TWI714366B - Etching machine structure with the vertical position dynamically adjustable of the coil - Google Patents
Etching machine structure with the vertical position dynamically adjustable of the coil Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
Description
本發明為一種線圈垂直位置可動態調整之蝕刻機結構,特別係用於半導體蝕刻製程之線圈垂直位置可動態調整之蝕刻機結構。The present invention is an etching machine structure whose coil vertical position can be dynamically adjusted, and is particularly an etching machine structure whose coil vertical position can be dynamically adjusted in a semiconductor etching process.
對感應耦合電漿 (Inductively Coupled Plasma,ICP)而言,線圈的位置及長度是很重要的。一旦線圈的的長度及位置被固定後,就不會再變動,因此電漿濃度之均勻度,電子溫度分佈,對反應腔體內局部損害的位置與程度都會固定。For Inductively Coupled Plasma (ICP), the position and length of the coil are very important. Once the length and position of the coil are fixed, it will not change. Therefore, the uniformity of plasma concentration, the distribution of electron temperature, and the location and extent of local damage to the reaction chamber will be fixed.
如圖1所示,當蝕刻機被使用一段時間後,在反應腔室的壁體上,就會有電漿反應後之聚合物的沉積(圖中深色區域),又相關聚合物的沉積,將會造成反應腔室內製程參數的失真,此外當聚合物沉積的厚度逐漸增加後,反應腔室內雜質微粒的準位也將隨之升高,也因此產生嚴重影響良率的問題。As shown in Figure 1, when the etching machine is used for a period of time, on the wall of the reaction chamber, there will be polymer deposition after plasma reaction (the dark area in the figure), and related polymer deposition , It will cause distortion of the process parameters in the reaction chamber. In addition, when the thickness of the polymer deposit gradually increases, the level of the impurity particles in the reaction chamber will also increase, which will seriously affect the yield.
習知感應耦合電漿蝕刻機,特別是在使用乾式清理(dry clean) 的時候,由於線圈的位置是固定在同一個位置,因此聚合物被清除的部位(圖中淺色區域),也受到了限制,造成反應腔室無法被有效的清理。In the conventional inductively coupled plasma etcher, especially when dry clean is used, since the position of the coil is fixed at the same position, the part where the polymer is removed (the light-colored area in the figure) is also affected. Due to restrictions, the reaction chamber cannot be effectively cleaned.
本發明為一種線圈垂直位置可動態調整之蝕刻機結構,其主要係要解決如何藉由動態線圈位置之調整,以有效完成反應腔室壁體上,沉積物清理的問題。The present invention is an etching machine structure capable of dynamically adjusting the vertical position of the coil, which is mainly to solve the problem of how to effectively complete the cleaning of deposits on the wall of the reaction chamber by adjusting the position of the dynamic coil.
本發明提供一種線圈垂直位置可動態調整之蝕刻機結構,其包括:一第一電漿反應腔體,其具有一第一反應腔室;複數個第一升降模組,又每一第一升降模組,其具有:一第一支撐件,其係環繞固設於第一反應腔室之外圍;及複數個第一升降件,其係上、下滑動結合於第一支撐件上;以及一第一線圈模組,其係固設於第一升降件。The present invention provides an etching machine structure with a dynamically adjustable vertical position of a coil, which includes: a first plasma reaction chamber having a first reaction chamber; a plurality of first lifting modules, and each first lifting module The module has: a first support member which is fixed around the periphery of the first reaction chamber; and a plurality of first lifting members which are slidably connected to the first support member up and down; and a The first coil module is fixed to the first lifting member.
藉由本發明之實施,至少可以達成下列之進步功效: 一、 可以動態的完成反應腔室,不同壁體位置上沉積物的清理。 二、 可以降低反應腔室內的雜質微粒之準位。 Through the implementation of the present invention, at least the following advanced effects can be achieved: 1. The reaction chamber can be dynamically cleaned of sediments on different wall positions. 2. The level of impurity particles in the reaction chamber can be reduced.
為了使任何熟習相關技藝者了解本發明之技術內容並據以實施,且根據本說明書所揭露之內容、申請專利範圍及圖式,任何熟習相關技藝者可輕易的理解本發明相關之目的及優點,因此將在實施方式中詳細敘述本發明之詳細特徵以及優點。In order for anyone familiar with the relevant art to understand the technical content of the present invention and implement it accordingly, and according to the content disclosed in this specification, the scope of patent application and the drawings, anyone familiar with the relevant art can easily understand the related purposes and advantages of the present invention Therefore, the detailed features and advantages of the present invention will be described in detail in the embodiments.
如圖2A至圖3B所示,本實施例為一種線圈垂直位置可動態調整之蝕刻機結構態樣一100,其包括:一第一電漿反應腔體110;複數個第一升降模組120;以及一第一線圈模組130。As shown in FIGS. 2A to 3B, this embodiment is an
第一電漿反應腔體110,例如是一可以完成蝕刻製程之電漿反應腔體,又第一電漿反應腔體110具有一第一反應腔室111。The first
第一升降模組120,主要用以支撐、調整、及設定線圈30的高度及位置,又每一第一升降模組120,其具有:一第一支撐件121;及複數個第一升降件122。The
第一支撐件121,其係環繞固設於第一反應腔室111之外圍,又每一第一支撐件121可具有一第一滑軌121a。The first supporting
第一升降件122,其可具有一第一滑道122a及一第一固定單元122b,第一滑道122a係可上、下滑動結合於第一支撐件121之第一滑軌121a上,第一滑道122a與第一滑軌121a間可設計成具有一定的阻尼效果,藉此有效的產生定位功效;又第一線圈模組130係固設於第一固定單元122b上,因此第一線圈模組130也可被上、下移動。The
第一線圈模組130,其為一環繞結構,因此第一線圈模組130形成有複數圈線圈30,且分別固設於數個第一升降件122之第一固定單元122b上,又第一線圈模組130可以藉由第一升降件122,在第一支撐件121上進行上、下垂直移動及定位。The
上述的第一升降模組120提供了第一線圈模組130進行整體上、下移動的功能,但某些情況下,需要更精密的移動時,可在第一支撐件121與其結合的該些第一升降件122間,進一步設有一第一子升降件140,又第一子升降件140亦具有一第一子滑道140a及一第一子滑軌140b。The above-mentioned
第一子滑道140a係與第一滑軌121a相結合,又第一子滑軌140b係與第一滑道122a相結合,藉此可以使第一子升降件140,上、下滑動結合於第一支撐件121上,又該些第一升降件122,係上、下滑動結合於第一子升降件140上,如此第一子升降件140上、下移動時,可以一次性的帶動該些第一升降件122進行上、下同步移動。The
如圖4A至圖5B所示,本實施例又提供一種線圈垂直位置可動態調整之蝕刻機結構態樣二200,其係將上述之蝕刻機結構態樣一,進一步具有:一第二電漿反應腔體210;複數個第二升降模組220;以及一第二線圈模組230。As shown in FIGS. 4A to 5B, this embodiment also provides a
第二電漿反應腔體210,同樣的例如是一可以完成蝕刻製程之電漿反應腔體,又第二電漿反應腔體210其具有與第一反應腔室111相連通之一第二反應腔室211。The second
複數個第二升降模組220,又每一第二升降模組220,其具有:一第二支撐件221;及複數個第二升降件222。A plurality of
第二支撐件221,其係環繞固設於該第二反應腔室211之外圍,又每一第二支撐件221可具有一第二滑軌221a。The second supporting
第二升降件222,其可具有一第二滑道222a及一第二固定單元222b,第二滑道222a係上、下滑動結合於第二支撐件221之第二滑軌221a上,同樣的第二滑道222a與第二滑軌221a間可設計成具有一定的阻尼效果,藉此有效的產生定位功效;又第二線圈模組230係被固設於第二固定單元222b上,也因此第二線圈模組230可被上、下移動。The
第二線圈模組230,其為一環繞結構,因此第二線圈模組230形成有複數圈線圈30,且分別固設於複數個第二升降件222之第二固定單元222b上,因此第二線圈模組230可以藉由第二升降件222,在第二支撐件221上,進行上、下垂直移動及定位。The
上述的第二升降模組220提供了第二線圈模組230進行整體上、下移動的功能,但某些情況下,需要更精密的移動時,可在第二支撐件221與其結合的該些第二升降件222間,可進一步設有一第二子升降件240,第二子升降件240亦具有一第二子滑道240a及一第二子滑軌240b。The above-mentioned
第二子滑道240a係與第二滑軌221a相結合,又第二子滑軌240b係與第二滑道222a相結合,藉此可以使第二子升降件240上、下滑動結合於第二支撐件221上,又該些第二升降件222,係上、下滑動結合於第二子升降件240上,如此第二子升降件240上、下移動時,可以一次性的帶動該些第二升降件222進行上、下同步移動。The
如圖6所示,透過線圈30位置的改變,可以清除不同位置的電漿,圖中A區域及B區域,因為位於線圈30附近,因此能量較大,所以沉積機物會被清理下來,又相較於圖中下方之C區域處,則仍附著有沉積物。又由模擬圖可以知道,較高溫的區域,由於產生較高的沉積去除速率,因此在腔室壁上,顯示出較少的聚合物沉積。As shown in Figure 6, by changing the position of the
如圖7至圖8所示,線圈30高低位置移動後,其電漿密度較強處也隨之移動,因此可以清除沉積物的位置,也會隨之移動到不同的位置。As shown in Figs. 7 to 8, after the high and low positions of the
如圖9所示,線圈30間距被平均分散,因此其電漿密度也會隨之分散,相對清理沉積物的能量,也會被平均分配。As shown in FIG. 9, the pitch of the
惟上述各實施例係用以說明本發明之特點,其目的在使熟習該技術者能瞭解本發明之內容並據以實施,而非限定本創作之專利範圍,故凡其他未脫離本發明所揭示之精神而完成之等效修飾或修改,仍應包含在以下所述之申請專利範圍中。However, the above-mentioned embodiments are used to illustrate the characteristics of the present invention, and their purpose is to enable those familiar with the technology to understand the content of the present invention and implement them accordingly, rather than limiting the scope of the invention. The equivalent modification or modification completed by the spirit of the disclosure should still be included in the scope of patent application described below.
100:線圈垂直位置可動態調整之蝕刻機結構態樣一
110:第一電漿反應腔體
111:第一反應腔室
120:第一升降模組
121:第一支撐件
121a:第一滑軌
122:第一升降件
122a:第一滑道
122b:第一固定單元
130:第一線圈模組
140:第一子升降件
140a:第一子滑道
140b:第一子滑軌
200:線圈垂直位置可動態調整之蝕刻機結構態樣二
210:第二電漿反應腔體
211:第二反應腔室
220:第二升降模組
221:第二支撐件
222:第二升降件
221a:第二滑軌
222a:第二滑道
222b:第二固定單元
230:第二線圈模組
240:第二子升降件
240a:第二子滑道
240b:第二子滑軌
30:線圈
A:A區域
B:B區域
C:C區域100: The structure of the etching machine that can dynamically adjust the vertical position of the coil
110: The first plasma reaction chamber
111: The first reaction chamber
120: The first lifting module
121: The
[圖1]為習知蝕刻機使用一段時間後其反應腔之內部實況圖; [圖2A]為線圈垂直位置可動態調整之蝕刻機結構態樣一之分解實施例圖; [圖2B]為圖2A之立體結合實施例圖; [圖3A]為蝕刻機結構態樣一增加第一子升降件之分解實施例圖; [圖3B]為圖3A之立體結合實施例圖; [圖4A]為線圈垂直位置可動態調整之蝕刻機結構態樣二之分解實施例圖; [圖4B]為圖4A之立體結合實施例圖; [圖5A]為蝕刻機結構態樣二增加第二子升降件之分解實施例圖; [圖5B]為圖5A之立體結合實施例圖; [圖6]為反應腔室內電子溫度分佈之半邊模擬圖一; [圖7]為線圈位於第一位置之清理狀態模擬圖; [圖8]為線圈位於第二位置之清理狀態模擬圖;以及 [圖9]為線圈平均分散之清理狀態模擬圖。 [Figure 1] is a live view of the inside of the reaction chamber of the conventional etching machine after being used for a period of time; [Fig. 2A] is an exploded embodiment diagram of the structure aspect 1 of the etching machine with the coil vertical position dynamically adjustable; [Fig. 2B] is a diagram of the three-dimensional combination embodiment of Fig. 2A; [Fig. 3A] is an exploded embodiment diagram of the structure aspect of the etching machine with the addition of the first sub-lifting member; [FIG. 3B] is a diagram of the three-dimensional combination embodiment of FIG. 3A; [Fig. 4A] is an exploded embodiment diagram of the second embodiment of the structure of the etching machine whose vertical position of the coil can be dynamically adjusted; [Fig. 4B] is a diagram of the three-dimensional combination embodiment of Fig. 4A; [Figure 5A] is an exploded embodiment diagram of the second sub-elevating member in the second embodiment of the etching machine; [FIG. 5B] is a diagram of the three-dimensional combination embodiment of FIG. 5A; [Figure 6] is the first half of the simulation diagram of the electron temperature distribution in the reaction chamber; [Figure 7] is a simulation diagram of the cleaning state with the coil in the first position; [Figure 8] is a simulation diagram of the cleaning state with the coil in the second position; and [Figure 9] is a simulation diagram of the cleaning state of the coil evenly dispersed.
100:線圈垂直位置可動態調整之蝕刻機結構態樣一 100: The structure of the etching machine that can dynamically adjust the vertical position of the coil
110:第一電漿反應腔體 110: The first plasma reaction chamber
111:第一反應腔室 111: The first reaction chamber
120:第一升降模組 120: The first lifting module
121:第一支撐件 121: The first support
121a:第一滑軌 121a: The first slide
122:第一升降件 122: The first lifting piece
122a:第一滑道 122a: The first slide
122b:第一固定單元 122b: The first fixed unit
130:第一線圈模組 130: The first coil module
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US6164241A (en) * | 1998-06-30 | 2000-12-26 | Lam Research Corporation | Multiple coil antenna for inductively-coupled plasma generation systems |
US20110097901A1 (en) * | 2009-10-26 | 2011-04-28 | Applied Materials, Inc. | Dual mode inductively coupled plasma reactor with adjustable phase coil assembly |
US20140175055A1 (en) * | 2012-12-21 | 2014-06-26 | Qualcomm Mems Technologies, Inc. | Adjustable coil for inductively coupled plasma |
TW201841251A (en) * | 2017-01-17 | 2018-11-16 | 美商蘭姆研究公司 | Near-substrate supplemental plasma density generation with low bias voltage within inductively coupled plasma processing chamber |
TW201907760A (en) * | 2017-07-03 | 2019-02-16 | 大陸商中微半導體設備(上海)有限公司 | RF plasma reactor having a function of tuning low frequency RF power distribution and a method applied to the plasma reactor |
TW201920733A (en) * | 2017-08-04 | 2019-06-01 | 美商蘭姆研究公司 | Integrated atomic layer passivation in TCP etch chamber and in-situ etch-ALP method |
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US5683548A (en) * | 1996-02-22 | 1997-11-04 | Motorola, Inc. | Inductively coupled plasma reactor and process |
US6164241A (en) * | 1998-06-30 | 2000-12-26 | Lam Research Corporation | Multiple coil antenna for inductively-coupled plasma generation systems |
US20110097901A1 (en) * | 2009-10-26 | 2011-04-28 | Applied Materials, Inc. | Dual mode inductively coupled plasma reactor with adjustable phase coil assembly |
US20140175055A1 (en) * | 2012-12-21 | 2014-06-26 | Qualcomm Mems Technologies, Inc. | Adjustable coil for inductively coupled plasma |
TW201841251A (en) * | 2017-01-17 | 2018-11-16 | 美商蘭姆研究公司 | Near-substrate supplemental plasma density generation with low bias voltage within inductively coupled plasma processing chamber |
TW201907760A (en) * | 2017-07-03 | 2019-02-16 | 大陸商中微半導體設備(上海)有限公司 | RF plasma reactor having a function of tuning low frequency RF power distribution and a method applied to the plasma reactor |
TW201920733A (en) * | 2017-08-04 | 2019-06-01 | 美商蘭姆研究公司 | Integrated atomic layer passivation in TCP etch chamber and in-situ etch-ALP method |
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