US20080132699A1 - Process For the Preparation of Diazine Derivatives - Google Patents
Process For the Preparation of Diazine Derivatives Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US20080132699A1 US20080132699A1 US10/592,820 US59282005A US2008132699A1 US 20080132699 A1 US20080132699 A1 US 20080132699A1 US 59282005 A US59282005 A US 59282005A US 2008132699 A1 US2008132699 A1 US 2008132699A1
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- formula
- mmol
- preparation
- process according
- triazol
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Abandoned
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 125000005331 diazinyl group Chemical class N1=NC(=CC=C1)* 0.000 title 1
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 46
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 44
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 23
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 22
- 150000004891 diazines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 21
- YKIOKAURTKXMSB-UHFFFAOYSA-N adams's catalyst Chemical compound O=[Pt]=O YKIOKAURTKXMSB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical group [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Chemical group BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910052794 bromium Chemical group 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000460 chlorine Chemical group 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000005984 hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910019020 PtO2 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000001072 heteroaryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical group [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000001309 chloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 claims description 3
- ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7553-56-2 Chemical group [I] ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000001153 fluoro group Chemical group F* 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011630 iodine Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- SEEPANYCNGTZFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfadiazine Chemical compound C1=CC(N)=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)NC1=NC=CC=N1 SEEPANYCNGTZFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000000543 intermediate Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000012092 media component Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 150000003216 pyrazines Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 54
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-MICDWDOJSA-N Trichloro(2H)methane Chemical compound [2H]C(Cl)(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-MICDWDOJSA-N 0.000 description 32
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 24
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 22
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 22
- 235000019439 ethyl acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 21
- 150000003852 triazoles Chemical class 0.000 description 20
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 19
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 0 *C[W]C.CC Chemical compound *C[W]C.CC 0.000 description 17
- 238000005160 1H NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 16
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- KYQCOXFCLRTKLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrazine Chemical compound C1=CN=CC=N1 KYQCOXFCLRTKLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 15
- 229940093499 ethyl acetate Drugs 0.000 description 12
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 11
- CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 10
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 10
- FVAUCKIRQBBSSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium iodide Chemical compound [Na+].[I-] FVAUCKIRQBBSSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 9
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- PCNDJXKNXGMECE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenazine Natural products C1=CC=CC2=NC3=CC=CC=C3N=C21 PCNDJXKNXGMECE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine Chemical compound FF PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- -1 N-methyl-piperazinyl Chemical group 0.000 description 7
- NFHFRUOZVGFOOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pd(PPh3)4 Substances [Pd].C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 NFHFRUOZVGFOOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 7
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical group 0.000 description 7
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- FKOAHMULJHSJLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-but-3-ynyltriazole Chemical compound C#CCCN1C=CN=N1 FKOAHMULJHSJLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 6
- 239000012074 organic phase Substances 0.000 description 6
- PBMFSQRYOILNGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridazine Chemical compound C1=CC=NN=C1 PBMFSQRYOILNGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000006722 reduction reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229940086542 triethylamine Drugs 0.000 description 6
- RIOQSEWOXXDEQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphenylphosphine Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 RIOQSEWOXXDEQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- XQOIGXNNPWLIIK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-bromo-5-[4-(triazol-1-yl)butyl]pyrazine Chemical compound C1=NC(Br)=CN=C1CCCCN1N=NC=C1 XQOIGXNNPWLIIK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L barium sulfate Chemical compound [Ba+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 5
- 239000012267 brine Substances 0.000 description 5
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 5
- 238000003818 flash chromatography Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229910052943 magnesium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 125000006413 ring segment Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;chloride;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Na+].[Cl-] HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 5
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- CDOAGDCADXIPIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-bromo-5-[4-(triazol-1-yl)but-1-ynyl]pyrazine Chemical compound C1=NC(Br)=CN=C1C#CCCN1N=NC=C1 CDOAGDCADXIPIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- CNKFUINCVKKINC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-bromo-2-[4-(triazol-1-yl)butyl]pyrimidine Chemical compound N1=CC(Br)=CN=C1CCCCN1N=NC=C1 CNKFUINCVKKINC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- XPGIBDJXEVAVTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-bromo-2-chloropyrimidine Chemical compound ClC1=NC=C(Br)C=N1 XPGIBDJXEVAVTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000007832 Na2SO4 Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- LSXDOTMGLUJQCM-UHFFFAOYSA-M copper(i) iodide Chemical compound I[Cu] LSXDOTMGLUJQCM-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 239000005457 ice water Substances 0.000 description 4
- 125000002950 monocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 4
- 125000004178 (C1-C4) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- BOLUWZJSBGYCFA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-bromo-5-[4-(triazol-1-yl)but-1-enyl]pyrazine Chemical compound C1=NC(Br)=CN=C1C=CCCN1N=NC=C1 BOLUWZJSBGYCFA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- MSXVEPNJUHWQHW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylbutan-2-ol Chemical compound CCC(C)(C)O MSXVEPNJUHWQHW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- IIIXQKZSKSPYHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-chloro-6-[4-(triazol-1-yl)but-1-ynyl]pyridazine Chemical compound N1=NC(Cl)=CC=C1C#CCCN1N=NC=C1 IIIXQKZSKSPYHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- GXGUAQMIMKHHCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-chloro-6-[4-(triazol-1-yl)butyl]pyridazine Chemical compound N1=NC(Cl)=CC=C1CCCCN1N=NC=C1 GXGUAQMIMKHHCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- PNEPCDPKMXJYIQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-chloro-6-iodopyridazine Chemical compound ClC1=CC=C(I)N=N1 PNEPCDPKMXJYIQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZEZKXPQIDURFKA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-bromo-2-iodopyrimidine Chemical compound BrC1=CN=C(I)N=C1 ZEZKXPQIDURFKA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WVDDGKGOMKODPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzyl alcohol Chemical compound OCC1=CC=CC=C1 WVDDGKGOMKODPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052774 Proactinium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- CZPWVGJYEJSRLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrimidine Chemical compound C1=CN=CN=C1 CZPWVGJYEJSRLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- RWRDLPDLKQPQOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrrolidine Chemical compound C1CCNC1 RWRDLPDLKQPQOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009903 catalytic hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012043 crude product Substances 0.000 description 3
- UAOMVDZJSHZZME-UHFFFAOYSA-N diisopropylamine Chemical compound CC(C)NC(C)C UAOMVDZJSHZZME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N hcl hcl Chemical compound Cl.Cl IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 3
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Substances [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000009518 sodium iodide Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- MFRIHAYPQRLWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium tert-butoxide Chemical compound [Na+].CC(C)(C)[O-] MFRIHAYPQRLWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 125000001425 triazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 125000000229 (C1-C4)alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- MRQSFDXXIGKIKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chloro-5-[4-(triazol-1-yl)but-1-ynyl]pyrimidine Chemical compound C1=NC(Cl)=NC=C1C#CCCN1N=NC=C1 MRQSFDXXIGKIKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UCSYQWPWNSRNOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-bromo-2-[4-(triazol-1-yl)but-1-ynyl]pyrimidine Chemical compound N1=CC(Br)=CN=C1C#CCCN1N=NC=C1 UCSYQWPWNSRNOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia chloride Chemical class [NH4+].[Cl-] NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- INJOLBBYXZBATE-UHFFFAOYSA-N C.C.C.C.CC1=CC=C(C)N=N1.CC1=CN=C(C)C=N1.CC1=CN=C(C)N=C1.CC1=CN=C(C)N=C1 Chemical compound C.C.C.C.CC1=CC=C(C)N=N1.CC1=CN=C(C)C=N1.CC1=CN=C(C)N=C1.CC1=CN=C(C)N=C1 INJOLBBYXZBATE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZZHCYDBZWGTEFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N C.CC1=CN=C(C)N=C1 Chemical compound C.CC1=CN=C(C)N=C1 ZZHCYDBZWGTEFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LCZUOKDVTBMCMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cc1cnc(C)cn1 Chemical compound Cc1cnc(C)cn1 LCZUOKDVTBMCMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RHOOLJLEYYXKTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cc1cnc(C)nc1 Chemical compound Cc1cnc(C)nc1 RHOOLJLEYYXKTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QUSNBJAOOMFDIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylamine Chemical compound CCN QUSNBJAOOMFDIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanesulfonic acid Chemical compound CS(O)(=O)=O AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YNAVUWVOSKDBBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Morpholine Chemical compound C1COCCN1 YNAVUWVOSKDBBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JLTDJTHDQAWBAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-dimethylaniline Chemical compound CN(C)C1=CC=CC=C1 JLTDJTHDQAWBAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NQRYJNQNLNOLGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Piperidine Chemical compound C1CCNCC1 NQRYJNQNLNOLGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SMWDFEZZVXVKRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Quinoline Chemical compound N1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 SMWDFEZZVXVKRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000001335 aliphatic alkanes Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000002619 bicyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- YNHIGQDRGKUECZ-UHFFFAOYSA-L bis(triphenylphosphine)palladium(ii) dichloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Pd+2].C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 YNHIGQDRGKUECZ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000002815 homogeneous catalyst Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 2
- XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen iodide Chemical compound I XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940071870 hydroiodic acid Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 125000002883 imidazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N nickel Substances [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- XHXFXVLFKHQFAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphoryl trichloride Chemical compound ClP(Cl)(Cl)=O XHXFXVLFKHQFAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002574 poison Substances 0.000 description 2
- 231100000614 poison Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052703 rhodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052707 ruthenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052723 transition metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000003624 transition metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000002023 trifluoromethyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)* 0.000 description 2
- 239000003039 volatile agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011995 wilkinson's catalyst Substances 0.000 description 2
- UTODFRQBVUVYOB-UHFFFAOYSA-P wilkinson's catalyst Chemical compound [Cl-].C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)(C=1C=CC=CC=1)[Rh+](P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C=1C=CC=CC=1)P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 UTODFRQBVUVYOB-UHFFFAOYSA-P 0.000 description 2
- QWENRTYMTSOGBR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1H-1,2,3-Triazole Chemical compound C=1C=NNN=1 QWENRTYMTSOGBR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IAJINJSFYTZPEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1h-pyrimidin-3-ium-2-one;chloride Chemical compound Cl.O=C1N=CC=CN1 IAJINJSFYTZPEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004206 2,2,2-trifluoroethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])(*)C(F)(F)F 0.000 description 1
- AQEUXWIEFDORHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-bromo-5-[4-(triazol-1-yl)but-1-enyl]pyrazine 2-bromo-5-[4-(triazol-1-yl)but-1-ynyl]pyrazine Chemical compound BrC1=NC=C(N=C1)C#CCCN1N=NC=C1.BrC1=NC=C(N=C1)C=CCCN1N=NC=C1 AQEUXWIEFDORHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OHTQHZVNZWWYFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-bromo-5-iodopyrazine Chemical compound BrC1=CN=C(I)C=N1 OHTQHZVNZWWYFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VNAWOLUZDRJADI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chloro-5-[4-(triazol-1-yl)butyl]pyrimidine Chemical compound C1=NC(Cl)=NC=C1CCCCN1N=NC=C1 VNAWOLUZDRJADI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GUSWJGOYDXFJSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,6-dichloropyridazine Chemical compound ClC1=CC=C(Cl)N=N1 GUSWJGOYDXFJSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QUUVOIPIKRSXLJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[[5-[4-(triazol-1-yl)butyl]pyrimidin-2-yl]oxymethyl]-2-[2-[4-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]ethenyl]-1,3-oxazole Chemical compound C1=CC(OC(F)(F)F)=CC=C1C=CC1=NC(COC=2N=CC(CCCCN3N=NC=C3)=CN=2)=CO1 QUUVOIPIKRSXLJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002373 5 membered heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004070 6 membered heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CJCGVEZVYBRPDU-UHFFFAOYSA-N BrC1=NC=C(N=C1)CCCCN1N=NC=C1.BrC1=NC=C(N=C1)C=CCCN1N=NC=C1 Chemical compound BrC1=NC=C(N=C1)CCCCN1N=NC=C1.BrC1=NC=C(N=C1)C=CCCN1N=NC=C1 CJCGVEZVYBRPDU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NDLYRQDDBGKIBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N C.C.C.CC1=CC=C(C)N=N1.CC1=CN=C(C)C=N1.CC1=CN=C(C)N=C1.CC1=CN=C(C)N=C1 Chemical compound C.C.C.CC1=CC=C(C)N=N1.CC1=CN=C(C)C=N1.CC1=CN=C(C)N=C1.CC1=CN=C(C)N=C1 NDLYRQDDBGKIBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BAJYWLRZHKNGFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N C.CC1=CC=C(C)N=N1 Chemical compound C.CC1=CC=C(C)N=N1 BAJYWLRZHKNGFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LSZGQKQZUBFTFB-UHFFFAOYSA-N C.CC1=CN=C(C)C=N1 Chemical compound C.CC1=CN=C(C)C=N1 LSZGQKQZUBFTFB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 1
- BGVTUIRPHLSMJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cc1nnc(C)cc1 Chemical compound Cc1nnc(C)cc1 BGVTUIRPHLSMJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000012359 Methanesulfonyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005481 NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910015346 Ni2B Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000003477 Sonogashira cross-coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- WRLJWIVBUPYRTE-UHFFFAOYSA-N [B].[Ni].[Ni] Chemical compound [B].[Ni].[Ni] WRLJWIVBUPYRTE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000008186 active pharmaceutical agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002009 alkene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000001345 alkine derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000002355 alkine group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003785 benzimidazolyl group Chemical group N1=C(NC2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000000499 benzofuranyl group Chemical group O1C(=CC2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004196 benzothienyl group Chemical group S1C(=CC2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 description 1
- 235000019445 benzyl alcohol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- QDWJUBJKEHXSMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N boranylidynenickel Chemical compound [Ni]#B QDWJUBJKEHXSMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OTJZCIYGRUNXTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N but-3-yn-1-ol Chemical compound OCCC#C OTJZCIYGRUNXTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GFSHGLZQAYQAEA-UHFFFAOYSA-N butanoic acid;3-chloro-6-[4-(triazol-1-yl)butyl]pyridazine Chemical compound CCCC(O)=O.N1=NC(Cl)=CC=C1CCCCN1N=NC=C1 GFSHGLZQAYQAEA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002837 carbocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- GBRBMTNGQBKBQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L copper;diiodide Chemical compound I[Cu]I GBRBMTNGQBKBQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 125000001995 cyclobutyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000000582 cycloheptyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000000113 cyclohexyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000001511 cyclopentyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000001559 cyclopropyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C1([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001028 difluoromethyl group Chemical group [H]C(F)(F)* 0.000 description 1
- 229940043279 diisopropylamine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 125000001041 indolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- PNDPGZBMCMUPRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N iodine Chemical compound II PNDPGZBMCMUPRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- JJWLVOIRVHMVIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N isopropylamine Chemical compound CC(C)N JJWLVOIRVHMVIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019341 magnesium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- QARBMVPHQWIHKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanesulfonyl chloride Chemical compound CS(Cl)(=O)=O QARBMVPHQWIHKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000002757 morpholinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004108 n-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001280 n-hexyl group Chemical group C(CCCCC)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000000740 n-pentyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004123 n-propyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001624 naphthyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002971 oxazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000005004 perfluoroethyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)C(F)(F)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004193 piperazinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000005936 piperidyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000003141 primary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000003373 pyrazinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003226 pyrazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000002098 pyridazinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004076 pyridyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000714 pyrimidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000719 pyrrolidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000002294 quinazolinyl group Chemical group N1=C(N=CC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000005493 quinolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009257 reactivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229930195734 saturated hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 125000002914 sec-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000003831 tetrazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000335 thiazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000001544 thienyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000876 trifluoromethoxy group Chemical group FC(F)(F)O* 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D413/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- C07D413/14—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms containing three or more hetero rings
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/41—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having five-membered rings with two or more ring hetero atoms, at least one of which being nitrogen, e.g. tetrazole
- A61K31/42—Oxazoles
- A61K31/422—Oxazoles not condensed and containing further heterocyclic rings
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P35/00—Antineoplastic agents
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P43/00—Drugs for specific purposes, not provided for in groups A61P1/00-A61P41/00
Definitions
- the invention relates to a new process for the preparation of diazine derivatives of formula I:
- cycloalkyl means a monocyclic saturated hydrocarbon ring with 3 to 7, preferably 3 to 6, ring atoms.
- saturated carbocyclic groups are cyclopropyl, cyclobutyl, cyclopentyl, cyclohexyl and cycloheptyl.
- heterocyclyl means a saturated, monocyclic ring with 5 to 6 ring atoms which contains up to 3, preferably 1 or 2 heteroatoms selected independently from N, O or S and the remaining ring atoms being carbon atoms.
- Such saturated heterocyclic group can be optionally substituted one to three, preferably one or two times by alkyl, which is defined as above, preferably by methyl.
- alkyl which is defined as above, preferably by methyl.
- Examples of such saturated heterocyclic groups are pyrrolidinyl, morpholinyl, piperazinyl, N-methyl-piperazinyl, piperidyl and the like.
- aryl means a mono- or bicyclic aromatic ring with 6 to 10 ring carbon atoms.
- aryl groups are phenyl and naphthyl, preferably phenyl.
- Such aryl groups are optionally substituted one to three, preferably one to two times by halogen, amino, hydroxy, (C 1 -C 4 )alkyl, (C 1 -C 4 )alkoxy, halogenated (C 1 -C 4 )alkyl or halogenated (C 1 -C 4 )alkoxy.
- heteroaryl means a mono- or bicyclic aromatic ring with 5 to 10, preferably 5 to 6, ring atoms, which contains up to 3, preferably 1 or 2 heteroatoms selected independently from N, O or S and the remaining ring atoms being carbon atoms.
- heteroaryl groups are e.g.
- heteroaryl groups are optionally substituted one to two times, preferably one time, by (C 1 -C 4 )alkyl.
- alkyl as used herein means a saturated, straight-chain or branched-chain hydrocarbon containing from 1 to 6, preferably 1 to 4, carbon atoms, such as methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, isopropyl, n-butyl, 2-butyl, t-butyl, n-pentyl, n-hexyl.
- alkoxy as used herein means an alkyl-O— group wherein the alkyl is defined as above.
- halogenated alkyl as used herein means an alkyl group as defined above which is substituted one or several times, preferably one to six and especially one to three times, by halogen, preferably by fluorine or chlorine, especially by fluorine. Examples are difluoromethyl, trifluoromethyl, 2,2,2-trifluoroethyl, perfluoroethyl, and the like, especially trifluoromethyl.
- halogenated alkoxy means an alkoxy group as defined above which is substituted one or several times by halogen, preferably by fluorine or chlorine, especially fluorine. Examples are difluoromethoxy, trifluoromethoxy, 2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy, perfluoroethoxy and the like, especially trifluoromethoxy.
- halogen means fluorine, chlorine, bromine and iodine, preferably fluorine, chlorine or bromine and especially fluorine and chlorine.
- X, ring A, W and R 1 have the significance given above and Y is iodine or bromine and not both X and Y are bromine.
- the synthesis of the compounds of formula I starts from the corresponding dihalodiazines of formula III.
- the preparation of these dihalodiazines of formula III is described in the accompanying examples or in e.g. WO 2004/000811, Pieterse, K., et al., Chemistry-A European Journal 9 (2003) 5597-5604 and Sato, N., J. Heterocyclic Chem., 19 (1982) 673-674, Draper, T. L., et al., J. Org. Chem. 60 (1995) 748-50; Goodman, A.
- Step 1 the dihalodiazines of formula III are reacted with alkyne derivatives of formula IV in a Sonogashira cross-coupling reaction in the presence of catalytic amounts of copper iodide and a palladium complex, e.g. Pd(PPh 3 ) 4 , Pd(PPh 3 ) 2 Cl 2 or the like.
- the reaction is carried out in the presence of a base like triethyl amine, diisopropyl amine, isopropyl amine, piperidine, morpholine or pyrrolidine and in solvents like tetrahydrofuran, N,N-dimethylformamide or mixtures thereof at temperatures varying from 20° C. to 120° C. yielding derivatives of formula V.
- the compounds of formula I wherein W is —HC ⁇ CH— are obtained.
- Such compounds are named I-a.
- a catalytic hydrogenation is performed.
- the catalysts are usually used as finely dispersed solids or adsorbed on to an inert support such as charcoal (C), calcium carbonate (CaCO 3 ), barium sulfate (BaSO 4 ) or alumina (Al).
- Typical catalyst are e.g.
- Pd/Pb/CaCO 3 Pd—CaCO 3 —PbO system wherein the PbO acts as catalytic poison and tempers the reactivity
- Pd/CaCO 3 Pd/BaSO 4 or Pt/BaSO 4 eventually poisoned with quinoline, especially Pd/CaCO 3 or Pd/Pb/CaCO 3
- nickel boride(Ni 2 B) can be used as catalyst.
- the mol % of catalyst added can vary between 1 mol % and 50 mol %, preferably between 5 and 25 mol %.
- a catalytic poison like can be used to slow down the reaction and to prevent further hydrogenation according to Step 3.
- the reaction is typically carried out at temperatures between 0° C.
- the compounds of formula I wherein W is —CH 2 —CH 2 — are obtained.
- Such compounds are named I-b.
- Typical catalysts are e.g. Pt, PtO 2 , Pd, Rh, Ru and Ni (late transition metals)—usually used as finely dispersed solids or adsorbed on to an inert support such as charcoal (C), calcium carbonate (CaCO 3 ) or alumina (Al).
- Pd/C, Pd/CaCO 3 or PtO 2 is used.
- the mol % of catalyst added can vary between 1 mol % and 50 mol %, preferably between 5 and 25 mol %.
- the reaction is typically carried out at temperatures between 0° C. and 50° C., at hydrogen pressures between 1 ⁇ 10 3 and 4 ⁇ 15 Pa, preferably between 2 ⁇ 10 3 and 15 ⁇ 10 4 Pa, in solvents like methanol, ethanol, tetrahydrofuran, acetone, ethyl acetate or mixtures thereof.
- solvents like methanol, ethanol, tetrahydrofuran, acetone, ethyl acetate or mixtures thereof.
- a variety of homogeneous catalysts are also effective e.g. Wilkinson's catalyst [(PPh 3 ) 3 RhCl].
- step 4 of scheme 1 the compounds of formula I-a are converted to the compounds of formula I-b by obtained by a reduction reaction.
- a catalytic hydrogenation is performed.
- Typical catalysts are e.g. Pt, PtO 2 , Pd, Rh, Ru and Ni (late transition metals)—usually used as finely dispersed solids or adsorbed on to an inert support such as charcoal (C), calcium carbonate (CaCO 3 ) or alumina (Al).
- Pd/C, Pd/CaCO 3 or PtO 2 is used.
- the mol % of catalyst added can vary between 1 mol % and 50 mol %, preferably between 5 and 25 mol %.
- the reaction is typically carried out at temperatures between 0° C. and 50° C., at hydrogen pressures between 1 ⁇ 10 3 and 4 ⁇ 10 5 Pa, preferably between 2 ⁇ 10 3 and 15 ⁇ 10 4 Pa, in solvents like methanol, ethanol, tetrahydrofuran, acetone, ethyl acetate or mixtures thereof.
- solvents like methanol, ethanol, tetrahydrofuran, acetone, ethyl acetate or mixtures thereof.
- homogeneous catalysts are also effective e.g. Wilkinson's catalyst [(PPh 3 ) 3 RhCl].
- An embodiment of the invention is a process according to Step 2 or Step 3 of Scheme 1, for the preparation of diazine derivatives of formula I
- Another embodiment of the invention is a process according to Step 2 of Scheme 1, for the preparation of diazine derivatives of formula I-a
- Another embodiment of the invention is a process according to Step 3 of Scheme 1, for the preparation of diazine derivatives of formula I-b
- Another embodiment of the invention is a process according to Step 4 of Scheme 1, for the preparation of diazine derivatives of formula I-b
- Another embodiment of the invention is a process according to Scheme 1, for the preparation of diazine derivatives of formula I, wherein
- X is chlorine or bromine.
- n is 1 to 4
- Another embodiment of the invention is a process according to Scheme 1, for the preparation of diazine derivatives of formula I, wherein
- X is chlorine or bromine.
- n is 1 to 4 R 1 is heteroaryl.
- Another embodiment of the invention is a process according to Scheme 1, for the preparation of diazine derivatives of formula I, wherein
- R 1 is heteroaryl
- Another embodiment of the invention is a process according to Scheme 1, for the preparation of diazine derivatives of formula I, wherein
- W is —CH 2 —CH 2 —.
- Another embodiment of the invention is a process according to Step 2b of Scheme 1, for the preparation of diazine derivatives of formula I, wherein
- W is —CH 2 —CH 2 —.
- Another embodiment of the invention is a process according to Scheme 1, for the preparation of diazine derivatives of formula I, wherein
- W is —CH ⁇ CH—.
- Another embodiment of the invention is a process according to Step 2a of Scheme 1, for the preparation of diazine derivatives of formula I, wherein
- W is —CH ⁇ CH—.
- Another embodiment of the invention is a process according to Scheme 1, for the preparation of diazine derivatives of formula I, wherein
- W is —CH 2 —CH 2 —; and the catalyst in the hydrogenation step 2 is Pd/C or PtO 2 .
- Another embodiment of the invention is a process according to Scheme 1 for the preparation of diazine derivatives of formula I, wherein
- W is —CH 2 —CH 2 —
- the catalyst in the hydrogenation step 2 is PtO 2 .
- Another embodiment of the invention is a process according to Scheme 1 for the preparation of diazine derivatives of formula I, wherein
- W is —CH 2 —CH 2 — or —CH ⁇ CH—
- the catalyst in the hydrogenation step 2 is Pd/CaCO 3 .
- Another embodiment of the invention is a process according to Scheme 1, for the preparation of diazine derivatives of formula I, wherein
- W is —CH ⁇ CH—
- the catalyst in the hydrogenation step is Pd/CaCO 3 or Pd/Pb/CaCO 3 .
- Another embodiment of the invention is a process according to Scheme 1 for the preparation of diazine derivatives of formula I, wherein ring A is
- Another embodiment of the invention is a process according to Scheme 1, for the preparation of diazine derivatives of formula I, wherein ring A is
- Another embodiment of the invention is a process according to Scheme 1, for the preparation of diazine derivatives of formula I, wherein ring A is
- Another embodiment of the invention is a process according to Scheme 1, for the preparation of diazine derivatives of formula I, wherein ring A is
- 2-Pyrimidinol hydrochloride 13.26 g, 100 mmol is dissolved in 2N NaOH (50 ml) and bromine (17.98 g, 112.5 mmol) is added over 15 min. The mixture is stirred for 45 min at r.t. and then concentrated in vacuo to yield a brownish solid.
- But-3-yn-1-ol (49.57 g, 707.2 mmol) and triethylamine (107.7 mL, 777 mmol, dried over KOH) are dissolved in dry dichloromethane (500 mL) under a nitrogen atmosphere and cooled to 0° C.
- Methanesulfonyl chloride (54.8 mL, 708 mmol)
- 500 mL of dry dichloromethane is added within 90 min while keeping the temperature below 5° C.
- the mixture is stirred for 3.5 hours at room temperature, then poured onto 2.5 L of ice water.
- the organic phase is separated and washed with 2 ⁇ 500 mL of water and 1 ⁇ 250 mL of brine and dried over sodium sulfate.
- the volatiles are removed to yield 94.18 g of the methane sulfonate (631.2 mmol, 89.2%) as a yellow liquid.
- a suspension of NaOH (37.86 g, 946.5 mmol), sodium iodide (94.65 g, 631.5 mmol) and 1H-[1,2,3]triazole (61.03 g, 883.6 mmol) in 2-methyl-2-butanol (750 mL) is refluxed for 1 h under an inert atmosphere. After cooling to room temperature the methane sulfonate (94.18 g, 631.2 mmol) is added within 5 minutes. The resulting suspension is then heated to reflux for 3 h, cooled to room temperature and concentrated in vacuo at 45° C.
- 3-Chloro-6-(4-[1,2,3]triazol-1-yl-but-1-ynyl)-pyridazine (2.50 g, 10.7 mmol) is dissolved in ethyl acetate (450 ml) and hydrogenated at 3 ⁇ 10 3 Pa H 2 -pressure for 3.5 h at r.t. in the presence of palladium on charcoal (10%, 2.50 g). The reaction mixture is filtered and concentrated in vacuo.
- 3-Chloro-6-(4-[1,2,3]triazol-1-yl-but-1-ynyl)-pyridazine (0.100 mg, 0.43 mmol) is dissolved in methanol (10 ml) and hydrogenated at 3 ⁇ 10 3 Pa H 2 -pressure for 4.5 h at r.t. in the presence of platinum(IV) oxide ⁇ H 2 O (0.044 mg, 0.18 mmol).
- the reaction mixture is filtered and concentrated in vacuo to yield 3-chloro-6-(4-[1,2,3]triazol-1-yl-butyl)-pyridazine as a colorless solid. Yield 0.059 g (58%).
- 2-Bromo-5-(4-[1,2,3]triazol-1-yl-but-1-enyl)-pyrazine (0.020 mg, 0.07 mmol) is dissolved in methanol (4 ml) and hydrogenated at 3 ⁇ 10 3 Pa H 2 -pressure for 1 h at r.t. in the presence of platinum(IV) oxide ⁇ H 2 O (0.007 mg, 0.03 mmol).
- the reaction mixture is filtered and concentrated in vacuo to yield 2-bromo-5-(4-[1,2,3]triazol-1-yl-butyl)-pyrazine and 2-bromo-5-(4-[1,2,3]triazol-1-yl-butyl)-pyrazine at the ratio of 80:20.
- the different halogen-diazine-alkyne derivatives were dissolved in the appropriate solvent and hydrogenated in the presence of a catalyst.
- the reaction mixture is filtered and concentrated in vacuo to yield 5-bromo-2-(4-[1,2,3]triazol-1-yl-butyl)-pyrimidine as a colorless solid.
- the used catalysts and reaction conditions (mol % catalyst, solvent, reaction temperature, reaction time) are listed in Table 1.
- the ratios of the obtained alkenes (A) and alkanes (B) were detected by 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ). Where the main products were isolated the yield is given.
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- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
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- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
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- Plural Heterocyclic Compounds (AREA)
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EP04008130.9 | 2004-04-02 | ||
EP04008130 | 2004-04-02 | ||
PCT/EP2005/003346 WO2005097777A1 (fr) | 2004-04-02 | 2005-03-31 | Procede de preparation de derives de diazine |
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AU (2) | AU2005231936A1 (fr) |
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CA (2) | CA2561206A1 (fr) |
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BR112019011211A2 (pt) | 2016-12-16 | 2019-10-15 | Basf Se | compostos de fórmula i, composição, métodos para combater ou controlar pragas invertebradas, para proteger plantas em crescimento de ataque ou infestação por pragas invertebradas, semente, uso de um composto e método para tratar ou proteger um animal |
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JP2952141B2 (ja) * | 1993-01-08 | 1999-09-20 | キヤノン株式会社 | 液晶性化合物、それを含む液晶組成物、及びこれを用いた液晶素子 |
EP0912562A1 (fr) | 1996-07-19 | 1999-05-06 | Takeda Chemical Industries, Ltd. | Composes heterocycliques, leur production et leur utilisation |
PE20011178A1 (es) | 2000-04-07 | 2001-11-19 | Takeda Chemical Industries Ltd | Compuestos heterociclicos y su produccion |
EP1310491A1 (fr) | 2000-07-19 | 2003-05-14 | Takeda Chemical Industries, Ltd. | Procede de fabrication d'un derive de 1,2,3 triasol substitue en position 1 |
US6984653B2 (en) | 2001-10-05 | 2006-01-10 | Takeda Pharmaceutical Company Limited | Heterocyclic compounds, oxazole derivatives, process for preparation of the same and use thereof |
JP2003277379A (ja) * | 2002-01-17 | 2003-10-02 | Takeda Chem Ind Ltd | 含窒素複素環化合物、その製造法および用途 |
WO2003059907A1 (fr) * | 2002-01-17 | 2003-07-24 | Takeda Chemical Industries, Ltd. | Composes heterocycliques azotes : procede de preparation et d'utilisation |
US7119203B2 (en) | 2002-04-25 | 2006-10-10 | Pharmacia Corporation | Piperidinyl- and piperazinyl-sulfonylmethyl hydroxamic acids and their use as protease inhibitors |
-
2005
- 2005-03-31 EP EP05779891A patent/EP1758897A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 2005-03-31 JP JP2007505494A patent/JP2007530626A/ja active Pending
- 2005-03-31 TW TW094110174A patent/TW200602329A/zh unknown
- 2005-03-31 BR BRPI0509360-0A patent/BRPI0509360A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2005-03-31 CN CNA2005800095299A patent/CN1934106A/zh active Pending
- 2005-03-31 CN CNA2005800095119A patent/CN1934102A/zh active Pending
- 2005-03-31 US US10/592,820 patent/US20080132699A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2005-03-31 JP JP2007505495A patent/JP2007530627A/ja active Pending
- 2005-03-31 RU RU2006138425/04A patent/RU2006138425A/ru not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2005-03-31 WO PCT/EP2005/003346 patent/WO2005097777A1/fr active Application Filing
- 2005-03-31 AR ARP050101274A patent/AR048455A1/es unknown
- 2005-03-31 BR BRPI0509394-5A patent/BRPI0509394A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2005-03-31 AU AU2005231936A patent/AU2005231936A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2005-03-31 KR KR1020067020524A patent/KR20060131958A/ko not_active Abandoned
- 2005-03-31 RU RU2006138424/04A patent/RU2006138424A/ru not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2005-03-31 US US11/096,286 patent/US7179812B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2005-03-31 KR KR1020067020532A patent/KR100843533B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2005-03-31 EP EP05716459A patent/EP1737846A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 2005-03-31 CA CA002561206A patent/CA2561206A1/fr not_active Abandoned
- 2005-03-31 CA CA002561203A patent/CA2561203A1/fr not_active Abandoned
- 2005-03-31 WO PCT/EP2005/003347 patent/WO2005097785A1/fr not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2005-03-31 AU AU2005231937A patent/AU2005231937A1/en not_active Abandoned
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5681957A (en) * | 1995-05-11 | 1997-10-28 | Bayer Aktiengesellschaft | Process for the preparation of substituted 2-fluoro-pyrimidines |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
AU2005231936A1 (en) | 2005-10-20 |
JP2007530627A (ja) | 2007-11-01 |
RU2006138424A (ru) | 2008-05-10 |
WO2005097777A1 (fr) | 2005-10-20 |
KR20060131958A (ko) | 2006-12-20 |
WO2005097785A1 (fr) | 2005-10-20 |
CA2561203A1 (fr) | 2005-10-20 |
EP1737846A1 (fr) | 2007-01-03 |
CA2561206A1 (fr) | 2005-10-20 |
CN1934106A (zh) | 2007-03-21 |
AU2005231937A1 (en) | 2005-10-20 |
BRPI0509394A (pt) | 2007-09-18 |
JP2007530626A (ja) | 2007-11-01 |
EP1758897A1 (fr) | 2007-03-07 |
CN1934102A (zh) | 2007-03-21 |
AR048455A1 (es) | 2006-04-26 |
BRPI0509360A (pt) | 2007-09-11 |
KR100843533B1 (ko) | 2008-07-03 |
KR20070006822A (ko) | 2007-01-11 |
RU2006138425A (ru) | 2008-06-20 |
US20050222228A1 (en) | 2005-10-06 |
US7179812B2 (en) | 2007-02-20 |
TW200602329A (en) | 2006-01-16 |
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