US20080317475A1 - Led light interior room and building communication system - Google Patents
Led light interior room and building communication system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US20080317475A1 US20080317475A1 US12/126,647 US12664708A US2008317475A1 US 20080317475 A1 US20080317475 A1 US 20080317475A1 US 12664708 A US12664708 A US 12664708A US 2008317475 A1 US2008317475 A1 US 2008317475A1
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- light
- optical
- communication
- clock
- building
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Abandoned
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Images
Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B10/00—Transmission systems employing electromagnetic waves other than radio-waves, e.g. infrared, visible or ultraviolet light, or employing corpuscular radiation, e.g. quantum communication
- H04B10/11—Arrangements specific to free-space transmission, i.e. transmission through air or vacuum
- H04B10/114—Indoor or close-range type systems
- H04B10/116—Visible light communication
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01S—RADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
- G01S1/00—Beacons or beacon systems transmitting signals having a characteristic or characteristics capable of being detected by non-directional receivers and defining directions, positions, or position lines fixed relatively to the beacon transmitters; Receivers co-operating therewith
- G01S1/70—Beacons or beacon systems transmitting signals having a characteristic or characteristics capable of being detected by non-directional receivers and defining directions, positions, or position lines fixed relatively to the beacon transmitters; Receivers co-operating therewith using electromagnetic waves other than radio waves
- G01S1/703—Details
- G01S1/7032—Transmitters
- G01S1/7034—Mounting or deployment thereof
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- G—PHYSICS
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- G01S—RADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
- G01S1/00—Beacons or beacon systems transmitting signals having a characteristic or characteristics capable of being detected by non-directional receivers and defining directions, positions, or position lines fixed relatively to the beacon transmitters; Receivers co-operating therewith
- G01S1/70—Beacons or beacon systems transmitting signals having a characteristic or characteristics capable of being detected by non-directional receivers and defining directions, positions, or position lines fixed relatively to the beacon transmitters; Receivers co-operating therewith using electromagnetic waves other than radio waves
- G01S1/703—Details
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- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B10/00—Transmission systems employing electromagnetic waves other than radio-waves, e.g. infrared, visible or ultraviolet light, or employing corpuscular radiation, e.g. quantum communication
- H04B10/11—Arrangements specific to free-space transmission, i.e. transmission through air or vacuum
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- H04B10/00—Transmission systems employing electromagnetic waves other than radio-waves, e.g. infrared, visible or ultraviolet light, or employing corpuscular radiation, e.g. quantum communication
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- H04B10/00—Transmission systems employing electromagnetic waves other than radio-waves, e.g. infrared, visible or ultraviolet light, or employing corpuscular radiation, e.g. quantum communication
- H04B10/11—Arrangements specific to free-space transmission, i.e. transmission through air or vacuum
- H04B10/114—Indoor or close-range type systems
- H04B10/1149—Arrangements for indoor wireless networking of information
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- H04B10/50—Transmitters
- H04B10/501—Structural aspects
- H04B10/502—LED transmitters
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- H—ELECTRICITY
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- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B3/00—Line transmission systems
- H04B3/54—Systems for transmission via power distribution lines
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- H04K—SECRET COMMUNICATION; JAMMING OF COMMUNICATION
- H04K1/00—Secret communication
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- H—ELECTRICITY
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- H04Q—SELECTING
- H04Q11/00—Selecting arrangements for multiplex systems
- H04Q11/0001—Selecting arrangements for multiplex systems using optical switching
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- H04W4/025—Services making use of location information using location based information parameters
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B45/00—Circuit arrangements for operating light-emitting diodes [LED]
- H05B45/20—Controlling the colour of the light
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B47/00—Circuit arrangements for operating light sources in general, i.e. where the type of light source is not relevant
- H05B47/10—Controlling the light source
- H05B47/105—Controlling the light source in response to determined parameters
- H05B47/115—Controlling the light source in response to determined parameters by determining the presence or movement of objects or living beings
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B47/00—Circuit arrangements for operating light sources in general, i.e. where the type of light source is not relevant
- H05B47/10—Controlling the light source
- H05B47/175—Controlling the light source by remote control
- H05B47/185—Controlling the light source by remote control via power line carrier transmission
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B47/00—Circuit arrangements for operating light sources in general, i.e. where the type of light source is not relevant
- H05B47/10—Controlling the light source
- H05B47/175—Controlling the light source by remote control
- H05B47/19—Controlling the light source by remote control via wireless transmission
- H05B47/195—Controlling the light source by remote control via wireless transmission the transmission using visible or infrared light
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01S—RADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
- G01S2201/00—Indexing scheme relating to beacons or beacon systems transmitting signals capable of being detected by non-directional receivers and defining directions, positions, or position lines fixed relatively to the beacon transmitters
- G01S2201/01—Indexing scheme relating to beacons or beacon systems transmitting signals capable of being detected by non-directional receivers and defining directions, positions, or position lines fixed relatively to the beacon transmitters adapted for specific applications or environments
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B10/00—Transmission systems employing electromagnetic waves other than radio-waves, e.g. infrared, visible or ultraviolet light, or employing corpuscular radiation, e.g. quantum communication
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- H—ELECTRICITY
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- H04B—TRANSMISSION
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- H04B10/11—Arrangements specific to free-space transmission, i.e. transmission through air or vacuum
- H04B10/114—Indoor or close-range type systems
- H04B10/1141—One-way transmission
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- H—ELECTRICITY
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- H04K—SECRET COMMUNICATION; JAMMING OF COMMUNICATION
- H04K2203/00—Jamming of communication; Countermeasures
- H04K2203/10—Jamming or countermeasure used for a particular application
- H04K2203/22—Jamming or countermeasure used for a particular application for communication related to vehicles
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- H—ELECTRICITY
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- H04K—SECRET COMMUNICATION; JAMMING OF COMMUNICATION
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- H04K3/22—Countermeasures against jamming including jamming detection and monitoring
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- H04K—SECRET COMMUNICATION; JAMMING OF COMMUNICATION
- H04K3/00—Jamming of communication; Counter-measures
- H04K3/80—Jamming or countermeasure characterized by its function
- H04K3/90—Jamming or countermeasure characterized by its function related to allowing or preventing navigation or positioning, e.g. GPS
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B20/00—Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps
- Y02B20/40—Control techniques providing energy savings, e.g. smart controller or presence detection
Definitions
- radiofrequency transmissions raise security concerns because transmissions using RF can be easily intercepted, in part because of the fact that RF signals are designed to radiate signals in all directions.
- radio frequency transmissions may be regulated by the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) which may control the frequencies that may be used for RF transmission.
- FCC Federal Communications Commission
- RF by its very nature is susceptible to interference and produces noise.
- a building may accommodate very different numbers of occupants at different times within a relatively enclosed space, such as a meeting or class room.
- the number of occupants is known to significantly alter the temperature and associated need for HVAC control.
- other factors such as weather conditions and sunlight or lack thereof through windows in a room may have as much or greater effect on the need for HVAC control.
- many older buildings were only provided with a single central thermostat, providing the same amount of heating or air conditioning to a room or other space regardless of demand for the same.
- Newer HVAC systems enable control, through electrically controlled dampers or vents within the HVAC system to much more precisely respond to the needs of a single space or room within a building.
- the room may not be individually controlled.
- FIG. 2 is a front view of an alternative embodiment of the Communication System.
- the present preferred apparatus may be used for detection and location.
- an unauthorized person When a building is dark, in many cases an unauthorized person will rely upon a flashlight to move through the building. Most preferably, optical detector 3103 will detect this unidentified light source. In such case, since the location of optical detector 3103 is known precisely, the location of the unauthorized person is also known. Further, even as the unauthorized person moves about, so the unauthorized person will be tracked by virtue of the light emitting from the unauthorized person's flashlight.
- LED optical transmitters 3102 , 3104 may be used to guide the emergency personnel to the exact location of the unauthorized person.
- the emergency personnel may not be limited to police. As may by now be apparent, ambulance workers as well as police would appreciate flashing directional lights because quicker access to an emergency scene could potentially save lives.
- This custom guidance system can include red, white or other suitably colored or illuminated lights which may be steady or flashing for emergency situations.
- Slave clock 3107 communication can further be shared with optically-enabled name tags, telephones, TV and music, Internet, public address, computing devices of all sorts, ranging from hand-held devices such as Personal Digital Assistants (PDAs) to massive mainframe computers, and including Personal Computers (PCs), printers, network storage devices, other security and safety devices, appliances, EVAC systems, manufacturing machinery, and so forth.
- PDAs Personal Digital Assistants
- PCs Personal Computers
- printers printers
- network storage devices other security and safety devices
- appliances EVAC systems, manufacturing machinery, and so forth.
- any device which incorporates or can be made to incorporate sufficient electronic circuitry may communicate with slave clock 3107 to exchange information at any time.
- the intelligent audio/visual observation and identification database system may also be coupled to various infrared or ultraviolet sensors, in addition to the optical sensors incorporated directly into LED optical transmitters 3102 , 3104 and optical detectors 3103 , and used for security/surveillance within a structure to assist in the early identification of an unauthorized individual within a security zone or the presence of an intruder without knowledge of the intruder.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
- Remote Sensing (AREA)
- Computing Systems (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Optical Communication System (AREA)
- Circuit Arrangement For Electric Light Sources In General (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)
- Traffic Control Systems (AREA)
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US12/126,647 US20080317475A1 (en) | 2007-05-24 | 2008-05-23 | Led light interior room and building communication system |
US13/426,969 US8331790B2 (en) | 2007-05-24 | 2012-03-22 | LED light interior room and building communication system |
US13/706,864 US9363018B2 (en) | 2007-05-24 | 2012-12-06 | LED light interior room and building communication system |
US15/168,939 US10050705B2 (en) | 2007-05-24 | 2016-05-31 | LED light interior room and building communication system |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US93161107P | 2007-05-24 | 2007-05-24 | |
US12/126,647 US20080317475A1 (en) | 2007-05-24 | 2008-05-23 | Led light interior room and building communication system |
Related Child Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US13/426,969 Continuation US8331790B2 (en) | 2007-05-24 | 2012-03-22 | LED light interior room and building communication system |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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US20080317475A1 true US20080317475A1 (en) | 2008-12-25 |
Family
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Family Applications (22)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US12/126,647 Abandoned US20080317475A1 (en) | 2007-05-24 | 2008-05-23 | Led light interior room and building communication system |
US12/126,589 Active 2030-06-13 US8188879B2 (en) | 2007-05-24 | 2008-05-23 | LED light global positioning and routing communication system |
US12/126,469 Abandoned US20090003832A1 (en) | 2007-05-24 | 2008-05-23 | Led light broad band over power line communication system |
US12/126,227 Active 2030-01-02 US8687965B2 (en) | 2007-05-24 | 2008-05-23 | LED light dongle communication system |
US12/126,342 Abandoned US20090129782A1 (en) | 2007-05-24 | 2008-05-23 | Building illumination apparatus with integrated communications, security and energy management |
US13/426,969 Expired - Fee Related US8331790B2 (en) | 2007-05-24 | 2012-03-22 | LED light interior room and building communication system |
US13/427,358 Active US8744267B2 (en) | 2007-05-24 | 2012-03-22 | Building illumination apparatus with integrated communications, security and energy management |
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