CN201150884Y - Pesticide spraying device suitable for small-size tillage machinery - Google Patents
Pesticide spraying device suitable for small-size tillage machinery Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201150884Y CN201150884Y CNU2008200656190U CN200820065619U CN201150884Y CN 201150884 Y CN201150884 Y CN 201150884Y CN U2008200656190 U CNU2008200656190 U CN U2008200656190U CN 200820065619 U CN200820065619 U CN 200820065619U CN 201150884 Y CN201150884 Y CN 201150884Y
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- nozzle
- supporting frame
- medicinal liquor
- liquor barrel
- cultivator tool
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 title claims description 18
- 238000003971 tillage Methods 0.000 title abstract description 8
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 235000014347 soups Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000003905 agrochemical Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000008155 medical solution Substances 0.000 abstract 6
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 25
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 6
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 description 5
- 240000002024 Gossypium herbaceum Species 0.000 description 4
- 235000004341 Gossypium herbaceum Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 241000219146 Gossypium Species 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000857 drug effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009931 harmful effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000003698 anagen phase Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model relates to an agricultural chemicals spraying device which is suitable for miniature tillage machines, which is composed of a medical solution and spraying system and a supporting frame component. The spraying device is characterized in that the medical solution and spraying system is composed of a front nozzle, a back nozzle, a pipeline system, a medical solution barrel, a medical solution pump and a trolley, the supporting frame component is composed of a fixed supporting frame and a movable supporting frame, wherein the movable supporting frame is composed of a main supporting frame, a horizontal rotary supporting frame, a height regulating stem and a nozzle supporting pipe, wherein the front nozzle is fixed on the fixed supporting frame, the rear nozzle is connected on the nozzle supporting pipe, the medical solution and spraying system and the supporting frame component are arranged and connected on the miniature tillage machine, the medical solution barrel is arranged in the trolley, the trolley is connected with the miniature tillage machine and moves along the miniature tillage machine, the rear nozzle of the design not only can regulate the height upwards and downwards, but also can regulate angles in horizontal 180 degrees, the spraying device not only can spray agricultural chemicals in front of the tillage machine, but also can spray agricultural chemicals on back of the tillage machine, and the agricultural chemicals spraying device not only increases the chemical spraying efficiency, but also protects the health and the safety of laborers.
Description
Technical field
A kind of pesticide spray device that is applicable to the small cultivator tool of the utility model belongs to the equipment for plant protection field of agricultural machinery.
Background technology
Farmland plant protection operation (deinsectization of spray medicine) has considerable part by manually bearing the deinsectization spray medicine that sprayer sprays medicine operation, particularly cotton at present, and after cotton plants length was high to 1-1.8 rice, great machinery was difficult to enter the cotton field, and is therefore, almost complete in the artificial medicine that sprays.Operating personnel need fully armed, wear breathing mask, bear the chemical sprayer tool, carry out spray operation, its labour intensity is big, and inefficiency, particularly deinsectization are many to carry out in summer, high temperature and heating summer, swelter, run into the weather that wind is arranged, the medicine mist blows to human body, stick on the clothes and suck in the human body, human body is damaged.Because the manpower spraying, because of soup pressure is little, fogging degree is not high, so the deinsectization effect is relatively poor.
Based on above present situation, vast farmers presses for the apparatus that exploitation can be implemented spray medicine in farmland by small-sized farm working machinery.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of pesticide spray device that is applicable to the small cultivator tool; implement machinery spray medicine with small-sized farm working machinery in the ranks the farmland growing plants; to solve the difficult problem of the artificial spray medicine that generally adopts for a long time; both improve spray drug effect rate, protected labourer's health and safety again.
A kind of pesticide spray device that is applicable to the small cultivator tool of the utility model, form by soup and spraying system and bracket component, be characterized in that soup and spraying system are by preposition nozzle 1-1, rearmounted nozzle 1-2, pipe-line system 8, nozzle support column 9, medicinal liquor barrel 12, spray pump 13 and medicinal liquor barrel dolly 14 are formed, and spray pump 13 connects medicinal liquor barrel 12 and preposition nozzle 1-1 and rearmounted nozzle 1-2 respectively by pipe-line system 8; Bracket component comprises fixed support and travel(l)ing rest, travel(l)ing rest by main support 3, horizontally rotate support 5, height adjusting rod 7 and nozzle support column 9 are formed, horizontally rotating support 5 is connected with body frame 3 by horizontal rotary mechanism 4, height adjusting rod 7 by vertical rotating mechanism 6 with horizontally rotate support 5 and be connected, nozzle support column 9 is made up of nozzle support column 9-1 and 9-2, be connected the just end of adjusting rod 7 by yoke 9-3, through the tension force of spring 10 that it is stretching; Preposition nozzle 1-1 places on the fixed support 2, number is that 2-4 rearmounted nozzle 1-2 distribution is connected on the nozzle support column 9, described soup and spraying system and bracket component setting are connected on the small cultivator tool, medicinal liquor barrel 12 is placed in the medicinal liquor barrel dolly 14, the vehicle frame of medicinal liquor barrel dolly 14 is connected with the small cultivator tool, and dolly 14 moves with the small cultivator tool.
The utility model design innovation, utilize small cultivator tool volume little, be suitable for the characteristics of walking in the ranks, the pesticide spray device is arranged on the small cultivator tool the farmland crops, reach in the farmland and directly implement the mechanical spraying agricultural chemicals, reach the purpose of kill pests.For example, cotton plant all need spray the medicine deinsectization at 0.5 meter growth phase to 1.5 meters height, and when cotton plant length to 1 is meter high when above, bigger machinery is subjected to the restriction of cotton plant height and line-spacing, can not enter the field, cotton field.But as this pesticide spray device is arranged on the tiller by above-mentioned connected mode, rearmounted nozzle 1-2 not only its height can raise with the rotation of the vertical rotating mechanism 6 of height adjusting rod 7 or reduce, and can be with 180 ° of adjusting angles of horizontal rotary mechanism 4 levels.Therefore, both can also can spray medicine at the rear of machinery at the place ahead of tillage machinery spray medicine, the medicine mist that is caused because of the field wind direction when avoiding spraying the medicine operation is to the harmful effect of human body.The utility model pesticide spray device had both improved spray drug effect rate, protected labourer's health and safety again.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 the utility model apparatus structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 the utility model device nozzle support column C is to schematic diagram.
The setting of Fig. 3 the utility model device is installed in the tiller schematic diagram
The specific embodiment
How now further specify the utility model in conjunction with the accompanying drawings implements.
Originally be applicable to the pesticide spray device of small cultivator tool, both can be provided with and be bound up on the tiller, with the supporting use of tiller, implement the pesticide spray operation in the field, also can be provided with and be bound up on the small hand tractor,, implement the pesticide spray operation in the field with the supporting use of small hand tractor.
1, setting is bound up on tiller
Just fixed support 2 and nearside divider 16 are assemblied in the place ahead of being fixed in tiller W by support plate, main support 3 is fixed by bolts to the top of tiller W gearbox, horizontally rotating support 5 is connected with main support 3 by horizontal rotary mechanism 4, horizontally rotate support 5 and can do 180 ° of rotations of level, height adjusting rod 7 by vertical rotating mechanism 6 with horizontally rotate support 5 and be connected, height adjusting rod 7 rotates by vertical direction, adjust operation height up and down, nozzle support column 9 is connected height adjusting rod 7 ends by yoke 9-3, nozzle support column 9 is subjected to the tension force of spring 10, is able to the horizontal job state of maintenance; Spray pump 13 connects medicinal liquor barrel 12 and preposition nozzle 1-1 and rearmounted nozzle 1-2 respectively by pipe-line system 8, farm chemical spray pump 13 is fixed on the tiller W through bearing 15, medicinal liquor barrel 12 is positioned in the medicinal liquor barrel dolly 14, the vehicle frame of medicinal liquor barrel dolly 14 and tiller W link, can will take advantage of seat support 11 to be installed in the rear of medicinal liquor barrel dolly 14 for easy to operate, the spout of preposition nozzle 1 upwards, be fixed on the fixed support 2 of tiller W, the spout of four rearmounted nozzle 1-2 is downward, distributes to be connected on the nozzle support column 9.
When implementing the operation of spray medicine in the field, tiller W moves forward, the medicinal liquor barrel dolly 14 that medicinal liquor barrel 12 is housed moves forward with tiller W, open the switch of farm chemical spray pump 13, be assemblied in the nearside divider 16 in tiller W the place ahead, separate plant to the both sides, the nozzle that is fixed on the preposition nozzle 1-1 on tiller the place ahead fixed support 2 upwards sprays medicine, satisfy the back side that the medicine mist upwards is sprayed onto the plant branches and leaves, be fixed on four rearmounted nozzle 1-2 on the nozzle support column 9, its nozzle sprays medicine downwards, satisfies the front that the medicine mist is sprayed onto branches and leaves downwards.Nozzle not only can be with the bracket adjustment height, adapt to differing heights plant blade face and implement the spray medicine, nozzle also can be with 180 ° of adjusting angles of support level, both can be at the place ahead of tiller W spray medicine, also can be at the rear of tiller spray medicine, regulate flexibly, when avoiding spraying the medicine operation, spray of the harmful effect of medicine mist human body because of the field wind direction causes.
After the operation of spray medicine is finished, tidy up the arrangement sprayer unit,, height adjusting rod 7 is rotated up and horizontally rotate support 5 and neat, fixing nozzle support column 9-1 and 9-2 rotation and height adjusting rod 7 folding gatherings in.So, can prepare to carry out step transition enforcement pesticide spray operation under the tiller.
2, setting is bound up on small hand tractor
Concrete condition and actual needs according to farmland growth crop, identical with the above-mentioned installation method to set up that is used for tiller W, the utility model pesticide spray device can be mounted on the small hand tractor, implement the operation of spray medicine in the field by small hand tractor.
Claims (5)
1. pesticide spray device that is applicable to the small cultivator tool, form by soup and spraying system and bracket component, it is characterized in that soup and spraying system be made up of preposition nozzle (1-1), rearmounted nozzle (1-2), pipe-line system (8), medicinal liquor barrel (12), spray pump (13) and medicinal liquor barrel dolly (14), spray pump (13) connects medicinal liquor barrel (12) and preposition nozzle (1-1) and rearmounted nozzle (1-2) respectively by pipe-line system (8); Bracket component is made up of fixed support and travel(l)ing rest, and travel(l)ing rest horizontally rotates support (5), height adjusting rod (7) and nozzle support column (9) by main support (3) to be formed, and nozzle support column (9) is connected with height adjusting rod (7); Preposition nozzle (1-1) places on the fixed support (2), and rearmounted nozzle (1-2) distributes and is connected on the nozzle support column (9); Described soup and spraying system and bracket component setting are connected on the small cultivator tool, medicinal liquor barrel (12) is placed in the medicinal liquor barrel dolly (14), the vehicle frame of medicinal liquor barrel dolly (14) is connected with the small cultivator tool, and medicinal liquor barrel dolly (14) moves with the small cultivator tool.
2, according to a kind of pesticide spray device that is applicable to the small cultivator tool of claim 1, it is characterized in that the described support (5) that horizontally rotates is connected with body frame (3) by horizontal rotary mechanism (4), just adjusting rod (7) by vertical rotating mechanism (6) with horizontally rotate support (5) and be connected.
3, according to a kind of pesticide spray device that is applicable to the small cultivator tool of claim 1, it is characterized in that described nozzle support column (9) forms by nozzle support column (9-1) with (9-2), be connected by the end of yoke (9-3), spring (10) be housed at nozzle support column (9-1) with (9-2) with height adjusting rod (7).
4, according to a kind of pesticide spray device that is applicable to the small cultivator tool of claim 1, it is characterized in that the spout of described preposition nozzle (1-1) makes progress, the number of rearmounted nozzle (1-2) is 2-4, its spout is downward.
5,, it is characterized in that the setting of described fixed support (2) the place ahead is equipped with nearside divider (16) according to a kind of pesticide spray device that is applicable to the small cultivator tool of claim 1.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008200656190U CN201150884Y (en) | 2008-02-03 | 2008-02-03 | Pesticide spraying device suitable for small-size tillage machinery |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008200656190U CN201150884Y (en) | 2008-02-03 | 2008-02-03 | Pesticide spraying device suitable for small-size tillage machinery |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201150884Y true CN201150884Y (en) | 2008-11-19 |
Family
ID=40126567
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008200656190U Expired - Fee Related CN201150884Y (en) | 2008-02-03 | 2008-02-03 | Pesticide spraying device suitable for small-size tillage machinery |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201150884Y (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102696570A (en) * | 2012-06-18 | 2012-10-03 | 中国农业大学 | Flexibly operable hand-eye mode spraying robot device |
| CN103190388A (en) * | 2013-04-23 | 2013-07-10 | 莱恩农业装备有限公司 | A novel pesticide sprayer |
| CN103354716A (en) * | 2010-11-09 | 2013-10-16 | 除草技术有限公司 | Device for weed control |
| CN106857471A (en) * | 2017-04-01 | 2017-06-20 | 吉林大学 | A kind of laborsaving Self-propelled high-and-low bar crop field chemical spraying device |
-
2008
- 2008-02-03 CN CNU2008200656190U patent/CN201150884Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103354716A (en) * | 2010-11-09 | 2013-10-16 | 除草技术有限公司 | Device for weed control |
| CN103354716B (en) * | 2010-11-09 | 2015-09-09 | 除草技术有限公司 | For the device of Weeds distribution |
| CN102696570A (en) * | 2012-06-18 | 2012-10-03 | 中国农业大学 | Flexibly operable hand-eye mode spraying robot device |
| CN103190388A (en) * | 2013-04-23 | 2013-07-10 | 莱恩农业装备有限公司 | A novel pesticide sprayer |
| CN106857471A (en) * | 2017-04-01 | 2017-06-20 | 吉林大学 | A kind of laborsaving Self-propelled high-and-low bar crop field chemical spraying device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20081119 Termination date: 20120203 |