CN210394720U - Moisture absorption and sweat releasing functional elastic fabric - Google Patents
Moisture absorption and sweat releasing functional elastic fabric Download PDFInfo
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- CN210394720U CN210394720U CN201921273508.3U CN201921273508U CN210394720U CN 210394720 U CN210394720 U CN 210394720U CN 201921273508 U CN201921273508 U CN 201921273508U CN 210394720 U CN210394720 U CN 210394720U
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- coils
- buckling
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- moisture absorption
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- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 210000004243 sweat Anatomy 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 230000003578 releasing effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 229920002334 Spandex Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000004759 spandex Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 229920002978 Vinylon Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000009940 knitting Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 11
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 9
- 229920002545 silicone oil Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Knitting Of Fabric (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a moisture absorption and sweat releasing functional elastic fabric, which comprises knitted loops respectively composed of spandex yarns and vinylon yarns; the knitting coils comprise normal coils (1) and special-shaped coils, wherein the special-shaped coils further comprise empty position coils (2), long buckling coils (3) and short buckling coils (4), the empty position coils (2) and the long buckling coils (3) are adjacent in the warp direction, and the short buckling coils (4) and the long buckling coils (3) are adjacent in the weft direction; the empty space coil (2) is straight yarn, the head of the long buckling coil (3) is buckled on the normal coil (1) beside the empty space coil (2), and the head of the short buckling coil (4) is buckled on the long buckling coil (3); the spandex yarn comprises two blank threads (5) which are spirally wound. The utility model has the characteristics of moisture absorption and sweat releasing, and good elasticity. Furthermore, the utility model discloses still have the lower characteristics of cost.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a moisture absorption sweat releasing functional elastic fabric, in particular to a spandex and vinylon blended fabric suitable for sports clothes.
Background
In the textile industry, it is a well-established general knowledge that cotton fibers have good water absorbency. This includes both chemical and physical factors. On the one hand, the cotton fiber has hydrophilicity due to the hydroxyl contained in the chemical components. On the other hand, the cotton fiber is internally provided with the waist-shaped middle cavity, the hollow structure enables the cotton fiber to be like a thin tube, water molecules can be absorbed into the cotton fiber through the capillary effect, and meanwhile, the hollow structure is also equivalent to a storage space, so that the water absorption performance is improved. However, hydrophilicity and hollow structure are also the reason why cotton fiber is low in moisture releasing property. The pure cotton fabric can be adhered to the skin after absorbing sweat, and the dry and comfortable feeling is difficult to achieve. Furthermore, the elasticity of cotton fibers is relatively low. The existing cotton and chemical fiber blended fabric reduces the problems of poor moisture releasing property and poor elasticity to a certain extent, but does not have excellent degree. Therefore, the problem to be solved by the technical personnel in the field is to design the fabric which can absorb moisture and release sweat, has good elasticity and is suitable for sports clothes.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide moisture absorption sweat-releasing functional type elasticity surface fabric. The utility model has the characteristics of moisture absorption and sweat releasing, and good elasticity. Furthermore, the utility model discloses still have the lower characteristics of cost.
The technical scheme of the utility model: the moisture absorption and sweat releasing functional elastic fabric comprises knitted loops respectively composed of spandex yarns and vinylon yarns; the knitting coils comprise normal coils and special-shaped coils, wherein the special-shaped coils comprise vacant coils, long buckling coils and short buckling coils, the vacant coils and the long buckling coils are adjacent in the warp direction, and the short buckling coils and the long buckling coils are adjacent in the weft direction; the empty position coil is a straight yarn, the head of the long buckling coil is buckled on a normal coil beside the empty position coil, and the head of the short buckling coil is buckled on the long buckling coil; the spandex yarn comprises two blank threads which are spirally wound.
In the moisture absorption and sweat releasing functional elastic fabric, the outer surface of the blank line is provided with an axial groove.
In the moisture absorption and sweat releasing functional elastic fabric, a silicon oil layer is arranged on the surface of the blank line.
In the moisture absorption and sweat releasing functional elastic fabric, the number of the grooves is 4, and the grooves are uniformly distributed in the circumferential direction of the blank line.
In the moisture absorption and sweat releasing functional elastic fabric, the ratio of the spandex yarn to the vinylon yarn is 7: 3.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses at first adopt knitted structure, this kind of structure has better elasticity, moreover, spandex yarn wherein is formed by two strands of base line spiral winding, and the heliciform is higher than straight tube-shape redundancy, just also deals with tensile performance better to further promote the elasticity of surface fabric.
Secondly, the utility model discloses a capillary effect is realized to the groove that spandex base line winding formed, and the sweat that makes the surface fabric contact can flow along the groove and scatter, reaches the purpose of moisture absorption. Meanwhile, the chemical fiber has poor water absorption, so that sweat can evaporate in a larger area after flowing and dispersing, the retention time is short, and the aim of perspiration is fulfilled. The utility model discloses special-shaped coil's structure can form a mesh on the macroscopical, promotes from this and leads wet perspire's effect.
Furthermore, the utility model discloses still accelerate the moisture absorption speed through the better vinylon of hygroscopicity. Because the vinylon has hydrophilicity, the vinylon can drive water to flow while absorbing water, so that the capillary effect moisture absorption speed of the spandex around is increased, and the problem that the whole fabric absorbs moisture slowly only by virtue of the capillary effect is solved. In the number of the yarns, the vinylon accounts for a smaller proportion, so that the fabric can not store moisture for a long time, and better moisture releasing performance is ensured.
Furthermore, the spandex blank line is in a star-shaped cross section, so that more fine grooves can be formed after winding, the capillary effect is enlarged, and the moisture absorption and sweat releasing effects are improved.
Furthermore, after the fabric is subjected to moisture absorption and sweat releasing finishing, namely hydrophobic silicone oil is soaked, a silicone oil layer is formed on the surface of the spandex. Through tests, the silicon oil layer has no obvious influence on the moisture absorption rate of the fabric, but greatly improves the soaking time, the maximum soaking radius and the diffusion rate of the fabric, and further improves the moisture absorption and sweat releasing effects of the fabric.
Finally, the utility model discloses a be the chemical fibre yarn all, the production of chemical fibre itself is lower than natural fibre, and dyeing more easily moreover, therefore the utility model discloses a cost is lower.
To sum up, the utility model has the characteristics of moisture absorption and sweat releasing, and elasticity is good. Furthermore, the utility model discloses still have the lower characteristics of cost.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a spandex yarn;
figure 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a spandex blank line.
Reference numerals: 1-normal coil, 2-empty coil, 3-long coil, 4-short coil, 5-blank line, 6-groove and 7-silicone oil layer.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the following examples, which are not intended as a limitation to the present invention.
Example (b): the moisture absorption and sweat releasing functional elastic fabric comprises knitted loops respectively composed of spandex yarns and vinylon yarns; the knitting coils comprise normal coils 1 and special-shaped coils, wherein the special-shaped coils comprise empty coils 2, long buckling coils 3 and short buckling coils 4, the empty coils 2 and the long buckling coils 3 are adjacent in the warp direction, and the short buckling coils 4 and the long buckling coils 3 are adjacent in the weft direction; the empty position coil 2 is straight yarn, the head of the long buckling coil 3 is buckled on the normal coil 1 beside the empty position coil 2, and the head of the short buckling coil 4 is buckled on the long buckling coil 3; the spandex yarn includes two helically wound blank threads 5.
The outer surface of the spandex blank line 5 is provided with 4 grooves 6, and the grooves 6 are uniformly distributed in the circumferential direction of the blank line 5. The outer surface of the spandex blank line 5 is also provided with a silicone oil layer 7.
The ratio of the spandex yarn to the vinylon yarn is 7:3, namely the ratio of the number of the spandex weft yarns to the number of the vinylon weft yarns is 7: 3.
The working principle is as follows:
the utility model discloses a knitted structure, this kind of structure has better elasticity. Moreover, the spandex yarn is formed by spirally winding two strands of blank wires 5, and the spiral redundancy is higher than that of a straight cylinder, namely, the stretch performance is better, so that the elasticity of the fabric is further improved.
The utility model discloses a groove 6 that 5 winding of spandex base line formed realizes the capillary effect, and the sweat that makes the surface fabric contact can flow along groove 6 and scatter, reaches the purpose of moisture absorption. Meanwhile, the chemical fiber has poor water absorption, so that sweat can evaporate in a larger area after flowing and dispersing, the retention time is short, and the aim of perspiration is fulfilled. The utility model discloses special-shaped coil's structure can form a mesh on the macroscopical, promotes from this and leads wet perspire's effect.
The utility model discloses still accelerate moisture absorption speed through the better vinylon of hygroscopicity. Because the vinylon has hydrophilicity, the vinylon can drive water to flow while absorbing water, so that the capillary effect moisture absorption speed of the spandex around is increased, and the problem that the whole fabric absorbs moisture slowly only by virtue of the capillary effect is solved. In the number of the yarns, the vinylon accounts for a smaller proportion, so that the fabric can not store moisture for a long time, and better moisture releasing performance is ensured.
The spandex blank line 5 is of a star-shaped section, so that more fine grooves 6 can be formed after winding, the capillary effect is enlarged, and the moisture absorption and sweat releasing effects are improved.
After the fabric is subjected to moisture absorption and sweat releasing finishing, namely hydrophobic silicone oil is soaked, a silicone oil layer 7 is formed on the surface of the spandex. The specific process of moisture absorption and sweat releasing finishing is as follows:
adding a color fixing agent into the soaked water after dyeing the grey cloth, heating to 75 ℃, preserving heat for 20 minutes under the environment of pH value of 5, draining water, washing with water again, adding hydrophobic silicone oil into the soaked water after washing, preserving heat for 10 minutes at 25-30 ℃, dehydrating and drying.
Through tests, the silicon oil layer 7 has no obvious influence on the moisture absorption rate of the fabric, but greatly improves the soaking time, the maximum soaking radius and the diffusion rate of the fabric, and further improves the moisture absorption and sweat releasing effects of the fabric.
Claims (4)
1. Moisture absorption sweat-releasing functional type elasticity surface fabric, its characterized in that: comprises knitting loops respectively composed of spandex yarns and vinylon yarns; the knitting coils comprise normal coils (1) and special-shaped coils, wherein the special-shaped coils further comprise empty position coils (2), long buckling coils (3) and short buckling coils (4), the empty position coils (2) and the long buckling coils (3) are adjacent in the warp direction, and the short buckling coils (4) and the long buckling coils (3) are adjacent in the weft direction; the empty space coil (2) is straight yarn, the head of the long buckling coil (3) is buckled on the normal coil (1) beside the empty space coil (2), and the head of the short buckling coil (4) is buckled on the long buckling coil (3); the spandex yarn comprises two blank threads (5) which are spirally wound.
2. The moisture absorption and sweat releasing functional elastic fabric according to claim 1, wherein: the outer surface of the blank line (5) is provided with an axial groove (6).
3. The moisture absorption and sweat releasing functional elastic fabric according to claim 1, wherein: and a silicon oil layer (7) is arranged on the surface of the blank line (5).
4. The moisture absorption and sweat releasing functional elastic fabric according to claim 2, wherein: the number of the grooves (6) is 4, and the grooves are uniformly distributed in the circumferential direction of the blank line (5).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921273508.3U CN210394720U (en) | 2019-08-07 | 2019-08-07 | Moisture absorption and sweat releasing functional elastic fabric |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921273508.3U CN210394720U (en) | 2019-08-07 | 2019-08-07 | Moisture absorption and sweat releasing functional elastic fabric |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210394720U true CN210394720U (en) | 2020-04-24 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921273508.3U Active CN210394720U (en) | 2019-08-07 | 2019-08-07 | Moisture absorption and sweat releasing functional elastic fabric |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN210394720U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113584695A (en) * | 2021-07-30 | 2021-11-02 | 李镓汐 | Humidity shaping knitted fabric |
-
2019
- 2019-08-07 CN CN201921273508.3U patent/CN210394720U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113584695A (en) * | 2021-07-30 | 2021-11-02 | 李镓汐 | Humidity shaping knitted fabric |
| CN113584695B (en) * | 2021-07-30 | 2024-04-09 | 李镓汐 | Moisture Shaping Knit Fabric |
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