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US20090031652A1 - Device for fixing thin elements to facades - Google Patents

Device for fixing thin elements to facades Download PDF

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Publication number
US20090031652A1
US20090031652A1 US12/278,781 US27878107A US2009031652A1 US 20090031652 A1 US20090031652 A1 US 20090031652A1 US 27878107 A US27878107 A US 27878107A US 2009031652 A1 US2009031652 A1 US 2009031652A1
Authority
US
United States
Prior art keywords
porcelain
elements
facades
suspension sections
modular
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Abandoned
Application number
US12/278,781
Inventor
José Antonio Ortega Gatalan
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
FRONS VENTILO SA
Original Assignee
FRONS VENTILO SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by FRONS VENTILO SA filed Critical FRONS VENTILO SA
Publication of US20090031652A1 publication Critical patent/US20090031652A1/en
Abandoned legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/0801—Separate fastening elements
    • E04F13/0803—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements
    • E04F13/081—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements with additional fastening elements between furring elements and covering elements
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/0801—Separate fastening elements
    • E04F13/0803—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements
    • E04F13/081—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements with additional fastening elements between furring elements and covering elements
    • E04F13/083—Hooking means on the back side of the covering elements
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/14—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements stone or stone-like materials, e.g. ceramics concrete; of glass or with an outer layer of stone or stone-like materials or glass
    • E04F13/142—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements stone or stone-like materials, e.g. ceramics concrete; of glass or with an outer layer of stone or stone-like materials or glass with an outer layer of ceramics or clays

Definitions

  • This invention relates to a device for fixing thin elements to facades, that essentially has novelty characteristics and notable advantages with respect to known methods and the methods used for the same state-of-the-art purposes.
  • the invention proposes the development of a device specially designed to affix thin modular elements made of porcelain or other materials, to be used in ventilated facades and applied on newly constructed facades and when renovating existing ones.
  • creating fixing devices for modular elements to be used in the construction of ventilated facades known by the inventor have many drawbacks, all which derive from the difficulty of holding a thin element reliably and especially in the case of mixed mounting or mounting with adhesive where machining is needed on the parts prior to mounting, making it especially difficult when dealing with elements that must be adapted to the project.
  • the fixing element for modular elements in ventilated facades which is the object of the invention, consists of a section with a surface that is wide enough to ensure perfect adherence, and a tab (at the top or bottom according to the position of the part) along the entire length that acts as a support along the base of the part, making sure it doesn't fall due to gravity, making it a mechanical fix and therefore avoiding that the glue work continuously against shear strength, which can cause wear on the resistance of the adhesive material; in this type of device the glue only has to support the suction loads which are sporadic and for which the adhesive glue results to be sufficient.
  • the quantity or dose of the glue will be correct, so that if a decision is made to increase pressure on the section, the shape at the ends will prevent the loss of necessary glue, therefore keeping the specific quantity.
  • FIG. 1 is a sectional view of the hook sections of the invention's system
  • FIG. 2 is a sectional view that shows the joining of the device to the modular part in greater detail, as well as the way it hangs onto the horizontal section;
  • FIG. 3 is an elevated view of the suspension parts showing the grooves made for more adherence of the fixing glue
  • FIG. 4 is a perspective schematic view of two sections made according to the invention, in positions that are comparable to those shown in FIG. 1 .
  • suspension sections ( 1 ) and ( 2 ) that are joined to the thin porcelain parts ( 6 ) or other material using the support blade ( 3 ) to support the permanent gravitational loads of the parts ( 6 ), hung to the sections ( 7 ) with the hook ( 5 ), and the guide blade ( 4 ) which also, in the section ( 9 ) that joins the section ( 2 ) with the part ( 6 ) includes glue, therefore avoiding that it falls due to the suction effect on the facade.
  • FIG. 1 shows the proportion and shape of the fixing sections, emphasizing supports ( 3 ) and ( 4 ) and the hooks ( 5 ) which are elements that characterize the invention.
  • FIG. 2 shows the group of the mutually coupled elements, and the way they are interrelated, so that the top part ( 6 ) is joined to the part ( 1 ) with the glue added to the area ( 10 ) and the part ( 6 ) is joined to the part ( 2 ) from the bottom part to the front part with the glue that is added to the area ( 9 ), and at the same time, parts ( 1 ) and ( 2 ) are hooked to the horizontal section ( 7 ) which is joined to the vertical surfaces with screws ( 8 ).
  • FIG. 3 shows an end view of the back area of the sections ( 1 ) and ( 2 ) with the contact grooves formed in sections ( 9 ) and ( 10 ) to apply the glue to adhere to the modular porcelain elements ( 6 ), and which emphasize the hooks ( 5 ) anchored on the section tabs 2 .
  • the sections that join to the porcelain parts ( 6 ) or other materials have been indicated as (Ibis) and ( 2 bis ), and have been shown equipped with a flange ( 11 ) in the support blades
  • FIG. 4 includes a side view of a practical form of implementing the suspension sections ( 1 ) and ( 2 ), which shows the constructive details that characterize these sections, appearing in faced and parallel positions, separated from one another, in the same situation as the schematic shown in FIG. 1 .

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Specific Sealing Or Ventilating Devices For Doors And Windows (AREA)
  • Finishing Walls (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)

Abstract

(EN) The invention relates to a device for fixing thin elements to facades, particularly thin modular elements made of porcelain or other materials to be fixed to ventilated facades, using suspension sections which are intended to be fixed to the elements made of porcelain or other materials. The invention is characterized in that the suspension sections include a tongue which is shaped and dimensioned such that it can be coupled to the horizontal support section that is fixed to the vertical installation surface.

Description

    PURPOSE OF THE INVENTION
  • This invention relates to a device for fixing thin elements to facades, that essentially has novelty characteristics and notable advantages with respect to known methods and the methods used for the same state-of-the-art purposes.
  • More specifically, the invention proposes the development of a device specially designed to affix thin modular elements made of porcelain or other materials, to be used in ventilated facades and applied on newly constructed facades and when renovating existing ones.
  • The field of application of the invention is obviously within the industrial construction sector in general and specifically for ventilated facades.
    • BACKGROUND DOCUMENTS AND SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
  • Current state-of-the-art includes creating systems for fixing thin porcelain elements, or other material, made to coat facades to create the mentioned ventilated facades, in which modular coating elements are left at a certain distance of the interior or original facade. These devices may be mechanical, with
    • Substitutions Sheet (Rule 26)
  • chemical adhesives or a combination of both, so that it holds the part affixed to the support elements or substructure, to form the ventilated facade.
  • In general, creating fixing devices for modular elements to be used in the construction of ventilated facades known by the inventor, have many drawbacks, all which derive from the difficulty of holding a thin element reliably and especially in the case of mixed mounting or mounting with adhesive where machining is needed on the parts prior to mounting, making it especially difficult when dealing with elements that must be adapted to the project.
  • The fixing element for modular elements in ventilated facades which is the object of the invention, consists of a section with a surface that is wide enough to ensure perfect adherence, and a tab (at the top or bottom according to the position of the part) along the entire length that acts as a support along the base of the part, making sure it doesn't fall due to gravity, making it a mechanical fix and therefore avoiding that the glue work continuously against shear strength, which can cause wear on the resistance of the adhesive material; in this type of device the glue only has to support the suction loads which are sporadic and for which the adhesive glue results to be sufficient.
  • The fixing device for porcelain elements and other material mentioned in this invention is also characterized because each element is designed in a way that in the gluing area there are push-out edges that ensure
    • Substitutions Sheet (Rule 26)
  • that at the moment these make contact with the ceramic element or another material to which they are adhering, the quantity or dose of the glue will be correct, so that if a decision is made to increase pressure on the section, the shape at the ends will prevent the loss of necessary glue, therefore keeping the specific quantity.
    • BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
  • The attached drawings include, but are not limited to, a method of creating the fixing device for thin modular elements in ventilated facades proposed for the invention. In the drawings:
  • FIG. 1, is a sectional view of the hook sections of the invention's system;
  • FIG. 2, is a sectional view that shows the joining of the device to the modular part in greater detail, as well as the way it hangs onto the horizontal section;
  • FIG. 3, is an elevated view of the suspension parts showing the grooves made for more adherence of the fixing glue, and
  • FIG. 4 is a perspective schematic view of two sections made according to the invention, in positions that are comparable to those shown in FIG. 1.
    •  DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED FORM OF REALIZATION
  • The fixing device for porcelain elements or other elements in ventilated facades that are the object of this invention described below as an example for
    • Substitutions Sheet (Rule 26) —A—
  • realization, includes the suspension sections (1) and (2) that are joined to the thin porcelain parts (6) or other material using the support blade
    (3) to support the permanent gravitational loads of the parts (6), hung to the sections (7) with the hook (5), and the guide blade (4) which also, in the section
    (9) that joins the section (2) with the part (6) includes glue, therefore avoiding that it falls due to the suction effect on the facade.
  • FIG. 1 shows the proportion and shape of the fixing sections, emphasizing supports (3) and (4) and the hooks (5) which are elements that characterize the invention.
  • FIG. 2 shows the group of the mutually coupled elements, and the way they are interrelated, so that the top part (6) is joined to the part (1) with the glue added to the area (10) and the part (6) is joined to the part (2) from the bottom part to the front part with the glue that is added to the area (9), and at the same time, parts (1) and (2) are hooked to the horizontal section (7) which is joined to the vertical surfaces with screws (8).
  • FIG. 3 shows an end view of the back area of the sections (1) and (2) with the contact grooves formed in sections (9) and (10) to apply the glue to adhere to the modular porcelain elements (6), and which emphasize the hooks (5) anchored on the section tabs 2. In this form of realization, the sections that join to the porcelain parts (6) or other materials, have been indicated as (Ibis) and (2 bis), and have been shown equipped with a flange (11) in the support blades
    • Substitutions Sheet (Rule 26)
  • ™3
    (3) and (4) and projected in orthogonal shape with respect to the mentioned blades on a parallel level with the body of the section itself, and at a preset distance from the latter. These tabs allow them to be inserted inside the additional grooves made on the longitudinal edges of the porcelain elements (6), which gives an increased hold of the parts in their set position.
  • Lastly, FIG. 4 includes a side view of a practical form of implementing the suspension sections (1) and (2), which shows the constructive details that characterize these sections, appearing in faced and parallel positions, separated from one another, in the same situation as the schematic shown in FIG. 1.
  • Substitutions Sheet (Rule 26)

Claims (3)

1. Device for fixing elements to facades comprising, particularly thin modular porcelain elements or other material, in ventilated facades, using suspension sections (1, 2) which are intended to be fixed to porcelain elements (6) or other material, which is characterized because the mentioned suspension sections (1, 2) include a tongue (5) which is shaped and dimensioned such that it can be coupled to the horizontal support section (7) that is fixed to the vertical installation surface. Also, the mentioned suspension sections (1, 2) which are equipped with a blade portion (3, 4) on its longitudinal edge that according to the position of the section, has a lower longitudinal support along the entire length of the base of the porcelain piece (6) or a guide effect over the top edge of this piece, respectively.
2. Device, according to claim 1, characterized because the suspension sections (1, 2) include in the contact area (9, 10), along with the modular porcelain elements (6), a longitudinal groove to apply the glue to the corresponding porcelain element (6).
3. Device according to claim 1, characterized because optionally, the suspension sections
(Ibis, 2 bis) include in the respective blade areas (3, 4), an orthogonal-shaped tab (11), sized and configured to be inserted into a matching groove
Substitutions Sheet (Rule 26)
made at the longitudinal edge of the modular porcelain elements (6).
Substitutions Sheet (Rule 26)
US12/278,781 2006-02-08 2007-02-07 Device for fixing thin elements to facades Abandoned US20090031652A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES200600281U ES1062160Y (en) 2006-02-08 2006-02-08 DEVICE FOR FIXING ELEMENTS OF SMALL THICKNESS IN FACADES.
ESU200600281 2006-02-08
PCT/ES2007/000063 WO2007090915A1 (en) 2006-02-08 2007-02-07 Device for fixing thin elements to facades

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US20090031652A1 true US20090031652A1 (en) 2009-02-05

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US12/278,781 Abandoned US20090031652A1 (en) 2006-02-08 2007-02-07 Device for fixing thin elements to facades

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US20090031652A1 (en)
EP (1) EP1990479A1 (en)
CN (1) CN101384779A (en)
BR (1) BRPI0709535A2 (en)
ES (1) ES1062160Y (en)
RU (1) RU2008132503A (en)
WO (1) WO2007090915A1 (en)

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US20080209851A1 (en) * 2007-03-02 2008-09-04 Tropical Star, Inc. Apparatus for Aiding in the Installation and Sealing of Siding
US20090313928A1 (en) * 2008-06-24 2009-12-24 Environmental Interiors, Inc. High impact, moisture resistant wall panel system
US20120085042A1 (en) * 2005-11-14 2012-04-12 Macdonald Robert B Wall Panel Systems for Rigid Wall Panels
US20120187722A1 (en) * 2011-01-26 2012-07-26 Nissan North America, Inc. Connecting structure for automotive trim panels
US8528287B2 (en) * 2011-10-14 2013-09-10 Charbel Tannious Aboukhalil Wainscot cap
US8898975B2 (en) * 2013-05-02 2014-12-02 Che-An Tsai Dry-hang wall panel using a thin stone slab
US20150240491A1 (en) * 2014-02-24 2015-08-27 Hunter Douglas Industries B.V. Building panel for ceilings or walls
US20150300027A1 (en) * 2012-11-06 2015-10-22 Simon Day Cladding assembly
US9347225B2 (en) 2014-06-28 2016-05-24 Kingspan Insulated Panels, Inc. Building panel connector
USD758835S1 (en) 2014-06-28 2016-06-14 Kingspan Insulated Panels, Inc. Building panel connector
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US20170335564A1 (en) * 2016-05-18 2017-11-23 Stephen N. Loyd Clip for curtain wall system and associated method for installation
US9938725B2 (en) 2015-05-04 2018-04-10 Kingspan Insulated Panels, Inc. Building panel
US10260250B2 (en) 2014-08-30 2019-04-16 Innovative Building Technologies, Llc Diaphragm to lateral support coupling in a structure
US20190159634A1 (en) * 2012-01-19 2019-05-30 Richard White Vertical wall mount system
US10323428B2 (en) 2017-05-12 2019-06-18 Innovative Building Technologies, Llc Sequence for constructing a building from prefabricated components
US10329764B2 (en) 2014-08-30 2019-06-25 Innovative Building Technologies, Llc Prefabricated demising and end walls
US10364572B2 (en) 2014-08-30 2019-07-30 Innovative Building Technologies, Llc Prefabricated wall panel for utility installation
US10487493B2 (en) 2017-05-12 2019-11-26 Innovative Building Technologies, Llc Building design and construction using prefabricated components
US10508442B2 (en) 2016-03-07 2019-12-17 Innovative Building Technologies, Llc Floor and ceiling panel for slab-free floor system of a building
US10676923B2 (en) 2016-03-07 2020-06-09 Innovative Building Technologies, Llc Waterproofing assemblies and prefabricated wall panels including the same
US10724228B2 (en) 2017-05-12 2020-07-28 Innovative Building Technologies, Llc Building assemblies and methods for constructing a building using pre-assembled floor-ceiling panels and walls
US10900224B2 (en) 2016-03-07 2021-01-26 Innovative Building Technologies, Llc Prefabricated demising wall with external conduit engagement features
US10961710B2 (en) 2016-03-07 2021-03-30 Innovative Building Technologies, Llc Pre-assembled wall panel for utility installation
US11054148B2 (en) 2014-08-30 2021-07-06 Innovative Building Technologies, Llc Heated floor and ceiling panel with a corrugated layer for modular use in buildings
US11098475B2 (en) 2017-05-12 2021-08-24 Innovative Building Technologies, Llc Building system with a diaphragm provided by pre-fabricated floor panels
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Publication number Publication date
ES1062160Y (en) 2006-08-16
WO2007090915A1 (en) 2007-08-16
ES1062160U (en) 2006-06-01
BRPI0709535A2 (en) 2011-07-19
CN101384779A (en) 2009-03-11
RU2008132503A (en) 2010-03-20
EP1990479A1 (en) 2008-11-12

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