JP2003511053A - How to improve the quality of tobacco products - Google Patents
How to improve the quality of tobacco productsInfo
- Publication number
- JP2003511053A JP2003511053A JP2001529291A JP2001529291A JP2003511053A JP 2003511053 A JP2003511053 A JP 2003511053A JP 2001529291 A JP2001529291 A JP 2001529291A JP 2001529291 A JP2001529291 A JP 2001529291A JP 2003511053 A JP2003511053 A JP 2003511053A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- electromagnetic wave
- tobacco
- tobacco product
- treated
- intensity
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24B—MANUFACTURE OR PREPARATION OF TOBACCO FOR SMOKING OR CHEWING; TOBACCO; SNUFF
- A24B15/00—Chemical features or treatment of tobacco; Tobacco substitutes, e.g. in liquid form
- A24B15/18—Treatment of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes
- A24B15/22—Treatment of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes by application of electric or wave energy or particle radiation
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Tobacco Products (AREA)
- Manufacturing Of Cigar And Cigarette Tobacco (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Abstract
(57)【要約】 本方法は電子科学分野に属し、タバコ葉から製造される紙巻タバコ、葉巻、パイプタバコ等のタバコ製品に対して適用され、それらの品質を改善させる。この品質改善は電磁波発生器（３）で発生された電磁波パルス（６）を電磁波照射装置（５）を介してタバコ製品に照射することで達成される。この電磁波は１ｍｍから１１０００ｋｍまでの波長を有しており、それらの同調周波数も有している。選択的に周波数領域を絞って適用することもできる。電磁波の強度と適用時間は制御され、望む処理結果が得られる。本方法はタバコ葉の処理段階、タバコ製造段階及びタバコ製品段階で適用できる。 (57) [Summary] The present method belongs to the field of electronic science and is applied to tobacco products such as cigarettes, cigars and pipe tobaccos manufactured from tobacco leaves to improve their quality. This quality improvement is achieved by irradiating the tobacco product with the electromagnetic wave pulse (6) generated by the electromagnetic wave generator (3) via the electromagnetic wave irradiation device (5). This electromagnetic wave has a wavelength from 1 mm to 11000 km and also has their tuning frequency. It is also possible to selectively apply the frequency domain. The intensity of the electromagnetic wave and the application time are controlled to obtain the desired processing result. The method can be applied at the stage of processing tobacco leaves, at the stage of tobacco production and at the stage of tobacco products.
Description
【０００１】[0001]
本願発明は電子科学分野に属し、タバコの葉から製造される紙巻タバコ、葉巻
、パイプタバコ等のタバコ製品に適用される。特に本願発明はタバコ葉で製造さ
れる製品の品質改善に関し、タバコ葉処理工程、タバコ製品製造工程、製品後に
適用される。The present invention belongs to the field of electronic science and is applied to tobacco products such as cigarettes, cigars, and pipe tobacco produced from tobacco leaves. In particular, the present invention relates to quality improvement of products manufactured from tobacco leaves, and is applied to a tobacco leaf treatment process, a tobacco product manufacturing process, and post-product manufacturing processes.
【０００２】[0002]
第二次世界大戦後のタバコの大量生産により肺癌、口内癌及び咽頭癌、心臓血
管疾患、並びに一般的な内臓の重大で致命的な病気が増加した。この原因はタバ
コ製品の消費に結び付けられた。タバコはその内部及び煙内に様々な有害化学物
質を含有している。その中にはタールやニコチン等の直接的に有害であるものが
含まれる。煙内ではさらに有害な物質が生産される。Mass production of tobacco after World War II has increased lung cancer, oral and pharyngeal cancer, cardiovascular disease, and serious and fatal diseases of common internal organs. This cause has been linked to the consumption of tobacco products. Tobacco contains various harmful chemicals in its interior and in smoke. Among them are directly harmful substances such as tar and nicotine. Further harmful substances are produced in the smoke.
【０００３】
このような有害物質の問題に対処するため、通常フィルターや生物学的見地か
ら製造されたフィルターが利用されている。しかし、これらフィルターは喫煙時
に効果を発揮するものである。今日まで、喫煙者が入手するときまでに、すなわ
ち喫煙前にタバコの有害物質の作用を弱化する方法は存在していなかった。In order to deal with the problem of such harmful substances, a filter or a filter manufactured from a biological point of view is usually used. However, these filters are effective when smoking. To date, there has been no way to reduce the action of harmful substances in tobacco by the time smokers obtain it, ie before smoking.
【０００４】[0004]
本願発明は喫煙の悪影響を抑制する有効な技術を提供する。本願発明は喫煙前
の段階（タバコの葉の処理段階、タバコ製造段階、及びタバコ製品段階）でタバ
コに適用される。本願発明はタバコ内に存在する有害物質に作用し、タバコの品
質を高め、健康への悪影響を抑える。このような効果はタバコに幅広い波長の電
磁波を照射することで提供される。このような電磁波は電気機械式または電子装
置で発生される。電磁波の発生並びに適用は制御条件下で実施される。The present invention provides an effective technique for suppressing the adverse effects of smoking. The present invention is applied to tobacco in the pre-smoking stage (tobacco leaf treatment stage, tobacco manufacturing stage, and tobacco product stage). INDUSTRIAL APPLICABILITY The present invention acts on harmful substances present in tobacco, enhances the quality of tobacco, and suppresses adverse effects on health. Such an effect is provided by irradiating the cigarette with an electromagnetic wave having a wide wavelength. Such electromagnetic waves are generated by electromechanical or electronic devices. Generation and application of electromagnetic waves is carried out under controlled conditions.
【０００５】
本願方法の利点はタバコが含有する有害物質そのものに直接的に作用して有害
作用を抑制し、タバコの品質を大きく改善することである。さらに、本方法の大
きな利点は適用と同時に品質改善が開始し、数時間程度の短時間で処理が終了す
ることである。本方法の別な利点は幅広いタバコ産業での利用が可能であり、現
存するタバコ製造設備を変更する必要がほとんど無いことである。本方法の別な
利点は、タバコの葉の処理工程、タバコ製造工程だけではなく、タバコ製品後に
も適用でき、倉庫内でも、あるいは家庭においてでも利用できることである。本
方法の別な利点は対象のタバコの葉及び製品が移動している最中にでも利用でき
ることである。よって、この方法は船上等のタバコ輸送中にも利用できる。本方
法の別な利点は処理経費が安いことである。The advantage of the method of the present application is that it directly acts on the harmful substances contained in the tobacco to suppress the harmful effects and greatly improves the quality of the tobacco. Furthermore, the great advantage of this method is that the quality improvement starts at the same time as the application, and the processing ends in a short time of about several hours. Another advantage of this method is that it can be used in a wide range of tobacco industries with little need to change existing tobacco production equipment. Another advantage of the method is that it can be applied not only in the tobacco leaf processing step, tobacco manufacturing step, but also after the tobacco product and can be used in the warehouse or at home. Another advantage of this method is that it can be used even while subject tobacco leaves and products are in transit. Therefore, this method can also be used during transportation of cigarettes on board a ship. Another advantage of this method is low processing costs.
【０００６】[0006]
以下において本願発明を実施例を利用して詳細に説明する。 Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail using examples.
【０００７】
本願発明の１実施形態を添付図面を利用して説明する。タバコ製品１は保管場
所で梱包されており、あるいは箱詰２されている。近辺には電磁波発生が制御さ
れた電気機械装置または電子装置（電磁波発生器）３が設置されており、そこか
ら電磁波照射装置５にまで管体４が延び出ている。電磁波６は梱包タバコ製品１
または箱詰タバコ２に向けて照射される。電磁波照射装置５を電磁波発生器３と
一体化させてその一部とすることもできる。An embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. The tobacco product 1 is packed in the storage location or packed in a box 2. An electromechanical device or an electronic device (electromagnetic wave generator) 3 whose electromagnetic wave generation is controlled is installed in the vicinity, and a tubular body 4 extends from there to an electromagnetic wave irradiation device 5. Electromagnetic wave 6 is a packed cigarette product 1
Or it is irradiated toward the boxed cigarette 2. The electromagnetic wave irradiation device 5 may be integrated with the electromagnetic wave generator 3 to be a part thereof.
【０００８】
電磁波発生器３は１ｍｍから１１０００ｋｍまでの幅広い波長の電磁波をそれ
らの同調周波数で発生させる。１ｍｍから１１０００ｋｍの全波長を網羅的に発
生させ、あるいは基本的に複数の特定波長領域に絞って発生させ、タバコに含有
される全ての要素（物質）に共鳴させて所望の効果を達成することができる。こ
れらの周波数領域は国際規格のＥＨＬ、ＳＨＦ、ＵＨＦ、ＶＨＦ、ＨＦ、ＭＦ、
ＬＦ、ＶＬＦ等である。電磁波６は電磁波発生器３を適宜プログラムすることで
連続的発生ではなくパルス的に発生される。パルス長は一定であっても変則であ
ってもよい。パルス間隔も一定あるいは変則でよい。さらに電磁波６は変調電磁
波でも無変調電磁波でもよい。The electromagnetic wave generator 3 generates electromagnetic waves with a wide wavelength range from 1 mm to 11000 km at their tuning frequencies. Exhaustively generate all wavelengths from 1 mm to 11000 km, or basically narrow down to multiple specific wavelength regions to generate desired effects by resonating with all elements (substances) contained in tobacco. You can These frequency ranges include international standards EHL, SHF, UHF, VHF, HF, MF,
LF, VLF, etc. By appropriately programming the electromagnetic wave generator 3, the electromagnetic wave 6 is generated not in a continuous manner but in a pulsed manner. The pulse length may be constant or irregular. The pulse interval may be constant or irregular. Further, the electromagnetic wave 6 may be a modulated electromagnetic wave or a non-modulated electromagnetic wave.
【０００９】
電磁波６の強度は電磁波照射装置５と対象タバコ製品またはタバコ葉との間の
距離あるいは対象タバコの量の変動に応じて適宜調整される。また、適用処理時
間もそれら諸条件に応じて適宜調整される。The intensity of the electromagnetic wave 6 is appropriately adjusted according to the distance between the electromagnetic wave irradiation device 5 and the target tobacco product or tobacco leaf or the variation in the amount of the target tobacco. Further, the application processing time is also appropriately adjusted according to these various conditions.
【００１０】
さらに、複数の電磁波発生装置３及び/又は電磁波照射装置５から同時進行的
に電磁波を対象タバコに向けて発生させることもできる。電磁波の総強度は０.
０００１ｍワットワット以上であるが、対象タバコの温度が実質的に上昇しない
程度以下に抑制されることが必要である。Furthermore, it is also possible to simultaneously generate electromagnetic waves toward the target cigarette from the plurality of electromagnetic wave generation devices 3 and / or the electromagnetic wave irradiation device 5. The total intensity of electromagnetic waves is 0.
Although it is 0001 mW watt or more, it is necessary to suppress the temperature of the target cigarette to a level that does not substantially increase.
【００１１】
本処理システムのユーザは電磁波の総量（強度）を増加させることで予定の品
質改善効果を短時間で達成することができる。The user of this processing system can achieve the planned quality improvement effect in a short time by increasing the total amount (intensity) of electromagnetic waves.
【００１２】
処理時間は対象のタバコの種類によっても、望む処理程度によっても変動する
。一般的に処理時間が長ければ得られる効果は高くなる。The treatment time varies depending on the type of tobacco to be treated and the desired degree of treatment. Generally, the longer the processing time, the higher the effect obtained.
【００１３】
対象タバコ製品と電磁波照射装置との間にボール紙、木箱、コンクリート壁、
金属板（非アース状態）等が存在しても品質改善効果は提供される。Between the target tobacco product and the electromagnetic wave irradiation device, a cardboard, a wooden box, a concrete wall,
The quality improvement effect is provided even if a metal plate (non-grounded state) is present.
【００１４】
本願発明はタバコ産業に幅広く応用される。タバコ葉の処理中、タバコ製造過
程、あるいはタバコ製品完成後にも利用できる。The present invention has wide application in the tobacco industry. It can be used during the processing of tobacco leaves, during the tobacco manufacturing process, or after the tobacco product is completed.
【００１５】
本願発明方法はタバコの有害物質を無毒化あるいは弱毒化することでタバコの
品質改善に貢献し、愛煙者の健康に対する害を軽減する。The method of the present invention contributes to the quality improvement of tobacco by detoxifying or attenuating harmful substances of tobacco, and reduces the harm to the health of smokers.
───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (81)指定国 ＯＡ(ＢＦ，ＢＪ，ＣＦ，ＣＧ， ＣＩ，ＣＭ，ＧＡ，ＧＮ，ＧＷ，ＭＬ，ＭＲ，ＮＥ，Ｓ Ｎ，ＴＤ，ＴＧ)，ＡＰ(ＧＨ，ＧＭ，ＫＥ，ＬＳ，ＭＷ ，ＳＤ，ＳＬ，ＳＺ，ＴＺ，ＵＧ，ＺＷ)，ＥＡ(ＡＭ， ＡＺ，ＢＹ，ＫＧ，ＫＺ，ＭＤ，ＲＵ，ＴＪ，ＴＭ)， ＡＥ，ＡＬ，ＡＵ，ＢＡ，ＢＢ，ＢＧ，ＢＲ，ＣＡ，Ｃ Ｎ，ＣＲ，ＣＵ，ＣＺ，ＤＭ，ＥＥ，ＧＤ，ＧＥ，ＨＲ ，ＨＵ，ＩＤ，ＩＬ，ＩＮ，ＩＳ，ＪＰ，ＫＰ，ＫＲ， ＬＣ，ＬＫ，ＬＲ，ＬＴ，ＬＶ，ＭＡ，ＭＧ，ＭＫ，Ｍ Ｎ，ＭＸ，ＮＯ，ＮＺ，ＰＬ，ＲＯ，ＳＧ，ＳＩ，ＳＫ ，ＴＲ，ＴＴ，ＵＡ，ＵＳ，ＵＺ，ＶＮ，ＹＵ，ＺＡ─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continued front page (81) Designated countries OA (BF, BJ, CF, CG, CI, CM, GA, GN, GW, ML, MR, NE, S N, TD, TG), AP (GH, GM, KE, LS, MW , SD, SL, SZ, TZ, UG, ZW), EA (AM, AZ, BY, KG, KZ, MD, RU, TJ, TM), AE, AL, AU, BA, BB, BG, BR, CA, C N, CR, CU, CZ, DM, EE, GD, GE, HR , HU, ID, IL, IN, IS, JP, KP, KR, LC, LK, LR, LT, LV, MA, MG, MK, M N, MX, NO, NZ, PL, RO, SG, SI, SK , TR, TT, UA, US, UZ, VN, YU, ZA
Claims (13)
、該電磁波は幅広い領域の波長をカバーしており、該電磁波は電気機械装置また
は電子装置（３）で発生され、その発生はプログラムされており、その強度と適
用時間とは制御されており、該電磁波はタバコ製品（１）に向けて照射され、前
記電磁波の発生プログラムは電気回路で行われ、該電磁波の発生は非連続的なパ
ルス形態であることを特徴とする品質改善法。1. A method for improving the quality of a tobacco product (1) using an electromagnetic wave (6), said electromagnetic wave covering a wide range of wavelengths, said electromagnetic wave being an electromechanical device or electronic device (3). , Its generation is programmed, its intensity and application time are controlled, said electromagnetic wave is directed towards the tobacco product (1), said electromagnetic wave generation program is carried out in an electric circuit, A method for improving quality, characterized in that the electromagnetic wave is generated in a discontinuous pulse form.
発生パルス間及び休止間の時間間隔は一定または可変であることを特徴とする請
求項１記載の方法。2. The programmed pulse has a dwell time of various lengths,
Method according to claim 1, characterized in that the time intervals between the generated pulses and the pauses are constant or variable.
し、それらの同調周波数を有しており、その全域または特定の複数領域で発生さ
れ、タバコ製品に含まれる全要素の共鳴を引き起こすことを特徴とする請求項１
または２に記載の方法。3. The generated electromagnetic waves cover the wavelength region from 1 mm to 11000 km and have tuning frequencies thereof, and the resonance of all the elements contained in the tobacco product is generated in the whole region or in specific plural regions. Claim 1 characterized by causing
Or the method described in 2.
ＨＦ、ＭＦ、ＬＦ及びＶＬＦをカバーしていることを特徴とする請求項１から３
のいずれかに記載の方法。4. The frequency domain is an international standard such as EHF, SHF, UHF, VHF,
Covering HF, MF, LF and VLF.
The method described in any one of.
あることを特徴とする請求項１から４のいずれかに記載の方法。5. The method according to claim 1, wherein the electromagnetic wave pulse is modulated or unmodulated.
るいは管体（４）を介して該電磁波発生器と連結されており、電磁波適用時に処
理対象タバコ製品または該電磁波発生器を移動させることができることを特徴と
する請求項１から５のいずれかに記載の方法。6. The electromagnetic wave irradiation device (5) is a part of the electromagnetic wave generator (3) or is connected to the electromagnetic wave generator via a tube (4), and the tobacco to be treated when the electromagnetic wave is applied. Method according to any of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that the product or the electromagnetic generator can be moved.
の距離の変動あるいは該タバコ製品の体積の変動に応じて変動され、同一の処理
効果が達成されることを特徴とする請求項１から６のいずれかに記載の方法。7. The intensity of electromagnetic waves is varied according to the variation of the distance between the tobacco product to be treated and the electromagnetic wave irradiation device (5) or the variation of the volume of the tobacco product so that the same treatment effect is achieved. 7. A method according to any one of claims 1 to 6 characterized.
の間の距離の変動あるいは該タバコ製品の体積の変動に応じて変動され、同一の
処理効果が達成されることを特徴とする請求項１から５のいずれか、あるいは７
に記載の方法。8. The same treatment effect is achieved by varying the electromagnetic wave irradiation time according to the variation of the distance between the tobacco product to be treated and the electromagnetic wave irradiating device (5) or the variation of the volume of the tobacco product. 7. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 5, or 7
The method described in.
同一強度あるいは異なる強度で電磁波が発生または照射され、総電磁波強度は０
.０００１ｍワットを下回らず、処理対象タバコ製品の温度を上昇させない強度
であることを特徴とする請求項１から５のいずれか、または７あるいは８に記載
の方法。9. A plurality of electromagnetic wave generators or electromagnetic wave irradiation devices are used simultaneously,
Electromagnetic waves are generated or emitted with the same intensity or different intensities, and the total electromagnetic wave intensity is 0.
The method according to any one of claims 1 to 5, or 7 or 8, wherein the strength is such that it does not fall below .0001 mW and does not increase the temperature of the tobacco product to be treated.
コ製品の温度を上昇させない強度の範囲で増大させて処理時間を短縮させること
を特徴とする請求項１から５のいずれか、または７から９のいずれかに記載の方
法。10. The treatment time is shortened by increasing the total electromagnetic wave intensity within the range of the intensity which does not drop below 0.0001 mWt and does not raise the temperature of the tobacco product to be treated. Or the method according to any of 7 to 9.
り、処理時間は処理対象タバコ製品の種類に応じて変動し、処理時間は望む処理
効果に略比例することを特徴とする請求項１から５あるいは７から１０のいずれ
かに記載の方法。11. The treatment effect begins to appear immediately after the treatment is started, the treatment time is several hours, the treatment time varies depending on the kind of the tobacco product to be treated, and the treatment time is approximately proportional to the desired treatment effect. A method according to any of claims 1 to 5 or 7 to 10 characterized.
るいは最終タバコ製品に対して適用が可能であり、タバコ保管時あるいは輸送時
にも適用が可能であり、包装された状態のタバコ製品にも適用が可能であり、処
理対象タバコ製品と電磁波照射装置との間に接地金属以外の遮蔽物が存在しても
有効であることを特徴とする請求項１記載の方法。12. The present invention can be applied to the tobacco leaf treatment step, the tobacco manufacturing step or the final tobacco product, which is each step of the tobacco product, and can be applied during the storage or transportation of tobacco and in a packaged state. 2. The method according to claim 1, wherein the method is applicable to the above tobacco product, and is effective even if there is a shield other than a ground metal between the tobacco product to be treated and the electromagnetic wave irradiation device.
効に活用できることを特徴とする請求項１記載の方法。13. The method according to claim 1, which can be effectively used in all types of tobacco products and can be effectively used at home.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP99600015.4 | 1999-10-12 | ||
| EP99600015A EP1092354B1 (en) | 1999-10-12 | 1999-10-12 | Method for the qualitative improvement of the products of the tobacco plant. |
| PCT/GR2000/000012 WO2001026493A1 (en) | 1999-10-12 | 2000-03-07 | Method for the qualitative improvement of the products of the tobacco plant |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2003511053A true JP2003511053A (en) | 2003-03-25 |
Family
ID=8242544
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2001529291A Pending JP2003511053A (en) | 1999-10-12 | 2000-03-07 | How to improve the quality of tobacco products |
Country Status (23)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP1092354B1 (en) |
| JP (1) | JP2003511053A (en) |
| KR (1) | KR100485677B1 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN1220458C (en) |
| AT (1) | ATE261255T1 (en) |
| AU (1) | AU2933700A (en) |
| BG (1) | BG106706A (en) |
| BR (1) | BR0013560A (en) |
| CA (1) | CA2388627A1 (en) |
| DE (1) | DE69915477T2 (en) |
| DK (1) | DK1092354T3 (en) |
| EA (1) | EA004911B1 (en) |
| ES (1) | ES2220025T3 (en) |
| HK (1) | HK1048051A1 (en) |
| IL (2) | IL148150A0 (en) |
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| RS (1) | RS49630B (en) |
| SI (1) | SI1092354T1 (en) |
| TR (1) | TR200200641T2 (en) |
| UA (1) | UA73750C2 (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2001026493A1 (en) |
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| RU2347284C2 (en) | 2002-10-14 | 2009-02-20 | Эл Джи Электроникс Инк. | Carrier of record with structure of data for guidance of reproduction of set of audio streams written down on it and methods and record and reproduction devices |
| JP4903998B2 (en) | 2002-10-15 | 2012-03-28 | エルジー エレクトロニクス インコーポレイティド | RECORDING MEDIUM HAVING DATA STRUCTURE FOR MANAGING REPRODUCTION OF RECORDED MULTIPLE GRAPHIC STREAMS, RECORDING AND REPRODUCING METHOD AND APPARATUS THEREFOR |
| KR100620332B1 (en) | 2002-11-08 | 2006-09-13 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | Method and apparatus for recording a multi-component stream and a high-density recording medium having a multi-component stream recorded theron and reproducing method and apparatus of said recording medium |
| JP4242839B2 (en) | 2002-11-12 | 2009-03-25 | エルジー エレクトロニクス インコーポレーテッド | Recording medium having data structure for managing reproduction of recorded multiple reproduction path video data, and recording and reproduction method and apparatus therefor |
| US7720356B2 (en) | 2002-11-12 | 2010-05-18 | Lg Electronics Inc | Recording medium having data structure for managing reproduction of multiple reproduction path video data recorded thereon and recording and reproducing methods and apparatuses |
| US7664372B2 (en) | 2002-11-20 | 2010-02-16 | Lg Electronics Inc. | Recording medium having data structure for managing reproduction of multiple component data recorded thereon and recording and reproducing methods and apparatuses |
| US7783160B2 (en) | 2002-11-20 | 2010-08-24 | Lg Electronics Inc. | Recording medium having data structure for managing reproduction of interleaved multiple reproduction path video data recorded thereon and recording and reproducing methods and apparatuses |
| US7117871B2 (en) | 2002-12-20 | 2006-10-10 | R.J. Reynolds Tobacco Company | Methods for manufacturing cigarettes |
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| US7234471B2 (en) | 2003-10-09 | 2007-06-26 | R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Company | Cigarette and wrapping materials therefor |
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| US7693394B2 (en) | 2003-02-26 | 2010-04-06 | Lg Electronics Inc. | Recording medium having data structure for managing reproduction of data streams recorded thereon and recording and reproducing methods and apparatuses |
| US7809775B2 (en) | 2003-02-27 | 2010-10-05 | Lg Electronics, Inc. | Recording medium having data structure for managing playback control recorded thereon and recording and reproducing methods and apparatuses |
| CN100397882C (en) | 2003-02-28 | 2008-06-25 | Lg电子株式会社 | Recording medium having data structure for managing random/shuffle reproduction of video data recorded thereon, and recording and reproducing method and apparatus |
| US7224664B2 (en) | 2003-03-25 | 2007-05-29 | Lg Electronics Inc. | Recording medium having data structure for managing reproduction of data streams recorded thereon and recording and reproducing methods and apparatuses |
| US7620301B2 (en) | 2003-04-04 | 2009-11-17 | Lg Electronics Inc. | System and method for resuming playback |
| US7276120B2 (en) | 2003-05-16 | 2007-10-02 | R.J. Reynolds Tobacco Company | Materials and methods for manufacturing cigarettes |
| US7047982B2 (en) | 2003-05-16 | 2006-05-23 | R.J. Reynolds Tobacco Company | Method for registering pattern location on cigarette wrapping material |
| CN101233954B (en) * | 2008-02-26 | 2010-12-08 | 川渝中烟工业公司 | Post-processing method for electromagnetic irradiation of finished cigarettes |
| PL2524607T3 (en) * | 2011-05-19 | 2020-09-07 | Jt International Sa | Method and system for manufacturing tobacco articles |
| KR20230130367A (en) * | 2022-03-03 | 2023-09-12 | 주식회사 케이티앤지 | Generating aerosol method and electronic device performing the method |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1276496A (en) * | 1968-07-05 | 1972-06-01 | Carreras Ltd | A method of treating tobacco |
| JPS5017381B1 (en) * | 1969-01-27 | 1975-06-20 | ||
| US3785384A (en) * | 1971-11-08 | 1974-01-15 | Carreras Rothmans Ltd | Method of treating tobacco |
| US5803081A (en) * | 1996-06-28 | 1998-09-08 | Regent Court Technologies | Tobacco and related products |
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1999
- 1999-10-12 DE DE1999615477 patent/DE69915477T2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1999-10-12 EP EP99600015A patent/EP1092354B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-10-12 DK DK99600015T patent/DK1092354T3/en active
- 1999-10-12 PT PT99600015T patent/PT1092354E/en unknown
- 1999-10-12 SI SI9930580T patent/SI1092354T1/en unknown
- 1999-10-12 AT AT99600015T patent/ATE261255T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-10-12 ES ES99600015T patent/ES2220025T3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2000
- 2000-03-07 EA EA200200259A patent/EA004911B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2000-03-07 KR KR10-2002-7004661A patent/KR100485677B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2000-03-07 RS YUP-267/02A patent/RS49630B/en unknown
- 2000-03-07 WO PCT/GR2000/000012 patent/WO2001026493A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 2000-03-07 AU AU29337/00A patent/AU2933700A/en not_active Abandoned
- 2000-03-07 CN CNB008140782A patent/CN1220458C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2000-03-07 TR TR2002/00641T patent/TR200200641T2/en unknown
- 2000-03-07 IL IL14815000A patent/IL148150A0/en unknown
- 2000-03-07 BR BR0013560-7A patent/BR0013560A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2000-03-07 HK HK03100403.8A patent/HK1048051A1/en unknown
- 2000-03-07 CA CA002388627A patent/CA2388627A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2000-03-07 PL PL354194A patent/PL191636B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2000-03-07 JP JP2001529291A patent/JP2003511053A/en active Pending
- 2000-07-03 UA UA2002053842A patent/UA73750C2/en unknown
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2002
- 2002-02-11 NO NO20020660A patent/NO20020660L/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2002-02-13 IL IL148150A patent/IL148150A/en unknown
- 2002-05-16 BG BG106706A patent/BG106706A/en unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1220458C (en) | 2005-09-28 |
| EA200200259A1 (en) | 2002-08-29 |
| SI1092354T1 (en) | 2004-10-31 |
| RS49630B (en) | 2007-08-03 |
| BG106706A (en) | 2003-01-31 |
| PT1092354E (en) | 2004-08-31 |
| NO20020660D0 (en) | 2002-02-11 |
| PL191636B1 (en) | 2006-06-30 |
| ES2220025T3 (en) | 2004-12-01 |
| BR0013560A (en) | 2002-04-09 |
| EP1092354B1 (en) | 2004-03-10 |
| TR200200641T2 (en) | 2002-06-21 |
| HK1048051A1 (en) | 2003-03-21 |
| UA73750C2 (en) | 2005-09-15 |
| DK1092354T3 (en) | 2004-07-12 |
| KR20020047227A (en) | 2002-06-21 |
| PL354194A1 (en) | 2003-12-29 |
| CN1379627A (en) | 2002-11-13 |
| DE69915477T2 (en) | 2005-01-13 |
| NO20020660L (en) | 2002-04-10 |
| WO2001026493A1 (en) | 2001-04-19 |
| AU2933700A (en) | 2001-04-23 |
| EP1092354A1 (en) | 2001-04-18 |
| CA2388627A1 (en) | 2001-04-19 |
| DE69915477D1 (en) | 2004-04-15 |
| EA004911B1 (en) | 2004-08-26 |
| ATE261255T1 (en) | 2004-03-15 |
| YU26702A (en) | 2004-11-25 |
| KR100485677B1 (en) | 2005-04-27 |
| IL148150A (en) | 2009-08-03 |
| IL148150A0 (en) | 2002-09-12 |
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