 701, then pulling thegarment 100 over her head and over thenursing bra 701. - Each
peak garment 100 is then secured to an uppermost portion of each fold-downcup cover flap nursing bra 701 using either the attached rubber O-ring 301 or the strap attachment clip 502. - Though only a single embodiment of a garment that attaches to a top-opening nursing brassiere have been heretofore disclosed and described, it will be obvious to those having ordinary skill in the art that changes and modifications may be made thereto without departing from the scope and the spirit of the present inventive concept as hereinafter claimed.
Claims (19)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US14/602,140 US20160206007A1 (en) | 2008-08-11 | 2015-01-21 | Nursing brassiere retrofit garment |
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US18846408P | 2008-08-11 | 2008-08-11 | |
US12/537,249 US20100031418A1 (en) | 2008-08-11 | 2009-08-06 | Nursing Undergarment That Attaches To Bra |
US13/021,733 US9113660B2 (en) | 2009-08-06 | 2011-02-05 | Nursing undergarment that attaches to a top-opening nursing brassiere |
US14/602,140 US20160206007A1 (en) | 2008-08-11 | 2015-01-21 | Nursing brassiere retrofit garment |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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US20160206007A1 true US20160206007A1 (en) | 2016-07-21 |
Family
ID=56406791
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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US14/602,140 Abandoned US20160206007A1 (en) | 2008-08-11 | 2015-01-21 | Nursing brassiere retrofit garment |
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US (1) | US20160206007A1 (en) |
Cited By (10)
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US20180049483A1 (en) * | 2016-08-18 | 2018-02-22 | Heather Shore | Breastfeeding apparel with concealable openings |
USD822946S1 (en) * | 2016-01-26 | 2018-07-17 | Terry Stewart | Camisole |
US10231491B2 (en) | 2016-09-04 | 2019-03-19 | Deeanne Akerson | Multi-layer nursing garment |
US10757984B2 (en) | 2016-09-04 | 2020-09-01 | Akerson Ip Llc | Multi-layer nursing garment |
US11771148B2 (en) * | 2020-06-26 | 2023-10-03 | Hb Innovations, Inc. | Combination nursing article |
US20230404180A1 (en) * | 2022-06-17 | 2023-12-21 | Omar Shkoor McKeithan | Thermal garment for lactating women |
US20240041139A1 (en) * | 2022-08-02 | 2024-02-08 | Jennifer Tam Wong | Garment with integrated breastfeeding pad holding apparatus |
US12048336B2 (en) | 2022-04-14 | 2024-07-30 | Akerson Ip Llc | Multi-layer nursing garment |
USD1051549S1 (en) * | 2022-07-08 | 2024-11-19 | Kaitlyn Holdaway | Nursing garment |
USD1064499S1 (en) * | 2022-06-14 | 2025-03-04 | Lunnie LLC | Nursing brassiere |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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USD822946S1 (en) * | 2016-01-26 | 2018-07-17 | Terry Stewart | Camisole |
US20180049483A1 (en) * | 2016-08-18 | 2018-02-22 | Heather Shore | Breastfeeding apparel with concealable openings |
US11617399B2 (en) | 2016-09-04 | 2023-04-04 | Akerson Ip Llc | Multi-layer nursing garment |
US10537141B2 (en) | 2016-09-04 | 2020-01-21 | Akerson Ip Llc | Nursing garment |
US10757984B2 (en) | 2016-09-04 | 2020-09-01 | Akerson Ip Llc | Multi-layer nursing garment |
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US10231491B2 (en) | 2016-09-04 | 2019-03-19 | Deeanne Akerson | Multi-layer nursing garment |
US11771148B2 (en) * | 2020-06-26 | 2023-10-03 | Hb Innovations, Inc. | Combination nursing article |
US12048336B2 (en) | 2022-04-14 | 2024-07-30 | Akerson Ip Llc | Multi-layer nursing garment |
USD1064499S1 (en) * | 2022-06-14 | 2025-03-04 | Lunnie LLC | Nursing brassiere |
US20230404180A1 (en) * | 2022-06-17 | 2023-12-21 | Omar Shkoor McKeithan | Thermal garment for lactating women |
USD1051549S1 (en) * | 2022-07-08 | 2024-11-19 | Kaitlyn Holdaway | Nursing garment |
US20240041139A1 (en) * | 2022-08-02 | 2024-02-08 | Jennifer Tam Wong | Garment with integrated breastfeeding pad holding apparatus |
US12201168B2 (en) * | 2022-08-02 | 2025-01-21 | Jennifer Tam Wong | Garment with integrated breastfeeding pad holding apparatus |
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