US1774748A - Reenforcing element for the beads of automobile shoes - Google Patents
Reenforcing element for the beads of automobile shoes Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US1774748A US1774748A US290547A US29054728A US1774748A US 1774748 A US1774748 A US 1774748A US 290547 A US290547 A US 290547A US 29054728 A US29054728 A US 29054728A US 1774748 A US1774748 A US 1774748A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- core
- beads
- shoes
- automobile
- reenforcing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60C—VEHICLE TYRES; TYRE INFLATION; TYRE CHANGING; CONNECTING VALVES TO INFLATABLE ELASTIC BODIES IN GENERAL; DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS RELATED TO TYRES
- B60C15/00—Tyre beads, e.g. ply turn-up or overlap
- B60C15/04—Bead cores
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
- D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
- D07B1/00—Constructional features of ropes or cables
- D07B1/06—Ropes or cables built-up from metal wires, e.g. of section wires around a hemp core
- D07B1/0606—Reinforcing cords for rubber or plastic articles
- D07B1/062—Reinforcing cords for rubber or plastic articles the reinforcing cords being characterised by the strand configuration
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29D—PRODUCING PARTICULAR ARTICLES FROM PLASTICS OR FROM SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE
- B29D30/00—Producing pneumatic or solid tyres or parts thereof
- B29D30/06—Pneumatic tyres or parts thereof (e.g. produced by casting, moulding, compression moulding, injection moulding, centrifugal casting)
- B29D30/48—Bead-rings or bead-cores; Treatment thereof prior to building the tyre
- B29D2030/485—Bead-rings or bead-cores; Treatment thereof prior to building the tyre the bead cores being made using a band containing a plurality of wires embedded in rubber
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
- D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
- D07B2201/00—Ropes or cables
- D07B2201/20—Rope or cable components
- D07B2201/2015—Strands
- D07B2201/2033—Parallel wires
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
- D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
- D07B2201/00—Ropes or cables
- D07B2201/20—Rope or cable components
- D07B2201/2095—Auxiliary components, e.g. electric conductors or light guides
- D07B2201/2097—Binding wires
- D07B2201/2098—Binding wires characterized by special properties or the arrangements of the binding wire
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
- D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
- D07B2501/00—Application field
- D07B2501/20—Application field related to ropes or cables
- D07B2501/2046—Tyre cords
- D07B2501/2053—Tyre cords for wheel rim attachment
Definitions
- This invention relates to reenforcing elements or romets for the beads of automobile shoes, and has for its main object and feature the inexpensive production of a reenforcing element in which the component. members will not chafe or cut and thus weaken each other, nor stretch unduly in use, and one in which all the component parts serve to sustain the stresses to which the element may be sub-' jected.
- Fig. 1 is a view in side elevation of a re enforcing element of the character indicated embodying a preferred and concrete form of the invention
- Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional View substantially on the plane of line 2-2 of Fig. 1;
- Fig. 3 is a View similar to Fig. 1 showing a' modified form of the invention
- Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view substantially on the plane of line 4-4 of Flg. 3;
- Fig. 5 1s .a view .similar to Fi s. 1 and 3 showing another modified form 0 the invention; and i Fig. 6 is a cross-sectional view substantially on the plane of the line 6-6 of Fig. 5.
- the reenforcin element is flat and consists essentially o a flat core of high-tensile strength, said gore being wrap d with hightensile strength flat' wire or attened wires laid with the convolutions thereof in spaced relation.
- the core may consist, as shown in Figs. 1 and 2, of a single flat member 1, or, as shown in Figs. 3 to 6, of a plurality of round wires 1 laid parallel and side by side to form a flatmember.
- Around this core is wrapped one or more preferably flat or flattened wires laid with the convolutions thereof in spaced relation.
- the'outer'wire 2 is but slightly flattened, while in Figs. 3 and 4 the outer wire 2 is considerably flattened.
- the outer wire 2' is not only fiattened but is crimped to conform to the round wires constituting the core, and the wires of the core are spaced.
- the core is of hightensile strength and the outer wire is also preferably of high-tensile strength.
- the element may be used in various ways. It can be cut into lengths and the free ends can be connected by a sleeve, or it canbe coiled several times and simply be held together by the rubber which fills the inter-. stices and which enters between the coils.
- a flat reenforcing element for the beads of automobile shoes including a flat core of high-tensile strength, said core wrapped with wire laid with the convolutions thereof in spaced relation, each convolution engaging both edges of the core and extending in'engagement with both faces of the core from edge to edge.
- a flat reenforcing element for the beads of automobile shoes including a core consisting of a single flat high-tensile strength member, said core wrapped with wire laid with the convolutions thereof in spaced relation, each convolution engaging both edges of the core and extending in engagement with both faces of the core from edge to edge.
- a fiat reenforcing element for the beads of automobile shoes including a fiat core of high-tensile strength, said core Wrapped with high-tensile strength fiat Wire laid With the convolutions thereof in spaced relation, each convolution engaging both edges of the core and extending in engagement With both faces of the core from edge to edge.
- a flat reenforcing element for the beads of automobile shoes including a core con sisting of a single flat high-tensile strength member, said core Wrapped with high-tensile strength flat Wire laid with the convolutions thereof in spaced relation, each convolution engaging both edges of the core and eXtend-' 111g in engagement with both faces of the core from edge to edge. 7
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Footwear And Its Accessory, Manufacturing Method And Apparatuses (AREA)
Description
Sept. 2, 1930. E I 1,774,748
REENFORCING ELEMENT FOR THE BEADS OF AUTOMOBILE SHOES Filed my 5, 9
INVENTOR ma; ATTORNEY Patented Sept. 2, 1930 PATENT OFFICE THOMAS GORE, F BROOKLYN, NEW YORK BEENFORCING ELEMENT FOR THE BEADS 0F AUTOMOBILE SHOES Application filed July 5, 1928. Serial No- 290,547.
This invention relates to reenforcing elements or romets for the beads of automobile shoes, and has for its main object and feature the inexpensive production of a reenforcing element in which the component. members will not chafe or cut and thus weaken each other, nor stretch unduly in use, and one in which all the component parts serve to sustain the stresses to which the element may be sub-' jected.
In the art, as now practiced, it is the custom to form the reenforcing element either by braiding a plurality of round wires into a fiat member or by securinga plurality of parallel round wires together by means of a fine wire that is threaded over and under the parallel wires. The result is that, in both cases, the wires bisect eachother and thus set up considerable internal friction that tends to shorten the life of the element. It has also been found that reenforcing elements so con-' structed will stretch unduly under stresses. A further disadvantage resides in the fact that the reenforcing elements of the prior art are not easily made by machinery but are, as a rule, produced by hand.
I overcome all these difliculties by means of the present invention, three exemplifications of which are disclosed in the accompanying drawings.
In the said drawings:
Fig. 1 is a view in side elevation of a re enforcing element of the character indicated embodying a preferred and concrete form of the invention;
Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional View substantially on the plane of line 2-2 of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is a View similar to Fig. 1 showing a' modified form of the invention;
Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view substantially on the plane of line 4-4 of Flg. 3;
Fig. 5 1s .a view .similar to Fi s. 1 and 3 showing another modified form 0 the invention; and i Fig. 6 is a cross-sectional view substantially on the plane of the line 6-6 of Fig. 5.
. The reenforcin element is flat and consists essentially o a flat core of high-tensile strength, said gore being wrap d with hightensile strength flat' wire or attened wires laid with the convolutions thereof in spaced relation.
The core may consist, as shown in Figs. 1 and 2, of a single flat member 1, or, as shown in Figs. 3 to 6, of a plurality of round wires 1 laid parallel and side by side to form a flatmember. Around this core is wrapped one or more preferably flat or flattened wires laid with the convolutions thereof in spaced relation. In Figs. 1 and 2 the'outer'wire 2 is but slightly flattened, while in Figs. 3 and 4 the outer wire 2 is considerably flattened. In Figs. 5 and 6 the outer wire 2' is not only fiattened but is crimped to conform to the round wires constituting the core, and the wires of the core are spaced.
In all the forms shown the core is of hightensile strength and the outer wire is also preferably of high-tensile strength.
It will now be understood that there can be'but very little chafing or internal friction between the core and outer wires and also that preferably the outer wire, as well as the core, serves to sustain stresses to which the element is subjected. The result is that there is less stretching and therefore a prolongation of life. Also, an element of this type can readily be made by means of machinery thereby bringing down the cost of production.
The element may be used in various ways. It can be cut into lengths and the free ends can be connected by a sleeve, or it canbe coiled several times and simply be held together by the rubber which fills the inter-. stices and which enters between the coils.
I claim:
1-. A flat reenforcing element for the beads of automobile shoes, including a flat core of high-tensile strength, said core wrapped with wire laid with the convolutions thereof in spaced relation, each convolution engaging both edges of the core and extending in'engagement with both faces of the core from edge to edge.
2. A flat reenforcing element for the beads of automobile shoes, including a core consisting of a single flat high-tensile strength member, said core wrapped with wire laid with the convolutions thereof in spaced relation, each convolution engaging both edges of the core and extending in engagement with both faces of the core from edge to edge.
3. A fiat reenforcing element for the beads of automobile shoes, including a fiat core of high-tensile strength, said core Wrapped with high-tensile strength fiat Wire laid With the convolutions thereof in spaced relation, each convolution engaging both edges of the core and extending in engagement With both faces of the core from edge to edge.
4. A flat reenforcing element for the beads of automobile shoes, including a core con sisting of a single flat high-tensile strength member, said core Wrapped with high-tensile strength flat Wire laid with the convolutions thereof in spaced relation, each convolution engaging both edges of the core and eXtend-' 111g in engagement with both faces of the core from edge to edge. 7
' Signed at the borough of Brooklyn. in the county of Kings, city and State of New York,
this 29th day of June, 1928.
THOMAS GORE.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US290547A US1774748A (en) | 1928-07-05 | 1928-07-05 | Reenforcing element for the beads of automobile shoes |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US290547A US1774748A (en) | 1928-07-05 | 1928-07-05 | Reenforcing element for the beads of automobile shoes |
GB3117428A GB309371A (en) | 1928-10-27 | 1928-10-27 | Improvements in reinforcing elements for the beads of automobile tyres |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US1774748A true US1774748A (en) | 1930-09-02 |
Family
ID=26260774
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US290547A Expired - Lifetime US1774748A (en) | 1928-07-05 | 1928-07-05 | Reenforcing element for the beads of automobile shoes |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US1774748A (en) |
Cited By (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3356323A (en) * | 1965-11-24 | 1967-12-05 | Nat Standard Co | Tire beads and methods of making same |
US3717987A (en) * | 1970-03-27 | 1973-02-27 | American Chain & Cable Co | Flat wire structure and apparatus and method of making same |
US3741507A (en) * | 1970-06-02 | 1973-06-26 | Hahn & Co Kg | Tire bead core ring |
FR2488626A1 (en) * | 1980-08-12 | 1982-02-19 | Trefilarbed Sa | ONE-TORON METAL CABLE FOR ARMING ELASTOMERIC PRODUCTS |
US4349063A (en) * | 1979-12-18 | 1982-09-14 | Bridgestone Tire Company Limited | Pneumatic radial tires |
EP0135462A2 (en) * | 1983-08-15 | 1985-03-27 | The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company | Reinforcing element for elastomeric articles and elastomeric articles made thereof |
EP0264145A1 (en) * | 1986-10-13 | 1988-04-20 | N.V. Bekaert S.A. | Flat cord for the reinforcement of pneumatic tires |
EP0264071A2 (en) * | 1986-10-16 | 1988-04-20 | Akzo N.V. | Tyre with flat cords |
US4840214A (en) * | 1986-10-10 | 1989-06-20 | N. V. Bekaert S. A. | Tire belt reinforcing strip and method of making of same |
US20050087278A1 (en) * | 2001-10-30 | 2005-04-28 | Daghini Guido L. | Tyre with improved bead core comprising preformed wires |
WO2010086043A1 (en) * | 2009-01-28 | 2010-08-05 | Nv Bekaert Sa | Crimped flat wire as core of oval cord |
US20140099515A1 (en) * | 2011-06-10 | 2014-04-10 | Nv Bekaert Sa | Steel cord comprising flat wires |
US20190003619A1 (en) * | 2015-07-08 | 2019-01-03 | Nv Bekaert Sa | Strip for reinforcement of a hose and a method of manufacture thereof |
-
1928
- 1928-07-05 US US290547A patent/US1774748A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (20)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3356323A (en) * | 1965-11-24 | 1967-12-05 | Nat Standard Co | Tire beads and methods of making same |
US3717987A (en) * | 1970-03-27 | 1973-02-27 | American Chain & Cable Co | Flat wire structure and apparatus and method of making same |
US3741507A (en) * | 1970-06-02 | 1973-06-26 | Hahn & Co Kg | Tire bead core ring |
US4349063A (en) * | 1979-12-18 | 1982-09-14 | Bridgestone Tire Company Limited | Pneumatic radial tires |
FR2488626A1 (en) * | 1980-08-12 | 1982-02-19 | Trefilarbed Sa | ONE-TORON METAL CABLE FOR ARMING ELASTOMERIC PRODUCTS |
EP0135462A2 (en) * | 1983-08-15 | 1985-03-27 | The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company | Reinforcing element for elastomeric articles and elastomeric articles made thereof |
EP0135462A3 (en) * | 1983-08-15 | 1986-04-30 | The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company | Reinforcing element for elastomeric articles and elastomeric articles made thereof |
US4840214A (en) * | 1986-10-10 | 1989-06-20 | N. V. Bekaert S. A. | Tire belt reinforcing strip and method of making of same |
EP0264145A1 (en) * | 1986-10-13 | 1988-04-20 | N.V. Bekaert S.A. | Flat cord for the reinforcement of pneumatic tires |
EP0264071A3 (en) * | 1986-10-16 | 1989-02-01 | Akzo N.V. | Tyre with flat cords |
DE3635298A1 (en) * | 1986-10-16 | 1988-04-21 | Akzo Gmbh | TIRES WITH FLAT CORDS OR FLAT CORD |
EP0264071A2 (en) * | 1986-10-16 | 1988-04-20 | Akzo N.V. | Tyre with flat cords |
US20050087278A1 (en) * | 2001-10-30 | 2005-04-28 | Daghini Guido L. | Tyre with improved bead core comprising preformed wires |
US7661453B2 (en) * | 2001-10-30 | 2010-02-16 | Pirelli Pneumatici S.P.A. | Annular reinforcing element for a tyre and tyre including the annular reinforcing element |
WO2010086043A1 (en) * | 2009-01-28 | 2010-08-05 | Nv Bekaert Sa | Crimped flat wire as core of oval cord |
US8720175B2 (en) | 2009-01-28 | 2014-05-13 | Nv Bekaert Sa | Crimped flat wire as core of oval cord |
US20140099515A1 (en) * | 2011-06-10 | 2014-04-10 | Nv Bekaert Sa | Steel cord comprising flat wires |
US9109328B2 (en) * | 2011-06-10 | 2015-08-18 | Nv Bekaert Sa | Steel cord comprising flat wires |
US20190003619A1 (en) * | 2015-07-08 | 2019-01-03 | Nv Bekaert Sa | Strip for reinforcement of a hose and a method of manufacture thereof |
US10508760B2 (en) * | 2015-07-08 | 2019-12-17 | Nv Bekaert Sa | Strip for reinforcement of a hose and a method of manufacture thereof |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
US1774748A (en) | Reenforcing element for the beads of automobile shoes | |
US1678335A (en) | Flexible shaft | |
US2018230A (en) | Rope | |
US3026762A (en) | Three part braided grommet and method of making the same | |
US2142642A (en) | Sling | |
US1767772A (en) | Tire-bead reenforcing element | |
US1386072A (en) | Auhonso comstock pratt | |
US1405836A (en) | Wire rope | |
US1908838A (en) | Rope attachment and method of making the same | |
US1849781A (en) | Reenforcing element for beads of rubber tires | |
GB361300A (en) | Improvements in and connected with wire netting and the like | |
US2291659A (en) | Tire bead reinforcement | |
US1867039A (en) | Elastic belt | |
US1458009A (en) | Splice | |
US1781478A (en) | Grip strap or toggle | |
US1944786A (en) | Paper wire rope center | |
US2113710A (en) | Metallic rope | |
GB296833A (en) | Improvements in composite cables for building up pneumatic tyre casings, driving belts and other articles | |
US2387995A (en) | Heating element and method of production | |
US1434721A (en) | Bead wire and method of making same | |
US1655089A (en) | Covered elastic thread or the like | |
US1405837A (en) | Wire rope | |
US1341987A (en) | Laminated pabbic | |
US1960612A (en) | Flexible sheath | |
US1548246A (en) | Adjustable hair support |