US20020009578A1 - Flexible multilayer wiring board - Google Patents
Flexible multilayer wiring board Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US20020009578A1 US20020009578A1 US09/907,004 US90700401A US2002009578A1 US 20020009578 A1 US20020009578 A1 US 20020009578A1 US 90700401 A US90700401 A US 90700401A US 2002009578 A1 US2002009578 A1 US 2002009578A1
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- United States
- Prior art keywords
- flexible
- wiring board
- conductive
- base material
- flexible base
- Prior art date
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- Granted
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 93
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000007650 screen-printing Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 31
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 22
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- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 6
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- 238000009713 electroplating Methods 0.000 description 5
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- MQIUGAXCHLFZKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Di-n-octyl phthalate Natural products CCCCCCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCCCCCCCC MQIUGAXCHLFZKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC=C XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- BJQHLKABXJIVAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)COC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCC(CC)CCCC BJQHLKABXJIVAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000011231 conductive filler Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 3
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004642 Polyimide Substances 0.000 description 2
- WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N adipic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCC(O)=O WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
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- 239000011889 copper foil Substances 0.000 description 2
- POULHZVOKOAJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O POULHZVOKOAJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 description 2
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- 229920001721 polyimide Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 2
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- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005639 Lauric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000004 White lead Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011037 adipic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001361 adipic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001804 emulsifying effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002343 gold Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000765 intermetallic Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
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- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002803 thermoplastic polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K3/00—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits
- H05K3/46—Manufacturing multilayer circuits
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K3/00—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits
- H05K3/36—Assembling printed circuits with other printed circuits
- H05K3/361—Assembling flexible printed circuits with other printed circuits
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B3/00—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K3/00—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits
- H05K3/40—Forming printed elements for providing electric connections to or between printed circuits
- H05K3/4038—Through-connections; Vertical interconnect access [VIA] connections
- H05K3/4053—Through-connections; Vertical interconnect access [VIA] connections by thick-film techniques
- H05K3/4069—Through-connections; Vertical interconnect access [VIA] connections by thick-film techniques for via connections in organic insulating substrates
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K1/00—Printed circuits
- H05K1/02—Details
- H05K1/0272—Adaptations for fluid transport, e.g. channels, holes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K1/00—Printed circuits
- H05K1/02—Details
- H05K1/03—Use of materials for the substrate
- H05K1/0393—Flexible materials
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K2201/00—Indexing scheme relating to printed circuits covered by H05K1/00
- H05K2201/01—Dielectrics
- H05K2201/0183—Dielectric layers
- H05K2201/0195—Dielectric or adhesive layers comprising a plurality of layers, e.g. in a multilayer structure
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K2201/00—Indexing scheme relating to printed circuits covered by H05K1/00
- H05K2201/09—Shape and layout
- H05K2201/09009—Substrate related
- H05K2201/09063—Holes or slots in insulating substrate not used for electrical connections
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K2201/00—Indexing scheme relating to printed circuits covered by H05K1/00
- H05K2201/10—Details of components or other objects attached to or integrated in a printed circuit board
- H05K2201/10431—Details of mounted components
- H05K2201/10439—Position of a single component
- H05K2201/10477—Inverted
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K2203/00—Indexing scheme relating to apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits covered by H05K3/00
- H05K2203/11—Treatments characterised by their effect, e.g. heating, cooling, roughening
- H05K2203/1178—Means for venting or for letting gases escape
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K2203/00—Indexing scheme relating to apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits covered by H05K3/00
- H05K2203/14—Related to the order of processing steps
- H05K2203/1461—Applying or finishing the circuit pattern after another process, e.g. after filling of vias with conductive paste, after making printed resistors
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K2203/00—Indexing scheme relating to apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits covered by H05K3/00
- H05K2203/15—Position of the PCB during processing
- H05K2203/1572—Processing both sides of a PCB by the same process; Providing a similar arrangement of components on both sides; Making interlayer connections from two sides
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K3/00—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits
- H05K3/22—Secondary treatment of printed circuits
- H05K3/28—Applying non-metallic protective coatings
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K3/00—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits
- H05K3/30—Assembling printed circuits with electric components, e.g. with resistor
- H05K3/32—Assembling printed circuits with electric components, e.g. with resistor electrically connecting electric components or wires to printed circuits
- H05K3/321—Assembling printed circuits with electric components, e.g. with resistor electrically connecting electric components or wires to printed circuits by conductive adhesives
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K3/00—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits
- H05K3/46—Manufacturing multilayer circuits
- H05K3/4611—Manufacturing multilayer circuits by laminating two or more circuit boards
- H05K3/4623—Manufacturing multilayer circuits by laminating two or more circuit boards the circuit boards having internal via connections between two or more circuit layers before lamination, e.g. double-sided circuit boards
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K3/00—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits
- H05K3/46—Manufacturing multilayer circuits
- H05K3/4611—Manufacturing multilayer circuits by laminating two or more circuit boards
- H05K3/4626—Manufacturing multilayer circuits by laminating two or more circuit boards characterised by the insulating layers or materials
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K3/00—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits
- H05K3/46—Manufacturing multilayer circuits
- H05K3/4611—Manufacturing multilayer circuits by laminating two or more circuit boards
- H05K3/4626—Manufacturing multilayer circuits by laminating two or more circuit boards characterised by the insulating layers or materials
- H05K3/4635—Manufacturing multilayer circuits by laminating two or more circuit boards characterised by the insulating layers or materials laminating flexible circuit boards using additional insulating adhesive materials between the boards
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24802—Discontinuous or differential coating, impregnation or bond [e.g., artwork, printing, retouched photograph, etc.]
- Y10T428/24917—Discontinuous or differential coating, impregnation or bond [e.g., artwork, printing, retouched photograph, etc.] including metal layer
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a flexible multilayer wiring board applied to a sheet switch used for a thin-type panel switch of vehicle-mounted or home electric equipment.
- the conventional type flexible multilayer wiring board is formed by mainly bonding a first flat flexible base material 110 and a second flat flexible base material 120 via an adhesive 130 , a first conductive pattern 111 is provided on the unbonded surface of the first flexible base material 110 and a second conductive pattern 121 is provided on the unbonded surface of the second flexible base material 120 .
- a through hole 113 is formed in the first flexible base material 110
- a through hole 123 is formed in the second flexible base material 120
- both the through holes 113 and 123 mutually conduct
- gold plate 140 is provided to their inner walls and the first conductive pattern 111 and the second conductive pattern 121 conduct.
- the first flexible base material 110 is formed by a flat film substrate made of polyimide, the first conductive pattern 111 made of copper foil is formed on the back surface by etching and gold plate 112 is laminated on the first conductive pattern 111 by electrolytic plating.
- the second flexible base material 120 is also similarly formed by a flat film substrate made of polyimide, the second conductive pattern 121 made of copper foil is formed on the surface by etching and gold plate 122 is laminated on the second conductive pattern 121 by electrolytic plating.
- the first flexible base material 110 and the second flexible base material 120 are bonded via the adhesive 130 provided between them.
- the through holes 113 and 123 are opposed and conduct, the gold plate 140 is provided to the inner walls of these through holes 113 and 123 and is also extended on the reverse side to the through holes 113 and 123 .
- the first conductive pattern 111 and the second conductive pattern 121 conduct via this gold plate 140 .
- the conventional type flexible multilayer wiring board is manufactured by forming the first conductive pattern 111 on the first flexible base material 110 in a desired shape by etching, laminating the gold plate 112 on it by electrolytic plating and afterward, punching the through hole 113 by a press.
- the second flexible base material 120 is also similarly manufactured by forming the second conductive pattern 121 , the gold plate 122 and the through hole 123 .
- the adhesive 130 is provided to at least one wiring board by desired means such as printing and both base materials are bonded.
- the conventional type flexible multilayer wiring board is completed.
- the gold plates 112 and 122 are respectively laminated on the first and second conductive patterns 111 and 121 by electrolytic plating and gold plating is also applied to the through holes 113 and 123 , the conventional type flexible multilayer wiring board has a problem that the cost is increased because the processes are complex and in addition, gold plating is used.
- the reliability of the conduction of the first and second conductive patterns 111 and 121 may have a problem depending upon a state in which the gold plate adheres.
- the object of the invention is to provide a flexible multilayer wiring board of which the productivity is satisfactory, which is low-priced and highly reliable in connection.
- first and second flexible base materials of which each one surface is bonded via an adhesive and a first conductive body that electrically connects a first conductive pattern formed on the unbonded surface of the first flexible base material with a second conductive pattern formed on the second flexible base material are provided, the first flexible base material is provided with a first through hole and a connection which is formed around the first through hole on the side of the unbonded surface and which conducts with the first conductive pattern, space is provided between the periphery on the side of the bonded surface of the first through hole of the first flexible base material and the second flexible base material, an air path via which air in the space can escape is provided between the first and second flexible base materials, conductive paste forming the first conductive body is filled in the space via the first through hole, the connection and the second conductive pattern are electrically connected and when the conductive paste is filled in the space, air in the space escapes via the air path.
- the air path is formed by a part where the adhesive is not formed.
- an air port of the air path is provided at the peripheral end of at least one of the first flexible base material and the second flexible base material.
- the air port of the air path is provided to a mounting hole provided to mount the first and second flexible base materials.
- the second conductive pattern is formed on the side of the bonded surface of the second flexible base material and the first conductive body is touched to at least a part of the second conductive pattern.
- the second conductive pattern is formed on the side of the unbonded surface of the second flexible base material, a second through hole is provided in a position opposite to the first through hole in the second flexible base material, a second conductive body is filled in the second through hole, and the first and second conductive patterns conduct via the second conductive body.
- the first conductive body is formed by the screen printing of conductive paste.
- an insulating resist layer is respectively provided on the side of each bonded surface of the first and second flexible base materials and these resist layers are bonded via the adhesive.
- FIG. 1 is an enlarged sectional view showing the main part of a flexible multilayer wiring board according to the invention
- FIG. 2 is an enlarged plan showing the main part of the flexible multilayer wiring board according to the invention.
- FIG. 3 is an explanatory drawing for explaining a first process for the manufacture of a first flexible wiring board of the flexible multilayer wiring board according to the invention
- FIG. 4 is an explanatory drawing for explaining a second process for the manufacture of the first flexible wiring board of the flexible multilayer wiring board according to the invention.
- FIG. 5 is an explanatory drawing for explaining a third process for the manufacture of the first flexible wiring board of the flexible multilayer wiring board according to the invention.
- FIG. 6 is an explanatory drawing for explaining a fourth process for the manufacture of the first flexible wiring board of the flexible multilayer wiring board according to the invention.
- FIG. 7 is an explanatory drawing for explaining a fifth process for the manufacture of a first flexible wiring board of the flexible multilayer wiring board according to the invention.
- FIG. 8 is an explanatory drawing for explaining a sixth process for the manufacture of the first flexible wiring board of the flexible multilayer wiring board according to the invention.
- FIG. 9 is an explanatory drawing for explaining a seventh process for the manufacture of the first flexible wiring board of the flexible multilayer wiring board according to the invention.
- FIG. 10 is an explanatory drawing for explaining a first process for the manufacture of a second flexible wiring board of the flexible multilayer wiring board according to the invention.
- FIG. 11 is an explanatory drawing for explaining a second process for the manufacture of the second flexible wiring board of the flexible multilayer wiring board according to the invention.
- FIG. 12 is an explanatory drawing for explaining a third process for the manufacture of the second flexible wiring board of the flexible multilayer wiring board according to the invention.
- FIG. 13 is an explanatory drawing for explaining a fourth process for the manufacture of the second flexible wiring board of the flexible multilayer wiring board according to the invention.
- FIG. 14 is an explanatory drawing for explaining a fifth process for the manufacture of the second flexible wiring board of the flexible multilayer wiring board according to the invention.
- FIG. 15 is an explanatory drawing for explaining a sixth process for the manufacture of the second flexible wiring board of the flexible multilayer wiring board according to the invention.
- FIG. 16 is an explanatory drawing for explaining a seventh process for the manufacture of the second flexible wiring board of the flexible multilayer wiring board according to the invention.
- FIG. 17 is an explanatory drawing for explaining the manufacture of the flexible multilayer wiring board according to the invention.
- FIG. 18 is an enlarged sectional view showing the main part equivalent to another embodiment of the flexible multilayer wiring board according to the invention.
- FIG. 19 is an enlarged sectional view showing the main part of a conventional type flexible multilayer wiring board.
- FIG. 1 is an enlarged sectional view showing the main part of the flexible multilayer wiring board according to the invention
- FIG. 2 is an enlarged plan showing the main part of the flexible multilayer wiring board according to the invention
- FIGS. 3 to 9 are explanatory drawings for explaining the manufacture of a first flexible wiring board related to the flexible multilayer wiring board according to the invention
- FIGS. 10 to 16 are explanatory drawings for explaining the manufacture of a second flexible wiring board related to the flexible multilayer wiring board according to the invention
- FIG. 17 is an explanatory drawing for explaining the manufacture of the flexible multilayer wiring board according to the invention
- FIG. 18 is an enlarged sectional view showing the main part of another embodiment of the flexible multilayer wiring board according to the invention.
- the flexible multilayer wiring board according to the invention is provided with the first flexible wiring board 1 and the second flexible wiring board 11 .
- a first flexible base material 2 is made of flexible flat substantially rectangular base material such as a polyester film and is provided with a relatively large circular through hole 2 a which is a first through hole, a relatively small circular through hole 2 b provided in a position apart from the through hole 2 a and a mounting hole 2 c provided in a position apart from the through hole 2 a.
- Conductive paste such as silver paste is filled in the through hole 2 b of the first flexible base material 2 , that is, a conductive body 3 formed by the screen printing of conductive paste is provided, a part of the conductive body 3 is extruded from the through hole 2 b and is formed in the periphery of the through hole 2 b.
- Conductive patterns 4 and 5 are respectively formed on the lower surface which is the bonded surface and on the upper surface which is the unbonded surface respectively of the first flexible base material 2 by screen printing.
- the conductive pattern 4 formed on the lower surface is formed across the conductive body 3
- the conductive pattern 5 formed on the upper surface is also formed across the conductive body 3
- one end of the conductive pattern 5 to be a first conductive pattern is extended to the vicinity of the through hole 2 a and the conductive pattern 5 is provided with a connection 5 a formed circularly so that it surrounds the through hole 2 a.
- the conductive patterns 4 and 5 respectively provided on the upper and lower surfaces of the first flexible base material 2 conduct via the conductive body 3 .
- Silver paste which is the material of the conductive patterns 4 and 5 is made by mixing binder resin and conductive filler in an organic solvent so that they become like ink (paste).
- the conductive filler means a conductive particle and in this embodiment, silver power is used, however, another metallic powder or powder in which two or more types of powder are mixed (for example, powder acquired by mixing carbon power to an extent that conductivity is not impaired in silver powder) may also be used.
- polyester resin and urethane resin are mainly used.
- Resist layers 6 and 7 are respectively formed in a location except a part of the connection 5 a on the lower surface which is the bonded surface and on the upper surface which is the unbonded surface respectively of the first flexible base material 2 and on the conductive patterns 4 and 5 by the screen printing of insulating paste.
- These resist layers 6 and 7 are made of plastisol having thermoplastic resin such as vinyl chloride as a main component and for example, plastisol acquired by dispersing thermoplastic resin powder such as vinyl chloride resin in liquid plasticizer such as dioctyl phthalate (DOP) and further adding a stabilizer, thickener, pigment and others if necessary can be given.
- thermoplastic resin such as vinyl chloride
- liquid plasticizer such as dioctyl phthalate (DOP)
- the first flexible wiring board 1 is formed by such configuration.
- a second flexible base material 12 is made of flexible flat substantially rectangular base material such as a polyester film and is provided with a relatively small circular through hole 12 a which is a second through hole and a mounting hole 12 b provided in a position apart from the through hole 12 a.
- Conductive paste such as silver paste is filled in the through hole 12 a of the second flexible base material 12 , that is, a conductive body 13 which is a second conductive body formed by the screen printing of conductive paste is provided, a part of the conductive body 13 is extruded from the through hole 12 a and is formed in the periphery of the through hole 12 a.
- Conductive patterns 14 and 15 to be a second conductive pattern are respectively formed on the upper surface which is the bonded surface and on the lower surface which is the unbonded surface respectively of the second flexible base material 12 by screen printing.
- the conductive pattern 14 formed on the upper surface is formed across the conductive body 13 and the conductive pattern 15 formed on the lower surface is also formed across the conductive body 13 .
- Resist layers 16 and 17 are respectively formed on the upper surface which is the bonded surface and on the lower surface which is the unbonded surface respectively of the second flexible base material 12 and on the conductive patterns 14 and 15 by the screen printing of insulating paste.
- resist layers 16 and 17 are made of the same material as the material of the resist layers 6 and 7 , the description is omitted.
- the second flexible wiring board 11 is formed by such a configuration.
- An insulating adhesive 21 is formed on at least one of the first and the second flexible wiring boards 1 and 11 configured as described above by printing and the first and second flexible wiring boards 1 and 11 are bonded via the adhesive 21 .
- This adhesive 21 is made of plastisol which is a thermoplastic adhesive acquired by adding plasticizer, as well as a stabilizer and thickener if necessary, to the copolymer of vinyl chloride and vinyl acetate as a main component which is the main component of resist layers 6 , 7 , 16 , 17 .
- This adhesive 21 is also made of a plastisol adhesive of which the bonding enabling temperature is lower than the thermally transformed temperature of the first and second flexible base materials 2 and 12 .
- paste resin acquired by emulsifying and polymerizing the mixture of vinyl chloride and vinyl acetate using emulsifier and a water soluble polymerization initiator can be used.
- plasticizer phthalic acid plasticizer such as DOP and fatty acid ester plasticizer such as adipic acid di(2-ethylhexyl) can be used.
- an inorganic metallic compound such as white lead and basic silicon and an organic compound such as lauric acid and various metallic salt can be used.
- space 22 is formed in the vicinity of the through hole 2 a between the first and second flexible base materials 2 and 12 .
- a band part without the adhesive 21 (an air path) 21 a is provided, connects the space 22 with the mounting holes 2 c and 12 b and connects the space 22 with the peripheral ends 2 d and 12 c of the first and second flexible base materials 2 and 12 .
- Air in the space 22 escapes outside from the peripheral ends 2 d and 12 c of the first and second flexible base materials 2 and 12 and the mounting holes 2 c and 12 b via the air path 21 a and the termination of the air path 21 a located at the peripheral ends 2 d and 12 c and the mounting holes 2 c and 12 b is an air port 21 b.
- the air path 21 a may also be formed in either of the peripheral ends 2 d and 12 c or the mounting holes 2 c and 12 b.
- the air path 21 a is formed by the part where the adhesive 21 is not formed, however, the air path may also be formed by providing a tape on the adhesive 21 .
- conductive paste such as silver paste is filled in the through hole 2 a of the first flexible wiring board 1 , that is, the conductive body 23 which is a large conductive body and which is formed by screen printing so that the conductive paste is overlapped with the connection 5 a is provided.
- the conductive paste smoothly flows into the space 22 and securely flows onto the conductive pattern 14 .
- the conductive body 23 When the conductive body 23 is formed, it securely comes in contact with the connection 5 a of the conductive pattern 5 located on the side of the unbonded surface of the first flexible base material 2 and the conductive pattern 14 located on the side of the bonded surface of the second flexible base material 12 and the conductive patterns 5 and 14 conduct.
- FIGS. 3 to 9 show a manufacturing process of the first flexible wiring board 1 .
- the first flexible base material 2 is punched for a first process as shown in FIG. 3, and the through holes 2 a and 2 b and the mounting hole 2 c are simultaneously formed.
- the conductive pattern 5 and the connection 5 a are formed by screen-printing and baking conductive paste from the side of the unbonded surface of the first flexible base material 2 .
- connection 5 a printed in the vicinity of the through hole 2 a is formed at a slight interval from the through hole 2 a so that conductive paste does not spill from the through hole 2 a.
- the conductive pattern 4 is formed by turning back the first flexible base material 2 , screen-printing and baking conductive paste from the side of the bonded surface.
- the resist layer 7 is formed by screen-printing and drying insulating paste from the side of the unbonded surface of the first flexible base material 2 .
- connection 5 a provided in the vicinity of the through hole 2 a is exposed.
- the resist layer 6 is formed by turning back the first flexible base material 2 , screen-printing and drying insulating paste from the side of the bonded surface.
- the first flexible wiring board 1 is manufactured as described above.
- the second flexible base material 12 is punched, and the through hole 12 a and the mounting hole 12 b are simultaneously formed for a first process as shown in FIG. 10.
- the conductive pattern 14 is formed by screen-printing and baking conductive paste from the side of the bonded surface of the second flexible base material 12 .
- the conductive pattern 15 is formed by turning back the second flexible base material 12 , screen-printing and baking conductive paste from the side of the unbonded surface.
- the resist layer 16 is formed by screen-printing and drying insulating paste from the side of the bonded surface of the second flexible base material 12 .
- the resist layer 17 is formed by turning back the second flexible base material 12 and screen-printing and drying insulating paste from the side of the unbonded surface.
- the second flexible wiring board 11 is manufactured as described above.
- the adhesive 21 is formed on at least one of the first and the second flexible wiring boards 1 and 11 configured as described above by printing, as shown in FIG. 17, the through holes 2 a and 12 a of the first and second flexible wiring boards 1 and 11 are opposed, both the first and second flexible wiring boards are superimposed with the mounting holes 2 c and 12 b of the first and second flexible wiring boards 1 and 11 opposite, the first and second flexible wiring boards 1 and 11 are bonded via the adhesive 21 and are integrated.
- connection 5 a of the conductive pattern 5 located on the side of the unbonded surface of the first flexible base material 2 and the conductive pattern 14 located on the side of the bonded surface of the second flexible base material 12 conduct via the conductive body 23 as shown in FIG. 1.
- the flexible multilayer wiring board according to the invention is manufactured by the above-mentioned process.
- a part of the conductive pattern 14 formed on the side of the bonded surface is arranged on the conductive body 13 , however, a conductive body in a state in which the conductive body is not connected to the conductive pattern 14 may also be arranged, the conductive body and a part of the conductive pattern 14 are removed from on the conductive body 13 , and the conductive body 13 and the conductive body 23 may also be made to directly conduct.
- FIG. 18 shows another embodiment of the flexible multilayer wiring board according to the invention and in this embodiment, the through hole 12 a and the conductive body 13 in the above-mentioned embodiment are removed, and a conductive body 23 and a conductive pattern 14 formed on the side of a bonded surface are made to conduct.
- the flexible multilayer wiring board As the first conductive pattern 5 provided to the first flexible base material 2 and the second conductive pattern provided to the second flexible base material 12 conduct via the first conductive body 23 filled in the first through hole 2 a , the flexible multilayer wiring board can be provided of which the productivity is satisfactory, which is low-priced and highly reliable in connection compared with that of a conventional type flexible multilayer wiring board in which gold plate is applied.
- the air path 21 a via which air in the space can escape is provided between the first and second flexible base materials 2 and 12 , and further, when conductive paste is filled in the space 22 , air in the space 22 escapes via the air path 21 a , the air pressed by the conductive paste escapes outside from the air port 21 b via the air path 21 a , and therefore, the conductive paste smoothly flows into the space 22 , the conductive paste securely flows onto the conductive pattern 14 , and the first and second conductive patterns securely conduct.
- the air path 21 a is formed by the part where the adhesive 21 is not formed, the air path 21 a can be easily formed.
- the air port 21 b of the air path 21 a is provided to the peripheral end of the first flexible base material 2 or/and the second flexible base material 12 or/and the mounting holes 2 c and 12 b provided to mount the first and second flexible base materials 2 and 12 , a hole is not required to be separately formed for the air port 21 b and the simple configuration is acquired.
- the second conductive pattern 14 is formed on the side of the bonded surface of the second flexible base material 12 and the first conductive body 23 is touched to a part of the second conductive pattern 14 , the reliability of electric connection between the first and second conductive patterns 5 and 14 can be enhanced.
- the second conductive pattern 14 is a pattern for wiring
- a higher-density pattern can be formed and the multilayer wiring board suitably usable for a multilayer wiring board is acquired.
- the second conductive pattern 15 is formed on the side of the unbonded surface of the second flexible base material 12 , the second through hole 12 a is provided in a position opposite to the first through hole 2 a in the second flexible base material 12 , the second conductive body 12 is filled in the second through hole 12 a and the first and second conductive patterns 5 and 15 conduct via the second conductive body 13 , a higher-density pattern can be formed and the multilayer wiring board suitably usable for a multilayer wiring board is acquired.
- the first conductive body 23 is formed by the screen printing of conductive paste
- the first conductive body 23 can be formed by one process of screen printing even if many through holes are provided and the multilayer wiring board of which the productivity is satisfactory is acquired.
- the resist layers 6 and 16 are respectively provided to the side of each bonded surface of the first and second flexible base materials 2 and 12 and are bonded via the adhesive 21 , three layers of the resist layers 6 and 16 and the adhesive 21 exist between the first and second conductive patterns 4 and 14 even if the first and second conductive patterns 4 and 14 respectively formed on the bonded surface of the respective base materials are opposite and therefore, insulation resistance between both can be enhanced.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Production Of Multi-Layered Print Wiring Board (AREA)
- Combinations Of Printed Boards (AREA)
Abstract
In a flexible multilayer wiring board, a first conductive pattern provided on a first flexible base material and a second conductive pattern provided on a second flexible base material are made to conduct via a first conductive body filled in a first through hole. Hereby, a flexible multilayer wiring board of which the productivity is satisfactory, which is low-priced and highly reliable in connection can be provided.
Description
- 1. Field of the Invention
- The present invention relates to a flexible multilayer wiring board applied to a sheet switch used for a thin-type panel switch of vehicle-mounted or home electric equipment.
- 2. Description of the Related Art
- To explain the configuration of a conventional type flexible multilayer wiring board referring to FIG. 19, the conventional type flexible multilayer wiring board is formed by mainly bonding a first flat
flexible base material 110 and a second flatflexible base material 120 via an adhesive 130, a firstconductive pattern 111 is provided on the unbonded surface of the firstflexible base material 110 and a secondconductive pattern 121 is provided on the unbonded surface of the secondflexible base material 120. - A through
hole 113 is formed in the firstflexible base material 110, athrough hole 123 is formed in the secondflexible base material 120, both the throughholes gold plate 140 is provided to their inner walls and the firstconductive pattern 111 and the secondconductive pattern 121 conduct. - The first
flexible base material 110 is formed by a flat film substrate made of polyimide, the firstconductive pattern 111 made of copper foil is formed on the back surface by etching andgold plate 112 is laminated on the firstconductive pattern 111 by electrolytic plating. - The second
flexible base material 120 is also similarly formed by a flat film substrate made of polyimide, the secondconductive pattern 121 made of copper foil is formed on the surface by etching andgold plate 122 is laminated on the secondconductive pattern 121 by electrolytic plating. - The first
flexible base material 110 and the secondflexible base material 120 are bonded via theadhesive 130 provided between them. - At this time, the through
holes gold plate 140 is provided to the inner walls of these throughholes holes - The first
conductive pattern 111 and the secondconductive pattern 121 conduct via thisgold plate 140. - The conventional type flexible multilayer wiring board is manufactured by forming the first
conductive pattern 111 on the firstflexible base material 110 in a desired shape by etching, laminating thegold plate 112 on it by electrolytic plating and afterward, punching the throughhole 113 by a press. - The second
flexible base material 120 is also similarly manufactured by forming the secondconductive pattern 121, thegold plate 122 and the throughhole 123. - Afterward, the adhesive130 is provided to at least one wiring board by desired means such as printing and both base materials are bonded.
- Afterward, when the
gold plate 140 is applied to the inner wall of the throughholes conductive pattern 111 and the secondconductive pattern 121 conduct, the conventional type flexible multilayer wiring board is completed. As the first and secondconductive patterns gold plates conductive patterns holes - As
gold plate 140 is applied to the inner wall of the throughholes conductive patterns - Then, the object of the invention is to provide a flexible multilayer wiring board of which the productivity is satisfactory, which is low-priced and highly reliable in connection.
- For first solvable means for solving the above-mentioned problems, first and second flexible base materials of which each one surface is bonded via an adhesive and a first conductive body that electrically connects a first conductive pattern formed on the unbonded surface of the first flexible base material with a second conductive pattern formed on the second flexible base material are provided, the first flexible base material is provided with a first through hole and a connection which is formed around the first through hole on the side of the unbonded surface and which conducts with the first conductive pattern, space is provided between the periphery on the side of the bonded surface of the first through hole of the first flexible base material and the second flexible base material, an air path via which air in the space can escape is provided between the first and second flexible base materials, conductive paste forming the first conductive body is filled in the space via the first through hole, the connection and the second conductive pattern are electrically connected and when the conductive paste is filled in the space, air in the space escapes via the air path.
- For second solvable means, the air path is formed by a part where the adhesive is not formed.
- For third solvable means, an air port of the air path is provided at the peripheral end of at least one of the first flexible base material and the second flexible base material.
- For fourth solvable means, the air port of the air path is provided to a mounting hole provided to mount the first and second flexible base materials.
- For fifth solvable means, the second conductive pattern is formed on the side of the bonded surface of the second flexible base material and the first conductive body is touched to at least a part of the second conductive pattern.
- For sixth solvable means, the second conductive pattern is formed on the side of the unbonded surface of the second flexible base material, a second through hole is provided in a position opposite to the first through hole in the second flexible base material, a second conductive body is filled in the second through hole, and the first and second conductive patterns conduct via the second conductive body.
- For seventh solvable means, the first conductive body is formed by the screen printing of conductive paste.
- For eighth solvable means, an insulating resist layer is respectively provided on the side of each bonded surface of the first and second flexible base materials and these resist layers are bonded via the adhesive.
- FIG. 1 is an enlarged sectional view showing the main part of a flexible multilayer wiring board according to the invention;
- FIG. 2 is an enlarged plan showing the main part of the flexible multilayer wiring board according to the invention;
- FIG. 3 is an explanatory drawing for explaining a first process for the manufacture of a first flexible wiring board of the flexible multilayer wiring board according to the invention;
- FIG. 4 is an explanatory drawing for explaining a second process for the manufacture of the first flexible wiring board of the flexible multilayer wiring board according to the invention;
- FIG. 5 is an explanatory drawing for explaining a third process for the manufacture of the first flexible wiring board of the flexible multilayer wiring board according to the invention;
- FIG. 6 is an explanatory drawing for explaining a fourth process for the manufacture of the first flexible wiring board of the flexible multilayer wiring board according to the invention;
- FIG. 7 is an explanatory drawing for explaining a fifth process for the manufacture of a first flexible wiring board of the flexible multilayer wiring board according to the invention;
- FIG. 8 is an explanatory drawing for explaining a sixth process for the manufacture of the first flexible wiring board of the flexible multilayer wiring board according to the invention;
- FIG. 9 is an explanatory drawing for explaining a seventh process for the manufacture of the first flexible wiring board of the flexible multilayer wiring board according to the invention;
- FIG. 10 is an explanatory drawing for explaining a first process for the manufacture of a second flexible wiring board of the flexible multilayer wiring board according to the invention;
- FIG. 11 is an explanatory drawing for explaining a second process for the manufacture of the second flexible wiring board of the flexible multilayer wiring board according to the invention;
- FIG. 12 is an explanatory drawing for explaining a third process for the manufacture of the second flexible wiring board of the flexible multilayer wiring board according to the invention;
- FIG. 13 is an explanatory drawing for explaining a fourth process for the manufacture of the second flexible wiring board of the flexible multilayer wiring board according to the invention;
- FIG. 14 is an explanatory drawing for explaining a fifth process for the manufacture of the second flexible wiring board of the flexible multilayer wiring board according to the invention;
- FIG. 15 is an explanatory drawing for explaining a sixth process for the manufacture of the second flexible wiring board of the flexible multilayer wiring board according to the invention;
- FIG. 16 is an explanatory drawing for explaining a seventh process for the manufacture of the second flexible wiring board of the flexible multilayer wiring board according to the invention;
- FIG. 17 is an explanatory drawing for explaining the manufacture of the flexible multilayer wiring board according to the invention;
- FIG. 18 is an enlarged sectional view showing the main part equivalent to another embodiment of the flexible multilayer wiring board according to the invention; and
- FIG. 19 is an enlarged sectional view showing the main part of a conventional type flexible multilayer wiring board.
- To explain the drawings of a flexible multilayer wiring board according to the invention, FIG. 1 is an enlarged sectional view showing the main part of the flexible multilayer wiring board according to the invention, FIG. 2 is an enlarged plan showing the main part of the flexible multilayer wiring board according to the invention, FIGS.3 to 9 are explanatory drawings for explaining the manufacture of a first flexible wiring board related to the flexible multilayer wiring board according to the invention, FIGS. 10 to 16 are explanatory drawings for explaining the manufacture of a second flexible wiring board related to the flexible multilayer wiring board according to the invention, FIG. 17 is an explanatory drawing for explaining the manufacture of the flexible multilayer wiring board according to the invention and FIG. 18 is an enlarged sectional view showing the main part of another embodiment of the flexible multilayer wiring board according to the invention.
- Next, to explain the configuration of the flexible multilayer wiring board according to the invention referring to FIGS. 1 and 2, the flexible multilayer wiring board according to the invention is provided with the first
flexible wiring board 1 and the secondflexible wiring board 11. - First, to explain the configuration of the first
flexible wiring board 1, a firstflexible base material 2 is made of flexible flat substantially rectangular base material such as a polyester film and is provided with a relatively large circular throughhole 2 a which is a first through hole, a relatively small circular throughhole 2 b provided in a position apart from the throughhole 2 a and amounting hole 2 c provided in a position apart from thethrough hole 2 a. - Conductive paste such as silver paste is filled in the through
hole 2 b of the firstflexible base material 2, that is, aconductive body 3 formed by the screen printing of conductive paste is provided, a part of theconductive body 3 is extruded from the throughhole 2 b and is formed in the periphery of the throughhole 2 b. -
Conductive patterns flexible base material 2 by screen printing. - The
conductive pattern 4 formed on the lower surface is formed across theconductive body 3, theconductive pattern 5 formed on the upper surface is also formed across theconductive body 3, one end of theconductive pattern 5 to be a first conductive pattern is extended to the vicinity of the throughhole 2 a and theconductive pattern 5 is provided with aconnection 5 a formed circularly so that it surrounds the throughhole 2 a. - As a result, the
conductive patterns flexible base material 2 conduct via theconductive body 3. - Silver paste which is the material of the
conductive patterns - The conductive filler means a conductive particle and in this embodiment, silver power is used, however, another metallic powder or powder in which two or more types of powder are mixed (for example, powder acquired by mixing carbon power to an extent that conductivity is not impaired in silver powder) may also be used.
- For binder resin in which conductive filler is dispersed, polyester resin and urethane resin are mainly used.
-
Resist layers connection 5 a on the lower surface which is the bonded surface and on the upper surface which is the unbonded surface respectively of the firstflexible base material 2 and on theconductive patterns - These
resist layers - The first
flexible wiring board 1 is formed by such configuration. - Next, to explain the configuration of the second
flexible wiring board 11, a secondflexible base material 12 is made of flexible flat substantially rectangular base material such as a polyester film and is provided with a relatively small circular throughhole 12 a which is a second through hole and amounting hole 12 b provided in a position apart from the throughhole 12 a. - Conductive paste such as silver paste is filled in the through
hole 12 a of the secondflexible base material 12, that is, aconductive body 13 which is a second conductive body formed by the screen printing of conductive paste is provided, a part of theconductive body 13 is extruded from the throughhole 12 a and is formed in the periphery of the throughhole 12 a. -
Conductive patterns flexible base material 12 by screen printing. - The
conductive pattern 14 formed on the upper surface is formed across theconductive body 13 and theconductive pattern 15 formed on the lower surface is also formed across theconductive body 13. - As silver paste which is the material of the
conductive patterns conductive patterns - Resist
layers flexible base material 12 and on theconductive patterns - At this time, a part of the
conductive pattern 14 is exposed as shown in FIG. 1. - As these resist
layers layers - The second
flexible wiring board 11 is formed by such a configuration. - An insulating
adhesive 21 is formed on at least one of the first and the secondflexible wiring boards flexible wiring boards - That is, after the adhesive21 is applied to the resist
layer 6 of the firstflexible wiring board 1 or the resistlayer 16 of the secondflexible wiring board 11, the throughholes flexible wiring boards holes flexible wiring boards flexible wiring boards - This adhesive21 is made of plastisol which is a thermoplastic adhesive acquired by adding plasticizer, as well as a stabilizer and thickener if necessary, to the copolymer of vinyl chloride and vinyl acetate as a main component which is the main component of resist
layers - This adhesive21 is also made of a plastisol adhesive of which the bonding enabling temperature is lower than the thermally transformed temperature of the first and second
flexible base materials - For the copolymer of vinyl chloride and vinyl acetate, paste resin acquired by emulsifying and polymerizing the mixture of vinyl chloride and vinyl acetate using emulsifier and a water soluble polymerization initiator can be used.
- For plasticizer, phthalic acid plasticizer such as DOP and fatty acid ester plasticizer such as adipic acid di(2-ethylhexyl) can be used.
- For a stabilizer, an inorganic metallic compound such as white lead and basic silicon and an organic compound such as lauric acid and various metallic salt can be used.
- As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, when the first and second
flexible wiring boards space 22 is formed in the vicinity of the throughhole 2 a between the first and secondflexible base materials - Inside the adhesive21, a band part without the adhesive 21 (an air path) 21 a is provided, connects the
space 22 with the mountingholes space 22 with the peripheral ends 2 d and 12 c of the first and secondflexible base materials - Air in the
space 22 escapes outside from the peripheral ends 2 d and 12 c of the first and secondflexible base materials holes air path 21 a and the termination of theair path 21 a located at the peripheral ends 2 d and 12 c and the mountingholes air port 21 b. - The
air path 21 a may also be formed in either of the peripheral ends 2 d and 12 c or the mountingholes - It is described above that the
air path 21 a is formed by the part where the adhesive 21 is not formed, however, the air path may also be formed by providing a tape on the adhesive 21. - After the first and second
flexible wiring boards hole 2 a of the firstflexible wiring board 1, that is, theconductive body 23 which is a large conductive body and which is formed by screen printing so that the conductive paste is overlapped with theconnection 5 a is provided. - When conductive paste forming the
conductive body 23 is filled in the throughhole 2 a, it is filled with it sealing the throughhole 2 a, however, at this time, air in thespace 22 is pressed by the conductive paste and escapes outside from theair port 21 b via theair path 21 a. - Therefore, the conductive paste smoothly flows into the
space 22 and securely flows onto theconductive pattern 14. - When the
conductive body 23 is formed, it securely comes in contact with theconnection 5 a of theconductive pattern 5 located on the side of the unbonded surface of the firstflexible base material 2 and theconductive pattern 14 located on the side of the bonded surface of the secondflexible base material 12 and theconductive patterns - Next, to explain a manufacturing process of the flexible multilayer wiring board according to the invention referring to FIGS.3 to 17, FIGS. 3 to 9 show a manufacturing process of the first
flexible wiring board 1. First, to explain the manufacturing process of the firstflexible wiring board 1, the firstflexible base material 2 is punched for a first process as shown in FIG. 3, and the throughholes hole 2 c are simultaneously formed. - Next, for a second process, as shown in FIG. 4, after conductive paste is filled in the through
hole 2 b from the side of the unbonded surface of the firstflexible base material 2 by screen printing, the conductive paste is dried and the upperconductive body 3 is formed. - Next, for a third process, as shown in FIG. 5, after the first
flexible base material 2 is turned back and conductive paste is filled in the throughhole 2 b from the side of the bonded surface by screen printing, the formation of theconductive body 3 is completed by drying the conductive paste and forming the lowerconductive body 3. - Next, for a fourth process, as shown in FIG. 6, the
conductive pattern 5 and theconnection 5 a are formed by screen-printing and baking conductive paste from the side of the unbonded surface of the firstflexible base material 2. - At this time, the
connection 5 a printed in the vicinity of the throughhole 2 a is formed at a slight interval from the throughhole 2 a so that conductive paste does not spill from the throughhole 2 a. - Next, for a fifth process, as shown in FIG. 7, the
conductive pattern 4 is formed by turning back the firstflexible base material 2, screen-printing and baking conductive paste from the side of the bonded surface. - Next, for a sixth process, as shown in FIG. 8, the resist
layer 7 is formed by screen-printing and drying insulating paste from the side of the unbonded surface of the firstflexible base material 2. - At this time, the
connection 5 a provided in the vicinity of the throughhole 2 a is exposed. - Next, for a seventh process, as shown in FIG. 9, the resist
layer 6 is formed by turning back the firstflexible base material 2, screen-printing and drying insulating paste from the side of the bonded surface. - The first
flexible wiring board 1 is manufactured as described above. - Next, to explain a manufacturing process of the second
flexible wiring board 11 referring to FIGS. 10 to 16, the secondflexible base material 12 is punched, and the throughhole 12 a and the mountinghole 12 b are simultaneously formed for a first process as shown in FIG. 10. - Next, for a second process, as shown in FIG. 11, after conductive paste is filled in the through
hole 12 a from the side of the bonded surface of the secondflexible base material 12 by screen printing, the conductive paste is dried and the upperconductive body 13 is formed. - Next, for a third process, as shown in FIG. 12, after the second
flexible base material 12 is turned back and conductive paste is filled in the throughhole 12 a from the side of the unbonded surface by screen printing, the formation of theconductive body 13 is completed by drying the conductive paste and forming the lowerconductive body 13. - Next, for a fourth process, as shown in FIG. 13, the
conductive pattern 14 is formed by screen-printing and baking conductive paste from the side of the bonded surface of the secondflexible base material 12. - Next, for a fifth process, as shown in FIG. 14, the
conductive pattern 15 is formed by turning back the secondflexible base material 12, screen-printing and baking conductive paste from the side of the unbonded surface. - Next, for a sixth process, as shown in FIG. 15, the resist
layer 16 is formed by screen-printing and drying insulating paste from the side of the bonded surface of the secondflexible base material 12. - At this time, the
conductive pattern 14 provided on the throughhole 12 a is exposed. - Next, for a seventh process, as shown in FIG. 16, the resist
layer 17 is formed by turning back the secondflexible base material 12 and screen-printing and drying insulating paste from the side of the unbonded surface. - The second
flexible wiring board 11 is manufactured as described above. - The adhesive21 is formed on at least one of the first and the second
flexible wiring boards holes flexible wiring boards holes flexible wiring boards flexible wiring boards - Afterward, when conductive paste is filled from the through
hole 2 a of the firstflexible wiring board 1 by screen printing so that the conductive paste is overlapped with theconnection 5 a, is dried and theconductive body 23 is formed, then theconnection 5 a of theconductive pattern 5 located on the side of the unbonded surface of the firstflexible base material 2 and theconductive pattern 14 located on the side of the bonded surface of the secondflexible base material 12 conduct via theconductive body 23 as shown in FIG. 1. - When the conductive paste forming the
conductive body 23 is filled in the throughhole 2 a, it is filled with it sealing the throughhole 2 a, however, at this time, air in thespace 22 is pressed by the conductive paste and escapes outside from theair port 21 b via theair path 21 a. - The flexible multilayer wiring board according to the invention is manufactured by the above-mentioned process.
- In this embodiment, a part of the
conductive pattern 14 formed on the side of the bonded surface is arranged on theconductive body 13, however, a conductive body in a state in which the conductive body is not connected to theconductive pattern 14 may also be arranged, the conductive body and a part of theconductive pattern 14 are removed from on theconductive body 13, and theconductive body 13 and theconductive body 23 may also be made to directly conduct. - FIG. 18 shows another embodiment of the flexible multilayer wiring board according to the invention and in this embodiment, the through
hole 12 a and theconductive body 13 in the above-mentioned embodiment are removed, and aconductive body 23 and aconductive pattern 14 formed on the side of a bonded surface are made to conduct. - As the other configuration is the similar to that in the above-mentioned embodiment, the same number is allocated to the same component and the description is omitted.
- In the flexible multilayer wiring board according to the invention, as the first
conductive pattern 5 provided to the firstflexible base material 2 and the second conductive pattern provided to the secondflexible base material 12 conduct via the firstconductive body 23 filled in the first throughhole 2 a, the flexible multilayer wiring board can be provided of which the productivity is satisfactory, which is low-priced and highly reliable in connection compared with that of a conventional type flexible multilayer wiring board in which gold plate is applied. - Also, as the
space 22 is provided between the periphery on the side of the bonded surface of the first throughhole 2 a of the firstflexible base material 2 and the secondflexible base material 12, theair path 21 a via which air in the space can escape is provided between the first and secondflexible base materials space 22, air in thespace 22 escapes via theair path 21 a, the air pressed by the conductive paste escapes outside from theair port 21 b via theair path 21 a, and therefore, the conductive paste smoothly flows into thespace 22, the conductive paste securely flows onto theconductive pattern 14, and the first and second conductive patterns securely conduct. - Also, as the
air path 21 a is formed by the part where the adhesive 21 is not formed, theair path 21 a can be easily formed. - Also, as the
air port 21 b of theair path 21 a is provided to the peripheral end of the firstflexible base material 2 or/and the secondflexible base material 12 or/and the mountingholes flexible base materials air port 21 b and the simple configuration is acquired. - Also, as the second
conductive pattern 14 is formed on the side of the bonded surface of the secondflexible base material 12 and the firstconductive body 23 is touched to a part of the secondconductive pattern 14, the reliability of electric connection between the first and secondconductive patterns - Also, if the second
conductive pattern 14 is a pattern for wiring, a higher-density pattern can be formed and the multilayer wiring board suitably usable for a multilayer wiring board is acquired. - Also, as the second
conductive pattern 15 is formed on the side of the unbonded surface of the secondflexible base material 12, the second throughhole 12 a is provided in a position opposite to the first throughhole 2 a in the secondflexible base material 12, the secondconductive body 12 is filled in the second throughhole 12 a and the first and secondconductive patterns conductive body 13, a higher-density pattern can be formed and the multilayer wiring board suitably usable for a multilayer wiring board is acquired. - Also, as the first
conductive body 23 is formed by the screen printing of conductive paste, the firstconductive body 23 can be formed by one process of screen printing even if many through holes are provided and the multilayer wiring board of which the productivity is satisfactory is acquired. - Also, as the resist
layers flexible base materials layers conductive patterns conductive patterns
Claims (8)
1. A flexible multilayer wiring board, comprising:
first and second flexible base materials of which each one surface is bonded via an adhesive; and
a first conductive body that electrically connects a first conductive pattern formed on the unbonded surface of the first flexible base material and a second conductive pattern formed on the second flexible base material, wherein:
the first flexible base material is provided with a first through hole and a connection which is formed around the first through hole on the side of the unbonded surface and which conducts with the first conductive pattern;
space is provided between the periphery on the side of the bonded surface of the first through hole of the first flexible base material and the second flexible base material;
an air path via which air in the space can escape is provided between the first and second flexible base materials;
conductive paste forming a first conductive body is filled in the space through the first through hole;
the connection and the second conductive pattern are electrically connected; and
when the conductive paste is filled in the space, air in the space escapes via the air path.
2. A flexible multilayer wiring board according to claim 1 , wherein the air path is formed by a part where no adhesive is formed.
3. A flexible multilayer wiring board according to claim 1 , wherein an air port of the air path is provided at the peripheral end of at least one of the first flexible base material and the second flexible base material.
4. A flexible multilayer wiring board according to claim 1 , wherein an air port of the air path is provided to a mounting hole provided to mount the first and second flexible base materials.
5. A flexible multilayer wiring board according to claim 1 , wherein:
the second conductive pattern is formed on the side of the bonded surface of the second flexible base material; and
the first conductive body is touched to at least a part of the second conductive pattern.
6. A flexible multilayer wiring board according to claim 1 , wherein:
the second conductive pattern is formed on the side of the unbonded surface of the second flexible base material;
a second through hole is provided in a position opposite to the first through hole in the second flexible base material;
a second conductive body is filled in the second through hole; and
the first and second conductive patterns conduct via the second conductive body.
7. A flexible multilayer wiring board according to claim 1 , wherein the first conductive body is formed by the screen printing of conductive paste.
8. A flexible multilayer wiring board according to claim 1 , wherein:
insulating resist layers are respectively provided on the side of the bonded surface of the first and second flexible base materials; and
these resist layers are bonded via the adhesive.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2000-226209 | 2000-07-21 | ||
JP2000226209A JP3813418B2 (en) | 2000-07-21 | 2000-07-21 | Flexible multilayer wiring board |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US20020009578A1 true US20020009578A1 (en) | 2002-01-24 |
US6459044B2 US6459044B2 (en) | 2002-10-01 |
Family
ID=18719866
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US09/907,004 Expired - Fee Related US6459044B2 (en) | 2000-07-21 | 2001-07-16 | Flexible multilayer wiring board |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6459044B2 (en) |
JP (1) | JP3813418B2 (en) |
KR (1) | KR100437928B1 (en) |
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
KR100437928B1 (en) | 2004-06-30 |
US6459044B2 (en) | 2002-10-01 |
JP2002043761A (en) | 2002-02-08 |
JP3813418B2 (en) | 2006-08-23 |
KR20020009420A (en) | 2002-02-01 |
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