CN2875529Y

CN2875529Y - Automatic playing cards mixing and distributing machine

Info

Publication number: CN2875529Y
Application number: CN 200620033709
Authority: CN
Inventors: 闵少安; 刘雪峰
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2006-04-04
Filing date: 2006-04-04
Publication date: 2007-03-07
Anticipated expiration: 2016-04-04

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic card riffle-sending machine. The machine comprises the devices: a card-keeping device including a card-box to keep cards and a second drive device to transfer the cards from the card-box; a sending device including at least two sending-boxes used to receive the card transferred from the card-box and a third drive device to send the cards from the sending-box; a first drive device used to drive the card-sending device and card-keeping device to revolve around the same axis; a control-device used to control the running of the first, the second and the third drive devices. The utility model bears the effects that the riffle-process can be controlled in a random way that the random-riffle regarding to cards and positions can be combined; then the card-sending can be controlled in a position-random way so the cards can be riffled equally; sending card as the game rules can be easily realized and requirements of various card games can be met; the structure is simple and the operation is easy and reliable.

Description

A kind of automatically cleaning and dealing machine for playing card

Technical field

The utility model relates to automatic card shuffling, the card dealer of playing cards.

Background technology

Playing cards are recreation, apparatus for entertainment that a kind of people often use, and it is of a great variety, and the most common have playing card and card form mah-jong pieces etc., and various Card Games have different game rules.The craft that traditional Card Games adopts is shuffled and manual mode of dealing out the cards, want trump card (distributional) the not only spended time but also need skill of thoroughly washing evenly and accurately deal out the cards, make worn-out possibility but also exist, be difficult to guarantee the fairness of recreation, so people have invented automatically cleaning and dealing machine for playing card.Adopt of existing playing card machine imitated the mode of manually shuffling with mechanism more, wash the bridge queen with the order mode of dealing out the cards to around predeterminated position deal out the cards, have the deficiency of following several respects: riffling device complex structure, poor reliability, be difficult to guarantee playing cards and wash evenly, and spended time is longer; Can only deal out the cards in the mode that order is dealt out the cards, can't satisfy of the requirement of most of game rules the mode of dealing out the cards; The recreation card in one's hand is no change fixedly, easily the fairness of losing game.

The utility model content

Technical problem to be solved in the utility model provides a kind of automatically cleaning and dealing machine for playing card, and this cards automatic shuffling machine can not only be washed playing cards evenly fully, and can deal out the cards by game rule easily, can satisfy the needs of variety classes Card Games.

The technical scheme that its technical problem that solves the utility model adopts is: automatically cleaning and dealing machine for playing card of the present utility model, it is characterized in that it includes following apparatus: a. deposits board apparatus, comprise be used to deposit the card storage box of playing cards and with playing cards by second drive unit of sending out in the card storage box; B. card dealer, comprise at least two be used to admit playing cards that card storage box is sent out deal out the cards box and with playing cards by the 3rd drive unit of sending out in the box of dealing out the cards; C. first drive unit drives described card dealer, deposits the coaxial relatively rotation of board apparatus generation; D. control device is used to control described first drive unit, second drive unit and the action of the 3rd drive unit.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are, can be with the random fashion control that number combines at random with the position at random processes of shuffling, and control in position mode at random again and deal out the cards, and therefore can fully playing cards be washed evenly, thereby guarantee the fairness of Card Games; Can deal out the cards by game rule easily, can satisfy the needs of variety classes Card Games, help improving the recreational of Card Games; Compare with existing automatically cleaning and dealing machine for playing card, designs simplification is operated more easy, reliable.

Description of drawings

This specification comprises following nine width of cloth accompanying drawings:

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model automatically cleaning and dealing machine for playing card;

Fig. 2 is a vertical view of depositing board, card dealer in the utility model automatically cleaning and dealing machine for playing card;

Fig. 3 is a stereogram of depositing board, card dealer in the utility model automatically cleaning and dealing machine for playing card;

Fig. 4 is the vertical view of card storage box in the utility model automatically cleaning and dealing machine for playing card;

Fig. 5 is the stereogram of card storage box in the utility model automatically cleaning and dealing machine for playing card;

Fig. 6 is the sectional elevation of card storage box in the utility model automatically cleaning and dealing machine for playing card;

Fig. 7 is the vertical view of box of dealing out the cards in the utility model automatically cleaning and dealing machine for playing card;

Fig. 8 is the stereogram of box of dealing out the cards in the utility model automatically cleaning and dealing machine for playing card;

Fig. 9 is the sectional elevation of box of dealing out the cards in the utility model automatically cleaning and dealing machine for playing card.

Parts among the figure, position and numbering: shell 10, base 11, vertical shaft 12, mahjong pieces outlet 13, storehouse lid 14, bearing 15, bearing 16, first substrate 20, card storage box 21, second drive unit 22, second substrate 30, the box 31 of dealing out the cards, the 3rd drive unit 32, control device 40, detection means 41, detection means 42, sensor 43, sensor 44, sensor 45, sensor 46, show and guidance panel 47, motor 50, transmission mechanism 51, front propeller shaft 52, inter-axle shaft 53, drive 54, drive 55, baffle plate 60, the passage 61 of playing a card, drive unit 70, transmission mechanism 71, stepper motor 72, drive unit 80, transmission mechanism 81, stepper motor 82.

The specific embodiment

Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the utility model is further specified.

In this manual, described " playing cards " are meant various card form boards, and as playing card, card form mah-jong pieces, river board or the like, it not only comprises the card form board of papery, also comprises the card form board made from plastics or other materials.

With reference to Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, automatically cleaning and dealing machine for playing card of the present utility model includes following apparatus: a. deposits board apparatus, comprise be used to deposit the card storage box 21 of playing cards and with playing cards by second drive unit 22 of sending out in the card storage box 21; B. card dealer, comprise at least two be used to admit card storage box 21 playing cards of sending out deal out the cards box 31 and with playing cards by the 3rd drive unit 32 of sending out in the box 31 of dealing out the cards; C. first drive unit drives described card dealer, deposits the coaxial relatively rotation of board apparatus generation; D. control device 40, are used to control described first drive unit, second drive unit 22 and 32 actions of the 3rd drive unit.

Under the control of control device 40, described deposit board apparatus will deposit in the card storage box 21 playing cards with number at random and/or position mode at random be sent in the described card dealer in the box 31 of respectively dealing out the cards at random of position, in position mode at random playing cards are issued to the memorial tablet of appointment again by game rule by the box 31 of respectively dealing out the cards.Therefore, compare with existing automatically cleaning and dealing machine for playing card, automatically cleaning and dealing machine for playing card of the present utility model has following characteristics: can fully playing cards be washed evenly, thereby guarantee the fairness of Card Games; Can deal out the cards by game rule easily, thereby satisfy the needs of variety classes Card Games, and help improving the recreational of Card Games; Designs simplification is operated more easy, reliable.

Control device 40 mainly comprises with the central microprocessor being the control core circuit, employing by number at random and/or position mode at random control the number of cards that of card storage box, playing cards are sent in the box of respectively dealing out the cards at random of position, the board that to respectively deal out the cards in the box in position mode at random is sent to predeterminated position again, sends out a number of cards and can preset according to game rule.That is to say that even the whole folded playing cards that pile up by particular order, through washing, deal out the cards process, the board that is dealt into each predeterminated position also is random.In order to satisfy of the different requirements of different game rules to the mode of dealing out the cards, cards dealing procedures such as central microprocessor can be provided with automatically and deal out the cards simultaneously, automatic sequence is dealt out the cards, deal out the cards simultaneously automatically and manually want board to combine, automatic sequence is dealt out the cards and manually want that board combines are to satisfy the requirement of dealing out the cards of all canasters.In order to satisfy the individual demand of people's door, the self-defined game rule function of increase can be set also to recreation.

Fig. 1, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5 show described a kind of concrete configuration form of depositing board apparatus, and with reference to this three figure, the described board apparatus of depositing also includes first substrate, 20, the first substrates 20 that card storage box 21 fixedly installs thereon and is installed on the vertical shaft 12 by bearing 15.Fig. 1, Fig. 7 and Fig. 8 show a kind of concrete configuration form of described card dealer, with reference to this three figure, described card dealer also includes the box 31 of dealing out the cards and fixedly installs thereon second substrate 30, second substrate 30 is installed on the vertical shaft 12 by bearing 16, the quantity of box 31 of dealing out the cards can preferably be defined as 4, the box 31 of respectively dealing out the cards is uniform around card storage box 21 on second substrate 30, and the box 31 of respectively dealing out the cards all disposes a cover the 3rd drive unit 32.With reference to Fig. 1, vertical shaft 12 is fixed on the base 11.

With reference to Fig. 1, described first drive unit includes and drives the drive unit 70 of depositing the board apparatus rotation, and this drive unit 70 is made of the stepper motor 72 and the transmission mechanism 71 that are fixedly installed on first substrate 20.With reference to Fig. 1, described first drive unit also includes the drive unit 80 that drives the card dealer rotation, and this drive unit 80 is made of the stepper motor 82 and the transmission mechanism 81 that are fixedly installed on second substrate 30.Described transmission mechanism 71,81 can preferably adopt gear drive.

With reference to Fig. 5, Fig. 6 and Fig. 8, Fig. 9, described second drive unit 22, the 3rd drive unit 32 include following parts: a. motor 50; B. power transmission shaft is arranged on card storage box 21, box 31 bottoms of dealing out the cards are vertical with the playing cards direction of transfer, and power transmission shaft is provided with drive or the transmission rod that acts on the playing cards; C. transmission mechanism 51, and the transmission of power that motor 50 is produced is to power transmission shaft.Described transmission mechanism 51 can adopt mechanical field various transmission mechanisms commonly used, and comparatively preferred mode is to adopt gear drive or synchronous belt drive mechanism.In the utility model, card storage box 21, the box 31 of dealing out the cards can adopt essentially identical structure and playing cards load mode, produce to realize intensification, help reducing the production cost of complete machine as far as possible.

The quantity of described power transmission shaft can be one, with reference to Fig. 6 and Fig. 9, described power transmission shaft comprise be positioned at card storage box 21, front propeller shaft 52 that the box 31 of dealing out the cards is played a card the port bottom, this its axis of front propeller shaft 52 upper edges is arranged at intervals with at least two drives 54.The drive 54 that rotates makes playing cards generation rectilinear motion by the frictional force of itself and playing cards.Generally speaking, drive 54 should adopt rubber tire.Further, for improving 54 pairs of playing cards frictional force of drive, can on the external peripheral surface of drive 54, offer annular ditch groove or decorative pattern groove.A power transmission shaft is set farthest simplifies the overall structure of the box 31 of dealing out the cards, reduce production costs.

The quantity of described power transmission shaft also can be more than two or two, with reference to Fig. 6 and Fig. 9, described power transmission shaft also comprise be positioned at card storage box 21, inter-axle shaft 53 that the box 31 of dealing out the cards is played a card the direction rear portion, this its axis of inter-axle shaft 53 upper edges is arranged at intervals with at least two drives 25.Described drive 25 can adopt rubber tire, also can adopt sector gear or have the radially eccentric wheel of evagination moving tooth structure, and wherein a kind of mode in back can be used as preferred embodiment.

For the accuracy and the reliability that improve card storage box 21, the box 31 of dealing out the cards transmits playing cards, with reference to Fig. 6 and Fig. 9, the port position of playing a card of described card storage box 21, the box 31 of dealing out the cards is provided with baffle plate 60, offer the passage 61 of playing a card that passes through for individual playing cards on this baffle plate 60, to guarantee to transfer out a piece of paper board at every turn.Further be, the inner port of the described passage 61 of playing a card forms the passage that cross section is wedge shape to baffle plate 60 inwall chamferings, lozenges can be whole folded board an oblique component is provided, and to overcome inter-adhesive between two paper playing cards, makes card storage box 21, the box 31 of dealing out the cards once only sends out a piece of paper board.

With reference to Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, described control device 40 includes and is used to detect card storage box 21 playing cards transmission status detection device 41.Detection means 41 is fixedly set on first substrate 20 and is positioned at the play a card outside of port of card storage box 21.Detection means 41 detects by the playing cards quantity that sends out in the card storage box 21, and after detecting the playing cards that send out specified quantity, control device 40 sends instruction and stops 22 actions of second drive unit.This detection means 41 also is used to detect the motion state by the playing cards that send out in the card storage box 21, if failing to enter fully, a certain playing cards that sent deal out the cards in the box 31, then send instruction and drive second drive unit, 22 counteragents, these playing cards are recovered to card storage box 21 by control device 40.

With reference to Fig. 7 and Fig. 8, described control device 40 includes and is used for detecting the box 31 playing cards transmission status detection device 42 of dealing out the cards, the quantity of detection means 42 equates with the quantity of the box 31 of dealing out the cards, and each detection means 42 is fixedly set on second substrate 30 and is positioned at the play a card outside of port of the corresponding box 31 of dealing out the cards.This detection means 42 detects by the playing cards quantity that sends out in the box 31 of dealing out the cards, and after detecting the playing cards that send out specified quantity, control device 40 sends instruction and stops 32 actions of the 3rd drive unit.This detection means 41 also is used to detect the motion state by the playing cards that send out in the card storage box 21, if a certain playing cards that sent fail fully to send, then send instruction and drive the 3rd drive unit 32 counteragents, these playing cards are recovered in the box 31 of dealing out the cards by control device 40.Described detection means 41,42 can preferably adopt infrared sensor.

With reference to Fig. 1, described control device 40 includes sensor 45,46.Sensor 45,46 is used to detect the gyrobearing and 72 actions of control step motor of card storage box 21, and what make that the port of playing a card of card storage box 21 aligns the box 31 of dealing out the cards goes into the board port.The quantity of sensor 45 is one, is arranged on first substrate 20.The quantity of sensor 46 equates with the quantity of the box 31 of dealing out the cards, is arranged on second substrate 30.When shuffling, the central microprocessor by control device 40 calls random number of random function generation earlier, and through after the computing stepper motor 72 being sent the control instruction (umber of pulse) of how many angles of rotation, stepper motor 72 drives 20 rotations of first substrate then.Simultaneously, central microprocessor begins sensor 45,46 is sampled, and assigns the stall instruction if signal is connected then to stepper motor 72, and card storage box 21 is rotated on the appointed positions.Sensor 45,46 can preferably adopt Hall element.

With reference to Fig. 1, described control device 40 includes sensor 43,44.Sensor 43,44 is arranged at respectively on second substrate 30, the base 11, is used for detecting respectively deal out the cards box 31 gyrobearing orientation and 82 actions of control step motor, makes the port of playing a card of the box 31 of respectively dealing out the cards align the orientation of dealing out the cards.The quantity of sensor 43,44 equates with the quantity of the box 31 of dealing out the cards.When shuffling and/or dealing out the cards, central microprocessor by control device 40 calls random number of random function generation, through after the computing stepper motor 82 being sent the control instruction (umber of pulse) of how many angles of rotation, stepper motor 82 drives 30 rotations of second substrate then.Simultaneously, central microprocessor begins sensor 43,44 is sampled, and assigns the stall instruction if signal is connected then to stepper motor 82, and the box 82 of respectively dealing out the cards is rotated on the appointed positions.Sensor 43,44 can preferably adopt Hall element.

Fig. 1 shows a kind of typical general layout form of the utility model automatically cleaning and dealing machine for playing card, promptly depositing board apparatus, card dealer, first drive unit 15, control device 40 is housed inside in the shell 10, this shell 10 is along circumferentially offering at least two mahjong pieces outlets 13, and mahjong pieces outlet 13 is relative with the port of playing a card of the box 31 of dealing out the cards.The quantity of mahjong pieces outlet 11 can preferably be set to 8, can satisfy the needs of existing almost all kinds Card Games.Described shell 10 and card storage box 21 relative positions are provided with openable storehouse lid 14, also are provided with the demonstration and the guidance panel 47 of control device 40 on the described shell 10.

It is pointed out that top described principles more of the present utility model that just explain through diagrams, because the those of ordinary skill in constructed field is easy to carry out on this basis some modifications and change.Therefore, this specification be not be the utility model to be confined to shown in and in described concrete structure and the scope of application, so every the corresponding modify and equivalent that might be utilized all belongs to the claim that the utility model is applied for.

Claims

1, a kind of automatically cleaning and dealing machine for playing card is characterized in that it includes following apparatus:

A. deposit board apparatus, comprise the card storage box (21) that is used to deposit playing cards and with playing cards by second drive unit (22) of sending out in the card storage box (21);

B. card dealer, comprise at least two be used to admit the box of dealing out the cards (31) of card storage box (21) playing cards of sending out and with playing cards by the 3rd drive unit (32) of sending out in the box of dealing out the cards (31);

C. first drive unit drives described card dealer, deposits the coaxial relatively rotation of board apparatus generation;

D. control device (40) is used to control described first drive unit, second drive unit (22) and the 3rd drive unit (32) action.

2, automatically cleaning and dealing machine for playing card as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that the described board apparatus of depositing also includes card storage box (21) and fixedly installs thereon first substrate (20), and first substrate (20) is installed on the vertical shaft (12) by bearing (15); Described card dealer also includes the box of dealing out the cards (31) and fixedly installs thereon second substrate (30), and second substrate (30) is installed on the vertical shaft (12) by bearing (16); Vertical shaft (12) is fixed on the base (11).

3, automatically cleaning and dealing machine for playing card as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that: described first drive unit includes and drives the drive unit (70) of depositing the board apparatus rotation, and this drive unit (70) is made of the stepper motor (72) and the transmission mechanism (71) that are fixedly installed on first substrate (20).

4, automatically cleaning and dealing machine for playing card as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that described first drive unit also includes the drive unit (80) that drives the card dealer rotation, this drive unit (80) is made of the stepper motor (82) and the transmission mechanism (81) that are fixedly installed on second substrate (30).

5, automatically cleaning and dealing machine for playing card as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that described control device (40) includes:

A. sensor (43,44) is arranged at respectively on second substrate (30), the base (11), is used for detecting respectively deal out the cards box (31) gyrobearing and control step motor (82) action, makes the port of playing a card of the box of respectively dealing out the cards (31) align the orientation of dealing out the cards;

B. sensor (45,46), be arranged at respectively on first substrate (20), second substrate (30), be used to detect the gyrobearing and control step motor (72) action of card storage box (21), what make that the port of playing a card of card storage box (21) aligns the box of dealing out the cards (31) goes into the board port.

6, automatically cleaning and dealing machine for playing card as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that described control device (40) includes:

A. detection means (41) is used to detect card storage box (21) playing cards and sends state, is fixedly set in first substrate (20) and goes up and be positioned at the play a card outside of port of card storage box (21);

B. detection means (42) is used for detecting box (31) playing cards of respectively dealing out the cards and sends state, and its quantity equates with the quantity of the box of dealing out the cards (31), and each detection means (42) is fixedly set on second substrate (30) and is positioned at the play a card outside of port of the corresponding box of dealing out the cards (31).

7, automatically cleaning and dealing machine for playing card as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that described second drive unit (22), the 3rd drive unit (32) include:

A. motor (50);

B. power transmission shaft is arranged on card storage box (21), the box of dealing out the cards (31) bottom is vertical with the playing cards direction of transfer, and power transmission shaft is provided with drive or the transmission rod that acts on the playing cards;

C. transmission mechanism (51), the transmission of power that motor (50) is produced is to power transmission shaft.

8, automatically cleaning and dealing machine for playing card as claimed in claim 7 is characterized in that described power transmission shaft comprises:

A. front propeller shaft (52) is positioned at card storage box (21), the box of dealing out the cards (31) the port below of playing a card, and its axis of its upper edge is arranged at intervals with at least two drives (54);

B. inter-axle shaft (53) is positioned at card storage box (21), the box of dealing out the cards (31) the direction rear portion of playing a card, and its axis of its upper edge is arranged at intervals with at least two drives (55), and drive (55) is for sector gear or have the radially eccentric wheel of evagination moving tooth structure.

9, automatically cleaning and dealing machine for playing card as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that the described board apparatus, card dealer, first drive unit (15), control device (40) deposited is housed inside in the shell (10), this shell (10) is along circumferentially offering at least two mahjong pieces outlets (13), and mahjong pieces outlet (13) is relative with the port of playing a card of the box of dealing out the cards (31).

10, automatically cleaning and dealing machine for playing card as claimed in claim 9 is characterized in that described shell (10) position relative with card storage box (21) is provided with openable Cang Gai (14); Also be provided with the demonstration and the guidance panel (47) of control device (40) on the described shell (10).