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CN211156110U - Cannula device for puncture through abdominal cavity and retroperitoneal wall - Google Patents

Cannula device for puncture through abdominal cavity and retroperitoneal wall Download PDF

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Publication number
CN211156110U
CN211156110U CN201920853166.6U CN201920853166U CN211156110U CN 211156110 U CN211156110 U CN 211156110U CN 201920853166 U CN201920853166 U CN 201920853166U CN 211156110 U CN211156110 U CN 211156110U
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Prior art keywords
needle
puncture
seat
transparent
core
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201920853166.6U
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Chinese (zh)
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李�杰
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Affiliated Hospital of Jiangnan University
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Affiliated Hospital of Jiangnan University
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a sleeve device for puncturing in abdominal cavity and retroperitoneal cavity through front abdominal wall, which comprises a transparent needle tube, a blunt end, a puncture needle core, a sharp-pointed end, a developing strip, a needle seat, a scale strip, a needle handle, an exhaust port, an exhaust pipe, an air valve, a holding part, a lining core seat and an installation lining core, wherein the top of the needle seat is provided with the transparent needle tube; the sleeve device can directly support a focus part under the protection of the puncture sleeve, ensures that the puncture path does not have the tissue structure damage of important visceral organs, blood vessels and the like, improves the safety of patients and reduces the risk born by operators.

Description

一种经前腹壁行腹腔、腹膜后穿刺时用的套管装置A cannula device for abdominal cavity and retroperitoneal puncture through anterior abdominal wall

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及医疗器械设备领域,具体为一种经前腹壁行腹腔、腹膜后穿刺时用的套管装置。The utility model relates to the field of medical apparatus and equipment, in particular to a cannula device used for abdominal cavity and retroperitoneal puncture through anterior abdominal wall.

背景技术Background technique

在常规行腹腔深部组织、后腹膜部位的组织穿刺活检或是治疗时,由于穿刺用的套管前端结构为尖状结构,在进行穿刺时,观察效果不理想,会因为腹腔脏器特别是肠管、血管的阻挡存在各种风险,使得穿刺时发生错位,从而造成胃肠穿孔、动静脉大出血等意外风险,因此,设计一种经前腹壁行腹腔、腹膜后穿刺时用的套管装置是很有必要的。When routine biopsy or treatment of deep abdominal tissue and retroperitoneal tissue is performed, since the front end structure of the cannula used for puncture is a pointed structure, the observation effect during puncture is not ideal, because the abdominal organs, especially the intestinal canal, are not ideal. There are various risks in the blocking of blood vessels, which may cause dislocation during puncture, resulting in unexpected risks such as gastrointestinal perforation, arteriovenous hemorrhage, etc. Therefore, it is very important to design a cannula device for abdominal cavity and retroperitoneal puncture through the anterior abdominal wall. Necessary.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型的目的在于提供一种经前腹壁行腹腔、腹膜后穿刺时用的套管装置,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The purpose of the present utility model is to provide a cannula device for puncturing the abdominal cavity and the retroperitoneum through the anterior abdominal wall, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

本实用新型的目的可以通过以下技术方案实现:The purpose of the present utility model can be achieved through the following technical solutions:

一种经前腹壁行腹腔、腹膜后穿刺时用的套管装置,包括透明针管、钝头端、穿刺针芯、尖刺端、显影条、针座、刻度条、针柄、排气口、排气管、空气阀门、握持部、衬芯座和安装衬芯,所述针座的顶部设置有透明针管,所述透明针管的内侧底部固定安装有针柄,所述针柄的顶部连接安装有穿刺针芯,且穿刺针芯的顶部开设有尖刺端,所述针柄的一侧开设有排气口,且排气口内连接安装有排气管,所述针座的底部连接安装有握持部,所述握持部的一侧设置有空气阀门,且排气管穿过透明针管、针座、握持部与空气阀门的一端固定连接。A cannula device for abdominal cavity and retroperitoneal puncture through the anterior abdominal wall, comprising a transparent needle tube, a blunt end, a puncture needle core, a pointed end, a developing strip, a needle seat, a scale strip, a needle handle, an exhaust port, An exhaust pipe, an air valve, a holding part, a lining seat and an installation lining, the top of the needle seat is provided with a transparent needle tube, the inner bottom of the transparent needle tube is fixedly installed with a needle handle, and the top of the needle handle is connected A puncture needle core is installed, and the top of the puncture needle core is provided with a pointed end, one side of the needle handle is provided with an exhaust port, and an exhaust pipe is connected and installed in the exhaust port, and the bottom of the needle seat is connected and installed There is a holding part, one side of the holding part is provided with an air valve, and the exhaust pipe is fixedly connected with one end of the air valve through the transparent needle tube, the needle seat, and the holding part.

作为本实用新型进一步的方案:所述透明针管的一侧设置有钝头端。As a further solution of the present invention, one side of the transparent needle tube is provided with a blunt end.

作为本实用新型进一步的方案:所述透明针管的内壁贴合安装有显影条,且显影条内填充有显影剂。As a further solution of the present invention, the inner wall of the transparent needle tube is fitted with a developing strip, and the developing strip is filled with a developing agent.

作为本实用新型进一步的方案:所述透明针管的外部一侧刻蚀有刻度条。As a further solution of the present invention, a scale bar is etched on the outer side of the transparent needle tube.

作为本实用新型进一步的方案:所述握持部的底部连接安装有衬芯座,所述衬芯座的内部连接安装有安装衬芯,且安装衬芯的顶部穿过握持部、针座、透明针管、针柄与穿刺针芯的底部连接。As a further solution of the present invention: the bottom of the holding part is connected with a liner seat, the inner part of the liner seat is connected with a mounting liner, and the top of the mounting liner passes through the grip part, the needle seat , The transparent needle tube and the needle handle are connected with the bottom of the puncture needle core.

本实用新型的有益效果:该经前腹壁行腹腔、腹膜后穿刺时用的套管装置,结构简单,在使用时,透明针管的头头部为钝头端结构,以及在透明针管的内侧贴合安装显影条,在显影剂的配合下,能够便于通过显影机进行显影,从而能够便于识别穿刺的位置,再通过透明针管上的刻度条,能够便于调节穿刺的深度,该装置,适用于B超、CT影像设备引导下的腹腔穿刺活检或是植入粒子治疗等,在穿刺套管的保护下直抵病灶部位,保证穿刺路径不会有重要的脏器、血管等组织结构损伤,提高患者的安全性,也降低操作者承担的风险。The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the cannula device used for abdominal cavity and retroperitoneal puncture through the anterior abdominal wall has a simple structure. The developing strip is installed together. With the cooperation of the developer, it can be easily developed by the developing machine, so that the position of the puncture can be easily identified, and then the depth of the puncture can be easily adjusted through the scale bar on the transparent needle tube. This device is suitable for B Ultrasound, CT imaging equipment-guided abdominal puncture biopsy or implanted particle therapy, etc., under the protection of the puncture cannula, directly to the lesion site, to ensure that the puncture path will not damage important organs, blood vessels and other tissue structures, improve the patient's health. Safety, but also reduce the risk borne by the operator.

附图说明Description of drawings

为了便于本领域技术人员理解,下面结合附图对本实用新型作进一步的说明。In order to facilitate the understanding of those skilled in the art, the present utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

图1为本实用新型整体剖视图;Fig. 1 is the overall sectional view of the utility model;

图2为本实用新型局部剖视图;2 is a partial cross-sectional view of the utility model;

图中:1、透明针管;2、钝头端;3、穿刺针芯;4、尖刺端;5、显影条;6、针座;7、刻度条;8、针柄;9、排气口;10、排气管;11、空气阀门;12、握持部;13、衬芯座;14、安装衬芯。In the picture: 1, transparent needle tube; 2, blunt end; 3, puncture needle core; 4, pointed end; 5, developing bar; 6, needle seat; 7, scale bar; 8, needle handle; 9, exhaust 10. Exhaust pipe; 11. Air valve; 12. Holding part; 13. Liner seat; 14. Install liner.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合实施例对本实用新型的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其它实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

如图1-2所示,一种经前腹壁行腹腔、腹膜后穿刺时用的套管装置,包括透明针管1、钝头端2、穿刺针芯3、尖刺端4、显影条5、针座6、刻度条7、针柄8、排气口9、排气管10、空气阀门11、握持部12、衬芯座13和安装衬芯14,针座6的顶部设置有透明针管1,透明针管1的一侧设置有钝头端2,通过钝头端2能够保证在进行穿刺时,穿刺路径不会对重要的脏器、血管等组织结构造成损伤;透明针管1的内壁贴合安装有显影条5,且显影条5内填充有显影剂,通过显影条5内部的显影剂能够便于显影,从而能够便于观察该装置的穿刺位置,避免出现意外风险,导致发生穿刺错误的情况;透明针管1的外部一侧刻蚀有刻度条7,便于观察穿刺的距离,便于调节穿刺位置,提高使用的安全性;透明针管1的内侧底部固定安装有针柄8,针柄8的顶部连接安装有穿刺针芯3,且穿刺针芯3的顶部开设有尖刺端4,针柄8的一侧开设有排气口9,且排气口9内连接安装有排气管10,针座6的底部连接安装有握持部12,握持部12的一侧设置有空气阀门11,且排气管10穿过透明针管1、针座6、握持部12与空气阀门11的一端固定连接,握持部12的底部连接安装有衬芯座13,衬芯座13的内部连接安装有安装衬芯14,且安装衬芯14的顶部穿过握持部12、针座6、透明针管1、针柄8与穿刺针芯3的底部连接,有利于提高穿刺针芯3的支撑稳定性。As shown in Figure 1-2, a cannula device for abdominal cavity and retroperitoneal puncture through the anterior abdominal wall, comprising a transparent needle tube 1, a blunt end 2, a puncture needle core 3, a pointed end 4, a developing strip 5, Needle seat 6, scale bar 7, needle handle 8, exhaust port 9, exhaust pipe 10, air valve 11, holding part 12, liner seat 13 and installation liner 14, the top of the needle seat 6 is provided with a transparent needle tube 1. One side of the transparent needle tube 1 is provided with a blunt end 2. The blunt end 2 can ensure that during the puncture, the puncture path will not cause damage to important organs, blood vessels and other tissue structures; A developing strip 5 is installed together, and the developing strip 5 is filled with a developer, and the developer inside the developing strip 5 can facilitate development, so that the puncture position of the device can be easily observed, avoiding accidental risks, resulting in puncture errors. The outer side of the transparent needle tube 1 is etched with a scale bar 7, which is convenient to observe the distance of puncture, adjust the puncture position, and improve the safety of use; the inner bottom of the transparent needle tube 1 is fixedly installed with a needle handle 8, and the top of the needle handle 8 The puncture needle core 3 is connected and installed, and the top of the puncture needle core 3 is provided with a pointed end 4, and one side of the needle handle 8 is provided with an exhaust port 9, and an exhaust pipe 10 is connected and installed in the exhaust port 9. The bottom of the seat 6 is connected and installed with a holding part 12, one side of the holding part 12 is provided with an air valve 11, and the exhaust pipe 10 passes through the transparent needle tube 1, the needle seat 6, the holding part 12 and one end of the air valve 11 Fixed connection, the bottom of the holding part 12 is connected with the liner seat 13, the inner part of the liner seat 13 is connected with the installation liner 14, and the top of the installation liner 14 passes through the grip part 12, the needle seat 6, the transparent The needle tube 1 and the needle handle 8 are connected to the bottom of the puncture needle core 3 , which is beneficial to improve the support stability of the puncture needle core 3 .

本实用新型的工作原理:在进行穿刺时,通过针座6底部的握持部12能够将该装置进行拿捏握持;通过透明针管1一侧的钝头端2能够在进行穿刺时有效避免对内部脏器结构造成刺伤的情况,通过穿刺针芯3顶部的尖刺端4能够进行穿刺,通过显影条5内部的显影剂能够便于在显影机的作用下识别到透明针管1和穿刺针芯3的位置,通过透明针管1上的刻度条7,能够便于调节穿刺针芯3的穿刺的深度;当穿刺部位的气压过高或过低时,将握持部12一侧的空气阀门11打开,从而能够通过针柄8一侧的排气口9以及排气管10与外界空气连通,从而能够平衡气压;衬芯座13内部的安装衬芯14有利于提高穿刺针芯3的支撑稳定性。The working principle of the present utility model: during puncturing, the device can be pinched and held by the holding part 12 at the bottom of the needle holder 6; the blunt end 2 on one side of the transparent needle tube 1 can effectively avoid the In the case of a puncture injury caused by the internal organ structure, the puncture can be performed through the pointed end 4 at the top of the puncture needle core 3, and the developer inside the developing strip 5 can facilitate the identification of the transparent needle tube 1 and the puncture needle core under the action of the developing machine. 3 position, through the scale bar 7 on the transparent needle tube 1, the puncture depth of the puncture needle core 3 can be easily adjusted; when the air pressure at the puncture site is too high or too low, open the air valve 11 on the side of the grip 12 , so that it can be communicated with the outside air through the exhaust port 9 on the side of the needle handle 8 and the exhaust pipe 10, so that the air pressure can be balanced; .

以上公开的本实用新型优选实施例只是用于帮助阐述本实用新型。优选实施例并没有详尽叙述所有的细节,也不限制该实用新型仅为所述的具体实施方式。显然,根据本说明书的内容,可作很多的修改和变化。本说明书选取并具体描述这些实施例,是为了更好地解释本实用新型的原理和实际应用,从而使所属技术领域技术人员能很好地理解和利用本实用新型。本实用新型仅受权利要求书及其全部范围和等效物的限制。The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are only used to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details, nor do they limit the invention to only the described embodiments. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principle and practical application of the present invention, so that those skilled in the art can well understand and utilize the present invention. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims (5)

1. A cannula device used for puncturing abdominal cavity and retroperitoneum through the front abdominal wall is characterized by comprising a transparent needle tube (1), a blunt end (2), a puncture needle core (3), a sharp puncture end (4), a developing strip (5), a needle seat (6), a scale strip (7), a needle handle (8), an exhaust port (9), an exhaust pipe (10), an air valve (11), a holding part (12), a lining core seat (13) and an installation lining core (14), wherein the top of the needle seat (6) is provided with the transparent needle tube (1), the inner bottom of the transparent needle tube (1) is fixedly provided with the needle handle (8), the top of the needle handle (8) is connected with the puncture needle core (3), the top of the puncture needle core (3) is provided with the sharp puncture end (4), one side of the needle handle (8) is provided with the exhaust port (9), and the exhaust pipe (10) is connected and installed in the exhaust port (9), the bottom of the needle seat (6) is connected with a holding part (12), one side of the holding part (12) is provided with an air valve (11), and the exhaust pipe (10) penetrates through the transparent needle tube (1), the needle seat (6), the holding part (12) and one end of the air valve (11) to be fixedly connected.
2. Cannula device for retroperitoneal and intraperitoneal puncture according to claim 1, wherein one side of the transparent needle tube (1) is provided with a blunt end (2).
3. The cannula device for the retroperitoneal and intraperitoneal puncture through the anterior abdominal wall according to claim 1, wherein the inner wall of the transparent needle tube (1) is attached with a developing strip (5), and the developing strip (5) is filled with a developing agent.
4. Cannula device for retroperitoneal and retroperitoneal puncture according to claim 1, characterized in that the outer side of the transparent needle tube (1) is etched with a scale (7).
5. The cannula device for the retroperitoneal and intraperitoneal puncture through the front abdominal wall according to claim 1, wherein a lining core seat (13) is connected and installed at the bottom of the holding part (12), an installation lining core (14) is connected and installed inside the lining core seat (13), and the top of the installation lining core (14) penetrates through the holding part (12), the needle seat (6), the transparent needle tube (1) and the needle handle (8) to be connected with the bottom of the puncture needle core (3).
CN201920853166.6U 2019-06-06 2019-06-06 Cannula device for puncture through abdominal cavity and retroperitoneal wall Expired - Fee Related CN211156110U (en)

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CN201920853166.6U CN211156110U (en) 2019-06-06 2019-06-06 Cannula device for puncture through abdominal cavity and retroperitoneal wall

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112206040A (en) * 2020-09-18 2021-01-12 合肥晟宏医疗器械有限公司 Accurate pjncture needle with guide effect

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112206040A (en) * 2020-09-18 2021-01-12 合肥晟宏医疗器械有限公司 Accurate pjncture needle with guide effect

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