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TWI489366B - Resistance type touch display panel - Google Patents

Resistance type touch display panel Download PDF

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TWI489366B
TWI489366B TW098121000A TW98121000A TWI489366B TW I489366 B TWI489366 B TW I489366B TW 098121000 A TW098121000 A TW 098121000A TW 98121000 A TW98121000 A TW 98121000A TW I489366 B TWI489366 B TW I489366B
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touch
sub
units
display panel
array substrate
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TW098121000A
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TW201101163A (en
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Che Chia Hsu
Chao Chen Wang
mei sheng Ma
Kuo Hsing Cheng
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Au Optronics Corp
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Description

電阻式觸控顯示面板Resistive touch display panel

本發明是有關於一種顯示面板,且特別是有關於一種電阻式觸控顯示面板(Resistance Type Touch Display Panel)。The present invention relates to a display panel, and more particularly to a resistive touch display panel (Resistance Type Touch Display Panel).

隨著資訊技術、無線行動通訊和資訊家電的快速發展與應用,為了達到攜帶更便利、體積更輕巧化以及操作更人性化的目的,許多資訊產品已由傳統之鍵盤或滑鼠等輸入裝置,轉變為使用觸控面板(Touch Panel)作為輸入裝置。With the rapid development and application of information technology, wireless mobile communication and information appliances, in order to achieve more convenient carrying, lighter weight and more user-friendly operation, many information products have been input devices such as traditional keyboards or mice. Switching to using a touch panel as an input device.

目前,觸控面板大致可區分為電阻式、電容式、光學式、聲波式及電磁式等觸控面板,其中以電阻式觸控面板與電容式觸控面板為最常見的產品。以電阻式觸控面板而言,無論使用者以何種介質碰觸觸控面板都可以進行操作,因而提高了觸控面板的使用便利性。另外,電阻式觸控面板所需成本較低且電阻式觸控面板技術發展較為成熟,因而市場佔有率較高。Currently, touch panels can be roughly classified into resistive, capacitive, optical, acoustic, and electromagnetic touch panels. Among them, resistive touch panels and capacitive touch panels are the most common products. In the case of a resistive touch panel, no matter which medium the user touches the touch panel, the operation can be performed, thereby improving the convenience of use of the touch panel. In addition, the resistive touch panel requires lower cost and the resistive touch panel technology is more mature, so the market share is higher.

圖1A繪示為習知的電阻式觸控顯示面板的俯視示意圖,圖1B為電阻式觸控顯示面板沿I1 -I1 ’線之剖面示意圖。請同時參考圖1A與圖1B,習知的電阻式觸控顯示面板100包括第一陣列基板200以及第二陣列基板300。第一陣列基板200包括多條掃描線210、多條資料線220、多個子畫素單元230以及多個觸控單元240,且多個子畫素單元230組合成一個畫素單元(未標示)。每個子畫素單元230包括薄膜電晶體232以及畫素電極234。如圖1A所示,每個子畫素單元230中的薄膜電晶體232之閘極與其中一條掃描線210電性連接以及每個子畫素單元230中的薄膜電晶體232之源極其中一條資料線220電性連接,而畫素電極234與每個子畫素單元230中的薄膜電晶體232之汲極電性連接。當施加高電壓於掃描線210時,薄膜電晶體232就會被開啟,而影像資料可以經資料線220以及薄膜電晶體232寫入畫素電極234。FIG. 1A is a schematic top view of a conventional resistive touch display panel, and FIG. 1B is a cross-sectional view of the resistive touch display panel along the line I 1 -I 1 '. Referring to FIG. 1A and FIG. 1B , the conventional resistive touch display panel 100 includes a first array substrate 200 and a second array substrate 300 . The first array substrate 200 includes a plurality of scan lines 210, a plurality of data lines 220, a plurality of sub-pixel units 230, and a plurality of touch units 240, and the plurality of sub-pixel units 230 are combined into one pixel unit (not labeled). Each sub-pixel unit 230 includes a thin film transistor 232 and a pixel electrode 234. As shown in FIG. 1A, the gate of the thin film transistor 232 in each sub-pixel unit 230 is electrically connected to one of the scan lines 210 and one of the sources of the thin film transistor 232 in each sub-pixel unit 230. 220 is electrically connected, and the pixel electrode 234 is electrically connected to the cathode of the thin film transistor 232 in each sub-pixel unit 230. When a high voltage is applied to the scan line 210, the thin film transistor 232 is turned on, and the image data can be written to the pixel electrode 234 via the data line 220 and the thin film transistor 232.

請繼續參照圖1A與圖1B,觸控單元240包括第一子觸控單元242、第二子觸控單元244、第一觸控信號傳輸導線246、以及第二觸控信號傳輸導線248。其中,第一子觸控單元242具有第一參考電壓V1 ,且與第一觸控信號傳輸導線246電性相接。第二子觸控單元244具有第二參考電壓V2 ,且與第二觸控信號傳輸導線248電性相接。另外,第一子觸控單元242與第二子觸控單元244位於同一個子畫素單元中,且上述二子觸控單元242、244相互分隔與絕緣。1A and FIG. 1B , the touch unit 240 includes a first sub-touch unit 242 , a second sub-touch unit 244 , a first touch signal transmission line 246 , and a second touch signal transmission line 248 . The first sub-touch unit 242 has a first reference voltage V 1 and is electrically connected to the first touch signal transmission wire 246 . The second sub-touch unit 244 has a second reference voltage V 2 and is electrically connected to the second touch signal transmission line 248 . In addition, the first sub-touch unit 242 and the second sub-touch unit 244 are located in the same sub-pixel unit, and the two sub-touch units 242 and 244 are separated and insulated from each other.

第二陣列基板300配置於第一陣列基板200上方,且具有多個觸控凸塊320以及共通電極330。共通電極330覆蓋觸控凸塊320及基板330,其中第一參考電壓V1 、第二參考電壓V2 與共通電極330的電壓V3 不同。因此,當使用者碰觸電阻式觸控顯示面板100時,覆蓋於觸控凸塊320上的共通電極330會接觸到所對應的第一觸控單元242與第二觸控單元244,以使第一觸控單元242以及第二觸控單元244的電壓產生變化。也就是說,第一觸控單元242的電壓會從參考電壓V1 變為與共通電極330相同的電壓V3 ,而第二觸控單元244的電壓會從參考電壓V2 變為與共通電極330相同的電壓V3 。接著,透過第一觸控信號傳輸導線246與第二觸控信號傳輸導線248,第一觸控訊號讀出電路252與第二觸控訊號讀出電路254便可分別計算出觸控點的x座標與y座標。The second array substrate 300 is disposed above the first array substrate 200 and has a plurality of touch bumps 320 and a common electrode 330 . The common electrode 330 covers the touch bump 320 and the substrate 330 , wherein the first reference voltage V 1 and the second reference voltage V 2 are different from the voltage V 3 of the common electrode 330 . Therefore, when the user touches the resistive touch display panel 100, the common electrode 330 covering the touch bump 320 contacts the corresponding first touch unit 242 and the second touch unit 244, so that the user touches the corresponding touch unit 242 and the second touch unit 244. The voltages of the first touch unit 242 and the second touch unit 244 are changed. That is, the voltage of the first touch unit 242 changes from the reference voltage V 1 to the same voltage V 3 as the common electrode 330 , and the voltage of the second touch unit 244 changes from the reference voltage V 2 to the common electrode. 330 the same voltage V 3 . Then, through the first touch signal transmission wire 246 and the second touch signal transmission wire 248, the first touch signal readout circuit 252 and the second touch signal readout circuit 254 can respectively calculate the touch point x. Coordinates and y coordinates.

然而,由於第一觸控單元242與第二觸控單元244必須同時與觸控凸塊320下方的共通電極330接觸,第一觸控訊號讀出電路252與第二觸控訊號讀出電路254才能分辨出觸控點的x座標與y座標,因此,當觸控凸塊320與第一觸控單元242或第二觸控單元244有些許錯位時,觸控點的x座標或y座標很容易無法被讀取。除此之外,由於觸控凸塊320的觸控面積不大,因此在長時間使用的情況下,電阻式觸控顯示面板100常會因觸控壓力的分布不均而有所損壞。However, since the first touch unit 242 and the second touch unit 244 must simultaneously contact the common electrode 330 under the touch bump 320, the first touch signal readout circuit 252 and the second touch signal readout circuit 254 The x coordinate and the y coordinate of the touch point can be distinguished. Therefore, when the touch bump 320 is slightly misaligned with the first touch unit 242 or the second touch unit 244, the x coordinate or the y coordinate of the touch point is very It is easy to be read. In addition, since the touch area of the touch bump 320 is not large, the resistive touch display panel 100 is often damaged due to uneven distribution of the touch pressure in the case of long-term use.

本發明提供一種電阻式觸控顯示面板,其觸控單元包括多個電性彼此連接的第一子觸控單元與多個電性彼此連接的第二子觸控單元,其可提高電阻式觸控顯示面板的觸控靈敏度與觸控面積。The present invention provides a resistive touch display panel, wherein the touch unit includes a plurality of first sub-touch units electrically connected to each other and a plurality of second sub-touch units electrically connected to each other, which can improve resistive touch Control the touch sensitivity and touch area of the display panel.

本發明提出一種電阻式觸控顯示面板,其包括第一陣列基板以及第二陣列基板。第一陣列基板包括多條掃描線、多條資料線、多個子畫素單元以及多個觸控單元。其中,掃描線與資料線於第一陣列基板上定義出多個子畫素區域,且每一子畫素單元分別位於其中子畫素區域內,並與其中一條掃描線以及其中一條資料線電性連接。觸控單元包括多個第一子觸控單元、多個第二子觸控單元、第一觸控信號傳輸導線以及第二觸控信號傳輸導線,且第一子觸控單元與第二子觸控單元分佈於至少二子畫素區域內。第一觸控信號傳輸導線同時與同一觸控單元中的所有第一子觸控單元電性連接,而第二觸控信號傳輸導線同時與同一觸控單元中的所有第二子觸控單元電性連接。另外,第二陣列基板配置於第一陣列基板上方,且包括多個支撐於第一陣列基板與第二陣列基板之間的間隙物、多個觸控凸塊以及共通電極。共通電極覆蓋這些觸控凸塊。每一觸控凸塊分別位於其中一個第一子觸控單元或其中一個第二子觸控單元上方,且位於每一觸控凸塊上的共通電極與觸控單元之間維持一間隙。The invention provides a resistive touch display panel comprising a first array substrate and a second array substrate. The first array substrate includes a plurality of scan lines, a plurality of data lines, a plurality of sub-pixel units, and a plurality of touch units. The scan line and the data line define a plurality of sub-pixel regions on the first array substrate, and each sub-pixel unit is located in the sub-pixel region, and one of the scan lines and one of the data lines are electrically connected. connection. The touch unit includes a plurality of first sub-touch units, a plurality of second sub-touch units, a first touch signal transmission line, and a second touch signal transmission line, and the first sub-touch unit and the second sub-touch The control unit is distributed in at least two sub-pixel regions. The first touch signal transmission wire is electrically connected to all the first sub-touch units in the same touch unit, and the second touch signal transmission line is simultaneously electrically connected to all the second sub-touch units in the same touch unit. Sexual connection. In addition, the second array substrate is disposed above the first array substrate, and includes a plurality of spacers supported between the first array substrate and the second array substrate, a plurality of touch bumps, and a common electrode. The common electrode covers the touch bumps. Each of the touch bumps is located above one of the first sub-touch units or one of the second sub-touch units, and a gap is maintained between the common electrode on each of the touch bumps and the touch unit.

在本發明之一實施例中,上述之子畫素單元包括薄膜電晶體以及畫素電極。薄膜電晶體與其中一條掃描線以及其中一條資料線電性連接,而畫素電極與薄膜電晶體電性連接。In an embodiment of the invention, the sub-pixel unit includes a thin film transistor and a pixel electrode. The thin film transistor is electrically connected to one of the scan lines and one of the data lines, and the pixel electrode is electrically connected to the thin film transistor.

在本發明之一實施例中,上述之第一子觸控單元的電壓位準為第一參考電壓,第二子觸控單元的電壓位準為第二參考電壓。第一參考電壓與共通電極的電壓位準不同,且第二參考電壓與共通電極的電壓位準不同。In an embodiment of the invention, the voltage level of the first sub-touch unit is a first reference voltage, and the voltage level of the second sub-touch unit is a second reference voltage. The first reference voltage is different from the voltage level of the common electrode, and the second reference voltage is different from the voltage level of the common electrode.

在本發明之一實施例中,上述之第一子觸控單元包括第一觸控墊以及第一導電層。第一觸控墊配置於其中一個觸控凸塊下方。第一導電層配置於第一觸控墊下方,其中第一導電層與第一觸控墊電性連接。In an embodiment of the invention, the first sub-touch unit includes a first touch pad and a first conductive layer. The first touch pad is disposed under one of the touch bumps. The first conductive layer is disposed under the first touch pad, wherein the first conductive layer is electrically connected to the first touch pad.

在本發明之一實施例中,上述之第二子觸控單元包括第二觸控墊以及第二導電層。第二觸控墊配置於其中一個觸控凸塊下方。第二導電層配置於第二觸控墊下方,其中第二導電層與第二觸控墊電性連接。In an embodiment of the invention, the second sub-touch unit includes a second touch pad and a second conductive layer. The second touch pad is disposed under one of the touch bumps. The second conductive layer is disposed under the second touch pad, wherein the second conductive layer is electrically connected to the second touch pad.

在本發明之一實施例中,上述之第二陣列基板包括彩色濾光片基板。In an embodiment of the invention, the second array substrate comprises a color filter substrate.

在本發明之一實施例中,上述之第一觸控信號傳輸導線與觸控信號傳輸導線分別從不同的子畫素區域延伸至第一陣列基板的週邊區域上。In an embodiment of the invention, the first touch signal transmission wire and the touch signal transmission wire extend from different sub-pixel regions to the peripheral region of the first array substrate, respectively.

在本發明之一實施例中,電阻式觸控顯示面板更包括第一觸控訊號讀出電路以及第二觸控訊號讀出電路。第一觸控訊號讀出電路與每一第一觸控信號傳輸導線電性連接,以判斷每一第一觸控信號傳輸導線的電壓位準變化。第二觸控訊號讀出電路,與每一第二觸控信號傳輸導線電性連接,以判斷每一第二觸控信號傳輸導線的電壓位準變化。In one embodiment of the invention, the resistive touch display panel further includes a first touch signal readout circuit and a second touch signal readout circuit. The first touch signal readout circuit is electrically connected to each of the first touch signal transmission wires to determine a voltage level change of each of the first touch signal transmission wires. The second touch signal readout circuit is electrically connected to each of the second touch signal transmission wires to determine a voltage level change of each of the second touch signal transmission wires.

在本發明之一實施例中,上述之第一觸控訊號讀出電路以及第二觸控訊號讀出電路配置於週邊區域上。In an embodiment of the invention, the first touch signal readout circuit and the second touch signal readout circuit are disposed on the peripheral area.

在本發明之一實施例中,上述之共通電極覆蓋這些觸控凸塊與這些間隙物。In an embodiment of the invention, the common electrode covers the touch bumps and the spacers.

在本發明之一實施例中,上述之共通電極不覆蓋這些間隙物。In an embodiment of the invention, the common electrode does not cover the spacers.

基於上述,由於本發明之電阻式觸控顯示面板包括多個連接於第一信號傳輸導線的第一子觸控單元以及多個連接於第二信號傳輸導線的第二子觸控單元,故可增加電阻式觸控顯示面板的觸控靈敏度與觸控面積。Based on the above, the resistive touch display panel of the present invention includes a plurality of first sub-touch units connected to the first signal transmission wires and a plurality of second sub-touch units connected to the second signal transmission lines. Increase the touch sensitivity and touch area of the resistive touch display panel.

為讓本發明之上述特徵和優點能更明顯易懂,下文特舉實施例,並配合所附圖式作詳細說明如下。The above described features and advantages of the present invention will be more apparent from the following description.

第一實施例First embodiment

圖2A為本發明第一實施例之電阻式觸控顯示面板400的俯視示意圖,圖2B為圖2A之電阻式觸控顯示面板400沿I2 -I2 ’線之剖面示意圖。請同時參照圖2A與圖2B,電阻式觸控顯示面板400包括第一陣列基板500以及第二陣列基板600。其中,第二陣列基板600是配置於第一陣列基板500的上方。此外,第一陣列基板500包括多條掃描線510、多條資料線520、多個子畫素單元530以及多個觸控單元540,其中掃描線510與資料線520於第一陣列基板500上定義出多個子畫素區域A。另一方面,本實施例以至少三個子畫素區域A當作一個畫素區域(未標示),但不限於此,亦可1個、2個、4個、5個、或6個以上之子畫素區域A當作一個畫素區域(未標示)。2A is a top plan view of the resistive touch display panel 400 according to the first embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2B is a cross-sectional view of the resistive touch display panel 400 of FIG. 2A along the line I 2 -I 2 '. Referring to FIG. 2A and FIG. 2B , the resistive touch display panel 400 includes a first array substrate 500 and a second array substrate 600 . The second array substrate 600 is disposed above the first array substrate 500. In addition, the first array substrate 500 includes a plurality of scan lines 510 , a plurality of data lines 520 , a plurality of sub-pixel units 530 , and a plurality of touch units 540 , wherein the scan lines 510 and the data lines 520 are defined on the first array substrate 500 . A plurality of sub-pixel areas A are output. On the other hand, in this embodiment, at least three sub-pixel regions A are regarded as one pixel region (not shown), but are not limited thereto, and may be one, two, four, five, or six or more children. The pixel area A is treated as a pixel area (not shown).

如圖2A所示,每一子畫素單元530分別位於其中一子畫素區域A內,並與其中一條掃描線510以及其中一條資料線520電性連接。詳言之,每一子畫素單元530包括薄膜電晶體532以及畫素電極534。薄膜電晶體532之閘極與源極分別與其中一條掃描線510以及其中一條資料線520電性連接,而畫素電極534與薄膜電晶體532之汲極電性連接。因此,當施加高電壓於掃描線510時,薄膜電晶體532就會被開啟,而影像資料可以經資料線520以及薄膜電晶體532寫入畫素電極534。另一方面,電阻式觸控顯示面板400更包括多條共用配線550,其中每一共用配線550包括多個分支(未標示),且每一分支延伸至畫素電極534的兩側且平行資料線520排列。如此一來,在共用配線550和畫素電極534之間便可產生儲存電容,以維持畫素電極534的電壓,並提升畫素電極534的開口率(aperture ratio)。As shown in FIG. 2A, each sub-pixel unit 530 is located in one of the sub-pixel regions A, and is electrically connected to one of the scan lines 510 and one of the data lines 520. In detail, each sub-pixel unit 530 includes a thin film transistor 532 and a pixel electrode 534. The gate and the source of the thin film transistor 532 are electrically connected to one of the scan lines 510 and one of the data lines 520, respectively, and the pixel electrode 534 is electrically connected to the cathode of the thin film transistor 532. Therefore, when a high voltage is applied to the scan line 510, the thin film transistor 532 is turned on, and the image data can be written to the pixel electrode 534 via the data line 520 and the thin film transistor 532. On the other hand, the resistive touch display panel 400 further includes a plurality of common wires 550, wherein each of the common wires 550 includes a plurality of branches (not labeled), and each branch extends to both sides of the pixel electrode 534 and parallel data. Lines 520 are arranged. As a result, a storage capacitor can be generated between the common wiring 550 and the pixel electrode 534 to maintain the voltage of the pixel electrode 534 and to increase the aperture ratio of the pixel electrode 534.

較佳地,這些分支(未標示)是不同於掃描線510(或稱為第一圖案化導電層)、資料線520(或稱為第二圖案化導電層)以及畫素電極534之層別,然而這些分支(未標示)仍連接至每一共用配線550。於其它實施例中,依設計的考量,這些分支(未標示)是相同於掃描線510或資料線520的層別,但這些分支(未標示)仍與資料線520或掃描線510分開與絕緣,並且仍連接至每一共用配線550。Preferably, the branches (not labeled) are different from the scan line 510 (or referred to as the first patterned conductive layer), the data line 520 (or referred to as the second patterned conductive layer), and the layer of the pixel electrode 534. However, these branches (not shown) are still connected to each common wiring 550. In other embodiments, these branches (not labeled) are the same layer as scan line 510 or data line 520, but these branches (not labeled) are still separated from and insulated from data line 520 or scan line 510, depending on design considerations. And still connected to each shared wiring 550.

另一方面,畫素電極534之第幾導電層命名方式會依多個分支(未標示)之所在的膜層而有所分別。例如:當分支(未標示)是不同於掃描線510(或稱為第一圖案化導電層)、資料線520(或稱為第二圖案化導電層)以及畫素電極534之層別時,則分支(未標示)可稱為第三圖案化導電層,而畫素電極534就可稱為第四圖案化導電層;當分支(未標示)是相同於掃描線510(或稱為第一圖案化導電層)或資料線520(或稱為第二圖案化導電層)之層別時,畫素電極534就可稱為第三圖案化導電層。On the other hand, the naming manner of the first conductive layer of the pixel electrode 534 differs depending on the film layer where the plurality of branches (not shown) are located. For example, when a branch (not labeled) is different from the scan line 510 (or referred to as a first patterned conductive layer), the data line 520 (or referred to as a second patterned conductive layer), and the layer of the pixel electrode 534, The branch (not labeled) may be referred to as a third patterned conductive layer, and the pixel electrode 534 may be referred to as a fourth patterned conductive layer; when the branch (not labeled) is the same as the scan line 510 (or referred to as the first The pixel electrode 534 may be referred to as a third patterned conductive layer when the patterned conductive layer or the layer of the data line 520 (or referred to as the second patterned conductive layer).

另外,在本實施例中,薄膜電晶體532例如是非晶矽薄膜電晶體、低溫多晶矽薄膜電晶體、有機矽薄膜電晶體、透明氧化物半導體薄膜電晶體或其他種類的薄膜電晶體,但不以此為限,可依設計不同而搭配其他種類之薄膜電晶體。另一方面,畫素電極534的材質可以是氧化銦錫(Indium Tin Oxide,ITO)、氧化銦鋅(Indium Zinc Oxide,IZO)、氧化鋁鋅(Aluminum Zinc Oxide,AZO)、或是其他透明之導電材料、或上述之單層或多層結構,但不以此為限,可依設計不同而搭配其他種類之材質。In addition, in the embodiment, the thin film transistor 532 is, for example, an amorphous germanium thin film transistor, a low temperature polycrystalline germanium thin film transistor, an organic germanium thin film transistor, a transparent oxide semiconductor thin film transistor, or other kinds of thin film transistors, but not This is limited to other types of thin film transistors depending on the design. On the other hand, the material of the pixel electrode 534 may be Indium Tin Oxide (ITO), Indium Zinc Oxide (IZO), Aluminium Zinc Oxide (AZO), or other transparent The conductive material, or the single layer or multi-layer structure described above, but not limited thereto, may be matched with other types of materials depending on the design.

請繼續參照圖2A,在本實施例中,觸控單元540包括多個第一子觸控單元542、多個第二子觸控單元544、第一觸控信號傳輸導線546以及第二觸控信號傳輸導線548。如圖2A所示,第一觸控信號傳輸導線546與第二觸控信號傳輸導線548分別從不同的子畫素區域530延伸至第一陣列基板500的週邊區域B上。詳細而言,第一觸控信號傳輸導線546通過圖2A中最右邊的子畫素區域A,且實質上平行對應子畫素區域A的資料線520。另一方面,第二觸控信號傳輸導線548分別通過圖2A中右邊三個子畫素區域以及左邊三個子畫素區域。除此之外,第二觸控信號傳輸導線548實質上平行於其中一條掃描線510,並與這些資料線520以及第一觸控信號傳輸導線546交錯配置。Referring to FIG. 2A , in the embodiment, the touch unit 540 includes a plurality of first sub-touch units 542 , a plurality of second sub-touch units 544 , a first touch signal transmission line 546 , and a second touch Signal transmission wire 548. As shown in FIG. 2A, the first touch signal transmission wire 546 and the second touch signal transmission wire 548 respectively extend from different sub-pixel regions 530 to the peripheral region B of the first array substrate 500. In detail, the first touch signal transmission line 546 passes through the rightmost sub-pixel area A in FIG. 2A and substantially parallels the data line 520 of the corresponding sub-pixel area A. On the other hand, the second touch signal transmission wires 548 respectively pass through the three sub-pixel regions on the right side in FIG. 2A and the three sub-pixel regions on the left side. In addition, the second touch signal transmission wires 548 are substantially parallel to one of the scan lines 510 and are alternately arranged with the data lines 520 and the first touch signal transmission wires 546.

此外,在本實施例中,電阻式觸控顯示面板400更包括配置於週邊區域B的第一觸控訊號讀出電路552與第二觸控訊號讀出電路554。其中,第一觸控訊號讀出電路552與每一第一觸控信號傳輸導線546電性連接,以判斷第一觸控信號傳輸導線546的電壓位準變化。第二觸控訊號讀出電路554與每一第二觸控信號傳輸導線548電性連接,以判斷第二觸控信號傳輸導線548的電壓位準變化。In addition, in the embodiment, the resistive touch display panel 400 further includes a first touch signal readout circuit 552 and a second touch signal readout circuit 554 disposed in the peripheral area B. The first touch signal readout circuit 552 is electrically connected to each of the first touch signal transmission wires 546 to determine the voltage level change of the first touch signal transmission wire 546. The second touch signal readout circuit 554 is electrically connected to each of the second touch signal transmission wires 548 to determine the voltage level change of the second touch signal transmission wire 548.

值得注意的是,第一觸控信號傳輸導線546同時與同一觸控單元540中的所有第一子觸控單元542電性連接,而第二觸控信號傳輸導線548同時與同一觸控單元540中的所有第二子觸控單元544電性連接。另外,第一子觸控單元542與第二子觸控單元544分別對應不同畫素區域(未標示)的子畫素區域A。因此,只要同一觸控單元540內有任何一個第一子觸控單元542的電壓位準發生變化,第一觸控信號傳輸導線546的電壓位準便會跟著改變,進而使得第一觸控訊號讀出電路552可以判斷第一觸控信號傳輸導線546的電壓位準變化。同理,只要同一觸控單元540內任何一個第二子觸控單元544的電壓位準發生變化,第二觸控信號傳輸導線548的電壓位準便會跟著改變,進而使得第二觸控訊號讀出電路554可以判斷第二觸控信號傳輸導線548的電壓位準變化。It is to be noted that the first touch signal transmission wires 546 are electrically connected to all the first sub-touch units 542 in the same touch unit 540, and the second touch signal transmission wires 548 are simultaneously connected to the same touch unit 540. All of the second sub-touch units 544 are electrically connected. In addition, the first sub-touch unit 542 and the second sub-touch unit 544 respectively correspond to the sub-pixel regions A of different pixel regions (not labeled). Therefore, as long as the voltage level of any of the first sub-touch units 542 in the same touch unit 540 changes, the voltage level of the first touch signal transmission line 546 changes, thereby causing the first touch signal. The readout circuit 552 can determine the voltage level change of the first touch signal transmission line 546. Similarly, as long as the voltage level of any one of the second sub-touch units 544 in the same touch unit 540 changes, the voltage level of the second touch signal transmission line 548 will change, thereby causing the second touch signal. The readout circuit 554 can determine the voltage level change of the second touch signal transmission line 548.

此外,由於第一子觸控單元542與第二子觸控單元544分別分佈於至少二不同子畫素區域A內(例如圖2A示意地繪示第一子觸控單元542與第二子觸控單元544分佈於3個子畫素區域的情況),因此電阻式觸控顯示面板400相較於習知的電阻式觸控顯示面板100有更多用以感應電壓位準是否發生變化的感應點(即圖2A的第一觸控子觸控單元542與第二觸控子觸控單元544),進而可以使電阻式觸控顯示面板400有較佳的觸控靈敏度。In addition, the first sub-touch unit 542 and the second sub-touch unit 544 are respectively distributed in at least two different sub-pixel regions A (for example, FIG. 2A schematically illustrates the first sub-touch unit 542 and the second sub-touch The control unit 544 is distributed in the case of the three sub-pixel regions. Therefore, the resistive touch display panel 400 has more sensing points for sensing whether the voltage level changes than the conventional resistive touch display panel 100. The first touch sub-touch unit 542 and the second touch sub-touch unit 544 of FIG. 2A can further improve the touch sensitivity of the resistive touch display panel 400.

請再同時參照圖2A與圖2B,在本實施例中,第二陣列基板600是配置於第一陣列基板500上方,且第二陣列基板600包括多個支撐於第一陣列基板500與第二陣列基板600之間的間隙物610、多個觸控凸塊620以及共通電極630。其中,共通電極630覆蓋觸控凸塊620與間隙物610。值得注意的是,在其他實施例中,共通電極630可不覆蓋間隙物610。舉例而言,間隙物610可形成在共通電極630之上。詳言之,間隙物610的上表面或其上與側表面可不具有共通電極630。另一方面,每一觸控凸塊620分別位於其中一個第一子觸控單元542上方,而每一觸控凸塊620上的共通電極630與第一子觸控單元542之間維持一間隙G。另外,在本實施例中,第一子觸控單元542的電壓位準為第一參考電壓V4 且與共通電極630的電壓V5 不同。Referring to FIG. 2A and FIG. 2B simultaneously, in the embodiment, the second array substrate 600 is disposed above the first array substrate 500, and the second array substrate 600 includes a plurality of supports on the first array substrate 500 and the second A spacer 610 between the array substrates 600, a plurality of touch bumps 620, and a common electrode 630. The common electrode 630 covers the touch bump 620 and the spacer 610 . It should be noted that in other embodiments, the common electrode 630 may not cover the spacer 610. For example, the spacer 610 may be formed over the common electrode 630. In detail, the upper surface of the spacer 610 or the upper and side surfaces thereof may not have the common electrode 630. On the other hand, each of the touch bumps 620 is located above one of the first sub-touch units 542, and a gap is maintained between the common electrode 630 on each touch bump 620 and the first sub-touch unit 542. G. In addition, in this embodiment, the voltage level of the first sub-touch unit 542 is the first reference voltage V 4 and is different from the voltage V 5 of the common electrode 630.

一般而言,間隙物610主要的目的在於使第一陣列基板500與第二陣列基板600能夠維持一定的間距。其中,間隙物610例如是棒狀間隙物(Stick Type Spacer)、球狀間隙物(Ball-Type Spacer)、或柱狀間隙物(Post Type Spacer),而在本實施例中,圖2B所繪示的間隙物610是以柱狀間隙物為例。In general, the main purpose of the spacers 610 is to enable the first array substrate 500 and the second array substrate 600 to maintain a certain pitch. The spacer 610 is, for example, a Stick Type Spacer, a Ball-Type Spacer, or a Post Type Spacer. In the present embodiment, FIG. 2B The spacer 610 is shown as a columnar spacer.

值得一提的是,第二陣列基板上600可選擇性地包括彩色濾光片基板640。如圖2B所示,本實施例之彩色濾光片基板640主要包括黑矩陣642以及多個彩色濾光片644,其中,彩色濾光片644例如是紅色、綠色或藍色等不同色彩的彩色濾光薄膜。另外,間隙物610例如是位於黑矩陣642上,且共通電極630覆蓋間隙物610、觸控凸塊620以及黑矩陣640。於其它實施例中,共通電極630覆蓋間隙物610與否,可查閱先前之描述。It is worth mentioning that the second array substrate 600 can optionally include a color filter substrate 640. As shown in FIG. 2B, the color filter substrate 640 of the present embodiment mainly includes a black matrix 642 and a plurality of color filters 644, wherein the color filters 644 are colored in different colors such as red, green, or blue. Filter film. In addition, the spacer 610 is located on the black matrix 642 , for example, and the common electrode 630 covers the spacer 610 , the touch bump 620 , and the black matrix 640 . In other embodiments, the common electrode 630 covers the spacer 610 or not, as described in the previous description.

此外,本實施例之第一子觸控單元542更包括第一觸控墊542a以及第一導電層542b。第一觸控墊542a配置於其中一個觸控凸塊630下方。第一導電層542b配置於第一觸控墊542a下方且與第一觸控墊542a電性連接。在本實施例中,第一觸控墊542a例如是位於絕緣層(或稱為保護層)PV上的氧化銦錫層,而第一導電層542b例如是位於閘極絕緣層GI上形成薄膜電晶體之源極及汲極的第二金屬層(未繪示)。另外,本實施例是以第一導電層542b上方有多個孔洞為例,因此絕緣層PV上有多個孔洞暴露出多個部份第一導電層542b。然而,當絕緣層PV僅有一個孔洞而暴露出一部份第一導電層542b時,則此孔洞的位置會較接近第一觸控信號傳輸導線546,以提供較穩定的觸控壓差。In addition, the first sub-touch unit 542 of the embodiment further includes a first touch pad 542a and a first conductive layer 542b. The first touch pad 542a is disposed under one of the touch bumps 630. The first conductive layer 542b is disposed under the first touch pad 542a and electrically connected to the first touch pad 542a. In this embodiment, the first touch pad 542a is, for example, an indium tin oxide layer on the insulating layer (or referred to as a protective layer) PV, and the first conductive layer 542b is formed on the gate insulating layer GI to form a thin film. a second metal layer of the source and the drain of the crystal (not shown). In addition, in this embodiment, a plurality of holes are formed above the first conductive layer 542b, so that a plurality of holes in the insulating layer PV expose a plurality of portions of the first conductive layer 542b. However, when the insulating layer PV has only one hole to expose a portion of the first conductive layer 542b, the hole is positioned closer to the first touch signal transmission line 546 to provide a more stable touch pressure difference.

簡言之,當使用者碰觸電阻式觸控顯示面板400時,間隙物610會因受外力而產生變形,導致局部地縮短第一陣列基板500與第二陣列基板600的間距,而使覆蓋於觸控凸塊620上的共通電極630接觸到所對應的第一觸控墊542a,進而使第一觸控墊542a的電壓產生變化。詳言之,第一觸控墊542a的電壓會從參考電壓V4 變化為與共通電極630相同的電壓V5 。接著,第一觸控訊號讀出電路552(繪示於圖2A)便可判斷第一觸控信號傳輸導線546之電壓位準變化,進而計算出碰觸點之x座標。In short, when the user touches the resistive touch display panel 400, the spacer 610 is deformed by an external force, thereby locally shortening the spacing between the first array substrate 500 and the second array substrate 600, so as to cover The common electrode 630 on the touch bump 620 contacts the corresponding first touch pad 542a, thereby changing the voltage of the first touch pad 542a. In detail, the voltage of the first touch pad 542a changes from the reference voltage V 4 to the same voltage V 5 as the common electrode 630. Then, the first touch signal readout circuit 552 (shown in FIG. 2A) can determine the voltage level change of the first touch signal transmission wire 546, and then calculate the x coordinate of the touch contact.

圖2C為圖2A之電阻式觸控顯示面板沿I3 -I3 ’線之剖面示意圖。圖2B與圖2C類似,惟二者主要差別之處在於:圖2B是針對第一子觸控單元542所繪示的剖面示意圖,而圖2C則是針對第二子觸控單元544所繪示的剖面示意圖。如圖2C所示,第二子觸控單元544更包括一第二觸控墊544a以及一第二導電層544b。其中,本實施例是以多個第二導電層544b上方有多個孔洞(或稱為接觸窗)為例。也就是說,本實施例之第二導電層544b上的絕緣層PV有多個孔洞以暴露出多個部份第二導電層544b。然而,當絕緣層PV僅有一個孔洞時,則可任意選擇其中一個第二導電層544b而暴露出部份其中的一個第一導電層542b。2C is a cross-sectional view of the resistive touch display panel of FIG. 2A along the line I 3 -I 3 '. 2B is similar to FIG. 2C , but the main difference between the two is that FIG. 2B is a schematic cross-sectional view of the first sub-touch unit 542, and FIG. 2C is a second sub-touch unit 544. Schematic diagram of the section. As shown in FIG. 2C, the second sub-touch unit 544 further includes a second touch pad 544a and a second conductive layer 544b. The present embodiment is exemplified by a plurality of holes (or contact windows) above the plurality of second conductive layers 544b. That is, the insulating layer PV on the second conductive layer 544b of the present embodiment has a plurality of holes to expose a plurality of portions of the second conductive layer 544b. However, when the insulating layer PV has only one hole, one of the second conductive layers 544b may be arbitrarily selected to expose a portion of the first conductive layer 542b.

請繼續參照圖2C,第二觸控墊544a配置於其中一個觸控凸塊620下方,且與覆蓋於觸控凸塊620上的共通電極630維持間距G。第二導電層544b配置於第二觸控墊544a下方且與第二觸控墊544a電性連接。其中,第二子觸控單元544的電壓位準為第二參考電壓V6 且與共通電極630的電壓V5 不同。另外,在本實施例中,第二觸控墊544a例如是位於絕緣層PV上的氧化銦錫層,而第二導電層544b例如是位於第一陣列基板500上,例如是形成薄膜電晶體之閘極(未繪示)的第一金屬層(未繪示)。2C, the second touch pad 544a is disposed under one of the touch bumps 620 and maintains a spacing G from the common electrode 630 overlying the touch bumps 620. The second conductive layer 544b is disposed under the second touch pad 544a and electrically connected to the second touch pad 544a. The voltage level of the second sub-touch unit 544 is the second reference voltage V 6 and is different from the voltage V 5 of the common electrode 630 . In addition, in the embodiment, the second touch pad 544a is, for example, an indium tin oxide layer on the insulating layer PV, and the second conductive layer 544b is located on the first array substrate 500, for example, forming a thin film transistor. a first metal layer (not shown) of a gate (not shown).

同樣地,當使用者碰觸電阻式觸控顯示面板400時,覆蓋於觸控凸塊620上的共通電極630亦會接觸到所對應的第二觸控墊544a,以使第二觸控墊544a的電壓產生變化。詳言之,第二觸控墊544a的電壓會從參考電壓V6 變化為與共通電極630相同的電壓V5 。接著,第二觸控訊號讀出電路554(繪示於圖2A)便可判斷第二觸控信號傳輸導線548之電壓位準變化,進而計算出碰觸點之y座標。基於上述,藉由第一觸控墊542a與第二觸控墊544a的電壓位準變化,第一觸控訊號讀出電路552與第二觸控訊號讀出電路554便可判斷出碰觸點的(x,y)座標,進而計算出觸控點的位置。Similarly, when the user touches the resistive touch display panel 400, the common electrode 630 covering the touch bump 620 also contacts the corresponding second touch pad 544a, so that the second touch pad The voltage at 544a changes. In detail, the voltage of the second touch pad 544a changes from the reference voltage V 6 to the same voltage V 5 as the common electrode 630. Then, the second touch signal readout circuit 554 (shown in FIG. 2A) can determine the voltage level change of the second touch signal transmission wire 548, and then calculate the y coordinate of the touch contact. Based on the above, the first touch signal readout circuit 552 and the second touch signal readout circuit 554 can determine the touch contact by the voltage level changes of the first touch pad 542a and the second touch pad 544a. The (x, y) coordinates, which in turn calculate the position of the touch point.

另外,由於本發明之電阻式觸控顯示面板400的多個第一子觸控單元542與多個第二子觸控單元544分別分佈於多個不同子畫素區域A內,因此當使用者碰觸電阻式觸控顯示面板400時,覆蓋於觸控凸塊620上的共通電極330接觸所對應之第一觸控墊542a與第二觸控墊544a的個數也增加,進而使得電阻式觸控顯示面板400具有較佳靈敏度。也就是說,同個(x,y)座標可以由多個的第一子觸控單元542與第二子觸控單元544來感應電壓位準變化,因而可以使得電阻式觸控顯示面板400具有較佳靈敏度。此外,由於第一觸控墊544a與第二觸控墊544b的個數增加,因此電阻式觸控顯示面板400所受的觸控壓力亦會被平均分散,進而使電阻式觸控顯示面板400的耐久性增加,使用壽命可以獲得延長。圖3為本發明第一實施例的電阻式觸控顯示面板400的另一俯視示意圖。如圖3所示,每一第一子觸控單元542對應一子畫素區域C1 ,且至少三個子畫素區域C1 構成一畫素區域C。另外,每一第二子觸控單元544對應一子畫素區域D1 ,且至少三個子畫素區域D1 構成一畫素區域D。另一方面,每一子畫素區域C1 上的第一觸控墊544a、D1 上的第二觸控墊544b分別對應至少三個接觸窗(contact hole)h,但不限於此。於其它實施例,亦可參閱先前之描述。In addition, since the plurality of first sub-touch units 542 and the plurality of second sub-touch units 544 of the resistive touch display panel 400 of the present invention are respectively distributed in a plurality of different sub-pixel regions A, the user is When the resistive touch display panel 400 is touched, the number of the first touch pads 542a and the second touch pads 544a corresponding to the common electrodes 330 covering the touch bumps 620 is also increased, thereby making the resistive type The touch display panel 400 has better sensitivity. In other words, the same (x, y) coordinate can be used to induce a voltage level change by the plurality of first sub-touch units 542 and the second sub-touch unit 544, so that the resistive touch display panel 400 can be Better sensitivity. In addition, as the number of the first touch pad 544a and the second touch pad 544b increases, the touch pressure of the resistive touch display panel 400 is also evenly dispersed, thereby making the resistive touch display panel 400 The durability is increased and the service life can be extended. FIG. 3 is another top plan view of the resistive touch display panel 400 according to the first embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 3, each first sub-touch unit 542 corresponds to a sub-pixel area C 1 , and at least three sub-pixel areas C 1 form a pixel area C. In addition, each of the second sub-touch units 544 corresponds to one sub-pixel area D 1 , and at least three sub-pixel areas D 1 form a pixel area D. On the other hand, each of the first touch on a sub-pixel regions C pad 544a, the second touch pad 544b on D 1 of at least three corresponding contact window (contact hole) h, but is not limited thereto. For other embodiments, reference may also be made to the previous description.

值得注意的是,在本實施例中,區域D與區域D彼此不相鄰,且區域C與區域C也彼此不相鄰,取而代之的是,區域C與區域D呈現交錯排列。另外,不同區域C內的第一子觸控單元542是透過對應的第一觸控信號傳輸導線546電性連接至相同的第一觸控訊號讀出電路552,而不同區域D內的第二子觸控單元544是透過對應的第二觸控信號傳輸導線548電性連接至相同的第二觸控訊號讀出電路554。It should be noted that, in this embodiment, the area D and the area D are not adjacent to each other, and the area C and the area C are also not adjacent to each other. Instead, the area C and the area D are staggered. In addition, the first sub-touch unit 542 in the different area C is electrically connected to the same first touch signal readout circuit 552 through the corresponding first touch signal transmission wire 546, and the second in the different area D. The sub-touch unit 544 is electrically connected to the same second touch signal readout circuit 554 through the corresponding second touch signal transmission wire 548.

另一方面,於其他實施例中,不同區域C內的第一子觸控單元542透過對應的第一觸控信號傳輸導線546電性連接至不同的第一觸控訊號讀出電路552,而不同區域D內的第二子觸控單元544是透過對應的第二觸控信號傳輸導線548電性連接至不同的第二觸控訊號讀出電路554。如此一來,第一觸控訊號讀出電路552與第二觸控訊號讀出電路554便可分別判斷第一觸控信號傳輸導線546與第二觸控信號傳輸導線548的電壓位準變化,進而以計算觸控點的(x,y)座標。On the other hand, in the other embodiments, the first sub-touch unit 542 in the different area C is electrically connected to the different first touch signal readout circuit 552 through the corresponding first touch signal transmission line 546. The second sub-touch unit 544 in the different area D is electrically connected to the different second touch signal readout circuit 554 through the corresponding second touch signal transmission line 548. In this way, the first touch signal readout circuit 552 and the second touch signal readout circuit 554 can determine the voltage level changes of the first touch signal transmission wire 546 and the second touch signal transmission wire 548, respectively. In turn, the (x, y) coordinates of the touch point are calculated.

在以下的實施例與圖式中,相同或相似的標號代表相同或相似的元件,以簡化說明。In the following embodiments and the drawings, the same or similar reference numerals are used to refer to the same or similar elements.

第二實施例Second embodiment

圖4為本發明第二實施例的電阻式觸控顯示面板700的俯視示意圖。電阻式觸控顯示面板700與電阻式觸控顯示面板400相似,惟兩者主要差異之處在於:區域C與區域D的排列方式有所不同。如圖4所示,區域C與區域D皆沿一特定方向,例如x方向排列成行,且區域C與區域D並呈現相間排列的配置。值得注意的是,在本實施例中,區域C與區域D雖是沿x方向排列成行,然而在其他實施例中,區域C與區域D亦可沿y方向排列成列。FIG. 4 is a top plan view of a resistive touch display panel 700 according to a second embodiment of the present invention. The resistive touch display panel 700 is similar to the resistive touch display panel 400, but the main difference between the two is that the arrangement of the area C and the area D is different. As shown in FIG. 4, both the area C and the area D are arranged in a specific direction, for example, the x direction, and the area C and the area D are arranged in an arrangement. It should be noted that in the present embodiment, the regions C and D are aligned in the x direction, but in other embodiments, the regions C and D may be arranged in a row in the y direction.

第三實施例Third embodiment

圖5為本發明第三實施例的電阻式觸控顯示面板800的俯視示意圖。電阻式觸控顯示面板800與電阻式觸控顯示面板400相似,惟兩者主要差異之處在於:每一子畫素區域C1 分別對應一個接觸窗h,以及每一畫素區域D分別對應一個接觸窗h。FIG. 5 is a schematic top plan view of a resistive touch display panel 800 according to a third embodiment of the present invention. The resistive touch display panel 800 is similar to the resistive touch display panel 400, but the main difference between the two is that each sub-pixel area C 1 corresponds to one contact window h, and each pixel area D corresponds to each. A contact window h.

第四實施例Fourth embodiment

圖6為本發明第四實施例的電阻式觸控顯示面板900的俯視示意圖。電阻式觸控顯示面板800與電阻式觸控顯示面板400相似,惟兩者主要差異之處在於:本實施例之第一觸控墊542a與第二觸控墊544a的俯視形狀與電阻式觸控顯示面板400的俯視形狀不同。如圖6所示,在第一觸控墊542a與資料線520的交錯處,第一觸控墊542a的俯視形狀具有頸縮部位(neckig),以降低第一觸控墊542a與資料線520的雜散電容(parasitic capacitance)。同樣地,在第二觸控墊544a與資料線520的交錯處,第二觸控墊544a的俯視形狀也具有頸縮部位,以降低第二觸控墊544a與資料線520的雜散電容。FIG. 6 is a schematic top plan view of a resistive touch display panel 900 according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention. The resistive touch display panel 800 is similar to the resistive touch display panel 400. The main difference between the two is that the first touch pad 542a and the second touch pad 544a of the present embodiment have a top view shape and a resistive touch. The shape of the control panel 400 is different in plan view. As shown in FIG. 6 , in a staggered manner between the first touch pad 542 a and the data line 520 , the top shape of the first touch pad 542 a has a necked portion to reduce the first touch pad 542 a and the data line 520 . Parasitic capacitance. Similarly, in the intersection of the second touch pad 544a and the data line 520, the top shape of the second touch pad 544a also has a necked portion to reduce the stray capacitance of the second touch pad 544a and the data line 520.

綜上所述,本發明之實施例所提出的電阻式觸控顯示面板由於具有多個子觸控單元,故可以增加電阻式觸控顯示面板的靈敏度,且由於子觸控單元個數的增加,亦使得電阻式觸控顯示面板上的觸控壓力可以被分散,進而延長電阻式觸控顯示面板的使用壽命。In summary, the resistive touch display panel of the embodiment of the present invention has a plurality of sub-touch units, so that the sensitivity of the resistive touch display panel can be increased, and the number of sub-touch units increases. The touch pressure on the resistive touch display panel can be dispersed, thereby extending the service life of the resistive touch display panel.

雖然本發明已以實施例揭露如上,然其並非用以限定本發明,任何所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者,在不脫離本發明之精神和範圍內,當可作些許之更動與潤飾,故本發明之保護範圍當視後附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。Although the present invention has been disclosed in the above embodiments, it is not intended to limit the invention, and any one of ordinary skill in the art can make some modifications and refinements without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the scope of the appended claims.

100、400、700、800、900...電阻式觸控顯示面板100, 400, 700, 800, 900. . . Resistive touch display panel

200、500...第一陣列基板200, 500. . . First array substrate

210、510...掃描線210, 510. . . Scanning line

220、520...資料線220, 520. . . Data line

230、530...子畫素單元230, 530. . . Subpixel unit

232、532...薄膜電晶體232, 532. . . Thin film transistor

234、534...畫素電極234, 534. . . Pixel electrode

240、540...觸控單元240, 540. . . Touch unit

242、542...第一子觸控單元242, 542. . . First sub-touch unit

244、544...第二子觸控單元244, 544. . . Second sub-touch unit

246、546...第一觸控信號傳輸導線246, 546. . . First touch signal transmission wire

248、548...第二觸控信號傳輸導線248, 548. . . Second touch signal transmission wire

252、552...第一觸控訊號讀出電路252, 552. . . First touch signal readout circuit

254、554...第二觸控訊號讀出電路254, 554. . . Second touch signal readout circuit

550...共用配線550. . . Shared wiring

300、600...第二陣列基板300, 600. . . Second array substrate

320、620...觸控凸塊320, 620. . . Touch bump

330、630...共通電極330, 630. . . Common electrode

542a...第一觸控墊542a. . . First touch pad

542b...第一導電層542b. . . First conductive layer

544a...第二觸控墊544a. . . Second touch pad

544b...第二導電層544b. . . Second conductive layer

610...間隙物610. . . Interstitial

640...彩色濾光片基板640. . . Color filter substrate

642...黑矩陣642. . . Black matrix

644...彩色濾光片644. . . Color filter

GI...閘極絕緣層GI. . . Gate insulation

PV...絕緣層PV. . . Insulation

A、C1 、D1 ...子畫素區域A, C 1 , D 1 . . . Subpixel area

B...週邊區域B. . . Surrounding area

C、D...畫素區域C, D. . . Pixel region

G...間隙G. . . gap

V1 、V4 ...第一參考電壓V 1 , V 4 . . . First reference voltage

V2 、V6 ...第二參考電壓V 2 , V 6 . . . Second reference voltage

V3 、V5 ...共通電極的電壓V 3 , V 5 . . . Common electrode voltage

圖1A繪示為習知的電阻式觸控顯示面板的俯視示意圖。FIG. 1A is a schematic top view of a conventional resistive touch display panel.

圖1B為電阻式觸控顯示面板沿I1 -I1 ’線之剖面示意圖。FIG. 1B is a cross-sectional view of the resistive touch display panel along the line I 1 -I 1 '.

圖2A為本發明第一實施例之電阻式觸控顯示面板的俯視示意圖。2A is a top plan view of a resistive touch display panel according to a first embodiment of the present invention.

圖2B為圖2A之電阻式觸控顯示面板沿I2 -I2 ’線之剖面示意圖。2B is a cross-sectional view of the resistive touch display panel of FIG. 2A along the line I 2 -I 2 '.

圖2C為圖2A之電阻式觸控顯示面板沿I3 -I3 ’線之剖面示意圖。2C is a cross-sectional view of the resistive touch display panel of FIG. 2A along the line I 3 -I 3 '.

圖3為本發明第一實施例的電阻式觸控顯示面板的另一俯視示意圖。3 is another top plan view of a resistive touch display panel according to a first embodiment of the present invention.

圖4為本發明第二實施例的電阻式觸控顯示面板的俯視示意圖。4 is a top plan view of a resistive touch display panel according to a second embodiment of the present invention.

圖5為本發明第三實施例的電阻式觸控顯示面板的俯視示意圖。FIG. 5 is a schematic top plan view of a resistive touch display panel according to a third embodiment of the present invention.

圖6為本發明第四實施例的電阻式觸控顯示面板的俯視示意圖。FIG. 6 is a schematic top plan view of a resistive touch display panel according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.

400...電阻式觸控顯示面板400. . . Resistive touch display panel

510...掃描線510. . . Scanning line

520...資料線520. . . Data line

530...子畫素單元530. . . Subpixel unit

532...薄膜電晶體532. . . Thin film transistor

534...畫素電極534. . . Pixel electrode

540...觸控單元540. . . Touch unit

542...第一子觸控單元542. . . First sub-touch unit

544...第二子觸控單元544. . . Second sub-touch unit

546...第一觸控信號傳輸導線546. . . First touch signal transmission wire

548...第二觸控信號傳輸導線548. . . Second touch signal transmission wire

550...共用配線550. . . Shared wiring

552...第一觸控訊號讀出電路552. . . First touch signal readout circuit

554...第二觸控訊號讀出電路554. . . Second touch signal readout circuit

A...子畫素區域A. . . Subpixel area

B...週邊區域B. . . Surrounding area

Claims (12)

一種電阻式觸控顯示面板,包括:一第一陣列基板,包括多條掃描線、多條資料線、多個子畫素單元以及多個觸控單元,其中該些掃描線與該些資料線於該第一陣列基板上定義出多個子畫素區域,各該子畫素單元分別位於其中一子畫素區域內並與其中一條掃描線以及其中一條資料線電性連接,而各該觸控單元包括:多個第一子觸控單元;多個第二子觸控單元,該些第一子觸控單元與該些第二子觸控單元的每一者分佈於至少二相鄰子畫素區域內;一第一觸控信號傳輸導線,與該些第一子觸控單元電性連接;一第二觸控信號傳輸導線,與該些第二子觸控單元電性連接;以及一第二陣列基板,配置於該第一陣列基板上方,其中該第二陣列基板包括多個支撐於該第一陣列基板與該第二陣列基板之間的間隙物、多個觸控凸塊以及一共通電極,該共通電極覆蓋該些觸控凸塊,而各該觸控凸塊分別位於其中一個第一子觸控單元及其中一個第二子觸控單元上方,且位於各該觸控凸塊上的該共通電極與該觸控單元之間維持一間隙。 A resistive touch display panel includes: a first array substrate, including a plurality of scan lines, a plurality of data lines, a plurality of sub-pixel units, and a plurality of touch units, wherein the scan lines and the data lines are A plurality of sub-pixel regions are defined on the first array substrate, and each of the sub-pixel units is respectively located in one of the sub-pixel regions and electrically connected to one of the scan lines and one of the data lines, and each of the touch units The method includes: a plurality of first sub-touch units; and a plurality of second sub-touch units, wherein each of the first sub-touch units and the second sub-touch units are distributed in at least two adjacent sub-pixels a first touch signal transmission wire electrically connected to the first sub-touch units; a second touch signal transmission wire electrically connected to the second sub-touch units; and a first The second array substrate is disposed above the first array substrate, wherein the second array substrate includes a plurality of spacers supported between the first array substrate and the second array substrate, a plurality of touch bumps, and a common Electrode, the common electrode is covered Each of the touch bumps is located above one of the first sub-touch units and one of the second sub-touch units, and the common electrode and the touch on each of the touch bumps A gap is maintained between the control units. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之電阻式觸控顯示面板,其中各該子畫素單元包括: 一薄膜電晶體,與其中一條掃描線以及其中一條資料線電性連接;以及一畫素電極,與該薄膜電晶體電性連接。 The resistive touch display panel of claim 1, wherein each of the sub-pixel units comprises: A thin film transistor is electrically connected to one of the scan lines and one of the data lines; and a pixel electrode is electrically connected to the thin film transistor. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之電阻式觸控顯示面板,其中該些第一子觸控單元的電壓位準為第一參考電壓,該些第二子觸控單元的電壓位準為第二參考電壓,而該第一參考電壓與該共通電極的電壓位準不同,且該第二參考電壓與該共通電極的電壓位準不同。 The resistive touch display panel of claim 1, wherein the voltage levels of the first sub-touch units are the first reference voltage, and the voltage levels of the second sub-touch units are And a second reference voltage, wherein the first reference voltage is different from a voltage level of the common electrode, and the second reference voltage is different from a voltage level of the common electrode. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之電阻式觸控顯示面板,其中該第一子觸控單元包括:一第一觸控墊,配置於其中一個觸控凸塊下方;以及一第一導電層,配置於該第一觸控墊下方,其中該第一導電層與該第一觸控墊電性連接。 The resistive touch display panel of claim 1, wherein the first sub-touch unit comprises: a first touch pad disposed under one of the touch bumps; and a first conductive layer The first conductive layer is electrically connected to the first touch pad. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之電阻式觸控顯示面板,其中該第二子觸控單元包括:一第二觸控墊,配置於其中一個觸控凸塊下方;以及一第二導電層,配置於該第二觸控墊下方,其中該第二導電層與該第二觸控墊電性連接。 The resistive touch display panel of claim 1, wherein the second sub-touch unit comprises: a second touch pad disposed under one of the touch bumps; and a second conductive layer The second conductive layer is electrically connected to the second touch pad. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之電阻式觸控顯示面板,其中該第二陣列基板包括一彩色濾光片基板。 The resistive touch display panel of claim 1, wherein the second array substrate comprises a color filter substrate. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之電阻式觸控顯示面板,其中該些第一觸控信號傳輸導線與該些觸控信號傳輸導線分別從不同的子畫素區域延伸至該第一陣列基板的一週邊區域上。 The resistive touch display panel of claim 1, wherein the first touch signal transmission wires and the touch signal transmission wires respectively extend from different sub-pixel regions to the first array substrate On a surrounding area. 如申請專利範圍第7項所述之電阻式觸控顯示面 板,更包括:一第一觸控訊號讀出電路,與各該第一觸控信號傳輸導線電性連接,以判斷各該第一觸控信號傳輸導線的電壓位準變化;以及一第二觸控訊號讀出電路,與各該第二觸控信號傳輸導線電性連接,以判斷各該第二觸控信號傳輸導線的電壓位準變化。 Resistive touch display surface as described in claim 7 The board further includes: a first touch signal readout circuit electrically connected to each of the first touch signal transmission wires to determine a voltage level change of each of the first touch signal transmission wires; and a second The touch signal readout circuit is electrically connected to each of the second touch signal transmission wires to determine a voltage level change of each of the second touch signal transmission wires. 如申請專利範圍第8項所述之電阻式觸控顯示面板,其中該第一觸控訊號讀出電路以及該第二觸控訊號讀出電路配置於該週邊區域上。 The resistive touch display panel of claim 8, wherein the first touch signal readout circuit and the second touch signal readout circuit are disposed on the peripheral area. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之電阻式觸控顯示面板,其中該共通電極覆蓋該些觸控凸塊與該些間隙物。 The resistive touch display panel of claim 1, wherein the common electrode covers the touch bumps and the spacers. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之電阻式觸控顯示面板,其中該共通電極不覆蓋該些間隙物。 The resistive touch display panel of claim 1, wherein the common electrode does not cover the spacers. 一種電阻式觸控顯示面板,包括:一第一陣列基板,包括多條掃描線、多條資料線、多個子畫素單元以及多個觸控單元,其中該些掃描線與該些資料線於該第一陣列基板上定義出多個子畫素區域,各該子畫素單元分別位於其中一子畫素區域內並與其中一條掃描線以及其中一條資料線電性連接,而各該觸控單元包括:多個第一子觸控單元;多個第二子觸控單元,該些第一子觸控單元與該些第二子觸控單元的每一者分佈於至少二子畫素區域內,並橫越至少一條資料線;一第一觸控信號傳輸導線,與該些第一子觸控單 元電性連接;一第二觸控信號傳輸導線,與該些第二子觸控單元電性連接,其中在觸控動作未發生之前,該第一觸控訊號傳輸導線與該第二觸控訊號傳輸導線彼此電性絕緣;以及一第二陣列基板,配置於該第一陣列基板上方,其中該第二陣列基板包括多個支撐於該第一陣列基板與該第二陣列基板之間的間隙物、多個觸控凸塊以及一共通電極,該共通電極覆蓋該些觸控凸塊,而各該觸控凸塊分別位於其中一個第一子觸控單元及其中一個第二子觸控單元上方,且位於各該觸控凸塊上的該共通電極與該觸控單元之間維持一間隙。A resistive touch display panel includes: a first array substrate, including a plurality of scan lines, a plurality of data lines, a plurality of sub-pixel units, and a plurality of touch units, wherein the scan lines and the data lines are A plurality of sub-pixel regions are defined on the first array substrate, and each of the sub-pixel units is respectively located in one of the sub-pixel regions and electrically connected to one of the scan lines and one of the data lines, and each of the touch units The method includes: a plurality of first sub-touch units; and a plurality of second sub-touch units, wherein each of the first sub-touch units and the second sub-touch units are distributed in at least two sub-pixel regions, And traversing at least one data line; a first touch signal transmission wire, and the first sub-touch list The second touch signal transmission wire is electrically connected to the second sub-touch units, wherein the first touch signal transmission wire and the second touch are not before the touch action occurs. The signal transmission wires are electrically insulated from each other; and a second array substrate is disposed above the first array substrate, wherein the second array substrate includes a plurality of gaps supported between the first array substrate and the second array substrate The plurality of touch bumps and a common electrode, the common electrode covers the touch bumps, and each of the touch bumps is located in one of the first sub-touch units and one of the second sub-touch units A gap is maintained between the common electrode on the touch bumps and the touch unit.
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