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TWI361237B - Washing machine - Google Patents

Washing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI361237B
TWI361237B TW097146128A TW97146128A TWI361237B TW I361237 B TWI361237 B TW I361237B TW 097146128 A TW097146128 A TW 097146128A TW 97146128 A TW97146128 A TW 97146128A TW I361237 B TWI361237 B TW I361237B
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
water
washing
air
drying
passage
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TW097146128A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW200940776A (en
Inventor
Takahiro Tsuji
Yoshikazu Bamba
Kenichiro Dohi
Hiroyuki Tanaka
Satoshi Hirose
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Sanyo Electric Co
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Publication of TW200940776A publication Critical patent/TW200940776A/en
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Publication of TWI361237B publication Critical patent/TWI361237B/en

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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F39/00Details of washing machines not specific to a single type of machines covered by groups D06F9/00 - D06F27/00 
    • D06F39/08Liquid supply or discharge arrangements
    • D06F39/083Liquid discharge or recirculation arrangements
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F25/00Washing machines with receptacles, e.g. perforated, having a rotary movement, e.g. oscillatory movement, the receptacle serving both for washing and for centrifugally separating water from the laundry and having further drying means, e.g. using hot air 
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F35/00Washing machines, apparatus, or methods not otherwise provided for
    • D06F35/001Washing machines, apparatus, or methods not otherwise provided for using ozone
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F35/00Washing machines, apparatus, or methods not otherwise provided for
    • D06F35/002Washing machines, apparatus, or methods not otherwise provided for using bubbles

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Detail Structures Of Washing Machines And Dryers (AREA)
  • Accessory Of Washing/Drying Machine, Commercial Washing/Drying Machine, Other Washing/Drying Machine (AREA)
  • Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Water By Oxidation Or Reduction (AREA)

Description

吟361237 % · m 、 六、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 . 本發明係有關一種洗濯機,尤其是有關一邊將使用於 , 洗濯之水予以淨化一邊進行洗濯步驟之洗濯機。 【先前技術】 本案申請人係先提供一種具備使用臭氧將使用於洗濯 之水予以淨化之機構的洗濯機(參照後述之專利文獻1)。 ' 專利文獻1記載之洗濯機係具備以下之構成,即具備 • 貯水槽且使用臭氧將貯留在貯水槽之水予以淨化之構成。 (專利文獻1)日本特開2007-209520號公報 【發明内容】 (發明所欲解決之課題) 專利文獻1揭示之洗濯機係藉由將使用於洗濯之水貯 留在貯水槽並以臭氧將所貯留之水予以淨化而可再利用 者,從省水之觀點來看,係較為理想之構成。 $ 另一方面,期待一種並非對使用於洗濯後之水進行淨 化,而是在洗濯中一邊對使用於洗濯之水進行淨化,一邊 * 進行洗濯動作,藉此可使用經淨化之水進行良好洗濯的洗 濯機。 本發明係在此種背景下而研創者,其主要目的在提供_ 一種可在洗濯動作中一邊對使用於洗濯之水進行淨化,一 邊進行洗濯之洗濯機。 此外,本發明的其他目的係在提供一種洗濯機,其在 洗濯動作中將淨化用空氣混入洗濯水而將洗濯水予以淨化 3 320829 '1361237 ' 之洗濯機中,可有效率地將淨化用空氣混入洗濯水。 &lt; 此外,本發明的其他目的在提供一種洗濯機,係在洗 濯動作中使洗濯水循環,在循環中進行洗濯水之淨化時, . 可良好地進行洗濯水之循環,無異物等之堵塞,而可有效 率地進行洗濯水之淨化。 (解決課題之手段) ‘ 申請專利範圍第1項的發明係一種洗濯機,其特徵係 ^ 包含:洗濯水槽;循環水道,係配置在前述洗濯水槽的外 ' ΆΜ~?其·前洗-槽 ~-在-水道,從循環水道之一端汲取出洗濯水槽内的水,並從循 環水道之另一端將所汲出之水送出而使之回送到洗濯水槽 内;過濾器,係在循環水道中,朝水的流動方向觀之,設 置在前述泵之上游側,將所汲出之水予以過濾,以捕捉異 物;淨化用空氣產生器,用以產生淨化用空氣;及氣液混 合器,係在前述循環水道中,朝水的流動方向觀之,設置 在前述泵之下游側,用以將前述淨化用空氣產生器所產生 φ 之淨化用空氣混入流動於循環水道之水;其中,前述氣液 混合器係具備:具有供水通過之節流部流路之文氏管;及 在文氏管之節流部流路合流,用以將淨化用空氣供給至節 流部流路之空氣供給路;前述文氏管之節流部流路的内徑 係比前述過濾器之過濾孔大,且前述文氏管係配置成在比 貯留於前述洗濯水槽内之水的水位高之位置使水從上往下 通過,前述循環水道係包含水路,該水路係將從前述泵送 出之水導引至前述文氏管之上方,使該水從上往下流動而 4 320829 1361237 - 從上往下通過文氏管,再從前述洗濯水槽之下方回到洗濯 水槽内。 • 申請專利範®第2項的發明係一種洗濯機,其特徵係 ’ 包含:洗濯水槽;循環水道,係配置在前述洗濯水槽的外 側,其兩端連結在前述洗濯水槽;泵,係設置在前述循環 水道,而從循環水道之一端汲取出洗濯水槽内的水,並從 循環水道之另一端將所汲出之水送出而使回到洗濯水槽 内;淨化用空氣產生器,用以產生淨化用空氣;及氣液混 合器,係在前述循環水道中,朝水的流動方向觀之,設置 在前述泵之下游側,用以將前述淨化用空氣產生器所產生 之淨化用空氣混入流動於循環水道之水;其中,前述氣液 混合器係具備:具有供水通過之節流部流路之文氏管;及 在文氏管之節流部流路合流,用以將淨化用空氣供給至節 流部流路之空氣供給路;前述文氏管係配置成在比貯留於 前述洗濯水槽内之水的水位高之位置使水從上往下通過, φ 前述循環水道係包含水路,該水路係將從前述泵送出之水 v 導引至前述文氏管之上方,使該水從上往下流動而從上往 _ 下通過文氏管。 申請專利範圍第3項的發明係一種洗濯機,其特徵係 包含:洗濯水槽;循環水道,係配置在前述洗濯水槽的外 側,其兩端連結在前述洗濯水槽;泵,係設置在前述循環 水道,而從循環水道之一端没取出洗濯水槽内的水,並從 循環水道之另一端將所汲出之水送出而使之回送到洗濯水 槽内;過濾器,係在循環水道中,朝水的流動方向觀之, 5 320829 1361237 設置在前述泵之上游側,將所汲出之水予以過濾,以捕捉 污物;淨化用空氣產生器,用以產生淨化用空氣;及氣液 混合器,係在前述循環水道中,朝水的流動方向觀之,設 置在前述泵之下游侧,用以將前述淨化用空氣產生器所產 生之淨化用空氣混入流動於循環水道之水;其中,前述氣 液混合器係具備:具有供水通過之節流部流路之文氏管; 及在文氏管之節流部流路合流,用以將淨化用空氣供給至 節流部流路之空氣供給路;前述文氏管之節流部流路的内 徑係比前述過遽器之過濾、孔大。 申請專利範圍第4項的發明係一種洗濯機,其特徵係 包含:洗濯水槽;循環水道,係配置在前述洗濯水槽的外 側,其兩端連結在前述洗濯水槽;泵,係設置在前述循環 水道,而從循環水道之一端汲取出洗濯水槽内的水,並從 循環水道之另一端將所及出之水送出而使之回送到洗濯水 槽内;過濾器,係在循環水道中,朝水的流動方向看去, 設置在前述泵之上游側,將所汲出之水予以過濾,以捕捉 污物;淨化用空氣產生器,用以產生淨化用空氣;及氣液 混合器,係在前述循環水道中,朝水的流動方向觀之,設 置在前述泵之下游側,用以將前述淨化用空氣產生器所產 生之淨化用空氣混入流動於循環水道之水;其中,前述氣 液混合器係具備:具有供水通過之節流部流路之文氏管; 及在文氏管之節流部流路合流,用以將淨化用空氣供給至 節流部流路之空氣供給路;前述循環水道係包含水路,該 水路係將藉由前述氣液混合器混入有淨化用空氣之水從前 6 320829 1361237 &quot; (發明的功效) 依據申請專利範圍第1項之發明,將衣類收容於洗濯 水槽,並貯留水而進行洗濯步驟(洗滌步驟及洗清步驟) 時,利用循環水道使洗濯水槽之水循環,藉由過濾器將循 環之水予以過濾並淨化,並且藉由氣液混合器將淨化用空 氣(例如包含臭氧之空氣)混入於水,而可將水淨化。 氣液混合器係包含:具有節流部流路之文氏管;及在 文氏管之節流部流路合流之淨化用空氣之空氣供給路;文 氏管係配置成比貯留於前述洗濯水槽内之水的水位更高之 位置使水從上往下通過。因此,循環之水係快速地流動於 文氏管内,因文氏管效應而產生負壓,而使淨化用空氣效 率佳地混入於水中。循環於文氏管之水係由過濾器所過 濾,在文氏管之節流部流路中,不會有包含於水之綿絮等 異物堵塞之疑慮。 申請專利範圍第2項之發明亦與申請專利範圍第1項 • 之發明同様地,洗濯水槽之水係在洗濯步驟中循環,而淨 . 化用空氣則在循環中混入於水,藉此可將水予以淨化。在 申請專利範圍第2項之發明中,氣液混合器中所包含之文 氏管亦配置成在比貯留於前述洗濯水槽内之水的水位更高 之位置使水從上往下通過,因此在文氏管中可有效率地使 淨化用空氣混入於水。 依據申請專利範圍第3項之發明,可發揮與申請專利 範圍第1項之發明相同之作用效果。除此以外,由於文氏 管之節流部流路的内徑係比過濾器之過濾孔大,因此循環 9 320829 1361237 之水首先係由過濾器所過濾,比過濾孔大之異物係在過漁 器中被捕捉。再者,通過過濾器之細小異物係比文氏管之 節流部流路之内徑小者’因此不會有異物塞住於文氏管之 節流部流路而造成水之循環性能降低之情形。 依據申請專利範圍第4項之發明,從洗濯水糟〉及取出 而在循環水道循環且混入有淨化用空氣而被淨化之水係從 洗濯水槽的下方回到洗濯水槽内,因此在洗濯水槽内中, 混入於水之淨化用空氣的細小氣泡會從下方往上方浮起於 貯留在洗濯水槽内之水中’且迅速地遍及貯留在洗濯水槽 之水整體,而可有效率地進行貯留在洗濯水槽之水的淨化 及收容於洗濯水槽之衣類的淨化。 依據申請專利範圍第5項之發明,在洗濯步驟中,利用 循環水道使貯留在洗濯水槽之水循環,並且將淨化用空氣 混入於循環之水,藉此而可將水淨化。 依據申請專利範圍第6項之發明,可防止乾燥時產生 於洗濯水槽内之蒸氣通過合流在文氏管之節流部流路之空 氣供給路而逆流。 依據申請專利範圍第7項之發明,可提供一種洗濯 機’係在洗濯步驟中,即使洗濯水槽揺晃而碰撞框體,氣 液混合器亦不會故障。 依據申請專利範圍第8項之發明,係可使從循環水槽 汲取出之水通過適當之過濾孔,而作為再利用水使之循環。 ,據申凊專利範圍第9項之發明,從循環水槽汲取出 而循係在過濾器中進行效率良好之過遽。亦即,可 10 320829 1361237 v 捕捉細小異物之再利用水過濾面係位於比以大異物之捕捉 為對象之排出口過濾面更上方之位置,因此包含於循環之 水中的大異物係在容器内容易往下方下沈,且附著於再利 用水過濾面之比例小,因而可使為了再利用而過濾之水有 效率地通過再利用水過濾面。 依據申凊專利範圍第10項之發明,由於包含於循環之 水的異物有往下方沈入水中之傾向,因此可作成大的異物 φ 難以附著在再利用水過濾面之構成,而使過濾效率提升。 依據申請專利範圍第11項之發明,即使在欲從過滤面 之周圍往流出口流動之水中包含有大的異物,亦可確実地 捕捉該異物,且確実地阻止從過據器流向下游侧之包含有 大異物之水進行循環。 【實施方式】 以下’參照圖式’就作為本發明之一實施形態之所謂 傾斜滾筒式洗濯乾燥機的構成加以具體地說明。 •〈洗濯乾燥機的構成及動作的概要〉 • 帛1圖係本發明的—實施形態之洗濯乾燥機1的縱剖 面右側面圖;先〆翟乾燥機j具備有傾斜地配置在殼體(機殼) 2内之洗’f水槽3°在知餐水槽3包含有:洗濯時用以貯存 水之外槽4、以及旋轉自如地收容在外槽4内之滚筒5。滚 筒5係透過設置在外槽4後方之DD馬達6而以旋轉軸7為 中。作旋轉旋轉韩7係朝向前方而延伸於斜上方,而形 成所謂傾斜滚筒構造。浪筒5的出入口 8及外槽4的出入 σ 9 ’係藉^裝在殼體2之圓形的門1()來進行開關。開 11 320829 1361237 啟門丨〇,並經由出入口 8,9而朝滾筒5内進行衣類(洗濯 的衣服)的取出放入。 此洗濯乾燥機丨的特徵之一,係在洗濯水槽3的下方 具備有用以轉6經使㈣的水(再#環水)之水箱u。此 ^箱11具有約8 5公升的内容積,如後所述,貯存使用在 清洗之t,而在乾齡射活用該水作為衫換用水及流 動於循環通風道内之棉絮等的洗淨水。 在狀體2内之下方前方部,係設置包含主控制基板的 電裝品零件12,此外,在上方前方部具備有鮮及操作用 之電裝品零件13。在下方m零件12,包含有後述之 基板溫度感測器123。 於殼體2内之上方,復配置有在後述之乾燥步驟中被 驅動之。人風機21以及用以加熱藉由吹風機21循環於洗濯 水槽3内之空氣之乾燥加熱ϋΐ24及乾燥加熱器.125。 第2圖係由斜前方觀看本發明—實施形態之洗濯乾燥 f 1的斜視圖,表示拆下殼體2後的内.部構造。再者,第 3圖係由斜後方觀看洗濯乾燥構1 触0从 冰機1之斜視圖,表示拆下殼 體2後之内部構造。吟361237 % · m , VI. Description of the invention: [Technical field to which the invention pertains] The present invention relates to a washing machine, and more particularly to a washing machine for performing a washing step while purifying water used for washing. [Prior Art] The applicant of the present invention first provides a washing machine having a mechanism for purifying water used for washing with ozone (see Patent Document 1 to be described later). The washing machine described in Patent Document 1 has a configuration in which a water storage tank is provided and the water stored in the water storage tank is purified by using ozone. (Patent Document 1) JP-A-2007-209520 SUMMARY OF INVENTION (Problems to be Solved by the Invention) The washing machine disclosed in Patent Document 1 stores a water used for washing in a water storage tank and ozone The water that is stored and purified can be reused, and it is an ideal structure from the viewpoint of water saving. On the other hand, it is expected that the water used for washing will not be purified, but the water used for washing will be purified while washing, and the washing will be carried out, so that the purified water can be used for washing. Washing machine. The present invention has been developed in this context, and its main object is to provide a washing machine which can purify the water used for washing in the washing operation while washing. Further, another object of the present invention is to provide a washing machine which can efficiently purify air by mixing the purifying air into the washing water and purifying the washing water in the washing machine 3 320829 '1361237 ' in the washing operation. Mix in the wash water. Further, another object of the present invention is to provide a washing machine which circulates washing water during a washing operation and purifies the washing water during the circulation, and can smoothly perform the circulation of the washing water without clogging of foreign matter or the like. The purification of the washing water can be carried out efficiently. (Means for Solving the Problem) The invention of claim 1 is a washing machine characterized in that it comprises: a washing sink; a circulating water passage, which is disposed outside the washing tank, and is provided in front of the washing tank. ~-In the water channel, remove the water from the washing tank from one end of the circulating water channel, and send the water from the other end of the circulating water channel to return it to the washing water tank; the filter is in the circulating water channel. In the direction of the flow of water, it is disposed on the upstream side of the pump, and filters the water to be trapped to capture foreign matter; the purifying air generator is used to generate purifying air; and the gas-liquid mixer is in the foregoing The circulating water passage is disposed on the downstream side of the pump in the direction of the flow of the water to mix the purifying air generated by the purifying air generator into the water flowing through the circulating water passage; wherein the gas-liquid mixing The apparatus includes: a venturi having a throttle passage through which the water passes; and an air supply passage for supplying the purge air to the throttle passage in the throttle passage of the venturi; The inner diameter of the throttle portion of the venturi is larger than the filter hole of the filter, and the venturi is configured to make the water from above at a position higher than the water level of the water stored in the washing tank. Passing down, the circulating water channel includes a waterway that guides the water pumped from the pump to the top of the venturi to flow the water from top to bottom. 4 320829 1361237 - Passing from top to bottom The venturi tube is returned to the washing sink from below the aforementioned washing sink. • The invention of Patent Application No. 2 is a washing machine characterized in that it comprises: a washing trough; a circulating water channel, which is disposed outside the washing trough, and has two ends connected to the washing trough; the pump is disposed at The circulating water channel is taken out from one end of the circulating water channel, and the water in the washing water tank is taken out from the other end of the circulating water channel to return to the washing water tank; the purifying air generator is used for purifying the water. The air and the gas-liquid mixer are disposed in the circulation water passage in the direction of the flow of the water, and are disposed on the downstream side of the pump for mixing the purifying air generated by the purifying air generator into the circulation The water-liquid mixer includes: a venturi having a throttle passage through which the water flows through; and a flow passage in the throttle portion of the venturi to supply the purge air to the section An air supply path of the flow path; the venturi is configured to pass water from top to bottom at a position higher than a water level of water stored in the wash tank, φ the foregoing cycle Channel system comprises water, the water pumped out of the system from the water to the top of the v guide of the venturi so that the water flow from the upper to the lower _ through the venturi from the top down. The invention of claim 3 is a washing machine characterized by comprising: a washing water tank; a circulation water passage disposed on an outer side of the washing water tank, the two ends of which are connected to the washing water tank; and a pump disposed in the circulating water passage And the water in the washing tank is not taken out from one end of the circulating water channel, and the water that has been pumped out is sent out from the other end of the circulating water channel and sent back to the washing water tank; the filter is in the circulating water channel and flows toward the water. Directional view, 5 320829 1361237 is disposed on the upstream side of the pump to filter the water to capture dirt; the purifying air generator is used to generate purifying air; and the gas-liquid mixer is in the foregoing The circulating water passage is disposed on the downstream side of the pump in the direction of the flow of the water to mix the purifying air generated by the purifying air generator into the water flowing through the circulating water passage; wherein the gas-liquid mixer The utility model comprises: a venturi having a throttle passage through which the water flows through; and a flow passage in the throttling section of the venturi for supplying the purifying air to the section The air supply path of the flow path; the inner diameter of the throttle portion of the venturi is larger than the filter and the hole of the filter. The invention of claim 4 is a washing machine characterized by comprising: a washing water tank; a circulation water passage disposed outside the washing water tank, the two ends of which are connected to the washing water tank; and the pump is disposed in the circulating water channel And taking out the water in the washing water tank from one end of the circulating water channel, and sending the water out from the other end of the circulating water channel to return it to the washing water tank; the filter is in the circulating water channel, facing the water Seen in the direction of flow, disposed on the upstream side of the pump, filtering the water to be captured to capture dirt; purifying the air generator for generating purification air; and a gas-liquid mixer in the circulation waterway Providing the downstream side of the pump for mixing the purifying air generated by the purifying air generator into the water flowing through the circulating water channel, wherein the gas-liquid mixer is provided a venturi having a throttle passage through which water is supplied; and a flow passage at a throttle portion of the venturi for supplying the purge air to the throttle passage a gas supply path; the circulating water channel includes a water path, and the water path is mixed with water for purifying air by the gas-liquid mixer from the first 6 320829 1361237 &quot; (Effect of the invention) according to the invention of the first application of the patent scope, When the clothes are stored in the washing water tank and the water is stored to carry out the washing step (washing step and washing step), the water in the washing tank is circulated by the circulating water channel, and the circulating water is filtered and purified by the filter, and the gas is filtered. The liquid mixer mixes the purifying air (for example, air containing ozone) into the water, and purifies the water. The gas-liquid mixer includes: a venturi having a throttle flow path; and an air supply path for purifying air merged in a throttle portion of the venturi; the venturi is configured to be stored in the wash The water in the sink has a higher water level that allows water to pass from top to bottom. Therefore, the circulating water flows rapidly in the venturi, and a negative pressure is generated due to the venturi effect, so that the purification air efficiency is well mixed in the water. The water system circulating in the venturi is filtered by the filter, and there is no doubt that the foreign matter contained in the water is blocked by the foreign matter in the throttle section of the venturi. The invention of claim 2 of the patent application is also the same as the invention of claim 1 of the patent application. The water in the washing tank is circulated in the washing step, and the air for the purification is mixed in the water in the circulation. Purify the water. In the invention of claim 2, the venturi contained in the gas-liquid mixer is also arranged to pass water from top to bottom at a position higher than the water level of the water stored in the washing tank, The purifying air can be efficiently mixed into the water in the venturi. According to the invention of the third aspect of the patent application, the same effects as those of the invention of claim 1 can be exerted. In addition, since the inner diameter of the throttle section of the venturi is larger than the filter orifice of the filter, the water of the circulation 9 320829 1361237 is first filtered by the filter, and the foreign matter larger than the filter orifice is The fisherman was caught. Furthermore, the fine foreign matter passing through the filter is smaller than the inner diameter of the throttle portion of the venturi tube. Therefore, there is no foreign matter stuck in the throttle portion of the venturi, resulting in a decrease in water circulation performance. The situation. According to the invention of claim 4, the water purified from the washing water and discharged in the circulating water channel and mixed with the purifying air is returned from the lower side of the washing water tank to the washing water tank, so that it is in the washing water tank. In this case, the fine bubbles mixed with the water for purifying the water float upward from the bottom to the water stored in the washing tub, and quickly spread over the entire water stored in the washing tub, and can be efficiently stored in the washing sink. Purification of water and purification of clothing contained in a washing sink. According to the invention of claim 5, in the washing step, the water stored in the washing tub is circulated by the circulating water passage, and the purifying air is mixed into the circulating water, whereby the water can be purified. According to the invention of claim 6 of the patent application, it is possible to prevent the vapor generated in the washing water tank from flowing back through the air supply path of the throttle portion flow path of the venturi during drying. According to the invention of claim 7, it is possible to provide a washing machine in which the gas-liquid mixer does not malfunction even if the washing tank sways and collides with the casing. According to the invention of claim 8 of the patent application, the water taken out from the circulating water tank can be circulated as reuse water by passing through appropriate filter holes. According to the invention of claim 9 of the patent application, the extraction from the circulating water tank is carried out in the filter for efficiency. That is, 10 320829 1361237 v The reusable water filtering surface that captures small foreign matter is located above the discharge surface of the discharge port for capturing large foreign objects, so that the large foreign matter contained in the circulating water is in the container contents. It is easy to sink downward, and the ratio of adhesion to the reuse water filtration surface is small, so that the water filtered for reuse can efficiently filter the surface by reusing the water. According to the invention of claim 10, since the foreign matter contained in the circulating water has a tendency to sink into the water downward, it is possible to form a large foreign matter φ which is difficult to adhere to the reuse water filtering surface, thereby making the filtration efficiency Upgrade. According to the invention of claim 11, even if a large foreign matter is to be contained in the water flowing from the periphery of the filtering surface to the outflow port, the foreign matter can be surely captured, and the flow from the reactor to the downstream side is surely prevented. Water containing large foreign bodies is circulated. [Embodiment] The structure of a so-called inclined drum type washing and drying machine according to an embodiment of the present invention will be specifically described below with reference to the drawings. <Overview of the configuration and operation of the washing and drying machine> Fig. 1 is a longitudinal sectional right side view of the washing and drying machine 1 according to the embodiment of the present invention; the first drying machine j is disposed obliquely on the casing (machine) In the case of the kitchen, the kitchen sink 3 includes a tank 4 for storing water, and a drum 5 rotatably housed in the outer tank 4. The drum 5 is passed through the DD motor 6 provided behind the outer tub 4, and the rotating shaft 7 is centered. The rotation rotation Han 7 system extends forward and obliquely upward, and forms a so-called inclined drum structure. The entrance and exit 8 of the wave barrel 5 and the entry and exit of the outer tank 4 σ 9 ' are switched by the circular door 1 () attached to the casing 2. Open 11 320829 1361237 Open the door and take out the clothes (washed clothes) into the drum 5 via the entrances and exits 8,9. One of the features of the washing and drying machine is that a water tank u for rotating water (recycled water) is provided below the washing water tank 3. The box 11 has an internal volume of about 85 liters, and as described later, it is stored for use in washing, and at the dry age, the water is used as a washing water for the shirt to exchange water and the cotton wadding flowing in the circulating air passage. . The electrical component part 12 including the main control board is provided in the lower front portion of the body 2, and the electrical component part 13 for fresh operation and operation is provided in the upper front portion. The lower m part 12 includes a substrate temperature sensor 123 which will be described later. Above the inside of the casing 2, it is repeatedly arranged to be driven in a drying step which will be described later. The human fan 21 and a drying heater 24 and a drying heater 125 for heating the air circulated in the washing tub 3 by the blower 21. Fig. 2 is a perspective view showing the washing and drying f 1 of the present invention as seen from the obliquely front side, showing the inner portion structure after the casing 2 is removed. Further, Fig. 3 is a perspective view of the washing machine 1 from the oblique rear, and the internal structure of the casing 2 is removed.

在第2圖及第3圖中,3係咮、抑, 丄A , 你/先濯水槽,而在洗濯水槽3 係包含有外槽4及滚筒5。浃、、忽^ a Ra p „ 省水槽3係由包含線圈彈簧 及阻尼器之彈性支撐構件14所古# 下方配置有水箱1卜在水箱u切。並且姉§水槽3之 元们5,過滤器元件15係透^前方右側配置有過滤器 水槽3及水箱U連接。。預定之軟管或水管與洗濯 320829 12 1361237 - 在洗濯水槽3之上部具備有:水栓16 ;用以控制供應 由水栓16流入之水到水道之供水閥17 ;注水口單元18 ; 為了產生淨化用空氣而產生臭氧之臭氧產生器19 ;在乾燥 • 步驟用以使空氣循環於乾燥通風道20内之吹風機21 ;以 及用以捕捉藉由吹風機21而循環於乾燥通風道20的空氣 中所含有之棉絮等異物之乾燥用過濾器元件22。 在洗濯步驟中,控制供水閥17,將由水栓16供應之 自來水貯存在洗濯水槽3内。此時,若使水通過注水口單 元18内之洗衣劑容器29而流到洗濯水槽3,則可將溶解 有洗衣劑之水貯存於洗濯水槽3。在洗濯步驟中,利用DD 馬達6轉動滾筒5。此外,藉由循環泵25經由過濾器元件 15汲出洗濯水槽3内的水,被汲出之水係通過循環水道(第 2循環水道57)而被引導往外槽4之後面上方,之後,以由 上而下落下之方式予以流動,且以從洗濯水槽3的後面下 方使之返回到洗濯水槽内之方式來進行循環。在循環水道 _ 的中途介設氣液混合器97,而在氣液混合器27中,在由 . 上而下流動之水中混入有由臭氧產生器19產生之臭氧。當 臭氧混入到水時,利用臭氧之強力的氧化、殺菌作用來淨 化水。亦即,洗濯水槽3内的水,在洗濯步驟中循環,一 邊藉由混入臭氧到循環水中來進行淨化,一邊利用於洗 濯。此外,如第3圖所示,於氣液混合器27的附近,係設 置有從外槽4之後面往後方突出之突起82,在外槽4搖動 而與殼體碰撞時等,保護安裝在外槽4後面之氣液混合器 27 ° 13 320829 1361237 在乾燥步驟中,以從洗濯水槽3内之後面下方吸出空 氣且通過乾燥通風道20往上方引導,並以乾燥用過濾器元 件22過濾異物而從洗濯水槽3之上部前面側流入到洗濯水 槽3内之方式進行循環。空氣循環於乾燥通風道20内時, 高溫多濕的空氣係藉由與水進行熱交換來進行冷卻除濕。 為此,供應水到乾燥通風道20内。亦即,具備有一種構成, 係將水箱11内的水以乾燥用泵23沒出,例如經由以軟管 所構成的通風道水供給道24將水供應到乾燥通風道20的 預定位置(第1位置)之構成。此外,雖省略圖示,惟具備 有視需要將利用供水閥17從水栓16所供應之自來水予以 供應到乾燥通風道20的水道。 此外,如第3圖所示,於乾燥通風道20的下端,具備 有用以檢測落下到乾燥通風道20内之除濕水(透過熱交換 將循環空氣予以除濕後的水)溫度之除濕水溫度感測器 122。並且,於乾燥通風道20之上方,具備有用以檢測進 行過熱交換後之循環空氣的溫度之滾筒出口溫度感測器 121。關於上述除濕水溫度感測器122及滾筒出口溫度感測 器121之功能等,詳述於後。 以上為洗濯乾燥機1的構成及動作之概要。接著,參 照第4圖,就以洗濯乾燥機1的水道及通風道為中心之整 個構成加以更詳細地說明。 〈洗濯乾燥機之水道及通風道的構成〉 第4圖係以圖解方式表示以洗濯乾燥機1之水道及通 風道為中心之構成的圖。 14 320829 Ι36:ί237In Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, the 3 series 咮, ,, 丄A, you/first sink, and the washing tank 3 includes the outer groove 4 and the drum 5.浃,, 忽^ a Ra p „ The water tank 3 is made up of elastic support members 14 including coil springs and dampers. The water tank 1 is arranged under the water tank u and the water tanks are cut. The filter element 15 is connected to the right side of the front side and is provided with a filter water tank 3 and a water tank U. The predetermined hose or water pipe and washing water 320829 12 1361237 - at the upper part of the washing water tank 3 is provided with: a water plug 16; The water supply valve 17 into which the water plug 16 flows into the water channel; the water injection port unit 18; the ozone generator 19 which generates ozone for generating the purifying air; and the hair dryer 21 for circulating the air in the drying air passage 20 in the drying step And a drying filter element 22 for capturing foreign matter such as batt contained in the air circulating through the drying duct 20 by the blower 21. In the washing step, the water supply valve 17 is controlled to supply the tap water supplied from the water plug 16. It is stored in the washing tub 3. At this time, if water is allowed to flow through the laundry container 29 in the water inlet unit 18 to the washing tub 3, the water in which the laundry detergent is dissolved can be stored in the washing tub 3. In the washing step , The drum 5 is rotated by the DD motor 6. Further, the water in the washing tub 3 is taken out by the circulation pump 25 via the filter element 15, and the water that has been pumped out is guided to the outer tank 4 through the circulating water passage (second circulating water passage 57). Above the surface, after that, it flows down from above and is circulated in such a manner as to return it from the lower rear side of the washing tub 3 to the washing tank. A gas-liquid mixer is placed in the middle of the circulating water channel_ 97. In the gas-liquid mixer 27, ozone generated by the ozone generator 19 is mixed in the water flowing from the top to the bottom. When the ozone is mixed into the water, the strong oxidation and sterilization action of the ozone is used to purify the water. That is, the water in the washing water tank 3 is circulated in the washing step, and is used for washing by mixing ozone into the circulating water, and is used for washing in the gas-liquid mixer 27 as shown in Fig. 3 . In the vicinity, a projection 82 projecting rearward from the rear surface of the outer tub 4 is provided, and when the outer tub 4 is rocked to collide with the housing, the gas-liquid mixer installed behind the outer tub 4 is protected 27 ° 13 320829 1361237 In the step, air is sucked from below the back surface of the washing tub 3 and guided upward through the drying air passage 20, and the foreign matter is filtered by the drying filter element 22, and flows into the washing tub 3 from the front side of the upper portion of the washing tub 3 When the air circulates in the drying air duct 20, the high-temperature and humid air is cooled and dehumidified by heat exchange with water. To this end, water is supplied to the drying air duct 20. That is, there is a kind of In the configuration, the water in the water tank 11 is discharged by the drying pump 23, and the water is supplied to the predetermined position (first position) of the drying air passage 20 via the air passage water supply passage 24 formed of a hose. Further, although not shown, it is necessary to supply the tap water supplied from the faucet 16 to the dry air passage 20 by the water supply valve 17 as needed. Further, as shown in Fig. 3, at the lower end of the drying duct 20, there is provided a dehumidifying water temperature sense for detecting the temperature of the dehumidified water dropped into the drying duct 20 (the water after the circulating air is dehumidified by heat exchange). Detector 122. Further, above the drying air passage 20, there is provided a drum outlet temperature sensor 121 for detecting the temperature of the circulating air after the heat exchange. The functions of the dehumidification water temperature sensor 122 and the drum outlet temperature sensor 121 described above will be described in detail later. The above is an outline of the configuration and operation of the washing and drying machine 1. Next, referring to Fig. 4, the entire configuration centering on the water passage and the air passage of the washing and drying machine 1 will be described in more detail. <Configuration of the water channel and the air passage of the washing and drying machine> Fig. 4 is a view schematically showing the configuration of the water channel and the air passage of the washing and drying machine 1. 14 320829 Ι36: ί237

水糝16係連接在供水閥17的流入口。在供水閥17有 4個出口,且可切換由任一個出口使水流出。供水閥17之 第1出口 28係設為連接在注水口單元w,而水通過設置 在泛水0單元18内之洗衣劑容器29,且溶解有洗衣劑之 水係通過供水道30貯存在洗濯水槽3内。·供水閥17之第 2出口 31亦連接在注水口早元18,而由第2出口供應之水 係不通過洗衣劑容器20,而通過供水道32供應到洗濯水 槽3。並且,從第2出口 31流入到注水口單元18之水的 一部分通過引動水水道33作為引動水提供給洗澡水泵 34。當驅動洗澡水泵34時,汲上浴槽35之剩餘熱水並使 該水從水道37流入到注水口單元18,且通過供水道3〇或 供水道32提供給洗濯水槽3。 供水閥17之第3出口 38係經由水道39連接在乾燥通 風道的預定位置。此外,供水閥1?之第4出〇 4〇係經 由水道41而連接在乾燥通風道2〇之預定位置。第3出: 38係相對為小口徑的出.口,第4出σ4〇係相對為大口和 的出口。因此,當打開第3出口 38時,將相對少量的水: 由水道30供朗乾_風道2G。此水係在乾燥通風道別 内與高溫多濕的猶環空氣接觸而有助益於熱交換。 第4出口 40時’經由水道41供應相對多量的水“ 風道2〇。此水有助於將含在上㈣乾燥通風道2Q内 環空其他異物、以及附著在乾燥通風道20之内 壁的鈽絮與其他異物予以沖洗掉。 在洗濯步驟(洗條步驟及清洗步驟)中,貯存水在洗濯 320829 13.61237 水槽3。在洗濯水槽3之底面最下部(更具體而言為外槽4 的底面最下部)形成有排水口 42。在排水口 42係經由水道 43連接有第1排水閥44之流入口,第1排水閥44之流出 口係經由水道45與過濾器元件15之流入口 151連接。藉 由關閉第1排水閥44,可將水貯存在洗濯水槽3(外槽4) 内。洗濯水槽3内的水位係根據由水道43分岐且往上方延 伸之空氣軟管46内的麼力變化,而利用水位感測器47來 檢測。 過濾器元件15係具有容器(case)150,並在容器150 内具備有用以捕捉異物之過濾器本體83。在容器150,除 了上述流入口 151之外,形成有排水口 152、第1流出口 153及第2流出口 154。在排水口 152係連接有第2排水閥 48的流入口,而第2排水閥48之流出口係經由水道49與 外部排水軟管50及排水味(trap)51連接。因此,當打開 第1排水閥44及第2排水閥48時,洗濯水槽3内的水會 通過排水口 42、水道43、第1排水閥44、水道45、過濾 器元件15、排水口 152、第2排水閥48、水道49、外部排 水軟管50而排出到排水啡51。水道49係與溢水用水道52 之一端(下端)合流。溢水用水道52之另一端(上端)係與設 置在外槽4之溢水口 5 3相通。因此,在洗濯水槽3貯存太 多水,而該水位變為在預定水位以上時,水會從溢水口 5 3 溢出,不論第2排水閥48是開或關,該水會從溢水用水道 52通過水道49及外部排水軟管50排出到排水阱51。 再者,在溢水用水道52之上下方向中途部、與過濾器 16 320829 1361237 - 元件15之流入口 151之間連接有氣壓調整用之軟管54。 透過設置此軟管54,洗濯水槽3内之氣壓與過濾器元件15 - 之流入口 151側的氣壓成為相等,而防止在過濾器元件15 内產生水逆流等缺失。 在過濾器元件15之第1流出口 153連接有第1循環水 道55的一端,而第1循環水道55的另一端係連接於循環&lt; 泵25之吸入口。在循環泵25之吐出口連接有第2循環水 道57的一端。第2循環水道57的另一端侧,係往上方延 I 伸至比貯存在洗濯水槽3内之水的一般水位更高的位置。 然後,在其前方,連接有由上朝下作U迴轉之U迴轉部26。 然後在U迴轉部26係連接有作為氣液混合器27之文氏管 r (venturi tube) 58的上端。在文氏管58的下端連接有第3 循環水道59的一端(上端),而第3循環水道59的另一端 (下端)係連接在洗濯水槽3(外槽4)的背面下方。 由於具有上述構成,在洗滌步驟及/或洗清步驟中,貯 φ 存一定量的水在洗濯水槽3,而於開啟第1排水閥44、且 . 關閉第2排水閥48之狀態下,藉由驅動循環泵25,貯存 在洗濯水槽3内之水,會按照排水口 42—水道43—第1排 水閥44—水道45—流入口 151—容器150—第1流出口 153 —第1循環水道55—循環泵25—第2循環水道57—U迴轉 部26—文氏管58—第3循環水道59—洗濯水槽3之途徑 進行循環。 在此,在文氏管58係具備有空氣流入口 60,而在空 氣流入口 60經由空氣管61連接有臭氧產生器19。水流到 17 320829 1361237 文氏管58時’當臭氧產生器19產生動作時,含有由臭氧 產生器19所產生的臭乳之淨化用空氣,係經由空氣管61 由空氣流入口 60流入到文氏管58内。流入原理係由於藉 由流動於文氏管58内之水產生的壓力差(負壓)所引起之 故。當臭氧混入到循環之水時,可藉由臭氧之強力的氧化 力及殺菌力來淨化循環水,並使用經淨化過的水來進行洗 濯水槽3内之洗濯。 在過濾器元件15的第2流出口 154係連接有貯水用水 道62的一端(上端),而貯水用水道62之另一端(下端)係 連接在貯水閥63的流入口。貯水閥63之流出口連接在水 la 11。例如在洗濯步驟結束後,打開第i排水閥44,並關 閉第2排水閥48,在循環泵25停止之狀態下,當打開貯 水閥63時,貯存在洗濯水槽3内之使用於清洗的水,會藉 由重力(自然落下)按照排水口 42-^水道43—►第1排水閥 44~&gt;水道45—流入口 151—容器15〇—第2流出口 154—貯 水用水道62—貯水閥63—水箱11之途徑流動。藉此,可 在水箱11内將在清洗時使用過之已經使用過的水,貯存為 回收水。 在水箱11之上方具備有溢水口 64,而在溢水口 64連 接有水道65的一端,而水道65之另一端係合流於溢水用 水道52之中途。因此,在水箱u内即將貯存超過預定量 以上水時,該水會按照溢水口 64—水道65—溢水用水道 52—水道49—外部排水軟管5〇—排水阱51之途徑流動, 而被排出。 18 320829 水在此洗濯乾燥機1中,貯存在水箱11之已經使用過的 ’作為回收水,於乾燥步驟中再利用。 '首在洗濯乾燥機1為了進行乾燥功能,具備有乾燥通戽 、2〇。乾燥通風道20係配置於洗濯水槽3(外槽4)的外供|, ^為用以從外槽4的背面下方部吸出洗濯水槽3内的多 ς,並以使該空氣從外槽4之前方侧上方部流入到洗灌米 勹人内之方式使空氣循環之通風道。於乾燥通風道20中, ^有連接管66、過濾器吹風機元件7〇(包含吹風機21及 用過濾器元件22)及連接管67。在從過濾器吹風機多 夏7〇連接到連接管67之通風道内,如於第丨圖所說明, if,燥加熱器124及乾燥加熱器125(未圖示),並對進 ::盾%之空錢行加熱。乾燥加熱器例如可使用半導嫫妒 熱盗。 /乾燥通風道20内,對從洗濯水槽3吸出之空氣進奸 2此外’對包含在循環於乾燥通風道内之空氣的 異物以及附著於乾燥通風道2q的内壁之異物加以 内。因此,貯存在水箱11之回收水以通過乾燥通風道 鬥之方式進行猶環。 於水箱U連接有乾燥用果23之吸入口。在乾燥用 ^之 域财通風道水供给道24的-端,通風 =供給道。24的另1係連接在乾燥通風道別之第! 在乾步驟中’當驅動乾燥用泵23時,經由通風道 道2〇内。供應之水二1位置供應水到乾燥通 '、如上述,與以由下方往上方之方式 320829 19 1361237 環於乾燥通風道扣内之空氣進行熱交換之 中 的绵絮等異物予以沖洗’並且’亦對即將附:=二 道20内的内壁之異物予以冲洗。然後,往下^ 嬅 通風道2G内之水係件隨綿絮等異物從外槽二 水口仏,且按照水道4州排水間4“二:方〜慮 器元件15之途徑流動。然後在過濾器元件1、45 等 異物被捕捉而去除,去除異物後的水係從第2中,錦絮Μ 通過貯水用水道62及貯水閥63而返回水箱^流出口 1 再者,亦可形成為下述構成:流下到^燥^道20内 的水不流入到外槽4,而例如從作為乾燥通風道2〇内的第 2位置(例如下端)排出,而返回到水箱丨丨内。 在乾燥步驟中,為了在乾燥通風道2〇内進打舞交換以 及附著於乾燥通風道20的内壁之綿絮等異物厶冼淨必需 有多量的水。依據此洗濯乾燥機i ,由於熱交诊及異物的 洗淨所需之水,係設為將貯存在水箱u之已經典硝過的水 再利用之構成,故可達成極大幅度的省水。此汁,由於為 使水箱11的水循環之構成,故可設為下述構成··&lt;縮小水 箱11之容量,而且即使設置水箱U,也不會輿洗濯乾燥 機的外觀變大。 並且,在過濾器吹風機元件7〇,經由空氣管71連接 有臭氧產生器19。因此,在乾燥步驟中,當臭氧多生器19 動作時,含有臭氧產生器19產生之臭氧的淨化辦变氣會被 吸進到過濾器吹風機元件7〇内,而可將含有臭氧之淨化用 空氣混入到循環於洗濯水槽3之空氣。結果,圩進行乾燥 320829 20 1361237 * 之衣類之除臭與殺菌。 〈循環水道的構造〉 - 第5圖係洗濯乾燥機1的背面圖,為用以說明包含第 • 1循環水道55、循環泵25、第2循環水道57、U迴轉部26、 氣液混合器27(文氏管58)及第3循環水道59之循環水道 構造的圖,而僅表示有說明所需之元件。 於過濾器元件15(參照第4圖)所過濾後之水,係藉由 驅動循環泵25,通過第1循環水道55被吸進且被吐出到 第2循環水道57。第2循環水道57係由下方往上方延伸, 而將水引導至比貯存在外槽4内的水之一般水位(以1點鏈 線72表示)更上方。該水藉由U迴轉部26而由朝上反轉成 朝下,並流入到氣液混合器27。因此,在氣液混合器27 中,水係由上往下流動。氣液混合器27亦配置在比貯存在 外槽4内的水之一般的水位72更上方。因此,藉由循環泵 '25吐出到第2循環水道57的水由於在比水位72更上部反 φ 轉流動方向,而在比水位72更上方以由上往下落下之方式 . 流動到氣液混合器27,故會快速地流下到氣液混合器27 内。然後通過第3循環水道59,而從外槽4的背面下方流 入到外槽内。 如此,由於設成包含用以引導水到比外槽4内之水位 72更上方之第2循環水道57、以及使引導至上方的水反轉 之U迴轉部26之構成,故可將氣液混合器27配置在比外 槽4内的水之水位7.2更上方之位置,而且,能以使氣液混 合器27延伸於上下方向之方式配置。如此一來,流動於氣 21 320829 1361237 液混合器27内之水,除了循環泵2 5所產生之壓送力之 外,水位72所導致之水壓不會成為流動的妨礙,而利用重 力的作用由上往下快速地流下。結果,如後所述,在氣液 混合器27中,於流路内產生負壓,而可有效率地將含有臭 氧之淨化空氣吸進到水中。 並且,流下到氣液混合器27之水係藉由第3循環水道 59被引導至下方且從外槽4之背面下方循環到外槽4内。 此循環之水係為含有臭氧的淨化用空氣之微細的氣泡混合 在其中的水,透過該水從外槽4之下方返回到洗濯水槽3 内,含在水之淨化用空氣之微細的氣泡會在洗濯水槽3内 由下往上地移動,而在洗濯水槽3内可有效率地對衣類, 進行殺菌、除臭等之淨化。 此外,亦可設為下述構成:第3循環水道59不延伸到 外槽4的下方,而使水從外槽4之背面的中途循環到外槽 4内。 此外,61係空氣管,通過空氣管61供應含有臭氧之 淨化用空氣到氣液混合器2 7。 &lt;U迴轉部及氣液混合器的構成〉 第6圖係表示U迴轉部26及氣液混合器27之具體的 構成之斜視圖。在此實施形態中,U迴轉部26及氣液混合 器27係以將樹脂管組合且予以連結之方式所構成。在氣液 混合器27包含有文氏管73、空氣吸入口 74及緩衝室75。 第7圖係表示氣液混合器27的内部構造之縱剖面圖。 氣液混合器27係如上述,包含有文氏管58。文氏管58具 22 320829 1361237 • 備一流路,其係為延伸於上下方向,在上方為流路直徑大 的上流路78,在上流路78之下方流路直徑被縮小成小的 - 節流部流路77,而在節流部流路7 7之下方流路直徑逐漸 ' 被擴大之下流路79,即成為流路直徑產生變化之3種類的 一系列的流路。當按照上流路78—節流部流路77—下流路 79之途徑水流動時,流動於節流部流路77之水的速度(流 速)變快。此外,在節流部流路77之内側壁形成有吸進空 氣用之小孔80。此小孔80係與連結在文氏管58的外側面 I 之緩衝室75連接。由空氣吸入口 74供應空氣到緩衝室75。 在缓衝室75的入口例如配置有由橡膠所形成的止回閥 81。止回閥81具有的作用係空氣從空氣吸入口 74流入到 緩衝室75内不受到妨礙,而阻止氣體與液體從緩衝室;75 内往空氣吸入口 74方向流出。 由U迴轉部26流下到下方的水,係快速地流進上流路 78,而在節流部流路77流速變得更快。因此,產生可經由 φ 吸進空氣孔80吸入缓衝室75的空氣之負壓。藉由負壓使 . 缓衝室75的含有臭氧之淨化用空氣通過吸進空氣孔80進 到節流部流路77,在流動之水中變成微細的氣泡而被混入。 此外,節流部流路77之水的流動停止時,係有水通過 吸進空氣孔80流入到緩衝室75、並且從空氣吸入口 74往 臭氧產生器19(參照第4圖)方向逆流之疑慮。但是,在此 實施形態中,於緩衝室75具備有止回閥81。結果,臭氧 產生器19不會有通過空氣管61而逆流的水所產生缺失。 此外,在乾燥步驟中,有一個可能性,係洗濯水槽3内的 23 320829 丄361237 崧氣侵入到第3循環水道59,且通過文氏管58從吸進空 氣孔80侵入到緩衝室75,甚至從空氣吸入口 74逆流到$ 氧產生器19。但疋,乾燥時之蒸氣的逆流亦會被止回閥81 所阻止。 節流部流路77之内徑(直徑)尺寸在此實施形態中設 為如後所述,此内徑$係設為比過濾器元件15之 過濾器的過濾孔之直徑還大。結果,在節流部流路77中, 不用擔心含在流動的水之綿絮等異物的堵塞。 〈過濾器元件之構成&gt; 接著,就過濾器元件15的構成加以說明。 如第2圖所作說明,過濾器元件15係安裝在洗濯乾燥 機10前側右下方部。如第4圖中所作說明,於過濾器元件 U具備有容器150、流入口 151、排水口 152、第1流出口 153及第2流出口 154。 第8圖係過濾器元件15之斜視圖,係表示由斜前方看 洗濯乾燥機1時之過濾器元件15的斜視圖。 參照第8圖’過濾器元件]5具備有容器ι5〇、流入口 用水管155、排水口用水管156、流出口用水管157、158、 正面安裝板159、以及安裝用腳架ι6〇β上述各構件係由樹 脂(例如聚丙烯)所形成’而形成為將相對於容器15〇形成 為一體之正面安裝板159及安裝用腳架部16〇、以及分開 开&gt;成之排水口用水管156、流入口用水管155及流出口用 水管157、158以液密狀態連接成一體之構成。 於正面安裝板159及安裝用腳架部160安裝在洗濯乾 24 320829 1361237 • 燥機1的殼體2之狀態下,容器150具有由前方朝向後方 而延伸到斜下方之長形狀。在容器150的上表面150a,形 - 成未圖示的孔,且以與此孔相通之方式附設有流入口用水 ' 管155。如第4圖所作的說明,於流入口用水管155的上 端之開口端的流入口 151連接有水道45。於突出形成在流 入口用水管155之中途部的筒狀突起161,連接有第4圖 說明過之軟管54。 容器150之左右侧面及底面,係成為無分界線地呈圓 ® 弧狀而鼓向下方之容器側底面150b。 排水口用水管156係於與容器150、的長度方向交差之 方向、更具體而言在與長度方向正交之方向,從容器側底 面150b朝侧方突出,而其前端成為排水口 152。排水口用 水管156係從容器150之長度方向裏側(傾斜地延伸之容器 150的下方侧)突出。 流出口用水管157之長度方向的中途被彎曲形成幾乎 φ 呈直角,而安裝於容器150之安裝位置,於容器150之長 • 度方向來看,係設於流入口用水管155的安裝位置與排水 口用水管156的安裝位置之中間位置。排水口用水管157 係以從容器150之側底面150b朝側方突出之方式被安裝, 而被彎曲成大致為90°C之前端側係成為第2流出口 154。 再者,以由流出口用水管157分岐之方式連結有流出口用 水管158,此水管158的前端成為第1流出口 153。如第4 圖所說明,在排水口 152、第1流出口 153及第2流出口 154分別連接第2排水閥48的吸進側.、第1循環水道55 25 320829 1361237 及財板159形成有過濾、11插人σ 162。滅器 口 162孫與容器I50的内部空間相通。藉由將過濾器 插入口 本體 内 150 83(參煦第9圖)從過濾器插入口 162插入到容器] j:轉動禕祚操作蓋85使之成為第8圖所示之狀態,使 過濾器元件 〇口々袢Θ成為可正常運作之狀態。 於衫成有正面安裝板159的過濾器插入口 162 置:下方兩侧,設置突出於前方之肋狀物113,且在 之&amp;物1丨3形成有用以自由轉動地安裝後述的矸動體 此肋狀物』)之卡合孔114。 (參照第21圖一、 / ,第9圖係表示過濾器本體83的構成之斜視圖。於過濾 器本體83,包含有作為過濾構件之籠(basket)84及操作蓋 °5。籠84係由樹脂所形成,上面開放,於侧面及底面排列 上夕制_個過滤孔與過濾狹縫。 形成有多數1 一 第10圖係顯示從過濾器本體83拆下操作蓋85之籠 84單體的構成之斜視圖。 參照第9圖及第1〇圖’於排列形成在籠84之過濾孔, 包含有孔之大小(最大直徑)為預定尺寸以下之小過濾孔 86、孔之大小為相對地大的大過濾孔87、以及被區隔在排 歹J為,狀之棒體88間的狹縫孔89。小過濾孔肋係排列形 4的正則面側左側面及正前面側底面之一部分,而 另 成有】、過;慮孔86之面’成為再利用水過遽面90。 方面’排列形成有大過濾孔87之籠84的後方左側面、 後面、底面之—如、 4分及右側面的一部分以及設置複數支棒 26 320829 1361237 ^於=有_孔89之面’成為排出水過遽面9卜缺 後,於再利用水過據面9〇與排出水過遽面 : 從^的外面突出之方式’形成有隔開用之肋狀物9^ 3二’二8 4的前面係利用密封壁9 4塞住,而環狀的 緣係由费封壁94的周圍突出(參照第10圖)。The water raft 16 is connected to the inflow port of the water supply valve 17. There are four outlets in the water supply valve 17, and the outlet can be switched to allow water to flow out. The first outlet 28 of the water supply valve 17 is connected to the water injection port unit w, and the water passes through the laundry detergent container 29 disposed in the flooding unit 18, and the water in which the laundry detergent is dissolved is stored in the washing water through the water supply passage 30. Inside the sink 3. The second outlet 31 of the water supply valve 17 is also connected to the water injection port early 18, and the water supplied from the second outlet does not pass through the laundry detergent container 20, but is supplied to the washing water tank 3 through the water supply passage 32. Further, a part of the water that has flowed into the water inlet unit 18 from the second outlet 31 is supplied to the bath water pump 34 as the priming water by the priming water channel 33. When the bath water pump 34 is driven, the remaining hot water of the upper bath 35 is poured and the water flows from the water passage 37 to the water inlet unit 18, and is supplied to the washing tub 3 through the water supply passage 3 or the water supply passage 32. The third outlet 38 of the water supply valve 17 is connected to a predetermined position of the dry ventilation passage via the water passage 39. Further, the fourth discharge port 4 of the water supply valve 1 is connected to the predetermined position of the dry air passage 2 via the water passage 41. The third out: the 38 series is relatively small-caliber outlets, and the fourth-out σ4〇 is relatively large-mouth outlets. Therefore, when the third outlet 38 is opened, a relatively small amount of water will be supplied: from the waterway 30, the sluice_air duct 2G. This water system is in contact with the hot and humid Uranium air in the dry air duct to help heat exchange. At the fourth outlet 40, a relatively large amount of water "air passage 2" is supplied via the water passage 41. This water contributes to the inclusion of other foreign matter contained in the upper (four) dry air passage 2Q and the inner wall of the dry air passage 20. The wadding and other foreign matter are washed away. In the washing step (washing step and washing step), the stored water is washed at 320829 13.61237 sink 3. At the bottom of the bottom of the washing tank 3 (more specifically, the bottom of the outer tank 4) The lowermost portion is formed with a drain port 42. The drain port 42 is connected to the inflow port of the first drain valve 44 via the water channel 43, and the outflow port of the first drain valve 44 is connected to the inflow port 151 of the filter element 15 via the water channel 45. By closing the first drain valve 44, water can be stored in the washing tub 3 (outer tank 4). The water level in the washing tank 3 is based on the force in the air hose 46 which is branched by the water channel 43 and extends upward. The change is detected by the water level sensor 47. The filter element 15 has a case 150, and a filter body 83 for capturing foreign matter is provided in the container 150. In the container 150, in addition to the above-described inflow port 151 Outside, formed The drain port 152, the first outflow port 153, and the second outflow port 154. The drain port 152 is connected to the inflow port of the second drain valve 48, and the outflow port of the second drain valve 48 is connected to the external drain hose via the water channel 49. 50 and the drain trap 51 are connected. Therefore, when the first drain valve 44 and the second drain valve 48 are opened, the water in the washing tub 3 passes through the drain port 42, the water passage 43, the first drain valve 44, and the water passage 45. The filter element 15, the drain port 152, the second drain valve 48, the water channel 49, and the external drain hose 50 are discharged to the drain body 51. The water channel 49 is merged with one end (lower end) of the overflow water passage 52. The overflow water passage 52 The other end (upper end) is in communication with the overflow port 5 3 provided in the outer tank 4. Therefore, when the washing water tank 3 stores too much water, and the water level becomes above the predetermined water level, the water overflows from the overflow port 5 3 . Regardless of whether the second drain valve 48 is opened or closed, the water is discharged from the overflow water passage 52 through the water passage 49 and the external drain hose 50 to the drain trap 51. Further, in the middle of the overflow water passage 52, in the lower direction, and filtration 16 320829 1361237 - Connection between the inlets 151 of the component 15 The air pressure adjusting hose 54. By providing the hose 54, the air pressure in the washing tub 3 is equal to the air pressure on the side of the inlet 151 of the filter element 15 -, thereby preventing the occurrence of water backflow and the like in the filter element 15 One end of the first circulating water channel 55 is connected to the first outflow port 153 of the filter element 15, and the other end of the first circulating water channel 55 is connected to the suction port of the circulation &lt; pump 25. The discharge port of the circulation pump 25 One end of the second circulation water passage 57 is connected. The other end side of the second circulation water passage 57 extends upward to a position higher than the general water level of the water stored in the washing tub 3. Then, in front of it, a U-turn portion 26 which is U-turned from the top to the bottom is connected. Then, an upper end of a venturi tube 58 as a gas-liquid mixer 27 is connected to the U-turning portion 26. One end (upper end) of the third circulation water passage 59 is connected to the lower end of the venturi 58, and the other end (lower end) of the third circulation water passage 59 is connected below the back surface of the washing tub 3 (outer tank 4). According to the above configuration, in the washing step and/or the washing step, a certain amount of water is stored in the washing tub 3, and the first drain valve 44 is opened and the second drain valve 48 is closed. By driving the circulation pump 25, the water stored in the washing tub 3 is in accordance with the drain port 42 - the water channel 43 - the first drain valve 44 - the water channel 45 - the inflow port 151 - the container 150 - the first outflow port 153 - the first circulating water channel 55 - Circulating pump 25 - second circulating water passage 57 - U turning portion 26 - venturi 58 - third circulating water passage 59 - means for washing the water tank 3 to circulate. Here, the venturi 58 is provided with an air inflow port 60, and the air flow inlet 60 is connected to the ozone generator 19 via the air pipe 61. When the water flows to 17 320829 1361237 venturi 58 when the ozone generator 19 is activated, the purifying air containing the odor generated by the ozone generator 19 flows into the venturi from the air inlet 60 via the air tube 61. Inside the tube 58. The inflow principle is caused by the pressure difference (negative pressure) generated by the water flowing in the venturi 58. When ozone is mixed into the circulating water, the circulating water can be purified by the strong oxidizing power and sterilizing power of ozone, and the purified water can be used for washing in the washing tank 3. One end (upper end) of the water storage passage 62 is connected to the second outlet 154 of the filter element 15, and the other end (lower end) of the water storage passage 62 is connected to the inflow port of the water storage valve 63. The outflow port of the water storage valve 63 is connected to the water la 11 . For example, after the washing step is completed, the i-th drain valve 44 is opened, and the second drain valve 48 is closed, and in the state where the circulation pump 25 is stopped, when the water storage valve 63 is opened, the water used for washing stored in the washing tub 3 is used. By gravity (naturally falling) according to the drain port 42-^ water channel 43 - ► first drain valve 44 ~ &gt; water channel 45 - inflow port 151 - container 15 - the second outlet 154 - water storage channel 62 - water storage The valve 63 - the path of the water tank 11 flows. Thereby, the used water which has been used for cleaning can be stored in the water tank 11 as recovered water. An overflow port 64 is provided above the water tank 11, and one end of the water channel 65 is connected to the overflow port 64, and the other end of the water channel 65 is coupled to flow in the middle of the overflow water channel 52. Therefore, when the water tank u is to be stored for more than a predetermined amount of water, the water will flow according to the overflow port 64 - the water channel 65 - the overflow water channel 52 - the water channel 49 - the external drain hose 5 - the drain trap 51 discharge. 18 320829 In this washing and drying machine 1, water, which has been used in the water tank 11, has been used as recycled water and reused in the drying step. 'The first washing and drying machine 1 is equipped with a dry overnight, 2 为了 for the drying function. The drying air duct 20 is disposed outside the washing tank 3 (outer tank 4), and is used to suck out a plurality of crucibles in the washing tub 3 from the lower portion of the back surface of the outer tank 4, so that the air is taken from the outer tank 4. The upper part of the front side flows into the air duct to ventilate the air to the person who washes the rice. In the drying duct 20, there is a connecting pipe 66, a filter blower member 7A (including the blower 21 and the filter member 22), and a connecting pipe 67. In the air passage connected to the connecting pipe 67 from the filter blower, as shown in the figure, if, dry heater 124 and drying heater 125 (not shown), and the following:: shield % The empty money is heated. For example, a semi-conducting pirate can be used for the drying heater. In the drying air duct 20, the air sucked from the washing tub 3 is smothered 2, and the foreign matter contained in the air circulating in the dry air passage and the foreign matter adhering to the inner wall of the drying duct 2q are contained. Therefore, the recovered water stored in the water tank 11 is passed through the drying air duct to carry out the loop. The suction port of the drying fruit 23 is connected to the water tank U. In the drying area of the water supply channel 24, the ventilation = supply channel. The other 1 series of 24 is connected to the dry air duct! In the dry step, when the drying pump 23 is driven, it passes through the air passage 2 inside. Supply water to the dry water at the location of the water supply, as described above, and flush with the foreign matter such as the floc in the heat exchange of the air in the dry air vent buckle by the way from the bottom to the top 320829 19 1361237' and 'It is also flushed with the foreign body that will be attached to the inner wall of the second road 20 . Then, the water system in the air passage 2G of the lower 嬅 随 随 随 随 随 随 随 随 随 随 随 随 随 水 水 水 水 水 水 水 水 水 水 水 水 水 水 水 水 水 水 水 水 嬅 嬅 嬅 嬅 嬅 嬅 嬅 嬅 嬅 嬅 嬅 嬅 嬅 嬅The foreign matter such as the device elements 1 and 45 is captured and removed, and the water system after the foreign matter is removed is returned to the water tank through the water storage passage 62 and the water storage valve 63 from the second, and the water can be formed into the lower portion. The configuration is such that the water flowing down into the drying channel 20 does not flow into the outer tank 4, but is discharged from the second position (for example, the lower end) in the dry air passage 2, for example, and is returned to the tank 。. In the step, in order to carry out the dance exchange in the dry air passage 2 and the foreign matter attached to the inner wall of the dry air passage 20, it is necessary to have a large amount of water. According to the washing dryer i, due to the heat consultation and The water required for the washing of the foreign matter is configured to reuse the water of the classic nitrate stored in the water tank, so that a very large water saving can be achieved. This juice is formed by the water circulation of the water tank 11. Therefore, it can be set as follows: · &lt; Reduce the capacity of the water tank 11 Further, even if the water tank U is provided, the appearance of the washing and drying machine is not increased. Further, in the filter hair dryer unit 7, the ozone generator 19 is connected via the air tube 71. Therefore, in the drying step, when the ozone is more When the device 19 is operated, the decontamination gas containing the ozone generated by the ozone generator 19 is sucked into the filter hair dryer unit 7b, and the ozone-containing purification air can be mixed into the air circulated in the washing tub 3. As a result, the cockroach is subjected to deodorization and sterilization of the clothes of 320829 20 1361237*. <Structure of Circulating Water Channel> - Fig. 5 is a rear view of the washing and drying machine 1, for illustrating the inclusion of the first circulation water passage 55, the circulation pump 25. A diagram of the circulation water passage structure of the second circulating water passage 57, the U turning portion 26, the gas-liquid mixer 27 (venturi 58), and the third circulating water passage 59, and only the components required for the description are shown. The water filtered by the element 15 (see Fig. 4) is sucked in through the first circulating water channel 55 by the circulating pump 25, and is discharged to the second circulating water channel 57. The second circulating water channel 57 is from below to Extend above, and will It is guided above the general water level (indicated by a 1-point chain line 72) of the water stored in the outer tank 4. The water is reversed upwards downward by the U-turn portion 26, and flows into the gas-liquid mixer. 27. Therefore, in the gas-liquid mixer 27, the water flows from the top to the bottom. The gas-liquid mixer 27 is also disposed above the water level 72 which is generally stored in the outer tank 4. Therefore, by the circulation pump '25 The water spouted to the second circulating water passage 57 is reversed from the water level 72 by the direction of the flow direction, and is moved upward from the water level 72 to the gas-liquid mixer 27, so It flows down quickly into the gas-liquid mixer 27. Then, it flows through the third circulation channel 59 from below the back surface of the outer tank 4 into the outer tank. In this manner, since the second circulating water passage 57 for guiding the water to the upper side than the water level 72 in the outer tank 4 and the U turning portion 26 for reversing the water directed upward are provided, the gas-liquid can be used. The mixer 27 is disposed above the water level 7.2 of the water in the outer tank 4, and can be disposed such that the gas-liquid mixer 27 extends in the vertical direction. As a result, the water flowing in the liquid mixer 27 of the gas 21 320829 1361237, in addition to the pressure transmitting force generated by the circulation pump 25, the water pressure caused by the water level 72 does not become a hindrance to the flow, and the gravity is utilized. The effect flows down from top to bottom. As a result, as will be described later, in the gas-liquid mixer 27, a negative pressure is generated in the flow path, and the ozone-containing purified air can be efficiently sucked into the water. Further, the water flowing down to the gas-liquid mixer 27 is guided downward by the third circulation water passage 59 and circulated from the lower surface of the outer tank 4 to the outer tank 4. The water in this cycle is water in which fine bubbles of ozone-containing purification air are mixed, and the water is returned from the lower side of the outer tank 4 to the washing water tank 3 through the water, and the fine bubbles contained in the air for purifying the water are The washing tank 3 is moved from the bottom to the top, and the laundry can be efficiently cleaned, deodorized, and the like in the washing tub 3. Further, a configuration may be adopted in which the third circulating water passage 59 does not extend below the outer tub 4, and the water is circulated from the middle of the rear surface of the outer tub 4 into the outer tub 4. Further, a 61-line air pipe supplies ozone-purifying air to the gas-liquid mixer 27 through the air pipe 61. &lt;Configuration of U-turning portion and gas-liquid mixer>> Fig. 6 is a perspective view showing a specific configuration of the U-turning portion 26 and the gas-liquid mixer 27. In this embodiment, the U turning portion 26 and the gas-liquid mixer 27 are configured such that the resin pipes are combined and connected. The gas-liquid mixer 27 includes a venturi 73, an air suction port 74, and a buffer chamber 75. Fig. 7 is a longitudinal sectional view showing the internal structure of the gas-liquid mixer 27. The gas-liquid mixer 27 is as described above and includes a venturi 58. Venturi tube 58 22 320829 1361237 • The first-class road is extended in the up and down direction, above is the upper flow path 78 with large flow path diameter, and the diameter of the flow path below the upper flow path 78 is reduced to small - throttling In the partial flow path 77, the flow path 79 is gradually expanded under the throttle portion flow path 7.7, that is, a series of flow paths of three types in which the flow path diameter is changed. When the water flows in accordance with the passage of the upper flow path 78 - the throttle portion flow path 77 - the lower flow path 79, the speed (flow rate) of the water flowing through the throttle portion flow path 77 becomes faster. Further, a small hole 80 for sucking in air is formed in the inner side wall of the throttle portion flow path 77. The small hole 80 is connected to a buffer chamber 75 connected to the outer side I of the venturi 58. Air is supplied to the buffer chamber 75 by the air suction port 74. A check valve 81 formed of rubber is disposed at the inlet of the buffer chamber 75, for example. The check valve 81 has a function that air flows from the air suction port 74 into the buffer chamber 75 without being hindered, and prevents gas and liquid from flowing out of the buffer chamber 75 toward the air suction port 74. The water flowing down to the lower side by the U turning portion 26 flows into the upper flow path 78 quickly, and the flow rate in the throttle portion flow path 77 becomes faster. Therefore, a negative pressure of air that can be sucked into the buffer chamber 75 through the Φ intake air hole 80 is generated. The ozone-containing purification air of the buffer chamber 75 is introduced into the throttle portion flow path 77 through the suction air hole 80 by the negative pressure, and becomes fine bubbles in the flowing water to be mixed. When the flow of the water in the throttle passage 77 is stopped, water flows into the buffer chamber 75 through the intake air hole 80, and flows backward from the air suction port 74 toward the ozone generator 19 (see FIG. 4). doubt. However, in this embodiment, the buffer chamber 75 is provided with a check valve 81. As a result, the ozone generator 19 does not have a loss of water flowing back through the air tube 61. Further, in the drying step, there is a possibility that 23 320829 丄 361237 helium gas in the washing tub 3 intrudes into the third circulating water passage 59, and invades into the buffer chamber 75 from the suction air hole 80 through the venturi 58 It flows back from the air suction port 74 to the oxygen generator 19. However, the backflow of the vapor during drying is also prevented by the check valve 81. In the embodiment, the inner diameter (diameter) dimension of the throttle passage 77 is set to be larger than the diameter of the filter hole of the filter of the filter element 15 as will be described later. As a result, in the throttle portion flow path 77, there is no fear of clogging of foreign matter such as wand in the flowing water. <Configuration of Filter Element> Next, the configuration of the filter element 15 will be described. As explained in Fig. 2, the filter element 15 is attached to the lower right portion of the front side of the washing and drying machine 10. As described in Fig. 4, the filter element U is provided with a container 150, an inflow port 151, a drain port 152, a first outflow port 153, and a second outflow port 154. Fig. 8 is a perspective view of the filter element 15, showing a perspective view of the filter element 15 when the washing and drying machine 1 is viewed obliquely from the front. Referring to Fig. 8, the "filter element" 5 is provided with a container ι5, a water inlet 155, a drain water pipe 156, an outlet water pipe 157, 158, a front mounting plate 159, and a mounting stand ι6〇β. Each member is formed of a resin (for example, polypropylene) to form a front mounting plate 159 and a mounting stand portion 16 that are integrally formed with respect to the container 15A, and a separate drain pipe 156. The inflow port water pipe 155 and the outflow port water pipes 157 and 158 are integrally connected in a liquid-tight state. In the state in which the front mounting plate 159 and the mounting stand portion 160 are attached to the casing 2 of the dryer 1 320829 1361237, the container 150 has a long shape extending from the front toward the rear and obliquely downward. On the upper surface 150a of the container 150, a hole (not shown) is formed, and a water inlet pipe 155 is attached in such a manner as to communicate with the hole. As described in Fig. 4, a water passage 45 is connected to the inflow port 151 at the open end of the upper end of the inflow port water pipe 155. The tubular projection 161 which is formed in the middle of the flow inlet water pipe 155 is protruded, and the hose 54 shown in Fig. 4 is connected. The left and right side surfaces and the bottom surface of the container 150 are a container side bottom surface 150b which is rounded and arcuate without a dividing line and which is bulged downward. The water outlet pipe 156 is formed to protrude laterally from the container-side bottom surface 150b in a direction intersecting the longitudinal direction of the container 150, more specifically, in a direction orthogonal to the longitudinal direction, and the tip end thereof serves as a drain port 152. The water outlet pipe 156 protrudes from the inner side in the longitudinal direction of the container 150 (the lower side of the container 150 which is obliquely extended). The intermediate portion in the longitudinal direction of the outflow water pipe 157 is bent to form a substantially right angle of φ, and is attached to the mounting position of the container 150, and is attached to the installation position of the inflow port water pipe 155 in the longitudinal direction of the container 150. The middle position of the installation position of the water outlet pipe 156. The water outlet pipe 157 is attached so as to protrude laterally from the side bottom surface 150b of the container 150, and is bent to be approximately 90 °C before the end side becomes the second outflow port 154. Further, the outlet water pipe 158 is connected to the outlet water pipe 157, and the front end of the water pipe 158 is the first outlet 153. As described in Fig. 4, the drain port 152, the first outflow port 153, and the second outflow port 154 are connected to the suction side of the second drain valve 48, the first circulating water channel 55 25 320829 1361237, and the financial plate 159, respectively. Filtered, 11 inserted σ 162. The 162 sun is connected to the internal space of the container I50. The filter is inserted into the mouth body 150 83 (see Fig. 9) and inserted into the container from the filter insertion opening 162.] j: The operation cover 85 is rotated to make it into the state shown in Fig. 8, so that the filter The component port is in a state in which it can operate normally. The filter insertion opening 162 having the front mounting plate 159 is provided on the lower side, and the rib 113 protruding from the front is provided, and the object 1 is formed to be rotatably mounted to be rotatably described later. The engagement hole 114 of the rib "". (Fig. 21, Fig. 1 and Fig. 9 are perspective views showing the configuration of the filter body 83. The filter body 83 includes a basket 84 as a filter member and an operation cover °5. It is formed of a resin, and the upper surface is open, and the filter holes and the filter slits are arranged on the side and the bottom surface. The majority of the first and the tenth drawings show that the cage 84 of the operation cover 85 is detached from the filter body 83. The filter hole formed in the cage 84 is arranged in a filter hole formed in the cage 84, and includes a small filter hole 86 having a size (maximum diameter) of a predetermined size or less, and the size of the hole is relative. The large filter hole 87 having a large ground and the slit hole 89 partitioned between the rods 88 having the shape of the row J. The small filter hole ribs are arranged on the regular side of the left side and the front side of the front side. A part of the other side has been made; the surface of the hole 86 is considered to be a reuse water through the surface 90. Aspects are arranged to form the rear left side surface, the rear side, and the bottom surface of the cage 84 having the large filter hole 87. Part and right side of the part and set of multiple rods 26 320829 1361237 ^ in = have _ hole 89 After the surface of the water is discharged from the surface of the surface, the water is passed through the surface of the surface and the water is discharged from the surface of the surface. The front side of the '84' is plugged by the sealing wall 94, and the edge of the ring is protruded from the periphery of the seal wall 94 (refer to Fig. 10).

對於第Π)圖所示之凸緣95,如第9圖所示旋轉自如 地敌入有操作蓋85。因此,操作蓋δ5與籠84可相互進行 旋轉。於操作1 85之裏側周面具備有由橡膠等所構成之封 環的。藉由從第8圖所示之過據器插入口 162將過滤器本 體83的蘢84插入到容器15〇内’於插入後轉動操作蓋奶, 且利用封環96將縣II插人口 162與操作蓋85之間加以 液密性地密封,而完成安裝過遽器本體83到容器15〇。此 外,在容器150内,以籠84之方向成為預先設定之方向的 方式,使容器150之内側壁的形狀成為特定形狀。 第11圖係過濾器元件15之平面圖,第丨2阖係沿著第 11圖之A-A的過濾器元件15之縱剖面圖。再者,第13圖 係沿著第11圖的B-B之過濾器元件15的橫剖面圖,第14 圖係沿著第11圖的C-C之過濾器元件15的橫剖面圖。 如第12圖所示,於籠84具備有朝底面下方突出,且 延伸於前後方向(容器150之長度方向)之肋狀物93。此肋 狀物93係於籠84設置在容器150内時,形成為與容器15〇 的内底面150c之間隙成為d(賴)(d為小過滤孔之大小(最 大直徑)以下)之形狀。此外,肋狀物93之一部分931係與 容器150的内底面150c接觸而有對容器150内之籠84進 320829 27 1361237 =位之作用。肋狀物93具有下述作用:當從包含在第 圖中存在於正前方侧之排出水過濾面91之大過滤孔87 及狹缝孔89(參照第1G圖)流出到籠84之外側、並通過籠 84的下表面與容器150的内底面15〇c之間而流動到流出 口用水管157的入口 157a之水中含有大的異物時,阻止該 異物流進入口 157。 接著參照第13圖,在將過渡器本體83設置於容器15〇 内之狀態下’突設在蘢84的外面側之肋狀物Μ係將容器 内側面及内底面15GC與蘢84之間隙蚊為取的尺寸d (nm(d係為小過濾孔的大小(最大直徑)以下)。因此,具有 下述作用:當通過形成在籠84的例如裏側側面之大過滤孔 87而流出到籠84外的水通過籠84與容器i5〇的内側面或 内底面150c之間隙流到前方側,而即將流進流出用水管 157時,於該流動之水中含有相對地大的異物時,阻止該 異物侵入到流出用水管157。 如此,以包圍形成有小過濾孔86之再利用水過濾面 90的周圍之方式形成有肋狀物92及93,且該肋狀物92及 93與容器150的内面相對向’並設為在再利用水過濟面9〇 的周圍不會產生比小過濾孔86之大小還大之間隙。藉此-方 式’設成下述構成:進入到籠84内的水係通過形成^小過 濾孔86之再利用水過濾面90而被過濾’而通過再利用水 過遽面90的水以及通過肋狀物92, 93與容器bo之内面的 間隙之水流進到流出口用水管150。因此,於流進到流出 口用水管157之水,不含有比過濾孔86還大的異物。 320829 28 1361237 然後,藉由將小過濾孔86的大小(最大直徑)設為比氣 液混合器27的文氏管58之節流部流路77的内徑史還小’ . 使比節流部流路77的内徑$還大的異物不存在於流動於 文氏管58之水中,而不會有在縮小流路直徑之節流部流路 77中發生異物塞住,使流動於文氏营58之水流降低或停 止之現象。 如第14圖所示’由排水口用水管156流出之水,由於 修在形成於籠84之大過濾孔87及狹缝孔89進行過濾,故大 的異物不會通過排水口用水管156流出,排水孔塞住之現 象不會發生。 由第8圖至第14圖可清楚得知’過濾器元件15之容 器150係形成為由前方朝向後方而延伸於斜下方之長邊的 形狀,且在其中收納有過慮器本體83之籠84。然後流出 口用水管157比起排水口用水管156係安裝在前方側,亦 即安裝在容器150之相對上側。同時,如第9圖、第1〇圖 # 所示’再利用水過濾面90位於前方側(上方側),而排出口 • 過濾面91位於後方側(下方侧)。因此,在流入到籠84内 • 的水含有異物時,大的異物係朝後方側(下侧)落下到水 令’異物少的水通過再利用水過濾面90進行過遽。亦即, 成為過濾器元件15之洗濯水與清洗水之過濾效率 構成。 ^ ^ 〈通知操作蓋的操作不良之構成&gt; 、接著,就未適當操作過濾器元件15的操作蓋85, 過滅器本體83未正確地裝設在容器15〇時,用以通知使= 320829 29 1361237 者裝設有缺失之構成加以說明。 第15圖係洗濯乾燥機1之部分正面圖。在洗濯乾燥機 1的正面下方右側,係於殼體2形成有窗100。窗100在此 實施形態中,係角部被形成弧狀之長方形狀,而窗100的 形狀亦可為任意的形狀。在窗100上,蓋101係以可開關 之方式被安裝。 第16圖係從斜前方觀看洗濯乾燥機1的下方部之部分 斜視圖,如第16圖所示,蓋子101係以其下方兩側為轴而 朝前方轉動,且可由第15圖所示之關閉窗100的狀態,變 位為如第16圖所示之打開窗100的狀態。打開蓋子101 時,藉由使用者之手指拉住形成在蓋子101的上邊之拉把 凹部102而往前方施力,便打開蓋101。 當打開蓋子101時,配置在蓋子101後方之過濾器元 件15的操作蓋85露出。於操作蓋85的周圍存在有第8圖 所說明的容器150之正面安裝板159,且由於藉由正面安 裝板159堵塞窗100的裏部,故正面安裝板159的後方之 整個過濾器元件15的構成,無法透過窗100作確認。 在此實施形態中,於蓋子101與操作蓋85之間設有可 動體103。如第16圖所示,當打開蓋子101時,可動體103 以本身重量朝前方轉動。在可動體103朝前方轉動之狀態 下,可動體103不會妨礙操作蓋85之操作,而可使操作蓋 85作左旋轉而使嵌合在過濾器插入口 162之操作蓋85鬆 開,並將過濾器本體83朝前方拉出,而可進行附著在過濾 器本體83、尤其是附著在籠84之異物等的去除,來進行 30 320829 1361237 然後於維護後,從過濾器插入q 盖85往右旋轉而可將過濾器本 過濾器本體83之維護。 02插入籠84’並將操作 83裝設於容器150。The flange 95 shown in Fig. 7 is rotatably fitted with an operation cover 85 as shown in Fig. 9. Therefore, the operation cover δ5 and the cage 84 can rotate with each other. On the inner peripheral surface of the operation 1 85, a seal ring made of rubber or the like is provided. The tamper 84 of the filter body 83 is inserted into the container 15 从 by inserting the dam 84 of the filter body 83 from the ejector insertion opening 162 shown in Fig. 8 to rotate the operation cover milk after insertion, and the county II is inserted into the population 162 by means of the seal ring 96. The operation cover 85 is hermetically sealed, and the installation of the damper body 83 to the container 15 is completed. Further, in the container 150, the shape of the inner side wall of the container 150 is set to a specific shape so that the direction of the cage 84 is set in a predetermined direction. Fig. 11 is a plan view of the filter member 15, and Fig. 2 is a longitudinal sectional view of the filter member 15 taken along line A-A of Fig. 11. Further, Fig. 13 is a cross-sectional view of the filter element 15 taken along line B-B of Fig. 11, and Fig. 14 is a cross-sectional view of the filter element 15 taken along line C-C of Fig. 11. As shown in Fig. 12, the cage 84 is provided with ribs 93 which protrude downward from the bottom surface and extend in the front-rear direction (the longitudinal direction of the container 150). When the cage 84 is placed in the container 150, the rib 93 is formed so that the gap with the inner bottom surface 150c of the container 15 is d (the diameter of the small filter hole (the largest diameter) or less). In addition, one portion 931 of the rib 93 is in contact with the inner bottom surface 150c of the container 150 and has a function of the position of the cage 84 in the container 150 into 320829 27 1361237. The rib 93 has a function of flowing out from the large filter hole 87 and the slit hole 89 (see FIG. 1G) included in the discharge water filter surface 91 existing on the front side in the drawing to the outside of the cage 84, When the water flowing between the lower surface of the cage 84 and the inner bottom surface 15c of the container 150 and flowing into the inlet 157a of the outlet water pipe 157 contains a large foreign matter, the foreign matter entering the port 157 is prevented. Next, referring to Fig. 13, in the state in which the transition body 83 is placed in the container 15, the ribs protruding from the outer side of the crucible 84 are the mosquitoes between the inner side surface of the container and the inner bottom surface 15GC and the crucible 84. The size d (nm (d is the size of the small filter hole (maximum diameter) or less) is taken. Therefore, it has the effect of flowing out to the cage 84 through the large filter hole 87 formed on the side of the inner side of the cage 84, for example. The outside water flows to the front side through the gap between the cage 84 and the inner side surface or the inner bottom surface 150c of the container i5, and immediately flows into the outflow water pipe 157, and when the flowing water contains relatively large foreign matter, the foreign matter is blocked. Intrusion into the outflow water pipe 157. Thus, ribs 92 and 93 are formed so as to surround the periphery of the reuse water filtering surface 90 in which the small filter holes 86 are formed, and the ribs 92 and 93 and the inner surface of the container 150 are formed. The relative direction is set to a gap that is larger than the size of the small filter hole 86 around the reuse water passage surface 9. The configuration is such that the water entering the cage 84 is formed as follows. It is formed by reusing the water filtering surface 90 by forming the small filter hole 86. By filtering, the water passing through the water surface 90 and the water passing through the gap between the ribs 92, 93 and the inner surface of the container bo flows into the water outlet water pipe 150. Therefore, it flows into the water outlet pipe 157. The water does not contain foreign matter larger than the filter hole 86. 320829 28 1361237 Then, by setting the size (maximum diameter) of the small filter hole 86 to the throttle portion flow path of the venturi 58 of the gas-liquid mixer 27 The history of the inner diameter of 77 is still small. The foreign matter that is larger than the inner diameter $ of the throttle portion flow path 77 does not exist in the water flowing in the venturi 58 without the throttle portion that narrows the diameter of the flow path. The foreign matter is plugged in the flow path 77 to reduce or stop the flow of water flowing in the Venturi camp 58. As shown in Fig. 14, the water flowing out of the water outlet pipe 156 is repaired in the cage 84. Since the filter hole 87 and the slit hole 89 are filtered, large foreign matter does not flow out through the drain port water pipe 156, and the phenomenon that the drain hole is plugged does not occur. It can be clearly seen from Fig. 8 to Fig. 14 that the filter The container 150 of the element 15 is formed in a shape extending from the front toward the rear and extending obliquely below the long side. The cage 84 of the filter body 83 is accommodated therein. The outlet water pipe 157 is attached to the front side of the water outlet pipe 156, that is, to the upper side of the container 150. Meanwhile, as shown in FIG. In the first diagram #, the re-use water filtration surface 90 is located on the front side (upper side), and the discharge port/filter surface 91 is located on the rear side (lower side). Therefore, the water flowing into the cage 84 contains In the case of a foreign matter, the large foreign matter falls to the rear side (lower side) to the water, so that the water having less foreign matter is passed through the reuse water filtering surface 90. That is, the filtering of the washing water and the washing water of the filter element 15 is performed. Efficiency composition. ^ ^ <Composition of the operation failure of the notification operation cover> Next, the operation cover 85 of the filter element 15 is not properly operated, and when the eliminator body 83 is not correctly mounted in the container 15 ,, it is notified that = 320829 29 1361237 The installation is equipped with a missing structure to illustrate. Figure 15 is a partial front view of the washing and drying machine 1. On the right side below the front surface of the washing and drying machine 1, a window 100 is formed in the casing 2. In the embodiment of the window 100, the corner portion is formed in an arcuate rectangular shape, and the shape of the window 100 may be any shape. On the window 100, the cover 101 is mounted in a switchable manner. Figure 16 is a partial perspective view of the lower portion of the washing and drying machine 1 as seen obliquely from the front. As shown in Fig. 16, the cover 101 is rotated forward with its lower two sides as an axis, and can be shown in Fig. 15. The state of the window 100 is closed, and the state is changed to the state in which the window 100 is opened as shown in FIG. When the lid 101 is opened, the handle 101 is opened by pulling the concave portion 102 formed on the upper side of the lid 101 by the user's finger. When the cover 101 is opened, the operation cover 85 of the filter member 15 disposed behind the cover 101 is exposed. The front mounting plate 159 of the container 150 illustrated in Fig. 8 is present around the operation cover 85, and since the front portion of the window 100 is blocked by the front mounting plate 159, the entire filter element 15 behind the front mounting plate 159 is provided. The configuration cannot be confirmed through the window 100. In this embodiment, the movable body 103 is provided between the cover 101 and the operation cover 85. As shown in Fig. 16, when the cover 101 is opened, the movable body 103 is rotated forward by its own weight. In a state where the movable body 103 is rotated forward, the movable body 103 does not interfere with the operation of the operation cover 85, and the operation cover 85 can be rotated leftward to release the operation cover 85 fitted to the filter insertion opening 162, and The filter body 83 is pulled forward, and the removal of the foreign matter adhering to the filter body 83, particularly the cage 84, can be performed to perform 30 320829 1361237. After the maintenance, the q cover 85 is inserted from the filter. The filter is rotated to the right to maintain the filter body 83. 02 is inserted into the cage 84' and the operation 83 is mounted to the container 150.

於過遽林體83裝設在容器i5Q且正確 85之狀態下’操作蓋85之操作肋狀物1〇4成為水平 於操作肋狀物104成為水平之狀態下,如第1?圖所示,可 動體1〇3可往上方轉動。亦即’操作蓋85之操作肋狀物 104延伸於水平方向,故操作肋狀物1〇4 *妨礙可動體⑽ 朝上方轉動,而使可動體103可朝上方轉動。 通常,如第17圖所示,不必單獨使可動體1〇3往上方 轉動’只要攸第16圖之狀態關閉蓋子1〇1,可動體便 被蓋子101的内面壓住而朝上方轉動。如第18圖所示之洗 濯乾燥機1的下方部之右側面部分剖面圖所示,朝上方轉 動之可動體103不會造成關閉蓋子1〇1時之妨礙,而可使 蓋子101成為與殼體2的正面平齊之閉鎖狀熊。 然而,如第19圖所示,操作蓋85的操作不適當,沒 正常轉動操作蓋85,過濾器插入口 162與操作蓋85之間 的密封不完全,以致有水從過濾器插入口 162往前方漏出 之疑慮時,可動體103無法轉動到上方預定位置。 亦即,未適當地操作操作蓋85時,操作肋狀物1〇4不 會位於水平方向,變成如第19圖所示之垂直方向、或相對 於水平方向呈傾斜狀態。在此種狀態下,操作肋狀物1〇4 干擾到可動體103’可動體103無法轉動到上方預定位置。 結果,如第20圖之洗濯乾燥機1之下方部右侧面部分剖面 320829 31 1361237 圖所示,可動體103阻礙蓋子101完全關閉。亦即,可動 體103碰到蓋子101的内面,而變為無法關閉蓋子101之 情形。 由於無法關閉蓋子101,故使用者確認操作蓋85的狀 態,便知道操作蓋85的操作不正確。 如此,設為沒適當地操作操作蓋85時,無法關閉蓋子 101,而於使用者沒有正確地操作過濾器元件15的操作蓋 85時,便告知使用者此不正確操作,而可更正為不會從過 濾器元件51產生漏水等。 〈可動體的構成〉 第21圖係表示可動體103之具體的構成圖,A為平面 圖,B為正面圖,C為右側面圖,D為從斜上方所觀看之斜 視圖,E為從斜下方所觀看之斜視圖。 參照第21圖,於可動體103包含有:垂直地延伸於前 後方向之右臂板105、左臂板106 ;以及設在右臂板105及 左臂板106之間,而延伸於橫方向且連結右臂板105及左 臂板106之干擾板107。於右臂板105之裏側下方,設置 有朝左臂板106方向(内方)突出之卡合轉軸108。此外, 於左臂板106之裏側下方,設置有朝右臂板105方向(内方) 突出之卡合轉軸109。卡合轉軸108及109係在同一直線 上,藉由將卡合轉軸108及109嵌合於設在過濾器元件15 的容器150之正面安裝板159的卡合孔14(參照第8圖), 可動體103便裝設成可朝上下自由轉動。 右臂板105係設為前後方向長度比左臂板106之前後 32 320829 丄 / 向長度還長’且比起左臂板⑽前端更突出於前方。因 伯干擾板107於俯視時’形成其前端邊由右朝左傾斜地 延伸之形狀’右側的寬度比左側還寬。此外,干擾板1〇7 =後端邊係形成朝向前方料弧狀切狀。透過將右 ίΙΓ之長度設為比左臂板⑽還長,可動體103係僅 ^請的前端部可與蓋子101之内表面(參照第“圖) ^由僅將蓋子1()1之内表面與可動體⑽之接點設 為右’板105的前端部’則有可更順暢地進行與蓋子ι〇ι 之關閉運動連動而轉動之可動體1()3的轉動之優點。 干擾板m係設為’當未適當地操作操作蓋85時,便 會與操作蓋85的操作肋狀物104干擾(衝突),使可動體 1〇3不能朝更上方轉動。以干擾板1〇7即使與操作肋狀物 i〇t碰撞,亦不容易發生彎曲而變形之方式,在干擾板丨〇7 的橫方向兩端部與右臂板105及左臂板106之结合部,設 有分別朝干擾板107及右臂板1()5、左臂板⑽:面方向 正交之方向延伸之補強橫條110。 可動體103於向上方轉動時,干擾板1〇7與操作蓋肋 之操作肋狀物104幾乎平行地_,而阻止操作肋狀物1〇4 的移動。因此,干擾板107亦具有限制操作蓋肋因振動等 而鬆弛地轉動之作用。 可動體103雖設為以卡合轉軸1〇8,1〇9為中心而自由 轉動,但如之前所說明,當打開蓋子1〇1時,以可動體1〇3 曰以本身重里;k操作盍85離開之方式朝前方轉動之方 式,將用以調整可動體103的重心之重心調整部m,突 320829 33 1361237 設在右臂板105的外表面及左臂板上〇6之外表面。 並且,可動體103以卡合轉軸1〇8, 1〇9為中心朝前方 轉動時,以可動體1G3之轉動位置停止在預先狀之角度 =置之方式,在卡合轉轴⑽之附近突料止動器突^ 2。參照第16圖,止動器突起112具有下述作用:可動 體103轉動於前方之際,而於可動體103轉動到預定之角 度位置時’止動器突起112例如碰到正面安裝板159,而 限制y動體1G3的轉動肖度位置。藉此方式,可使可動體 1〇3停止在預定的角度位置,使可動體1〇3直到碰到蓋子 1〇^為止不轉動。假如,若設為可動體103碰到蓋子1〇1 而停止,則於關閉蓋子101時可動體103具有如突樓構件 之作用,而可能產生難以關閉蓋子1〇1之弊害。 〈控制電路之構成〉 、第22圖係用以說明洗濯乾燥機i之電氣控制電路的構 成,方塊圖。第22 ®的方塊圖係僅表示洗濯乾燥機i執行 乾燥步驟時所需之元件。 控制部120係洗濯乾燥機!的控制中梅,由微電腦等 所構成,例如包含在電裝品零件12(參照第1圖)。 於控制部120輸入有滾筒出口溫度感測器121、除濕 水μ度感測器丨22及基板溫度感測器123的檢測溫度。 &quot;^參照第3圖所作說明,滾筒出口溫度感測器121係 ^乾燥通風道20之空氣流動方向來看設在吹風機21的正 則面。滚筒出口溫度感測器121係針對由洗濯水槽3通過 乾燥通風道20流出並在乾燥通風道2〇内與水進行熱交換 320829 34 丄允1237 後之空氣溫度進行測量。 如參照第3圖所作說明,除濕水溫度感測器122係配 、^連接在外槽4的背面下方之乾燥通風道2()的下端部。 ^ &lt;水溫度感測器122係用以檢測在乾燥通風道2〇内與由 '先/翟水槽流出之空氣進行熱交換後的水之溫度之感測器。 如參照第1圖所作說明,基板溫度感測器123係設在 包含於配置在殼體2内的前方下方之電裝品零件12的電路 基板之溫度感測器。基板溫度感測器123係用以檢測洗濯 乾燥機1所配置之環境溫度(與室溫成比例,為室溫+耽 左右的溫度)而設置。 於控制部120連接有:乾燥加熱H 124、乾燥加熱器 125、吹風機馬達126、乾燥用泵23、供水閥π、第2排 水閥48及DD馬達6。藉由控制部121控制上述所連接之 各零件的驅動。 σσ如參照第1圖所作說明,乾燥加熱器124及乾燥加熱 β 125係設在乾燥通風道2〇之吹風機21的下游側,而對 循'哀之空氣加熱。乾燥加熱器124及乾燥加熱器125例如 可由半導體力σ熱器來構成,2個加熱器之發熱容量在此實 &amp;形‘%中係設為相等之發熱容量。僅對一方的乾燥 或125進行通電、或對兩方的乾燥加熱器124及125 進订通電’係如後所述按照乾燥步驟的進行來控制。 在乾燥步驟中,為了使空氣循環於乾燥通風道20而驅 動吹風機馬達⑽。藉由吹風機馬達126使吹風機21旋轉。 在乾燥步騍中,為了使水箱11的水循環於乾燥通風道 35 320829 1361237 20内而驅動乾燥用泵23。藉由乾燥用泵23而從水箱11汲 出的水係如已作之說明,將作為進行熱交換、冷卻、清洗 =之水而供應到乾燥通風道2G,該被供應之水.往下方 μ動於乾燥通風道20、且從外槽4之排水口 42通過水道 “、第1排水閥44, 45、過濾器元件15、貯水用水道62及 貯水H3而返回到水箱11之方式進行循環。因此,水箱 1之谷里(貯存在水箱Η之水量)可不必為了貯存在乾燥 步驟中供應到乾燥通風道2Q之水的全量所需之容量。只要 比t還少之小容量的水箱11即可’而藉由使水箱11的水 循%,—邊省水—邊在乾燥步驟中循環供應水。 供水閥17係在乾燥步驟之後階段,為了取代使水箱 11之回收水進订循環而供應更冷的自來水作為齡換水而 被控制。 第2排水閥48係在乾燥步驟之末期,為了將水箱11 之水排出而被控制。⑽ 馬達6係為了使洗濯水槽3的滾筒 5旋轉而被控制。 〈乾燥步驟之控制動作&gt; 第23圖係用以%日日 洗濯乾燥機1之乾燥步驟之運轉控 市丨J的円谷之時序圖。灸 】★从β ,照苐23圖的時序圖,就洗濯乾燥機 1之乾無步驟的控制動作加以說明。 在洗濯乾燥機丨中 ^ 哭19/1沧—、3兩 Τ ’备乾燥步驟開始時’對乾燥加熱 斋124進仃通電’例如 4洛後30秒左右對乾燥加熱器125 進仃通電。不同時對? 仫盔τ赴知生,办丄 個乾燥加熱器124,125進行通電, 係為了要抑制突波電、流。 36 320829 1361237 此外,對乾燥用泵23進行強運轉。與乾燥步驟開始之 同時對乾燥用泵23進行預定時間之強運轉,係為了確認在 水箱11貯存有水。 並且,由乾燥步驟之開始,使吹風機馬達126進行弱 運轉。關閉第2排水閥48,而使藉由乾燥用泵23而循環 之水箱11内的水不會從水道49排到外部排水軟管50(參 照第4圖)。 隨著乾燥運轉的開始,藉由如上述地驅動乾燥加熱器 124、乾燥加熱器125、乾燥用泵68及吹風機馬達126,使 洗濯水槽3内的空氣通過乾燥通風道20而慢慢地流動,並 利用乾燥加熱器124及乾燥加熱器125對該空氣進行加熱 使之循環到洗濯水槽3内。進行循環之空氣係藉由進行了 通電之2個乾燥加熱器124及乾燥加熱器125來進行加 熱,故由滾筒出口溫度感測器124所檢測到的滾筒出口溫 度Td。,係描繪出相對較大的梯度之上昇曲線。 另一方面,由於乾燥用泵23被進行強運轉而在乾燥通 風道2 0内落下有多量的水、且再加上由洗濯水槽3流出之 空氣的溫度未充分被加熱之緣故,由除濕水溫度感測器122 所檢測之除濕水溫度幾乎沒有上昇。 此控制狀態係在開始進行乾燥例如約持續25分鐘,乾 燥步驟開始後約經過25分鐘時,吹風機馬達126由弱運轉 轉換為中運轉,再轉換為強運轉,而增加循環於乾燥通風 道20内之空氣的循環量。 而運轉開始後,從25分鐘到70分鐘之間,做為乾燥 37 320829 1361237 初期者,係:同時持續對乾燥加熱器124、乾燥加熱器125 進行通電,且對吹風機馬達126進行強運轉’另一方面停 止乾燥用泵23之驅動。當停止乾燥用泵23的驅動時,在 乾燥通風道2〇内不會進行循環之空氣的除濕,且空氣藉由 乾燥加熱器124、耗燥加熱器125予以加熱,使得循環之 空氣的溫度、亦即遂過滾筒出口溫度感測器121所檢測之 滾筒出口溫度Td。繼續上昇。 另一方面,由於乾燥用泵23被停止,故除濕水溫度感 測器122非檢測除濕水的溫度,而以從洗濯水槽3流出的 同溫多濕之空氣中的水分溫度為主進行檢測。由於空氣被 加熱,故所檢測之除濕水溫度Tw係急速上昇。 接著’乾燥步驊開始後之70分鐘到130分鐘為止之 間’係作為乾燥中期’而進行如下所述的控制。 亦即,以同時持續對乾燥加熱器124、乾燥加熱器125 進行通電,並將吹風機馬達126轉換為中運轉而些微減弱 所循環之空氣的風責’並在乾燥通風道20内進行熱交換之 方式,使乾燥用泵23進行弱違轉且使水箱η内的水循環。 藉由使乾燥用泵23進行運轉且作為除濕水將水箱u的水 供應到乾燥通風道20内,而使由除濕水溫度感測器122所·When the lining body 83 is installed in the container i5Q and is correct 85, the operation rib 1 〇 4 of the operation cover 85 is horizontal and the operation rib 104 is horizontal, as shown in FIG. 1 . The movable body 1〇3 can be rotated upward. That is, the operation rib 104 of the operation cover 85 extends in the horizontal direction, so that the operation rib 1〇4* prevents the movable body (10) from rotating upward, and the movable body 103 can be rotated upward. In general, as shown in Fig. 17, it is not necessary to separately rotate the movable body 1〇3. As long as the cover 1〇1 is closed in the state of Fig. 16, the movable body is pressed by the inner surface of the cover 101 to be rotated upward. As shown in the cross-sectional side view of the right side of the lower portion of the washing and drying machine 1 shown in Fig. 18, the movable body 103 which is rotated upward does not hinder the closing of the lid 1〇1, and the lid 101 can be made into a shell. The front of the body 2 is flush with the lock. However, as shown in Fig. 19, the operation of the operation cover 85 is not proper, the operation cover 85 is not normally rotated, and the seal between the filter insertion opening 162 and the operation cover 85 is incomplete, so that water flows from the filter insertion opening 162. When the front leaks out of doubt, the movable body 103 cannot be rotated to the upper predetermined position. That is, when the operation cover 85 is not properly operated, the operation ribs 1〇4 are not located in the horizontal direction, and become the vertical direction as shown in Fig. 19 or inclined with respect to the horizontal direction. In this state, the operation rib 1〇4 interferes with the movable body 103'. The movable body 103 cannot be rotated to a predetermined position above. As a result, as shown in the cross section of the right side portion of the lower portion of the washing and drying machine 1 of Fig. 20, 320829 31 1361237, the movable body 103 prevents the lid 101 from being completely closed. That is, the movable body 103 hits the inner surface of the cover 101 and becomes unable to close the cover 101. Since the cover 101 cannot be closed, the user confirms the state of the operation cover 85, and the operation of the operation cover 85 is known to be incorrect. Thus, when the operation cover 85 is not properly operated, the cover 101 cannot be closed, and when the user does not operate the operation cover 85 of the filter element 15 correctly, the user is informed of the incorrect operation, and the correction is not correct. Water leakage or the like is generated from the filter element 51. <Configuration of movable body> Fig. 21 is a view showing a specific configuration of the movable body 103, A is a plan view, B is a front view, C is a right side view, D is an oblique view from an oblique upper side, and E is a diagonal view. Oblique view from below. Referring to Fig. 21, the movable body 103 includes: a right arm plate 105 extending vertically in the front-rear direction, a left arm plate 106; and a right arm plate 105 and a left arm plate 106 extending in the lateral direction and The interference plate 107 of the right arm plate 105 and the left arm plate 106 is connected. An engagement shaft 108 projecting in the direction of the left arm plate 106 (inner side) is provided below the inner side of the right arm plate 105. Further, an engagement shaft 109 projecting in the direction of the right arm plate 105 (inner side) is provided below the back side of the left arm plate 106. The engaging shafts 108 and 109 are on the same straight line, and the engaging rotating shafts 108 and 109 are fitted to the engaging holes 14 of the front mounting plate 159 of the container 150 provided in the filter element 15 (refer to Fig. 8). The movable body 103 is mounted to be freely rotatable up and down. The right arm plate 105 is set to have a length in the front-rear direction that is longer than the length of the left arm plate 106 before and after 32 320829 丄 / direction and protrudes forward from the front end of the left arm plate (10). The interference panel 107 has a width on the right side which is formed by a shape in which the front end side is inclined obliquely from right to left in a plan view, and is wider than the left side. In addition, the interference plate 1〇7 = the rear end edge is formed to be arcuately cut toward the front. By setting the length of the right side to be longer than the left arm plate (10), the movable body 103 can only be the front end portion of the cover and the inner surface of the cover 101 (refer to the "Fig.") by only the cover 1 () 1 The contact between the surface and the movable body (10) is set to the right end portion of the 'plate 105', and there is an advantage that the rotation of the movable body 1 () 3 which is rotated in conjunction with the closing movement of the cover ι ι can be smoothly performed. The m system is set to 'when the operation cover 85 is not properly operated, it interferes (collision) with the operation rib 104 of the operation cover 85, so that the movable body 1〇3 cannot be rotated upwards to interfere with the plate 1〇7. Even if it collides with the operation rib i〇t, it is less likely to be bent and deformed, and the joint portion between the both ends of the interference plate 7 and the right arm plate 105 and the left arm plate 106 is provided separately. To the interference plate 107, the right arm plate 1 () 5, and the left arm plate (10): the reinforcing cross bar 110 extending in the direction orthogonal to the surface direction. When the movable body 103 is rotated upward, the interference plate 1〇7 and the operation cover rib are The operation ribs 104 are almost parallel _, and the movement of the operation ribs 1〇4 is prevented. Therefore, the interference plate 107 also has a restriction operation. The cover rib is loosely rotated by vibration or the like. The movable body 103 is rotatably rotated about the engagement shafts 1〇8 and 1〇9, but as described above, when the cover 1〇1 is opened, The movable body 1〇3 曰 is rotated in the manner of its own weight; the k-operating 盍85 is rotated forward to adjust the center of gravity adjustment portion m for adjusting the center of gravity of the movable body 103, and the protrusion 320829 33 1361237 is disposed outside the right arm plate 105. The surface and the outer surface of the cymbal 6 on the left arm plate. Further, when the movable body 103 is rotated forward with the engaging shafts 1 〇 8 and 1 〇 9 as the center, the rotational position of the movable body 1G3 is stopped at the predetermined angle = In the manner, the projecting stopper projection 2 is provided in the vicinity of the engaging rotating shaft (10). Referring to Fig. 16, the stopper projection 112 has a function of rotating the movable body 103 while the movable body 103 is rotated forward. When the predetermined angular position is reached, the stopper projection 112 hits the front mounting plate 159, for example, and restricts the rotational position of the y moving body 1G3. By this means, the movable body 1〇3 can be stopped at a predetermined angular position. The movable body 1〇3 is not rotated until it hits the cover 1〇^. If the movable body 103 is stopped by the cover 1〇1, the movable body 103 has a function as a protruding member when the cover 101 is closed, and it may cause difficulty in closing the cover 1〇1. <Configuration of Control Circuit> Figure 22 is a block diagram showing the construction of the electric control circuit of the washing and drying machine i. The block diagram of the 22nd drawing only indicates the components required for the drying process i to perform the drying step. The control unit 120 is washing and drying. The control of the machine is composed of a microcomputer or the like, and is included in the electrical component part 12 (see Fig. 1). The control unit 120 receives the drum outlet temperature sensor 121 and the dehumidification water μ degree sensor. 22 and the detected temperature of the substrate temperature sensor 123. &quot;^ As explained with reference to Fig. 3, the drum outlet temperature sensor 121 is disposed on the regular surface of the blower 21 in view of the air flow direction of the drying duct 20. The drum outlet temperature sensor 121 measures the air temperature which is discharged from the washing tub 3 through the drying duct 20 and exchanges heat with the water in the drying duct 2〇. As described with reference to Fig. 3, the dehumidification water temperature sensor 122 is coupled to the lower end portion of the drying duct 2 () below the back surface of the outer tub 4. ^ &lt;Water temperature sensor 122 is a sensor for detecting the temperature of water in the dry air passage 2〇 after heat exchange with the air flowing out of the 'first/sink tank'. As described with reference to Fig. 1, the substrate temperature sensor 123 is a temperature sensor provided on a circuit board of the electrical component part 12 disposed in the front lower side of the casing 2. The substrate temperature sensor 123 is provided to detect the ambient temperature (which is proportional to room temperature and is about room temperature + 的) which is disposed in the washing and drying machine 1. The control unit 120 is connected to a drying heating H 124, a drying heater 125, a blower motor 126, a drying pump 23, a water supply valve π, a second drain valve 48, and a DD motor 6. The drive of each of the connected components is controlled by the control unit 121. Σσ As described with reference to Fig. 1, the drying heater 124 and the drying heating β 125 are provided on the downstream side of the blower 21 of the drying air duct 2, and are heated by the air of the sorrow. The drying heater 124 and the drying heater 125 can be constituted, for example, by a semiconductor force sigma heater, and the heat generating capacity of the two heaters is set to be equal to the heat generating capacity in the &amp; The energization of only one of the dryers or 125, or the energization of the two drying heaters 124 and 125 is controlled as follows, as described later. In the drying step, the blower motor (10) is driven to circulate air to the drying duct 20. The blower 21 is rotated by the blower motor 126. In the drying step, the drying pump 23 is driven in order to circulate the water of the water tank 11 in the dry air passage 35 320829 1361237 20. The water which is discharged from the water tank 11 by the drying pump 23 is supplied to the dry air passage 2G as water for heat exchange, cooling, and washing, and the supplied water is moved downward. The drying duct 20 is circulated from the drain port 42 of the outer tank 4 through the water passage ", the first drain valves 44, 45, the filter element 15, the water storage passage 62, and the water storage tank H3, and returns to the water tank 11. In the valley of the water tank 1 (the amount of water stored in the water tank), it is not necessary to store the required amount of water supplied to the dry air passage 2Q in the drying step. As long as the water tank 11 of a small capacity is smaller than t 'By the water in the water tank 11 is circulated, the water is circulated, and the water is circulated in the drying step. The water supply valve 17 is supplied in the stage after the drying step, in order to replace the recycled water in the water tank 11 to supply the water. The cold tap water is controlled as the water change. The second drain valve 48 is controlled to discharge the water of the water tank 11 at the end of the drying step. (10) The motor 6 is controlled to rotate the drum 5 of the washing tub 3 . <Control of the drying step Fig. 23 is a time chart of the operation of the drying step of the % daily washing and drying machine 1 to control the market. 灸 之 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 从 从 从 从 从 从 从 从 从 从 从 从 从 从 从 从 从 从 从 从 从 从 从1 dry stepless control action to explain. In the washing and drying machine ^ ^ cry 19 / 1 沧 -, 3 two Τ 'prepare the drying step at the beginning of the 'drying heating fast 124 into the power supply' for example 30 seconds after 4 Luo The drying heater 125 is energized to the left and right. At the same time, the helmet τ goes to Zhisheng, and a drying heater 124, 125 is energized to suppress the surge current and flow. 36 320829 1361237 In addition, the drying pump 23 The strong operation is performed, and the drying pump 23 is operated for a predetermined time at the same time as the drying step, in order to confirm that water is stored in the water tank 11. Further, the blower motor 126 is weakly operated from the start of the drying step. 2 The drain valve 48 prevents the water in the water tank 11 circulated by the drying pump 23 from being discharged from the water channel 49 to the external drain hose 50 (refer to Fig. 4). As the drying operation starts, by Driving dry plus The device 124, the drying heater 125, the drying pump 68, and the blower motor 126 cause the air in the washing tub 3 to slowly flow through the drying duct 20, and the air is performed by the drying heater 124 and the drying heater 125. The heating is circulated into the washing tub 3. The circulating air is heated by the two drying heaters 124 and the drying heater 125 that are energized, so that the drum is detected by the drum outlet temperature sensor 124. The outlet temperature Td is a rising curve of a relatively large gradient. On the other hand, since the drying pump 23 is strongly operated, a large amount of water is dropped in the drying duct 20, and the washing is performed. The temperature of the air flowing out of the water tank 3 is not sufficiently heated, and the temperature of the dehumidified water detected by the dehumidification water temperature sensor 122 hardly rises. The control state is such that the drying is started for about 25 minutes, and after about 25 minutes after the start of the drying step, the blower motor 126 is switched from the weak operation to the middle operation, and then to the strong operation, and the circulation is increased to the dry air passage 20. The amount of circulation of the air. After the start of the operation, between 25 minutes and 70 minutes, as the initial stage of drying 37 320829 1361237, the drying heater 124 and the drying heater 125 are continuously energized, and the blower motor 126 is strongly operated. On the one hand, the driving of the pump 23 is stopped. When the driving of the drying pump 23 is stopped, dehumidification of the circulating air is not performed in the drying air passage 2, and the air is heated by the drying heater 124 and the drying heater 125, so that the temperature of the circulating air, That is, the drum outlet temperature Td detected by the drum outlet temperature sensor 121 is passed. Continue to rise. On the other hand, since the drying pump 23 is stopped, the dehumidification water temperature sensor 122 does not detect the temperature of the dehumidified water, but mainly detects the temperature of the moisture in the air of the same temperature and humidity which flows out of the washing tub 3. Since the air is heated, the detected dehumidified water temperature Tw rises rapidly. Then, the period between 70 minutes and 130 minutes after the start of the drying step is controlled as follows. That is, the drying heater 124 and the drying heater 125 are continuously energized at the same time, and the blower motor 126 is switched to the middle operation to slightly weaken the air circulated by the exhaust air and heat exchange is performed in the dry air passage 20. In this manner, the drying pump 23 is weakly turned off and the water in the water tank η is circulated. By the operation of the drying pump 23 and the supply of the water of the water tank u as the dehumidifying water into the drying air duct 20, the dehumidifying water temperature sensor 122 is provided.

之後慢慢地上昇。此理 -空氣進行熱交換,水奪 121所檢測之滾筒出口 ,故在乾燥中期之前半, 320829 38 破奪走使得溫度—旦下降,而隨著除滿水溫度慢慢地 汁之同時循環空氣之溫度亦慢慢地上昇。 ^ 二中’月係在乾燥步驟開始後例如130分鐘結束,接 =轉換為乾燥後期之運轉。乾燥後期之運轉與乾燥中期之 、同之點係切換乾燥用栗23為強運轉,且切換吹風 馬達126為弱運轉。對乾燥H23進行強携時,流動 ;乾燥通風道2G内之除濕水的量增加,故到範燥後期時, 除/‘.,、水伽_度感測盗122檢測之除濕水溫度1會暫時下 降:而由於除濕水與循環之空氣持續進行熱交換,故該溫 度慢慢地上昇。另—方面,循環於乾燥通風道2G之空氣, 由於錢機馬達126轉換為弱運轉,故其風錢少,而利 用乾燥加熱器124及乾燥加熱器125被充分的加熱,故即 使因熱乂換而使溫度下降,由滚筒出口溫度感測器⑵檢 測之滾筒出口溫度TD。亦會從大致不變慢慢地上昇。 並且,在此實施形態中,於乾燥中期及乾燥後期之各 '月間中,軋燥加熱裔124、乾燥加熱器125及吹風機馬達 126係同步而於一定期間(例如2至3分鐘)中斷通電。在 乾燥步驟中,左右乾燥性能的要素之一,係循環於乾燥通 風道20内之空氣的溫度,而滾筒出口溫度Td。較佳是維持 在預定之高溫。於乾燥運轉中中斷乾燥加熱器124及乾燥 加熱器125的通電時,循環之空氣溫度(滚筒出口溫度Td。) 會降低,而與乾燥加熱器124、乾燥加熱器125之通電中 斷同步而停止吹風機馬達126時,空氣的循環會停止,空 氣的溫度不會下降,而大致維持在該溫度。在此實施形態 39 320829 1361237 中,於乾燥中期及乾燥後期,例如藉由加進進行各—次使 乾燥加熱Is 124、乾燥加熱器125及吹風機馬達126同步 停止數分鐘之控制,而以乾燥性能幾乎不劣化之方式達成 省能源運轉。 接著,就乾燥步驟之結束時期的檢測之方法加以說 明。乾燥時間係依欲使之乾燥之衣類的量與種類而不同, 而不以時間來控制結束,如以下說明,藉由以溫度為根據 之控制來自動地進行檢測。 在第23圖中,於上方以實線表示之溫度曲線, 係滾筒出口溫度TD。與除濕水溫度1之合計値。在此實施形 態中,乾燥步驟開始後10分鐘,將TD()+Tff的値儲存在控制 邰12 0内之s己憶體。將此溫度例如設為τ!。然後,從乾燥 步驟開始例如經過120分鐘以後,監視TD()+Tff,且將該溫度 設為I。接著,於T2與L之溫度差TfTVL達到預先設定 之溫度時,檢測出乾燥運轉的結束。 此外,作為利用基板溫度感測器123所檢測之基板溫 度的室溫TB,係在乾燥步驟中幾乎為一定,且由於洗濯乾 燥機1進行運作,故依據伴隨著動作之溫度上昇而緩慢上 昇。 在此實施形態之洗濯乾燥機1中,以乾燥加熱器124 及乾燥加熱器125所加熱之(進行熱交換之)循環空氣的溫 度係利用滾筒出口溫度感測器121檢測為滾筒出口溫度 TD。,此外,循環空氣之溫度係間接地利用除濕水溫度感測 器122檢測為進行熱交換之除濕水溫度Τ»,而上述2個溫 320829 40 1361237 ,裏筒出 度TD。,%會隨著乾燥步驟的進行而上昇。因此’二鍊 溫度Td。與除濕水溫度T*之合計値T2會隨著乾婵时Θ虞, 而有大的昇幅度,而藉由檢測此合計値Tz上升何Λ而説明 而可比較精準地決定乾燥的結束。此外,僅供參考口溪虞 遞 出 ,一….一,^ 厂卜wV、,.口 wy广,,降·/ 者,以往,乾燥運轉之結束的決定係僅仰賴滚筒 感測器121之檢測溫度。 ,暫時 當檢測出乾燥步驟之結束時期時,在第23 _中 停止乾燥加熱器125,亦可不進行此停止。 /定期 根據溫度差Τχ= Τ2_Τι進行乾燥結束之檢挪虞^加舞器 間(例如於經過5分鐘之時間點),首先,停止筘燐厶通 之通電,接著於其數分鐘後停止乾燥加熱#丨2^璘用 電。然後與停止乾燥加熱器125之通電的同猗停止^以進 泵23,並將第2排水閥48由閉切換為開。鍺果,外部耕 行熱父換所供應之水箱11内的水係通過水道49及 欠軟管5 0而排出到機外。此外,若打開第2排水闕$ 亦在短時間内持續進行乾燥泵68之運轉,可將水箱11内 %水完全排水。 到 可 停止乾燥加熱器124及乾燥加熱器125之 =風機馬達126切換為強運轉’增加乾燥通’將 龟風量來進行冷卻步驟。冷卻步驟係以預先彀&amp; 内之循 如10分鐘左右)進行。冷卻步驟係為了將收容t之時間(例 3内之乾燥後的衣類之溫度予以降低而進行了在洗濯水槽 中,最好控制供水閥π,而設為從水道39供在令卻步驟 乾燥通風道20内。藉此方式,在冷卻步驟_循=自來水 320829 41 1361237 利用自來水進行熱交換,來快速降低溫度之故。 第24圖係用以執行上述第23圖所示之時序圖的控制 流程圖,此控制流程係藉由第22圖所示之控制部20來執 行。 參照第24圖,針對利用控制部120執行的乾燥步驟之 控制運轉加以說明。 當開始進行乾燥步驟之運轉時,藉由控制部120,按 照DD馬達6、乾燥用泵68、吹風機馬達126、乾燥加熱器 124及乾燥加熱器125之順序進行通電(步驟S1)。然後判 別是否為運轉開始後例如經過25分鐘為止之開始乾燥的 時期(步驟S2),開始乾燥的期間係在2個乾燥加熱器124 及乾燥加熱器125之兩方進行通電而使加熱器進行強運 轉,並亦使乾燥用泵23進行強運轉使多量的冷卻水進行循 環,相反地,使吹風機馬達126進行弱運轉而減少循環風 量(步驟S3)。 乾燥初始期結束,於開始進行乾燥運轉後25分鐘到 70分鐘之期間的乾燥初期(在步驟S4為YES),在2個乾燥 加熱器124及乾燥加熱器125進行通電,並停止乾燥用泵 23且停止水箱11的水之循環,並使吹風機馬達126進行 強運轉(步驟S5)。藉此方式,迅速對洗濯水槽3内的空氣 予以加熱使空氣溫度短時間内上昇。此控制對乾燥有效, 且縮短了乾燥時間。 接著,乾燥運轉開始後,辨別是否為由70分鐘到130 分鐘之乾燥中期(步驟S6),而於乾燥中期時,辨別是否在 42 320829 開始進行乾燥運轉麵、尚 S7)。緊接在進入到別分鐘而在經過123分之前(步驟 〜S9之順序持續進^燥轉*期之後’按照步驟S6—S7 加熱器125進行通J控制,對2個乾燥加熱器124及乾燥 果23進行弱運轉以、而使加熱器進行強運轉,並使乾燥用 126進行中運轉而回收水之循環’且使吹風機馬達 S9)。藉此,將循環之;=空氣的風量設為中程度(步驟 空氣溫度快速上昇,^促^加熱’使得洗濯水槽3内之 運轉時間。 進衣類的乾燥而有助於縮短乾燥 個妒Ϊ乾燥中期之中途,在步驟以判別為YES時,中斷2 牛;^加熱器124及乾燥加熱器125的通電之同時,亦同 ;;中斷吹風機馬達126的運轉(步驟S8)。藉此方式,在幾 乎不降低乾燥通風道2G内之空氣溫度之情形下—邊進行 乾燥、一邊中斷對加熱器124,125及吹風機馬達126之通 電而可達到省能源。 接著,控制係前進到步驟S10,且於判別成為冷卻步 驟時,停止對2個乾燥加熱器124及乾燥加熱器125之通 電,且停止乾燥用系23的運轉,並利用供水閥17供應自 來水到乾燥通風道2〇」作為除濕水。然後對吹風機馬達I% 進 &lt;亍強運轉而增加循環風篁,快速使洗濯水槽3内之經加 熱的空氣循環以進行冷卻,隨此,使洗濯水槽3内的衣類 溫度降低(步驟S11)。 接著當冷卻梦驟持續預定時間而判別為結束時(步驟 S12),結束乾燥速轉。 320829 43 1361237 再者,在步驟S10中判別非為冷卻步驟時,進行對2 個乾燥加熱器124及乾燥加熱器125的通電之同時,對乾 燥用泵23進行強運轉而供應多量的水到乾燥通風道20。 此外,將吹風機馬達126切換為弱運轉,來減小循環之風 量(步驟S13)。利用乾燥用泵23供應多量的水到乾燥通風 道20時,可洗淨附著在乾燥通風道20的内面之綿絮等異 物,而在乾燥步驟之結束階段進行乾燥通風道内之淨化。 第25圖係表示乾燥步驟之乾燥控制的替代例之時序 圖。第25圖之時序圖中,藉由乾燥加熱器124及乾燥加熱 器125進行加熱後之空氣溫度係在上方部以實線顯示為加 熱部出口溫度。然後在其下方顯示有加熱加熱器124及加 熱加熱器125的通電狀態,且在其下方顯示有吹風機馬達 126之驅動狀態。 此外,關於加熱部出口溫度,僅顯示有乾燥加熱器124 及乾燥加熱器125所造成之溫度變化,而省略利用冷卻水 對循環之空氣進行熱交換所造成之溫度變化。 開始進行乾燥運轉,而以具有時間差之方式對2個乾 燥加熱器124、乾燥加熱器125進行通電,且使吹風機馬 達126進行弱運轉時,加熱部出口溫度將急速上昇。然後, 在乾燥初期將吹風機馬達126由弱運轉切換為強運轉,使 循環於乾燥通風道20之空氣的風量增加時,加熱部出口溫 度會暫時下降而隨著運轉時間的經過而逐步上昇。在第25 圖所示時序圖中,由乾燥中期移轉到乾燥後期時,在預定 時間(例如數分鐘至10分鐘左右),中斷2個乾燥加熱器中 320829 ^01237 之—方的乾燥加熱器125的通電,同時對吹風機馬達126 進仃弱建轉。中斷乾燥加熱器125的通電,且使其與使吹 風機馬達126的運轉進行弱運轉之操作同步進行時,如圖 不’加熱部出口之空氣溫度幾乎沒產生變化,而可持續乾 燥後期的運轉。Then slowly rise. This rationality-air exchange heat, the water captures the roller outlet detected by 121, so in the first half of the dry medium, 320829 38 breaks away, so that the temperature drops, and the air circulates slowly as the temperature is full. The temperature also rises slowly. ^ The second middle month is completed after the start of the drying step, for example, 130 minutes, and is switched to the operation of the late drying stage. In the late drying operation and in the middle of the drying process, the switching drying blade 23 is operated in a strong manner, and the switching blower motor 126 is in a weak operation. When the dry H23 is strongly carried, the flow; the amount of dehumidification water in the dry ventilation channel 2G increases, so when the temperature is late, except for the '', the water gamma sensation detection 122 detects the dehumidification water temperature 1 Temporary drop: The temperature rises slowly as the dehumidified water continues to exchange heat with the circulating air. On the other hand, the air circulated in the dry air duct 2G, since the money machine motor 126 is converted into a weak operation, the wind money is small, and the drying heater 124 and the drying heater 125 are sufficiently heated, so even if it is heated In turn, the temperature is lowered, and the drum outlet temperature TD is detected by the drum outlet temperature sensor (2). It will also slowly rise from roughly unchanged. Further, in this embodiment, the heating heater 124, the drying heater 125, and the blower motor 126 are synchronized during the middle of the drying period and the late drying period, and the energization is interrupted for a certain period of time (for example, 2 to 3 minutes). In the drying step, one of the elements of the left and right drying performance is the temperature of the air circulated in the drying vent 20 and the drum outlet temperature Td. It is preferably maintained at a predetermined high temperature. When the energization of the drying heater 124 and the drying heater 125 is interrupted during the drying operation, the circulating air temperature (roller outlet temperature Td.) is lowered, and the blower is stopped in synchronization with the energization interruption of the drying heater 124 and the drying heater 125. At the time of the motor 126, the circulation of the air is stopped, and the temperature of the air does not decrease, but is substantially maintained at this temperature. In the embodiment 39 320829 1361237, in the middle of the drying period and the late drying period, for example, by drying, the drying heating Is 124, the drying heater 125 and the blower motor 126 are synchronously stopped for several minutes to control the drying performance. Energy-saving operation is achieved in a manner that is hardly degraded. Next, a method of detecting the end period of the drying step will be described. The drying time differs depending on the amount and type of the clothes to be dried, and the end is not controlled by time. As will be described below, the detection is automatically performed by temperature-based control. In Fig. 23, the temperature curve indicated by the solid line above is the drum outlet temperature TD. The total temperature of dehumidified water 1 is 値. In this embodiment, 10 minutes after the start of the drying step, 値 of TD() + Tff is stored in the s-resonance of the control 邰120. This temperature is set to, for example, τ!. Then, after 120 minutes from the drying step, for example, TD() + Tff is monitored, and the temperature is set to 1. Next, when the temperature difference TfTVL between T2 and L reaches a predetermined temperature, the end of the drying operation is detected. Further, the room temperature TB which is the substrate temperature detected by the substrate temperature sensor 123 is almost constant in the drying step, and since the washing and drying machine 1 operates, it gradually rises in accordance with the temperature rise accompanying the operation. In the washing and drying machine 1 of this embodiment, the temperature of the circulating air heated (heat exchanged) by the drying heater 124 and the drying heater 125 is detected as the drum outlet temperature TD by the drum outlet temperature sensor 121. Further, the temperature of the circulating air is indirectly utilized by the dehumidifying water temperature sensor 122 to detect the dehumidified water temperature Τ» for heat exchange, and the above two temperatures 320829 40 1361237, the inner cylinder TD. , % will rise as the drying step progresses. Therefore 'two-chain temperature Td. In combination with the dehumidified water temperature T*, 値T2 will have a large increase in amplitude as it is dried, and the end of drying can be determined more accurately by detecting the increase in the total 値Tz. In addition, it is only for reference to the mouth of the stream, one.. one, ^ factory w w,,. mouth wy wide, down / /, in the past, the decision of the end of the drying operation depends only on the roller sensor 121 Detect temperature. Temporarily When the end period of the drying step is detected, the drying heater 125 is stopped in the 23rd, and the stop may not be performed. / Periodically according to the temperature difference Τχ = Τ 2_ Τ 进行 干燥 结束 之 虞 加 加 加 加 加 加 加 加 加 加 加 加 加 加 加 加 加 加 加 加 加 加 加 加 加 加 加 加 加 加 加 加 加 加 加 加 加 加 加#丨2^璘Use electricity. Then, the pump 23 is stopped to stop the energization of the drying heater 125, and the second drain valve 48 is switched from closed to open. As a result, the water in the water tank 11 supplied by the external cultivation hot father is discharged to the outside of the machine through the water passage 49 and the under-pressure hose 50. Further, if the second drain 阙$ is turned on and the operation of the drying pump 68 is continued for a short time, the % water in the water tank 11 can be completely drained. Until the drying heater 124 and the drying heater 125 can be stopped = the fan motor 126 is switched to the strong operation 'increasing the drying pass' to cool the turtle air volume. The cooling step is carried out by a predetermined period of about 10 minutes. The cooling step is performed in order to reduce the temperature of the clothes after drying in Example 3 (the temperature of the clothes after drying in Example 3 is lowered, and it is preferable to control the water supply valve π in the washing water tank, and to provide the drying and ventilation in the step from the water channel 39. In this way, in the cooling step _ cycle = tap water 320829 41 1361237 using tap water for heat exchange to quickly reduce the temperature. Figure 24 is a control flow for executing the timing diagram shown in Figure 23 above The control flow is executed by the control unit 20 shown in Fig. 22. Referring to Fig. 24, the control operation of the drying step performed by the control unit 120 will be described. When the drying step is started, the process is borrowed. The control unit 120 energizes the DD motor 6, the drying pump 68, the blower motor 126, the drying heater 124, and the drying heater 125 (step S1). Then, it is determined whether or not 25 minutes have elapsed since the start of the operation. When the drying is started (step S2), the two drying heaters 124 and the drying heaters 125 are energized to start the drying, and the heater is energized. Further, the drying pump 23 is operated in a strong manner to circulate a large amount of cooling water. Conversely, the blower motor 126 is weakly operated to reduce the circulating air volume (step S3). The initial drying period is completed, and after the drying operation is started, 25 In the initial stage of drying from the minute to the 70-minute period (YES in step S4), the two drying heaters 124 and the drying heater 125 are energized, the drying pump 23 is stopped, the water circulation of the water tank 11 is stopped, and the hair dryer is turned off. The motor 126 performs a strong operation (step S5). In this way, the air in the washing tub 3 is quickly heated to raise the air temperature in a short time. This control is effective for drying and shortens the drying time. Then, after the drying operation is started It is determined whether the drying period is from 70 minutes to 130 minutes (step S6), and in the middle of the drying period, it is discriminated whether the dry running surface is started at 42 320829, and S7). Immediately after entering the other minute and before passing 123 minutes (after the step of step S9 continues to enter the drying period*), the heaters 125 are controlled according to steps S6-S7, and the two drying heaters 124 are dried. If the weak operation is performed, the heater is strongly operated, and the drying 126 is operated in the middle to recover the water circulation 'and the blower motor S9'. In this way, the air volume of the air is changed to a medium level (the step air temperature rises rapidly, and the heating is performed to make the operation time in the washing tank 3). The drying of the clothes helps to shorten the drying and drying. In the middle of the middle, when the determination is YES in the step, the operation is interrupted; the heater 124 and the drying heater 125 are energized simultaneously; the operation of the blower motor 126 is interrupted (step S8). In the case where the temperature of the air in the drying duct 2G is hardly reduced, the energy is saved while the drying of the heaters 124, 125 and the blower motor 126 is interrupted. Then, the control system proceeds to step S10, and When it is determined that the cooling step is to be performed, the energization of the two drying heaters 124 and the drying heaters 125 is stopped, the operation of the drying system 23 is stopped, and the tap water is supplied to the dry air passages 2 by the water supply valve 17 as dehumidifying water. The hair dryer motor I% enters &lt;severe operation to increase the circulation air, and the heated air in the washing tub 3 is quickly circulated for cooling, thereby making the inside of the washing tank 3 When the cooling dream continues for a predetermined time and is judged to be ended (step S12), the drying speed is turned over. 320829 43 1361237 While the two drying heaters 124 and the drying heaters 125 are energized, the drying pump 23 is strongly operated to supply a large amount of water to the drying air duct 20. Further, the blower motor 126 is switched to a weak operation to reduce the circulation. The air volume (step S13). When a large amount of water is supplied to the drying air duct 20 by the drying pump 23, foreign matter such as cotton floc attached to the inner surface of the drying air duct 20 can be washed, and drying and ventilation are performed at the end of the drying step. Fig. 25 is a timing chart showing an alternative example of the drying control of the drying step. In the timing chart of Fig. 25, the air temperature after heating by the drying heater 124 and the drying heater 125 is at the upper portion. The solid line is shown as the outlet temperature of the heating unit. Then, the energization state of the heating heater 124 and the heating heater 125 is displayed below, and the air blower is displayed below it. The driving state of the motor 126. Further, regarding the outlet temperature of the heating portion, only the temperature change caused by the drying heater 124 and the drying heater 125 is displayed, and the temperature change caused by the heat exchange of the circulating air by the cooling water is omitted. When the drying operation is started, the two drying heaters 124 and the drying heater 125 are energized with a time difference, and when the blower motor 126 is weakly operated, the outlet temperature of the heating unit is rapidly increased. Then, in the initial stage of drying, The blower motor 126 is switched from the weak operation to the strong operation, and when the air volume of the air circulating in the dry air passage 20 is increased, the outlet temperature of the heating portion temporarily drops and gradually rises as the operation time elapses. In the timing chart shown in Figure 25, when moving from the mid-drying phase to the late drying phase, the drying heater of 320829^01237 in 2 drying heaters is interrupted at a predetermined time (for example, several minutes to 10 minutes). When the power is turned on, the blower motor 126 is weakly built. When the energization of the drying heater 125 is interrupted and the operation of the blower motor 126 is weakly operated in synchronization with the operation of the blower motor 126, the air temperature at the outlet of the heating unit hardly changes, and the subsequent operation can be continued.

作為參考者,以虛線表示僅對乾燥加熱器125中斷通 '而持續使吹風機馬達126進行強運轉之情況。僅暫時 =斷對乾燥加熱器125之通電時,加熱部出口溫度(乾燥空 氣咖度)大幅度降低。空氣溫度大幅度降低時,乾燥效率降 軟、且乾燥所需時間變長。如此實施形態所示,若以與將 126^加熟器設為弱之操作同步進行之方式,將吹風機馬達 #、s切換為弱,則用於乾燥之空氣溫度不會降低,且可減 電量而達成省能源運轉。As a reference, a case where the blower motor 126 is continuously operated only by the interruption of the drying heater 125 is indicated by a broken line. Temporary only = When the power to the drying heater 125 is turned off, the outlet temperature of the heating unit (dry air coffee) is greatly reduced. When the air temperature is greatly lowered, the drying efficiency is softened and the time required for drying becomes long. As shown in this embodiment, if the blower motors # and s are switched to be weak in synchronization with the operation of setting the 126^cooker to be weak, the temperature of the air for drying is not lowered, and the amount of electricity can be reduced. And achieve energy-saving operation.

^ 26圖係乾燥步驟的控制之另一替代例。在第26 g 熱部出口溫度(通過乾燥加熱器124及乾燥加熱f =後之供應到洗濯水槽3的循環空氣之溫度)以實線以 、田声Γ心在之下表不有在乾燥步驟中慢慢地上昇之基相 室溫)Tb°通常’基板溫度與室溫成_,為室㈣ C左右。基板溫度㈣伴隨乾燥運轉時間而緩慢上昇。 ^乾料轉巾’需要賴環於乾料風道Μ之空氣这 =^’,、、冷卻°因此驅動乾燥衫23,而循環供應水箱1 如之Γ說明’於開始進行乾燥時,亦兼具心 疋否貯存在水箱η之運作’而使乾燥用栗93_ 強運轉’且於乾燥初期,為了優先進行加熱部出口溫度⑽ 320829 45 環風的溫度)的上昇,停止乾燥用 中期,為了對循環之乾燥風進行23的驅動,而在乾嫖 弱運轉。然後到了乾燥後期時,承濕,使乾燥用泵23進行 轉,增加與空氣之熱交換量來提=乾燥用泵23進行強遽 在第26®之控射,於乾燥=燥效率。 定的溫度(例如45。〇以上時,蔣田:月’基板溫度Τβ成為頊 之乾燥風·除渴所^對循環於乾燥通風道 片n 7㈣之水’改為供應自來水以取代水 相士 11的水。®此,在檢測到基板溫度Τβ在預設之溫度以上 時,停止乾燥用$ 23的驅動,且切換供水闊17,而供痛 自來水到乾燥賴道2〇。藉此方式,_於乾燥通風道&amp; 之空氣的溫度雖多少會下降,但循環風之除濕效率提高, 結果可謀求縮短乾燥時間。 本發明不限定於以上說明之實施形態,在申請專減 圍之範圍内可作種種變更。 【圖式簡單說明】 第1圖係本發明-實施形態之洗濯乾燥機工的縱别面 右侧面圖。 ’ 第2圖係從斜前方觀看洗濯乾燥機1之斜視圖真為 表示拆下殼體2的内部構造圖。 第3圖係從斜後方觀看洗濯乾燥機)之斜視圖,真為 表示拆下殼體2的内部構造圖。 第4圖係以圖解方式表示以洗濯乾燥機i的水道及通 風道為中心之構成圖。 第5圖係洗濯乾燥機!之背面圖’係用以說明包含第 320829 46 1361237 • 1循環水道55、循環泵25、第2循環水道57、υ迴轉部26、 氣液混合器27(文氏管58)及第3循環水道59之循環水道 構造圖。 第6圖係表示U迴轉部26及氣液混合器27之具體的 構成之斜視圖。 « 弟7圖係表示氣液混合益27的内部構造之縱剖面圖。 第8圖係過濾器元件15之斜視圖。 ^ 第9圖係表示過濾器本體85的構成之斜視圖。 第10圖係表示從過濾器本體83拆下操作蓋85之籠 84單體的構成之斜視圖。 第11圖係過濾器元件15之平面圖。 第12圖係沿著第11圖的Α_Α之過濾器元件15的縱剖 面圖。 第13圖係沿著第11圖的Β_Β之過濾器元件15的橫剖 面圖。 • 第14圖係沿著第11圖的C-C之過濾器元件15的橫剖 . 面圖。 第15圖係洗濯乾燥機1之部分正面圖。 第16圖係㈣前方觀看洗濯乾聽1的下方部之部分 斜視圖。 第17圖係由斜前方觀看洗濯乾燥機1的下方部之部分 斜視圖。 第18圖係洗濯乾燥機1的下方部之右側面部分剖面 圖。 320829 47 1361237 第〗9圖係由斜前方觀看洗濯乾燥機1的下方部之部分 斜視圖。 圖 第20圖係洗濯乾燥機〗之下方部的右側面部分縱剖 面 第21圖係表示可動體1〇3之具體的構成圖,a係平面 圖’ β為正面圖,C為右側面®,D為從斜上方所觀看之斜 視圖,E為從斜下方所觀看之斜視圖。 圖係用以說明洗灌乾燥機!之電氣控制電路的 成之流程圖。 ㈣朗㈣錢機1㈣辭狀運轉控 圖 第24圖係用以執行第23圖所示之時序圖的控制流程 圖 第25圖係表示乾燥步驟 之乾燥控制的替代例之時序 第2 6圖係表示乾燥 時序圖。 步驟的乾燥控制 之另一替代例之 【主要元件符號說明】 1 洗濯乾燥機 3 洗濯水槽 5 滾筒 15 過濾器元件 17 供水閥 19 臭氧產生器 2 殼體 4 外槽 11 水箱 16 水栓 18 注水口單元 20 乾燥通風道 320829 48 1361237 • 21 吹風機 23 乾燥用泵 25 循環泵 27 氣液混合器 30 供水道 33 引動水管 35 浴槽 ' 39 ' 41、43、45、52 水道 * 42排水口 47 水位感測器 51 排水味 54 軟管 57 第2循環水道 59 第3循環水道 62 貯水用水道 φ 65 接水道 70 過濾器吹風機元件 77 節流部流路 83 過濾器本體 85 操作蓋 88 棒體 90 再利用水過濾面 92 肋狀物 94 密封壁 乾燥用過濾器元件 通風道水供給道 U迴轉部 洗衣劑容器 供水道 洗澡水泵 第3出口 出口 第1排水閥 第2排水閥 溢水口 第1循環水道 文氏管 空氣管 貯水閥 、67連接管 水 止回閥 過滤構件之龍 小過滤孔 狹缝孔 排出水過濾面 肋狀物 凸緣 49 320829 1361237 96 封環 101 蓋子 103 可動體 111 重心調整部 112 止動器突起 113 肋狀物 114 卡合孔 120 控制部 120、 125 乾燥加熱器 121 滾筒出口溫度感測器 122 除濕水溫度感測器 123 基板溫度感測器 124 加熱器 125 加熱器 126 吹風機馬達 150 容器 150a 上表面 151 流入口 152 排水口 153 第1流出口 154 第2流出口 155 流入口用水管 156 排水口用水管 157、 158 流出口用水管 159 正面安裝板 160 安裝用腳架 161 筒狀突起 162 過濾器插入口 50 320829^ 26 is another alternative to the control of the drying step. At the 26th g hot portion outlet temperature (the temperature of the circulating air supplied to the washing tank 3 after the drying heater 124 and the drying heating f =), the solid line is used, and the sound is below the surface in the drying step. The base phase slowly rises in the room temperature) Tb ° usually 'the substrate temperature is _ with room temperature, and is about room C (C) C. The substrate temperature (4) gradually rises with the drying operation time. ^ Dry material towel 'requires the air in the dry material air duct 这, ^, cooling, thus driving the drying shirt 23, and the circulation supply tank 1 as explained ' when starting to dry, also In the first stage of drying, in order to give priority to the rise of the outlet temperature of the heating unit (10) 320829 45, the temperature of the ring wind is stopped, and the medium is stopped in the middle of drying. The dry wind of the cycle is driven by 23, while it is running dry. Then, when it is in the late stage of drying, it is wetted, the drying pump 23 is rotated, and the amount of heat exchange with the air is increased to increase the drying pump 23 to perform the enthalpy control at the 26th meter, and the drying is dry. The temperature is fixed (for example, when 45. 〇 or more, Jiang Tian: month 'substrate temperature Τβ becomes the dry wind of the sputum, and the thirst quenches the water that circulates in the dry ventilating sheet n 7 (4)' instead of supplying tap water instead of the water phase 11 water.® This, when it is detected that the substrate temperature Τβ is above the preset temperature, stop drying with a drive of $23, and switch the water supply to a width of 17, while supplying the tap water to the dry road 2〇. _ The temperature of the air in the dry air passage &amp;ampling is somewhat decreased, but the dehumidification efficiency of the circulating air is improved, and as a result, the drying time can be shortened. The present invention is not limited to the embodiment described above, and is within the scope of applying for the special reduction. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 is a right side view of the vertical side of the washing and drying machine of the present invention - 'Fig. 2 is a perspective view of the washing and drying machine 1 viewed obliquely from the front The internal structure of the housing 2 is shown in Fig. 3. The third view is a perspective view of the washing and drying machine viewed obliquely from the rear, and the internal structure of the housing 2 is removed. Fig. 4 is a view schematically showing the configuration of the water passage and the air passage of the washing and drying machine i. Figure 5 is a washing dryer! The rear view ' is used to illustrate the inclusion of the 320829 46 1361237 • 1 circulation water passage 55, the circulation pump 25, the second circulation water passage 57, the slewing portion 26, the gas-liquid mixer 27 (venturi 58), and the third circulation channel 59 circulation waterway structure diagram. Fig. 6 is a perspective view showing a specific configuration of the U turning portion 26 and the gas-liquid mixer 27. « Brother 7 shows a longitudinal section of the internal structure of the gas-liquid mixture. Figure 8 is a perspective view of the filter element 15. ^ Fig. 9 is a perspective view showing the configuration of the filter body 85. Fig. 10 is a perspective view showing the configuration of a single body of the cage 84 for detaching the operation cover 85 from the filter body 83. Figure 11 is a plan view of the filter element 15. Fig. 12 is a longitudinal sectional view of the filter element 15 taken along line 第 of Fig. 11. Fig. 13 is a cross-sectional view of the filter element 15 taken along line 第 of Fig. 11. • Fig. 14 is a cross-sectional view of the filter element 15 taken along line C-C of Fig. 11. Figure 15 is a partial front view of the washing and drying machine 1. Fig. 16 is a perspective view showing a portion of the lower portion of the washing and drying 1 in front. Fig. 17 is a perspective view showing a portion of the lower portion of the washing and drying machine 1 viewed obliquely from the front. Fig. 18 is a partial cross-sectional view showing the lower portion of the lower portion of the washing and drying machine 1. 320829 47 1361237 Fig. 9 is a perspective view showing a portion of the lower portion of the washing and drying machine 1 viewed obliquely from the front. Fig. 20 is a longitudinal sectional view of the right side portion of the lower portion of the washing and drying machine. Fig. 21 is a view showing a specific configuration of the movable body 1〇3, a plan view 'β is a front view, and C is a right side®, D For an oblique view from obliquely above, E is an oblique view from obliquely below. The figure is used to illustrate the washing and drying machine! A flow chart of the electrical control circuit. (4) Long (4) Money Machine 1 (4) Word Operation Control Chart Figure 24 is a control flow chart for executing the timing chart shown in Figure 23. Figure 25 shows the sequence of the alternative example of the drying control of the drying step. Indicates the drying timing chart. Another alternative to the drying control of the steps [Description of the main components] 1 Washing and drying machine 3 Washing tank 5 Roller 15 Filter element 17 Water supply valve 19 Ozone generator 2 Housing 4 Outer tank 11 Water tank 16 Water plug 18 Water inlet Unit 20 Dry air duct 320829 48 1361237 • 21 Hair dryer 23 Drying pump 25 Circulating pump 27 Gas-liquid mixer 30 Water supply channel 33 Pilot water pipe 35 Bath '39 ' 41, 43, 45, 52 Water channel * 42 Drain port 47 Water level sensing Dispensing device 54 Drainage 54 Hose 57 2nd circulation channel 59 3rd circulation channel 62 Water storage channel φ 65 Water channel 70 Filter blower element 77 Throttle flow path 83 Filter body 85 Operation cover 88 Rod 90 Reuse water Filter surface 92 Rib 94 Sealing wall drying filter element Ventilation water supply channel U Rotary part Laundry agent container Water supply line Bathing pump 3rd exit Exit 1st drain valve 2nd drain valve overflow 1st circulation channel Venturi tube Air tube storage valve, 67 connection tube water check valve filter member dragon small filter hole slit hole discharge water filter surface rib flange 49 320829 1361 237 96 Sealing ring 101 Cover 103 Movable body 111 Center of gravity adjustment portion 112 Stop protrusion 113 Rib 114 Engagement hole 120 Control portion 120, 125 Drying heater 121 Rolling outlet temperature sensor 122 Dehumidifying water temperature sensor 123 Substrate temperature sensor 124 Heater 125 Heater 126 Hair dryer motor 150 Container 150a Upper surface 151 Inlet 152 Drain port 153 First outflow port 154 Second outflow port 155 Inlet pipe 156 Outlet pipe 157, 158 Outlet Water pipe 159 Front mounting plate 160 Mounting stand 161 Cylindrical protrusion 162 Filter insertion port 50 320829

Claims (1)

第097146128號專f胂請案 100年11月18曰修正替換頁 七、申請專利範圍: 1. 一種洗濯機,係包含: 洗濯水槽; 循環水道,係配置在前述洗濯水槽的外側,其兩端 連結在前述洗濯水槽; 泵,係設置在前述循環水道,而從循環水道之一端 汲取出洗濯水槽内的水,並從循環水道之另一端將所汲 出之水送出而使之回送到洗濯水槽内; 過濾器,係在循環水道中,朝水的流動方向觀之, 設置在前述泵之上游侧,將所汲出之水予以過濾,以捕 捉異物; 淨化用空氣產生器,用以產生淨化用空氣;及 氣液混合器,係在前述循環水道中,朝水的流動方 向觀之,設置在前述泵之下游側,用以將前述淨化用空 氣產生器所產生之淨化用空氣混入流動於循環水道之 水;其中, 前述氣液混合器係具備:具有供水通過之節流部流 路之文氏管;及在文氏管之節流部流路合流,用以將淨 化用空氣供給至節流部流路之空氣供給路; 前述文氏管之節流部流路的内徑係比前述過濾器 之過濾孔大,且前述文氏管係配置成在比貯留於前述洗 濯水槽内之水的水位高之位置使水從上往下通過, 前述循環水道係包含水路,該水路係將從前述泵送 出之7JC導引至前述文氏管之上方,使該水從上往下流動 51 320829修正版 第097146128號專利申請案 • 100年11月18曰修正替換頁 而從上往下通過文氏管,再從前述洗灌水槽之下方回到 洗濯水槽内。 一種洗濯機,係包含: 洗濯水槽; 循環水道,係配置在前述洗濯水槽的外側,其兩端 連結在前述洗濯水槽; 泵,係設置在前述循環水道,而從循環水道之一端 汲取出洗濯水槽内的水,並從循環水道之另一端將所汲 出之水送出而使之回送到洗濯水槽内; 1 淨化用空氣產生器,用以產生淨化用空氣;及 氣液混合器,係在前述循環水道中,朝水的流動方 向觀之’設置在前述泵之下游侧,用以將前述淨化用空 氣產生器所產生之淨化用空氣混入流動於循環水道之 水;其中, 前述氣液混合器係具備:具有供水通過之節流部流 路之文氏管;及在文氏管之節流部流路合流,用以將淨丨 化用空氣供給至節流部流路之空氣供給路; 月'J述文氏管係配置成在比貯留於前述洗濯水槽内 之水的水位高之位置使水從上往下通過, 則述循環水道係包含水路,該水路係將從前述泵送 出之水導引至Μ述文氏f之上方,使該水從上往下流動 而從上往下通過文氏管。 一種洗濯機,係包含: 洗濯水槽; 320829修正版 52 第097146128號專利申請案 100年11月18曰修正替換頁 循環水道,係配置在前述洗濯水槽的外側,其兩端 連結在前述洗濯水槽; 泵,係設置在前述循環水道,而從循環水道之一端 汲取出洗濯水槽内的水,並從循環水道之另一端將所汲 出之水送出而使回到洗濯水槽内; 過濾器,係在循環水道中,朝水的流動方向觀之, 設置在前述泵之上游側,將所汲出之水予以過濾,以捕 捉污物; 淨化用空氣產生器,用以產生淨化用空氣;及 氣液混合器,係在前述循環水道中,朝水的流動方 向觀之,設置在前述泵之下游側,用以將前述淨化用空 氣產生器所產生之淨化用空氣混入流動於循環水道之 水;其中, 前述氣液混合器係具備:具有供水通過之節流部流 路之文氏管;及在文氏管之節流部流路合流,用以將淨 化用空氣供給至節流部流路之空氣供給路; 前述文氏管之節流部流路的内徑係比前述過濾器 之過遽孔大。 4. 一種洗濯機,係包含: 洗濯水槽; 循環水道,係配置在前述洗濯水槽的外側,其兩端 連結在前述洗濯水槽; 泵,係設置在前述循環水道,而從循環水道之一端 汲取出洗濯水槽内的水,並從循環水道之另一端將所汲 53 320829修正版 第097146128號專利申請案 100年11月18日修正替換頁 出之水送出而使之回送到洗濯水槽内; 過濾器,係在循環水道中,朝水的流動方向觀之, 設置在前述泵之上游側,將所没出之水予以過濾,以捕 捉污物; 淨化用空氣產生器,用以產生淨化用空氣;及 氣液混合器,係在前述循環水道中,朝水的流動方 向觀之’設置在前述泵之下游側,用以將前述淨化用空No. 097146128 Specialized 胂 胂 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 Connected to the aforementioned washing water tank; the pump is disposed in the circulating water channel, and the water in the washing water tank is taken out from one end of the circulating water channel, and the water discharged from the other side of the circulating water channel is sent out and sent back to the washing water tank. The filter is in the circulating water channel, viewed in the direction of water flow, is disposed on the upstream side of the pump, and filters the water to be trapped to capture foreign matter; the purifying air generator is used to generate purifying air And a gas-liquid mixer, which is disposed on the downstream side of the pump in the flow direction of the water in the circulation passage, for mixing the purifying air generated by the purifying air generator into the circulating water channel The gas-liquid mixer includes: a venturi having a throttling portion flow path through which water is supplied; and a flow path in a throttling portion of the venturi An air supply path for supplying the purifying air to the throttle portion flow path; the inner diameter of the throttle portion flow path of the venturi is larger than the filter hole of the filter, and the venturi is configured Water is passed from top to bottom at a position higher than the water level of the water stored in the washing tank, and the circulating water channel includes a water path that guides the 7JC sent from the pump to the upper portion of the venturi. , the water flows from top to bottom 51 320829 Revised Patent No. 097146128 Patent Application • November 18, 1989, revised replacement page and passed from the top to the bottom through the venturi, and then from the bottom of the washing sink to the wash Inside the sink. A washing machine comprising: a washing water tank; a circulating water channel disposed on an outer side of the washing water tank, the two ends of which are connected to the washing water tank; the pump is disposed in the circulating water channel, and the washing water tank is taken out from one end of the circulating water channel The water inside, and the water discharged from the other end of the circulating water channel is sent back to the washing water tank; 1 purifying air generator for generating purifying air; and the gas-liquid mixer is in the aforementioned cycle In the waterway, the flow direction of the water is disposed on the downstream side of the pump for mixing the purifying air generated by the purifying air generator into the water flowing through the circulating water channel; wherein the gas-liquid mixer is a venturi having a throttle passage through which the water passes through; and an air supply passage for supplying the clean air to the throttle passage in the throttle passage of the venturi; The 'J Shuwen's piping system is configured to pass water from top to bottom at a position higher than the water level of the water stored in the washing water tank, and the circulating water passage system includes a water passage, the water passage The water sent from the pump is directed above the venturi f, so that the water flows from top to bottom and from the top to the bottom through the venturi. A washing machine comprising: a washing sink; 320829 revised version 52 Patent Application No. 097146128, November 18, 1981, a modified replacement page circulating water passage, disposed on the outer side of the washing sink, and having both ends connected to the washing tank; The pump is disposed in the circulating water channel, and the water in the washing water tank is taken out from one end of the circulating water channel, and the water discharged from the other end of the circulating water channel is sent out to return to the washing water tank; the filter is in circulation In the waterway, in the direction of the flow of water, it is disposed on the upstream side of the pump to filter the water that is extracted to capture the dirt; the air generator for purification is used to generate the purifying air; and the gas-liquid mixer Provided in the circulating water passage, in the direction of the flow of water, disposed on the downstream side of the pump for mixing the purifying air generated by the purifying air generator into the water flowing through the circulating water channel; The gas-liquid mixer includes: a venturi having a throttle passage through which water is supplied; and a flow passage at a throttle portion of the venturi to The cleaning air is supplied to the air supply path of the throttle portion flow path; the inner diameter of the throttle portion flow path of the venturi is larger than the through hole of the filter. A washing machine comprising: a washing water tank; a circulating water channel disposed on an outer side of the washing water tank, the two ends of which are connected to the washing water tank; the pump is disposed in the circulating water channel and is taken out from one end of the circulating water channel Washing the water in the water tank, and sending out the water from the replacement page of the patent application No. 097146128 of the patent application No. 097146128 on the other end of the circulating water channel, and returning it to the washing water tank; , in the circulating water channel, viewed in the direction of the flow of water, disposed on the upstream side of the pump, filtering the water that has not been discharged to capture the dirt; and purifying the air generator for generating the purifying air; And a gas-liquid mixer, which is disposed on the downstream side of the pump in the flow direction of the water in the circulation water passage, for the purpose of purifying the foregoing 氣產生器所產生之淨化用空氣混入流動於循環水道之 水;其中, 前述氣液混合器係具備:具有供水通過之節流部流 路之文氏管;及在文氏管之節流部流路合流,用以將淨 化用空氣供給至節流部流路之空氣供給路; 則述循環水道係包含水路,該水路係將藉由前述氣 液混合器混入有淨化用空氣之水從前述洗濯水槽之下 方送回到洗濯水槽内。 洗濯水槽; =道,係配置在前述洗濯,的外側,其6 連結在别述洗濯水槽; 栗,係設置在前述循環水道,_ =出洗,槽内的水’並從循環水道。一編 ^水运出而使之回送到洗濯水槽内; ^用”產生器’用以產生净細空氣;及 乳液混合器,絲前述循環錢巾,朝水的流調 320829修正版 54 1361237 _ ~第097146128號專利申請案 * | 100年11月18曰修正替換頁 _ 向觀之,設置在前述泵之下游側,用以將前述淨化用空 氣產生器所產生之淨化用空氣混入流動於循環水道之 水;其中, 前述氣液混合器係具備:具有供水通過之節流部流 路之文氏管;及在文氏管之節流部流路合流,用以將淨 化用空氣供給至節流部流路之空氣供給路。 6. 如申請專利範圍第1項至第5項中任一項之洗濯機,其 中,前述氣液混合器係在合流於前述文氏管之節流部流 路的空氣供給路設有止回閥,其係用以阻止乾燥時之蒸 氣通過文氏管流入而朝與空氣之供給方向相反之方向 逆流。 7. 如申請專利範圍第1項至第5項中任一項之洗濯機,其 中,前述氣液混合器係固定在前述洗濯水槽之外側面, 在前述氣液混合器之附近,形成有用以保護從前述 洗濯水槽之外側面突出之氣液混合器的突起。 φ 8.如申請專利範圍第1、3或4項之洗濯機,其中,前述 . 過濾器係包含容器、及收容於容器内且可從容器取出之 過遽構件* 在容器形成有:用以使從前述洗濯水槽出來之水流 入容器内的流入口: 用以將容器内之水作為再利用水而送出之流出 口;及 用以將容器内之水排出至機外的排水口: 前述過濾構件係包含形成有相對較小之過濾孔之 55 320829修正版 1361237 第097146128號專利申請案 100年11月18曰修正替換頁 · 再利用水過濾面、及形成有相對較大之過濾孔之排出水 過濾、面, 而從前述流入口流入容器内之水係設成為僅有通 過前述再利用水過濾面者能從前述流出口流出。 9·如申請專利範圍第8項之洗濯機,其中,前述流出口係 相對地形成在容器之上方, 前述排水口係相對地形成在容器 刖述過濾構件在容器内時,前述再利用水過濾面係 位於比排出口過濾面更上方之位置。 申請專利範圍第9項之洗灌機,其中,前述容器係包 =形長形狀部係配置成㈣於水平方向傾斜, 位置形成;=方位置形成有流出口,在相對下方 U.===::其中,為-止未通 過遽構件設有肋部;肋錢出°,係在前述 320829修正版 56The purifying air generated by the gas generator is mixed into the water flowing through the circulating water channel; wherein the gas-liquid mixer is provided with: a venturi having a throttling portion flow path through which the water passes; and a throttling portion of the venturi The flow path is merged to supply the air for purification to the air supply path of the throttle passage; the circulating water passage includes a water passage, and the water passage is mixed with the water for the purification air by the gas-liquid mixer. Return to the sink under the wash basin. The washing tank; the road is disposed on the outer side of the washing, and the 6 is connected to the washing tank; the chestnut is set in the circulating water channel, _=washing, water in the tank' and from the circulating water channel. A series of water is transported out and sent back to the washing sink; ^ used "producer" to produce net fine air; and emulsion mixer, silk circulating towel, water flow 320829 revised version 54 1361237 _ ~ Patent Application No. 097146128* | November 18th, pp. 18, revised replacement page _ Xiang Guanzhi, disposed on the downstream side of the pump for mixing the purifying air generated by the purifying air generator into the circulating water channel The gas-liquid mixer includes: a venturi having a throttle passage through which water is supplied; and a flow passage in a throttle portion of the venturi to supply the purge air to the throttling The air supply device of any one of the first to fifth aspects of the invention, wherein the gas-liquid mixer is connected to a throttle portion of the venturi The air supply path is provided with a check valve for preventing the vapor from flowing back through the venturi and flowing back in the opposite direction to the supply direction of the air. 7. In the scope of claim 1 to 5 Any one of the washing machines, The gas-liquid mixer is fixed to the outer side surface of the washing tub, and a protrusion for protecting a gas-liquid mixer protruding from the outer side surface of the washing tub is formed in the vicinity of the gas-liquid mixer. A washing machine according to the first, third or fourth aspect of the invention, wherein the filter comprises a container, and a filter member that is received in the container and can be taken out from the container. The container is formed with: for washing from the foregoing The inflow port of the water coming out of the water tank into the container: an outflow port for discharging the water in the container as reuse water; and a drain port for discharging the water in the container to the outside of the machine: the filter member includes the formation There are relatively small filter holes 55 320829 revision 1361237 Patent No. 097146128 Patent application 100 November 18 曰 Correction replacement page · Reuse water filtration surface, and discharge water with a relatively large filter hole to filter, surface And the water flowing into the container from the inflow port is configured to be able to flow out from the aforesaid outflow port only by the above-mentioned reuse water filtering surface. The washing machine, wherein the discharge port is formed opposite to the container, and the drain port is formed opposite to the container, wherein the filter water filter surface is located more than the discharge port filter surface. The above-mentioned container package includes a shape-length section which is configured to be (4) inclined in a horizontal direction and formed at a position; wherein the square position is formed with an outflow port, and at a position lower than the U .===:: Among them, the ribs are not provided through the 遽 member; the ribs are out, which is in the aforementioned 320829 revision 56.
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