+

CN221696742U - Tube drawing pliers - Google Patents

Tube drawing pliers Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN221696742U
CN221696742U CN202322558788.5U CN202322558788U CN221696742U CN 221696742 U CN221696742 U CN 221696742U CN 202322558788 U CN202322558788 U CN 202322558788U CN 221696742 U CN221696742 U CN 221696742U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
pliers
beak
hole
pin shaft
handle
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN202322558788.5U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李刚
李乐
贺军
薛明阳
杨轶琨
辛星
王新磊
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Chifeng China Resources Gas Co ltd
Original Assignee
Chifeng China Resources Gas Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Chifeng China Resources Gas Co ltd filed Critical Chifeng China Resources Gas Co ltd
Priority to CN202322558788.5U priority Critical patent/CN221696742U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN221696742U publication Critical patent/CN221696742U/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Landscapes

  • Gripping Jigs, Holding Jigs, And Positioning Jigs (AREA)

Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种拔管钳子,包括左钳体和右钳体,左钳体是由从下到上依次设置的左钳柄、左钳头和左钳喙构成的整体结构,右钳体是由从下到上依次设置的右钳柄、右钳头和右钳喙构成的整体结构,左钳头的后侧设有左圆形铰部,左圆形铰部设有左销轴通孔,右钳头的前侧设有右圆形铰部,右圆形铰部设有右销轴通孔,左钳体和右钳体通过贯穿于左销轴通孔和右销轴通孔的销轴铰接在一起,所述的左钳喙和右钳喙是左右方向窄前后方向宽的扁平结构,在左钳喙和右钳喙的上端设有U型拔管缺口。它能够非常方便地把高压软管从自闭阀的出气管上拔下来。

The utility model discloses a tube extraction pliers, comprising a left pliers body and a right pliers body, wherein the left pliers body is an integral structure consisting of a left pliers handle, a left pliers head and a left pliers beak arranged in sequence from bottom to top, and the right pliers body is an integral structure consisting of a right pliers handle, a right pliers head and a right pliers beak arranged in sequence from bottom to top, a left circular hinge is arranged at the rear side of the left pliers head, the left circular hinge is provided with a left pin shaft through hole, a right circular hinge is arranged at the front side of the right pliers head, the right circular hinge is provided with a right pin shaft through hole, the left pliers body and the right pliers body are hinged together through a pin shaft penetrating through the left pin shaft through hole and the right pin shaft through hole, the left pliers beak and the right pliers beak are flat structures narrow in the left-right direction and wide in the front-back direction, and a U-shaped tube extraction notch is arranged at the upper ends of the left pliers beak and the right pliers beak. The utility model discloses a tube extraction pliers, comprising a left pliers handle, a left pliers head and a right pliers beak arranged in sequence from bottom to top, a left circular hinge is arranged at the rear side of the left pliers head, the left circular hinge is provided with a left pin shaft through hole, and a right circular hinge is provided with a right pin shaft through hole, the left pliers body and the right pliers body are hinged together through a pin shaft penetrating through the left pin shaft through hole and the right pin shaft through hole, the left pliers beak and the right pliers beak are flat structures narrow in the left-right direction and wide in the front-back direction, and a U-shaped tube extraction notch is arranged at the upper ends of the left pliers beak and the right pliers beak. The utility model discloses a tube extraction pliers, comprising a left pliers handle, a left pliers head and a right pliers beak,

Description

一种拔管钳子A tube extraction forceps

技术领域Technical Field

本实用新型属于五金工具技术领域,尤其是一种拔管钳子。The utility model belongs to the technical field of hardware tools, in particular to a pipe pulling pliers.

背景技术Background Art

管道燃气自闭阀简称自闭阀,安装于低压燃气系统管道上,当管道供气压力出现欠压或超压时,不用电或其它外部动力就能够自动关闭并须手动开启,管道燃气自闭阀适用于管道天然气、液化石油气和人工煤气。管道燃气自闭阀的基本原理是把永磁材料按照设计要求充磁,制成永久记忆的多极永磁联动机构,对通过其间的燃气压力参数的变化进行识别,当超过安全设定值时自动关闭阀门,切断气源。The pipeline gas self-closing valve is called the self-closing valve for short. It is installed on the pipeline of the low-pressure gas system. When the pipeline gas supply pressure is under-pressure or over-pressure, it can automatically close without electricity or other external power and must be opened manually. The pipeline gas self-closing valve is suitable for pipeline natural gas, liquefied petroleum gas and artificial coal gas. The basic principle of the pipeline gas self-closing valve is to magnetize the permanent magnetic material according to the design requirements to make a multi-pole permanent magnetic linkage mechanism with permanent memory, identify the changes in the gas pressure parameters passing through it, and automatically close the valve when it exceeds the safety set value to cut off the gas source.

管道燃气自闭阀的出气管通过高压软管连接在用户燃气设备上,在自闭阀的出气管上设置有很多个防止连接头脱管的凸环,凸环的设置使高压软管与自闭阀的连接更加紧密,避免漏气现象的发生。但是这种结构在需要维修或更换高压软管时,很难直接把高压软管从自闭阀的出气管上拔下来,给维修和更换带来了很大的难题。现有技术中,并没有专门的拔管工具,如果能够设计出一种有针对性的拔管专用钳子,用于燃气公司维修人员使用,可以提高工作效率和服务质量。The outlet pipe of the pipeline gas self-closing valve is connected to the user's gas equipment through a high-pressure hose. A number of convex rings are arranged on the outlet pipe of the self-closing valve to prevent the connector from being detached from the pipe. The arrangement of the convex rings makes the connection between the high-pressure hose and the self-closing valve tighter, avoiding the occurrence of gas leakage. However, when the high-pressure hose needs to be repaired or replaced, it is difficult to directly pull the high-pressure hose off the outlet pipe of the self-closing valve, which brings great difficulties to repair and replacement. In the prior art, there is no special tube extraction tool. If a targeted tube extraction pliers can be designed for use by gas company maintenance personnel, work efficiency and service quality can be improved.

实用新型内容Utility Model Content

本实用新型的目的在于解决上述现有技术存在的问题,提供一种拔管钳子,它能够非常方便地把高压软管从自闭阀的出气管上拔下来。The utility model aims to solve the problems existing in the prior art and provides a tube pulling pliers which can very conveniently pull a high-pressure hose off the air outlet pipe of a self-closing valve.

本实用新型的技术方案是这样实现的:一种拔管钳子,包括左钳体和右钳体,左钳体是由从下到上依次设置的左钳柄、左钳头和左钳喙构成的整体结构,右钳体是由从下到上依次设置的右钳柄、右钳头和右钳喙构成的整体结构,左钳头的后侧设有左圆形铰部,左圆形铰部设有左销轴通孔,右钳头的前侧设有右圆形铰部,右圆形铰部设有右销轴通孔,左钳体和右钳体通过贯穿于左销轴通孔和右销轴通孔的销轴铰接在一起,其特征在于:所述的左钳喙和右钳喙是左右方向窄前后方向宽的扁平结构,在左钳喙和右钳喙的上端设有U型拔管缺口。The technical scheme of the utility model is realized as follows: a tube extraction pliers comprises a left pliers body and a right pliers body, the left pliers body is an integral structure consisting of a left pliers handle, a left pliers head and a left pliers beak arranged in sequence from bottom to top, the right pliers body is an integral structure consisting of a right pliers handle, a right pliers head and a right pliers beak arranged in sequence from bottom to top, a left circular hinge is arranged at the rear side of the left pliers head, the left circular hinge is provided with a left pin shaft through hole, a right circular hinge is arranged at the front side of the right pliers head, the right circular hinge is provided with a right pin shaft through hole, the left pliers body and the right pliers body are hinged together by a pin shaft penetrating through the left pin shaft through hole and the right pin shaft through hole, and the characteristic is that the left pliers beak and the right pliers beak are flat structures narrow in the left-right direction and wide in the front-back direction, and a U-shaped tube extraction notch is arranged at the upper ends of the left pliers beak and the right pliers beak.

进一步的,在左钳头和右钳头下部的内侧设有凸台或者凹坑,在两个凸台或者凹坑上安装弹簧。Furthermore, bosses or recesses are provided on the inner sides of the lower parts of the left and right clamp heads, and springs are installed on the two bosses or recesses.

进一步的,作为另一种改进方案,左钳柄和右钳柄上端的内侧设有凸台或者凹坑,在两个凸台或者凹坑上安装弹簧。Furthermore, as another improvement scheme, bosses or recesses are provided on the inner sides of the upper ends of the left and right pliers handles, and springs are installed on the two bosses or recesses.

进一步的,左钳柄和右钳柄呈圆弧形。Furthermore, the left clamp handle and the right clamp handle are in arc shape.

进一步的,左钳喙和右钳喙左右方向上端厚度为1.0-1.5毫米,下端厚度为2.2-3.0毫米。Furthermore, the thickness of the upper ends of the left and right forceps beaks in the left and right directions is 1.0-1.5 mm, and the thickness of the lower ends is 2.2-3.0 mm.

与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

(1)本实用新型的拔管钳子在使用时,右手握住钳子的钳柄,将扁平状固定叉的U型口插入出气管与高压软管之间的缝隙中,扁平状固定叉固定住自闭阀的出气管,拔管钳子的弹簧平时呈张开状态,钳柄不加力时,钳喙闭合,钳柄加力,弹簧压缩,钳喙张开。按动钳柄,钳柄加力,钳喙张开,使自闭阀的出气管与高压软管快速省力的成功分离,拔管钳子起到杠杆省力的作用,由于使用起来非常方便,省时省力,所以有着很好的推广应用前景。(1) When the tube extraction pliers of the utility model are used, the pliers handle is held by the right hand, and the U-shaped opening of the flat fixing fork is inserted into the gap between the air outlet pipe and the high-pressure hose. The flat fixing fork fixes the air outlet pipe of the self-closing valve. The spring of the tube extraction pliers is usually in an open state. When the pliers handle is not applied with force, the pliers beak is closed. When the pliers handle is applied with force, the spring is compressed and the pliers beak is opened. When the pliers handle is pressed, the pliers handle is applied with force, and the pliers beak is opened, so that the air outlet pipe of the self-closing valve and the high-pressure hose are separated quickly and labor-savingly. The tube extraction pliers play the role of lever labor-saving. Since it is very convenient to use, time-saving and labor-saving, it has a good prospect for promotion and application.

(2)本实用新型拔管钳子的前端设置有扁平状固定叉,在扁平状固定叉上设置有U型口,通过U型口卡在自闭阀的出气管上,拔管钳子的整体采用反向钳设计,静置时钳喙闭合,按压钳柄钳喙外开,钳喙外开能够方便的将出气管与高压软管分离,结构简单,使用起来快捷方便。(2) The front end of the tube extraction pliers of the utility model is provided with a flat fixing fork, and a U-shaped opening is provided on the flat fixing fork, which is clamped on the air outlet pipe of the self-closing valve through the U-shaped opening. The tube extraction pliers as a whole adopt a reverse clamp design. When at rest, the beak of the pliers is closed, and the beak of the pliers is opened outward by pressing the pliers handle. The opening of the beak of the pliers can conveniently separate the air outlet pipe from the high-pressure hose. The structure is simple and the use is quick and convenient.

(3)拔管钳子的整个钳喙呈扁平状纵向U型体设计,扁平状纵向U型体可以在使用时很容易的将钳喙插入管道外侧出气管与高压软管之间的缝隙中。本实用新型拔管钳子采用专业的强力弹簧,弹力强劲持久,高频弹压也不易损坏。钳头整体热压,采用铬钒钢锻造,钳头抗氧化处理,硬度高,使用不易生锈。(3) The entire beak of the tube extraction pliers is designed as a flat longitudinal U-shaped body. The flat longitudinal U-shaped body can easily insert the beak of the pliers into the gap between the air outlet pipe on the outside of the pipeline and the high-pressure hose when in use. The tube extraction pliers of the utility model adopt professional strong springs, which have strong and lasting elastic force and are not easily damaged by high-frequency spring pressure. The pliers head is hot-pressed as a whole and forged with chrome-vanadium steel. The pliers head is anti-oxidation treated, has high hardness, and is not easy to rust during use.

(4)上述结构的钳子,在使用过程中弹簧不会出现脱落,使用更加方便。(4) The pliers with the above structure will not have the spring fall off during use, making them more convenient to use.

附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

图1是本实用新型拔管钳子闭口状态的立体结构示意图;FIG1 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the tube extraction forceps of the utility model in a closed state;

图2是本实用新型拔管钳子开口状态的立体结构示意图;FIG2 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the tube extraction forceps of the utility model in an open state;

图3是本实用新型拔管钳子后侧视角分解状态的立体结构示意图;FIG3 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the tube extraction forceps of the present invention in an exploded state from a rear side perspective;

图4是本实用新型拔管钳子前侧视角分解状态的立体结构示意图;FIG4 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the tube extraction forceps of the present invention in an exploded state from the front side perspective;

图5是本实用新型拔管钳子后视图;FIG5 is a rear view of the tube extraction forceps of the present invention;

图6是本实用新型拔管钳子左视图;FIG6 is a left side view of the tube extraction forceps of the utility model;

图7是本实用新型拔管钳子使用状态的立体结构示意图。FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the tube extraction forceps of the utility model in use.

图中:1-左钳柄,2-左钳头,3-左钳喙,4-右钳柄,5-右钳头,6-右钳喙,7-左圆形铰部,8-左销轴通孔,9-右圆形铰部,10-右销轴通孔,11-销轴,12-U型拔管缺口,13-凸台,14-弹簧,15-自闭阀,16-出气管,17-高压软管。In the figure: 1-left clamp handle, 2-left clamp head, 3-left clamp beak, 4-right clamp handle, 5-right clamp head, 6-right clamp beak, 7-left circular hinge, 8-left pin shaft through hole, 9-right circular hinge, 10-right pin shaft through hole, 11-pin shaft, 12-U-shaped tube extraction notch, 13-boss, 14-spring, 15-self-closing valve, 16-air outlet pipe, 17-high-pressure hose.

具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION

下面将结合附图对本实用新型技术方案的实施例进行详细的描述。以下实施例仅用于更加清楚地说明本实用新型的技术方案,因此只作为示例,而不能以此来限制本实用新型的保护范围。The following embodiments of the technical solution of the utility model are described in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The following embodiments are only used to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, and are therefore only used as examples, and cannot be used to limit the protection scope of the utility model.

需要注意的是,除非另有说明,本申请使用的技术术语或者科学术语应当为本实用新型所属领域技术人员所理解的通常意义。在本申请的描述中,需要理解的是,术语中的“中”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本实用新型和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the technical terms or scientific terms used in this application should be the common meanings understood by technicians in the field to which the utility model belongs. In the description of this application, it should be understood that the orientations or positional relationships indicated by the terms "middle", "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "inner", "outer", etc. are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, which are only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the utility model.

如图1至图7所示,一种拔管钳子,包括左钳体和右钳体,左钳体是由从下到上依次设置的左钳柄1、左钳头2和左钳喙3构成的整体结构,右钳体是由从下到上依次设置的右钳柄4、右钳头5和右钳喙6构成的整体结构,左钳头2的后侧设有左圆形铰部7,左圆形铰部7设有左销轴通孔8,右钳头5的前侧设有右圆形铰部9,右圆形铰部9设有右销轴通孔10,左钳体和右钳体通过贯穿于左销轴通孔8和右销轴通孔10的销轴11铰接在一起,所述的左钳喙3和右钳喙6是左右方向窄前后方向宽的扁平结构,在左钳喙3和右钳喙6的上端设有U型拔管缺口12。在左钳头和右钳头下部的内侧设有凸台13,在两个凸台13上安装弹簧14。左钳柄1和右钳柄4呈圆弧形。左钳喙3和右钳喙6左右方向上端厚度为1.2毫米,下端厚度为2.5毫米。As shown in Figures 1 to 7, a tube extraction pliers includes a left pliers body and a right pliers body, the left pliers body is an integral structure consisting of a left pliers handle 1, a left pliers head 2 and a left pliers beak 3 arranged in sequence from bottom to top, the right pliers body is an integral structure consisting of a right pliers handle 4, a right pliers head 5 and a right pliers beak 6 arranged in sequence from bottom to top, a left circular hinge 7 is provided at the rear side of the left pliers head 2, the left circular hinge 7 is provided with a left pin shaft through hole 8, a right circular hinge 9 is provided at the front side of the right pliers head 5, the right circular hinge 9 is provided with a right pin shaft through hole 10, the left pliers body and the right pliers body are hinged together by a pin shaft 11 passing through the left pin shaft through hole 8 and the right pin shaft through hole 10, the left pliers beak 3 and the right pliers beak 6 are flat structures narrow in the left and right directions and wide in the front and rear directions, and a U-shaped tube extraction notch 12 is provided at the upper ends of the left pliers beak 3 and the right pliers beak 6. A boss 13 is provided on the inner side of the lower part of the left pliers head and the right pliers head, and a spring 14 is installed on the two bosses 13. The left clamp handle 1 and the right clamp handle 4 are in arc shape. The left clamp beak 3 and the right clamp beak 6 have an upper end thickness of 1.2 mm in the left and right directions and a lower end thickness of 2.5 mm.

如图7所示,在使用时,拔管钳子在闭嘴状态将左钳喙3右钳喙6插进管道燃气自闭阀15的出气管16与高压软管17之间连接处的缝隙里,手捏左钳柄1和右钳柄4,利用杠杆原理,左钳喙3右钳喙6张开,将高压软管17从出气管16上拔下来。As shown in FIG. 7 , when in use, the tube pulling pliers are in the closed state, with the left pliers beak 3 and the right pliers beak 6 inserted into the gap at the connection between the outlet pipe 16 of the pipeline gas self-closing valve 15 and the high-pressure hose 17. The left pliers handle 1 and the right pliers handle 4 are pinched by hand, and the left pliers beak 3 and the right pliers beak 6 are opened by the lever principle to pull the high-pressure hose 17 off the outlet pipe 16.

最后应说明的是:以上实施例仅用以说明本实用新型的技术方案,而非对其限制;尽管参照前述实施例对本实用新型进行了详细的说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解:其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分或者全部技术特征进行等同替换;而这些修改或者替换,并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本实用新型各实施例技术方案的范围,其均应涵盖在本实用新型的权利要求和说明书的范围当中。Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the utility model, rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or replace some or all of the technical features therein by equivalents. These modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the various embodiments of the utility model, and they should all be included in the scope of the claims and specification of the utility model.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a tube drawing pliers, including left side pincers body and right side pincers body, left side pincers body is by the left pincers handle that sets gradually from the bottom up, left side binding clip and the overall structure that the left side pincers beak constitutes, right side pincers body is by the right side pincers handle that sets gradually from the bottom up, right side binding clip and right pincers beak constitute, the rear side of left side binding clip is equipped with left circular hinge portion, left circular hinge portion is equipped with left round pin axle through-hole, the front side of right side binding clip is equipped with right circular hinge portion, right circular hinge portion is equipped with right round pin axle through-hole, left side pincers body and right side pincers body are articulated together through the round pin axle that runs through in left round pin axle through-hole and right round pin axle through-hole, its characterized in that: the left forceps beak and the right forceps beak are flat structures with narrow left and right directions and wide front and rear directions, and U-shaped tube drawing notches are arranged at the upper ends of the left forceps beak and the right forceps beak.
2. A tube drawing pliers as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the inner sides of the lower parts of the left clamp head and the right clamp head are provided with bosses or pits, and springs are arranged on the two bosses or pits.
3. A tube drawing pliers as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the inner sides of the upper ends of the left clamp handle and the right clamp handle are provided with bosses or pits, and springs are arranged on the two bosses or pits.
4. A pipe pulling pliers according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that: the left clamp handle and the right clamp handle are arc-shaped.
5. The tube drawing pliers as defined in claim 4 wherein: the thicknesses of the left forceps beak and the right forceps beak in the left-right direction are 1.0-1.5 mm, and the thicknesses of the lower ends are 2.2-3.0 mm.
CN202322558788.5U 2023-09-20 2023-09-20 Tube drawing pliers Active CN221696742U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322558788.5U CN221696742U (en) 2023-09-20 2023-09-20 Tube drawing pliers

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322558788.5U CN221696742U (en) 2023-09-20 2023-09-20 Tube drawing pliers

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN221696742U true CN221696742U (en) 2024-09-13

Family

ID=92646436

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202322558788.5U Active CN221696742U (en) 2023-09-20 2023-09-20 Tube drawing pliers

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN221696742U (en)

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CA2578235C (en) Controlled cycle-life jaw assembly
US5125296A (en) Pneumatic hose clamp assembly tool
CN221696742U (en) Tube drawing pliers
CZ20014217A3 (en) Hand-held tool for disconnection of couplings
CN2892379Y (en) Pneumatic hydraulic tongs for shearing and press connecting
EP2682233A1 (en) Clamping tool capable of changing clamp handle angle
CN201178254Y (en) Knife finger changer
CN2223080Y (en) Steel pin end folding forceps using for orthopedic internal fixation
CN216030258U (en) Binding clip, clamp release pincers and clamp subassembly
CN2780417Y (en) Tong handle
CN210731187U (en) Collecting pipe blanking cutting device
CN209544631U (en) A kind of spring fitting for electrical connection
CN218747161U (en) Spring expansion pliers for shaft
CN211193741U (en) Butterfly valve turbine head debugging tool
CN2406618Y (en) Forceps for blocking hepatic portal
CN219945851U (en) Pliers
CN222831724U (en) Dismounting tool for compressed air hose in electromagnetic valve box
CN110535001A (en) A kind of portable 2M extracting tools
CN2392639Y (en) Self-adjustable water-pump pliers
CN113119014A (en) Special plugging tool for air pipe quick-plugging structure
CN223020248U (en) An easily assembled waste heat boiler header
CN219582715U (en) Pipe tongs
CN221834234U (en) Tool pliers for disassembling hose
CN221792366U (en) Multifunctional pliers with replaceable pliers mouth
CN217463377U (en) Turbine head convenient to install

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
点击 这是indexloc提供的php浏览器服务,不要输入任何密码和下载