US20070129265A1 - Apparatus for supplying mineral water - Google Patents
Apparatus for supplying mineral water Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US20070129265A1 US20070129265A1 US10/576,344 US57634404A US2007129265A1 US 20070129265 A1 US20070129265 A1 US 20070129265A1 US 57634404 A US57634404 A US 57634404A US 2007129265 A1 US2007129265 A1 US 2007129265A1
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- water
- mineral
- storage tank
- mineral water
- supplying
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Abandoned
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 587
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 284
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 284
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 83
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 41
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 40
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- DNHVXYDGZKWYNU-UHFFFAOYSA-N lead;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Pb] DNHVXYDGZKWYNU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 31
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 13
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000008399 tap water Substances 0.000 description 7
- 235000020679 tap water Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 6
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000020188 drinking water Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000003651 drinking water Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000013361 beverage Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- QWPPOHNGKGFGJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N hypochlorous acid Chemical compound ClO QWPPOHNGKGFGJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000014653 Carica parviflora Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000243321 Cnidaria Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010438 granite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001339 gustatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- GPRLSGONYQIRFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydron Chemical compound [H+] GPRLSGONYQIRFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000008239 natural water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003449 preventive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/46—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods
- C02F1/461—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis
- C02F1/46104—Devices therefor; Their operating or servicing
- C02F1/4618—Devices therefor; Their operating or servicing for producing "ionised" acidic or basic water
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/28—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/44—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/68—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by addition of specified substances, e.g. trace elements, for ameliorating potable water
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/72—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by oxidation
- C02F1/76—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by oxidation with halogens or compounds of halogens
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2101/00—Nature of the contaminant
- C02F2101/10—Inorganic compounds
- C02F2101/12—Halogens or halogen-containing compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2201/00—Apparatus for treatment of water, waste water or sewage
- C02F2201/46—Apparatus for electrochemical processes
- C02F2201/461—Electrolysis apparatus
- C02F2201/46105—Details relating to the electrolytic devices
- C02F2201/4616—Power supply
- C02F2201/4617—DC only
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2303/00—Specific treatment goals
- C02F2303/04—Disinfection
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an apparatus for supplying mineral water for cooling or heating and supplying drinking water such as natural water.
- the apparatus for supplying mineral water disclosed in Japanese Patent Publication No. 2000-335691 has been known so far as this type of apparatus for supplying mineral water.
- This apparatus for supplying mineral water has a mineral water storage tank in which mineral water is stored, a cold water storage tank in which mineral water led out of the mineral water storage tank is stored and cooled, and a hot water storage tank in which mineral water led out of a mineral water vessel is stored and heated.
- a user wants cold water the mineral water in the cold water storage tank is supplied or when the user wants hot water, the mineral water in the hot water storage tank is supplied.
- an ultraviolet sterilizer is set in the cold water storage tank to prevent bacteria from breeding by applying ultraviolet radiation into the cold water storage tank from the ultraviolet lamp of the ultraviolet sterilizer to prevent bacteria from breeding.
- Patent Document 1 Japanese Patent Publication No. 2000-335691
- the cleaning method is a method for regularly administering a medicine to a cold water storage tank to restrain breeding of bacteria in the cold water storage tank or kill the bacteria.
- the present invention is made to solve the above problems and its object is to provide an apparatus for supplying mineral water capable of generating mineral water by a mineral water generation unit and at the same time, increasing the concentration of hypochlorous acid and efficiently sterilizing a cold water storage tank.
- An apparatus for supplying mineral water of the present invention includes a mineral water generation means having an electrolytic bath in which chlorine-ion containing water is stored, a mineral eluting electrode for applying a DC voltage to the chlorine-ion containing water to electrolyze the chlorine-ion containing water, and a mineral eluted substance, a mineral water leading means for leading the mineral water generated by the mineral water generation means, a cold water storage tank in which the mineral water led through the mineral water leading means is stored and cooled, and cold water supply means for supplying the mineral water in the cold water storage tank.
- the present invention by supplying a DC to a mineral water eluting electrode, chlorine-ion containing water is electrolyzed and acid water and alkali water are generated.
- the mineral eluted substance reacts with acid water to elute a mineral component.
- the concentration of hypochlorous acid of chlorine-ion containing water increases.
- mineral water having an increased hypochlorous concentration is generated. This mineral water is led to a cold water storage tank through the mineral water leading means.
- mineral water is supplied from a cold water storage tank and moreover, mineral water having an increased hypochlorous concentration is stored in the cold water storage tank. Therefore, breeding of bacteria is restrained in the cold water storage tank and thereby, an ultraviolet sterilizer for sterilizing the mineral water is unnecessary.
- FIG. 1 is a water circuit diagram of an apparatus for supplying mineral water of first embodiment
- FIG. 2 is a front sectional view of a mineral water generation unit of the first embodiment
- FIG. 3 is a side sectional view of the mineral water generation unit of the first embodiment
- FIG. 4 is a water circuit diagram of an apparatus for supplying mineral water of second embodiment
- FIG. 5 is a water circuit diagram of an apparatus for supplying mineral water of third embodiment
- FIG. 6 is a water circuit diagram of an apparatus for supplying mineral water of fourth embodiment
- FIG. 7 is a water circuit diagram of an apparatus for supplying mineral water of fifth embodiment
- FIG. 8 is a water circuit diagram of an apparatus for supplying mineral water of sixth embodiment
- FIG. 9 is a water circuit diagram of an apparatus for supplying mineral water of seventh embodiment.
- FIG. 10 is a water circuit diagram of an apparatus for supplying mineral water of eighth embodiment
- FIG. 11 is a water circuit diagram of an apparatus for supplying mineral water of ninth embodiment
- FIG. 12 is a water circuit diagram of an apparatus for supplying mineral water of tenth embodiment
- FIG. 13 is a water circuit diagram of an apparatus for supplying mineral water of eleventh embodiment
- FIG. 14 is a water circuit diagram of an apparatus for supplying mineral water of twelfth embodiment.
- FIG. 15 is a water circuit diagram of an apparatus for supplying mineral water of thirteenth embodiment.
- FIGS. 1 to 3 show first embodiment of an apparatus for supplying mineral water of the present invention. First, a schematic configuration of the apparatus for supplying mineral water is described by referring to FIG. 1 .
- the apparatus for supplying mineral water has a mineral water generation unit 1 for generating mineral water, purifying bath 2 , pump 3 , cold water storage tank 4 , hot water storage tank 5 , cold water supply valve 6 a , hot water supply valve 6 b , and water supply valve 6 c.
- the water supply valve 6 c is set to a water supply pipe 7 a for supplying tap water (chlorine-ion containing water) to the water generation unit 1 .
- the mineral water discharged from the mineral water generation unit 1 is supplied to the purifying bath 2 through a first leading pipe 8 a .
- the pump 3 is set to a second leading pipe 8 b .
- the front end of the second leading pipe 8 b is branched into two pipes.
- the front end of one branch pipe 8 b 1 is connected to the cold water storage tank 4 and the front end of the other branch pipe 8 b 2 is connected to the hot water storage tank 5 .
- Cold water supplied from the cold water storage tank 4 is supplied to a pumper through a cold water supply pipe 8 c .
- the cold water supply valve 6 a for controlling circulation of cold water is set to the cold water supply pipe 8 c .
- Hot water supplied from the hot water storage tank 5 is supplied to the user through a hot water supply pipe 8 d .
- the hot water supply valve 6 b for controlling circulation of hot water is set to the hot water supply pipe 8 d.
- the first leading pipe 8 a , second leading pipe 8 b , branch pipes 8 b 1 and 8 b 2 , purifying bath 2 , and pump 3 constitute mineral water leading means for leading the mineral water discharged from the mineral water generation unit 1 to the cold water storage tank 4 and hot water storage tank 5 .
- the mineral water generation unit 1 is constituted as shown in FIGS. 2 and 3 .
- the mineral water generation unit 1 has a flat boxy bath body 110 .
- the inside of the bath body 110 is partitioned into an upper portion and a lower portion through a partition plate 120 .
- a storage bath 130 to which tap water are supplied is formed above the partition plate 120 .
- An electrolytic bath 140 for electrolyzing chlorine-ion containing water is formed under the partition plate 120 .
- a water leading tube 131 to which the front end of the water supply pipe 7 a is connected is set to the upper plate of the storage bath 130 . Thereby, tap water is led into the storage bath 130 through the water leading tube 131 .
- a water level detector 132 is set to the storage bath 130 .
- the water level detector 132 is constituted by a float 132 a and microswitch 132 b .
- the float 132 a vertically moves by following the water level of the storage bath 130 .
- the microswitch 132 b detects upper and lower positions of the float 132 a .
- the water supply valve 6 c is controlled so as to be opened or closed in accordance with a detection signal of the microswitch 132 b and the water level of the storage bath 130 is maintained at a predetermined level. Furthermore, a guide plate 133 is set in the storage bath 130 . The guide plate 133 guides the tap water incoming from the water leading tube 131 to a position close to the center of the storage bath 130 so that the tap water circulates around the whole of the storage bath 130 . When water of allowable quantity or more enters the storage bath 130 , water is discharged to the outside of the storage bath 130 through an overflow pipe 134 .
- the electrolytic bath 140 includes a plurality of mineral eluted substances 141 packed into a flat case and a plurality of electrodes 142 a and 142 b .
- the mineral eluted substances 141 and the electrodes 142 a and 142 b are alternately set.
- the mineral eluted substances 141 use granulated or powdered coral sand, granite porphyry, or mineral stone.
- the electrodes 142 a and 142 b are connected to an external DC power source. When supplying DC to the electrodes 142 a and 142 b at the both sides of the mineral eluted substances 141 , mineral components are eluted from the mineral eluted substances 141 .
- a step of eluting the mineral components is described below in detail.
- a DC voltage is applied to chlorine-ion containing water.
- a reaction of 4H 2 O ⁇ 4H + +2O 2 +4e ⁇ occurs at the positive electrode 142 a side, the hydrogen ion concentration increases, and acid water is generated.
- a reaction of 4H 2 O+4e ⁇ ⁇ 2H 2 +4OH ⁇ occurs and alkali water is generated.
- the mineral eluted substance 141 (such as calcium carbonate; CaCO 3 ) reacts with acid water to become CaCO 3 +2H + ⁇ Ca 2+ +H 2 O+CO 2 and mineral ions (Ca 2+ ) are eluted.
- the terminal 142 c of the electrodes 142 a and 142 b penetrates the partition plate 120 , protrudes from the upper plate of the storage bath 130 , and connects with a power source.
- the mineral water in the confluent chamber 150 is led out to the first leading pipe 8 a through the leading tube 151 .
- water flows as shown by arrows in FIGS. 1 and 2 . That is, tap water flows from the water supply pipe 7 a to the water leading tube 131 , partition plate 120 , electrolytic bath 140 , confluent chamber 150 , and leading tube 151 and mineral water is led out to the first leading pipe 8 a.
- a filter of active carbon or the like is packed into the purifying bath 2 .
- mineral water passes through the filter, lime smell, mold smell, trihalomethane, and organic substance are adsorbed and removed.
- a cooling coil 41 is wound around the cooling water storage tank 4 .
- the refrigerant of a not-illustrated refrigerator circulates in the cooling coil 41 . Thereby, the mineral water in the cooling water storage tank 4 is cooled.
- the hot water storage tank 5 includes a heater 51 .
- the mineral water in the hot water storage tank 5 is heated by the heater 51 .
- the mineral water generated by the mineral water generation unit 1 flows from the mineral water generation unit 1 to the first leading pipe 8 a , purifying bath 2 , second leading pipe 8 b , cooling water storage tank 4 , and hot water storage tank 5 in order by driving of the pump 3 .
- the mineral water can be supplied from the cold water storage tank 4 and heated mineral water can be supplied from the hot water storage tank 5 .
- FIG. 4 shows second embodiment of an apparatus for supplying mineral water of the present invention.
- a component same as that of the first embodiment is described by using the same symbol.
- another purifying bath 2 a separately from the purifying bath 2 a is set to the second leading pipe 8 b .
- the purifying bath 2 a is packed with a hollow-yarn film module so as to seize protozoa and various fungi.
- one purifying bath 2 removes lime smell, mold smell, trihalomethane, and organic substance and the other purifying bath 2 a seizes protozoa and various fungi. Therefore, the purifying capacity of mineral water is further improved. It is also allowed to use the filter member of the other purifying bath 2 a , into which active carbon and a hollow-yarn film module are packed. Description of other configurations and functions is omitted because the configurations and functions are the same as those of the first embodiment.
- FIG. 5 shows third embodiment of an apparatus for supplying mineral water of the present invention.
- This embodiment has a return pipe 8 e for returning the mineral water in the cold water storage tank 4 to the mineral water generation unit 1 .
- An end of the return pipe 8 e is connected between the cold water storage tank 4 and the cold water supply valve 6 a in the cold water supply pipe 8 c .
- the other end of the return pipe 8 e is connected to the mineral water generation unit 1 .
- a return valve 6 d for controlling circulation of mineral water in the return pipe 8 e is set to the return pipe 8 e.
- mineral water when opening the return valve 6 d and driving the pump 3 , mineral water circulates as shown by the continuous line arrow in FIG. 5 . That is, the mineral water in the cold water storage tank 4 flows from the cold water supply pipe 8 d to return pipe 8 e , return valve 6 d , and mineral water generation unit 1 in order. Moreover, the mineral water in the mineral water generation unit 1 flows into the cold water storage tank 4 similarly to the case of the second embodiment.
- FIG. 6 shows fourth embodiment of an apparatus for supplying mineral water of the present invention.
- a mineral water tank 9 can be connected to the second leading pipe 8 b .
- the mineral water tank 9 stores mineral water.
- the mineral water tank 9 is connected to the second leading pipe 8 b through a mineral water leading pipe 8 f .
- a water stop valve 6 e is set to the mineral water leading pipe 8 f and another water stop valve 6 f is set to the downstream side of the pump 3 in the second leading pipe 8 b .
- the water stop valves 6 e and 6 f can separate the mineral water supply pipe 8 f from the second leading pipe 8 b.
- the mineral water in the mineral water tank 9 is supplied to the cold water storage tank 4 and hot water storage tank 5 .
- the mineral water in the mineral water generation unit 1 is supplied similarly to the case of the second embodiment.
- FIG. 7 shows fifth embodiment of an apparatus for supplying mineral water of the present invention.
- a component same as that of the third embodiment is described by using the same symbol.
- a pre-active-carbon filter system 10 is set to the upstream side of the water supply pipe 7 a .
- the pre-active-carbon filter system 10 is packed with active carbon. Thereby, because dust or the like floating on tap water can be previously removed, it is possible to prevent the mineral water generation unit 1 from being contaminated. Description of other configurations and functions is omitted because the configurations and functions are the same as those of the third embodiment.
- FIG. 8 shows sixth embodiment of an apparatus for supplying mineral water of the present invention.
- a leading valve 6 g for controlling circulation of mineral water is set to the first leading pipe 8 a .
- the first leading pipe 8 a and second leading pipe 8 b are connected by a bypass pipe 8 g .
- One end of the bypass pipe 8 g is connected between the leading tube 151 and the leading valve 6 g .
- the other end of the bypass pipe 8 g is connected between the pump 3 and the purifying bath 2 a .
- the bypass pipe 8 g bypasses the purifying baths 2 and 2 a .
- the bypass pipe 8 g includes a bypass valve 6 h for controlling running water.
- the bypass valve 6 h is opened and the water leading valve 6 g is closed to drive the pump 3 .
- the mineral water in the cold water storage tank 4 circulates. That is, the mineral water in the cold water storage tank 4 flows from the cold water supply pipe 8 c to the return pipe 8 e , return valve 6 d , and mineral water generation unit 1 in order.
- the mineral water in the mineral water generation unit 1 flows from the first leading pipe 8 a to the bypass pipe 8 g , the second leading pipe 8 b , and cold water storage tank 4 in order.
- FIG. 9 shows seventh embodiment of an apparatus for supplying mineral water of the present invention.
- a component same as that of the first embodiment is described by using the same symbol.
- a carbon dioxide gas cylinder 11 is set.
- the carbon-dioxide-gas supply pipe 8 h of the carbon dioxide gas cylinder 11 is connected to the cold water supply pipe 8 c at the downstream side of the cold water supply valve 6 a .
- a gas valve 6 i is set to the carbon dioxide gas supply pipe 8 h .
- a check valve 6 j for preventing circulation of gas into the cold water storage tank 4 is set to the upstream side of the cold water supply pipe 8 c.
- the carbonated water has a function for removing scales in a pipe and makes it possible to prevent the cold water supply pipe 8 c from clogging. Description of other configurations and functions is omitted because the configurations and functions are the same as those of the first embodiment.
- FIG. 10 shows eighth embodiment of an apparatus for supplying mineral water of the present invention.
- a component same as that of the first embodiment is described by using the same symbol.
- the carbon dioxide cylinder 11 is set.
- the carbon-dioxide-gas supply pipe 8 i of the carbon dioxide gas cylinder 11 is connected to the cold water storage tank 4 .
- a gas valve 6 k is set to the carbon-dioxide-gas supply pipe 8 i.
- the cold water storage tank 4 functions as a carbonator tank. Thereby, it is possible to generate carbonated water in the cold water storage tank 4 and moreover, the sterilizing effect of the cold water storage tank 4 is further improved by the sterilizing effect of the carbonated water.
- carbon dioxide gas also shows a function for preventing scales in the cold water storage tank 4 .
- carbon dioxide gas does not greatly influences the gustatory sense of mineral water like a conventional medicine. Description of other configurations and functions is omitted because the configurations and functions are the same as those of the first embodiment.
- FIG. 11 shows ninth embodiment of an apparatus for supplying mineral water of the present invention.
- a component same as that of the eighth embodiment is described by using the same symbol.
- a carbonator tank 4 a for generating carbonated water is set and a third branch pipe 8 b 3 of the second leading pipe 8 b is connected to the carbonator tank 4 a .
- a check valve 6 m for preventing the back flow of carbon dioxide gas is set to the third branch pipe 8 b 3 .
- a cooling coil 41 a is wound around the carbonator tank 4 a similarly to the case of the cold water storage tank 4 .
- the refrigerant of a not-illustrated refrigerator circulates through the cooling coil 41 a and the mineral water in the carbonator tank 4 a is cooled.
- FIG. 12 shows tenth embodiment of an apparatus for supplying mineral water of the present invention.
- a component same as that of the eighth embodiment is described by using the same symbol.
- another carbon-dioxide-gas supply pipe 8 j branched from the carbon dioxide gas supply pipe 8 i is set.
- the front end of the carbon-dioxide-gas supply pipe 8 j is connected to the hot water storage tank 5 .
- a drain pipe 8 k is connected to the hot water supply pipe 8 d .
- a drain valve 6 p for controlling drain is set to the drain pipe 8 k.
- carbon dioxide gas can be supplied not only to the cold water storage tank 4 but also to the hot water storage tank 5 , it is possible to generate heated carbonated water. Moreover, it is possible to remove scales in the hot water storage tank 5 . When removing scales in the hot water storage tank 5 , the drain valve 6 p is opened. Thereby, the hot water in the hot water storage tank 5 is discharged through the drain pipe 8 k . Description of other configurations and functions is omitted because the configurations and functions are the same as those of the eighth embodiment.
- FIG. 13 shows eleventh embodiment of an apparatus for supplying mineral water of the present invention.
- This embodiment has a carbonated water supply pipe 8 m for supplying the carbonated water in the cold water storage tank 4 to the hot water storage tank 5 .
- a carbonated water supply valve 6 q is set to the carbonated water supply pipe 8 m .
- a carbonated water supply valve 6 g is set to a carbonated supply pipe 8 m ,
- the drain pipe 8 k and the drain valve 6 r are provided as in the case with the tenth embodiment.
- the gas valve 6 k is opened to supply carbon dioxide gas to the cold water storage tank 4 while the carbonated water supply valve 6 q and drain valve 6 p are opened and other valves 6 a and 6 b are closed to drive the pump 3 .
- carbonated water is generated in the cold water storage tank 4 .
- the carbonated water in the cold water storage tank 4 flows to the hot water storage tank 5 through the carbonated water supply pipe 8 m and discharged from the drain pipe 8 k .
- the carbonated water incoming into the hot water storage tank 5 removes scales in the hot water storage tank 5 .
- the scales removed from the hot water storage tank 5 are discharged to the outside through the drain pipe 8 k.
- FIG. 14 shows twelfth embodiment of an apparatus for supplying mineral water of the present invention.
- a component same as that of the eighth embodiment is described by using the same symbol.
- another carbon-dioxide-gas supply pipe 8 n branched from the carbon dioxide gas supply pipe 8 i and having a gas valve 6 s is set and the front end of the carbon-dioxide-gas supply pipe 8 n is connected to the first leading pipe 8 a .
- a check valve 6 t is set to the mineral water generation unit 1 side in the first leading pipe 8 a so that carbon dioxide gas does not enter the mineral water generation unit 1 .
- FIG. 15 shows thirteenth embodiment of an apparatus for supplying mineral water of the present invention. A component same as that of the ninth embodiment is described by using the same symbol.
- This embodiment has a carbonated water supply pip 8 p for supplying the carbonated water generated by the carbonator tank 4 a to the first leading pipe 8 a .
- a branch valve 6 v is set to the third branch pipe 8 b 3 .
- the gas valve 6 k is opened to supply carbon dioxide gas to the carbonator tank 4 a .
- carbonated water is generated in the carbonator tank 4 a .
- a carbonated water supply valve 6 u is opened and other valves 6 a , 6 b , and 6 v are closed to drive the pump 3 .
- the carbonated water in the carbonator tank 4 a flows from the carbonated water supply pipe 8 p to the first leading pipe 8 a , purifying bath 2 , second leading pipe 8 b , first and second branch pipes 8 b 1 and 8 b 2 , cold water storage tank 4 , and hot water storage tank 5 in order.
- carbonated water in the carbonator tank 4 a is supplied to the first leading pipe 8 a in the case of this embodiment, the embodiment can be also applied to the type having the cold water storage tank 4 but not having the carbonator tank 4 a .
- the same function can be exhibited. Description of other configurations and functions is omitted because the configurations and functions are the same as those of the ninth embodiment.
- An apparatus for supplying mineral water of the present invention is useful not only for a business-use beverage dispenser for selling beverage but also for a drinking water feeder for improving the water quality of household drinking water.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Water Treatment By Sorption (AREA)
- Devices For Dispensing Beverages (AREA)
- Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
- Water Treatment By Electricity Or Magnetism (AREA)
Abstract
By supplying DC to electrodes (142 a and 142 b), chlorine-ion containing water is electrolyzed and acid water and alkali water are generated. Mineral eluted substances (141) react with the acid water to elute mineral components. Moreover, by electrolyzing the chlorine-ion containing water, the hypochlorous concentration of the chlorine-ion containing water increases. Mineral water is led into a cold water storage tank (4). Thereby, mineral water is supplied from the cold water storage tank (4) and moreover, breeding of bacteria is restrained in the cold water storage tank (4).
Description
- The present invention relates to an apparatus for supplying mineral water for cooling or heating and supplying drinking water such as natural water.
- The apparatus for supplying mineral water disclosed in Japanese Patent Publication No. 2000-335691 has been known so far as this type of apparatus for supplying mineral water.
- This apparatus for supplying mineral water has a mineral water storage tank in which mineral water is stored, a cold water storage tank in which mineral water led out of the mineral water storage tank is stored and cooled, and a hot water storage tank in which mineral water led out of a mineral water vessel is stored and heated. When a user wants cold water, the mineral water in the cold water storage tank is supplied or when the user wants hot water, the mineral water in the hot water storage tank is supplied.
- In the case of this apparatus for supplying mineral water, because the temperature of the hot water in the hot water storage tank is kept at 80 to 90° C., preventive measures for breeding of bacteria in the hot water storage tank are not greatly necessary. However, when cold water is stored in the cold water storage tank for a long time, bacteria may breed in the cold water storage tank. Therefore, it is indispensable to clean the cold water tank or purify the mineral water in the cold water storage tank.
- Therefore, in this apparatus for supplying mineral water, an ultraviolet sterilizer is set in the cold water storage tank to prevent bacteria from breeding by applying ultraviolet radiation into the cold water storage tank from the ultraviolet lamp of the ultraviolet sterilizer to prevent bacteria from breeding.
- [Patent Document 1]: Japanese Patent Publication No. 2000-335691
- However, in the case of a conventional apparatus for supplying mineral water, because an ultraviolet lamp is a consumable having a short service life, ultraviolet lamps must be frequently replaced and the running cost may increase.
- Moreover, a cleaning method different from that of the apparatus for supplying mineral water is proposed. The cleaning method is a method for regularly administering a medicine to a cold water storage tank to restrain breeding of bacteria in the cold water storage tank or kill the bacteria.
- However, when using the cleaning method, a medicine must be regularly administered without fail and therefore, this is troublesome.
- The present invention is made to solve the above problems and its object is to provide an apparatus for supplying mineral water capable of generating mineral water by a mineral water generation unit and at the same time, increasing the concentration of hypochlorous acid and efficiently sterilizing a cold water storage tank.
- An apparatus for supplying mineral water of the present invention includes a mineral water generation means having an electrolytic bath in which chlorine-ion containing water is stored, a mineral eluting electrode for applying a DC voltage to the chlorine-ion containing water to electrolyze the chlorine-ion containing water, and a mineral eluted substance, a mineral water leading means for leading the mineral water generated by the mineral water generation means, a cold water storage tank in which the mineral water led through the mineral water leading means is stored and cooled, and cold water supply means for supplying the mineral water in the cold water storage tank.
- According to the present invention, by supplying a DC to a mineral water eluting electrode, chlorine-ion containing water is electrolyzed and acid water and alkali water are generated. The mineral eluted substance reacts with acid water to elute a mineral component. Moreover, by electrolyzing the chlorine-ion containing water, the concentration of hypochlorous acid of chlorine-ion containing water increases. As a result, mineral water having an increased hypochlorous concentration is generated. This mineral water is led to a cold water storage tank through the mineral water leading means.
- Moreover, it is also allowed to set a return pipe for returning the cold water in the cold water storage tank to the mineral water generation means and circulating mineral water between the cold water storage tank and the mineral water generation unit. Thereby, it is possible to prevent the hypochlorous concentration in the cold water storage tank from decreasing.
- Furthermore, it is allowed to supply carbon dioxide gas from a carbon dioxide cylinder into the cold water storage tank. As a result, because carbonated water is generated in the cold water storage tank, breeding of bacteria is restrained by the bactericidal function of the carbonated water.
- According to the present invention, mineral water is supplied from a cold water storage tank and moreover, mineral water having an increased hypochlorous concentration is stored in the cold water storage tank. Therefore, breeding of bacteria is restrained in the cold water storage tank and thereby, an ultraviolet sterilizer for sterilizing the mineral water is unnecessary.
-
FIG. 1 is a water circuit diagram of an apparatus for supplying mineral water of first embodiment; -
FIG. 2 is a front sectional view of a mineral water generation unit of the first embodiment; -
FIG. 3 is a side sectional view of the mineral water generation unit of the first embodiment; -
FIG. 4 is a water circuit diagram of an apparatus for supplying mineral water of second embodiment; -
FIG. 5 is a water circuit diagram of an apparatus for supplying mineral water of third embodiment; -
FIG. 6 is a water circuit diagram of an apparatus for supplying mineral water of fourth embodiment; -
FIG. 7 is a water circuit diagram of an apparatus for supplying mineral water of fifth embodiment; -
FIG. 8 is a water circuit diagram of an apparatus for supplying mineral water of sixth embodiment; -
FIG. 9 is a water circuit diagram of an apparatus for supplying mineral water of seventh embodiment; -
FIG. 10 is a water circuit diagram of an apparatus for supplying mineral water of eighth embodiment; -
FIG. 11 is a water circuit diagram of an apparatus for supplying mineral water of ninth embodiment; -
FIG. 12 is a water circuit diagram of an apparatus for supplying mineral water of tenth embodiment; -
FIG. 13 is a water circuit diagram of an apparatus for supplying mineral water of eleventh embodiment; -
FIG. 14 is a water circuit diagram of an apparatus for supplying mineral water of twelfth embodiment; and -
FIG. 15 is a water circuit diagram of an apparatus for supplying mineral water of thirteenth embodiment. -
- 1 mineral water generation means
- 2 and 2 a purifying bath
- 3 pump
- 4 cold water storage tank
- 4 a carbonator tank
- 5 hot water storage tank
- 11 carbon dioxide cylinder
- 140 electrolytic bath
- 142 a and 142 b electrodes
- A mineral-water generation and purifying portion
- B cold-and-hot generation portion
- FIGS. 1 to 3 show first embodiment of an apparatus for supplying mineral water of the present invention. First, a schematic configuration of the apparatus for supplying mineral water is described by referring to
FIG. 1 . - The apparatus for supplying mineral water has a mineral
water generation unit 1 for generating mineral water, purifyingbath 2,pump 3, coldwater storage tank 4, hotwater storage tank 5, coldwater supply valve 6 a, hotwater supply valve 6 b, andwater supply valve 6 c. - The
water supply valve 6 c is set to awater supply pipe 7 a for supplying tap water (chlorine-ion containing water) to thewater generation unit 1. The mineral water discharged from the mineralwater generation unit 1 is supplied to the purifyingbath 2 through a first leadingpipe 8 a. Thepump 3 is set to a secondleading pipe 8 b. The front end of the secondleading pipe 8 b is branched into two pipes. The front end of onebranch pipe 8b 1 is connected to the coldwater storage tank 4 and the front end of theother branch pipe 8b 2 is connected to the hotwater storage tank 5. Cold water supplied from the coldwater storage tank 4 is supplied to a pumper through a coldwater supply pipe 8 c. The coldwater supply valve 6 a for controlling circulation of cold water is set to the coldwater supply pipe 8 c. Hot water supplied from the hotwater storage tank 5 is supplied to the user through a hotwater supply pipe 8 d. The hotwater supply valve 6 b for controlling circulation of hot water is set to the hotwater supply pipe 8 d. - In this case, the first
leading pipe 8 a, secondleading pipe 8 b,branch pipes 8 b 1 and 8 b 2, purifyingbath 2, and pump 3 constitute mineral water leading means for leading the mineral water discharged from the mineralwater generation unit 1 to the coldwater storage tank 4 and hotwater storage tank 5. - In the case of these pipes of water units, the mineral
water generation unit 1 is constituted as shown inFIGS. 2 and 3 . The mineralwater generation unit 1 has a flatboxy bath body 110. The inside of thebath body 110 is partitioned into an upper portion and a lower portion through apartition plate 120. Astorage bath 130 to which tap water are supplied is formed above thepartition plate 120. Anelectrolytic bath 140 for electrolyzing chlorine-ion containing water is formed under thepartition plate 120. - A
water leading tube 131 to which the front end of thewater supply pipe 7 a is connected is set to the upper plate of thestorage bath 130. Thereby, tap water is led into thestorage bath 130 through thewater leading tube 131. Moreover, awater level detector 132 is set to thestorage bath 130. Thewater level detector 132 is constituted by afloat 132 a andmicroswitch 132 b. Thefloat 132 a vertically moves by following the water level of thestorage bath 130. Themicroswitch 132 b detects upper and lower positions of thefloat 132 a. Thewater supply valve 6 c is controlled so as to be opened or closed in accordance with a detection signal of themicroswitch 132 b and the water level of thestorage bath 130 is maintained at a predetermined level. Furthermore, a guide plate 133 is set in thestorage bath 130. The guide plate 133 guides the tap water incoming from thewater leading tube 131 to a position close to the center of thestorage bath 130 so that the tap water circulates around the whole of thestorage bath 130. When water of allowable quantity or more enters thestorage bath 130, water is discharged to the outside of thestorage bath 130 through anoverflow pipe 134. - The
electrolytic bath 140 includes a plurality of mineral elutedsubstances 141 packed into a flat case and a plurality ofelectrodes substances 141 and theelectrodes substances 141 use granulated or powdered coral sand, granite porphyry, or mineral stone. Moreover, theelectrodes electrodes substances 141, mineral components are eluted from the mineral elutedsubstances 141. - A step of eluting the mineral components is described below in detail. When supplying DC to the
electrodes positive electrode 142 a side, the hydrogen ion concentration increases, and acid water is generated. At thenegative electrode 142 b side, a reaction of 4H2O+4e−→2H2+4OH− occurs and alkali water is generated. Then, the mineral eluted substance 141 (such as calcium carbonate; CaCO3) reacts with acid water to become CaCO3+2H+→Ca2++H2O+CO2 and mineral ions (Ca2+) are eluted. - The terminal 142 c of the
electrodes partition plate 120, protrudes from the upper plate of thestorage bath 130, and connects with a power source. - A
confluent chamber 150 for making the mineral water generated in theelectrolytic bath 140 interflow under theelectrolytic bath 140. The mineral water in theconfluent chamber 150 is led out to the firstleading pipe 8 a through the leadingtube 151. - By constituting the mineral
water generation unit 1 as described above, water flows as shown by arrows inFIGS. 1 and 2 . That is, tap water flows from thewater supply pipe 7 a to thewater leading tube 131,partition plate 120,electrolytic bath 140,confluent chamber 150, and leadingtube 151 and mineral water is led out to the firstleading pipe 8 a. - A filter of active carbon or the like is packed into the
purifying bath 2. When mineral water passes through the filter, lime smell, mold smell, trihalomethane, and organic substance are adsorbed and removed. - A cooling
coil 41 is wound around the coolingwater storage tank 4. The refrigerant of a not-illustrated refrigerator circulates in the coolingcoil 41. Thereby, the mineral water in the coolingwater storage tank 4 is cooled. - The hot
water storage tank 5 includes aheater 51. The mineral water in the hotwater storage tank 5 is heated by theheater 51. - According to this embodiment, the mineral water generated by the mineral
water generation unit 1 flows from the mineralwater generation unit 1 to the firstleading pipe 8 a,purifying bath 2, secondleading pipe 8 b, coolingwater storage tank 4, and hotwater storage tank 5 in order by driving of thepump 3. Thereby, the mineral water can be supplied from the coldwater storage tank 4 and heated mineral water can be supplied from the hotwater storage tank 5. - Moreover, because a DC voltage is applied to chlorine-ion containing water through the
electrodes water storage tank 4 without separately using a medicine. -
FIG. 4 shows second embodiment of an apparatus for supplying mineral water of the present invention. A component same as that of the first embodiment is described by using the same symbol. In the case of this embodiment, another purifyingbath 2 a separately from the purifyingbath 2 a is set to the secondleading pipe 8 b. The purifyingbath 2 a is packed with a hollow-yarn film module so as to seize protozoa and various fungi. - According to this embodiment, one
purifying bath 2 removes lime smell, mold smell, trihalomethane, and organic substance and theother purifying bath 2 a seizes protozoa and various fungi. Therefore, the purifying capacity of mineral water is further improved. It is also allowed to use the filter member of theother purifying bath 2 a, into which active carbon and a hollow-yarn film module are packed. Description of other configurations and functions is omitted because the configurations and functions are the same as those of the first embodiment. -
FIG. 5 shows third embodiment of an apparatus for supplying mineral water of the present invention. A component same as that of the second embodiment is described by using the same symbol. This embodiment has areturn pipe 8 e for returning the mineral water in the coldwater storage tank 4 to the mineralwater generation unit 1. An end of thereturn pipe 8 e is connected between the coldwater storage tank 4 and the coldwater supply valve 6 a in the coldwater supply pipe 8 c. The other end of thereturn pipe 8 e is connected to the mineralwater generation unit 1. Moreover, areturn valve 6 d for controlling circulation of mineral water in thereturn pipe 8 e is set to thereturn pipe 8 e. - According to this embodiment, when opening the
return valve 6 d and driving thepump 3, mineral water circulates as shown by the continuous line arrow inFIG. 5 . That is, the mineral water in the coldwater storage tank 4 flows from the coldwater supply pipe 8 d to returnpipe 8 e, returnvalve 6 d, and mineralwater generation unit 1 in order. Moreover, the mineral water in the mineralwater generation unit 1 flows into the coldwater storage tank 4 similarly to the case of the second embodiment. - Thus, it is possible to replace the mineral water in the cold
water storage tank 4 with the mineral water newly generated by the mineralwater generation unit 1. As a result, it is possible to keep the hypochlorous concentration at a predetermined value. Moreover, it is possible to sterilize a mineral-water supply pipe system. - Furthermore, when applying a DC current to the
electrodes - Furthermore, when the cold
water supply valve 6 a and hotwater supply valve 6 b are closed, power is supplied to theelectrodes - Furthermore, when changing polarities of DC and supplying power to the
electrodes electrodes -
FIG. 6 shows fourth embodiment of an apparatus for supplying mineral water of the present invention. A component same as that of the second embodiment is described by using the same symbol. In the case of this embodiment, amineral water tank 9 can be connected to the secondleading pipe 8 b. Themineral water tank 9 stores mineral water. Themineral water tank 9 is connected to the secondleading pipe 8 b through a mineralwater leading pipe 8 f. Moreover, awater stop valve 6 e is set to the mineralwater leading pipe 8 f and anotherwater stop valve 6 f is set to the downstream side of thepump 3 in the secondleading pipe 8 b. Thewater stop valves water supply pipe 8 f from the secondleading pipe 8 b. - According to this embodiment, when separating a mineral water generating and purifying portion A having the mineral
water generation unit 1, purifyingbaths water storage tank 4, hotwater supply pipe 8 d, and coldwater supply pipe 8 c, the mineral water in themineral water tank 9 is supplied to the coldwater storage tank 4 and hotwater storage tank 5. When removing themineral water tank 9 from thewater stop valve 6 e, the mineral water in the mineralwater generation unit 1 is supplied similarly to the case of the second embodiment. Thus, it is possible to selectively use the mineral water in the mineralwater generation unit 1 or the mineral water in themineral water tank 9. Description of other configurations and functions is omitted because the configurations and functions are the same as the case of the second embodiment. -
FIG. 7 shows fifth embodiment of an apparatus for supplying mineral water of the present invention. A component same as that of the third embodiment is described by using the same symbol. In the case of this embodiment, a pre-active-carbon filter system 10 is set to the upstream side of thewater supply pipe 7 a. The pre-active-carbon filter system 10 is packed with active carbon. Thereby, because dust or the like floating on tap water can be previously removed, it is possible to prevent the mineralwater generation unit 1 from being contaminated. Description of other configurations and functions is omitted because the configurations and functions are the same as those of the third embodiment. -
FIG. 8 shows sixth embodiment of an apparatus for supplying mineral water of the present invention. A component same as that of the third embodiment is described by using the same symbol. In the case of this embodiment, a leading valve 6 g for controlling circulation of mineral water is set to the firstleading pipe 8 a. Moreover, the firstleading pipe 8 a and secondleading pipe 8 b are connected by abypass pipe 8 g. One end of thebypass pipe 8 g is connected between the leadingtube 151 and the leading valve 6 g. The other end of thebypass pipe 8 g is connected between thepump 3 and thepurifying bath 2 a. Thereby, thebypass pipe 8 g bypasses the purifyingbaths bypass pipe 8 g includes abypass valve 6 h for controlling running water. - According to this embodiment, the
bypass valve 6 h is opened and the water leading valve 6 g is closed to drive thepump 3. Thereby, as shown by continuous line arrows inFIG. 8 , the mineral water in the coldwater storage tank 4 circulates. That is, the mineral water in the coldwater storage tank 4 flows from the coldwater supply pipe 8 c to thereturn pipe 8 e, returnvalve 6 d, and mineralwater generation unit 1 in order. Moreover, the mineral water in the mineralwater generation unit 1 flows from the firstleading pipe 8 a to thebypass pipe 8 g, the secondleading pipe 8 b, and coldwater storage tank 4 in order. Thereby, it is possible to sterilize a piping system excluding the purifyingbaths water storage tank 4 to a desired value. Description of other configurations and functions is omitted because the configurations and functions are the same as those of the fifth embodiment. -
FIG. 9 shows seventh embodiment of an apparatus for supplying mineral water of the present invention. A component same as that of the first embodiment is described by using the same symbol. In the case of this embodiment, a carbondioxide gas cylinder 11 is set. Moreover, the carbon-dioxide-gas supply pipe 8 h of the carbondioxide gas cylinder 11 is connected to the coldwater supply pipe 8 c at the downstream side of the coldwater supply valve 6 a. Agas valve 6 i is set to the carbon dioxidegas supply pipe 8 h. Acheck valve 6 j for preventing circulation of gas into the coldwater storage tank 4 is set to the upstream side of the coldwater supply pipe 8 c. - According to this embodiment, it is possible to add carbon dioxide gas to cooled mineral water and supply carbonated water. Moreover, the carbonated water has a function for removing scales in a pipe and makes it possible to prevent the cold
water supply pipe 8 c from clogging. Description of other configurations and functions is omitted because the configurations and functions are the same as those of the first embodiment. -
FIG. 10 shows eighth embodiment of an apparatus for supplying mineral water of the present invention. A component same as that of the first embodiment is described by using the same symbol. In the case of this embodiment, thecarbon dioxide cylinder 11 is set. Moreover, the carbon-dioxide-gas supply pipe 8 i of the carbondioxide gas cylinder 11 is connected to the coldwater storage tank 4. Agas valve 6 k is set to the carbon-dioxide-gas supply pipe 8 i. - According to this embodiment, it is possible to add carbon dioxide gas to the mineral water in the cold
water storage tank 4. The coldwater storage tank 4 functions as a carbonator tank. Thereby, it is possible to generate carbonated water in the coldwater storage tank 4 and moreover, the sterilizing effect of the coldwater storage tank 4 is further improved by the sterilizing effect of the carbonated water. Moreover, carbon dioxide gas also shows a function for preventing scales in the coldwater storage tank 4. Furthermore, carbon dioxide gas does not greatly influences the gustatory sense of mineral water like a conventional medicine. Description of other configurations and functions is omitted because the configurations and functions are the same as those of the first embodiment. -
FIG. 11 shows ninth embodiment of an apparatus for supplying mineral water of the present invention. A component same as that of the eighth embodiment is described by using the same symbol. In the case of this embodiment, acarbonator tank 4 a for generating carbonated water is set and athird branch pipe 8b 3 of the secondleading pipe 8 b is connected to thecarbonator tank 4 a. Moreover, acheck valve 6 m for preventing the back flow of carbon dioxide gas is set to thethird branch pipe 8b 3. A coolingcoil 41 a is wound around thecarbonator tank 4 a similarly to the case of the coldwater storage tank 4. Furthermore, the refrigerant of a not-illustrated refrigerator circulates through the coolingcoil 41 a and the mineral water in thecarbonator tank 4 a is cooled. - According to this embodiment, it is possible to separately generate cold water not containing carbonic acid and carbonated water. Therefore, it is possible to increase the variation of cold water to be provided for a user. Description of other configurations and functions is omitted because the configurations and functions are the same as those of the eighth embodiment.
-
FIG. 12 shows tenth embodiment of an apparatus for supplying mineral water of the present invention. A component same as that of the eighth embodiment is described by using the same symbol. In the case of this embodiment, another carbon-dioxide-gas supply pipe 8 j branched from the carbon dioxidegas supply pipe 8 i is set. The front end of the carbon-dioxide-gas supply pipe 8 j is connected to the hotwater storage tank 5. Moreover, adrain pipe 8 k is connected to the hotwater supply pipe 8 d. Adrain valve 6 p for controlling drain is set to thedrain pipe 8 k. - According to this embodiment, because carbon dioxide gas can be supplied not only to the cold
water storage tank 4 but also to the hotwater storage tank 5, it is possible to generate heated carbonated water. Moreover, it is possible to remove scales in the hotwater storage tank 5. When removing scales in the hotwater storage tank 5, thedrain valve 6 p is opened. Thereby, the hot water in the hotwater storage tank 5 is discharged through thedrain pipe 8 k. Description of other configurations and functions is omitted because the configurations and functions are the same as those of the eighth embodiment. -
FIG. 13 shows eleventh embodiment of an apparatus for supplying mineral water of the present invention. A component same as that of the eighth embodiment is described by using the same symbol. This embodiment has a carbonatedwater supply pipe 8 m for supplying the carbonated water in the coldwater storage tank 4 to the hotwater storage tank 5. A carbonatedwater supply valve 6 q is set to the carbonatedwater supply pipe 8 m. Moreover a carbonated water supply valve 6 g is set to acarbonated supply pipe 8 m, Furthermore thedrain pipe 8 k and thedrain valve 6 r are provided as in the case with the tenth embodiment. - According to this embodiment, the
gas valve 6 k is opened to supply carbon dioxide gas to the coldwater storage tank 4 while the carbonatedwater supply valve 6 q and drainvalve 6 p are opened andother valves pump 3. Thereby, carbonated water is generated in the coldwater storage tank 4. Moreover, the carbonated water in the coldwater storage tank 4 flows to the hotwater storage tank 5 through the carbonatedwater supply pipe 8 m and discharged from thedrain pipe 8 k. Thereby, the carbonated water incoming into the hotwater storage tank 5 removes scales in the hotwater storage tank 5. The scales removed from the hotwater storage tank 5 are discharged to the outside through thedrain pipe 8 k. - Moreover, though not illustrated, it is allowed to apply the carbonated
water supply pipe 8 m, carbonatedwater supply valve 6q drain pipe 8 k, and drainvalve 6 p to the ninth embodiment shown inFIG. 11 . When using this configuration, the scales in the hotwater storage tank 5 are removed by the carbonated water in thecarbonator tank 4 a. Description of other configurations and functions is omitted because the configurations and functions are the same as those of the eighth embodiment. -
FIG. 14 shows twelfth embodiment of an apparatus for supplying mineral water of the present invention. A component same as that of the eighth embodiment is described by using the same symbol. In the case of this embodiment, another carbon-dioxide-gas supply pipe 8 n branched from the carbon dioxidegas supply pipe 8 i and having agas valve 6 s is set and the front end of the carbon-dioxide-gas supply pipe 8 n is connected to the firstleading pipe 8 a. Moreover, acheck valve 6 t is set to the mineralwater generation unit 1 side in the firstleading pipe 8 a so that carbon dioxide gas does not enter the mineralwater generation unit 1. - According to this embodiment, it is possible to mix carbon dioxide gas with mineral water by opening the
gas valve 6 s when supplying the mineral water in the mineralwater generation unit 1 to thetanks tanks -
FIG. 15 shows thirteenth embodiment of an apparatus for supplying mineral water of the present invention. A component same as that of the ninth embodiment is described by using the same symbol. This embodiment has a carbonated water supply pip 8 p for supplying the carbonated water generated by thecarbonator tank 4 a to the firstleading pipe 8 a. Moreover, abranch valve 6 v is set to thethird branch pipe 8b 3. - According to this embodiment, the
gas valve 6 k is opened to supply carbon dioxide gas to thecarbonator tank 4 a. Thereby, carbonated water is generated in thecarbonator tank 4 a. Moreover, a carbonatedwater supply valve 6 u is opened andother valves pump 3. Thereby, as shown by the continuous line inFIG. 15 , the carbonated water in thecarbonator tank 4 a flows from the carbonated water supply pipe 8 p to the firstleading pipe 8 a,purifying bath 2, secondleading pipe 8 b, first andsecond branch pipes 8 b 1 and 8 b 2, coldwater storage tank 4, and hotwater storage tank 5 in order. Therefore, the sterilizing function and removal function of piping systems extending from the firstleading pipe 8 a to thetanks water storage tank 4 and hotwater storage tank 5, the sterilizing effect in eachtank 4 is improved. - Furthermore, though carbonated water in the
carbonator tank 4 a is supplied to the firstleading pipe 8 a in the case of this embodiment, the embodiment can be also applied to the type having the coldwater storage tank 4 but not having thecarbonator tank 4 a. Though not illustrated, when using a configuration of supplying the carbonated water generated in the coldwater storage tank 4 of the eighth embodiment to the first leading pipe through the carbonated water supply pipe, the same function can be exhibited. Description of other configurations and functions is omitted because the configurations and functions are the same as those of the ninth embodiment. - An apparatus for supplying mineral water of the present invention is useful not only for a business-use beverage dispenser for selling beverage but also for a drinking water feeder for improving the water quality of household drinking water.
Claims (27)
1. An apparatus for supplying mineral water comprising:
a mineral water generation means having an electrolytic bath in which chlorine-ion containing water is stored, a mineral eluting electrode for applying a DC voltage to chlorine-ion containing water to electrolyze the chlorine-ion containing water, and a mineral eluted substance containing a mineral component that is eluted by electrolytic water of chlorine-on containing water;
a mineral water leading means for leading the mineral water generated by the mineral water generation means;
a cold water storage tank in which the mineral water led through the mineral water leading means is stored and cooled; and
a cold water supply means for supplying the mineral water in the cold water storage tank.
2. An apparatus for supplying mineral water comprising:
A mineral water generation means having an electrolytic bath in which chlorine-ion containing water is stored, a mineral eluting electrode for applying a DC voltage to the chlorine-ion containing water to electrolyze the chlorine-ion containing water, and a mineral eluted substance containing a mineral component that is eluted by electrolytic water of chlorine-on containing water;
a mineral water leading means for leading the mineral water generated by the mineral water generation means;
a cold water storage tank in which the mineral water led through the mineral water leading means is stored and cooled;
a cold water supply means for supplying the mineral water in the cold water storage tank;
a hot water storage tank in which the mineral water lead through the mineral water leading means is stored and heated; and
a hot water supply means for supplying the mineral water in the hot water storage tank.
3. The apparatus for supplying mineral water according to claim 2 , wherein
the mineral water leading means has a pump for forcibly supplying the mineral water generated by the mineral water generation means to the cold water storage tank and the hot water storage tank.
4. The apparatus for supplying mineral water according to claim 3 , wherein
the mineral water leading means has a purifying bath for purifying mineral water.
5. The apparatus for supplying mineral water according to claim 4 , wherein
at least one purifying bath is included and a purifying member constituted by active carbon or a purifying member constituted by both the active carbon and a hollow-yarn film is packed into the purifying bath.
6. The apparatus for supplying mineral water according to claim 4 , wherein
a mineral-water generation and purifying portion having the mineral water generation means, the purifying bath, and the pump and a cold-and-hot water generation portion having the cold water storage tank, the hot water storage tank, the cold water supply means and the hot water supply means is included,
the cold-and-hot water generation portion has a mineral water storage tank for supplying mineral water to the cold water storage tank and the hot water storage tank, and
the mineral water leading means connects the mineral water generation and purifying portion and the cold-and-hot water generation portion so that they can be separated.
7. The apparatus for supplying mineral water according to claim 4 , wherein
a water supply pipe for supplying the chlorine-ion containing water to the electrolytic bath is included, and
a pre-active carbon filter system for purifying chlorine-ion containing water is set to the water supply pipe.
8. The apparatus for supplying mineral water according to claim 4 , wherein
a return pipe for leading the mineral water in the cold water storage tank to the electrolytic bath is included, and
an opening/closing valve for controlling circulation of mineral water is set to the return pipe.
9. The apparatus for supplying mineral water according to claim 8 , wherein
a bypass pipe is included which leads the mineral water generated by the mineral water generation means to the cold water storage tank and the hot water storage tank by bypassing the purifying bath.
10. The apparatus for supplying mineral water according to claim 8 , wherein
the cold water supply means has a cold water supply valve for controlling supply of mineral water and the hot water supply means has a hot water supply valve for controlling supply of mineral water.
11. The apparatus for supplying mineral water according to claim 9 , wherein
the cold water supply means has a cold water supply valve for controlling supply of mineral water and the hot water supply means has a hot water supply valve for controlling supply of mineral water.
12. The apparatus for supplying mineral water according to claim 10 , wherein
when the cold water supply valve and the hot water supply valve are closed for a predetermined time, the mineral water in the electrolytic bath is supplied through the mineral water leading means to the cold water storage tank, and the mineral water in the cold water storage tank is returned through the return pipe to the electrolytic bath.
13. The apparatus for supplying mineral water according to claim 11 , wherein
when the cold water supply valve and the hot water supply valve are closed for a predetermined time, the mineral water in the electrolytic bath is supplied through the bypass pipe to the cold water storage tank, and the mineral water in the cold water storage tank is returned through the return pipe to the electrolytic bath.
14. The apparatus for supplying mineral water according to claim 12 , wherein
when the cold water supply valve and the hot water supply valve are closed for the predetermined time, the DC voltage is applied to the chlorine-ion containing water through the mineral eluting electrode.
15. The apparatus for supplying mineral water according to claim 13 , wherein
when the cold water supply valve and the hot water supply valve are closed for the predetermined time, the DC voltage is applied to the chlorine-ion containing water through the mineral eluting electrode.
16. The apparatus for supplying mineral water according to claim 14 , wherein
when the cold water supply valve and the hot water supply valve are closed for the predetermined time, and the DC voltage is applied to the chlorine ion-containing water through the mineral eluting electrode, a polarity is changed.
17. The apparatus for supplying mineral water according to claim 15 , wherein
when the cold water supply valve and the hot water supply valve are closed for the predetermined time, and the DC voltage is applied to the chlorine-ion containing water through the mineral eluting electrode, a polarity is changed.
18. An apparatus for supplying mineral water comprising:
a mineral water generation means having an electrolytic bath in which chlorine-ion containing water is stored, a mineral eluting electrode for applying a DC voltage to the chlorine-ion containing water to electrolyze the chlorine-ion containing water, and a mineral eluted substance containing a mineral component that is eluted by electrolytic water of chlorine-on containing water;
a mineral water leading means for leading the mineral water generated by the mineral water generation means;
a cold water storage tank in which the mineral water led through the mineral water leading means is stored and cooled;
a cold water supply means for supplying the mineral water in the cold water storage tank;
a hot water storage tank in which the mineral water led through the mineral water leading means is stored and heated;
a hot water supply means for supplying the mineral water in the hot water storage tank;
a carbon dioxide gas cylinder in which carbon dioxide gas is stored; and
a carbon dioxide gas supply means for leading the carbon dioxide gas in the carbon dioxide gas cylinder to the cold water supply means.
19. An apparatus for supplying mineral water comprising:
a mineral water generation means having an electrolytic bath in which chlorine-ion containing water is stored, a mineral eluting electrode for electrolyzing the chlorine-ion containing water, and a mineral eluted substance containing a mineral component that is eluted by electrolytic water of chlorine-on containing water;
a mineral water leading means for leading the mineral water generated by the mineral water generation means;
a hot water storage tank in which the mineral water led through the mineral water leading means is stored and heated;
a hot water supply means for supplying the mineral water in the hot water storage tank;
a cold water storage tank in which the mineral water led through the mineral water leading means is stored and cooled;
a cold water supply means for supplying the mineral water in the cold water storage tank;
a carbon dioxide gas cylinder in which carbon dioxide gas is stored; and
a carbon dioxide gas supply means for leading the carbon dioxide gas in the carbon dioxide gas cylinder to the cold water storage tank.
20. An apparatus for supplying mineral water comprising:
a mineral water generation means having a mineral eluting electrode for applying a DC voltage to chlorine-ion containing water to electrolyze chlorine-ion containing water and mineral eluted substances from which mineral components are eluted;
a cold water storage tank in which the mineral water led through the mineral water leading means is stored and cooled;
a cold water supply means for supplying the mineral water in the cold water storage tank;
a hot water storage tank in which the mineral water led through the mineral water leading means is stored and heated;
a hot water supply means for supplying the mineral water in the hot water storage tank;
a carbonator tank in which the mineral water led by the mineral water leading means is stored;
a carbon dioxide gas cylinder for leading the carbon dioxide gas in the carbon dioxide gas cylinder to the carbonator tank; and
a carbon dioxide gas supply means for leading the carbon dioxide gas in the carbon dioxide gas cylinder to the carbonator tank.
21. The apparatus for supplying mineral water according to claim 19 , wherein
an another carbon dioxide gas supply means is included which leads the carbon dioxide gas in the carbon dioxide gas cylinder to the hot water storage tank.
22. The apparatus for supplying mineral water according to claim 21 , wherein
a drain means is set to the hot water supply means.
23. The apparatus for supplying mineral water according to claim 19 , wherein
a carbonated water supply pipe for leading the carbonated water generated by the cold water storage tank to the hot water storage tank and a valve mechanism for alternately controlling the flow of the carbonated water led to the hot water storage tank through the carbonated water supply pipe and the flow of the mineral water led to the hot water storage tank through the mineral water leading means are included.
24. The apparatus for supplying mineral water according to claim 19 , wherein
the following are included: a carbonated water supply pipe for leading the carbonated water generated by the carbonator tank and a valve mechanism for alternately controlling the flow of the carbonated water led to the hot water storage tank through the carbonated water supply pipe and the flow of the mineral water led to the hot water storage tank through the mineral water leading means.
25. The apparatus for supplying mineral water according to claim 19 , wherein
a gas circulation pipe is included which leads the carbonated water stored in the carbon dioxide gas cylinder to the mineral water leading means.
26. The apparatus for supplying mineral water according to claim 19 , wherein
a carbonated water supply pipe is included which leads the carbonated water in the cold water storage tank to the mineral water leading means.
27. The apparatus for supplying mineral water according to claim 20 , wherein
a carbonated water supply pipe is included which leads the carbonated water in the cold water storage tank to the mineral water leading means.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2003358977A JP2005118738A (en) | 2003-10-20 | 2003-10-20 | Mineral water supply apparatus |
JP2003-358977 | 2003-10-20 | ||
PCT/JP2004/008597 WO2005037720A1 (en) | 2003-10-20 | 2004-06-18 | Mineral water supply apparatus |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US20070129265A1 true US20070129265A1 (en) | 2007-06-07 |
Family
ID=34463322
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US10/576,344 Abandoned US20070129265A1 (en) | 2003-10-20 | 2004-06-18 | Apparatus for supplying mineral water |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20070129265A1 (en) |
EP (1) | EP1681272A1 (en) |
JP (1) | JP2005118738A (en) |
WO (1) | WO2005037720A1 (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20100282657A1 (en) * | 2008-01-15 | 2010-11-11 | Colonel Kim | Water dispensers |
US11352283B2 (en) | 2017-08-28 | 2022-06-07 | Steven J. Blad | Portable water purification systems and method of assembling same |
US11597670B2 (en) * | 2017-08-28 | 2023-03-07 | Steven J. Blad | Portable water purification systems and method of assembling same |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3785492A (en) * | 1970-03-09 | 1974-01-15 | Zanussi A Spa Industrie | Method and apparatus for the preparation of beverages |
US6126797A (en) * | 1997-10-09 | 2000-10-03 | Sanden Corporation | Water purifying apparatus capable of effectively and reliably producing purified water with a small chlorine generator |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH09248574A (en) * | 1996-03-13 | 1997-09-22 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Alkali ion water production device |
JPH10296276A (en) * | 1997-04-23 | 1998-11-10 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Mineral eluting device |
JP4050047B2 (en) * | 2001-06-11 | 2008-02-20 | サンデン株式会社 | Mineral water generator |
JP2003080271A (en) * | 2001-09-14 | 2003-03-18 | Sanden Corp | Mineral water generating apparatus |
JP4050044B2 (en) * | 2001-11-26 | 2008-02-20 | サンデン株式会社 | Mineral water generator |
-
2003
- 2003-10-20 JP JP2003358977A patent/JP2005118738A/en not_active Withdrawn
-
2004
- 2004-06-18 US US10/576,344 patent/US20070129265A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2004-06-18 EP EP04746099A patent/EP1681272A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2004-06-18 WO PCT/JP2004/008597 patent/WO2005037720A1/en active Application Filing
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3785492A (en) * | 1970-03-09 | 1974-01-15 | Zanussi A Spa Industrie | Method and apparatus for the preparation of beverages |
US6126797A (en) * | 1997-10-09 | 2000-10-03 | Sanden Corporation | Water purifying apparatus capable of effectively and reliably producing purified water with a small chlorine generator |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20100282657A1 (en) * | 2008-01-15 | 2010-11-11 | Colonel Kim | Water dispensers |
US8481971B2 (en) * | 2008-01-15 | 2013-07-09 | Waterlogic International Limited | Water dispensers |
US11352283B2 (en) | 2017-08-28 | 2022-06-07 | Steven J. Blad | Portable water purification systems and method of assembling same |
US11597670B2 (en) * | 2017-08-28 | 2023-03-07 | Steven J. Blad | Portable water purification systems and method of assembling same |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP2005118738A (en) | 2005-05-12 |
EP1681272A1 (en) | 2006-07-19 |
WO2005037720A1 (en) | 2005-04-28 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
US7083733B2 (en) | Water treatment system and method | |
US20120298569A1 (en) | Reverse osmosis system | |
US4781810A (en) | Advanced chlorine generating system | |
KR20070112818A (en) | Apparatus and method for purifying liquids using ozone and recycle | |
KR101686131B1 (en) | Water purifier for automatic sterilization | |
JP5295753B2 (en) | Ozone water generator | |
JP6255061B2 (en) | Hydrogen water supply device | |
US10071402B2 (en) | Method for sterilizing water treatment apparatus having plurality of tanks | |
US20070129265A1 (en) | Apparatus for supplying mineral water | |
KR101446127B1 (en) | Water treatment apparatus | |
US20070084771A1 (en) | Apparatus for supplying drinking water | |
KR101602233B1 (en) | A water purifier with sterilization | |
TW201219318A (en) | Water purification device and disinfection/sterilization method for water purification device | |
TWI383955B (en) | Method of providing drinking water and method of preparing purified water | |
KR101459001B1 (en) | Water treatment apparatus and water treatment method | |
JP3600989B2 (en) | Method and apparatus for producing high quality drinking water | |
JP3594776B2 (en) | Tasty water production equipment | |
KR20090025505A (en) | Cold and hot alkaline water supply device with scale prevention function | |
KR101447963B1 (en) | Water treatment method | |
JP4050044B2 (en) | Mineral water generator | |
EP1630137A1 (en) | Mineral water producing system | |
JPH09234469A (en) | Electrolyzed water producer | |
JPH1190446A (en) | Sterilization apparatus | |
KR100666556B1 (en) | Initialization method of water purifier with pressure switch | |
JPH091150A (en) | Potable water supplying device |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
AS | Assignment |
Owner name: SANDEN CORPORATION, JAPAN Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNORS:ITO, MIWAKO;WATANABE, KAZUSHIGE;REEL/FRAME:017813/0698 Effective date: 20060407 |
|
STCB | Information on status: application discontinuation |
Free format text: ABANDONED -- FAILURE TO RESPOND TO AN OFFICE ACTION |