CN216344156U - An automatic pressure regulating valve for sewage treatment - Google Patents
An automatic pressure regulating valve for sewage treatment Download PDFInfo
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- CN216344156U CN216344156U CN202121885275.XU CN202121885275U CN216344156U CN 216344156 U CN216344156 U CN 216344156U CN 202121885275 U CN202121885275 U CN 202121885275U CN 216344156 U CN216344156 U CN 216344156U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及调压阀技术领域,具体是一种污水处理自动调压阀。The utility model relates to the technical field of pressure regulating valves, in particular to an automatic pressure regulating valve for sewage treatment.
背景技术Background technique
目前市场上对废水、污水处理所使用的泵,由于水压不定,造成污水泵使用寿命短,现有大多数通过调压阀与污水泵进行配合使用,从而保证一定的输出压力,以及减少污水对污水泵的压力。At present, the pumps used for wastewater and sewage treatment on the market have a short service life due to the unstable water pressure. Most of the existing pumps are used in conjunction with the sewage pump through a pressure regulating valve to ensure a certain output pressure and reduce sewage. pressure on the sewage pump.
调压阀又称减压阀,是通过调节将进口压力减至某一需要的出口压力,并依靠介质本身的能量,使出口压力自动保持稳定的阀,减压阀的工作原理是,高压介质通过一个小孔充到一个相对较大的腔里实现减压,实际上是靠截流减压。The pressure regulating valve, also known as the pressure reducing valve, is a valve that reduces the inlet pressure to a certain required outlet pressure by adjusting, and relies on the energy of the medium itself to keep the outlet pressure automatically stable. The working principle of the pressure reducing valve is that the high pressure medium Decompression is achieved by filling a relatively large cavity through a small hole, which is actually decompression by interception.
现有的大多数的调压阀通过活塞将调压口进行堵塞,然后通过不断从进水管涌入的污水对调压口进行施压,使得污水将活塞冲开,然后污水从较小的调压口进入至较大的调压头内部,使得的污水进行截流,从而对污水的进行减压, 现有的活塞大多数是通过弹簧为其提供往复性,但是现有的活塞不能调节其打开所需的压力,使得调压阀的实用性不高,且现有的调压阀与进水管和出水管的连接方式不稳定,容易在较强的水压时,造成进水管和出水管与调压阀断开。Most of the existing pressure regulating valves block the pressure regulating port through the piston, and then pressurize the pressure regulating port through the sewage that continuously pours in from the water inlet pipe, so that the sewage flushes the piston away, and then the sewage flows from the smaller regulator. The pressure port enters the inside of the larger pressure regulating head, so that the sewage is intercepted, thereby reducing the pressure of the sewage. Most of the existing pistons provide reciprocation through springs, but the existing pistons cannot be adjusted to open. The required pressure makes the practicability of the pressure regulating valve not high, and the connection between the existing pressure regulating valve and the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe is unstable, and it is easy to cause the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe to be connected with each other when the water pressure is strong. The regulator valve is disconnected.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型旨在于解决背景技术中存在的缺点,提供一种污水处理自动调压阀,通过设置有调压块对活塞的位置和调压弹簧的位置进行调整,从而可以调整活塞打开时所需的压力,从而加强该装置的实用性,且设置有连接头与连接管螺纹连接,从而将进水管和出水管卡合在调压阀两侧。The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings existing in the background technology, and provides an automatic pressure regulating valve for sewage treatment, which can adjust the position of the piston and the position of the pressure regulating spring by being provided with a pressure regulating block, so that the required pressure when the piston is opened can be adjusted. Therefore, the practicability of the device is enhanced, and a connecting head is provided to be connected with the connecting pipe threadedly, so that the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe are clamped on both sides of the pressure regulating valve.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案,一种污水处理自动调压阀,包括调压头、活塞和调压装置;In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions, an automatic pressure regulating valve for sewage treatment, including a pressure regulating head, a piston and a pressure regulating device;
所述调压头内部中空,所述调压头内部设置有活塞,所述调压头一侧连接有第一连接管,所述调压头另一侧连接有第二连接管;The pressure regulating head is hollow inside, a piston is arranged inside the pressure regulating head, a first connecting pipe is connected on one side of the pressure regulating head, and a second connecting pipe is connected on the other side of the pressure regulating head;
所述调压头内部设置有调压装置,用于对所述活塞进行调压。A pressure regulating device is arranged inside the pressure regulating head for regulating the pressure of the piston.
进一步的,所述调压头内部设置有导流板,且导流板呈倾斜,所述调压头内部设置有挡流板,所述挡流板呈“L”状,所述导流板与挡流板围设形成调压口,所述活塞位于调压口正下方。Further, a baffle is arranged inside the pressure regulating head, and the baffle is inclined, and a baffle is arranged inside the pressure regulating head, and the baffle is "L" shaped, and the baffle is in the shape of an "L". A pressure regulating port is formed around the baffle plate, and the piston is located just below the pressure regulating port.
进一步的,所述调压装置包括有连接杆、密封块、连接块和调压弹簧,所述活塞一侧连接有连接杆,所述调压头内部设置有密封块,所述连接杆一端与密封块底部相连接,所述密封块顶部连接有连接块,所述连接块内部开设有限位槽,所述限位槽内部卡合连接有限位块,所述限位块顶部连接有调压弹簧,所述连接块顶部开设有开口,所述调压弹簧穿过开口凸出连接块顶部。Further, the pressure regulating device includes a connecting rod, a sealing block, a connecting block and a pressure regulating spring, a connecting rod is connected to one side of the piston, a sealing block is arranged inside the pressure regulating head, and one end of the connecting rod is connected with the pressure regulating spring. The bottom of the sealing block is connected to each other, the top of the sealing block is connected with a connecting block, a limiting groove is set inside the connecting block, the interior of the limiting groove is engaged with the limiting block, and the top of the limiting block is connected with a pressure regulating spring , the top of the connecting block is provided with an opening, and the pressure regulating spring protrudes from the top of the connecting block through the opening.
进一步的,所述活塞底部设置有滑块,所述调压头内部开设有滑槽,所述滑块与滑槽滑动连接,所述调压头顶部开设有螺纹口,所述螺纹口内部螺纹连接有调压块,所述调压块底部与调压弹簧相连接。Further, the bottom of the piston is provided with a slider, the inside of the pressure regulating head is provided with a chute, the slider is slidably connected with the chute, the top of the pressure regulating head is provided with a threaded port, and the internal thread of the threaded port is threaded. A pressure regulating block is connected, and the bottom of the pressure regulating block is connected with the pressure regulating spring.
进一步的,所述第一连接管外表面的一侧设置有第一螺纹,所述第一连接管一端螺纹连接有第一连接头,所述第一连接头一端设置有进水管,所述进水管与第一连接头卡合连接。Further, one side of the outer surface of the first connection pipe is provided with a first thread, one end of the first connection pipe is threadedly connected with a first connection head, and one end of the first connection head is provided with a water inlet pipe, and the water inlet pipe is provided at one end of the first connection pipe. The water pipe is snap-connected with the first connector.
进一步的,所述第二连接管外表面的一侧设置有第二螺纹,所述第二连接管一端螺纹连接有第二连接头,所述第二连接头一端设置有出水管,所述出水管与第二连接头卡合连接。Further, one side of the outer surface of the second connection pipe is provided with a second thread, one end of the second connection pipe is threadedly connected with a second connection head, and one end of the second connection head is provided with a water outlet pipe, the outlet pipe is The water pipe is snap-connected with the second connection head.
本实用新型提供了一种污水处理自动调压阀,具有以下有益效果:The utility model provides an automatic pressure regulating valve for sewage treatment, which has the following beneficial effects:
1、本实用优点在于,通过设置有调压块对活塞的位置和调压弹簧的位置进行调整,从而可以调整活塞打开时所需要的压力,从而加强了该装置的实用性。1. The advantage of this utility is that the pressure regulating block is provided to adjust the position of the piston and the pressure regulating spring, so that the pressure required when the piston is opened can be adjusted, thereby enhancing the practicability of the device.
2、其次,通过将进水管和出水管分别与连接管贴合,再通过连接头与连接管螺纹连接,使得将进水管和出水管分别卡合在连接管一侧,从而保证进水管和出水管的正常使用。2. Secondly, by attaching the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe to the connecting pipe respectively, and then connecting them with the connecting pipe through the connecting head, so that the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe are respectively clamped on one side of the connecting pipe, so as to ensure the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe. normal use of water pipes.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的整体结构示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.
图2为本实用新型的整体剖面示意图。Fig. 2 is the overall cross-sectional schematic diagram of the utility model.
图3为本实用新型的第一连接头结构图。FIG. 3 is a structural diagram of the first connector of the present invention.
图4为本实用新型的第一连接管结构图。FIG. 4 is a structural diagram of the first connecting pipe of the present invention.
图5为本实用新型的进水管结构图。Figure 5 is a structural diagram of the water inlet pipe of the present invention.
图6为本实用新型的图2中的A处放大图。FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of part A in FIG. 2 of the present invention.
图7为本实用新型的图2中的B处放大图。FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of B in FIG. 2 of the present invention.
图1-7中:1-调压头;101-活塞;102-第一连接管;103-第二连接管;2-导流板;201-挡流板;202-调压口;3-连接杆;301-密封块;302-连接块;303-限位槽;304-限位块;305-调压弹簧;306-滑块;307-滑槽;308-螺纹口;309-调压块;4-第一连接头;401-进水管;402-第二连接头;403-出水管。In Figure 1-7: 1-pressure regulating head; 101-piston; 102-first connecting pipe; 103-second connecting pipe; 2-deflector; 201-baffle; 202-pressure regulating port; connecting rod; 301-seal block; 302-connection block; 303-limit groove; 304-limit block; 305-pressure regulating spring; 306-slider; 307-chute; 308-threaded mouth; 309-pressure regulating block; 4 - the first connector; 401 - the water inlet pipe; 402 - the second connector; 403 - the water outlet pipe.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
实施例:Example:
请参阅图1-7中,See Figures 1-7,
本实施例提供的一种污水处理自动调压阀,包括调压头1、活塞101和调压装置;An automatic pressure regulating valve for sewage treatment provided in this embodiment includes a
调压头1内部中空,调压头1内部设置有活塞101,调压头1一侧连接有第一连接管102,调压头1另一侧连接有第二连接管103;The
调压头1内部设置有调压装置,用于对活塞101进行调压。A pressure regulating device is provided inside the
进一步的,调压头1内部设置有导流板2,且导流板2呈倾斜,调压头1内部设置有挡流板201,挡流板201呈“L”状,导流板2与挡流板201围设形成调压口202,活塞101位于调压口202正下方,当使用该装置时,通过呈倾斜的导流板2将污水导流至挡流板201处,然后再通过挡流板201将污水导流至调压口202处。Further, the
进一步的,调压装置包括有连接杆3、密封块301、连接块302和调压弹簧305,活塞101一侧连接有连接杆3,调压头1内部设置有密封块301,连接杆3一端与密封块301底部相连接,密封块301顶部连接有连接块302,连接块302内部开设有限位槽303,限位槽303内部卡合连接有限位块304,限位块304顶部连接有调压弹簧305,连接块302顶部开设有开口,调压弹簧305穿过开口凸出连接块302顶部,当将污水导流至调压口202处时,通过不断注入的污水压力对活塞101施压,活塞101通过滑块306向滑槽307方向滑动,并带动连接杆3拉动密封块301向下弯曲,使得调压弹簧305向下拉伸,活塞101滑动后不再与调压口202贴合,而污水会从调压口202排出,再通过出水管403将污水排出,当没有足够的污水对活塞101施力时,通过调压弹簧305的弹力拉动密封块301向上弯曲,并通过连接杆3带动活塞101向上滑动,使得活塞101与调压口202贴合将调压口202堵住,从而确保一定的输出压力。Further, the pressure regulating device includes a connecting
其中密封块301采用丁晴橡胶材料制成,丁晴橡胶材料具有良好的密封性、拉伸性和耐腐蚀性,在使用密封块301时,通过密封块301的密封性防止污水从螺纹口308溢出,且拉伸性可以保证密封块301可以上下弯曲后可以恢复原位,而耐腐蚀性可以避免污水对密封块301进行腐蚀,从而延长密封块301的使用寿命;The
对于密封块301来说,密封性是主要保证的,其次是拉伸性影响着活塞101的的使用,而拉伸性更好的硅胶才是密封块301的主选材料,其次才是拉伸性较差的丁晴橡胶材料,但是硅胶材料的往复性较差,在多次使用后,硅胶材料无法恢复至原状,因此硅胶材料不适用于需要经常上下弯曲的密封块301,而丁晴橡胶材料的往复性相较于硅胶材料的往复性更好,且丁晴橡胶材料的拉伸性也足以应用于密封块301的使用。For the
进一步的,活塞101底部设置有滑块306,调压头1内部开设有滑槽307,滑块306与滑槽307滑动连接,调压头1顶部开设有螺纹口308,螺纹口308内部螺纹连接有调压块309,调压块309底部与调压弹簧305相连接,当需要调节活塞101的压力时,通过转动调压块309在螺纹口308内螺纹旋转,使得调压块309带动调压弹簧305旋转向下移动,并使得密封块301向下弯曲和通过连接杆3带动活塞101向下移动,从而调节活塞101向下滑动所需的压力,且限位槽303和限位块304的作用是可以配合调压弹簧305的旋转。Further, a
进一步的,第一连接管102外表面的一侧设置有第一螺纹,第一连接管102一端螺纹连接有第一连接头4,第一连接头4一端设置有进水管401,进水管401与第一连接头4卡合连接,当连接进水管401时,将进水管401一侧与第一连接管102贴合,然后转动第一连接头4与第一螺纹螺纹连接,将第一连接头4固定在第一连接管102一侧,并通过第一连接头4将进水管401卡合在第一连接管102的一侧。Further, one side of the outer surface of the first connecting
进一步的,第二连接管103外表面的一侧设置有第二螺纹,第二连接管103一端螺纹连接有第二连接头402,第二连接头402一端设置有出水管403,出水管403与第二连接头402卡合连接,当连接出水管403时,将出水管403一侧与第二连接管103贴合,然后转动第二连接头402与第二螺纹螺纹连接,将第二连接头402固定在第二连接管103一侧,并通过第二连接头402将进水管401卡合在第二连接管103的一侧。Further, one side of the outer surface of the second connecting
在使用本实用新型时,首先将进水管401一侧与第一连接管102贴合,然后转动第一连接头4与第一螺纹进行螺纹连接,将第一连接头4固定在第一连接管102一侧,并通过第一连接头4将进水管401卡合在第一连接管102的一侧,再将出水管403一侧与第二连接管103贴合,然后转动第二连接头402与第二螺纹螺纹连接,将第二连接头402固定在第二连接管103一侧,并通过第二连接头402将进水管401卡合在第二连接管103的一侧,然后污水从进水管401进入,通过呈倾斜的导流板2将污水导流至挡流板201处,然后再通过挡流板201将污水导流至调压口202处,通过不断注入的污水压力对活塞101施压,活塞101通过滑块306向滑槽307方向滑动,并带动连接杆3拉动密封块301向下弯曲,使得调压弹簧305向下拉伸,活塞101向下滑动后不再与调压口202贴合,而污水会从调压口202排出,再通过出水管403将污水排出,通过将污水从较小的调压口202排出到较大调压头1内部,使得对水压较大的污水进行截流,从而对污水的进行减压,当没有足够的污水对活塞101施力时,通过调压弹簧305的弹力拉动密封块301向上弯曲,并通过连接杆3带动活塞101向上滑动,使得活塞101与调压口202贴合将调压口202堵住,当需要调节活塞101的压力时,通过转动调压块309在螺纹口308内螺纹旋转,使得调压块309带动调压弹簧305旋转向下移动,并使得密封块301向下弯曲和通过连接杆3带动活塞101向下移动,从而减少活塞101向下滑动所需的压力,该装置通过设置有调压块309对活塞101的位置和调压弹簧305的位置进行调整,从而可以调整活塞101打开时所需的压力,从而加强该装置的实用性,且设置有连接头与连接管螺纹连接,从而将进水管401和出水管403卡合在调压阀两侧。When using the present invention, firstly, one side of the
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