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US20060272706A1 - Vacuum eliminator - Google Patents

Vacuum eliminator Download PDF

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Publication number
US20060272706A1
US20060272706A1 US11/143,623 US14362305A US2006272706A1 US 20060272706 A1 US20060272706 A1 US 20060272706A1 US 14362305 A US14362305 A US 14362305A US 2006272706 A1 US2006272706 A1 US 2006272706A1
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US
United States
Prior art keywords
pressure
water
returning pipe
resisting ring
ring
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Abandoned
Application number
US11/143,623
Inventor
Chiu-Chih Chung
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Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to US11/143,623 priority Critical patent/US20060272706A1/en
Publication of US20060272706A1 publication Critical patent/US20060272706A1/en
Abandoned legal-status Critical Current

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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03CDOMESTIC PLUMBING INSTALLATIONS FOR FRESH WATER OR WASTE WATER; SINKS
    • E03C1/00Domestic plumbing installations for fresh water or waste water; Sinks
    • E03C1/02Plumbing installations for fresh water
    • E03C1/10Devices for preventing contamination of drinking-water pipes, e.g. means for aerating self-closing flushing valves
    • E03C1/108Devices for preventing contamination of drinking-water pipes, e.g. means for aerating self-closing flushing valves having an aerating valve
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T137/00Fluid handling
    • Y10T137/3149Back flow prevention by vacuum breaking [e.g., anti-siphon devices]
    • Y10T137/3185Air vent in liquid flow line
    • Y10T137/3294Valved
    • Y10T137/3331With co-acting valve in liquid flow path

Definitions

  • a kind of normal-opened-model vacuum eliminator in which some interlinked vents are designed on the larger ring-shaped side of the pressure controller, and a leakage-proof pad is designed on the ladder-shaped side for the pressure-resisting ring.
  • the pressure-resisting ring is pushed towards the pressure controller and the leakage-proof pad exactly would be absorbed by vacuum at the edge of central hole of the pressure controller in the case of water's access to the non-returning pipe.
  • the pressure-resisting ring can eliminate the vacuum absorption with its gravity and air suction and block backward the water inlet edge of the non-returning pipe to prevent the water flow's reflux from access to the interior of the non-returning pipe. Thereby, it not only would not easily be involved in denaturation and failure, but also has simple structure and exact operation besides its easy assembly.
  • the conventional vacuum eliminator of water faucet referring to FIG. 1 is composed of a seat hole 5 transversely on a valve base, whose internal end is interlinked with a pipe when its outer end forms a mouth, a stopper 6 fixed on the base hole and interlinked with the base hole, a sliding block 7 , which can be installed in the base hole and its interior has many guide chutes 71 , moreover a set of leakage-proof pads 8 opposite the perforation.
  • the vacuum can be eliminated in the pipe.
  • the normal-opened-model vacuum eliminator the prevent invention provides, whose larger ring-shaped side exactly reaches the water inlet edge of the non-returning pipe, in which some interlinked vents are designed on the larger ring-shaped side of the pressure controller, and a leakage-proof pad is designed for on the ladder-shaped side for the pressure-resisting ring.
  • the pressure-resisting ring is pushed towards the pressure controller and the leakage-proof pad exactly would be absorbed by the vacuum at the edge of central hole of the pressure controller in the case of water's access to the non-returning pipe.
  • the pressure-resisting ring can eliminate the vacuum absorption with its gravity and air suction to form an unobstructed water flow and block backward the water inlet edge of the non-returning pipe to prevent the water flow's reflux from access to the interior of the non-returning pipe to expand the service life of water transport pipeline and balance the returning water operation safety.
  • it not only would not easily be involved in denaturation and failure, but also has simple structure and exact operation besides its easy assembly.
  • FIG. 1A is the three-dimensional exploded view of the prior art.
  • FIG. 1B is the plane cutaway view of the prior art.
  • FIG. 2 is the three-dimensional exploded view of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is the three-dimensional combination view of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4A is the plane sketch map of water launching state in accordance with the present invention.
  • FIG. 4B is the plane sketch map of water stopping state in accordance with the present invention.
  • the present invention is to put the screw locking end 31 on the both sides of the water faucet 3 through the shutter S of the granite counter to connect the locking unit 4 and position the water faucet 3 on the shutter S.
  • the locking unit 4 is composed of a locking screw cap 41 for the screw locking end 31 , and a packing piece 42 locked in the locking screw cap 41 and a non-returning pad 43 , and a water supply pipe 45 whose end and packing piece 41 are fixed and extruded outwards from the lockhole 44 . It can prevent the water from seeping by means of tightly jointing with the non-returning pad 43 in the locking screw cap 41 after the locking screw cap is screwed on the screw locking end 31 of the water faucet.
  • the water flow is vertically guided by the water supply pipe to the locking screw cap 41 and lockhole 44 , and then to the interior of water faucet 3 through the screw locking end 31 to keep the water flow in the water faucet 3 for supply waiting in the water control circuit.
  • the water faucet 3 is designed directly with a locking unit 4 on the screw locking end 31 to make the water flow can access direcly through the locking screw cap 41 and lockhole 44 of the locking unit 4 and position the water faucet 3 on the shutter S.
  • the distance L between shutter S and wall W can be shortened properly to save space and consumptive materials.
  • the present invention comprises: a non-returning pipe 1 , a pressure controller 2 and a pressure-resisting ring 3 , in which
  • the non-returning pipe 1 is a three-way pipe including water inlet 11 , water outlet 12 and air inlet 13 ;
  • the pressure controller 2 is T-shaped, and its larger ring-shaped side 21 exactly resists the water inlet edge 13 of the non-returning pipe 1 , in which some interlinked vents 211 are designed on the larger ring-shaped side of the pressure controller.
  • the vacuum absorption state of the pressure controller 3 and the pressure-resisting ring 3 can be eliminated to make the pressure-resisting ring 3 block backward the water inlet edge 11 of the non-returning pipe 1 for avoiding the water flow's reflux; and a perforation 23 is designed on the larger ring-shaped side 21 for the pressure controller 2 , which is fixed with a cover 4 by a bolt T to form a closed state;
  • the front end 3 of the pressure-resisting ring extrudes a little into the guide head 31 in the central hole of the pressure controller, and a leakage-proof pad P is designed on the ladder-shaped side 32 for the pressure-resisting ring 3 .
  • the pressure-resisting ring is pushed towards the pressure controller 2 and the leakage-proof pad P exactly would be absorbed by the vacuum at the edge 22 of central hole of the pressure controller 2 in the case of water's access to the non-returning pipe to form an unobstructed water flow;
  • FIG. 4 it is an embodiment of water flow in accordance with the present invention.
  • the pressure-resisting ring 3 exactly can be pushed by the water to make the leakage-proof pad P on the ladder-shaped side 32 can be absorbed on the edge 22 of central hole of the pressure controller by the vacuum.
  • the air at the outside of blowhole 21 of the pressure controller 2 is resisted by the pressure-resisting ring 3 and fails to access to, so that the water flow can enter into the water inlet 11 of the non-returning pipe smoothly and outflow the water outlet 12 (as shown in FIG. 4 -A);
  • the pressure-resisting ring 3 hasn't the water flow pressure to resist under the water stopping state, the air at the outside of pressure controller 2 can enter into the non-returning pipe 1 through the blowhole 21 to eliminate the vacuum absorption of the pressure controller 2 and pressure-resisting ring 3 and form an inlet valve room R. And the pressure-resisting ring 3 blocks backward the water inlet edge 11 of the non-returning pipe 1 with its gravity and air suction to make the water flow from the water inlet 11 and would not return to the non-returning pipe with some foreign substance for good water resources and longer service life of the water transport pipeline, balancing the returning water operation safety (as shown in FIG. 4 -B);
  • the pressure controller 2 and the pressure-resisting ring 3 are made of metal materials, the pressure-resisting ring 3 can eliminate the vacuum absorption with its gravity. And it not only would not easily be involved in denaturation and failure, but also has simple structure and exact operation besides its easy assembly.

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Sink And Installation For Waste Water (AREA)

Abstract

The prevent invention comprises a non-returning pipe, pressure controller and pressure-resisting ring respectively, whose larger ring-shaped side exactly resists the water inlet edge of the non-returning pipe, in which some interlinked vents are designed on the larger ring-shaped side while a leakage-proof pad on the ladder-shaped side for the pressure-resisting ring. In that way, the pressure-resisting ring is pushed towards the pressure control and the leakage-proof pad exactly would be absorbed by the vacuum at the edge of central hole in the case of water's access to the non-returning pipe. And the pressure-resisting ring can eliminate the vacuum absorption with its gravity and air suction to form an unobstructed water flow and block backward the water inlet edge of the non-returning pipe to prevent the water flow's reflux from access to the interior of the non-returning pipe for longer service life of water transport pipeline and balance the returning water operation safety. Thereby, it not only would not easily be involved in denaturation and failure, but also has simple structure and exact operation besides its easy assembly.

Description

    BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
  • 1) Field of the Invention
  • A kind of normal-opened-model vacuum eliminator, in which some interlinked vents are designed on the larger ring-shaped side of the pressure controller, and a leakage-proof pad is designed on the ladder-shaped side for the pressure-resisting ring. In that way, the pressure-resisting ring is pushed towards the pressure controller and the leakage-proof pad exactly would be absorbed by vacuum at the edge of central hole of the pressure controller in the case of water's access to the non-returning pipe. And the pressure-resisting ring can eliminate the vacuum absorption with its gravity and air suction and block backward the water inlet edge of the non-returning pipe to prevent the water flow's reflux from access to the interior of the non-returning pipe. Thereby, it not only would not easily be involved in denaturation and failure, but also has simple structure and exact operation besides its easy assembly.
  • 2) Description of the Prior Art
  • Generally, the conventional vacuum eliminator of water faucet, referring to FIG. 1 is composed of a seat hole 5 transversely on a valve base, whose internal end is interlinked with a pipe when its outer end forms a mouth, a stopper 6 fixed on the base hole and interlinked with the base hole, a sliding block 7, which can be installed in the base hole and its interior has many guide chutes 71, moreover a set of leakage-proof pads 8 opposite the perforation. For the forgoing units, the vacuum can be eliminated in the pipe.
  • Nevertheless, we find out that the forgoing prior art is not so fine as we expected. Because all its parts are made of plastic materials, they not only would be easily involved in denaturation and failure, but also the outside force is required to block backward the water inlet edge for its small weight while operating themselves. More seriously, its action would be incorrect.
  • SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
  • The normal-opened-model vacuum eliminator the prevent invention provides, whose larger ring-shaped side exactly reaches the water inlet edge of the non-returning pipe, in which some interlinked vents are designed on the larger ring-shaped side of the pressure controller, and a leakage-proof pad is designed for on the ladder-shaped side for the pressure-resisting ring. In that way, the pressure-resisting ring is pushed towards the pressure controller and the leakage-proof pad exactly would be absorbed by the vacuum at the edge of central hole of the pressure controller in the case of water's access to the non-returning pipe. And the pressure-resisting ring can eliminate the vacuum absorption with its gravity and air suction to form an unobstructed water flow and block backward the water inlet edge of the non-returning pipe to prevent the water flow's reflux from access to the interior of the non-returning pipe to expand the service life of water transport pipeline and balance the returning water operation safety. Thereby, it not only would not easily be involved in denaturation and failure, but also has simple structure and exact operation besides its easy assembly.
  • BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
  • FIG. 1A is the three-dimensional exploded view of the prior art.
  • FIG. 1B is the plane cutaway view of the prior art.
  • FIG. 2 is the three-dimensional exploded view of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is the three-dimensional combination view of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4A is the plane sketch map of water launching state in accordance with the present invention.
  • FIG. 4B is the plane sketch map of water stopping state in accordance with the present invention.
  • DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
  • Referring to the FIG. 2 and FIG. 3, the present invention is to put the screw locking end 31 on the both sides of the water faucet 3 through the shutter S of the granite counter to connect the locking unit 4 and position the water faucet 3 on the shutter S. in which, the locking unit 4 is composed of a locking screw cap 41 for the screw locking end 31, and a packing piece 42 locked in the locking screw cap 41 and a non-returning pad 43, and a water supply pipe 45 whose end and packing piece 41 are fixed and extruded outwards from the lockhole 44. It can prevent the water from seeping by means of tightly jointing with the non-returning pad 43 in the locking screw cap 41 after the locking screw cap is screwed on the screw locking end 31 of the water faucet.
  • In addtion, referring to the FIG. 4, the water flow is vertically guided by the water supply pipe to the locking screw cap 41 and lockhole 44, and then to the interior of water faucet 3 through the screw locking end 31 to keep the water flow in the water faucet 3 for supply waiting in the water control circuit. Thereby, based on the arrangement of the structure, because the water faucet 3 is designed directly with a locking unit 4 on the screw locking end 31 to make the water flow can access direcly through the locking screw cap 41 and lockhole 44 of the locking unit 4 and position the water faucet 3 on the shutter S. The distance L between shutter S and wall W can be shortened properly to save space and consumptive materials.
  • As shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 3: the present invention comprises: a non-returning pipe 1, a pressure controller 2 and a pressure-resisting ring 3, in which
  • The non-returning pipe 1 is a three-way pipe including water inlet 11, water outlet 12 and air inlet 13;
  • The pressure controller 2 is T-shaped, and its larger ring-shaped side 21 exactly resists the water inlet edge 13 of the non-returning pipe 1, in which some interlinked vents 211 are designed on the larger ring-shaped side of the pressure controller. When the air enters into from the interlinked vents 211, the vacuum absorption state of the pressure controller 3 and the pressure-resisting ring 3 can be eliminated to make the pressure-resisting ring 3 block backward the water inlet edge 11 of the non-returning pipe 1 for avoiding the water flow's reflux; and a perforation 23 is designed on the larger ring-shaped side 21 for the pressure controller 2, which is fixed with a cover 4 by a bolt T to form a closed state;
  • The front end 3 of the pressure-resisting ring extrudes a little into the guide head 31 in the central hole of the pressure controller, and a leakage-proof pad P is designed on the ladder-shaped side 32 for the pressure-resisting ring 3. In that way, the pressure-resisting ring is pushed towards the pressure controller 2 and the leakage-proof pad P exactly would be absorbed by the vacuum at the edge 22 of central hole of the pressure controller 2 in the case of water's access to the non-returning pipe to form an unobstructed water flow;
  • As shown in FIG. 4: it is an embodiment of water flow in accordance with the present invention. When the non-returning pipe 1 is under the state of water supply, the pressure-resisting ring 3 exactly can be pushed by the water to make the leakage-proof pad P on the ladder-shaped side 32 can be absorbed on the edge 22 of central hole of the pressure controller by the vacuum. At this time, the air at the outside of blowhole 21 of the pressure controller 2 is resisted by the pressure-resisting ring 3 and fails to access to, so that the water flow can enter into the water inlet 11 of the non-returning pipe smoothly and outflow the water outlet 12 (as shown in FIG. 4-A);
  • And because the pressure-resisting ring 3 hasn't the water flow pressure to resist under the water stopping state, the air at the outside of pressure controller 2 can enter into the non-returning pipe 1 through the blowhole 21 to eliminate the vacuum absorption of the pressure controller 2 and pressure-resisting ring 3 and form an inlet valve room R. And the pressure-resisting ring 3 blocks backward the water inlet edge 11 of the non-returning pipe 1 with its gravity and air suction to make the water flow from the water inlet 11 and would not return to the non-returning pipe with some foreign substance for good water resources and longer service life of the water transport pipeline, balancing the returning water operation safety (as shown in FIG. 4-B);
  • Because the pressure controller 2 and the pressure-resisting ring 3 are made of metal materials, the pressure-resisting ring 3 can eliminate the vacuum absorption with its gravity. And it not only would not easily be involved in denaturation and failure, but also has simple structure and exact operation besides its easy assembly.

Claims (2)

1. A kind of normal-opened-model vacuum eliminator comprises a non-returning pipe, a pressure controller and a pressure-resisting ring, in which,
the non-returning pipe is a three-way pipe including water inlet, water outlet and air inlet; and
the pressure controller is T-shaped, and its larger ring-shaped side exactly resists the water inlet edge of the non-returning pipe, in which some interlinked vents are designed on the larger ring-shaped side of the pressure controller; and
the front end of the pressure-resisting ring extrudes a little into the guide head in the central hole of the pressure controller, and a leakage-proof pad is designed on the ladder-shaped side for the pressure-resisting ring. In that way, pressure-resisting ring is pushed towards the pressure controller and the leakage-proof pad exactly would be absorbed by the vacuum at the edge of central hole of the pressure controller in the case of water's access to the non-returning pipe. And the pressure-resisting ring can eliminate the vacuum absorption with its gravity and air suction to form an unobstructed water flow and block backward the water inlet edge of the non-returning pipe to avoid the water flow's reflux.
2. The Normal-Opened-Model Vacuum Eliminator, as recited in claim 1, wherein a perforation is designed on the larger ring-shaped side for the pressure controller, which is fixed with a cover by a bolt to form a closed state.
US11/143,623 2005-06-03 2005-06-03 Vacuum eliminator Abandoned US20060272706A1 (en)

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US11/143,623 US20060272706A1 (en) 2005-06-03 2005-06-03 Vacuum eliminator

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20100236657A1 (en) * 2009-03-23 2010-09-23 Lockheed Martin Corporation Fuel Fill Adaptor
CN106382386A (en) * 2016-12-06 2017-02-08 王涛 Multifunctional hydrant
CN107387829A (en) * 2016-05-17 2017-11-24 黄仲义 Water tap with vacuum breaking device
CN108252368A (en) * 2018-04-04 2018-07-06 浙江三泉智能科技有限公司 Air is every dirty device and intelligent closestool
US20210108403A1 (en) * 2019-10-15 2021-04-15 Lixil Corporation Toilet device
US11585077B2 (en) 2020-08-19 2023-02-21 Anderson Brass Company Vacuum breaker valve with leak protection

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2159691A (en) * 1937-08-28 1939-05-23 Robert R Fox Siphonage preventer for plumbing systems
US2814304A (en) * 1955-05-18 1957-11-26 Sloan Valve Co Vacuum breakers
US3180352A (en) * 1962-05-04 1965-04-27 Water Saver Faucet Co Anti-siphon check valve
US3416556A (en) * 1966-08-22 1968-12-17 Sloan Valve Co Combination sill-cock and vacuum breaker
US5360029A (en) * 1993-06-17 1994-11-01 T & S Brass And Bronze Works, Inc. Vacuum breaker
US6123095A (en) * 1998-05-12 2000-09-26 Watersaver Faucet Co. Vacuum breaker with buoyant float cup
US6904931B2 (en) * 2002-12-10 2005-06-14 Alliance Laundry Systems Llc Vacuum breaker with water leak containment device

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2159691A (en) * 1937-08-28 1939-05-23 Robert R Fox Siphonage preventer for plumbing systems
US2814304A (en) * 1955-05-18 1957-11-26 Sloan Valve Co Vacuum breakers
US3180352A (en) * 1962-05-04 1965-04-27 Water Saver Faucet Co Anti-siphon check valve
US3416556A (en) * 1966-08-22 1968-12-17 Sloan Valve Co Combination sill-cock and vacuum breaker
US5360029A (en) * 1993-06-17 1994-11-01 T & S Brass And Bronze Works, Inc. Vacuum breaker
US6123095A (en) * 1998-05-12 2000-09-26 Watersaver Faucet Co. Vacuum breaker with buoyant float cup
US6904931B2 (en) * 2002-12-10 2005-06-14 Alliance Laundry Systems Llc Vacuum breaker with water leak containment device

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20100236657A1 (en) * 2009-03-23 2010-09-23 Lockheed Martin Corporation Fuel Fill Adaptor
US8726947B2 (en) * 2009-03-23 2014-05-20 Lockheed Martin Corporation Fuel fill adaptor
CN107387829A (en) * 2016-05-17 2017-11-24 黄仲义 Water tap with vacuum breaking device
CN106382386A (en) * 2016-12-06 2017-02-08 王涛 Multifunctional hydrant
CN108252368A (en) * 2018-04-04 2018-07-06 浙江三泉智能科技有限公司 Air is every dirty device and intelligent closestool
US20210108403A1 (en) * 2019-10-15 2021-04-15 Lixil Corporation Toilet device
US11585077B2 (en) 2020-08-19 2023-02-21 Anderson Brass Company Vacuum breaker valve with leak protection

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