KR102403554B1 - Hybrid hydrogel injection for dermal filler application based on hyaluronic acid containing biodegradable polymer microparticle and method for preparing the same - Google Patents
Hybrid hydrogel injection for dermal filler application based on hyaluronic acid containing biodegradable polymer microparticle and method for preparing the same Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR102403554B1 KR102403554B1 KR1020210102642A KR20210102642A KR102403554B1 KR 102403554 B1 KR102403554 B1 KR 102403554B1 KR 1020210102642 A KR1020210102642 A KR 1020210102642A KR 20210102642 A KR20210102642 A KR 20210102642A KR 102403554 B1 KR102403554 B1 KR 102403554B1
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- biodegradable polymer
- hyaluronic acid
- ether
- diglycidyl ether
- injection
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 229920002988 biodegradable polymer Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 63
- 239000004621 biodegradable polymer Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 63
- 239000011859 microparticle Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 57
- 239000000017 hydrogel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 50
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 45
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 44
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- KIUKXJAPPMFGSW-DNGZLQJQSA-N (2S,3S,4S,5R,6R)-6-[(2S,3R,4R,5S,6R)-3-Acetamido-2-[(2S,3S,4R,5R,6R)-6-[(2R,3R,4R,5S,6R)-3-acetamido-2,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-4-yl]oxy-2-carboxy-4,5-dihydroxyoxan-3-yl]oxy-5-hydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-4-yl]oxy-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxane-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound CC(=O)N[C@H]1[C@H](O)O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O[C@H]2[C@@H]([C@@H](O[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O3)C(O)=O)O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O2)NC(C)=O)[C@@H](C(O)=O)O1 KIUKXJAPPMFGSW-DNGZLQJQSA-N 0.000 title claims description 64
- 229920002674 hyaluronan Polymers 0.000 title claims description 64
- 229960003160 hyaluronic acid Drugs 0.000 title claims description 64
- 230000002500 effect on skin Effects 0.000 title description 5
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 61
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 44
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims description 36
- 229920002463 poly(p-dioxanone) polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 33
- 239000000622 polydioxanone Substances 0.000 claims description 33
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 27
- 238000001694 spray drying Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000004108 freeze drying Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000003431 cross linking reagent Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- AOBIOSPNXBMOAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-(oxiran-2-ylmethoxy)ethoxymethyl]oxirane Chemical compound C1OC1COCCOCC1CO1 AOBIOSPNXBMOAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- SHKUUQIDMUMQQK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[4-(oxiran-2-ylmethoxy)butoxymethyl]oxirane Chemical compound C1OC1COCCCCOCC1CO1 SHKUUQIDMUMQQK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- HNRMPXKDFBEGFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl trimethyl methane Natural products CCC(C)(C)C HNRMPXKDFBEGFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- -1 EGDGE) Chemical compound 0.000 claims description 5
- UWFRVQVNYNPBEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(2,4-dimethylphenyl)propan-1-one Chemical compound CCC(=O)C1=CC=C(C)C=C1C UWFRVQVNYNPBEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N D-Glucitol Natural products OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000600 sorbitol Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- BYEAHWXPCBROCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,1,3,3,3-hexafluoropropan-2-ol Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C(O)C(F)(F)F BYEAHWXPCBROCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- HDPLHDGYGLENEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[1-(oxiran-2-ylmethoxy)propan-2-yloxymethyl]oxirane Chemical compound C1OC1COC(C)COCC1CO1 HDPLHDGYGLENEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- KUAUJXBLDYVELT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[[2,2-dimethyl-3-(oxiran-2-ylmethoxy)propoxy]methyl]oxirane Chemical compound C1OC1COCC(C)(C)COCC1CO1 KUAUJXBLDYVELT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- GPLRAVKSCUXZTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N diglycerol Chemical compound OCC(O)COCC(O)CO GPLRAVKSCUXZTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910001873 dinitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011259 mixed solution Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentaerythritol Chemical compound OCC(CO)(CO)CO WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000223 polyglycerol Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001451 polypropylene glycol Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- HPILSDOMLLYBQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[1-(oxiran-2-ylmethoxy)butoxymethyl]oxirane Chemical group C1OC1COC(CCC)OCC1CO1 HPILSDOMLLYBQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- WTYYGFLRBWMFRY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[6-(oxiran-2-ylmethoxy)hexoxymethyl]oxirane Chemical compound C1OC1COCCCCCCOCC1CO1 WTYYGFLRBWMFRY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 claims 1
- ACCCMOQWYVYDOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexane-1,1-diol Chemical compound CCCCCC(O)O ACCCMOQWYVYDOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 14
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 13
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 description 12
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 11
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 10
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 9
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000008213 purified water Substances 0.000 description 9
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 8
- WCDDVEOXEIYWFB-VXORFPGASA-N (2s,3s,4r,5r,6r)-3-[(2s,3r,5s,6r)-3-acetamido-5-hydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-4,5,6-trihydroxyoxane-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound CC(=O)N[C@@H]1C[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](C(O)=O)O[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O WCDDVEOXEIYWFB-VXORFPGASA-N 0.000 description 6
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 229940014041 hyaluronate Drugs 0.000 description 6
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 238000000935 solvent evaporation Methods 0.000 description 5
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000012669 liquid formulation Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 102000008186 Collagen Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 108010035532 Collagen Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 229920000954 Polyglycolide Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 description 3
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920001436 collagen Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000008055 phosphate buffer solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920001432 poly(L-lactide) Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000004626 polylactic acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-Dioxane Chemical compound C1COCCO1 RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UWTATZPHSA-N D-lactic acid Chemical compound C[C@@H](O)C(O)=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UWTATZPHSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 102000016942 Elastin Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108010014258 Elastin Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 206010061218 Inflammation Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000001153 anti-wrinkle effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000007514 bases Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000012620 biological material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000037319 collagen production Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229940022769 d- lactic acid Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920002549 elastin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004054 inflammatory process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000017074 necrotic cell death Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920000747 poly(lactic acid) Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920001610 polycaprolactone Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004633 polyglycolic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 2
- BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCO BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 210000003491 skin Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007909 solid dosage form Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007790 solid phase Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RBMHUYBJIYNRLY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[(1-carboxy-1-hydroxyethyl)-hydroxyphosphoryl]-2-hydroxypropanoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)(C)P(O)(=O)C(C)(O)C(O)=O RBMHUYBJIYNRLY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HSDVRWZKEDRBAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[1-(oxiran-2-ylmethoxy)hexoxymethyl]oxirane Chemical compound C1OC1COC(CCCCC)OCC1CO1 HSDVRWZKEDRBAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [NH4+].[OH-] VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002134 Carboxymethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002307 Dextran Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 208000002197 Ehlers-Danlos syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000005422 Foreign-Body reaction Diseases 0.000 description 1
- IAJILQKETJEXLJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Galacturonsaeure Natural products O=CC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)=O IAJILQKETJEXLJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-REOHCLBHSA-N L-lactic acid Chemical compound C[C@H](O)C(O)=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OVRNDRQMDRJTHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-acelyl-D-glucosamine Natural products CC(=O)NC1C(O)OC(CO)C(O)C1O OVRNDRQMDRJTHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OVRNDRQMDRJTHS-FMDGEEDCSA-N N-acetyl-beta-D-glucosamine Chemical compound CC(=O)N[C@H]1[C@H](O)O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O OVRNDRQMDRJTHS-FMDGEEDCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MBLBDJOUHNCFQT-LXGUWJNJSA-N N-acetylglucosamine Natural products CC(=O)N[C@@H](C=O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO MBLBDJOUHNCFQT-LXGUWJNJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229920002385 Sodium hyaluronate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- YBCVMFKXIKNREZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N acoh acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O.CC(O)=O YBCVMFKXIKNREZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011149 active material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- IAJILQKETJEXLJ-QTBDOELSSA-N aldehydo-D-glucuronic acid Chemical compound O=C[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)C(O)=O IAJILQKETJEXLJ-QTBDOELSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000783 alginic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000615 alginic acid Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000010443 alginic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960001126 alginic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000004781 alginic acids Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonia Natural products N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004071 biological effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003519 biomedical and dental material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052792 caesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- TVFDJXOCXUVLDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N caesium atom Chemical compound [Cs] TVFDJXOCXUVLDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001768 carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010948 carboxy methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008112 carboxymethyl-cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 description 1
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000012790 confirmation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004207 dermis Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004945 emulsification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001815 facial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940097043 glucuronic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000004678 hydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- VJVOFLWZDWLHNR-MRCUWXFGSA-N icosan-9-yl (z)-docos-13-enoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(CCCCCCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC VJVOFLWZDWLHNR-MRCUWXFGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003589 local anesthetic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012792 lyophilization process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229950006780 n-acetylglucosamine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229920001434 poly(D-lactide) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001282 polysaccharide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005017 polysaccharide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004804 polysaccharides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960003975 potassium Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052701 rubidium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- IGLNJRXAVVLDKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N rubidium atom Chemical compound [Rb] IGLNJRXAVVLDKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000013341 scale-up Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940010747 sodium hyaluronate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- YWIVKILSMZOHHF-QJZPQSOGSA-N sodium;(2s,3s,4s,5r,6r)-6-[(2s,3r,4r,5s,6r)-3-acetamido-2-[(2s,3s,4r,5r,6r)-6-[(2r,3r,4r,5s,6r)-3-acetamido-2,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-4-yl]oxy-2-carboxy-4,5-dihydroxyoxan-3-yl]oxy-5-hydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-4-yl]oxy-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxane-2- Chemical compound [Na+].CC(=O)N[C@H]1[C@H](O)O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O[C@H]2[C@@H]([C@@H](O[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O3)C(O)=O)O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O2)NC(C)=O)[C@@H](C(O)=O)O1 YWIVKILSMZOHHF-QJZPQSOGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000638 solvent extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012798 spherical particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008223 sterile water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000859 sublimation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008022 sublimation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006228 supernatant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000037303 wrinkles Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L27/00—Materials for grafts or prostheses or for coating grafts or prostheses
- A61L27/50—Materials characterised by their function or physical properties, e.g. injectable or lubricating compositions, shape-memory materials, surface modified materials
- A61L27/52—Hydrogels or hydrocolloids
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L27/00—Materials for grafts or prostheses or for coating grafts or prostheses
- A61L27/14—Macromolecular materials
- A61L27/20—Polysaccharides
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L27/00—Materials for grafts or prostheses or for coating grafts or prostheses
- A61L27/40—Composite materials, i.e. containing one material dispersed in a matrix of the same or different material
- A61L27/44—Composite materials, i.e. containing one material dispersed in a matrix of the same or different material having a macromolecular matrix
- A61L27/48—Composite materials, i.e. containing one material dispersed in a matrix of the same or different material having a macromolecular matrix with macromolecular fillers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L27/00—Materials for grafts or prostheses or for coating grafts or prostheses
- A61L27/50—Materials characterised by their function or physical properties, e.g. injectable or lubricating compositions, shape-memory materials, surface modified materials
- A61L27/58—Materials at least partially resorbable by the body
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L5/00—Compositions of polysaccharides or of their derivatives not provided for in groups C08L1/00 or C08L3/00
- C08L5/08—Chitin; Chondroitin sulfate; Hyaluronic acid; Derivatives thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2300/00—Biologically active materials used in bandages, wound dressings, absorbent pads or medical devices
- A61L2300/20—Biologically active materials used in bandages, wound dressings, absorbent pads or medical devices containing or releasing organic materials
- A61L2300/23—Carbohydrates
- A61L2300/236—Glycosaminoglycans, e.g. heparin, hyaluronic acid, chondroitin
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2400/00—Materials characterised by their function or physical properties
- A61L2400/06—Flowable or injectable implant compositions
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2430/00—Materials or treatment for tissue regeneration
- A61L2430/34—Materials or treatment for tissue regeneration for soft tissue reconstruction
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
- Transplantation (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Dermatology (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Composite Materials (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
Abstract
본 발명은 생분해성 고분자 미세입자, 이를 포함하는 하이브리드 하이드로젤 필러 주사제 및 그 제조방법에 관한 것이다.
본 발명은 기존 공정에 비하여 빠른 시간 내에 간단하게 생분해성 고분자 미세입자를 제조할 수 있는 방법을 개발하였으며, 본 발명의 생분해성 고분자 미세입자를 포함하는 하이브리드 필러용 주사제는 고체상의 제형을 가짐에 따라 시간이 경과하여도 초기 pH가 유지되어 보다 우수한 안전성 및 안정성을 가진다.The present invention relates to biodegradable polymer microparticles, a hybrid hydrogel filler injection containing the same, and a method for manufacturing the same.
The present invention has developed a method for producing biodegradable polymer microparticles simply in a shorter time than the existing process, and the injection for hybrid filler containing the biodegradable polymer microparticles of the present invention has a solid formulation. Even with the lapse of time, the initial pH is maintained, so that it has better safety and stability.
Description
본 발명은 생분해성 고분자 미세입자, 이를 포함하는 하이브리드 하이드로젤 필러 주사제 및 그 제조방법에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to biodegradable polymer microparticles, a hybrid hydrogel filler injection containing the same, and a method for preparing the same.
생분해성 고분자 혹은 하이드로젤은 안면 조직 내 진피에 주사되어 물리적으로 공간을 채우는 주사제로 이용되며, 주사 주입을 통해 주름을 일시적으로 개선하는 효과를 갖는다. 이러한 주름 개선 효과를 위한 주사제를 일반적으로 더말필러(dermal filler)라 통칭하는데, 더말필러는 그 재료를 기준으로 크게 생분해성 고분자 기반의 필러와 히알루론산(hyaluronic acid, HA) 기반의 하이드로젤로 구분된다.Biodegradable polymers or hydrogels are injected into the dermis of the facial tissue and used as an injection to physically fill the space, and have the effect of temporarily improving wrinkles through injection. Injections for this anti-wrinkle effect are generally called dermal fillers, and dermal fillers are largely divided into biodegradable polymer-based fillers and hyaluronic acid (HA)-based hydrogels based on their materials. do.
생분해성 고분자 미세입자는 소수성으로 물에 녹지는 않으나, 물에 의한 가수분해 특성이 있어 짧게는 수개월에서 길게는 수년에 걸쳐 분해된다. 생분해성 고분자를 기반으로 하는 더말필러는 주사 주입에 적절한 크기의 생분해성 고분자 미세입자가 주를 이루며, 체내 주입 후 이물 반응(foreign body reaction)에 따라 주입된 입자 주변에서 자가콜라겐이 생성되도록 자극하는 특성이 있다. 한편, 히알루론산을 기반으로 하는 더말필러는 친수성의 히알루론산을 주로 사용하며, 체내 유지기간을 늘리기 위해 가교 반응을 거쳐 하이드로젤의 형태를 가진다. 히알루론산 기반의 필러는 현재 시장 수요의 대부분을 차지하고 있으며, 부드러운 볼륨감 및 자연스러운 주름 개선 효과로 각광받고 있다.Although biodegradable polymer microparticles are hydrophobic and insoluble in water, they are hydrolyzed by water and are decomposed over a short period of months to years. Biodegradable polymer-based dermal fillers are mainly composed of biodegradable polymer microparticles of appropriate size for injection, and after injection into the body, it stimulates the production of autologous collagen around the injected particles according to a foreign body reaction. There are characteristics. On the other hand, hyaluronic acid-based dermal fillers mainly use hydrophilic hyaluronic acid, and have a hydrogel form through a cross-linking reaction to increase the retention period in the body. Hyaluronic acid-based fillers currently account for most of the market demand, and are in the spotlight for their soft volume and natural anti-wrinkle effects.
다만, 생분해성 고분자 미세입자 필러는 초기 볼륨 감소라는 단점이 있으며, 히알루론산 필러의 경우, 초기에 만족스러운 볼륨감은 있으나 자가콜라겐 생성을 자극하는 기전이 없어 이들 재료를 하이브리드 형태로 혼합하는 기술의 개발이 활발히 진행되고 있다. 이와 관련하여, 대한민국 등록특허 10-2094407에서는 생분해성 고분자 및 히알루론산을 혼합한 하이브리드 하이드로젤의 제조방법에 대하여 개시하고 있으나, 생분해성 고분자 미세입자를 제조함에 있어 용매증발법을 이용하여 미세입자 제조에 많은 시일이 소요되며, 생분해성 고분자 미세입자가 물을 기반으로 하는 하이드로젤 내에서 가수분해되어 pH가 낮아지는 문제를 고려하지 않았다. 주사제의 pH가 낮아지면 주변 조직의 괴사 및 염증을 일으켜 문제가 될 수 있다.However, the biodegradable polymer microparticle filler has the disadvantage of reducing the initial volume, and in the case of the hyaluronic acid filler, although there is a satisfactory volume at the beginning, there is no mechanism to stimulate autogenous collagen production. Development of a technology for mixing these materials in a hybrid form This is actively going on. In this regard, Korean Patent No. 10-2094407 discloses a method for producing a hybrid hydrogel in which a biodegradable polymer and hyaluronic acid are mixed. It takes a lot of time, and the problem of low pH due to hydrolysis of biodegradable polymer microparticles in a water-based hydrogel was not considered. If the pH of the injection is lowered, it can cause necrosis and inflammation of the surrounding tissues, which can be a problem.
이러한 배경 하에, 본 발명자들은 하이브리드 필러의 제품화 완성도를 더욱 높이기 위해 예의 노력한 결과, 생분해성 고분자 미세입자의 간단한 제조공정 및 필러 주사제의 pH를 고려한 새로운 제형을 개발함으로써 본 발명을 완성하였다.Under this background, the inventors of the present invention completed the present invention by developing a new formulation in consideration of the simple manufacturing process of biodegradable polymer microparticles and the pH of the filler injection as a result of earnest efforts to further improve the commercialization of hybrid fillers.
본 발명의 하나의 목적은 (a) 생분해성 고분자를 유기용액에 혼합하는 단계로서, 상기 유기용액은 유기용매 90 부피부 및 물 10 부피부를 포함하며; (b) 상기 생분해성 고분자가 혼합된 용액을 분무건조하여 생분해성 고분자 미세입자를 제조하는 단계; (c) 히알루론산을 포함하는 제1 조성물에 가교제를 첨가하여 히알루론산 하이드로젤을 제조하는 단계; (d) 히알루론산을 포함하는 제2 조성물에 상기 생분해성 고분자 미세입자 및 상기 히알루론산 하이드로젤을 첨가하여 혼합 조성물을 준비하는 단계; 및 (e) 상기 혼합 조성물을 동결 건조하는 단계;를 포함하는, 하이브리드 하이드로젤 필러용 주사제의 제조방법을 제공하는 것이다.One object of the present invention is to (a) mixing a biodegradable polymer into an organic solution, wherein the organic solution contains 90 parts by volume of an organic solvent and 10 parts by volume of water; (b) preparing biodegradable polymer microparticles by spray-drying the solution in which the biodegradable polymer is mixed; (c) preparing a hyaluronic acid hydrogel by adding a crosslinking agent to a first composition containing hyaluronic acid; (d) preparing a mixed composition by adding the biodegradable polymer microparticles and the hyaluronic acid hydrogel to a second composition containing hyaluronic acid; and (e) freeze-drying the mixed composition; to provide a method for preparing an injection for a hybrid hydrogel filler, including.
본 발명의 다른 하나의 목적은 상기 방법으로 제조된 필러용 주사제를 제공하는 것이다.Another object of the present invention is to provide an injection for a filler prepared by the above method.
이를 구체적으로 설명하면 다음과 같다. 한편, 본 발명에서 개시된 각각의 설명 및 실시형태는 각각의 다른 설명 및 실시 형태에도 적용될 수 있다. 즉, 본 발명에서 개시된 다양한 요소들의 모든 조합이 본 발명의 범주에 속한다. 또한, 하기 기술된 구체적인 서술에 의하여 본 발명의 범주가 제한된다고 볼 수 없다.This will be described in detail as follows. Meanwhile, each description and embodiment disclosed in the present invention may be applied to each other description and embodiment. That is, all combinations of the various elements disclosed herein fall within the scope of the present invention. In addition, it cannot be considered that the scope of the present invention is limited by the specific descriptions described below.
상기 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 발명의 하나의 양태는, (a) 생분해성 고분자를 유기용액에 혼합하는 단계로서, 상기 유기용액은 유기용매 90 부피부 및 물 10 부피부를 포함하며; (b) 상기 생분해성 고분자가 혼합된 용액을 분무건조하여 생분해성 고분자 미세입자를 제조하는 단계; (c) 히알루론산을 포함하는 제1 조성물에 가교제를 첨가하여 히알루론산 하이드로젤을 제조하는 단계; (d) 히알루론산을 포함하는 제2 조성물에 상기 생분해성 고분자 미세입자 및 상기 히알루론산 하이드로젤을 첨가하여 혼합 조성물을 준비하는 단계; 및 (e) 상기 혼합 조성물을 동결 건조하는 단계;를 포함하는, 하이브리드 하이드로젤 필러용 주사제의 제조방법을 제공한다. One aspect of the present invention for achieving the above object is a step of (a) mixing a biodegradable polymer in an organic solution, wherein the organic solution comprises 90 parts by volume of an organic solvent and 10 parts by volume of water; (b) preparing biodegradable polymer microparticles by spray-drying the solution in which the biodegradable polymer is mixed; (c) preparing a hyaluronic acid hydrogel by adding a crosslinking agent to a first composition containing hyaluronic acid; (d) preparing a mixed composition by adding the biodegradable polymer microparticles and the hyaluronic acid hydrogel to a second composition containing hyaluronic acid; and (e) freeze-drying the mixed composition;
본 발명의 생분해성 고분자는 폴리디옥사논(Polydioxanone, PDO), 폴리락트산(Poly-Lactic acid, PLA), 폴리-L-락트산(Poly-L-Lactic acid, PLLA), 폴리-D-락트산(Poly-D-Lactic acid, PDLA), 폴리-ε-카프로락톤(Poly-ε-caprolactone, PCL), 폴리글리콜산(Polyglycolic acid, PGA), 이들의 공중합체 및 이들의 혼합물로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택된 하나 이상일 수 있다. 이들의 공중합체 및 이들의 혼합물 중에서 선택된 하나 이상일 수 있다. 이들의 공중합체는 예컨대 폴리락트산-글리콜산 공중합체, 폴리디옥사논-카프로락톤 공중합체, 폴리락트산-카프로락톤 공중합체 등일 수 있다. 본 발명의 생분해성 고분자는 구체적으로 폴리디옥사논(Polydioxanone, PDO)일 수 있으며, 상기 폴리디옥사논은 ether-ester 단위가 반복되는 고분자로써 봉합사와 같은 생체 의료용 물질로 주로 이용된다. 폴리디옥사논은 본 발명의 필러용 주사제에 포함되어 피부의 자가콜라겐 생성을 자극할 수 있다.The biodegradable polymer of the present invention is polydioxanone (PDO), polylactic acid (Poly-Lactic acid, PLA), poly-L-lactic acid (Poly-L-Lactic acid, PLLA), poly-D-lactic acid ( Poly-D-Lactic acid, PDLA), poly-ε-caprolactone (PCL), polyglycolic acid (Polyglycolic acid, PGA), one selected from the group consisting of copolymers and mixtures thereof may be more than It may be at least one selected from these copolymers and mixtures thereof. These copolymers may be, for example, polylactic acid-glycolic acid copolymer, polydioxanone-caprolactone copolymer, polylactic acid-caprolactone copolymer, and the like. The biodegradable polymer of the present invention may specifically be polydioxanone (PDO), and the polydioxanone is a polymer in which ether-ester units are repeated and is mainly used as a biomedical material such as a suture. Polydioxanone may be included in the filler injection of the present invention to stimulate the skin's autologous collagen production.
본 발명의 유기용매는 HFIP(1,1,1,3,3,3-Hexafluoro-2-propanol), 아세톤(Acetone), 아세트산(Acetic acid), 다이옥산(Dioxane), 에탄올(Ethanol), 메탄올(Methanol), 이소프로필 알코올(Isopropyl alcohol, IPA), 프로판올(Propanol), 테트라하이드로퓨란(Tetrahydrofuran, THF) 및 이들의 혼합물로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택된 하나 이상일 수 있다. 본 발명의 유기용매는 구체적으로 HFIP(1,1,1,3,3,3-Hexafluoro-2-propanol)일 수 있으며, 상기 HFIP는 불화용매로서 낮은 비점 및 높은 증기압으로 인해 휘발성이 매우 강한 특성을 갖는다. HFIP는 본 발명의 생분해성 고분자 미세입자를 제조하기 위한 생분해성 고분자 용액의 용매로써 포함될 수 있다.The organic solvent of the present invention is HFIP (1,1,1,3,3,3-Hexafluoro-2-propanol), acetone (Acetone), acetic acid (Acetic acid), dioxane (Dioxane), ethanol (Ethanol), methanol ( Methanol), isopropyl alcohol (Isopropyl alcohol, IPA), propanol (Propanol), tetrahydrofuran (Tetrahydrofuran, THF), and may be at least one selected from the group consisting of mixtures thereof. The organic solvent of the present invention may specifically be HFIP (1,1,1,3,3,3-Hexafluoro-2-propanol), which is a fluorinated solvent and has very strong volatility due to its low boiling point and high vapor pressure. has HFIP may be included as a solvent of the biodegradable polymer solution for preparing the biodegradable polymer microparticles of the present invention.
본 발명의 "유기용액"은 상기 유기용매 및 물을 포함하는 용액을 의미하며, 본 발명의 생분해성 고분자 미세입자를 제조하기 위하여 생분해성 고분자와 혼합된다. 본 발명에서 유기용액의 농도는 85 내지 95%(v/v)일 수 있으며, 구체적으로 87 내지 93%(v/v), 더욱 구체적으로 90%(v/v)일 수 있다. 본 발명에서 상기 유기용액의 농도는 유기용매가 물과 혼합된 용액의 농도를 의미하는 바, 본 발명의 90%(v/v) 유기용액은 유기용매 90 부피부 및 물 10 부피부를 포함하는 것이다. 본 발명의 구체적인 일 구현예에서는, HFIP 90ml와 정제수 10ml의 혼합액, 즉, 90%(v/v) 농도의 HFIP와, 정제수와 혼합되지 않은 100%(v/v)의 HFIP를 이용하여 생분해성 고분자 미세입자를 제조한 결과, 90%(v/v) HFIP를 이용한 경우에는 미세입자가 바람직하게 형성된 반면, 100%(v/v) HFIP를 이용한 경우에는 미세입자가 형성되지 않은 것을 확인하였다 (도 1 및 도 3)."Organic solution" of the present invention means a solution containing the organic solvent and water, and is mixed with a biodegradable polymer to prepare the biodegradable polymer microparticles of the present invention. In the present invention, the concentration of the organic solution may be 85 to 95% (v/v), specifically 87 to 93% (v/v), and more specifically 90% (v/v). In the present invention, the concentration of the organic solution means the concentration of a solution in which the organic solvent is mixed with water, and the 90% (v/v) organic solution of the present invention includes 90 parts by volume of the organic solvent and 10 parts by volume of water. will be. In a specific embodiment of the present invention, biodegradability using a mixture of 90 ml of HFIP and 10 ml of purified water, that is, HFIP of 90% (v/v) concentration, and 100% (v/v) of HFIP not mixed with purified water As a result of preparing the polymer microparticles, it was confirmed that fine particles were preferably formed when 90% (v/v) HFIP was used, whereas fine particles were not formed when 100% (v/v) HFIP was used ( 1 and 3).
본 발명의 "생분해성 고분자가 혼합된 용액"은 생분해성 고분자가 유기용액에 혼합된 상태의 용액을 의미한다. 본 발명에서 생분해성 고분자가 혼합된 용액의 농도는 0.4 내지 0.8%(w/v)일 수 있으며, 구체적으로 0.5 내지 0.7%(w/v), 더욱 구체적으로 0.6%(w/v)일 수 있다. 본 발명의 구체적인 일 구현예에서는, 0.6%(w/v) 폴리디옥사논 용액과 1%(w/v) 폴리디옥사논 용액을 이용하여 폴리디옥사논 미세입자를 제조한 결과, 0.6%(w/v) 폴리디옥사논 용액을 이용한 경우에는 미세입자가 바람직하게 형성된 반면, 1%(w/v) 폴리디옥사논 용액을 이용한 경우에는 입자의 형태가 구형이 아니거나 일부 입자가 형성되지 않은 것을 확인하였다 (도 1 및 도 2). 즉, 본 발명은 분무건조법을 이용하여 생분해성 고분자 미세입자의 제조에 있어서 최적의 조건을 규명한 것에 특징이 있다.The "solution in which the biodegradable polymer is mixed" of the present invention means a solution in which the biodegradable polymer is mixed in an organic solution. The concentration of the biodegradable polymer mixed solution in the present invention may be 0.4 to 0.8% (w / v), specifically 0.5 to 0.7% (w / v), more specifically 0.6% (w / v) have. In a specific embodiment of the present invention, as a result of preparing polydioxanone microparticles using a 0.6% (w/v) polydioxanone solution and a 1% (w/v) polydioxanone solution, 0.6% When a (w/v) polydioxanone solution is used, fine particles are preferably formed, whereas when a 1% (w/v) polydioxanone solution is used, the shape of the particles is not spherical or some particles are formed It was confirmed that it did not (FIGS. 1 and 2). That is, the present invention is characterized in that the optimal conditions for the production of biodegradable polymer microparticles using the spray drying method were identified.
미세입자를 제조하는 방법으로는, 분무건조법(Spray drying method), 용매증발법(Solvent evaporation method), 용매추출법(Solvent extraction method), 막유화법(Membrane emulsification method), 미세유체법(Microfluidic method) 등이 있다. 그 중에서, 본 발명의 "분무건조(spray drying)"는 액상의 물질을 고온건조한 매체 속으로 분산시켜 건조분말의 상태로 만드는 공정이다. 구체적으로, 분산액, 현탁액 등의 액상 시료를 강하게 분무하여 droplet 형태로 만들고 건조 과정을 통하여 용매를 순간적으로 증발시킴으로써 고체의 입자를 생성하는 원리이다. 분무건조법은 비용 대비 효율성이 좋고, 톤 단위로 scale-up이 가능하다는 장점이 있으며, 매우 간단하고 신속한 방법으로 미세입자를 제조할 수 있어서 다양한 분야에서 활용되고 있다. 본 발명에서는 85 내지 95℃의 분무건조기에 폴리디옥사논(PDO)이 90%(v/v) HFIP 용액에 0.6%(w/v) 농도로 혼합된 PDO 혼합액을 0.1 L/hr 속도로 주입하고, 질소 가스를 4.5 내지 5.5 bar의 압력으로 주입하여 분무건조된 폴리디옥사논 미세입자를 수득하였다 (실시예 1). 이와 같이, 분무건조 기법으로 미세입자를 제조할 경우, 용매증발 기법으로 제조하는 경우와 비교하여 별도의 계면활성제 사용이 불필요하여 이를 세척하는 시간이 생략되기 때문에 공정 시간이 반 이상 감축될 수 있다 (도 5).As a method for preparing fine particles, spray drying method, solvent evaporation method, solvent extraction method, membrane emulsification method, microfluidic method etc. Among them, "spray drying" of the present invention is a process of dispersing a liquid substance into a high-temperature dry medium to make it a dry powder state. Specifically, it is a principle of generating solid particles by strongly spraying a liquid sample such as a dispersion or suspension to form a droplet and evaporating the solvent instantaneously through a drying process. The spray drying method is cost-effective, has the advantage of being able to scale-up in ton units, and is being used in various fields because it can produce fine particles in a very simple and quick way. In the present invention, a PDO mixture solution in which polydioxanone (PDO) is mixed in a 90% (v/v) HFIP solution at a concentration of 0.6% (w/v) in a spray dryer at 85 to 95° C. is injected at a rate of 0.1 L/hr and nitrogen gas was injected at a pressure of 4.5 to 5.5 bar to obtain spray-dried polydioxanone fine particles (Example 1). As such, in the case of producing fine particles by the spray drying technique, compared to the case of manufacturing by the solvent evaporation technique, since the use of a separate surfactant is unnecessary and the time to wash them is omitted, the process time can be reduced by more than half ( 5).
생분해성 고분자 미세입자를 제조하는 단계와 동시에 또는 순차적으로, 히알루론산을 포함하는 제1 조성물에 가교제를 첨가하여 히알루론산 하이드로젤이 제공된다. 본 발명에서 히알루론산을 포함하는 제1 조성물은 알칼리 수용액에 히알루론산이 용해된 조성물을 의미하며, 알칼리 수용액은 예를 들어 수산화나트륨(NaOH), 수산화칼륨(KOH), 및 암모니아수(NH3) 중에서 선택된 하나 이상의 염기성 화합물을 포함할 수 있으나 이에 한정되지 않으며, 알칼리 수용액을 제조할 수 있는 염기성 화합물이라면 모두 가능하다.Simultaneously or sequentially with the step of preparing the biodegradable polymer microparticles, a hyaluronic acid hydrogel is provided by adding a crosslinking agent to the first composition containing hyaluronic acid. In the present invention, the first composition containing hyaluronic acid means a composition in which hyaluronic acid is dissolved in an aqueous alkali solution, and the aqueous alkali solution is, for example, sodium hydroxide (NaOH), potassium hydroxide (KOH), and aqueous ammonia (NH 3 ) It may include one or more selected basic compounds, but is not limited thereto, and any basic compound capable of preparing an aqueous alkali solution may be used.
본 발명의 히알루론산(hyaluronic acid)은 glucuronic acid와 N-acetyl-glucosamine으로 이루어진 고분자 화합물이 연결된 상태로 존재하는 다당류로서, 섬유질을 지탱하고 친수성의 성질을 지니고 있어 세포 사이의 공간에서 다량의 수분을 함유, 유지하여 피부를 탄력있게 만드는 결정적 역할을 한다. 본 발명에서 히알루론산은 히알루론산, 히알루론산의 염 또는 이들의 혼합물을 모두 포함한다. 히알루론산의 염은 히알루론산의 금속염 또는 유기염을 포함한다. 히알루론산의 염은 예를 들어, 히알루론산 리튬염, 히알루론산 나트륨염, 히알루론산 칼륨염, 히알루론산 루비듐염, 히알루론산 세슘염, 히알루론산 칼슘염, 히알루론산 마그네슘염, 히알루론산 아연염, 히알루론산 코발트염, 히알루론산 테트라부틸암모늄염, 이들의 조합 등일 수 있으나 이에 한정되지 않는다.Hyaluronic acid of the present invention is a polysaccharide that exists in a state in which a high molecular compound composed of glucuronic acid and N-acetyl-glucosamine is connected. It supports fibers and has hydrophilic properties, so that a large amount of water is absorbed in the space between cells. It plays a decisive role in making the skin elastic by containing and maintaining it. In the present invention, hyaluronic acid includes all of hyaluronic acid, a salt of hyaluronic acid, or a mixture thereof. The salt of hyaluronic acid includes a metal salt or an organic salt of hyaluronic acid. The salt of hyaluronic acid is, for example, lithium hyaluronate, sodium hyaluronate, potassium hyaluronate, rubidium hyaluronate, cesium hyaluronate, calcium hyaluronate, magnesium hyaluronate, zinc hyaluronate, hyaluronic acid. It may be a cobalt ronic acid salt, a tetrabutylammonium hyaluronic acid salt, a combination thereof, and the like, but is not limited thereto.
본 발명에서 히알루론산의 수평균 분자량(Mn)은 예를 들어 50,000 Dalton 내지 5,000,000 Dalton, 100,000 Dalton 내지 5,000,000 Dalton, 100,000 내지 3,000,000 Dalton, 또는 100,000 내지 2,000,000 Dalton이다. 히알루론산의 수평균 분자량이 50,000 Dalton 미만이면 가교된 히알루론산의 분해 속도가 증가하여 필러용 생체 소재로서 적합하지 않을 수 있다. 히알루론산의 수평균 분자량이 5,000,000 Dalton을 초과하면 높은 점탄성으로 인해 가공이 어려워 균일한 크기와 품질을 가지는 하이드로젤의 제조가 어려울 수 있다.In the present invention, the number average molecular weight (Mn) of hyaluronic acid is, for example, 50,000 Dalton to 5,000,000 Dalton, 100,000 Dalton to 5,000,000 Dalton, 100,000 to 3,000,000 Dalton, or 100,000 to 2,000,000 Dalton. If the number average molecular weight of hyaluronic acid is less than 50,000 Daltons, the decomposition rate of cross-linked hyaluronic acid may increase and thus may not be suitable as a biomaterial for fillers. If the number average molecular weight of hyaluronic acid exceeds 5,000,000 Daltons, it may be difficult to process due to high viscoelasticity, so it may be difficult to prepare a hydrogel having a uniform size and quality.
본 발명의 가교제는 부탄디올디글리시딜에테르(1,4-butandiol diglycidyl ether, BDDE), 에틸렌글리콜디글리시딜에테르(ethylene glycol diglycidyl ether, EGDGE), 헥산디올디글리시딜에테르(1,6-hexanediol diglycidyl ether), 프로필렌글리콜디글리시딜에테르(propylene glycol diglycidyl ether), 폴리프로필렌글리콜디글리시딜에테르(polypropylene glycol diglycidyl ether), 폴리테트라메틸렌글리콜디글리시딜에테르(polytetramethylene glycol diglycidyl ether), 네오펜틸글리콜디글리시딜에테르(neopentyl glycol diglycidyl ether), 폴리글리세롤폴리글리시딜에테르(polyglycerol polyglycidyl ether), 디글리세롤폴리글리시딜에테르(diglycerol polyglycidyl ether), 글리세롤폴리글리시딜에테르(glycerol polyglycidyl ether), 트리메틸프로판폴리글리시딜에테르(tri-methylpropane polyglycidyl ether), 비스에폭시프로폭시에틸렌(1,2-(bis(2,3-epoxypropoxy)ethylene), 펜타에리쓰리톨폴리글리시딜에테르(pentaerythritol polyglycidyl ether) 및 소르비톨폴리글리시딜에테르(sorbitol polyglycidyl ether)로 이루어진 군에서 선택된 하나 이상일 수 있다. 본 발명에서 제1 조성물에 가교제를 첨가하고 교반한 후, 일정 시간 방치하여 히알루론산 하이드로젤을 준비한다. 가교제에 의한 가교는 교반하는 동안 및/또는 교반 후 방치하는 동안 진행될 수 있다. 제1 조성물에 가교제를 첨가한 후 교반하는 시간은 특별히 한정되지 않으며 예를 들어 1 내지 60 분이며, 교반 없이 방치하는 시간도 특별히 한정되지 않으며 예를 들어 0.1 내지 24 시간이다.The crosslinking agent of the present invention is butanediol diglycidyl ether (1,4-butandiol diglycidyl ether, BDDE), ethylene glycol diglycidyl ether (EGDGE), hexanediol diglycidyl ether (1,6) -hexanediol diglycidyl ether, propylene glycol diglycidyl ether, polypropylene glycol diglycidyl ether, polytetramethylene glycol diglycidyl ether , neopentyl glycol diglycidyl ether, polyglycerol polyglycidyl ether, diglycerol polyglycidyl ether, glycerol polyglycidyl ether polyglycidyl ether), trimethylpropane polyglycidyl ether, bisepoxypropoxyethylene (1,2-(bis(2,3-epoxypropoxy)ethylene), pentaerythritol polyglycidyl ether (pentaerythritol polyglycidyl ether) and sorbitol polyglycidyl ether (sorbitol polyglycidyl ether) may be at least one selected from the group consisting of. In the present invention, a crosslinking agent is added to the first composition and stirred, and then left to stand for a certain period of time to make the hyaluronic acid hydrogel Prepare. Crosslinking by crosslinking agent can proceed while stirring and / or while left to stand after stirring.After adding the crosslinking agent to the first composition, the stirring time is not particularly limited, and for example, 1 to 60 minutes, The time left to stand without stirring is also not particularly limited and is, for example, 0.1 to 24 hours.
상기 가교제에 의하여 제1 조성물에 용해된 히알루론산이 가교됨으로써 히알루론산 매트릭스(matrix)가 형성되면서 물을 포함하는 히알루론산 하이드로젤(hydrogel)이 형성된다. 히알루론산 하이드로젤이 형성된 단계 후에, 수용액으로 세척하는 단계를 추가로 포함할 수 있다. 상기 히알루론산 하이드로젤의 세척에 사용되는 수용액은 PBS(phosphate buffer solution)일 수 있으며, 이러한 세척에 의하여 미반응 가교제 등의 불순물이 제거될 수 있다.As the hyaluronic acid dissolved in the first composition is cross-linked by the cross-linking agent, a hyaluronic acid matrix is formed, and a hyaluronic acid hydrogel containing water is formed. After the hyaluronic acid hydrogel is formed, it may further include washing with an aqueous solution. The aqueous solution used for washing the hyaluronic acid hydrogel may be a phosphate buffer solution (PBS), and impurities such as unreacted crosslinking agents may be removed by such washing.
다음으로, 히알루론산을 포함하는 제2 조성물에 상기 생분해성 고분자 미세입자 및 상기 히알루론산 하이드로젤을 첨가하여 혼합 조성물을 준비한다. 본 발명에서 히알루론산을 포함하는 제2 조성물은 정제수에 히알루론산이 용해된 조성물을 의미하며, 상기 제2 조성물에 포함되는 히알루론산의 함량은 0.01 내지 10%(w/v), 구체적으로 0.01 내지 5%(w/v), 더욱 구체적으로 0.1 내지 3%(w/v)일 수 있다. 본 발명의 혼합 조성물은 제2 조성물, 생분해성 고분자 미세입자, 및 히알루론산 하이드로젤을 혼합한 후, 믹싱하여 준비될 수 있다. Next, a mixed composition is prepared by adding the biodegradable polymer microparticles and the hyaluronic acid hydrogel to a second composition containing hyaluronic acid. In the present invention, the second composition containing hyaluronic acid means a composition in which hyaluronic acid is dissolved in purified water, and the content of hyaluronic acid included in the second composition is 0.01 to 10% (w/v), specifically 0.01 to 5% (w/v), more specifically 0.1 to 3% (w/v). The mixed composition of the present invention may be prepared by mixing the second composition, the biodegradable polymer microparticles, and the hyaluronic acid hydrogel, followed by mixing.
본 발명의 혼합 조성물은 제2 조성물 4 내지 10 중량부, 생분해성 고분자 미세입자 85 내지 95 중량부, 및 히알루론산 하이드로젤 1 내지 5 중량부를 포함할 수 있으며, 구체적으로, 제2 조성물 7 중량부, 생분해성 고분자 미세입자 90 중량부, 및 히알루론산 하이드로젤 3 중량부를 포함할 수 있다.The mixed composition of the present invention may include 4 to 10 parts by weight of the second composition, 85 to 95 parts by weight of the biodegradable polymer microparticles, and 1 to 5 parts by weight of the hyaluronic acid hydrogel, specifically, 7 parts by weight of the second composition , 90 parts by weight of biodegradable polymer microparticles, and 3 parts by weight of hyaluronic acid hydrogel.
다음으로, 준비된 상기 혼합 조성물을 동결 건조하여 하이브리드 하이드로젤을 수득한다. Next, the prepared mixture composition is freeze-dried to obtain a hybrid hydrogel.
본 발명의 용어 "하이브리드 하이드로젤"은 생분해성 고분자 미세입자 및 가교된 히알루론산을 포함하는 하이드로젤 제형의 필러용 주사제를 의미한다. 생분해성 고분자 미세입자 필러는 초기 볼륨 감소라는 단점이 있으며, 히알루론산 필러는 그 유지 기간이 짧아 반복 시술이 필요한 바, 본 발명의 하이브리드 하이드로젤은 생분해성 고분자 미세입자 필러 및 히알루론산 필러 각각의 문제점을 보완할 수 있다. 구체적으로, 상기 하이브리드 하이드로젤은 체내에 주입된 후에 가교된 히알루론산이 분해되는 동안, 생분해성 고분자 미세입자로부터 콜라겐과 같은 생체 물질의 성장을 용이하게 유도함으로써 히알루론산의 분해에 의한 필러의 부피 변화를 억제할 수 있다. As used herein, the term “hybrid hydrogel” refers to an injection for a hydrogel formulation containing biodegradable polymer microparticles and cross-linked hyaluronic acid. The biodegradable polymer microparticle filler has the disadvantage of reducing the initial volume, and the hyaluronic acid filler has a short maintenance period and thus requires repeated treatment. can be supplemented. Specifically, the hybrid hydrogel is injected into the body and, while the cross-linked hyaluronic acid is decomposed, the volume change of the filler due to the decomposition of hyaluronic acid by easily inducing the growth of biomaterials such as collagen from the biodegradable polymer microparticles can suppress.
본 발명의 "동결 건조(freeze drying)"는 수분을 함유한 시료를 동결시킨 후 진공 펌프를 사용하여 수증기압을 3중점 이하로 낮추어 얼음을 직접 증기로 만드는 승화의 원리를 이용한다. 이와 같은 동결 건조 방법은 다른 건조 방법에 비해 물리적 구조의 보존성, 화학적인 안정성, 생물학적인 활동의 보존성 등의 특징을 가진다. 본 발명에서 상기 동결 건조는 혼합 조성물을 -30 내지 -10℃에서 6 내지 18시간 동안 동결한 후, 60 내지 84시간 동안 동결건조기에서 건조하여 수행될 수 있으나, 혼합 조성물을 동결 건조하여 고체상 제형의 하이브리드 하이드로젤을 수득할 수 있다면 이에 제한되지 않는다. The "freeze drying" of the present invention uses the principle of sublimation, which freezes a water-containing sample and then uses a vacuum pump to lower the water vapor pressure to a triple point or less to directly turn ice into steam. This freeze-drying method has characteristics such as preservation of physical structure, chemical stability, and preservation of biological activity compared to other drying methods. In the present invention, the freeze-drying may be performed by freezing the mixed composition at -30 to -10°C for 6 to 18 hours, and then drying it in a freeze dryer for 60 to 84 hours, but freeze-drying the mixed composition to obtain a solid dosage form. If a hybrid hydrogel can be obtained, it is not limited thereto.
본 발명의 하이브리드 하이드로젤은 pH 7.2 내지 7.6의 범위를 1 내지 15일 동안 유지하는 것을 특징으로 한다. 필러용 주사제에 포함된 생분해성 고분자 미세입자는 물을 기반으로 하는 하이드로젤 내에서는 고분자가 가수분해되어 주사제의 pH가 낮아지며, pH가 낮아지면 주변 조직의 괴사 및 염증을 일으켜 문제가 될 수 있다. 따라서 본 발명의 구체적인 일 구현예에서는, 동결건조 과정을 거친 고체상의 하이드리드 하이드로젤과 동결건조 과정을 거치지 않은 액상의 하이브리드 하이드로젤의 보관에 따른 pH 변화를 확인하였다. 그 결과, 동결건조 과정을 거치지 않은 액상 제형의 경우, 시간이 지남에 따라 pH가 낮아져 필러로 사용하기 적절하지 않은 것을 확인한 바 (표 1), 본 발명의 하이브리드 하이드로젤을 필러용 주사제에 활용함에 있어서 동결건조를 통한 고체상의 제형 확보는 필수적임을 알 수 있다.The hybrid hydrogel of the present invention is characterized by maintaining a pH range of 7.2 to 7.6 for 1 to 15 days. The biodegradable polymer microparticles contained in the injection for fillers are hydrolyzed in the water-based hydrogel to lower the pH of the injection, and when the pH is lowered, necrosis and inflammation of surrounding tissues can be a problem. Therefore, in a specific embodiment of the present invention, the pH change according to the storage of the lyophilized solid hydride hydrogel and the liquid hybrid hydrogel that has not undergone the lyophilization process was confirmed. As a result, in the case of the liquid formulation that did not go through the freeze-drying process, it was confirmed that the pH was lowered over time and thus not suitable for use as a filler (Table 1). Therefore, it can be seen that it is essential to secure a solid-phase formulation through freeze-drying.
상기 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 발명의 다른 하나의 양태는, 상기 방법으로 제조된 필러용 주사제를 제공한다. Another aspect of the present invention for achieving the above object provides an injection for a filler prepared by the above method.
본 발명의 필러용 주사제는 미세한 바늘 또는 캐뉼라 형태를 지니는 주사 장치를 이용하여 피시술자의 피부 영역에 투여되는 형태로 이용될 수 있다.The injection for filler of the present invention can be used in the form of administration to the skin area of the recipient by using an injection device having the form of a fine needle or cannula.
상기 필러용 주사제는 본 발명의 하이브리드 하이드로젤을 포함하며, 생체 적합성 캐리어를 추가로 포함할 수 있다. 상기 생체 적합성 캐리어는 알긴산(alginic acid) 및 그 염, 히알루론산(hyaluronic acid) 및 그 염, 카르복시메틸 셀룰로오스(carboxymethyl cellulose) 및 그 염, 덱스트란(dextran) 및 그 염, 콜라겐(collagen), 젤라틴(gelatin), 및 엘라스틴(elastin) 중에서 선택된 하나 이상을 포함할 수 있다.The filler injection includes the hybrid hydrogel of the present invention, and may further include a biocompatible carrier. The biocompatible carrier is alginic acid and its salts, hyaluronic acid and its salts, carboxymethyl cellulose and its salts, dextran and its salts, collagen, gelatin. (gelatin), and may include one or more selected from elastin (elastin).
상기 필러용 주사제는 용도에 따라 생리활성물질, 국소 마취제, 주사용수, 멸균수, 또는 증류수를 추가로 포함할 수 있다.The filler injection may further include a physiologically active material, a local anesthetic, water for injection, sterile water, or distilled water depending on the use.
본 발명은 기존 공정에 비하여 빠른 시간 내에 간단하게 생분해성 고분자 미세입자를 제조할 수 있는 방법을 개발하였으며, 본 발명의 생분해성 고분자 미세입자를 포함하는 하이브리드 필러용 주사제는 고체상의 제형을 가짐에 따라 시간이 경과하여도 초기 pH가 유지되어 보다 우수한 안전성 및 안정성을 가진다.The present invention has developed a method for manufacturing biodegradable polymer microparticles simply in a shorter time than the existing process, and the hybrid filler injection containing the biodegradable polymer microparticles of the present invention has a solid formulation. Even with the lapse of time, the initial pH is maintained and thus has better safety and stability.
도 1은 실시예 1의 방법에 따라 제조된 생분해성 고분자 미세입자의 주사전자현미경(SEM) 이미지를 나타낸 도이다.
도 2는 비교예 1의 방법에 따라 제조된 생분해성 고분자 미세입자의 주사전자현미경(SEM) 이미지를 나타낸 도이다.
도 3은 비교예 2의 방법에 따라 제조된 생분해성 고분자 미세입자의 주사전자현미경(SEM) 이미지를 나타낸 도이다.
도 4는 동결건조 과정을 거친 실시예 2 하이브리드 하이드로젤 필러용 주사제를 촬영한 도이다.
도 5는 용매증발 공정 및 분무건조 공정에 따른 생분해성 고분자 미세입자의 제조에 소요되는 시간을 비교한 도이다.1 is a view showing a scanning electron microscope (SEM) image of the biodegradable polymer microparticles prepared according to the method of Example 1.
2 is a view showing a scanning electron microscope (SEM) image of the biodegradable polymer microparticles prepared according to the method of Comparative Example 1.
3 is a view showing a scanning electron microscope (SEM) image of the biodegradable polymer microparticles prepared according to the method of Comparative Example 2.
4 is a view taken of the injection for Example 2 hybrid hydrogel filler that has undergone a freeze-drying process.
5 is a diagram comparing the time required for the preparation of biodegradable polymer microparticles according to the solvent evaporation process and the spray drying process.
이하 본 발명을 실시예를 통하여 보다 상세하게 설명한다. 그러나 이들 실시예는 본 발명을 예시적으로 설명하기 위한 것으로 본 발명의 범위가 이들 실시예에 국한되는 것은 아니다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail through examples. However, these examples are for illustrative purposes only, and the scope of the present invention is not limited to these examples.
제조예 1. 생분해성 고분자 미세입자의 제조Preparation Example 1. Preparation of biodegradable polymer microparticles
실시예 1. 분무건조를 통한 생분해성 고분자 미세입자의 제조Example 1. Preparation of biodegradable polymer microparticles through spray drying
생분해성 고분자로써 폴리디옥사논(polydioxanone, PDO, I.V. 1.55 dl/dg) 0.6g을 Hexafluoro-2-isopropanol(HFIP) 90ml와 정제수 10ml 혼합액, 즉, 90%(v/v) 농도의 HFIP 유기용액에 용해시킨다. 분무건조기의 챔버 내 온도를 90℃로 미리 조정한 후, 0.6%(w/v) PDO 용액은 0.1L/hr의 속도로 분무건조기 장비에 주입하고 동시에 5 bar 압력으로 질소가스를 주입하여 분무건조된 실시예 1의 PDO 미세입자를 수득하였다. 수득된 PDO 미세입자는 도 1에 나타내었으며, 그 결과, 구형 입자의 형태로 미세입자가 제조된 것을 확인하였다.As a biodegradable polymer, 0.6 g of polydioxanone (PDO, I.V. 1.55 dl/dg) is mixed with 90 ml of Hexafluoro-2-isopropanol (HFIP) and 10 ml of purified water, that is, a 90% (v/v) HFIP organic solution dissolved in After pre-adjusting the chamber temperature of the spray dryer to 90°C, a 0.6% (w/v) PDO solution is injected into the spray dryer equipment at a rate of 0.1 L/hr, and nitrogen gas is injected at the same time at a pressure of 5 bar to spray drying. The PDO microparticles of Example 1 were obtained. The obtained PDO microparticles are shown in FIG. 1 , and as a result, it was confirmed that the microparticles were prepared in the form of spherical particles.
비교예 1. 생분해성 고분자의 농도 변화에 따른 미세입자의 제조Comparative Example 1. Preparation of fine particles according to the change in the concentration of the biodegradable polymer
생분해성 고분자인 PDO의 농도를 1%(w/v)로 조정한 것을 제외하면, 상기 실시예 1과 나머지 제조과정을 동일하게 수행하여 비교예 1의 PDO 미세입자를 수득하였다. 수득된 PDO 미세입자는 도 2에 나타내었다. 그 결과 도 2에 나타난 바와 같이, 입자의 형태가 완전한 구형이 아닌 다소 찌그러진 형태를 나타내었으며, 일부는 입자를 형성하지 못하고 분산되어 있는 것을 확인하였다. 이를 통해, 생분해성 고분자의 농도가 미세입자의 제조에 중요한 영향을 미치는 것을 알 수 있었다.Except that the concentration of PDO, a biodegradable polymer, was adjusted to 1% (w/v), PDO microparticles of Comparative Example 1 were obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 and the rest of the manufacturing process. The obtained PDO microparticles are shown in FIG. 2 . As a result, as shown in FIG. 2 , the shape of the particles was not completely spherical, but rather distorted, and it was confirmed that some particles were dispersed without forming particles. Through this, it was found that the concentration of the biodegradable polymer has an important effect on the preparation of microparticles.
비교예 2. 유기용액의 농도 변화에 따른 미세입자의 제조Comparative Example 2. Preparation of fine particles according to change in concentration of organic solution
HFIP를 정제수와 혼합하지 않고, 100% 농도의 HFIP를 유기용매로 이용한 것을 제외하면, 상기 실시예 1과 나머지 제조과정을 동일하게 수행하여 비교예 2의 PDO 미세입자를 수득하였다. 수득된 PDO 미세입자는 도 3에 나타내었다. 그 결과 도 3에 나타난 바와 같이, 생분해성 고분자가 전혀 입자를 형성하지 못한 것을 확인한 바, 유기용액의 농도가 미세입자의 제조에 중요한 영향을 미치는 것을 알 수 있었다.Except that HFIP was not mixed with purified water and 100% concentration of HFIP was used as an organic solvent, the rest of the manufacturing process was performed in the same manner as in Example 1 to obtain PDO microparticles of Comparative Example 2. The obtained PDO microparticles are shown in FIG. 3 . As a result, as shown in FIG. 3, it was confirmed that the biodegradable polymer did not form particles at all, and it was found that the concentration of the organic solution had an important effect on the preparation of fine particles.
비교예 3. 용매증발법을 통한Comparative Example 3. Through solvent evaporation 생분해성 고분자 미세입자의 제조Preparation of biodegradable polymer microparticles
생분해성 고분자인 PDO(I.V. 1.55 dl/dg) 6.6g을 HFIP 100ml에 완전히 용해시켜 PDO 용액을 얻었고, 계면활성제인 Polyvinyl alcohol(PVA, 평균 분자량 22,000 Da) 9g을 정제수 200ml에 완전히 용해시켜 PVA 수용액을 얻었다. 상기 제조된 두 용액을 혼합하고 400rpm으로 2일 동안 교반하면서 유기용매를 제거하여 고분자 미세입자를 포함한 조성물을 얻었다. 교반이 종료된 후 24시간 동안 방치하여 고분자 미세입자를 침전시킨 후, 상층액(supernatant)을 제거하고 미세입자를 분리하였다. 분리된 고분자 미세입자는 정제수를 첨가한 후 다시 교반하여 세척하였다. 이러한 세척 단계를 총 3회 수행하여 생분해성 고분자 미세입자를 제조하였다.A PDO solution was obtained by completely dissolving 6.6 g of PDO (I.V. 1.55 dl/dg), a biodegradable polymer, in 100 ml of HFIP, and 9 g of polyvinyl alcohol (PVA, average molecular weight 22,000 Da), a surfactant, was completely dissolved in 200 ml of purified water to obtain an aqueous PVA solution. got it The two solutions prepared above were mixed and the organic solvent was removed while stirring at 400 rpm for 2 days to obtain a composition including polymer microparticles. After the agitation was finished, it was left for 24 hours to precipitate the polymer microparticles, and then the supernatant was removed and the microparticles were separated. The separated polymer microparticles were washed by adding purified water and stirring again. This washing step was performed a total of 3 times to prepare biodegradable polymer microparticles.
용매증발법에 따른 비교예 3 및 분무건조법에 따른 실시예 1의 방법으로 30g 스케일의 PDO 미세입자를 제조할 시 소요되는 공정 시간을 비교하여 도 5에 나타내었다. 분무건조 기법으로 미세입자를 제조할 시 별도의 계면활성제 사용이 불필요하여 이를 세척하는 시간이 생략되기 때문에 공정시간이 반 이상 감축된다.Comparative Example 3 according to the solvent evaporation method and the method of Example 1 according to the spray drying method are shown in FIG. 5 to compare the process time required to prepare 30 g scale PDO microparticles. When manufacturing fine particles by spray-drying, since the use of a separate surfactant is unnecessary and the time to wash them is omitted, the process time is reduced by more than half.
제조예 2. 생분해성 고분자 미세입자가 함유된 히알루론산 기반 하이브리드 하이드로젤 필러용 주사제의 제조Preparation Example 2. Preparation of injections for hyaluronic acid-based hybrid hydrogel fillers containing biodegradable polymer microparticles
실시예 2. 고체상 제형의 하이브리드 하이드로젤 필러용 주사제의 제조Example 2. Preparation of an injection for a hybrid hydrogel filler of a solid dosage form
NaOH 0.1g을 정제수 10ml에 용해시켜 알칼리 수용액을 준비한 후, 히알루론산(hyaluronic acid, HA, 수평균 분자량 1,000,000 Da) 1g을 용해시켜 제1 조성물을 준비하였다. 상기 조성물에 1,4-butanediol diglycidyl ether (BDDE) 0.05ml를 넣고 약 30분간 200RPM으로 교반을 수행한 후 교반을 멈추고 24시간 상온을 유지하며 가교반응시켜 HA 하이드로젤을 준비하였다. 상기 HA 하이드로젤은 10L의 0.9% 식염수에 넣고 24시간 동안 보관하면서 미반응물을 제거하였으며 같은 과정을 상기 식염수로 3회 더 수행한 뒤에 식염수를 1% PBS 수용액으로 바꾸어 4회 추가로 더 수행하였다.After dissolving 0.1 g of NaOH in 10 ml of purified water to prepare an aqueous alkali solution, 1 g of hyaluronic acid (HA, number average molecular weight 1,000,000 Da) was dissolved to prepare a first composition. After adding 0.05 ml of 1,4-butanediol diglycidyl ether (BDDE) to the composition, stirring was performed at 200 RPM for about 30 minutes, the stirring was stopped, and the crosslinking reaction was carried out at room temperature for 24 hours to prepare an HA hydrogel. The HA hydrogel was placed in 10 L of 0.9% saline and stored for 24 hours to remove unreacted substances. After performing the same process three more times with the saline, the saline was changed to a 1% PBS aqueous solution and additionally 4 times.
히알루론산 0.4g을 정제수 40ml에 용해시켜 제2 조성물을 준비한 다음, 상기 정제가 완료된 HA 하이드로젤과 상기 실시예 1의 방법으로 얻은 PDO 미세입자 9g을 믹서기(1500W, 24,000 rpm)에 넣었다. 이후 10초씩 총 10회에 걸쳐 믹싱을 하여 0.3g의 HA 하이드로젤과 0.7g의 제2 조성물, 및 9g의 미세입자가 포함된 혼합 조성물을 준비하였다.After dissolving 0.4 g of hyaluronic acid in 40 ml of purified water to prepare a second composition, the purified HA hydrogel and 9 g of the PDO microparticles obtained by the method of Example 1 were placed in a mixer (1500 W, 24,000 rpm). Thereafter, by mixing for a total of 10 times for 10 seconds, a mixed composition containing 0.3 g of HA hydrogel, 0.7 g of a second composition, and 9 g of fine particles was prepared.
상기 혼합 조성물을 10 ml 바이알에 3 ml를 넣고 -20 ℃에서 12시간 동안 동결한 후, 72시간 동안 동결건조기에서 건조하여 최종 동결건조 제형을 얻었다.3 ml of the mixture composition was put into a 10 ml vial and frozen at -20 °C for 12 hours, and then dried in a freeze dryer for 72 hours to obtain a final freeze-dried formulation.
상기 과정을 통해 얻어진 필러용 주사제의 제형은 도 4에 나타내었다.The formulation of the injection for filler obtained through the above process is shown in FIG.
비교예 4. 액상 제형의 하이브리드 하이드로젤 필러용 주사제의 제조Comparative Example 4. Preparation of injection for hybrid hydrogel filler in liquid formulation
상기 실시예 2의 제조방법 중, 동결 및 동결건조 과정을 제외한 나머지 제조방법을 그대로 따라 필러용 주사제 액상 제형을 제조하였다.Among the manufacturing methods of Example 2, a liquid injection formulation for filler was prepared according to the remaining manufacturing methods except for the freezing and freeze-drying processes.
평가예 1. 고체상 또는 액상 제형의 보관에 따른 pH 변화 확인Evaluation Example 1. Confirmation of pH change due to storage of solid or liquid formulations
PDO 미세입자는 물과 만나면 가수분해(hydrolysis)를 통해 고분자가 분해되며 결과적으로 pH가 떨어지게 된다. 따라서, PDO 필러는 액상이 아닌 고체상의 제형 기술이 필요하며, 이의 필요성을 확인하기 위해 본 평가예를 통해 상기 실시예 2 및 비교예 4 필러용 주사제의 제형에 따른 pH 변화를 확인해보았다.When PDO microparticles come in contact with water, the polymer is decomposed through hydrolysis, resulting in a drop in pH. Therefore, the PDO filler requires a solid-phase formulation technology rather than a liquid phase, and in order to confirm the necessity, the pH change according to the formulation of the injection for the filler of Example 2 and Comparative Example 4 was confirmed through this evaluation example.
필러용 주사제의 제형에 따른 pH 변화를 확인한 결과, 액상 제형은 시간이 지남에 따라 pH가 낮아져 필러로 사용하기 적절하지 않은 반면에, 본 발명 실시예 2의 고체상 주사제는 14일이 경과한 후에도 그 pH의 변화가 거의 없어 동결건조를 통한 제형을 확보해야 할 필요성을 확인하였다.As a result of confirming the change in pH according to the formulation of the injection for filler, the liquid formulation was not suitable for use as a filler because the pH decreased over time, whereas the solid injection of Example 2 of the present invention showed the same effect even after 14 days had elapsed. There was little change in pH, confirming the need to secure the formulation through freeze-drying.
이상의 설명으로부터, 본 발명이 속하는 기술분야의 당업자는 본 발명이 그 기술적 사상이나 필수적 특징을 변경하지 않고서 다른 구체적인 형태로 실시될 수 있다는 것을 이해할 수 있을 것이다. 이와 관련하여, 이상에서 기술한 실시예들은 모든 면에서 예시적인 것이며 한정적인 것이 아닌 것으로 이해해야만 한다. 본 발명의 범위는 상기 상세한 설명보다는 후술하는 특허 청구범위의 의미 및 범위 그리고 그 등가 개념으로부터 도출되는 모든 변경 또는 변형된 형태가 본 발명의 범위에 포함되는 것으로 해석되어야 한다.From the above description, those skilled in the art to which the present invention pertains will understand that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without changing the technical spirit or essential characteristics thereof. In this regard, it should be understood that the embodiments described above are illustrative in all respects and not restrictive. The scope of the present invention should be construed as being included in the scope of the present invention, rather than the above detailed description, all changes or modifications derived from the meaning and scope of the following claims and their equivalents.
Claims (9)
(b) 상기 생분해성 고분자가 혼합된 용액을 분무건조하여 생분해성 고분자 미세입자를 제조하는 단계;
(c) 히알루론산을 포함하는 제1 조성물에 가교제를 첨가하여 히알루론산 하이드로젤을 제조하는 단계;
(d) 히알루론산을 포함하는 제2 조성물에 상기 생분해성 고분자 미세입자 및 상기 히알루론산 하이드로젤을 첨가하여 혼합 조성물을 준비하는 단계; 및
(e) 상기 혼합 조성물을 동결 건조하는 단계;를 포함하는, 하이브리드 하이드로젤 필러용 주사제의 제조방법.
(a) a step of mixing polydioxanone (PDO) as a biodegradable polymer in an organic solution, wherein the organic solution is HFIP (1,1,1,3,3,3-hexafluoro-2-propanol) 90 including 10 parts by volume and 10 parts by volume of water;
(b) preparing biodegradable polymer microparticles by spray-drying the solution in which the biodegradable polymer is mixed;
(c) preparing a hyaluronic acid hydrogel by adding a crosslinking agent to a first composition containing hyaluronic acid;
(d) preparing a mixed composition by adding the biodegradable polymer microparticles and the hyaluronic acid hydrogel to a second composition containing hyaluronic acid; and
(e) freeze-drying the mixed composition; comprising, a hybrid hydrogel filler manufacturing method.
The method of claim 1, wherein the injection for hybrid hydrogel filler is freeze-dried to form a solid formulation.
The method of claim 1, wherein the (b) biodegradable polymer-mixed solution has a concentration of 0.4 to 0.8% (w/v).
The hybrid hydrogel of claim 1, wherein the (b) spray drying is performed by injecting the mixed solution into a spray dryer at 85 to 95° C. at a rate of 0.1 L/hr, and injecting nitrogen gas at a pressure of 4.5 to 5.5 bar. A method for manufacturing an injection for filler.
According to claim 1, wherein (c) the crosslinking agent is butanediol diglycidyl ether (1,4-butandiol diglycidyl ether, BDDE), ethylene glycol diglycidyl ether (ethylene glycol diglycidyl ether, EGDGE), hexanediol diglyc Cydyl ether (1,6-hexanediol diglycidyl ether), propylene glycol diglycidyl ether (propylene glycol diglycidyl ether), polypropylene glycol diglycidyl ether (polypropylene glycol diglycidyl ether), polytetramethylene glycol diglycidyl Ether (polytetramethylene glycol diglycidyl ether), neopentyl glycol diglycidyl ether (neopentyl glycol diglycidyl ether), polyglycerol polyglycidyl ether (polyglycerol polyglycidyl ether), diglycerol polyglycidyl ether (diglycerol polyglycidyl ether), glycerol Polyglycidyl ether (glycerol polyglycidyl ether), trimethylpropane polyglycidyl ether (tri-methylpropane polyglycidyl ether), bisepoxypropoxyethylene (1,2-(bis(2,3-epoxypropoxy)ethylene), pentae A method for producing an injection for a hybrid hydrogel filler, at least one selected from the group consisting of rithritol polyglycidyl ether (pentaerythritol polyglycidyl ether) and sorbitol polyglycidyl ether (sorbitol polyglycidyl ether).
The hybrid hydrogel of claim 1, wherein the (d) mixed composition comprises 4 to 10 parts by weight of the second composition, 85 to 95 parts by weight of biodegradable polymer microparticles, and 1 to 5 parts by weight of hyaluronic acid hydrogel. A method for manufacturing an injection for gel filler.
The method of claim 1, wherein the hybrid hydrogel maintains a pH of 7.2 to 7.6 for 1 to 15 days.
An injection for a filler prepared by the method of claim 1.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1020210102642A KR102403554B1 (en) | 2021-08-04 | 2021-08-04 | Hybrid hydrogel injection for dermal filler application based on hyaluronic acid containing biodegradable polymer microparticle and method for preparing the same |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1020210102642A KR102403554B1 (en) | 2021-08-04 | 2021-08-04 | Hybrid hydrogel injection for dermal filler application based on hyaluronic acid containing biodegradable polymer microparticle and method for preparing the same |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| KR102403554B1 true KR102403554B1 (en) | 2022-06-02 |
Family
ID=81984892
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1020210102642A Active KR102403554B1 (en) | 2021-08-04 | 2021-08-04 | Hybrid hydrogel injection for dermal filler application based on hyaluronic acid containing biodegradable polymer microparticle and method for preparing the same |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| KR (1) | KR102403554B1 (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116785499A (en) * | 2023-07-20 | 2023-09-22 | 四川迈可隆生物科技有限公司 | Preparation method of hyaluronic acid filler for injection |
| CN117615802A (en) * | 2022-06-14 | 2024-02-27 | 株式会社百艺 | Compound, method for producing the same, and cosmetic filler composition using the same |
| WO2024237674A1 (en) * | 2023-05-15 | 2024-11-21 | 주식회사 울트라브이 | Filler composition for chondrocyte differentiation ability and collagen activity, and preparation method therefor |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20170126416A (en) * | 2016-05-09 | 2017-11-17 | 송석진 | Injectable composition for filler comprising porous biodegradable microspheres and water soluble natural polymers |
| KR20180085341A (en) * | 2017-01-18 | 2018-07-26 | 구태훈 | HA filler having the properties of mono-phasic HA filler and bi-phasic HA filler, syringe used for the HA filler and, manufacturing methods for the HA filler |
| KR20180124414A (en) * | 2017-05-11 | 2018-11-21 | (주)아크로스 | Therapeutic use of biodegradable and biocompatible composite materials for dysuric diseases |
| KR102051044B1 (en) * | 2019-05-27 | 2019-12-02 | 주식회사 울트라브이 | The fabrication method of filler of biodegradable polymer, ans the fabrication method of injection including the same |
| KR20210063272A (en) * | 2019-11-22 | 2021-06-01 | 주식회사 지씨에스 | Sustained-release injection formulation containing TNF, Chitosan and hyaluronic acid filler conjugate, and method for producing the same |
-
2021
- 2021-08-04 KR KR1020210102642A patent/KR102403554B1/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20170126416A (en) * | 2016-05-09 | 2017-11-17 | 송석진 | Injectable composition for filler comprising porous biodegradable microspheres and water soluble natural polymers |
| KR20180085341A (en) * | 2017-01-18 | 2018-07-26 | 구태훈 | HA filler having the properties of mono-phasic HA filler and bi-phasic HA filler, syringe used for the HA filler and, manufacturing methods for the HA filler |
| KR20180124414A (en) * | 2017-05-11 | 2018-11-21 | (주)아크로스 | Therapeutic use of biodegradable and biocompatible composite materials for dysuric diseases |
| KR102051044B1 (en) * | 2019-05-27 | 2019-12-02 | 주식회사 울트라브이 | The fabrication method of filler of biodegradable polymer, ans the fabrication method of injection including the same |
| KR20210063272A (en) * | 2019-11-22 | 2021-06-01 | 주식회사 지씨에스 | Sustained-release injection formulation containing TNF, Chitosan and hyaluronic acid filler conjugate, and method for producing the same |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117615802A (en) * | 2022-06-14 | 2024-02-27 | 株式会社百艺 | Compound, method for producing the same, and cosmetic filler composition using the same |
| CN117615802B (en) * | 2022-06-14 | 2025-01-14 | 株式会社百艺 | Composite, method for producing the same, and cosmetic filling composition using the same |
| US12350402B2 (en) | 2022-06-14 | 2025-07-08 | Vaim Co., Ltd. | Composite, manufacturing method therefor, and cosmetic surgery filler composition using same |
| WO2024237674A1 (en) * | 2023-05-15 | 2024-11-21 | 주식회사 울트라브이 | Filler composition for chondrocyte differentiation ability and collagen activity, and preparation method therefor |
| CN116785499A (en) * | 2023-07-20 | 2023-09-22 | 四川迈可隆生物科技有限公司 | Preparation method of hyaluronic acid filler for injection |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| KR102403554B1 (en) | Hybrid hydrogel injection for dermal filler application based on hyaluronic acid containing biodegradable polymer microparticle and method for preparing the same | |
| KR102094407B1 (en) | Fabrication method of hybrid hydrogel, Fabricaltion method of injection comprising the same, and Hybrid hydrogel | |
| KR102089560B1 (en) | Fabrication method of biodegradable polymer for filler, and Fabricaltion method of injection comprising the same | |
| CN108864494B (en) | Dynamic cross-linked double-network hydrogel and preparation method and application thereof | |
| KR101929661B1 (en) | Injectable composition for filler comprising porous biodegradable microspheres and water soluble natural polymers | |
| CN101842084B (en) | Microparticles comprising PCL and uses thereof | |
| KR100529209B1 (en) | A preparation method of biodegradable porous polymer scaffolds having improved cell compatibility | |
| CN110964215B (en) | Preparation method of L-polylactic acid and cross-linked hyaluronic acid composite gel for injection and obtained product | |
| CN104004221B (en) | Method for preparing polycaprolactone-keratin composite porous scaffolds | |
| CN111298195A (en) | Composite micron material, dermal filler, and preparation method and application thereof | |
| CN100560641C (en) | Cellulose/soybean protein composite sponge and preparation method thereof | |
| KR102193951B1 (en) | Fabrication method of biodegradable polymer for filler, and Fabricaltion method of injection comprising the same | |
| KR102266384B1 (en) | Biodegradable polymer fine particles for filler, freeze-dried product for filler including the same, preparing method thereof, injection for filler including the freeze-dried product | |
| WO2013137268A1 (en) | Method for producing tissue repair material | |
| CN116672501A (en) | Skin injection gel composite filler and preparation method and application thereof | |
| Bogdanova et al. | Composites based on chitin nanoparticles and biodegradable polymers for medical use: preparation and properties | |
| Ma et al. | Injectable hyaluronic acid/poly (γ-glutamic acid) hydrogel with step-by-step tunable properties for soft tissue engineering | |
| KR101443673B1 (en) | Method for manufacturing hyaluronic acid derivatives sponge and hyaluronic acid derivatives manufactured thereby | |
| CN114395164B (en) | Polysaccharide composite gel and preparation method and application thereof | |
| CN118384329B (en) | An injectable composite filler and a preparation method thereof | |
| CN114225105A (en) | Preparation method of microporous structure polycaprolactone/polyethylene glycol-poly-racemic lactic acid composite microspheres and injectable soft tissue filler | |
| KR102141950B1 (en) | A biodegradable scaffold composition having semi-IPN structure for tissue regeneration and a preparation method thereof | |
| CN118767209A (en) | A filling injection containing porous hydroxyapatite and sodium hyaluronate | |
| KR102658481B1 (en) | Filler composition for chondrocyte differentiation and collagan activity and manufacturing method thereof | |
| KR100956415B1 (en) | Manufacturing method of polymer spherical particles |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PA0109 | Patent application |
Patent event code: PA01091R01D Comment text: Patent Application Patent event date: 20210804 |
|
| PA0201 | Request for examination | ||
| PA0302 | Request for accelerated examination |
Patent event date: 20210806 Patent event code: PA03022R01D Comment text: Request for Accelerated Examination Patent event date: 20210804 Patent event code: PA03021R01I Comment text: Patent Application |
|
| PE0902 | Notice of grounds for rejection |
Comment text: Notification of reason for refusal Patent event date: 20211025 Patent event code: PE09021S01D |
|
| PE0701 | Decision of registration |
Patent event code: PE07011S01D Comment text: Decision to Grant Registration Patent event date: 20220225 |
|
| GRNT | Written decision to grant | ||
| PR0701 | Registration of establishment |
Comment text: Registration of Establishment Patent event date: 20220525 Patent event code: PR07011E01D |
|
| PR1002 | Payment of registration fee |
Payment date: 20220526 End annual number: 3 Start annual number: 1 |
|
| PG1601 | Publication of registration |