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CN204007634U - Pick-up unit for roadbed vertical pipe degree of tilt - Google Patents

Pick-up unit for roadbed vertical pipe degree of tilt Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204007634U
CN204007634U CN201420487764.3U CN201420487764U CN204007634U CN 204007634 U CN204007634 U CN 204007634U CN 201420487764 U CN201420487764 U CN 201420487764U CN 204007634 U CN204007634 U CN 204007634U
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China
Prior art keywords
inclination
circuit
detection device
subgrade
lithium battery
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201420487764.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
蒋朝根
蒋千军
姚丽蓉
丁熙
周兴龙
李成林
王柏钢
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Southwest Jiaotong University
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Southwest Jiaotong University
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种低功耗、低成本和安装维护方便的用于路基垂直管道倾斜度的检测装置。该检测装置,包括绕线盘,所述绕线盘上缠绕有绳索,所述绳索的末端连接有检测终端,所述绕线盘上设置有用于驱动绕线盘旋转的驱动装置,该用于路基垂直管道倾斜度的检测装置系统整体功耗低,可以在管道内工作较长时间,其成本较低和安装维护也方便,而且整个检测过程避免了人为干预,可以大大保证测得垂直管道倾角数据的精度与准确度,另外,为了进一步便于提供现场运行信息,所述工作状态指示灯与控制器连接,通过控制工作状态指示灯的闪烁频率来指示不同的系统工作状态,以便更好的将系统的运行信息反馈给用户。适合在道路交通领域推广应用。

The utility model discloses a low power consumption, low cost and convenient installation and maintenance detection device for the inclination of the vertical pipeline of the subgrade. The detection device includes a winding reel, a rope is wound on the winding reel, a detection terminal is connected to the end of the rope, and a driving device for driving the rotation of the winding reel is arranged on the winding reel, which is used for The overall power consumption of the detection device system for the inclination of the vertical pipeline of the subgrade is low, and it can work in the pipeline for a long time. The precision and accuracy of the data. In addition, in order to further facilitate the provision of on-site operation information, the working status indicator is connected to the controller, and the different system working statuses are indicated by controlling the flashing frequency of the working status indicator, so as to better The operating information of the system is fed back to the user. It is suitable for promotion and application in the field of road traffic.

Description

Pick-up unit for roadbed vertical pipe degree of tilt
Technical field
The utility model relates to road traffic field, is specifically related to a kind of pick-up unit for roadbed vertical pipe degree of tilt.
Background technology
Because the existing roadbed of China was built in the different time, and be mostly laid on open air, corroded by the restriction of the conditions such as technology at that time and long natural conditions, cause its roadbed to have many potential safety hazards, such as, karst, hidden cave, underground mining etc., roadbed can produce sidesway.In order to grasp exactly the sidesway state of roadbed and the size of amount of side-shift, work out the maintenance countermeasure of science, just require to measure in real time the roadbed amount of side-shift of relevant high-speed railway, monitor data is processed in real time simultaneously.
Existing roadbed amount of side-shift detection method need to have artificial intervention, and this just makes measuring equipment power consumption high, and detection speed is slow, and length consuming time, can not meet the object of real-time measurement, and, many disadvantages such as impact construction or observation are not directly perceived, the low and poor robustness of the reliability of data.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of low-power consumption, low cost and the pick-up unit for roadbed vertical pipe degree of tilt convenient for installation and maintenance.
The utility model solves the problems of the technologies described above adopted technical scheme: should be for the pick-up unit of roadbed vertical pipe degree of tilt, comprise wire spool, on described wire spool, be wound with rope, the end of described rope is connected with sense terminals, on described wire spool, be provided with for driving the drive unit of wire spool rotation, described sense terminals comprises obliquity sensor assembly, control module, 3.7V lithium battery, described 3.7V lithium battery respectively with obliquity sensor assembly, control module is electrically connected to, between described 3.7V lithium battery and control module, be provided with mu balanced circuit, between described 3.7V lithium battery and obliquity sensor assembly, be provided with booster circuit, and described booster circuit is also connected with control module, between described 3.7V lithium battery and controller, be also provided with battery voltage detection circuit, described obliquity sensor assembly is connected by bus communication circuit with control module, on described control module, be connected with bluetooth module, acceleration transducer, working station indicator, on described 3.7V volt lithium battery, be connected with wireless charging receiving circuit, between described wireless charging receiving circuit and 3.7V lithium battery, be provided with lithium cell charging management/commutation circuit.
Further, described wireless charging receiving circuit comprise wireless charging receiving end, be connected with wireless charging receiving end for receiving the wireless receiving coil of magnetic field energy, described wireless charging receiving end adopts TD3168 integrated chip.
Further, described lithium cell charging management/commutation circuit adopts CN3052A integrated chip.
Further, described mu balanced circuit adopts TPS63031 integrated chip.
Further, described booster circuit adopts TPS61085 integrated chip.
Further, described control module adopts STC12LE5A32S2 integrated chip.
Further, described bus communication circuit adopts SP3485 integrated chip.
Further, described obliquity sensor assembly adopts PCT-SH-1S high accuracy number single shaft obliquity sensor assembly.
Further, described bluetooth module adopts the transmitting-receiving integrated bluetooth module of HC05.
Further, described acceleration transducer adopts MMA7361 integrated chip.
The beneficial effects of the utility model: should be low in energy consumption for the pick-up unit entire system of roadbed vertical pipe degree of tilt, can in pipeline, work the long period, its cost is lower and installation and maintenance are also convenient, and whole testing process has been avoided human intervention, can greatly guarantee to record precision and the accuracy of vertical pipe inclination data, in addition, in order to be further convenient to provide on-the-spot operation information, described working station indicator is connected with controller, by controlling the flicker frequency of working station indicator, indicate different working state of system, to better the operation information of system is fed back to user.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is that the utility model is for the structural representation of the pick-up unit of roadbed vertical pipe degree of tilt;
Fig. 2 is that the utility model is for the sense terminals system chart of the pick-up unit of roadbed vertical pipe degree of tilt;
Description of reference numerals: drive unit 1, wire spool 2, rope 3, sense terminals 4.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, embodiment of the present utility model is further described.
As Fig. 1, shown in 2, should be for the pick-up unit of roadbed vertical pipe degree of tilt, comprise wire spool 2, on described wire spool 2, be wound with rope 3, the end of described rope 3 is connected with sense terminals 4, on described wire spool 2, be provided with for driving the drive unit 1 of wire spool 2 rotations, described sense terminals 4 comprises obliquity sensor assembly, control module, 3.7V lithium battery, described 3.7V lithium battery respectively with obliquity sensor assembly, control module is electrically connected to, between described 3.7V lithium battery and control module, be provided with mu balanced circuit, between described 3.7V lithium battery and obliquity sensor assembly, be provided with booster circuit, and described booster circuit is also connected with control module, between described 3.7V lithium battery and controller, be also provided with battery voltage detection circuit, described obliquity sensor assembly is connected by bus communication circuit with control module, on described control module, be connected with bluetooth module, acceleration transducer, working station indicator, on described 3.7V volt lithium battery, be connected with wireless charging receiving circuit, between described wireless charging receiving circuit and 3.7V lithium battery, be provided with lithium cell charging management/commutation circuit.This course of work for the pick-up unit of roadbed vertical pipe degree of tilt is as described below, when control module receives " measurement " instruction by bluetooth module, control module enters full speed operation state and finishes low-speed mode, first utilize battery voltage detection circuit to check the virtual voltage of lithium battery, if voltage is normal, opening booster circuit starts working obliquity sensor assembly, if undertension, by wireless charging receiving circuit, receive the extraneous magnetic field energy providing to lithium cell charging, and then, when if voltage recovers normal, under the control of drive unit 1, sense terminals 4 moves downward along vertical pipe, the accekeration of simultaneously continuous sense acceleration sensor, acceleration transducer is the motion state for sense terminals 4, when moving to the point of appointment, closing drive unit 1 makes sense terminals 4 in static, now, obliquity sensor assembly is started working, the data meeting scheduled store of obliquity sensor component detection is in the EEPROM of control module, until measuring process is complete, when control module receives the instruction of " reading the inclination data of collection " of ground controller by bluetooth module, control module takes out data by specific algorithm from EEPROM, by bluetooth module, send, control module enters low-speed mode again, to reduce entire system power consumption, can in pipeline, work the long period, its cost is lower and installation and maintenance are also convenient, and whole testing process has been avoided human intervention, can greatly guarantee to record precision and the accuracy of vertical pipe inclination data, in addition, in order to be further convenient to provide on-the-spot operation information, described working station indicator is connected with controller, by controlling the flicker frequency of working station indicator, indicate different working state of system, to better the operation information of system is fed back to user.
Between described bus communication circuit and sensor circuit, adopt RS485 communication protocol.Between described Bluetooth circuit and control module, adopt RS232 serial communication protocol.Between described bus communication circuit and control module, adopt RS232 serial communication protocol.
Described wireless charging receiving circuit comprise wireless charging receiving end, be connected with wireless charging receiving end for receiving the wireless receiving coil of magnetic field energy, described wireless charging receiving end adopts TD3168 integrated chip.Described wireless charging receiving end is corresponding one by one with wireless charging transmitting terminal, wireless charging transmitting terminal is also connected with a wireless transmit coil, when wireless charging transmitting terminal is switched on, it is emitting electromagnetic wave outwards, and just form around a radiationless magnetic field, this magnetic field is used for and the contact of wireless charging receiving end, excite the resonance of receiving end, thereby the very little consumption of take carrys out transmitting energy as cost, described wireless charging transmitting terminal adopts T5336 integrated chip, described wireless charging receiving coil and wireless charging transmitting coil all adopt the coil of copper wire winding.Further, described lithium cell charging management/commutation circuit adopts CN3052A integrated chip.
In order to guarantee all parts of pick-up unit, can normally work, conventionally power supply supply voltage to match with the operating voltage of parts, for achieving the above object, the voltage of described lithium battery output can obtain required various operating voltage by mu balanced circuit and booster circuit.For the problem that further reduces power consumption and consider actual operating voltage, the preferred buck-boost type DC-DC of described mu balanced circuit change-over circuit TPS63031 integrated chip, preferred step-up DC-the DC of described booster circuit change-over circuit TPS61085 integrated chip, its Enable Pin is connected with control module, is convenient to energy-conservation.
In order further to obtain the virtual voltage of lithium battery, described battery voltage detection circuit adopts resistance in series dividing potential drop mode to obtain can gather voltage, and through the filtering of RC low-pass filter, control module is used AD to gather current voltage, and convert the virtual voltage of battery to, be convenient to the working condition of Real-Time Monitoring battery and charging in time.
In order further to reduce power consumption, described control module is preferably STC12LE5A32S2 integrated chip.In addition, each measurement device time can be very not long, most of the time is to be all in non-measuring state or idle condition, for fear of causing unnecessary power consumption at non-measuring state or idle condition, above-mentionedly can be arranged to low-speed mode at non-measuring state or idle condition, only receive and while starting working instruction, just recover full speed operation state.
For further can convenient operation sensor circuit, the preferred SP3485 integrated chip of described bus communication circuit, adopts RS485 protocol communication between itself and sensor circuit, between control module and bus communication circuit, adopts RS232 protocol communication.
Further, described obliquity sensor assembly adopts PCT-SH-1S high accuracy number single shaft obliquity sensor.PCT-SH-1S high accuracy number single shaft obliquity sensor is customized for industrial field control field, high resolving power reaches 0.001 °, built-in high precision 16bit A/D differential converter, by 5 rank filtering algorithms, the unidirectional inclination angle of final output value, guarantees precision and the accuracy of vertical pipe inclination data.
For further can convenient operation Bluetooth circuit, the transmitting-receiving integrated bluetooth module of the preferred HC05 of described Bluetooth circuit, adopts RS232 protocol communication between itself and control module.
In order to judge more accurately motion state, described acceleration transducer adopts MMA7361 integrated chip.

Claims (10)

1.用于路基垂直管道倾斜度的检测装置,其特征在于:包括绕线盘(2),所述绕线盘(2)上缠绕有绳索(3),所述绳索(3)的末端连接有检测终端(4),所述绕线盘(2)上设置有用于驱动绕线盘(2)旋转的驱动装置(1),所述检测终端(4)包括倾角传感器组件、控制单元、3.7V锂电池,所述3.7V锂电池分别与倾角传感器组件、控制单元电连接,所述3.7V锂电池与控制单元之间设置有稳压电路,所述3.7V锂电池与传感器组件之间设置有升压电路,并且所述升压电路还与控制单元相连,所述3.7V锂电池与控制器之间还设置有电池电压检测电路,所述倾角传感器组件与控制单元通过总线通信电路相连,所述控制单元上连接有蓝牙组件、加速度传感器、工作状态指示灯,所述3.7V伏锂电池上连接有无线充电接收电路,所述无线充电接收电路与3.7V锂电池之间设置有锂电池充电管理/切换电路。1. The detection device for the inclination of the vertical pipeline of the subgrade, characterized in that: it includes a winding reel (2), and a rope (3) is wound on the winding reel (2), and the end of the rope (3) is connected to There is a detection terminal (4), the winding reel (2) is provided with a driving device (1) for driving the rotation of the winding reel (2), and the detection terminal (4) includes an inclination sensor assembly, a control unit, 3.7 V lithium battery, the 3.7V lithium battery is electrically connected with the inclination sensor assembly and the control unit respectively, a voltage stabilizing circuit is arranged between the 3.7V lithium battery and the control unit, and a voltage stabilizing circuit is arranged between the 3.7V lithium battery and the sensor assembly There is a boost circuit, and the boost circuit is also connected to the control unit, a battery voltage detection circuit is also arranged between the 3.7V lithium battery and the controller, the inclination sensor component is connected to the control unit through a bus communication circuit, The control unit is connected with a bluetooth component, an acceleration sensor, and a working status indicator light, and the 3.7V lithium battery is connected with a wireless charging receiving circuit, and a lithium battery charging circuit is arranged between the wireless charging receiving circuit and the 3.7V lithium battery. management/switching circuits. 2.如权利要求1所述的用于路基垂直管道倾斜度的检测装置,其特征在于:所述无线充电接收电路包括无线充电接收端、与无线充电接收端相连的用于接收磁场能量的无线接收线圈,所述无线充电接收端采用TD3168集成芯片。2. The detection device for the inclination of the vertical pipeline of the subgrade as claimed in claim 1, wherein the wireless charging receiving circuit includes a wireless charging receiving end, a wireless charging device connected to the wireless charging receiving end for receiving magnetic field energy The receiving coil, the wireless charging receiving end adopts the TD3168 integrated chip. 3.如权利要求1所述的用于路基垂直管道倾斜度的检测装置,其特征在于:所述锂电池充电管理/切换电路采用CN3052A集成芯片。3. The detection device for the inclination of the vertical pipeline of the subgrade according to claim 1, wherein the lithium battery charge management/switching circuit adopts a CN3052A integrated chip. 4.如权利要求1所述的用于路基垂直管道倾斜度的检测装置,其特征在于:所述稳压电路采用TPS63031集成芯片。4. The detection device for the inclination of the vertical pipeline of the subgrade according to claim 1, wherein the voltage stabilizing circuit adopts a TPS63031 integrated chip. 5.如权利要求1所述的用于路基垂直管道倾斜度的检测装置,其特征在于:所述升压电路采用TPS61085集成芯片。5. The detection device for the inclination of the subgrade vertical pipeline according to claim 1, characterized in that: the boost circuit adopts TPS61085 integrated chip. 6.如权利要求1所述的用于路基垂直管道倾斜度的检测装置,其特征在于:所述控制单元采用STC12LE5A32S2集成芯片。6. The detection device for the inclination of the vertical pipeline of the subgrade according to claim 1, wherein the control unit adopts an integrated chip of STC12LE5A32S2. 7.如权利要求1所述的用于路基垂直管道倾斜度的检测装置,其特征在于:所述总线通信电路采用SP3485集成芯片。7. The detection device for the inclination of the subgrade vertical pipeline according to claim 1, characterized in that: said bus communication circuit adopts SP3485 integrated chip. 8.如权利要求1所述的用于路基垂直管道倾斜度的检测装置,其特征在于:所述倾角传感器组件采用PCT-SH-1S高精度数字单轴倾角传感器。8. The detection device for the inclination of the vertical pipeline of the subgrade according to claim 1, wherein the inclination sensor assembly adopts a PCT-SH-1S high-precision digital single-axis inclination sensor. 9.如权利要求1所述的用于路基垂直管道倾斜度的检测装置,其特征在于:所述蓝牙组件采用HC05收发一体式蓝牙模块。9. The detection device for the inclination of the subgrade vertical pipeline according to claim 1, wherein the bluetooth component adopts an HC05 transceiver integrated bluetooth module. 10.如权利要求1所述的用于路基垂直管道倾斜度的检测装置,其特征在于:所述加速度传感器采用MMA7361集成芯片。10. The detection device for the inclination of the vertical pipeline of the subgrade according to claim 1, wherein the acceleration sensor adopts an MMA7361 integrated chip.
CN201420487764.3U 2014-08-27 2014-08-27 Pick-up unit for roadbed vertical pipe degree of tilt Expired - Fee Related CN204007634U (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106197375A (en) * 2016-08-31 2016-12-07 广州市吉华勘测股份有限公司 A kind of remote automation tilt measurement and device
CN106759532A (en) * 2016-10-21 2017-05-31 上海建工集团股份有限公司 Automatic lifting inclination measurement device and method
CN109141356A (en) * 2017-06-15 2019-01-04 乐山市晨晖科技有限公司 Detection terminal for roadbed vertical pipe gradient
CN115459461A (en) * 2022-10-18 2022-12-09 西南交通大学 Multi-relay wireless energy information parallel transmission system based on bipolar coils

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106197375A (en) * 2016-08-31 2016-12-07 广州市吉华勘测股份有限公司 A kind of remote automation tilt measurement and device
CN106759532A (en) * 2016-10-21 2017-05-31 上海建工集团股份有限公司 Automatic lifting inclination measurement device and method
CN106759532B (en) * 2016-10-21 2019-03-12 上海建工集团股份有限公司 Automatic lifting inclination measurement device and method
CN109141356A (en) * 2017-06-15 2019-01-04 乐山市晨晖科技有限公司 Detection terminal for roadbed vertical pipe gradient
CN115459461A (en) * 2022-10-18 2022-12-09 西南交通大学 Multi-relay wireless energy information parallel transmission system based on bipolar coils

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